her

her [he:ɐ̭] adv

1) ( raus) here, to me;

\her damit! ( fam) give it here! ( fam)

immer \her damit! ( fam) keep it/them coming! ( fam)

2) ( herum)

um jdn \her all around sb

3) ( von einem Punkt aus)

von etw \her räumlich from sth;

von weit \her from a long way away [or off];

wo kommst du so plötzlich \her? where have you come from so suddenly?;

\her zu mir! come here!;

irgendwo \her sein to come [or be] from somewhere;

von... \her zeitlich from;

ich kenne ihn von meiner Studienzeit \her I know him from my time at university;

lange/ nicht lange/drei Wochen \her sein to be long/not so long/three weeks ago;

unser letztes Treffen ist jetzt genau neun Monate her we last met exactly nine months ago;

längere Zeit \her sein, dass... to be a long time [ago] since...;

lang \her sein, dass... to be long ago since...;

nicht [so] lange \her sein, dass... to be not such a long [ago] since...;

wie lange ist es \her, dass wir uns das letzte Mal gesehen haben? how long is it since we last saw each other?, how long ago did we last see each other?, when did we last see each other?;

von etw \her kausal as far as sth is concerned [or goes];

von der Technik \her ist dieser Wagen Spitzenklasse as far as the technology is concerned this car is top class

4) ( verfolgen)

hinter jdm/ einem Tier/etw \her sein to be after sb/an animal/sth ( fam)

5) ( haben wollen)

hinter jdm/etw \her sein to be after sb/sth ( fig) ( fam)

hinter jdm \her sein, etw zu tun to keep on at sb to do sth, to keep an eye on it to see that sth is done

es ist nicht weit \her mit jdm/ etw ( fam) sb/sth is not up to much ( fam)

Adv.

1. räumlich: um mich her around me, about me; von... her from; von oben / links her from above / the left; der Wind weht vom Meer her the wind is blowing off the sea; er ist von weit her gekommen he’s come a long way; wo ist er her? where is he from?, where does he come from?

2. zeitlich: jemanden von früher her kennen know s.o. from before; es ist drei Tage her it was three days ago, it’s three days now; es ist drei Tage her, dass... it’s three days since..., it was three days ago that...; wie lange ist es schon her? how long ago was it?, how long has it been now?; das ist lange her that was a long time ago

3. umg., in Aufforderungen: zu mir her! come here!; Bier her! bring me (bzw. us) a beer!; her damit! give it to me!, hand it over!; immer her damit! keep it coming!

4. fig.: von... her from the point of view of; vom Technischen her from a technical point of view, technically (speaking); vom Inhalt her as far as the content goes, contentwise umg.; hinter jemandem oder etw. her sein umg. be after (auch Frau, Mann), be trying to get hold of; mit ihm / dem Roman ist es nicht weit her umg. he’s / the novel’s no great shakes

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ago

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adv → auch herkommen, hermüssen, her sein etc

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1. (raus) here, to me

\her damit! (fam) give it here! fam

immer \her damit! (fam) keep it/them coming! fam

2. (herum)

▪ um jdn \her all around sb

3. (von einem Punkt aus)

▪ von etw dat \her räumlich from sth

von weit \her from a long way away [or off]

wo kommst du so plötzlich \her? where have you come from so suddenly?

\her zu mir! come here!

▪ irgendwo \her sein to come [or be] from somewhere

▪ von... \her zeitlich from

ich kenne ihn von meiner Studienzeit \her I know him from my time at university

lange/nicht lange/drei Wochen \her sein to be long/not so long/three weeks ago

unser letztes Treffen ist jetzt genau neun Monate her we last met exactly nine months ago

längere Zeit \her sein, dass... to be a long time [ago] since...

lang \her sein, dass... to be long ago since...

nicht [so] lange \her sein, dass... to be not such a long time [ago] since...

wie lange ist es \her, dass wir uns das letzte Mal gesehen haben? how long is it since we last saw each other?, how long ago did we last see each other?, when did we last see each other?

▪ von etw dat \her kausal as far as sth is concerned [or goes]

von der Technik \her ist dieser Wagen Spitzenklasse as far as the technology is concerned this car is top class

4. (verfolgen)

▪ hinter jdm/einem Tier/etw \her sein to be after sb/an animal/sth fam

5. (haben wollen)

▪ hinter jdm/etw \her sein to be after sb/sth fig fam

hinter jdm \her sein, etw zu tun to keep on at sb to do sth, to keep an eye on it to see that sth is done

▶ es ist nicht weit \her mit jdm/etw (fam) sb/sth is not up to much fam

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her adv

1. räumlich:

um mich her around me, about me;

von … her from;

von oben/links her from above/the left;

der Wind weht vom Meer her the wind is blowing off the sea;

er ist von weit her gekommen he’s come a long way;

wo ist er her? where is he from?, where does he come from?

2. zeitlich:

jemanden von früher her kennen know sb from before;

es ist drei Tage her it was three days ago, it’s three days now;

es ist drei Tage her, dass … it’s three days since …, it was three days ago that …;

wie lange ist es schon her? how long ago was it?, how long has it been now?;

das ist lange her that was a long time ago

3. umg, in Aufforderungen:

zu mir her! come here!;

Bier her! bring me (bzw us) a beer!;

her damit! give it to me!, hand it over!;

immer her damit! keep it coming!

4. fig:

von … her from the point of view of;

vom Technischen her from a technical point of view, technically (speaking);

vom Inhalt her as far as the content goes, contentwise umg;

hinter jemandem oder etwas

her sein umg be after (auch Frau, Mann), be trying to get hold of;

mit ihm/dem Roman ist es nicht weit her umg he’s/the novel’s no great shakes

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1) here;

á landi hér, in this country;

hér ok hvar, here and there;

2) here, hither (margir þeir er hér koma);

3) with preps.:

hér af, here from, from this;

hér eptir, hereafter, according to this;

hér fyrir, for this, therefore;

hér til, hereto;

hér um, in this, as regards this.

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adv. (spelt hier, Greg. 79), [Ulf. her = ωδε, hirjiþ = δευτε, hidre = ωδε; A. S. he; Engl. here; Germ. hier; Dan. her; the long root vowel indicates a contraction, cp. heðra, Engl. hither]:—here; mun þín sæmd þar meiri en hér, Nj. 10; á landi hér, in this county here, Íb. 5, 12, 14–16; as also, hér í sveit, hér í bæ, hér á þingi, etc., hér í héraði, Fs. 33; þeir vildu eigi vesa hér við heiðna menn, Íb. 4; vetri fyrr en Kristni væri hér lögtekin, 15; mönnum hér, people here, 10; áðr vóru hér slík lög of þat sem í Noregi, 13; hér út, out here, i. e. here in Iceland, Grág. i. 215; hér ok hvar, here and there, Fms. ix. 362, Sks. 192, Fs.; hér eru nú höfðingjar margir á þingi, Nj. 3.

2. for hither, cp. Engl. come here! nú er hann hér kominn, Niðrst. 6; fyrr en Kristni kom hér á Ísland, Íb. 9; margir þeir er hér koma, Fs. 100; hér eru ok tignarklæði er hón sendi þér, Nj. 6; er þér hér nú minja-griprinn, 203.

II. metaph. here, in this case; hér er þó betr á komit, Nj. 91; mun hér ok svá, 76.

2. with prep.; hér af, here-from, henceforth; at þú mundir unna öllum hér af góðs hlutar, Ld. 206; en þó man hér hljótask af margs manns bani,—mun nokkut hér minn bani af hljótask, Nj. 90: hér at, með öðru fleira gabbi er þeir görðu hér at, Sturl. i. 155, Fs. 9: hér eptir, hereafter, Fms. ix. 313; according to this, hér eptir mun ek velja kvæðis-launin, vi. 217, x. 177: hér fyrir, for this, therefore, Fas. ii. 125; hér til, hitherto, Fms. vi. 279, viii. 92, x. 337: hér um, in this, of this, as regards this, Stj. 524, Dipl. v. 22; er þú ert svá þráhaldr á þínu máli hér um, Fms. i. 305: hér á (í) mot, again, in return, Dipl. ii. 12, v. 2.

B. COMPDS: héralinn, hérkváma, hérlands, hérlandsmaðr, hérlendr, hérlenzkr, hérna, hérrænn, hérvilla, hérvilluligr, hérvist.

(-rða, -rðr), v.

1) to make hard, temper (herða járn, sverð);

2) to press, clench; herða hendr (knúa) at e-u, to clench with the hands (fists); fig., herða atgöngu, to make the attack harder;

3) to make firm, exhort; herða huginn, herða sik, to take heart, exert oneself;

4) absol. to follow closely, pursue vigorously (Birkibeinar herðu eptir þeim); herða áfram, to push on; herða at (e-m) to press hard (upon one);

5) impers. to become hard; veðr (acc.) herði, it blew up a gale; herði seglit, the sail was strained hard (by the gale);

6) refl. to take heart (bað konungr menn vel við herðast).

1) tempering (of steel), steeling;

2) hardness, severity.

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ð, mod. herti, [harðr; Ulf. ga-hardjan; Engl. harden]:—to harden:

1. of iron, to temper; h. járn, sverð, kníf, ljá …, Nj. 203; þegar járnsmiðr herðir stóra bolöxi eðr handöxi, og bregðr henni í kalt vatn, Od. ix. 392.

2. phrases, herða knúa, hendr, at e-u, to clench the fist, Fms. vi. 106, Edda 28.

3. to fasten, tie fast; þeir herða þá seglit með sterku bandi, Fas. iii. 652; herða á, to bind tighter, or metaph. to push on.

II. metaph.,

1. to exhort, cheer; hann talaði langt, ok herði alla í ákafa, and bade them be of good comfort, Sturl. iii. 33; herða hjörtu sín, to make one’s heart firm, Stj. 437; herði hann þá huginn, Eg. 407, Fb. ii. 322; h. sik, to take heart, Nj. 103: to work briskly, hertú þig þá, mannskræfan, segir Stórólfr, Fb. i. 523: to harden, in a bad sense, Stj. 639.

2. absol. to follow closely, pursue vigorously; Birkibeinar sá þá, ok herðu eptir þeim, Fms. ix. 15; herðu þeir Kolbeins-menn á þá, Sturl. iii. 33; skulum vér víst herða áfram. push on, Fms. xi. 256; en er Ormr herti fast at, but as O. insisted, pressed hard, Fb. i. 523; herðu þeir þá biskupar báðir at Gizuri, Fms. x. 59; herðu bændr at konungi ok báðu hann blóta, Hkr. i. 144; Þorkell herðir nú á Guðríði, en hón kvaðsk göra mundu sem hann beiddi, Þorf. Karl. 378; tók þá sótt at herða at honum, Fms. x. 73.

III. impers. to become hard; veðr (acc.) herti, it blew up a gale; herti seglit (acc.), the sail was strained hard by the gale, Fas. iii. 652; svörð tekr heldr at herða, Fs. (in a verse).

IV. reflex. to take heart; bað konungr menn vel við herðask, Fms. viii. 34; er þó einsætt at menn herðisk við sem bezt, xi. 137.

f. pl. shoulders, the upper part of the back.

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f. pl. the shoulders, the upper part of the back, distinguished from öxl = shoulder in a special sense, Nj. 185, Eg. 289, Fms. vii. 55, Sks. 166, Fb. i. 396, Þiðr. 9, passim, cp. Matth. xxiii. 4, Luke xv. 5: so in the phrase, hafa hofuð og herðar yfir e-n, to be higher than another from the shoulders and upwards, cp. 1 Sam. ix. 2, x. 23.

COMPDS: (old form herði-, mod. herða-): herða-drengr, m. a hump on the back, a pun, Fms. viii. 404. herða-kambr, m. the withers, of a horse. herða-kistill, m. a hump. herða-klettr, m., poët. the ‘shoulder-knoll,’ the head, Skm. herða-lítill, adj. narrow-shouldered, Grett. 165. herða-munr, m. the difference from the shoulders and upwards, metaph. of one who is no match for another, Fms. xi. 442. herða-sár, n. a shoulder sore or wound, Sturl. i. 85. herða-toppr, m. a shoulder tuft, the part of a horse’s mane next the saddle, Sturl. i. 152, Bær. 16. herðar-blað, n. the shoulder blade, Nj. 70, Sturl. i. 152. herði-breiðr, adj. broad-shouldered, Fms. x. 151, Finnb. 324, Sturl. iii. 122, Fbr. 80 new Ed. herði-lútr, adj. with stooping or round shoulders, Barl. 15, Bs. i. 312. herði-mikill, adj. broad-shouldered, Sturl. iii. 122, Eg. 305, Ísl. ii. 203. herði-þykkr, adj. thick-shouldered, Ld. 298, Fbr. 40 new Ed.

(-rða, -rðr), v.

1) to make hard, temper (herða járn, sverð);

2) to press, clench; herða hendr (knúa) at e-u, to clench with the hands (fists); fig., herða atgöngu, to make the attack harder;

3) to make firm, exhort; herða huginn, herða sik, to take heart, exert oneself;

4) absol. to follow closely, pursue vigorously (Birkibeinar herðu eptir þeim); herða áfram, to push on; herða at (e-m) to press hard (upon one);

5) impers. to become hard; veðr (acc.) herði, it blew up a gale; herði seglit, the sail was strained hard (by the gale);

6) refl. to take heart (bað konungr menn vel við herðast).

1) tempering (of steel), steeling;

2) hardness, severity.

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u, f. hardness:— a hardening or tempering of steel, Karl. 173: tempered steel, muðrinn (of the axe) rifnaði upp í gegnum herðuna, Eg. 181. herðu-góðr, adj. well tempered, Fbr. 141.

II. metaph. hardihood, but also hardness, Fms. vi. 38, x. 406, xi. 217, Gísl. 71 (in a verse).

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adv here;

[ her og nu] here and now;

[ Smith her!]

(tlf) Smith here! Smith speaking!

[ her fra byen] from this town;

[ en mand her fra byen] a local man;

[ her i byen (, landet, huset)] in this town (, country, house);

[ her omkring], se omkring.

1. pronoun

2. adjective

→ link=herexamen herexamen

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〈 bijwoord〉

1 [hierheen] hither ⇒ here

2 [sedert] ago

♦voorbeelden:

1   her en der • 〈 overal〉 here and there; 〈 naar alle kanten〉 hither and thither

     van hot naar her reizen • travel here, there and everywhere

2   dit is al van jaren her de gewoonte • this is a long-standing custom

     van ouds her • of old

"every, each. - an at any moment. - aşın kaşığı busybody, meddler, interloper. - bakımdan in every respect. - bir each, every single. - biri each one, every one (of). - biri başka bir hava çalmak for everyone (in a group) to behave and think differently from everyone else (in that group); for everyone to have a different opinion. - boyayı boyadık da fıstıki mi kaldı? colloq. Even though we´ve yet to do the fundamental things, you´re already talking about the finishing touches. - boyaya girip çıkmak colloq. to have worked at many different jobs. - daim always. - defa/defasında each time. - dem always. - dem taze 1. young-looking, vigorous for his/her age. 2. evergreen (plant). - derde deva cure-all, panacea. - durumda no matter what, in any case. - gördüğü sakallıyı babası sanmak colloq. to be easily fooled by appearances. - gün every day. - güzelin bir kusuru/huyu vardır. proverb Even the most attractive people and things have their drawbacks. - hal see herhalde. - halde see herhalde. - halü kârda see herhalükârda. - havadan çalmak 1. to be versatile. 2. to claim to be knowledgeable about many different things. - horoz kendi çöplüğünde/küllüğünde öter/eşinir. proverb A person will lay down the law on the turf that is his/her own. - hususta in all respects, from all points of view, in every way. - ihtimale karşı keeping every possibility in mind; just in case. - işe burnunu sokmak to poke one´s nose into everything. - işin başı sağlık. proverb The success of a project is greatly dependent on the good health of those involved in it. - işte bir hayır vardır. proverb Everything we experience in life has its positive side. - kafadan bir ses çıkmak for everyone to be talking all at once. - kim whoever. - kim olursa olsun no matter who it is, whoever it may be. - koyun kendi bacağından asılır. proverb The trouble people get themselves into is usually of their own making. - kuşun eti yenmez. proverb Not every person will bend to your will. - nasılsa somehow or other. - ne whatever. - nedense somehow, for some reason or other. - ne hal ise anyhow, anyway. - ne ise 1. so anyhow. 2. whatever the cost. 3. Anyway,.../Let´s forget it. - ne kadar although, however much. - ne pahasına olursa olsun at any cost. - nerede wherever. - ne zaman whenever. - şey everything. - şeye burnunu sokmak to poke one´s nose into everything. - tarafta all around, everywhere, on all sides. - taraftan from everywhere. - tarakta bezi olmak to have a finger in every pie. - tarladan bir kesek random talk. - telden çalmak 1. to be versatile. 2. to claim to be knowledgeable about many different things. - yerde everywhere. - yiğidin bir yoğurt yiyişi vardır. proverb Everybody cherishes his own way of doing things. - yiğidin gönlünde bir aslan yatar. proverb Everybody cherishes an ambition. - yokuşun bir inişi, her inişin bir yokuşu vardır. proverb All problems eventually get worked out. - zaman always."

[T her, Az här, Tk her, from P]: every

adv., herno, Fms. (Ágrip) x. 409:— here (see Gramm. p. xxviii, col. 2, signif. II), Fms. vii. 197; sé hérna, see here now! behold! Ísl. ii. 364, Stj. 22, 62: hérna, instead of hér, is very freq. in conversation; herno, konungr (behold, O king!), fögnuðr er oss á, attú ert svá kátr, Fms. x. 409.

ēr, ēris, m. [chêr], a hedgehog, Nemes. Cyneg. 57.

Er ( Her), Eris, m., a Pamphylian, who, according to legend (cited in Plato Polit. 10, 12, p. 626), rose from the dead, Cic. Rep. 6, 3; 6 sq.

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adj. every, each, any, all

pref. omni, pan

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adv. per mensem

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