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1 δεσμός
δεσμός, ὁ, pl.A , al., Thgn.459, Hdt.6.91, and so mostly in Trag., A.Pr. 513, etc., and Pl.Euthphr.9a; but , E.Ba. 518, 634, usu. in Pl., as Lg. 793b, al.: both forms in [dialect] Att. Inscrr.,δεσμοί IG2.678B48
, δεσμά ib.791.31, the latter preferred by Thom. Mag.p.79R. (sg. (Delph.), [dialect] Att. acc. to Hsch.): ( δέω A):—band, bond, anything for tying and fastening, as halter, Il.6.507; mooring-cable, Od.13.100, etc.; door-latch, 21.241; yoke-strap, X.An.3.5.10: metaph., any bond of union or connexion, Pl.Ti. 31c, etc.; of the vowels, Id.Sph. 253a; δεσμοὶ πολιτείας, of the laws, Id.Lg. 793b; εἰς τὰ δεσμοῦ for binding material, PTeb.120.70 (i B. C.).2 in pl. (never δεσμά in this sense), bonds, chains,ἐκ δεσμῶν λυθῆναι A.Pr. 509
, 770; πρὶν ἂν ἐξ ἀγρίων δ. χαλάσῃ ib. 177;ἐν δεσμοῖσι S.Fr.63
;εἰς δεσμοὺς ἄγειν E.Ba. 518
;δεσμοῖς Th.7.82
; ὁ ἐπὶ τῶν δ., = δεσμοφύλαξ, Luc. Tox.29: in sg., collectively, bonds, imprisonment, δ. ἀχλυόεις Epigr. ap. Hdt.5.77 ( = IG12.394);οὐδὲν ἄξιον δεσμοῦ Hdt.3.145
;ἐν. δ. S.Ant. 958
;ἐν δημοσίῳ δ. δεθείς Pl.Lg. 864e
;ἔδησεν ἑαυτὸν τιμησάμενος δεσμοῦ Lys.6.21
: metaph. of moral bondage, Porph.Abst.1.38, al.4 δ. ἄρθρου in Hp.Fract.37 is expld. by Gal. adloc. as ankylosis.5 spell, charm, Iamb.Myst.3.27. -
2 ἐλλεδανοί
ἐλλεδανοί (-ά)Grammatical information: pl. m. (n.)Meaning: `band for binding corn-sheaves' (Σ 553, h. Cer. 456, Hes. Sc. 291; everywhere ἐν ἐλλεδανοῖσι; H., Suid. - οί, - ός).Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [1138] *u̯el- `press'Etymology: From Aeol. *ἐλλέω \< *Ϝελνέω `turn, wind' (s. 2. εἰλέω) with suffixal - δανός, poss. via *ἐλλεδών (cf. τυφεδών beside τυφεδανός). Solmsen Unt. 244, Schwyzer 530. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 131 objects that there is no evidence for Ϝ-.Page in Frisk: 1,499Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐλλεδανοί
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3 ελλεδανοίσι
ἑλλεδανόςmasc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)ἐλλεδανόςband for binding corn-sheaves: masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) -
4 ἐλλεδανοῖσι
ἑλλεδανόςmasc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic)ἐλλεδανόςband for binding corn-sheaves: masc dat pl (epic ionic aeolic) -
5 ελλεδανοί
ἑλλεδανόςmasc nom /voc plἐλλεδανόςband for binding corn-sheaves: masc nom /voc pl——————ἑλλεδανόςmasc nom /voc pl -
6 ελλεδανός
ἑλλεδανόςmasc nom sgἐλλεδανόςband for binding corn-sheaves: masc nom sg——————ἑλλεδανόςmasc nom sg -
7 οὐλοδέτης
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > οὐλοδέτης
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8 ἁρπεδόνη
ἁρπεδόν-η, ἡ,A cord, for binding or snaring game, X.Cyr.1.6.28, AP9.244 (Apollonid.).2 yarn of which cloth is made, Hdt.3.47, Aristias 2 (ap.Poll.7.31), AP6.160 (Antip. Sid.); silk-worm's thread, Paus.6.26.8; bow-string, AP5.193 (Posidipp. or Asclep.).II ἁρπεδόναι· τῶν ἀμαυρῶν ἄστρων σύγχυσις (i.e. band of stars connecting Pisces), Hsch., cf. Vitr.9.5.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἁρπεδόνη
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9 ἐλλεδανός
ἐλλεδᾰνός, ὁ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐλλεδανός
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10 ὡρόδεσμος
ὡρό-δεσμος, ὁ,A straw rope for binding sheaves, Eust. 1162.32.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὡρόδεσμος
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11 σειρά
σειρά, ᾶς, ἡ (Hom. [σειρή] et al.; SIG2 588, 200; LXX; TestSol 1:12 D; Jos., Ant. 3, 170) fr. the beginning w. the mng. pliable length of someth. used for binding, cord, rope, chain σειραῖς ζόφου with chains of hell (ζόφος 2. See also Wsd 17:16 μιᾷ ἁλύσει σκότους ἐδέθησαν; Pythag. in Diog. L. 8, 31: the ψυχαὶ ἀκάθαρτοι after their separation from the σῶμα are bound in hell by the Erinyes ἐν ἀρρήκτοις δεσμοῖς) 2 Pt 2:4 (s. σειρός and σιρός).—DELG. M-M. -
12 δέω
δέω 3 sg. pres. δεῖται (Ath. 21, 3); fut. δήσω LXX; 1 aor. ἔδησα, subj. δήσω; pf. ptc. δεδεκώς Ac 22:29. Pass.: 1 aor. inf. δεθῆναι 21:33; pf. δέδεμαι (Hom.+)① to confine a pers. or thing by various kinds of restraints, bind, tieⓐ of things τὶ someth. 1 Cl 43:2; τὶ εἴς τι (Ezk 37:17): tie weeds in bundles Mt 13:30. τί τινι (cp. Ezk 27:24): τοὺς πόδας κειρίαις J 11:44. ἔδησαν (τὸ σῶμα) ὀθονίοις μετὰ τῶν ἀρωμάτων they bound (the corpse) in linen cloths with spices 19:40.ⓑ of binding and imprisoning pers. δ. τινὰ ἁλύσεσι (cp. Lucian, Necyom. 11; Wsd. 17:16) bind someone w. chains, of a possessed person Mk 5:3f; of prisoners (PLips 64, 58) Ac 12:6; 21:33; Taubenschlag, Op. Min. II 722f. Also simply δ. τινά (Judg 16:5, 7f) Mt 12:29 (cp. TestLevi 18:12); 14:3; 27:2; Mk 3:27; 15:1; J 18:12; Ac 9:14; 21:11, 13; 22:29; B 6:7 (Is 3:10). (τοὺς) πόδας καὶ (τὰς) χεῖρας bind hand and foot (the acc. as Jos., Ant. 19, 294) Mt 22:13; Ac 21:11; δ. τινὰ ἐν φυλακῇ bind someone (and put him) in prison (4 Km 17:4) Mk 6:17. Pass. (Biogr. p. 238) δέδεμαι be bound, i.e., a prisoner 15:7. κατέλιπε δεδεμένον leave behind as a prisoner Ac 24:27 (δεδεμένος=in prison, as Diog. L. 2, 24 of Socrates); ἀπέστειλεν δ. J 18:24. Cp. Col 4:3; IEph 1:2 al. in Ignatius. Παύλου δεδεμένου AcPl Ha 2, 1. δέδεμαι ἐν τῷ ὀνόματι be a prisoner because of the name (=being a Christian) IEph 3:1. Also δ. ἐν Ἰησοῦ Χριστῷ ITr 1:1; IRo 1:1. δεδεμένον ἄγειν τινά bring someone as prisoner (Jos., Bell. 7, 449) Ac 9:2, 21; 22:5; cp. IRo 4:3. Pass. δ. ἀπάγεσθαι IEph 21:2; δ. θεοπρεπεστάτοις δεσμοῖς bound w. chains that befit God’s majesty (i.e. through his bondage Ignatius displays his total devotion to God, s. IEph 3:1 above) ISm 11:1; δ. ἢ λελυμένος a prisoner or one (recently) freed 6:2.—Fig. ὁ λόγος τ. θεοῦ οὐ δέδεται God’s message cannot be imprisoned (though the speaker can) 2 Ti 2:9.—Mid. (s. L-S-J-M s.v. δέω A, II) οὐκ ἔξεστί μοι δήσασθαι αὐτό (viz. τὸ κεφαλοδέσμιον) I am not allowed to put on the headscarf GJs 2:2 (vv.ll. ἀναδήσασθαι and περιδήσασθαι).—A metaphorical use derived from ancient perceptions of illness explains the expr. ἣν ἔδησεν ὁ σατανᾶς whom Satan had bound of a deformed woman Lk 13:16 (cp. SIG 1175, 14ff; 32–35 Ἀριστὼ ἐγὼ ἔλαβον καὶ ἔδησα τὰς χεῖρας καὶ τοὺς πόδας καὶ τὴν γλῶσσαν καὶ τὴν ψυχήν). For another transcendent binding cp. δεδεμένος τῷ πνεύματι bound by the Spirit Ac 20:22 (similar imagery, perh., in Apollon. Rhod. 4, 880 ἀμηχανίη δῆσεν φρένας ‘perplexity bound his mind’).—On the binding of the dragon Rv 20:2 s. JKroll, Gott u. Hölle ’32, esp. 316ff; Tob 8:3; TestLevi 18:12.② to tie someth. to someth., tie to an animal (4 Km 7:10) Mt 21:2; Mk 11:2, 4 (πρὸς θύραν); Lk 19:30; angels Rv 9:14. δ. δέκα λεοπάρδοις tied to ten leopards (on the language: Soph., Aj. 240 κίονι δήσας = πρὸς κίονα 108; cp. Jos., Ant. 18, 196) IRo 5:1 v.l.— Fasten someth. (ParJer 7:35 τὴν ἐπιστολὴν εἰς τὸν τράχηλον τοῦ ἀέτου) a linen cloth at its four corners Ac 10:11 v.l.③ to constrain by law and duty, bind w. dat. of pers. to someone: of a wife to her husband Ro 7:2; of a husband to his wife 1 Cor 7:27 (for the form cp. Posidippus [III B.C.]: Anth. Pal. 9, 359, 5f ἔχεις γάμον; οὐκ ἀμέριμνος ἔσσεαι• οὐ γαμέεις; ζῇς ἔτʼ ἐρημότερος=You are married? You won’t be without cares. You remain unmarried? You’ll live still lonelier.). Abs. vs. 39 (cp. Achilles Tat. 1, 11, 2 v.l. ἄλλῃ δέδεμαι παρθένῳ; Iambl., Vi. Pyth. 11, 56 τὴν μὲν ἄγαμον … τὴν δὲ πρὸς ἄνδρα δεδεμένην); τοῖς λαϊκοῖς προστάγμασιν be bound by the rules for the people (those without official duties) 1 Cl 40:5.④ The combination δ. καὶ λύειν bind and loose (Ael. Aristid. 40, 7 K.=5 p. 55 D. of Prometheus: ὅσα δήσειεν ὁ Ζεύς, ταῦτʼ ἐξὸν Ἡρακλεῖ λῦσαι; 41, 7 K.; Teleclides Com. [V B.C.] Fgm. 42 K. δέω—ἀναλύω) is found Mt 16:19; 18:18. On the meaning δέω has here cp. J 20:22f (cp. 1QH 13:10). Another interpretation starts fr. the rabbinic viewpoint. Aram. אֲסַר and שְׁרָא are academic language for the decision of the rabbis as to what was to be regarded as ‘bound’ (אֲסִיר), i.e. forbidden, or ‘loosed’ (שְׁרֵי), i.e. permitted; s. Dalman, Worte 175ff; Billerb. I 738–47. Binding and loosing in magical practice are emphasized by WKöhler, ARW 8, 1905, 236ff; ADell, ZNW 15, 1914, 38ff. S. also VBrander, Der Katholik 94, 1914, 116ff; KAdam, Gesammelte Aufsätze ’36, 17–52; JMantey, JBL 58, ’39, 243–49; HCadbury, ibid. 251–54 (both on J 20:23; Mt 16:19; 18:18).—B. EDNT. DELG s.v. δέω 1. M-M. TW. -
13 δεσμός
-οῦ + ὁ N 2 6-7-15-10-14=52 Gn 42,27.35(bis); Lv 26,13; Nm 19,15band, bond Lv 26,13; δεσμοί bonds, chains Prv 7,22ἐάν τε εἰς δεσμά whether (casting) into prison Ezr 7,26; κατέλαβον τὸν Μανασση ἐν δεσμοῖς they took Manasseh in bonds, they captured Manasseh 2 Chr 33,11; πᾶς ὅρκος δεσμοῦ every binding oath Nm 30,14; εἶδεν τὸν δεσμὸν τοῦ ἀργυρίου αὐτοῦ he saw his bundle of money Gn 42,27, see also Hag 1,6*Hab 3,13 δεσμούς bonds-⋄אסר,יסר? for MT יסוד foundation, base; *Mal 3,20 ἐκ δεσμῶν (let loose) from bonds-רבק/מ ⋄מן and ⋄רבק for MT מרבק ⋄רבק fatted (through binding); *Jb 38,31 δεσμόν chain (here denoting the stellar group the Pleiades)-מענדות for MT מעדנות sweets, dainties? or reluctance?Cf. WALTERS 1973 129.316; →NIDNTT; TWNT -
14 δέω 1
δέω 1.Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `bind'.Other forms: Aeol. etc. δίδημι (s. below), aor. δῆσαι, perf. Med. δέδεμαι (Il.), with δέδεκα (Att.), aor. pass. δεθῆναι (Att.)Derivatives: - δημα (as simplex [= Skt. dā́man-, s. below] only sch. A. R. 2, 535) esp. in ὑπόδημα `shoe, sandal' (Od.) with ὑποδημάτιον (Hp.), ὑποδηματάριος `shoemaker' (Hypata IIp), διάδημα `band, diadem' (X.) with διαδηματίζομαι (Aq.); sec. zero grade in δέμα (Plb.). δεσμός, pl. also δεσμά, δέσματα `band, fetter' (Il.; on σμ- Schwyzer 493 and Chantraine 140f.) with several deriv: δέσμιος `fettered' (trag.), δεσμίης μαστιγίας, ὅς ἄξιός ἐστι δεσμῶν H., δεσμίς (Hp.), δεσμίδιον (Dsc.), δεσμάτιον (Sch.), δεσμώματα pl. `fetters' (A.); δεσμώτης `prisoner' and δεσμωτήριον `prison' (Ion.-Att.); denomin. δεσμεύω `bind, fetter' (Hes.) with rare δεσμευτής (Sch.), δεσμευτικός (Pl.), δεσμευτήριον (pap.), δέσμευσις (pap.); δεσμέω `id.' (hell. and late) with δέσμημα (Tz.); - ἀναδέσμη `band for the hair of women' (Χ 469), δέσμη `bundle' (Att.). δέσις `binding etc.' (Pl.), esp. ὑπό-δεσις `binding of shoes, sandals' (Ion.- Att.). δεταί pl. `torch, fire' (Λ 554, Ar. V. 1361, H.); rather verbal noun `binding, bundle' than from δετός (Opp.); dimin. δετίς (Gal.). δητοί pl. `bundle' ( Sammelb. 1, 5, IIIp). - δετήρ, - δέτης in ἀμαλλο-δετῆρες `binder of sheaves' (Σ 553, 554; s. Chantr. Form. 323; right in) ἀμαλλο-δέται (Theok., AP) as ἱππο-δέτης (S.), κηρο-δέτας (E. in lyr.). δέμνια, κρήδεμνα s. v.Etymology: Directly agree δετός ( διά-δετος A., δετός Opp.) and Skt. ditá- `bound' as well as δῆμα ( ὑπό-δημα etc.; s. above) and Skt. dā́man- `band'. Of the presents δίδημι (Λ 105) is prob. an innovation to δήσω, δῆσαι etc. after θήσω: τίθημι. The ε-vowel in δέω, δέσις, δετός etc. like that in τί-θε-μεν, θέσις etc. must be the zero grade dh₁- beside dē- in δήσω etc.; (the Skt. pres. - dyati (ā́-dyati) `bind' from *dh₁-i̯e-ti.).Page in Frisk: 1,374-375Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δέω 1
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15 οὐδείς
οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν (Hom.+.—The forms οὐθείς [Hs 9, 5, 6], οὐθέν [Lk 23:14; Ac 15:9; 19:27; 26:26; 1 Cor 13:2; Hm 4, 2, 1], οὐθενός [Lk 22:35; Ac 20:33 v.l.; 2 Cor 11:9] for which οὐδ-is freq. read as v.l. in mss. and edd., appear in the lit. since Aristotle [Jos., Ant. 5, 250; 6, 47 al.], in ins [Meisterhans3-Schw. 258f], and in pap [Mayser 181f], PStras II, 125, 4 [5/4 B.C.]; on the forms s. B-D-F §33; W-S. §5, 27f and note 62; Mlt-H. 111f; JWackernagel, Hellenistica 1907, 23; New Docs 2, 83; 4, 164f.—The LXX usage in Thackeray p. 58–62).① as an adj. no οὐδεὶς προφήτης Lk 4:24. Cp. 16:13. παροιμία οὐδεμία J 16:29. Cp. 18:38; Ac 25:18; 27:22. οὐδὲν εἴδωλον 1 Cor 8:4a. οὐδὲν χρείαν ἔχω Rv 3:17. Cp. J 10:41. οὐδεὶς ἄλλος (UPZ 71, 15 [152 B.C.]) 15:24.—οὐδεμία ἐκκλησία … εἰ μὴ ὑμεῖς Phil 4:15.—W. other negatives: οὐ … οὐδεμίαν δύναμιν Mk 6:5.② as a subst.ⓐ οὐδείς no one, nobody Mt 6:24; 8:10; 9:16; Mk 2:21f; 5:4; 7:24; Lk 5:36f, 39; J 1:18 (οὐδεὶς πώποτε as PGM 5, 102 Osiris, ὸ̔ν οὐδεὶς εἶδε πώποτε; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 124); Ro 14:7b; 1 Cor 2:11; 3:11 and oft.—W. partitive gen. (Epict. 4, 1, 3 οὐδεὶς τ. φαύλων; Jos., Ant. 3, 321 οὐδεὶς τ. ἱερέων; Just., D. 16, 3 οὐδεὶς γὰρ ὑμῶν; Tat. 6:1 οὐδεμία τῶν ψυχῶν) οὐδεὶς ἀνθρώπων no one at all Mk 11:2. Cp. Lk 14:24. οὐδεὶς τ. ἀνακειμένων J 13:28. τῶν λοιπῶν οὐδείς none of the others Ac 5:13. οὐδ. ὑμῶν 27:34 (Diod S 14, 65, 2 οὐδεὶς ἡμῶν). Cp. Ro. 14:7a. Instead of the part. gen. we may have ἐκ (Jos., Bell. 7, 398) Lk 1:61; J 7:19; 16:5.—οὐδεὶς … εἰ μή no one … except Mt 11:27; 17:8; Mk 10:18; Lk 10:22; 18:19; J 14:6; 1 Cor 1:14; 8:4b; Rv 2:17; 14:3; 19:12. οὐδεὶς ἐξ αὐτῶν ἀπώλετο εἰ μή J 17:12.—Also οὐδεὶς … ἐὰν μή J 3:2; 6:44, 65. Used w. other negatives (Appian, Samn. 11 §4 οὐδένα λαβεῖν οὐδέν, οὔτε … οὔτε=nobody accepted anything, neither … nor) οὐ … οὐδείς (Appian, Bell. Civ. 1. 19 §80=nobody; Diog. L. 1, 53) Mt 22:16; Mk 3:27; 5:37; 12:14; Lk 8:43; J 8:15; 18:31; Ac 4:12; 1 Cor 6:5. οὓς δέδωκάς μοι οὐκ ἀπώλεσα ἐξ αὐτῶν οὐδένα J 18:9. οὐκέτι … οὐδείς Mk 9:8. οὐδεὶς οὔπω no one yet Lk 23:53 (v.l. οὐδέπω); οὐδεὶς οὔπω ἀνθρώπων Mk 11:2. οὐδέπω οὐδείς J 19:41; Ac 8:16. οὐδεὶς οὐκέτι Mk 12:34; Rv 18:11. οὐδὲ ἁλύσει οὐκέτι οὐδείς Mk 5:3.—οὐδενὶ οὐδέν 16:8 (Appian, Liby. 128 §613 οὐδὲν οὐδείς=no one [set fire to] anything [ruling out all exceptions]; Just., D. 44, 2 οὐδεὶς γὰρ οὐδέν … οὐδαμόθεν λαβεῖν ἔχει. For lit. on the silence of women s. FNeirynck, Evangelica ’82, 247–51). Cp. Lk 9:36. οὐδὲ … οὐδείς J 5:22.ⓑ οὐδέν nothingα. lit. οὐδὲν ἀδυνατήσει ὑμῖν Mt 17:20. Cp. 10:26; 26:62; 27:12; Mk 7:15; J 1:3 v.l. Foll. by partitive gen. Lk 9:36b; 18:34; Ac 18:17; Rv 3:17 v.l. (Mussies 183). Foll. by εἰ μή nothing but Mt 5:13; 21:19; Mk 9:29; 11:13. οὐδὲν ἐκτὸς ὧν nothing but what Ac 26:22. οὐδὲν αὐτοῦ διεφθάρη no part of (Jonah) was damaged AcPlCor 2:30. Used w. other negatives: οὐ … οὐδέν Mk 14:60f; 15:4; Lk 4:2; J 3:27 v.l. (for οὐδὲ ἕν); 5:30; 9:33; 11:49. οὐ … οὐδενὶ τούτων 1 Cor 9:15a. οὐ … οὐδέν, ἄν (=ἐὰν) μή J 5:19. οὐκέτι … οὐδέν Mk 7:12; 15:5; Lk 20:40. οὐδὲν ὑμᾶς οὐ μὴ ἀδικήσει Lk 10:19 (s. ἀδικέω 2).β. nonliterally worthless, meaningless, invalid (X., Cyr. 6, 2, 8; Diod S 14, 35, 5; Dio Chrys. 4, 60; 15 [32], 101 οὐδέν ἐστι=it means nothing, is unimportant; Tat. 27, 2 τῶν πολλῶν θεῶν ἡ ὁμήγυρις οὐδέν ἐστιν ‘the assembly of many gods amounts to nothing’) ὸ̔ς ἂν ὀμόσῃ ἐν τ. ναῷ, οὐδέν ἐστιν (the oath of) one who who swears by the temple is not binding Mt 23:16, 18. Cp. J 8:54; 1 Cor 7:19ab. εἰ καὶ οὐδέν εἰμι 2 Cor 12:11b. οὐθέν εἰμι 1 Cor 13:2 ([Tat. 26, 3 οὐδέν ἐστε] on the neut. referring to a masc. subj. s. B-D-F §131; Rob. 751).—Ac 21:24; 25:11.—γενέσθαι εἰς οὐδέν 5:36. εἰς οὐδὲν δὲ συνέβη τελευτῆσαι τὴν τάξιν αὐτῶν ultimately the (angels’) status was terminated Papias (4). εἰς οὐθὲν λογισθῆναι Ac 19:27. Antonym τίς 2.γ. the acc. οὐδέν in no respect, in no way (Dio Chrys. 52 [69], 6; Just., D. 14, 1 οὐδὲν ὑμῖν χρήσιμοι; 68, 1 οὐδὲν ἂν βλαβείην.—B-D-F §154; 160; Rob. 751) οὐδὲν διαφέρει (the heir) differs in no respect Gal 4:1. οὐθὲν διέκρινεν Ac 15:9. Ἰουδαίους οὐδὲν ἠδίκηκα 25:10; cp. Gal 4:12. οὐδὲν ὑστέρησα 2 Cor 12:11a. οὐδὲν ὠφελοῦμαι 1 Cor 13:3. οὐδὲν γάρ σε ταῦτα ὠφελήσει AcPl Ha 2, 23. ἡ σὰρξ οὐκ ὠφελεῖ οὐδέν J 6:63. οὐδὲν οὐδενὸς χρῄζει εἰ μή (the Lord) requires nothing at all, except 1 Cl 52:1. οὐδὲν ἥμαρτεν Μάρκος οὕτως ἔνια γράψας ὡς ἀπεμνημόνευσεν Mark was not at fault in recording some things as he remembered them Papias (2:15). On οὐδέν μοι διαφέρει Gal 2:6 s. διαφέρω 3.—W. the same mng. ἐν οὐδενί Phil 1:20.—Somet. the later usage οὐδέν = οὐ (Aristoph., Eccl. 644; Dionys. Hal. [Rdm. 32, 5]; Epict. 4, 10, 36; POxy 1683, 13; BGU 948, 13) suggests itself, e.g. Ac 18:17; Rv 3:17.—M-M. Sv. -
16 δεσμεύω
+ V 2-2-1-2-2=9 Gn 37,7; 49,11; JgsB 16,11; 1 Sm 24,12; Am 2,8to bind [τινα] JgsB 16,11; to bind, to tie together [τι] (as corn in the sheaf) Gn 37,7; to bind fast to [τι πρός τι] Gn 49,11; to bind up [τι] (of wounds) Ps 146 (147),3*1 Sm 24,12 δεσμεύεις (you) shut up, bind-צרר (part.) for MT צדה (part.) (you) lay snares; *Am 2,8δεσμεύοντες binding-חבלים ⋄חבלI for MT חבלים ⋄חבלII (taken in) pledgeCf. CAIRD 1968b=1972 123(1 Sm 24,12); →NIDNTT(→ἀποδεσμεύω, καταδεσμεύω,,) -
17 τελευτάω
A , etc.: [tense] pf.τετελεύτηκα Pl.Men. 75e
, al.:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. [voice] Med. τελευτήσομαι always in pass. sense, Il.13.100, Od.8.510, 9.511, E.Hipp. 370 (lyr.): [tense] aor.ἐτελευτήθην Il.15.74
:—bring to pass, accomplish,ὄφρα.. τελευτήσω τάδε ἔργα Il.8.9
;τ. ἃ μενοινᾷς Od.2.275
; , cf. 2.306; γάμον τ. 24.126; fulfil an oath or promise, wish or hope,τ. ἐέλδωρ 21.200
;τ. ὅσ' ὑπέστης Il.13.375
; , cf. Od.3.56,62;ὅρκια Call.Aet.3.1.29
; τελευτᾶν τινι κακὸν ἦμαρ bring about an evil day for one, Od.15.524;τ. πόνους Δαναοῖς Pi.P.1.54
, cf. E.Ph. 1581 (lyr.);οἷ τ. λόγον Id.Tr. 1029
; τὸ δ' ἔνθεν ποῖ τελευτῆσαί με χρή; to what end must I bring it? S.OC 476;Ζεὺς ὅ τι νεύσῃ, τοῦτο τελευτᾷ E.Alc. 979
(lyr.), etc.:—[voice] Pass., to be fulfilled, come to pass, happen, ll. cc. sub init.; ;πρὶν τελευτηθῇ φόνος E.Or. 1218
.2 finish,σχεδίην.. ἐπηγκενίδεσσι Od.5.253
; ἐπεί ῥ' ὄμοσέν τε, τελεύτησέν τε τὸν ὅρκον had sworn and completed (made binding) the oath, 2.378, etc.; ἡσύχιμον ἁμέραν τ. close a peaceful day, Pi.O.2.33; ἄρξομαι ἐκ βολβοῖο τελευτήσω δ' ἐπὶ θύννον (sc. τὸ δεῖπνον) Pl.Com.173.6 (hex.).3 esp. τ. τὸν αἰῶνα finish life, i.e. die, Hdt.1.32, 9.17, etc.;τ. βίον A.Ag. 929
, S.Fr. 646 codd. (sed leg. δρόμον), E.Hec. 419, Pl.Prt. 351b; ὑπ' ἄλλου τ. τὸν βίον, i.e. to be killed, Id.Lg. 870e: also (after the analogy of παύομαι) c. gen., τελευτᾶν τοῦ ἀνθρωπίνου βίου make an end of life, X.Cyr.8.7.17; so λόγου τ. Th.3.59; ἐπαίνου τ. ἐς τάδε ἔπη ib. 104.b freq. abs., end life, die, Hdt.1.66, 3.38, 40, al., Pl.R. 614b, al.; πρὶν τελευτήσαντ' ἴδῃς before you see him dead, S.Fr. 662;τ. μάχῃ A.Th. 617
;νούσῳ Hdt.1.161
;γήραϊ Id.6.24
; τ. ὑπό τινος die by another's hand or means, ib.92;δόλῳ ὑπό τινος Id.4.78
;ὑπὸ αἰχμῆς σιδηρέης Id.1.39
;ὑπ' ἀλλαλοφόνοις χερσίν A.Th. 930
(lyr.);ἐκ τῆς πληγῆς Pl.Lg. 877b
; of animals, Arist.PA 667b11, PMich.Zen.67.25 (iii B.C.).II intr. (as always in Prose, except in signf. 1.3a):2 come to an end, A.Ag. 635, etc.: esp. of Time, τελευτῶντος τοῦ μηνός, τοῦ θέρους, Th.2.4, 32, etc.: of actions, events, etc.,τ. ἡ ναυμαχία ἐς νύκτα Id.1.51
, etc.b with words indicating the kind of end or outcome, ἢν ὁ πόλεμος κατὰ νόον τ. Hdt. 9.45, cf. 7.47; εὖ τ. A.Supp. 211; πτωχοὶ τ. end by being beggars, Pl. R. 552c; οὕτως τ. Th.1.110, 138; τ. ἔς τι come to a certain end, issue in,αἱ εὐτυχίαι ἐς τοῦτο ἐτελεύτησαν Hdt.3.125
; τ. ἐς τὠυτὸ γράμμα end in the same letter, Id.1.139, cf. Th.2.51, 4.48, Pl.R. 618a; εἰς ἄνδρας ἐκ μειρακίων τ. Id.Tht. 173b; ποῖ ([etym.] ἐς τί) τελευτᾶν ([etym.] φασι); came to what end? A.Pers. 735 (troch.), cf. Ch. 528, Pl.Lg. 630b; alsoτ. ἐπί τι Id.R. 510d
, Smp. 211c.4 the part. τελευτῶν, ῶσα, ῶν, is used with Verbs like an Adv., to finish with, at the end, at last, asτελευτῶν ἔλεγε Hdt.3.75
; κἂν ἐγίγνετο πληγὴ τελευτῶσα there would have been a fray to finish with, S.Ant. 261;τελευτῶν.. ἐξεβλήθη Ar.Eq. 524
(anap.); τὰς ὀλοφύρσεις τελευτῶντες ἐξέκαμνον at last they got tired of mourning, Th.2.51, cf. 47; ; sts. with another part., τὴν τυραννίδα χαλεπὴν τελευτῶσαν γενομένην having at last become.., Th.6.53, cf. Pl.Phdr. 228b; .5 of local limits and the like ,μέχρι Σολόεντος ἄκρης, ἣ τελευτᾷ τῆς Λιβύης Hdt.2.32
; τελευτῶντος τοῦ Λαβυρίνθου ἔχεται πυραμίς ib. 148; τῇ ἡ Κνιδίη χώρη ἐς τὴν ἤπειρον τ. Id.1.174, cf. 2.33, 4.39, IG12.900, Pl. Men. 75e.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τελευτάω
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18 κειρία
κειρία, ας, ἡ (Aristoph.; Plut., Alcib. 16, 1: Alc. has some planking cut away on his ship’s deck so that he can sleep in suspension supported by webbing rather than on hard planks; Pr 7:16 sim. refers to material for a comfortable bed; cp. κιρία PEdgar 69 [=Sb 6775], 9; PSI 341, 7; 387, 4. On the spelling B-D-F §24; s. Mlt-H. 71f) in ref. to the preparation of bodies for burial binding material (schol. on Aristoph., Av. 816 κειρία• εἶδος ζώνης ἐκ σχοινίων, παρεοικὸς ἱμάντι, ᾗ δεσμοῦσι τὰς κλίνας = ‘κειρία: a kind of belt made of cords, someth. like the strapping material used to web couches’) J 11:44.—DELG. M-M. -
19 δέον
δέον (writtenA (iii B. C.), etc.), οντος, τό, neut. Subst., prop. part. of impers. δεῖ (q. v.):—that which is binding, needful, right,μᾶλλον τοῦ δ. X.Mem.4.3.8
;τὰ δ. Th.1.22
, etc.;οὐδὲν τῶν δ. πράττοντες Isoc.3.25
; πρὸ τοῦ δ. before it be needful, S.Ph. 891; ἐν δέοντι (sc. καιρῷ ) in good time, E.Med. 1277, Plu.Cim.17;ἐν τῷ δ. Hdt.2.159
;ἐς δέον ἐγεγόνεε Id.1.119
, cf. 186;ἐς δ. πάρεστι S.OT 1416
, cf. Ant. 386;εἰς δ. λέγειν D.4.14
; εἰς τὸ δ. for needful purposes, or in case of need,ἐς τὸ δ. χρῆσθαι Hdt.2.173
: hence of secret service,εἰς τὸ δ. ἀπώλεσα Ar.Nu. 859
(parody of Pericles' εἰς τὸ δ. ἀνήλωσα Sch. ad loc.);εἰς οὐδὲν δ. ἀναλίσκειν D.3.28
: so in pl., εἰς δέοντα ἀναλωθῆναι Andronic.Rhod.p.577 M. -
20 συνδέω
A bind or tie together, of two or more things,συνέδησα πόδας δεινοῖο πελώρου Od.10.168
;σὺν δὲ πόδας χεῖράς τε δέον 22.189
;οἶνος σ. πόδας χεῖράς τε γλῶσσάν τε νόον τε Hes.Fr. 121
;τοὺς πόδας καὶ τὰς χεῖρας Pl.Euthphr.4c
; σ. γαύλους bind them together, side by side, Hdt.8.97, cf. Plb.1.22.9; δέλτον λύειν καὶ ς. fasten it up, E.IA 110; act as binding material,ὁ συνδέων πηλός CPR232.17
(ii/iii A.D.):— [voice] Pass., τὰς χεῖρας συνεδέθησαν had their hands tied together, Demad.13; ἰσχία μὴ συνδεδεμένα flanks not well-knit, of dogs, X.Cyn.4.1, cf. Arist.Pr. 873a33.2 of persons, bind hand and foot, , cf. Hdt.9.119, S.Aj.62, Ph. 1016, E.Cyc. 238, etc.; λαγὼς αὐτὸς σ. ἑαυτόν entangles itself, X Cyr. 1.6.40:—[voice] Pass., συνδεδεμένος constrained, cramped, Philostr.Im.2.21.3 bind up with, combine closely,σάρκας ὀστοῖς Pl.Ti. 84a
, cf. 73b, Smp. 202e, Tht. 160b; alsoτι ἀπό τινος Luc.Syr.D.29
; of parts growing together, Hp.Mul.1.40.4 generally, bind together, unite, [ἰσότης] φίλους φίλοις πόλεις τε πόλεσι συμμάχους τε συμμάχοις ς. E.Ph. 538;τὸ κοινὸν συνδεῖ τὰς πόλεις Pl.Lg. 875a
; ;σ. καὶ συνέχειν Id.Phd. 99c
; σ. τινὰ πενίᾳ bind him to.., Alciphr.3.49.II [voice] Med., σύνδησαι πέπλους gird up thy robes, E.Andr. 832 (lyr., Reiske for πέπλοις).
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