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21 равенство
Предоставление образовательных возможностей вне зависимости от национальной принадлежности индивида, его социального положения и т.п. — Provision of educational opportunities irrespective of an individual's nationality, his social status, etc.
равенство предельной выручки и предельных затрат — equality between the marginal revenue and the marginal cost
Условие первого порядка можно переписать в виде равенства предельной выручки и предельных затрат. — We may rewrite the first-order condition as the equality between marginal revenue and marginal cost.
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22 égalité
égalité [egalite]feminine noun• « égalité ! » (Tennis) "deuce!"• être à égalité (après un but) to be equal ; (en fin du match) to draw (Brit) to tie (US) ; (Tennis) to be at deuce• ils sont à égalité [équipe, joueurs] the score is even• à égalité de qualification on prend le plus âgé in the case of equal qualifications we take the oldest* * *egalite1) ( parité) gén, Politique equality2) Sportêtre à égalité — to be level GB, to be tied US
3) ( uniformité) ( de terrain) flatness; ( de climat) temperate nature; ( d'humeur) evenness4) Mathématique equality* * *eɡalite nf1) (politique, sociale) equality2) [tempérament] evenness3) MATHÉMATIQUE identity4) SPORTMaintenant les deux joueurs sont à égalité. — The two players are now level.
* * *égalité nf1 ( parité) gén, Pol equality; garantir/réclamer l'égalité des droits/chances to guarantee/demand equal rights/opportunities; égalité des salaires or devant le salaire equal pay; il faut les traiter à égalité avec les autres pays they must be treated on an equal footing with other countries; les sondages mettent les deux partis à égalité the polls put the two parties neck and neck;2 Sport être à égalité to be level GB, to be tied US; être à égalité de points to be level on points; égalité! ( au tennis) deuce!;4 Math equality.égalité d'âme equanimity.[egalite] nom fémininégalité des salaires/droits equal pay/rightspolitique/principe d'égalité des chances equal opportunities policy/principle(signe d')égalité equal ou equals sign3. GÉOMÉTRIE5. [uniformité - du pouls] regularity ; [ - du sol] evenness, levelness ; [ - du tempérament] evennessà égalité locution adverbiale[dans des jeux d'équipe] in a draw ou tie -
23 Chancengleichheit
f equal opportunities Pl.* * *die Chancengleichheitequal opportunities* * *Chan|cen|gleich|heitfequal opportunities pl* * *Chan·cen·gleich·heitf JUR equality of opportunity* * *die; o. Pl. (Päd., Soziol.) equality of opportunity no art* * ** * *die; o. Pl. (Päd., Soziol.) equality of opportunity no art* * *f.equal opportunities n. -
24 Gleichstellung
f equation (+ Dat with); rechtlich etc.: equality, equal treatment; Gleichstellung der Behinderten / Homosexuellen equal rights (bzw. equal opportunities) for the disabled / for gays* * *die Gleichstellungequalization; coordination; equation* * *Gleich|stel|lungf2)See:= Gleichsetzung* * *Gleich·stel·lung* * *die rechtliche Gleichstellung unehelicher Kinder — giving equal rights to illegitimate children
* * *Gleichstellung der Behinderten/Homosexuellen equal rights (bzw equal opportunities) for the disabled/for gays* * ** * *f.equalization n. -
25 Gleichstellungsbehörde
Gleichstellungsbehörde
Equality Authority;
• Gleichstellungsbericht (Europäische Kommission) equality report;
• Gleichstellungspolitik equal opportunities policy;
• Gleichstellungsrecht equal opportunities legislation;
• europäische Gleichstellungsrechte European equal opportunities rights;
• in einem Gleichstellungsstreitfall aussagen to give evidence in an equality case. -
26 gleiche Bildungschance
gleiche Bildungschance f BIL, SOZ equal opportunities in education, equality of opportunity in education, equal educational opportunity, equality of educational opportunity* * *f < Person> equal opportunities in education, equality of opportunity in education, equal educational opportunity, equality of educational opportunity -
27 equal
1. adjective1) gleichdivide a cake into equal parts/portions — einen Kuchen in gleich große Stücke/Portionen aufteilen
Michael came equal third or third equal with Richard in the class exams — bei den Klassenprüfungen kam Michael zusammen mit Richard auf den dritten Platz
be on equal terms [with somebody] — [mit jemandem] gleichgestellt sein
all/other things being equal — wenn nichts dazwischen kommt
equal rights — gleiche Rechte; Gleichberechtigung, die
2)be equal to doing something — imstande sein, etwas zu tun
3)4) (evenly balanced) ausgeglichen2. nounGleichgestellte, der/diebe somebody's/something's equal — jemandem ebenbürtig sein/einer Sache (Dat.) gleichkommen
3. transitive verb,he/she/it has no or is without equal — er/sie/es hat nicht seines-/ihresgleichen
(Brit.) - ll-1) (be equal to)equal somebody/something [in something] — jemandem/einer Sache [in etwas (Dat.)] entsprechen
three times four equals twelve — drei mal vier ist [gleich] zwölf
2) (do something equal to)equal somebody — es jemandem gleichtun
* * *['i:kwəl] 1. adjective(the same in size, amount, value etc: four equal slices; coins of equal value; Are these pieces equal in size? Women want equal wages with men.) gleich2. noun(one of the same age, rank, ability etc: I am not his equal at running.) der/die Gleichgestellte3. verb(to be the same in amount, value, size etc: I cannot hope to equal him; She equalled his score of twenty points; Five and five equals ten.) gleichkommen- academic.ru/24761/equality">equality- equalize
- equalise
- equally
- equal to* * *[ˈi:kwəl]1. (the same) gleich\equal pay for \equal work gleiche Bezahlung bei gleicher Arbeit\equal in number zahlenmäßig gleichof \equal size gleich großon \equal terms unter gleichen Bedingungen\equal in volume vom Umfang her gleichone litre is \equal to 1.76 imperial pints ein Liter entspricht 1,76 ips.Robert made an \equal division of the prize money among the winners Robert teilte das Preisgeld gleichmäßig unter den Gewinnern aufto have \equal reason to do sth gleichermaßen Grund haben, etw zu tun3. (equal in status) gleich[berechtigt]all men are created \equal alle Menschen sind gleichon \equal footing gleichgestellt\equal status for men and women Gleichstellung f von Mann und Frau\equal treatment Gleichbehandlung fto be \equal to a task einer Aufgabe gerecht werden [o gewachsen sein]5.▶ all things being \equal (if other factors are the same) unter ansonsten gleichen Bedingungen; (if all goes well) wenn nichts dazwischenkommthe does not consider his brother to be his intellectual \equal er glaubt, sein Bruder sei ihm geistig unterlegenshe was the \equal of any opera singer sie konnte sich mit jeder Opernsängerin messenthis author is without \equal dieser Autor sucht seinesgleichen gehto have no \equal unübertroffen seinIII. vt1. MATH▪ to \equal sth etw ergeben [o sein]three plus four \equals seven drei plus vier ist gleich [o fam macht] sieben2. (match)we raised $500 for charity last year and we're hoping to \equal that this year wir haben letztes Jahr 500 Dollar für wohltätige Zwecke gesammelt und hoffen, dass uns das in diesem Jahr wieder gelingt3. SPORTto \equal a world record einen Weltrekord erreichen* * *['iːkwəl]1. adj1) (= identical) parts, number, value, importance etc gleichequal numbers of men and women —
to be equal in size (to) —
an amount equal to the purchase price — eine dem Kaufpreis entsprechende Summe
other things being equal —
education is a good thing, other things being equal — Bildung an sich ist etwas Gutes
2) (= without discrimination) opportunities, rights, pay, access gleichequal opportunities ( for men and women) — Chancengleichheit f (für Männer und Frauen)
equal rights for women — die Gleichberechtigung der Frau
on equal terms or an equal footing (meet, compete) — als Gleichgestellte
to be on equal terms (with sb) — (mit jdm) gleichgestellt sein
the relationship should be put on a more equal footing —
all men are equal, but some are more equal than others (hum) — alle Menschen sind gleich, nur einige sind gleicher (hum)
3)(= capable)
to be equal to the situation/task — der Situation/Aufgabe gewachsen seinto feel equal to sth — sich zu etw imstande or im Stande or in der Lage fühlen
2. n1) (in rank) Gleichgestellte(r) mf2) pl (US: pay) Bezahlung f, Entlohnung f3. vilet x equal 3 — wenn x gleich 3 ist, x sei (gleich) 3
4. vt1) (= match, rival) gleichkommen (+dat)he equalled (Brit) or equaled (US) his brother in generosity — er kam seinem Bruder an Großzügigkeit gleich
or equaled (US) — unvergleichlich
this show is not to be equalled (Brit) or equaled (US) by any other — diese Show hat nicht ihresgleichen
there is nothing to equal it — nichts kommt dem gleich
2) (MATH)x is equal to or greater/less than 10 — x ist größer/kleiner (oder) gleich zehn
* * *equal [ˈiːkwəl]1. (an Größe, Rang etc) gleich:be equal to gleichen, gleich sein (dat)( → A 3, A 4, A 5);twice three is equal to six zweimal drei ist gleich sechs;equal to new wie neu;not equal to geringer als;equal in size, of equal size (von) gleicher Größe, gleich groß;equal time USa)( RADIO, TV) gleich lange Sendezeit (für eine gegnerische politische Partei etc),b) fig die gleiche Chance (zur Entgegnung auf eine Beschuldigung etc);of equal value gleichwertig2. obs gleichmütig, gelassen:equal mind Gleichmut m3. angemessen, entsprechend, gemäß ( alle:to dat):equal to your merit Ihrem Verdienst entsprechend;be equal to sth einer Sache entsprechen oder gleichkommen4. imstande, fähig ( beide:to zu):(not) be equal to a task einer Aufgabe (nicht) gewachsen sein5. aufgelegt (to zu):be equal to a glass of wine einem Glas Wein nicht abgeneigt sein6. eben, plan (Fläche)8. BOT symmetrisch, auf beiden Seiten gleich9. gleichmäßig, -förmig10. ebenbürtig (to dat), gleichwertig:equal in strength gleich stark;on equal terms unter gleichen Bedingungen;a) auf gleicher Stufe stehen (mit),b) gleichberechtigt sein (dat)B s Gleichgestellte(r) m/f(m), -berechtigte(r) m/f(m):among equals unter Gleichgestellten;your equals deinesgleichen;equals in age Altersgenossen;he has no equal, he is without equal er hat nicht oder er sucht seinesgleichen;be sb’s equal jemandem ebenbürtig sein, besonders SPORT auch ein gleichwertiger Gegner für jemanden sein;C v/t prät und pperf -qualed, besonders Br -qualled1. jemandem, einer Sache gleichen, entsprechen, gleich sein, gleichkommen, es aufnehmen mit (in an dat):not be equal(l)ed nicht seinesgleichen haben, seinesgleichen suchen;two plus two equals four ist gleich viereq. abk1. equal2. equalizer3. equalizing4. equation5. equivalent* * *1. adjective1) gleichequal in or of equal height/weight/size/importance — etc. gleich hoch/schwer/groß/wichtig usw.
divide a cake into equal parts/portions — einen Kuchen in gleich große Stücke/Portionen aufteilen
Michael came equal third or third equal with Richard in the class exams — bei den Klassenprüfungen kam Michael zusammen mit Richard auf den dritten Platz
be on equal terms [with somebody] — [mit jemandem] gleichgestellt sein
all/other things being equal — wenn nichts dazwischen kommt
equal rights — gleiche Rechte; Gleichberechtigung, die
2)be equal to something/somebody — (strong, clever, etc. enough) einer Sache/jemandem gewachsen sein
be equal to doing something — imstande sein, etwas zu tun
3)4) (evenly balanced) ausgeglichen2. nounGleichgestellte, der/diebe somebody's/something's equal — jemandem ebenbürtig sein/einer Sache (Dat.) gleichkommen
3. transitive verb,he/she/it has no or is without equal — er/sie/es hat nicht seines-/ihresgleichen
(Brit.) - ll-equal somebody/something [in something] — jemandem/einer Sache [in etwas (Dat.)] entsprechen
three times four equals twelve — drei mal vier ist [gleich] zwölf
2) (do something equal to)* * *adj.gleich (Mathematik) adj.gleich adj.paritätisch adj. v.angleichen v.gleichkommen v. -
28 pari
1. adj equalnumero evenessere di pari altezza be the same heightal pari di likealla pari the samesports finire alla pari end in a drawsenza pari unrivalled, unequalled2. m (social) equal, peerda pari a pari as an equal* * *pari agg.1 ( uguale, equivalente) equal, same; ( simile) like, similar: essere di pari altezza, valore, to be of equal (o of the same) height, worth; di pari qualità, quantità, of the same quality, quantity; ufficiali di pari grado, officers of equal rank; essere pari di età, to be of the same age; essere pari in bontà, to be equally good; non c'è nessuno pari a lui in generosità, there is nobody like him for (o he has no equal in o he is unrivalled in) generosity; essere pari per condizione sociale, to have the same social status; non ho mai visto nessuno vivere in condizioni pari a queste, I've never seen anybody living in similar (o in such) conditions (o in conditions like these); a pari condizioni, under the same conditions; a pari diritti, meriti, rights, merits being equal; (sport) arrivo a pari merito, dead heat; a pari prezzo, preferisco questo modello, for the same price, I prefer this model; questi due libri sono venduti a pari prezzo, these two books are sold at the same price; i due nuotatori fecero le tre vasche in pari tempo, the two swimmers did three lengths in the same time // di pari passo, at the same rate (o pace) (anche fig.): procedere di pari passo, to proceed at the same rate; andare di pari passo con qlcu., qlco., to keep up with s.o., sthg.; andar di pari passo con i tempi, (fig.) to keep up (o to keep pace) with the times // quell'attore è proprio pari alla sua fama, that actor lives up to his reputation; non era pari al suo compito, he was not equal to his task // Prometeo volle farsi pari a Zeus, Prometheus wanted to put himself on the same level as Zeus // combattere ad armi pari, (fig.) to be evenly matched2 (di conto, punteggio, risultato) equal, even, balanced: i conti sono pari, the accounts are balanced; le spese sono pari alle entrate, expenditure is equal to income; le entrate e le uscite questo mese sono pari, income and expenditure balance this month; punteggio pari, (durante una partita, un gioco ecc.) even score (s), ( in classifica) equal points // essere pari, ( nel punteggio) to be level, (fig.) to be quits, ( di forze) to be evenly matched: dopo dieci minuti le squadre erano pari, after ten minutes the two teams were level; i due avversari erano pari, the two opponents were evenly matched; ora finalmente siamo pari!, (fig.) we are quits now! // il risultato finale della partita fu di due pari, the final result of the match was two all; ( tennis) quaranta pari, deuce3 (in equivalenze di valori, di monete ecc.) equivalent, equal: un miglio è pari a 1609,34 m, a mile is equal (o equivalent) to 1609.34 m4 ( senza sporgenze, in equilibrio, in posizione parallela) level, equal: una fila di mattoni tutti pari, a level layer of bricks; i piatti della bilancia sono pari, the scales are level (o equal); l'orlo del vestito non è pari, the hem of your dress isn't straight // saltare a piè pari, to jump with one's feet together; saltare a piè pari un capitolo, (fig.) to skip a whole chapter5 ( divisibile per due) even: numeri pari e dispari, even and odd numbers; essere in numero pari, to be even in number l'ufficio è aperto solo nei giorni pari, the office is open only on Tuesday (s), Thursday (s) and Saturday (s)6 (anat.) paired◆ avv. ( in parità) in a draw; in a tie: la partita è finita pari, the match ended level (o in a draw); la gara è finita pari, the competition finished in a tie; le due automobili arrivarono pari, the two cars arrived in a dead heat // buona parte del suo articolo è copiato pari pari da altre riviste, most of his article has been copied word for word from other magazines; gli ho detto pari pari quel che pensavo di lui, I told him flatly (o plainly) what I thought of him; come finì di parlare, risposi pari pari alle sue accuse, as he finished speaking, I answered his accusations straight.pari s.m.1 ( pareggio) draw; tie: la partita è finita con un pari, the match finished in a draw; le due squadre han fatto (un) pari, the two teams drew (o tied) // far pari e patta, to draw, to tie: il gioco finì pari e patta, the game ended in a tie (o in a draw); essere pari e patta, (fig.) to be quits // i piatti della bilancia non sono in pari, the scales aren't level (o equal); mettere in pari la siepe, to trim the hedge; mettere in pari le gambe di un tavolo, to even up the legs of a table; mettere in pari un mucchio di fogli, to straighten a pile of papers; mettersi in pari con il proprio lavoro, studio, con gli altri, to catch up with one's work, studies, with the others; mettersi in pari con i pagamenti, to pay the arrears; mettersi in pari con i conti, to get one's accounts squared; tenere in pari un registro dei conti, to keep a register updated (o up to date); essere in pari (con qlcu.), ( aver saldato i conti) to be square (with s.o.) (anche fig.) // voglio essere trattato al pari di ogni altro cliente, I want to be treated on a par with (o in the same way as) your other clients; sei uno sciocco al pari di lui, you are as silly as he is // quel pittore è del pari famoso in Inghilterra e America, that painter is as famous in England as he is in America2 ( numero pari) even number; ( insieme di numeri pari) even numbers (pl.): ha puntato tutto sul pari, he has staked everything on the even numbers // far pari e dispari, to play odds and evens3 (persona di ugual grado, rango ecc.) equal, peer: è un mio pari, he is my equal; essere giudicato dai propri pari, to be rated by one's peers // si è comportato da pari suo, he behaved as expected // parlarsi da pari a pari, to talk man to man; trattare qlcu. da pari a pari, to treat s.o. as one's equal // non ha pari in cucina, as a cook she's without equal // bellezza senza pari, matchless (o peerless) beauty; scultore senza pari, incomparable sculptor; la sua gentilezza è senza pari, her kindness is unequalled (o unrivaled)4 ( paladino) peer: i dodici pari di Carlo Magno, the twelve peers of Charlemagne (o the douzepeers)5 ( nobiluomo) peer: i pari del regno, the Peers of the Realm; la camera dei pari, the House of Lords; pari a vita, life peer; classe, dignità di pari, peerage◆ s.f.1 (persona di ugual grado, rango ecc.) equal, peer2 ( nobildonna) peeress3 (fin.) ( parità) par: pari dei cambi, par exchange rate (o par of exchange); pari commerciale, commercial par // (Borsa): sopra la pari, above par (o at a premium); sotto la pari, below par; vendere azioni sopra la pari, to sell shares at a premium; alla pari, at par; conto alla pari, accounts at par; queste azioni sono rimborsabili alla pari, these shares are redeemable at par; cambio alla pari, exchange parity // (comm.) vendere qlco. alla pari, to sell sthg. at cost price4 alla pari, ( presso una famiglia) au pair: ragazza alla pari, au pair (girl); stare alla pari presso una famiglia inglese, to stay in an English family (as an) au pair // alla pari, ( allo stesso livello) at the same level: mettersi alla pari di qlcu., to place oneself on the same level as s.o.; nessuno può starle alla pari, no one can match her; trattare con qlcu. alla pari, to deal with s.o. on an equal footing (o on equal terms) // la partita è finita alla pari, the match finished level (o in a draw).* * *I ['pari]1. agg inv1) (uguale) equal, (the) sameessere pari in bellezza/intelligenza — to be equally beautiful/intelligent
2) (piano) leveluna superficie pari — a level o an even surface
saltare qc a piè pari — (fig : omettere) to skip sth
3) (Mat : numero) even4) (in giochi) equal, drawn, tiedla partita è pari Sport — the match is a draw
siamo pari, vuoi la rivincita? — it's a draw, do you want a decider?
siamo pari fig — we are quits o even
2. sm(numero) even numberrimettersi in pari (con) — to catch up (with)3. sm/fpeer, equal4. avv1)2)alla pari — on the same level, Borsa at par
II ['pari] sm invmettersi alla pari con — to place o.s. on the same level as
Pol Brit peer* * *I 1. ['pari]aggettivo invariabile1) (uguale) [abilità, quantità] equal, samepari opportunità — equal opportunities, equality of opportunity
andare di pari passo — fig. to go hand in hand
2) (senza dislivello) [superficie, terreno] level, evenpari! — (nel tennis) deuce! draw!
4) mat. [ numero] even5) fig. lett. (all'altezza)essere pari a — to be adequate o equal to
2.essere pari alle aspettative — to match up to o meet expectations
sostantivo maschile e sostantivo femminile invariabile equal, peersenza pari — without parallel, peerless, unexcelled, unmatched
bellezza senza pari — incomparable o unsurpassed beauty
3.non avere o essere senza pari to have no equal; trattare qcn. da pari a pari — to treat sb. as an equal
(sono) 30 pari — (they are) 30 all; (nel calcio)
2) alla pari [ competizione] eventrattare qcn. alla pari — to treat sb. as an equal
3) in pari4) al pari di asgli ho detto pari pari quel che pensavo di lui — I told him plainly o exactly o flatly what I thought of him
••fare pari e patta — sport to draw, to (end in a) tie, to finish equal
II ['pari]essere pari e patta — fig. to be even o quits o straight o (all) square
sostantivo maschile invariabile GB pol. peer, lord* * *pari1/'pari/1 (uguale) [abilità, quantità] equal, same; pari opportunità equal opportunities, equality of opportunity; di pari importanza of the same importance; di pari grado of equal rank; una cifra pari a un mese di stipendio a sum equal to one month's salary; andare di pari passo fig. to go hand in hand; siamo pari! let's call it quits! we're all square now!2 (senza dislivello) [superficie, terreno] level, even3 sport [gara, partita] drawn; [ punti] even; pari! (nel tennis) deuce! draw! essere pari to be (all) square4 mat. [ numero] even5 fig. lett. (all'altezza) essere pari a to be adequate o equal to; essere pari alle aspettative to match up to o meet expectationsII m. e f.inv.equal, peer; senza pari without parallel, peerless, unexcelled, unmatched; bellezza senza pari incomparable o unsurpassed beauty; non avere o essere senza pari to have no equal; trattare qcn. da pari a pari to treat sb. as an equalIII avverbio1 sport (nel tennis) (sono) 30 pari (they are) 30 all; (nel calcio) la partita è finita 2 pari the match finished in a 2-2 draw2 alla pari [ competizione] even; trattare qcn. alla pari to treat sb. as an equal; ragazza alla pari au pair3 in pari chiudere il bilancio in pari to balance the budget; mettersi in pari con i pagamenti to break even with the bills; mettersi in pari con il lavoro to catch up with one's work4 al pari di as5 pari pari [ copiare] word-for-word; gli ho detto pari pari quel che pensavo di lui I told him plainly o exactly o flatly what I thought of him6 a pari merito terminare a pari merito to draw; arrivare terzo a pari merito to come equal third; X e Y sono arrivati a pari merito X drew with Yfare pari e patta sport to draw, to (end in a) tie, to finish equal; fare a pari o dispari to play odds and evens; essere pari e patta fig. to be even o quits o straight o (all) square; saltare a piè pari to skip (over).————————pari2/'pari/m.inv.GB pol. peer, lord; Camera dei pari house of Lords. -
29 opportunity
nounGelegenheit, diehave plenty of/little opportunity for doing or to do something — reichlich/wenig Gelegenheit haben, etwas zu tun
* * *[opə'tju:nəti]plural - opportunities; noun(a chance to do or a time for doing (something): an opportunity to go to Rome; You've had several opportunities to ask him.) die Gelegenheit* * *op·por·tu·nity[ˌɒpəˈtju:nəti, AM ˌɑ:pɚˈtu:nət̬i]nI used to enjoy going to the theatre, but I don't get much \opportunity now früher ging ich gern ins Theater, aber heute habe ich kaum noch [die] Gelegenheit dazua window of \opportunity eine Chancea world of \opportunity eine Fülle von Möglichkeitenat the earliest \opportunity bei der erstbesten Gelegenheitplease contact us at your earliest \opportunity bitte setzen Sie sich baldmöglichst mit uns in Verbindung!at every \opportunity bei jeder Gelegenheita unique \opportunity to do sth eine einmalige Gelegenheit, [um] etw zu tun\opportunity for advancement [or promotion] Aufstiegsmöglichkeit f3.▶ \opportunity knocks das Schicksal winkthe was waiting for \opportunity to knock er wartete auf die Chance seines Lebens* * *["ɒpə'tjuːnItɪ]n1) Gelegenheit fat the first or earliest opportunity —
I have little/no opportunity for listening or to listen to music — ich habe wenig/nie Gelegenheit, Musik zu hören
to take/seize the opportunity to do sth or of doing sth — die Gelegenheit nutzen/ergreifen, etw zu tun
* * *opportunity [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnətı; US ˌɑpərˈtjuː-; -ˈtuː-] s (günstige) Gelegenheit, Möglichkeit f ( beide:of doing, to do zu tun;seize the opportunity die Gelegenheit beim Schopf ergreifen;take sth as an opportunity to do sth etwas zum Anlass nehmen, etwas zu tun;at your earliest opportunity so bald wie möglich;at every opportunity bei jeder Gelegenheit;opportunity makes the thief (Sprichwort) Gelegenheit macht Diebe; → academic.ru/24759/equal">equal A 1, equality 1* * *nounGelegenheit, diehave plenty of/little opportunity for doing or to do something — reichlich/wenig Gelegenheit haben, etwas zu tun
* * *n.Gelegenheit f.Wichtigkeit f. -
30 equal
'i:kwəl
1. adjective(the same in size, amount, value etc: four equal slices; coins of equal value; Are these pieces equal in size? Women want equal wages with men.) igual
2. noun(one of the same age, rank, ability etc: I am not his equal at running.) igual
3. verb(to be the same in amount, value, size etc: I cannot hope to equal him; She equalled his score of twenty points; Five and five equals ten.) igualar, equivaler- equality- equalize
- equalise
- equally
- equal to
equal1 adj igualwe all have equal rights todos tenemos igualdad de derechos / todos tenemos los mismos derechosequal2 n igualas a magician he has no equal como mago no tiene igual / como mago es únicoequal3 vb1. igualar2. ser igual / equivalerseven plus two equals nine siete más dos son nueve / siete más dos es igual a nuevetr['iːkwəl]1 (identical) igual; (same) mismo,-a■ now we're equal! ¡ya estamos iguales!2 (capable) capaz1 igual nombre masulino o femenino1 SMALLMATHEMATICS/SMALL ser igual a, equivaler a■ 10 + 10 equals 20 10 + 10 son 202 (match) igualar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLall (other) things being equal si todo sigue igual■ are you equal to climbing these stairs? ¿te sientes con fuerzas para subir esta escalera?to be on equal terms (with somebody) estar en igualdad de condiciones con alguiento treat somebody as an equal tratar a alguien de igual a igualequal opportunities igualdad nombre femenino de oportunidadesequal opportunity la misma oportunidadequal pay igualdad nombre femenino de salarioequals sign signo de igualdadequal rights igualdad nombre femenino de derechos1) : ser igual atwo plus three equals five: dos más tres es igual a cinco2) match: igualarequal adj1) same: igual2) adequate: adecuado, capazequal n: igual mfadj.• igual (Matemática) adj.• par adj.• parejero, -a adj.• parejo, -a adj.n.• igual s.m.• modelo s.m.v.• emparejar v.• igualar v.• ser igual a v.
I 'iːkwəl1)a) (in size, amount, ability) igualfive miles is equal to eight kilometers — cinco millas equivalen a or son iguales a ocho kilómetros
the windows are equal in size — las ventanas son de igual tamaño or son iguales de tamaño
b) (in privilege, status) igualequal opportunities/rights — igualdad f de oportunidades/derechos
we are an equal opportunities o opportunity employer — practicamos una política de igualdad de oportunidades (sin discriminar por razones de sexo, raza, credo, orientación sexual etc)
2) (capable, adequate)equal TO something: he isn't/doesn't feel equal to the task — no es/no se siente capaz de hacerlo
II
noun igual mfmy boss treats me as an equal — mi jefe me trata como a su igual or de igual a igual
III
transitive verb, BrE - ll-1) ( Math) ser* igual athree times three equals nine — tres por tres son nueve or es igual a nueve
2) \<\<record/time\>\> igualar•Phrasal Verbs:['iːkwǝl]1. ADJ1) (=identical in size, value) [number, amount] igualto be of equal importance/value — tener igual importancia/el mismo valor
with equal ease/indifference — con igual or la misma facilidad/indiferencia
to come equal first/second — (in competition) compartir el primer/segundo puesto; (in race) llegar ambos en primer/segundo lugar
•
to be equal in sth, they are equal in strength — son igual de fuertes, tienen la misma fuerzathey are equal in size — son del mismo tamaño, son iguales de tamaño
they are equal in value — tienen el mismo valor, tienen igual valor
•
all or other things being equal — si no intervienen otros factores•
an amount equal to half your salary — una cantidad equivalente a la mitad de tu sueldoto be equal to sth — (=equivalent) equivaler a algo
his silence was equal to an admission of guilt — su silencio equivalía a una admisión de culpabilidad
footingshe is equal to her mother in intelligence — es tan inteligente como su madre, es igual de inteligente que su madre
2) (=capable)•
to be/feel equal to sth, I'm confident that he is equal to the task — tengo la seguridad de que está capacitado para desempeñar la tareashe did not feel equal to going out — no se sentía con fuerzas or ánimo para salir
2. N1) (=person) igual mf2) (=thing)to have no equal, be without equal — no tener igual
a talent without equal — un talento sin igual or sin par
3. VT1) (Math) ser igual alet x equal y — si x es igual a y, suponiendo que x sea igual a y
2) [+ record, rival, quality] igualarthere is nothing to equal it — no hay nada que se le iguale, no hay nada que lo iguale
4.CPDequal opportunities NPL — igualdad fsing de oportunidades
Equal Opportunities Commission N — (Brit) Comisión f para la Igualdad de Oportunidades
equal opportunities or opportunity employer N — empresa f no discriminatoria
equal pay N — igual salario m
equal pay for equal work — igual salario or el mismo salario para el mismo trabajo
equal rights NPL — igualdad fsing de derechos
equals sign, equal sign N — (Math) signo m de igual
equal time N — (US) (Rad, TV) derecho m de respuesta
* * *
I ['iːkwəl]1)a) (in size, amount, ability) igualfive miles is equal to eight kilometers — cinco millas equivalen a or son iguales a ocho kilómetros
the windows are equal in size — las ventanas son de igual tamaño or son iguales de tamaño
b) (in privilege, status) igualequal opportunities/rights — igualdad f de oportunidades/derechos
we are an equal opportunities o opportunity employer — practicamos una política de igualdad de oportunidades (sin discriminar por razones de sexo, raza, credo, orientación sexual etc)
2) (capable, adequate)equal TO something: he isn't/doesn't feel equal to the task — no es/no se siente capaz de hacerlo
II
noun igual mfmy boss treats me as an equal — mi jefe me trata como a su igual or de igual a igual
III
transitive verb, BrE - ll-1) ( Math) ser* igual athree times three equals nine — tres por tres son nueve or es igual a nueve
2) \<\<record/time\>\> igualar•Phrasal Verbs: -
31 opportunity
opə'tju:nətiplural - opportunities; noun(a chance to do or a time for doing (something): an opportunity to go to Rome; You've had several opportunities to ask him.) oportunidad, ocasiónopportunity n oportunidadtr[ɒpə'tjʊːnɪtɪ]noun (pl opportunities)■ she was given the opportunity to go to the States le dieron la oportunidad de ir a los Estados Unidos2 (prospect) perspectiva\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto take the opportunity to do something / take the opportunity of doing something aprovechar (la oportunidad) para hacer algoopportunity [.ɑpər'tu:nət̬i, -'tju:-] n, pl - ties : oportunidad f, ocasión f, chance m, posibilidades fpln.• coyuntura s.f.• lugar s.m.• ocasión s.f.• oportunidad s.f.• proporción s.f.• repiquete s.m.• resquicio s.m.• tiempo s.m.'ɑːpər'tuːnəti, ˌɒpə'tjuːnətiat the earliest o first opportunity — cuanto antes, en la primera oportunidad que se presente
opportunity to + INF/OF -ING — oportunidad de + inf
we took the opportunity of looking around the city — aprovechamos (la oportunidad) para recorrer la ciudad
['ɒpǝ'tjuːnɪtɪ]opportunity FOR something/-ING: the job offers excellent opportunities for promotion el trabajo ofrece excelentes posibilidades de ascenso; this left us little opportunity for sightseeing — esto nos dejó poco tiempo para hacer turismo
1.N oportunidad f, ocasión f•
at the earliest opportunity — en la primera oportunidad, cuanto antes•
he criticized her at every opportunity — la criticaba siempre que se le presentaba la ocasión or en cuanto podía•
at the first opportunity — en la primera oportunidad, cuanto antes•
opportunities for promotion — oportunidades de promoción•
when I get the opportunity — cuando se me presente la oportunidad or la ocasión, cuando tenga ocasión•
we were given no opportunity to prepare ourselves — no se nos ofreció la oportunidad or la ocasión de prepararnosgiven the opportunity, he'll watch TV all day — si le dejases, se pasaría el día entero viendo la tele
•
to have the/an opportunity to do sth, have the/an opportunity of doing sth — tener la oportunidad de hacer algo•
to miss one's opportunity — perder la oportunidad•
to seize the/one's opportunity — aprovechar la oportunidad or ocasiónequal 4., job 3., photo•
to take the opportunity to do sth, take the opportunity of doing sth — aprovechar la oportunidad or la ocasión para hacer algo2.CPDopportunity shop N — (Australia) tienda de artículos de segunda mano que destina parte de su recaudación a causas benéficas
* * *['ɑːpər'tuːnəti, ˌɒpə'tjuːnəti]at the earliest o first opportunity — cuanto antes, en la primera oportunidad que se presente
opportunity to + INF/OF -ING — oportunidad de + inf
we took the opportunity of looking around the city — aprovechamos (la oportunidad) para recorrer la ciudad
opportunity FOR something/-ING: the job offers excellent opportunities for promotion el trabajo ofrece excelentes posibilidades de ascenso; this left us little opportunity for sightseeing — esto nos dejó poco tiempo para hacer turismo
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32 igualdad
igualdad sustantivo femenino equality; en igualdad de condiciones on equal terms
igualdad sustantivo femenino
1 (de trato) equality: exigimos igualdad de oportunidades para los minusválidos, we demand equality of opportunity for handicapped people
igualdad ante la ley, equality before the law
en igualdad de condiciones, on equal terms
2 (coincidencia, parecido) similarity: hay mucha igualdad entre ambos equipos, there is a lot of similarity between the two teams ' igualdad' also found in these entries: Spanish: consonancia - estar - identidad - oportunidad - pie English: arm's length - equal - equality - footing - lobby - minority - parity - sameness - par - pay -
33 равенство
с.1) ( паритет) equality; parityя́дерное ра́венство — nuclear parity
2) ( равное положение в обществе) equalityра́венство пе́ред зако́ном — equality before [in the eye of] the law
ра́венство возмо́жностей — equal opportunities
3) мат. equalityзнак ра́венства — the sign of equality, equals sign
••ста́вить знак ра́венства (ме́жду тв. и тв.) — equate (d and d), not to discriminate (between)
-
34 opportunity
ˌɔpəˈtju:nɪtɪ сущ. удобный случай;
благоприятная возможность to afford, give, offer an opportunity ≈ предоставить возможность to find an opportunity ≈ находить возможность to have an opportunity ≈ иметь возможность fleeting opportunity ≈ ускользающая возможность lost, missed opportunity ≈ упущенная возможность to grab an opportunity, seize an opportunity, take an opportunity ≈ ухватиться за возможность to lose an opportunity ≈ упускать возможность to take the opportunity (of) ≈ воспользоваться случаем equal opportunity ≈ равные возможности при приеме на работу удобный случай;
благоприятная возможность;
- golden * прекрасный случай, блестящая возможность;
- * target( военное) выгодная цель;
- equality of * равные шансы - at the first * при первой же возможности;
- to afford an * давать возможность;
- to have no * for doing smth. не иметь возможности сделать что-л;
- to take the * воспользоваться случаем;
- to seize one's * использовать удобный момент, воспользоваться случаем;
- to lose an *, to let the * slip упустить возможность;
- when the * occurs при удобном случае;
- his life has been deficient in opportunities у него было мало возможностей в жизни возможность, перспектива;
- job opportunities возможность получения работы или продвижения по службе;
- the experiment offers great opportunities опыт открывает большие перспективы > * makes the thief (пословица) плохо не клади, вора в грех не вводи borrowing ~ возможность получения займа borrowing ~ возможность получения кредита equal opportunities равные возможности (например, в получении работы мужчинами и женщинами) equal ~ равенство возможностей (например, равенство возможностей мужчин и женщин для получения образования, профессии и т.п.) favourable ~ благоприятная возможность income opportunities возможности получать доход job ~ возможность получить работу to lose an ~ упустить возможность или случай opportunity благоприятная возможность ~ благоприятный случай ~ удобный случай, благоприятная возможность ~ удобный случай ~ удобный случай;
благоприятная возможность;
to take the opportunity (of) воспользоваться случаем ~ of growth возможность роста ~ to hear (OTH) возможность услышать рекламное сообщение ~ to see (OTS) возможность увидеть рекламное сообщение sales ~ возможность сбыта sales ~ конъюнктура рынка ~ удобный случай;
благоприятная возможность;
to take the opportunity (of) воспользоваться случаем training ~ возможность профессионального обучения training ~ возможность профобразованияБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > opportunity
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35 parity
noun2) (Commerc.) Parität, diethe parity of sterling against the dollar — die Pfund-Dollar-Parität
* * *par·ity[ˈpærəti, AM ˈperət̬i]n no plpay \parity gleiche Verdienstmöglichkeitthe banks are hoping the pound will maintain its current \parity with the euro die Banken hoffen, dass das Pfund seinen [amtlichen] Wechselkurs gegenüber dem Euro hältthe pound fell to \parity with the dollar das Pfund fiel auf den gleichen Wechselkurs wie der Dollarcentral \parity Leitkurs m, ECU-Parität feven/odd \parity gerade/ungerade Parität* * *['prItɪ]n2) (= equivalence) Übereinstimmung fby parity of reasoning — mit den gleichen Argumenten
3) (FIN, SCI) Parität f4) (US AGR) Preisparität fodd/even parity — ungerade/gerade Parität
* * *parity [ˈpærətı] s1. Gleichheit f:parity of pay Lohngleichheit2. WIRTSCHa) Parität fb) Umrechnungskurs m:at the parity of zum Umrechnungskurs von;parity clause Paritätsklausel f;parity price Parikurs m4. IT Parität f:parity bit Paritätsbit n;* * *noun2) (Commerc.) Parität, die* * *n.Parität -en f. -
36 opportunity
[͵ɒpəʹtju:nıtı] n1. удобный случай; благоприятная возможностьgolden opportunity - прекрасный случай, блестящая возможность
opportunity target - воен. выгодная /внезапно появившаяся/ цель
equality of opportunity - равные шансы /возможности/
at the first /the earliest/ opportunity - при первой же возможности
to afford /to make/ an opportunity - давать /предоставлять/ возможность
to have no [little, not any] opportunity for doing /to do/ smth. - не иметь возможности сделать что-л.
to seize [to get, to find] one's opportunity - использовать удобный момент, воспользоваться случаем
to lose [to miss] an opportunity, to let the opportunity slip - упустить возможность /случай/
his life has been deficient in opportunities - у него было мало возможностей в жизни
opportunity knocks (at the door) only once - такая возможность случается только раз
2. возможность, перспективаjob opportunities - возможность получения работы или продвижения по службе
the experiment offers great opportunities - опыт открывает большие перспективы
♢
opportunity makes the thief - посл. ≅ плохо не клади, вора в грех не вводи -
37 opportunity
opportunity [‚ɒpəˈtju:nɪtɪ]a. ( = occasion) occasion f• to take the opportunity of doing or to do sth profiter de l'occasion pour faire qch• you really missed your opportunity there! tu as vraiment laissé passer ta chance !* * *[ˌɒpə'tjuːnətɪ], US [-'tuːn-]an opportunity for discussion — une occasion de or pour discuter
2) ( possibility) possibilité f•• -
38 równoś|ć
f sgt 1. (równy status) equality- wolność, równość, braterstwo liberty, equality, fraternity- równość wobec prawa equal rights- równość szans dla kobiet i mężczyzn equal opportunities for men and women2. (równa wartość) równość dwóch liczb two numbers being equal- równość wieku being of the same age- znak równości the equal(s) sign- stawiać znak równości między czymś a czymś przen. to treat sth as one3. (powierzchni, deski) evenness, smoothnessThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > równoś|ć
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39 принцип
(правило) principle, rule, fundamentals; (убеждение) tenetбыть верным принципам, придерживаться принципов — to adhere to the principles
осуществлять принципы на практике — to put principles into practice, to realize principles in practice
отстаивать / поддерживать принцип — to uphold a principle
провозгласить принцип — to enunciate / to proclaim a principle
разработать идеологические, политические и организационные принципы (партии) — to elaborate ideological, political and organizational principles
моральные / нравственные принципы — moral principles
общепризнанные принципы — generally / universally recognized principles
общепризнанные принципы и нормы международного нрава — generally / universally recognized principles and rules of international law
общие принципы — general guidelines; (единые) shared principles
основные принципы — basic / fundamental / radical / root principles / tenets, ground rules, governing principles / motives
основополагающие принципы — guidelines, fundamental principles
действие / применение принципов — operation of principles
быть несовместимым с принципом сохранения международной безопасности — incompatible with the maintenance of international security
принципы взаимного уважения территориальной целостности и суверенитета — principles of mutual respect for territorial integrity and sovereignty
принципы взаимности — principles / rules of reciprocity, principles of mutuality
принцип взаимности в отношениях между государствами — principle of reciprocity in relations between states
принцип всеобщего уважения и соблюдения прав и основных свобод — principle of universal respect for and observance of human rights and fundamental freedoms
принцип "домино" — "domino" principle
принципы, зафиксированные в документе — principles as laid down in the document
принцип мирного сосуществования государств с различными социальными системами — principle of peaceful co-existence of states with different social systems
принцип невмешательства во внутренние дела (страны) — principle of non-interference in the internal / domestic affairs, let-alone principle
принцип ненанесения ущерба безопасности какой-л. из стран — principle of undiminished security for each party
принцип неприменения силы в международных отношениях — principle of non-use of force in international relations
принцип неотмены (уже существующих внешнеторговых льгот и привилегий для развивающихся стран) — standstill principle
принципы, определяющие разоружение и регулирование вооружений — principles governing disarmament and regulation of armaments
принципы, основанные на общих взглядах / мнениях — shared principles
принцип презумпции невиновности юр. — principle of "innocent until proven guilty"
принцип признания свободы социального и политического выбора — principle of freedom of social and political choice
принцип равного отстояния / удаления (при определении границ территориального моря) юр. — equidistance principle, principle of equidistance
принцип справедливости — principle of equity / justice
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40 равные возможности
1) General subject: equal opportunity, even chances, fair crack of the whip2) Diplomatic term: equitable opportunities3) Sociology: equal opportunities (например, в получении работы мужчинами и женщинами)4) Makarov: equality of opportunityУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > равные возможности
См. также в других словарях:
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equality — equal·i·ty n: the quality or state of being equal: as a: sameness or equivalence in number, quantity, or measure b: likeness or sameness in quality, power, status, or degree Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 … Law dictionary
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equality — e|qual|i|ty [ ı kwaləti ] noun uncount ** the state of being equal, especially in having the same rights, status, and opportunities: The Party is committed to sexual and racial equality. Many people made sacrifices to achieve basic equality for… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
equality */*/ — UK [ɪˈkwɒlətɪ] / US [ɪˈkwɑlətɪ] noun [uncountable] the state of being equal, especially in having the same rights, status, and opportunities The Party is committed to sexual and racial equality. Countless people have died trying to achieve basic… … English dictionary