-
41 trouble
n1) затруднение; проблема; беда; неприятность2) беспокойство; волнение3) повреждение; нарушение; перебой ( в работе); неисправность; авария4) pl волнения, беспорядки•to cause / to create trouble — вызывать / провоцировать беспорядки
to overcome one's troubles — справляться со своими трудностями
to run into serious trouble — сталкиваться с серьезными трудностями / неприятностями
- economic troublesto stir up trouble — разжигать волнения, подстрекать к беспорядкам
- ethnic troubles
- financial trouble
- internal troubles
- labor troubles
- our economic troubles continue to resist solution
- potential troubles
- troubles are worsening
- troubles broke out
- troubles erupted
- troubles flared
- troubles have been brewing for several days
- troubles have been simmering for some time
- troubles spread to the port -
42 effect
1. n1) результат; влияние, воздействие2) осуществление, выполнение3) эффект4) pl личная собственность
- adverse effect
- age effect
- beneficial effect
- boomerang effect
- climatic effect
- collateral effect
- cumulative effect
- deterrent effect
- direct effect
- disastrous effect
- economic effect
- environmental effect
- feedback effect
- feedback effects of income upon investments
- greenhouse effect
- ill effect
- income effect
- inflationary effect
- limited effect
- neighbourhood effects
- positive effect
- potential inflationary effect
- price distorting effect
- publicity effect
- scale effect
- seasonal effects
- spillover effect
- substitution effect
- surplus effect
- technical effect
- vanity effect
- effect of circumstances
- effect of a patent
- effect of registration
- effect of taxation
- effect of war
- carry into effect
- come into effect
- eliminate the adverse effect
- give effect
- have effect on the market
- have legal effect
- mitigate the adverse effect
- put into effect
- take effect
- temper the effect of inflation
- yield an economic effect2. v1) осуществлять; совершать; выполнять2) заключать, оформлять (сделку)English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > effect
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43 improvement
nулучшение; усовершенствование
- dynamic improvements
- land improvements
- leasehold improvements
- livestock improvement
- operations improvement
- patentable improvements
- policy improvement
- potential improvement
- price improvement
- process improvement
- product improvement
- professional improvement
- quality improvement
- stage improvement
- technical improvement
- unpatented improvement
- improvement in the economic conditions
- improvement in exchange
- improvement in prices
- improvement in one's qualification
- improvement in the quality of production
- improvement in one's skill
- improvement in techniques
- improvement of business conditions
- improvement of a design
- improvement of the economic situation
- improvement of the economy
- improvement of land
- improvement of living conditions
- improvement of production
- improvement of quality
- improvement of relations
- improvement of a schedule
- improvement of a technological process
- improvement of working conditions
- bring about improvement
- show improvementEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > improvement
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44 autonomous inflation
эк. автономная инфляция*а) (инфляция, связанная с факторами, внешними для данной экономической системы, т. е., с воздействием зарубежной экономики)It was decided that during 2003 the increase in credit should be limited to 7 percent to bring it more in line with the long-term growth in potential of economy, taking into account the expected autonomous inflation. — Было решено, что в течение 2003 г. рост кредита будет ограничен 7 процентами с целью сделать уровень кредитования более соответствующим долгосрочному росту потенциала экономики, принимая в расчет ожидаемую автономную инфляцию.
Syn:Ant:б) (инфляция, свойственная одной отрасли или одному экономическому явлению, но не всей экономике в целом) -
45 exposure
сущ.1)а) общ. подвергание какому-л. внешнему воздействию (напр., выставление под дождь, на солнце, подвергание воздействию вредных веществ и т. п.)See:б) общ. незащищенность (напр., от опасностей, риска потери дохода, финансового риска и др.); подверженность, уязвимость (какому-л. воздействию)в) фин. риск; подвергание (финансовому) риску (возможности потери дохода или имущества в результате вложения средств в различные активы)See:business operation exposure, economic exposure, exchange rate exposure, financial risk, gross exposure, long exposure, market exposure 1), net exposure, short exposureг) страх. риск* (единица измерения, используемая страховщиками для оценки объемов страхования; соответствует одному застрахованному объекту, напр., в автомобильном страховании каждый застрахованный автомобиль представляет собой один риск; при расчете ряда показателе может также определяться как один объект, страховой полис на который действовал в течение определенного периода, напр., как один автомобиль, страховой полис на который действовал в течение отчетного года)See:д) марк. покрытие, охватSee:advertising exposure 1), 3)2)а) общ. появление на публике [на экране телевизора и т. п.\]A politician seeks a lot of exposure. — Политик стремится как можно чаще появляться на публике.
See:б) общ. демонстрация, выставление на показ (чего-л. в нормальном состоянии скрытого)The exposure of his anger was shocking. — Его озлобленность шокировала.
в) общ. разоблачение (раскрытие секретной или скандальной информации о ком-л.); выведение на чистую воду; дискредитацияEven after his prison term for rape and his subsequent exposure as an ordinary fighter, Tyson still fascinates the public. — Даже после тюремного срока, полученного за изнасилование, и последующей дискредитации в качестве обычного боксера, Тайсон продолжает вызывать восхищение у публики.
3) общ. контакт, соприкосновение, непосредственное общениеI was lucky enough when I was quite young to have an exposure to computers. — Мне повезло: еще совсем молодым я познакомился с компьютерами.
See:
* * *
"сумма под риском": 1) риск потенциальных убытков: максимальная сумма, которую банк может потерять в результате банкротства контрагента, изменения валютного курса, процентных ставок; см. at risk; 2) суммарный объем кредита, выданного одному заемщику; 3) риск, который несет банк при кредитовании счета клиента до получения средств от плательщика; 4) реклама товаров и услуг, "открытие" их для рынка и потребителей.* * *общая сумма задолженности; лимит (страновой, отраслевой и т. п.), риск; степень риска; сумма обязательств; участие (в гарантиях, инвестициях, кредитовании. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *физический контакт лица со средством распространения рекламы или с рекламным сообщением----- -
46 growth
сущ.1) общ. рост, развитиеUnder normal market conditions, the fund invests at least 80% of its assets in growth securities, such as common stocks.
It comes from borrowing, or selling government growth bonds.
At what spreads would you be willing to purchase the growth bonds.
2) общ. прирост; увеличение, расширение3) эк. = economic growthSee:growth theory, balanced growth, unbalanced growth, high-quality growth, Solow growth model, growth accounting, immiserizing growth, growth path, export-biased growth, export-led growth, import-biased growth, Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility4)а) с.-х. культивирование, выращиваниеб) с.-х. выращенный продукт
* * *
рост, увеличение, повышение (цены, курса, ставки, стоимости).* * *увеличение стоимости актива; если это достигается путем инвестирования, необходимо увеличение стоимости капитала -
47 product
сущ.1)а) эк. продукт, изделие, товар (предмет, созданный человеком, машиной или природой; чаще всего имеются в виду предметы, созданные с целью продажи); мн. продукцияfood products — продукты, продовольственные товары
high-quality product — товар высокого качества, высококачественный [первоклассный\] товар
premium quality [premium grade\] product — товар высшего сорта [качества\], товар класса премиум-класса
undiscounted products — товары, продаваемые без скидки
fairly-priced product — товар по приемлемой [справедливой\] цене
See:acceptable product, accessory product, actual product, adulterated product, advanced technology products, ageing product, agricultural product, alimentary products, allied products, all-meat product, alternative products, ancillary product, anonymous product, augmented product, bakery products 1), basic product, beauty product, best-selling product, business products, by-product 1), &3, capitalized product, captive product, characteristic product, 2), co-product, commercialized product, commodity product, common product, comparable products, competing products, competiting products, competitive product, competitive products, complementary products, complete product, complicated product, conforming product, consumer products, consumer durable product, convenience products, core product, crop products, custom-designed product, customized product, custom-made product, declining product, deficient product, dehydrated product, differentiated product, diminishing marginal product, disposable product, diversified products, DIY product, do-it-yourself product, domestic product, durable products, egg product, electronics products, end product 2), &3, energy-saving product, entrenched product, essential product, established product, ethical product, ethnic product, everyday product, exclusive product, export products, fair trade product, fairly traded product, fairtrade product, fighting product, final product 1), а&2, financial product, food products, foreign products, formal product, functional product, generic product, global product, green products, grooming product, hair-care product, half-finished product, harmful product, health product, hedonic product, heterogeneous product, high performance product, high quality product, high-interest product 1), high-involvement products, high-margin product, high-reliability product, high-risk product, high-tech product, high-turnover product, high-value product, home-grown product, home-produced product, homogeneous product, hot product, household cleaning product, household maintenance products, household product, hygiene product, imitative product, imperfect product, import products, import-sensitive products, impulse product, industrial product, inferior product, information product, innovative product, in-process product, intangible product, interlocking products, intermediate product, investigated product, joint product, key product, knowledge-intensive product, known product, laundry products, lead product, leading edge product, leisure products, leisure-time products, licensed product, line extension product, livestock product, low-interest product 1), low-involvement products, low-value product, luxury product, main product 2), &3, manufactured products, marginal physical product, marginal product, mature product, me-too product, metal product, misbranded product, multinational product, multiple-use product 2), mundane product, national product, necessary product, necessity product, new product, no-name product, nonconforming product, non-conforming product, non-durable products, nonfood products, non-standard product, novel product, office products, off-price product, off-standard product, oil products, one-shot product, optional product, over-engineered product, paper products, parity products, patentable product, patented product, patent-protected product, payment product, pension product, pharmaceutical product, physical product, plant products, potential product, premium product, prestige products, price-sensitive product, primary products, prime product, printed products, private brand products, private label products, processed product, qualified product, quality products, ready-made product, rejected product, related product, replacement product, representative product, retirement product, revenue product, revised product, safe product, saleable product, salutary product, satisfactory product, scarce product, second generation product, secondary product, semi-finished products, shoddy product, sideline product, single-use product, skill-intensive product, slow-moving product, social product, sophisticated product, standardized products, sugared product, superior product, supplementary products, surplus product, synthetic product, tainted products, tangible product, tied product, tied products, tinned products, tobacco products 1), tying products, unacceptable product, unbranded product, unidentified product, unpatented product, unsafe product, unsaleable product, unsatisfactory product, utilitarian product, vendible product, viable product, wanted product, well-designed product, worthwhile product, product acceptability, product acceptance, product adaptability, product adaptation, product addition, product advertising, product analysis, product announcement, product application, product area, product arsenal, product assessment, product association, product assortment, product assurance, product augmentation, product availability, product awareness, product benefit, product billing, product brand, product branding, product bundling, product capabilities, product category, product choice, product claim, product class, product classification, product company, product compatibility, product competition, product comprehension, product concept, product conception, product control, product copy, product cost, product costing, product coverage, product cycle, product decision, product deletion, product demand, product demonstration, product departmentalization, product design, product development, product differences, product differentiation, product display, product distribution network, product diversification, product division, product element, product elimination, product engineering, product enhancement, product evaluation, product evolution, product exchange, product exhaustion, product expansion, product extension, product failure, product family, product field, product flows, product form, product graduation, product group, product homogeneity, product idea, product image, product improvement, product inflation, product innovation, product inspection, product integrity, product introduction, product invention, product item, product knowledge, product label, product labelling, product layout, product leveraging, product liability, product life, product life cycle, product line, product lineup, product literature, product management, product manager, product manual, product market, product marketing, product matching, product message, product mix, product modification, product name, product nameplate, product offering, product opportunity, product organization, product orientation, product origin, product patent, product perception, product performance, product personality, product placement, product plan, product planner, product planning, product policy, product portfolio, product position, product positioning, product preference, product presentation, product price, product pricing, product profile, product proliferation, product promotion, product proof, product protection, product publicity, product puffery, product quality, product quantity, product range, product rationalization, product recall, product release, product requirements, product research, product research and development, product retailer, product revision, product revolution, product safety, product sales, product sample, product sampling, product satisfaction, product segment, product segmentation, product shortage, product specialization, product specifications, product standard, product statement, product strategy, product structure, product style, product styling, product subline, product superiority, product survey, product tangibility, product team, product technology, product test, product testimony, product testing, product trial, product type, product uniformity, product usage, product validation, product variation, product variety, product warranty, endorse a product, Central Product Classification, Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product, Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers, Clay Product and Refractory Manufacturing, debt-for-products swapб) эк. продукт, объем продукции ( количество произведенных товаров или услуг)company's product — продукция компании, товары компании
See:2) общ. результат, продукт (итог какой-л. деятельности)History is the product of social and economic forces. — История — это результат взаимодействия общественных и экономических факторов.
the product of this activity is radiation — в результате этой деятельности появляется радиация.
See:3) мат. произведение ( результат умножения двух чисел)
* * *
продукт, товар: что-либо производимое для продажи.* * ** * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * * -
48 value
1. величина, значение2. оценка || оценивать3. стоимость, цена
* * *
1. ценность2. стоимость; цена3. величина; значение
* * *
ценность, цена, стоимость, величина; значение; показатель, оценка
* * *
1. значение, величина2. ценность
* * *
1) ценность2) стоимость; цена3) величина; значение•- value of risk
- value of viscosity
- actual octane value
- ecological value
- field values
- knock value
- observed signal value
- octane value
- potential gum value
- prospective value
- rejection value
- reliability value
- replacement value
- rupture stress value
- salvage value
- slaking value of clay
- toluene value
- yield value* * *• ценность -
49 AEP
1) Морской термин: Advanced Electronic Packaging Inc. (Фирма США – производитель электронных компонентов морских исследовательских систем)2) Медицина: Alternative Education Program3) Французский язык: Европейское агентство по вопросам производительности (Организации европейского экономического сотрудничества) (Agence Européenne de la Productivité = European Productivity Agency)4) Военный термин: Allied Engineering Publication, Allied Equipment Publication, Allied electronics publication, Annual Execution Plan, atomic energy project5) Психиатрия: Европейская ассоциация психиатров, или Ассоциация европейских психиатров ( АЕП)6) Химия: Аминоэтилпиперазин (Aminoethylpiperazine)7) Математика: свойство асимптотической эквипартиции (asymptotic equipartition property)8) Экономика: Australian Economic Papers (периодическое издание по экономическим вопросам «Острэлиен Экономик Пейперс»)10) Радио: Architecture Evolution Plan11) Сокращение: Adaptive Event Processing, Affirmative Employment Program, Ambulance Exchange Point12) Вычислительная техника: профили прикладной среды13) Португальский язык: Ассоциация португальских бойскаутов (Associação dos Escoteiros de Portugal = Association of Portuguese Boy Scouts)14) Фирменный знак: American Electric Power15) Деловая лексика: Annual Enhancement Plan16) Образование: Academic Excellence Program17) Сетевые технологии: AppleTalk Echo Protocol, application environment profiles, asynchronous event packet18) Полимеры: amino ethyl piperazine19) Сахалин Р: Air Emission Permit20) Химическое оружие: agent-exposed propellant21) Авиационная медицина: auditory evoked potential23) Должность: Accelerated Encryption Processing, Alternative Examination Process24) NYSE. American Electric Power, Inc.25) НАСА: Atmospheric Entry Program -
50 EP
1) Общая лексика: ОПР, Experimental Programme2) Медицина: электрофизиология (ЭФ)3) Военный термин: ELINT Processor, Electronic Protection, early production, earth penetrator, electric primer, electronic patrol, electronics package, electronics panel, emergency planning, emission policy, ending period, enemy position, engine performance, engineer personnel, engineering personnel, engineering philosophy, engineering practice, engineering process, enlisted personnel, entrucking point, estimated position, expanding point4) Техника: electro pneumatic, electronic package, electronic photography, electrostatic powder, emergency plan, emergency power, engineering prototype, epoxide, equipment piece, etched plate5) Математика: оценка вероятности (estimated probability), точка равновесия (equilibrium point)6) Экономика: (economic profit) экономическая прибыль7) Финансы: (Equator principles) экваториальные приниципы (Образное название международно-признанного эталона для оценки и управления социальными и экологическими рисками проектного финансирования)8) Автомобильный термин: exhaust pressure9) Музыка: альбом (extended play), мини-альбом, пластинка, миньон (от англ. Extended Play. Запись, которая содержит больше музыки, чем сингл, но меньше, чем альбом.), мини-альбом10) Телекоммуникации: entrance point11) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Iran), Earth Penetrating, Electronic Protection (Now known as ECCM), Electronic Protection (formerly ECCM), Emergency Preparedness, European Parliament, Exercise Practice, Experience Points, Extended Play, epitaxial planar, electrically polarized (relay)12) Вычислительная техника: editing program, electronic publishing, end of program, entry point, evaluation program, конец программы, программа оценки, программа-редактор, электронная издательская деятельность, электронные издательские системы13) Нефть: additive extreme-pressure lubricant, electric pump, electromagnetic pipe inspection log, engineering and procurement, engineering procurement, experimental program, mix ethane-propane mix, противозадирный (о смазке, extreme pressure), взрывозащищённый (explosion-proof), extreme pressure (lubricant)14) Экология: environmental protection15) Патенты: Европейский патент16) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Earning Power, Exploration and Production, end point (temperature at which all of a fraction is vaporized)17) Полимеры: easy-processing, effective pressure, end/picks, epoxy plastic, epoxy polymers, ethylene-propylene, extreme pressure18) Автоматика: exploration procedure19) Сахалин Р: Exploration & Production20) Химическое оружие: emergency procedure, equipment procurement, extracting procedure21) Физическая химия: entrance potential (в масс-спектроскопии)22) Макаров: electrically polarized, epoxy resin23) Расширение файла: Electrophotographic Engine24) Фармация: Европейская Фармакопея (Сокращенно Евр.Ф.) -
51 Ep
1) Общая лексика: ОПР, Experimental Programme2) Медицина: электрофизиология (ЭФ)3) Военный термин: ELINT Processor, Electronic Protection, early production, earth penetrator, electric primer, electronic patrol, electronics package, electronics panel, emergency planning, emission policy, ending period, enemy position, engine performance, engineer personnel, engineering personnel, engineering philosophy, engineering practice, engineering process, enlisted personnel, entrucking point, estimated position, expanding point4) Техника: electro pneumatic, electronic package, electronic photography, electrostatic powder, emergency plan, emergency power, engineering prototype, epoxide, equipment piece, etched plate5) Математика: оценка вероятности (estimated probability), точка равновесия (equilibrium point)6) Экономика: (economic profit) экономическая прибыль7) Финансы: (Equator principles) экваториальные приниципы (Образное название международно-признанного эталона для оценки и управления социальными и экологическими рисками проектного финансирования)8) Автомобильный термин: exhaust pressure9) Музыка: альбом (extended play), мини-альбом, пластинка, миньон (от англ. Extended Play. Запись, которая содержит больше музыки, чем сингл, но меньше, чем альбом.), мини-альбом10) Телекоммуникации: entrance point11) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Iran), Earth Penetrating, Electronic Protection (Now known as ECCM), Electronic Protection (formerly ECCM), Emergency Preparedness, European Parliament, Exercise Practice, Experience Points, Extended Play, epitaxial planar, electrically polarized (relay)12) Вычислительная техника: editing program, electronic publishing, end of program, entry point, evaluation program, конец программы, программа оценки, программа-редактор, электронная издательская деятельность, электронные издательские системы13) Нефть: additive extreme-pressure lubricant, electric pump, electromagnetic pipe inspection log, engineering and procurement, engineering procurement, experimental program, mix ethane-propane mix, противозадирный (о смазке, extreme pressure), взрывозащищённый (explosion-proof), extreme pressure (lubricant)14) Экология: environmental protection15) Патенты: Европейский патент16) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Earning Power, Exploration and Production, end point (temperature at which all of a fraction is vaporized)17) Полимеры: easy-processing, effective pressure, end/picks, epoxy plastic, epoxy polymers, ethylene-propylene, extreme pressure18) Автоматика: exploration procedure19) Сахалин Р: Exploration & Production20) Химическое оружие: emergency procedure, equipment procurement, extracting procedure21) Физическая химия: entrance potential (в масс-спектроскопии)22) Макаров: electrically polarized, epoxy resin23) Расширение файла: Electrophotographic Engine24) Фармация: Европейская Фармакопея (Сокращенно Евр.Ф.) -
52 ep
1) Общая лексика: ОПР, Experimental Programme2) Медицина: электрофизиология (ЭФ)3) Военный термин: ELINT Processor, Electronic Protection, early production, earth penetrator, electric primer, electronic patrol, electronics package, electronics panel, emergency planning, emission policy, ending period, enemy position, engine performance, engineer personnel, engineering personnel, engineering philosophy, engineering practice, engineering process, enlisted personnel, entrucking point, estimated position, expanding point4) Техника: electro pneumatic, electronic package, electronic photography, electrostatic powder, emergency plan, emergency power, engineering prototype, epoxide, equipment piece, etched plate5) Математика: оценка вероятности (estimated probability), точка равновесия (equilibrium point)6) Экономика: (economic profit) экономическая прибыль7) Финансы: (Equator principles) экваториальные приниципы (Образное название международно-признанного эталона для оценки и управления социальными и экологическими рисками проектного финансирования)8) Автомобильный термин: exhaust pressure9) Музыка: альбом (extended play), мини-альбом, пластинка, миньон (от англ. Extended Play. Запись, которая содержит больше музыки, чем сингл, но меньше, чем альбом.), мини-альбом10) Телекоммуникации: entrance point11) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Iran), Earth Penetrating, Electronic Protection (Now known as ECCM), Electronic Protection (formerly ECCM), Emergency Preparedness, European Parliament, Exercise Practice, Experience Points, Extended Play, epitaxial planar, electrically polarized (relay)12) Вычислительная техника: editing program, electronic publishing, end of program, entry point, evaluation program, конец программы, программа оценки, программа-редактор, электронная издательская деятельность, электронные издательские системы13) Нефть: additive extreme-pressure lubricant, electric pump, electromagnetic pipe inspection log, engineering and procurement, engineering procurement, experimental program, mix ethane-propane mix, противозадирный (о смазке, extreme pressure), взрывозащищённый (explosion-proof), extreme pressure (lubricant)14) Экология: environmental protection15) Патенты: Европейский патент16) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Earning Power, Exploration and Production, end point (temperature at which all of a fraction is vaporized)17) Полимеры: easy-processing, effective pressure, end/picks, epoxy plastic, epoxy polymers, ethylene-propylene, extreme pressure18) Автоматика: exploration procedure19) Сахалин Р: Exploration & Production20) Химическое оружие: emergency procedure, equipment procurement, extracting procedure21) Физическая химия: entrance potential (в масс-спектроскопии)22) Макаров: electrically polarized, epoxy resin23) Расширение файла: Electrophotographic Engine24) Фармация: Европейская Фармакопея (Сокращенно Евр.Ф.) -
53 risk capacity
Юридический термин: допустимая степень риска (risk capacity means economic ability of the investor to take on the risk and bear potential losses) -
54 unleash
[ʌn'liːʃ]1) Общая лексика: дать волю, развязать, развязывать, разжигать, спускать с привязи, спускать со своры (собак), высвободить, спустить с цепи (собаку), реализовывать (Our economic system has unleashed human potential as no other system has, and it will continue to do so.)2) Переносный смысл: спустить с поводка, спустить с цепи3) Военный термин: бросать в бой4) Дипломатический термин: развязать (войну и т.п.)5) Вычислительная техника: выпускать6) Космонавтика: выпустить -
55 partner
nучастник, компаньон, партнер- bargaining partner
- business partner
- coalition partner
- commercial partner
- dominant partner
- economic partner
- equal partners
- fair partner
- fighting partner
- importing partner
- latent partner
- negotiating partner
- potential partner
- reliable partner
- safe partner
- trade partner
- trading partner
- untrustworthy partner -
56 resource
n1) способ; средство2) обыкн. pl ресурсы; запасы3) отдых, развлечения4) находчивость, изобретательность•to affect allocations of resources — влиять / воздействовать на распределение ресурсов
to canalize / to channel resources to smth — направлять ресурсы на что-л.
to contribute resources — предоставлять ресурсы / средства, обеспечивать ресурсами
to derive resources from the sea — извлекать / добывать / получать ресурсы из моря
to develop natural resources — осваивать / разрабатывать природные ресурсы
to divert resources — отвлекать / переключать ресурсы
to exploit resources — разрабатывать ресурсы; использовать ресурсы
to possess large resources — обладать большими ресурсами / природными богатствами
to rely on one's own resources — надеяться только на свои силы
to spread resources — рассредоточивать / распределять ресурсы
to stimulate the flow of foreign resources (to) — стимулировать приток внешних ресурсов / средств (в)
to target existing resources to those more in need — направлять имеющиеся ресурсы тем, кто в них больше нуждается
to top resources — подключать / использовать ресурсы
- additional resourcesto use / to utilize resources to maximum effect — использовать ресурсы наиболее эффективно
- adequate resources
- allocation of resources
- available resources
- country is devoid of natural resources
- currency resources
- depletion of essential resources - diminishing resources
- distribution of resources
- economic resources
- energy resources
- environmental resources
- essential resources
- exploitation of resources
- exploration of natural resources
- extrabudgetary resources
- fairer sharing out of the world's resources
- financial resources
- finite resources
- foreign exchange resources
- fuel and energy resources
- fuel and power resources
- fuel and raw materials resources
- fuel resources
- health resources
- human resources - internal resources
- labor resources
- limitless resources
- local resources
- manpower resources
- marshaling of resources
- material and financial resources
- material and technical resources
- material resources
- military resources
- mineral resources
- misallocation of resources
- mismanagement of resources
- monetary resources
- national resources
- natural resources
- net flow of financial resources
- nonrenewable resources
- nonreproducible resources
- overall flow of resources
- physical resources
- pooling of resources
- potential resources
- power resources
- processing of mineral and agricultural resources
- productive resources
- rational use of resources
- rationally utilized resources
- raw material resources
- recycled resources
- redeployment of resources
- renewable natural resources
- saving of resources
- scarce resources
- specific resources
- substantial resources
- timber resources
- transfer of resources
- use of resources
- vital resources
- volume of productive resources
- waste use of natural resource
- wasteful use of natural resource
- water power resources
- water resources
- world resources -
57 war
1. nвойна, боевые действия, военные действия; борьбаto abolish war — уничтожать войны; устранять возможность возникновения войны
to declare war on / upon a country — объявлять войну какой-л. стране
to drag / to draw a country into a war — втягивать страну в войну
to eliminate the menace / threat of war — устранять угрозу войны
to fight other people's wars — воевать за других, участвовать в чужой войне
to force a war on / upon smb — навязывать войну кому-л.
to go to war — вступать в войну, начинать войну, отправляться на войну, участвовать в войне
to impose a war on / upon smb — навязывать войну кому-л.
to instigate a war — провоцировать военный конфликт / войну
to know the price of war — знать не понаслышке, что такое война
to levy a war on / upon smb — навязывать войну кому-л.
to menace war — угрожать / грозить войной
to open a war — начинать / развязывать войну
to reject any arbitration / mediation in the war — отклонять любое посредничество в деле прекращения войны
to resolve a war — разрешать / урегулировать военный конфликт
to rise up a holy war against foreign invaders — подниматься на священную войну против иностранных захватчиков
to scrap star wars — отказываться от "звездных войн"
to settle / to solve a war — разрешать / урегулировать военный конфликт
to slide to a civil war — сползать / скатываться к гражданской войне ( о стране)
to stoke up a war — раздувать войну, подогревать военный конфликт
to unleash a war — начинать / развязывать войну
- abolition of warto wage war — вести войну, воевать
- accidental war
- Afghan war
- aftermath of the war
- aggressive war
- air war
- all-out war
- alternative to war
- annexionist war
- announcement of war - at times of war
- atomic war
- atrocities of war
- bacteriological war
- bitter war
- bloody war
- border war
- breathing space in a war
- brunt of war
- brutal methods of war
- brutal war
- camps war - cessation of the war
- civil war
- clandestine war
- class war
- Cod Wars
- cold war
- collapse of the cold war
- colonial war
- conduct of war
- contained war
- containment of the war
- controlled counterforce war
- conventional war
- cosmic war
- costly war
- counterinsurgency war
- country blighted by war
- country in the throes of a civil war
- country of war
- country's involvement in the war
- crack war
- crime war
- criminal war
- cruel war
- currency war
- danger of war
- de facto war
- declaration of war
- declared state of war
- defensive war
- desperate war
- destructive war
- deterring war
- devastating war
- devastation of the war
- dirty war
- divisive war - drug war
- dynastic wars
- economic war
- effects of war
- end of the war
- end to the war
- enduring war - escalation of the war
- Europe has been through wars - exterminatory war
- factional war
- feats of war
- fierce war
- final phase of the war
- First World War
- flare-up of the war
- fratricidal war
- from before the war
- full war
- full-fledged war
- full-scale war
- gang war
- general war
- global war
- gravity of the war
- Great Patriotic War
- Great War
- ground war
- guerrilla war
- Gulf War
- hidden war
- holy war
- horrors of war
- hot war - in the wake of the war
- in the war
- inadvertent war
- inconclusive war
- independence war
- initial indications of a war coming
- insurrectionary war
- intensified war
- intensive preparations for war
- interminable war
- internecine war
- jamming war
- just war
- land war
- large-scale war
- latent war
- level of war
- liberation war
- limited war
- local war
- lone war
- long war
- long-running war
- lost war
- major war
- massive war
- means of ending the war
- means of war
- menace of war
- missile and nuclear war
- missile war
- monetary and financial war
- murderous war
- national liberation war
- national war
- naval war
- newspaper war
- nightmares of war
- nonatomic war
- nonnuclear war
- nuclear war
- nuclear-missile war
- nuke war
- offensive war
- on the brink of war
- on the verge of war
- ongoing war
- open war
- outbreak of war
- outset of war
- part of the country ravaged by war
- people's liberation war
- people's war
- permanent war
- phony war
- pocket war
- poised for war - potential of war
- predatory war
- preparations for war
- prevention of war
- preventive war
- price war - prolonged war
- propagander war
- prosecution of war
- prospect of war
- protracted war
- proxy war
- psychological war
- race war
- rejection of wars
- rekindling of the war
- relics of the cold war
- renunciation of wars
- restricted war
- revolutionary war
- ruinous war
- ruthless war
- sacred war
- savage war
- scars of war
- scourge of war
- Second World War
- secret war
- shooting war
- Six-day war
- sources of war
- spillover of the war
- star wars - strategic war
- sustained war
- Tanker war
- tantamount to declaring war
- tariff war
- termination of war
- the country is effectively at war
- thermonuclear war
- thirst for war - total war
- trade war
- tribal war
- undeclared war
- union recruitment war
- universal war
- unjust war
- unleashing of war
- unwinnable war
- vengeful war
- victim of war
- War between the States
- War in the Gulf
- War of American Independence
- war against illiteracy
- war against poverty
- war against the use of drugs
- war by proxy
- war drags on
- war escalated
- war has broken out
- war has devastated much of the country
- war has flared up again
- war is as good as over
- war is at a halt
- war is at an end
- war is effectively over
- war is entering a new phase
- war is going to carry on
- war is imminent
- war is looming
- war is petering out
- war is the last resort
- war is unacceptable
- war knew no bounds
- war of aggression
- war of attrition
- war of conquest
- war of diplomatic attrition
- war of extermination
- war of extinction
- war of genocide
- war of liberation
- war of nerves
- war of secession
- war of the cities
- war of words
- war on drugs
- war on terror
- war on two fronts
- war remains intense
- war spills over
- war to end all wars
- war to finish
- war to the end
- war to the knife
- war will leave no victors
- war without end
- war would be catastrophic
- wasting war
- white war
- wide war
- winnable war
- withdrawal from war
- World War I
- World War II
- world war
- world without wars 2. vto war down smth — завоевывать / покорять что-л.
to war over smth — воевать по поводу / из-за чего-л.
-
58 LABOUR FORCE/WORKING POPULATION
Рабочая сила/занятое население
Часть трудоспособного населения страны, занятая трудовой деятельностью, а также безработные, которые активно ищут работу. Численность трудовых ресурсов зависит от общей численности населения страны и доли тех, кто предлагает на рынке свою рабочую силу (см. Activity rate). Структура рабочей силы оказывает существенное влияние на производственный потенциал страны. Если страна обладает молодыми трудовыми ресурсами, ей легче справиться с переподготовкой кадров в условиях внедрения новых технологий. Рабочая сила состоит из наемных работников (до 90% всей рабочей силы), занятых собственным бизнесом (см. Self-employed), лиц свободных профессий и безработных. См. Labour market, Potential gross national product, Economic growth.Новый англо-русский словарь-справочник. Экономика. > LABOUR FORCE/WORKING POPULATION
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59 target
объект; цель; мишень; задача; задание; норма; заданный показатель [срок]; конечный пункт; пункт назначения; заданное значение; норматив ( боевой подготовки) ; программировать траекторию ( ракеты) ; нацеливать; прицеливать; ставить задачу на удар [стрельбу] по цели; наводить; подготавливать огонь; приводить ( оружие) к нормальному бою, пристреливать; определять разнобой ( орудий) ; засекать ( цель) ;flare drop tow(ed) target — буксируемая мишень, отстреливающая ИК ловушки
pass the target (to) — передавать цель (напр. в другой сектор)
— aerial training target— hardened target— heat contrast target— interdiction-type target— pay off target— personnel-type target— prone silhouette target— scheduled nuclear target— shore-based target— towed target -
60 benefit
1. n1) преимущество, привилегия; льгота2) выгода, прибыль3) польза, благо4) пенсия, пособие
- accident benefit
- additional benefits
- cash benefit
- commercial benefit
- cost benefit
- death benefit
- de minimis fringe benefits
- dependant's benefit
- disability benefit
- disablement benefit
- economic benefits
- employee benefits
- financial benefit
- fringe benefits
- future death benefits
- health benefit
- immediate benefit
- incidental benefit
- industrial injuries benefit
- injury benefit
- insurance benefit
- intangible benefit
- lavish benefits
- maternity benefit
- medical benefit
- medicare benefit
- mutual benefit
- nonwage benefits
- old-age benefit
- pecuniary benefit
- pension benefit
- personal benefit
- potential benefit
- preferential benefit
- prime benefit
- public assistance benefit
- recognized benefit
- residual benefit
- retirement benefit
- sickness benefit
- side benefits
- social benefit
- social security benefits
- strike benefit
- survivors' benefit
- unemployment benefit
- veterans' benefits
- welfare benefit
- benefit in cash
- benefit in kind
- the benefit
- be entitled to benefits
- be entitled to full GATT membership benefits
- derive a benefit
- draw unemployment benefit
- exclude benefits from gross income
- inure to smb's benefit
- obtain benefit
- rework current benefits
- benefits, provided to the victims of a terrorist act2. v1) приносить пользу; приносить прибыль2) получать пользу; извлекать выгодуEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > benefit
См. также в других словарях:
economic potential — ekonomikos potencialas statusas T sritis Gynyba apibrėžtis Valstybės pramonės ir paslaugų teikimo galimybės. atitikmenys: angl. economic potential pranc. potentiel économique … NATO terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
economic potential for war — That share of the total economic capacity of a nation that can be used for the purposes of war … Military dictionary
economic potential — The total capacity of a nation to produce goods and services … Military dictionary
potential — ▪ I. potential po‧ten‧tial 1 [pəˈtenʆl] adjective [only before a noun] a potential customer, market, buyer etc is not yet a customer etc, but may become one in the future: • The company s financial difficulties have deterred potential investors … Financial and business terms
potential — 1. adjective a potential source of conflict Syn: possible, likely, prospective, future, probable; latent, inherent, undeveloped See note at latent 2. noun economic potential Syn: possibilities, potentiality … Thesaurus of popular words
Economic democracy — is a socioeconomic philosophy that suggests a shift in decision making power from a small minority of corporate shareholders to a larger majority of public stakeholders. There is no single definition or approach for economic democracy, but most… … Wikipedia
Economic inequality — refers to disparities in the distribution of economic assets and income. The term typically refers to inequality among individuals and groups within a society, but can also refer to inequality among nations. Economic Inequality generally refers… … Wikipedia
Economic rejuvenation — Economic rejuvenation, often called economic growth is a prolonged period of fast economic growth (traditionally measured in terms of the GDP growth). By some definitions, fast means that it is significantly faster than a potential growth as… … Wikipedia
Economic stagnation — Economic stagnation, often called simply stagnation, is a prolonged period of slow economic growth (traditionally measured in terms of the GDP growth). Under some definitions, slow means significantly slower than potential growth as estimated by… … Wikipedia
Economic development — is the development of economic wealth of countries or regions for the well being of their inhabitants. From a policy perspective, economic development can be defined as efforts that seek to improve the economic well being and quality of life for… … Wikipedia
economic loss — There are legal rules, which restrict recovery of compensation for financial loss which arises without intervening physical damage or personal injury where the only loss is economic. Easyform Glossary of Law Terms. UK law terms. economic loss … Law dictionary