echo+wave

- ac Hall effect
- ac Josephson effect
- acoustical Faraday effect
- acoustic Doppler effect
- acoustoelectric effect
- acoustoresistive effect
- ambisonic effect
- anisotropic effect
- anode effect
- anomalous Hall effect
- anomalous Sasaki-Shibuya effect
- anomalous Zeeman effect
- antenna effect
- aspect effect
- atomic photoelectric effect
- Auger effect
- avalanche effect
- background effect
- back-porch effect
- back stress effect
- back-wall photoelectric effect
- Barkhausen effect
- Barnett effect
- barrier effect
- base-robbing effect
- binaural effect
- blackout effect
- blindness effect
- Boers effect
- Bragg effect
- Bridgman effect
- bulk effect
- Burstein-Moss effect
- butterfly effect
- capture effect
- Casimir effect
- Cerenkov effect
- channel effect
- charge-storage effect
- cocktail-party effect
- collector-follower effect
- colossal magnetoresistive effect
- comet effect
- Compton effect
- conductivity modulation effect
- contour effect
- conventional skin effect
- converse effect
- converse magnetostrictive effect
- Cooper effect
- Corbino effect
- corner effect
- corona effect
- Cotton effect
- Cotton-Mouton effect
- cryptomagnetic effect
- dc Hall effect
- dc Josephson effect
- dead-end effect
- Debye effect
- Debye-Sears effect
- delayed-sidetone effect
- Dellinger effect
- Dember effect
- dephasing effect
- Destriau effect
- digital multi-effects - domino effect
- Doppler effect
- dynamic pinch effect
- dynamic stereoscopic effect
- dynatron effect
- Early effect
- echo effect
- edge effect
- Edison effect
- Einstein-de Haas effect
- elastooptical effect
- elastoresistive effect
- electroacoustic effect
- electrooptical effect
- electrooptical Kerr effect
- electro-opto-acoustical effect
- electroosmotic effect
- electrophonic effect
- electrophoretic effect
- electroresistive effect
- electrostatic Kerr effect
- electrostrictive effect
- emitter dip effect
- emitter push effect
- end effect
- equatorial Kerr effect
- equatorial magnetooptical Kerr effect
- Esaki effect
- Ettingshausen effect
- external photoelectric effect
- extrinsic photoconductive effect
- extrinsic photoelectric effect
- Faraday effect
- ferroelectric effect
- ferromagnetic proximity effect
- field effect
- field-rejection effect
- fixed effects
- flexoelectric effect
- flicker effect
- flywheel effect
- forbidden effect
- fractional quantum Hall effect
- fringe effect
- galvanomagnetic effects
- galvanothermomagnetic effects
- gap effect
- Gauss effect
- giant Hall effect
- giant magnetoimpedance effect
- giant magnetoresistive effect
- granularity effect
- greenhouse effect
- Gudden-Pohl effect
- Gunn effect
- gyromagnetic effects
- Haas effect
- Hall effect
- Hallwachs effect
- Hanle effect
- heating effect of current
- height effect
- hole-burning effect
- hyperfine effect
- image effect
- inlay effect
- interface effects
- internal photoelectric effect
- intrinsic photoconductive effect
- invar effect
- inverse effect
- inverse Faraday effect
- inverse photoelectric effect
- inverse piezoelectric effect
- island effect
- isotope effect
- Jahn-Teller effect
- Josephson effect
- Joule effect
- junction edge effect
- Kapitza-Dirac effect
- Kerr effect
- Kirk effect
- Kirkendall effect
- Kundt effect
- lagged effect
- laser effect
- Leduc-Righi effect
- linear electrooptic effect
- longitudinal galvanothermomagnetic effect
- longitudinal Kerr effect
- longitudinal magnetoresistive effect
- longitudinal thermomagnetic effect
- long-line effect
- long-run effect
- Lorentz effect
- Lossev effect
- Luxemburg effect
- Maggi-Righi-Leduc effect
- magnetoelastic effect
- magnetoelectric effect
- magnetogalvanic effects
- magnetoimpedance effect
- magnetooptical Kerr effect
- magnetoresistive effect
- magnetostrictive effect
- magnetron effect
- Malter effect
- Meisner effect
- meridional Kerr effect
- meridional magnetooptical Kerr effect
- metamagnetic effect
- metamagnetoelastic effect
- microphonic effect
- microwave biological effect
- Miller effect
- moiré effect
- Mössbauer effect
- motor effect
- multipactor effect
- multipath effect
- multi-valued Sasaki-Shibuya effect
- mutual coupling effect on input impedance
- mutual coupling effect on radiation pattern
- negative resistance effect
- Nernst effect
- Nernst-Ettingshausen effect
- night effect
- normal Hall effect
- normal Zeeman effect
- Nottingham effect
- Ovshinsky effect
- pairing effect
- parallel pumping instability effect
- parallel pumping spin wave instability effect
- Pashen-Back effect
- peak effect
- Peltier effect
- photocapacitor effect
- photoconductive effect
- photodielectric effect
- photodiffusion effect
- photoelastic effect
- photoelectret effect
- photoelectric effect
- photoelectromagnetic effect
- photoemissive effect
- photomagnetic effect
- photomagnetoelectric effect
- photopiezoelectric effect
- photothermoelectric effect
- photovoltaic effect
- picket-fence effect
- piezoelectric effect
- piezomagnetic effect
- piezomagnetoelectric effect
- piezooptical effect
- piezoresistance effect
- piezoresistive effect
- pinch effect
- pinch-in effect
- Pockels effect
- polar Kerr effect
- polar magnetooptical Kerr effect
- Pool-Frenkel effect
- print-through effect
- proximity effect
- pyroelectric effect
- pyromagnetic effect
- quadraphonic effect
- quadro effect
- quadratic magnetooptical effect
- quantized Hall effect
- quantum Hall effect
- Raman effect
- Ramsauer effect
- random effect
- rate effect
- red eyes effect
- Renner effect
- Richardson effect
- Ridley-Watkins-Hilsum-Gunn effect
- Righi-Leduc effect
- Rijke effect
- ripple effect
- ripple-through effect
- Rocky-Point effect
- S-effect
- Sasaki-Shibuya effect
- Schottky effect
- schrot effect
- screening effect
- seasonal effect
- Seebeck effect
- shore effect
- short-channel effect
- short-run effect
- shot effect
- side effect
- sidewalk effect
- Silsbee effect
- size effect
- skin effect
- sound effects
- space-charge effect
- special effects
- speckle effect
- spillover effect
- Stark effect
- stereo effect
- stereophonic effect
- stereoscopic effect
- Stiles-Crawford effect
- stimulated Raman effect
- stirring effect
- storage effect
- stroboscopic effect
- Stroop effect
- Suhl effect
- superparamagnetic effect
- surface-charge effect
- surface field effect
- tensoresistive effect
- tertiary pyroelectric effect
- thermal effect
- thermoelectric effect
- thermogalvanomagnetic effect
- thermomagnetic effect
- Thomson effect
- threshold effect
- transferred-electron effect
- transverse galvanothermomagnetic effect
- transverse Hall effect
- transverse Kerr effect
- transverse magnetoresistive effect
- transverse Nernst-Ettingshausen effect
- transverse pumping instability effect
- transverse pumping spin wave instability effect
- transverse thermogalvanomagnetic effect
- transverse thermomagnetic effect
- trap effect
- trapping effect
- tunnel effect
- tunneling effect
- turnpike effect
- twisted nematic effect
- Tyndall effect
- Venetian blind effect
- vertical component effect
- Villari effect
- Voigt effect
- Volta effect
- wall effect
- Webster effect
- Wertheim effect
- Wiedemann effect
- Wiegand effect
- window effect
- word superiority effect
- X-ray photoelectric effect
- Zeeman effect
- Zener effect
- ΔE-effect

- acoustooptic modulation
- adaptive modulation - A-law delta modulation
- A-law pulse-code modulation
- amplitude modulation
- amplitude and angle modulation
- amplitude-frequency modulation
- amplitude-phase modulation
- amplitude-pulse modulation
- analog modulation
- angle modulation
- anode modulation
- area-delta and zero-cross modulation
- Armstrong modulation
- asymmetric amplitude modulation
- asymmetric delta modulation
- asynchronous delta modulation
- asynchronous delta-sigma modulation
- audio frequency modulation
- audio frequency-shift modulation
- balanced modulation
- baseband modulation
- base-conductivity modulation
- base-thickness modulation
- base-width modulation
- beam modulation
- beam-current modulation
- binary-pulse-code modulation - brightness modulation
- brilliance modulation
- buzzer modulation
- carrier modulation
- carrierless amplitude-phase modulation
- carrier-noise modulation
- carrier residual modulation
- cathode modulation
- cathode pulse modulation
- cavity modulation
- CD modulation
- channel-length modulation
- charge-density modulation
- chirp modulation
- choke modulation
- chopper modulation
- chroma modulation
- chrominance modulation
- clipped-noise modulation
- coherent phase-shift keying modulation
- collector modulation
- companded delta modulation
- companded frequency modulation - compound modulation
- conductivity modulation
- constant-current modulation
- constant-envelope modulation
- continuous delta modulation - control-electrode modulation
- controlled-carrier modulation
- convection-current modulation
- conventional delta modulation
- cosine modulation
- coupling modulation
- CPSK modulation
- cross modulation
- deep modulation
- delay modulation
- delta modulation
- delta-sigma modulation
- density modulation
- difference-in-depth modulation
- differential modulation - digital delta modulation - direct modulation
- discrete adaptive delta modulation
- discrete frequency modulation
- displacement modulation
- distortionless modulation
- doping modulation
- double modulation
- double-frequency modulation
- double-integration delta modulation
- double-integration delta-sigma modulation
- double-sideband modulation
- double-sideband amplitude modulation
- downward modulation
- dual modulation - effective percentage modulation - electrical modulation
- electrooptic modulation
- environmental modulation
- exponential delta modulation
- exponential delta-sigma modulation
- external modulation
- externally companded delta modulation
- extraneous modulation
- facsimile modulation
- Faraday modulation
- Faraday-rotation modulation
- FH/DS modulation
- field modulation
- field-effect modulation
- first-order constant-factor delta modulation
- floating-carrier modulation
- fork modulation
- fork-tone modulation
- frequency modulation
- frequency-amplitude modulation
- frequency-hopped/direct sequence modulation
- frequency-hopping modulation
- frequency-shift modulation
- gate-bias modulation
- grid modulation
- grid-pulse modulation
- group modulation
- group-velocity modulation
- Hall-effect modulation
- Heising modulation
- high-index frequency modulation - hum modulation
- hybrid modulation
- hyperbolic frequency modulation
- in-cavity modulation - independent-sideband modulation
- indirect modulation
- indirect frequency modulation
- inductance-tube modulation
- instantaneously adaptive delta modulation
- instantaneously companded delta modulation
- intensity modulation
- interference modulation
- internal modulation
- intracavity modulation
- inversion modulation
- isochronous modulation
- Kerr-cell modulation
- key modulation
- laser modulation
- lateral modulation
- length modulation
- lifetime modulation
- light modulation
- light-induced barrier modulation
- linear modulation - linear pulse-code modulation - logarithmic phase modulation
- loss modulation
- low-level modulation
- luminance modulation
- magnetooptic modulation
- mapping delta modulation
- maximum percentage modulation
- modified frequency modulation - multi-level pulse-code modulation
- multiple modulation
- multiplex frequency modulation
- mutual-interference modulation - negative modulation
- negative facsimile modulation
- noise modulation
- nonpolar modulation
- on-off modulation
- outphasing modulation
- parabolic frequency modulation
- percent modulation
- percentage modulation
- permutation modulation
- phase modulation
- phase-difference modulation
- phase-velocity modulation
- piezoelectrooptic light modulation
- pitch-companded delta modulation
- plate modulation
- plate-and-screen-grid modulation
- plate-pulse modulation
- PN modulation
- polar modulation
- polarization modulation
- position modulation
- positive modulation
- positive facsimile modulation
- predictive coding delta modulation
- product modulation
- pseudonoise modulation
- pseudorandom modulation
- pulse modulation
- pulse-amplitude modulation
- pulse-code modulation
- pulse-count modulation
- pulse-delay modulation - pulse-interval modulation
- pulse-length modulation
- pulse-numbers modulation
- pulse-phase modulation - pulse-spacing modulation
- pulse-time modulation - quadratic frequency modulation
- quadrature modulation - raised-cosine modulation
- reflection modulation
- reset delta modulation
- residual modulation
- robust delta modulation
- rotor modulation
- satellite repeater modulation - screen-grid modulation
- self-modulation
- self-phase modulation
- self-pulse modulation
- series modulation
- series-coupled collector modulation
- sigma-delta modulation
- sine modulation - single sideband amplitude modulation-suppressed carrier - single-tone modulation
- smoothed-phase modulation
- sound modulation
- space modulation
- space-time modulation
- spark gap modulation
- spatial modulation
- spectral modulation
- speech-reiteration delta modulation
- spread-spectrum modulation
- spurious modulation
- square-law modulation
- square-wave modulation
- SSB modulation
- Stark modulation
- start-stop modulation
- statistical delta modulation
- stereo frequency modulation
- subcarrier modulation - suppressor-grid modulation
- swept frequency modulation - symmetrical modulation
- synchronous modulation
- tamed frequency modulation
- tangent frequency modulation
- telemetering modulation
- terrestrial repeater modulation
- time modulation
- tone modulation
- transformer-coupled collector modulation
- transit-time modulation
- transmission modulation
- trapezoidal frequency modulation - two-tone modulation
- unity modulation
- upward modulation
- variable-carrier modulation - velocity variation modulation - video modulation
- voice modulation
- V-shaped frequency modulation
- waveform tracking delta modulation
- Webster modulation
- weighted pulse-code modulation
- wide-band frequency modulation
- wobble modulation
- Z-axis modulation
- zig-zag modulation

- ac Hall effect
- ac Josephson effect
- acoustic Doppler effect
- acoustical Faraday effect
- acoustoelectric effect
- acoustoresistive effect
- ambisonic effect
- anisotropic effect
- anode effect
- anomalous Hall effect
- anomalous Sasaki-Shibuya effect
- anomalous Zeeman effect
- antenna effect
- aspect effect
- atomic photoelectric effect
- Auger effect
- avalanche effect
- back stress effect
- background effect
- back-porch effect
- back-wall photoelectric effect
- Barkhausen effect
- Barnett effect
- barrier effect
- base-robbing effect
- binaural effect
- blackout effect
- blindness effect
- Boers effect
- Bragg effect
- Bridgman effect
- bulk effect
- Burstein-Moss effect
- butterfly effect
- capture effect
- Casimir effect
- Cerenkov effect
- channel effect
- charge-storage effect
- cocktail-party effect
- collector-follower effect
- colossal magnetoresistive effect
- comet effect
- Compton effect
- conductivity modulation effect
- contour effect
- conventional skin effect
- converse effect
- converse magnetostrictive effect
- Cooper effect
- Corbino effect
- corner effect
- corona effect
- Cotton effect
- Cotton-Mouton effect
- cryptomagnetic effect
- dc Hall effect
- dc Josephson effect
- dead-end effect
- Debye effect
- Debye-Sears effect
- delayed-sidetone effect
- Dellinger effect
- Dember effect
- dephasing effect
- Destriau effect
- digital multi-effects
- digital video effect
- direct piezoelectric effect
- domino effect
- Doppler effect
- dynamic pinch effect
- dynamic stereoscopic effect
- dynatron effect
- Early effect
- echo effect
- edge effect
- Edison effect
- effect of intermediate valence
- Einstein-de Haas effect
- elastooptical effect
- elastoresistive effect
- electroacoustic effect
- electrooptical effect
- electrooptical Kerr effect
- electro-opto-acoustical effect
- electroosmotic effect
- electrophonic effect
- electrophoretic effect
- electroresistive effect
- electrostatic Kerr effect
- electrostrictive effect
- emitter dip effect
- emitter push effect
- end effect
- equatorial Kerr effect
- equatorial magnetooptical Kerr effect
- Esaki effect
- Ettingshausen effect
- external photoelectric effect
- extrinsic photoconductive effect
- extrinsic photoelectric effect
- Faraday effect
- ferroelectric effect
- ferromagnetic proximity effect
- field effect
- field-rejection effect
- fixed effects
- flexoelectric effect
- flicker effect
- flywheel effect
- forbidden effect
- fractional quantum Hall effect
- fringe effect
- galvanomagnetic effects
- galvanothermomagnetic effects
- gap effect
- Gauss effect
- giant Hall effect
- giant magnetoimpedance effect
- giant magnetoresistive effect
- granularity effect
- greenhouse effect
- Gudden-Pohl effect
- Gunn effect
- gyromagnetic effects
- Haas effect
- Hall effect
- Hallwachs effect
- Hanle effect
- heating effect of current
- height effect
- hole-burning effect
- hyperfine effect
- image effect
- inlay effect
- interface effects
- internal photoelectric effect
- intrinsic photoconductive effect
- invar effect
- inverse effect
- inverse Faraday effect
- inverse photoelectric effect
- inverse piezoelectric effect
- island effect
- isotope effect
- Jahn-Teller effect
- Josephson effect
- Joule effect
- junction edge effect
- Kapitza-Dirac effect
- Kerr effect
- Kirk effect
- Kirkendall effect
- Kundt effect
- lagged effect
- laser effect
- Leduc-Righi effect
- linear electrooptic effect
- longitudinal galvanothermomagnetic effect
- longitudinal Kerr effect
- longitudinal magnetoresistive effect
- longitudinal thermomagnetic effect
- long-line effect
- long-run effect
- Lorentz effect
- Lossev effect
- Luxemburg effect
- Maggi-Righi-Leduc effect
- magnetoelastic effect
- magnetoelectric effect
- magnetogalvanic effects
- magnetoimpedance effect
- magnetooptical Kerr effect
- magnetoresistive effect
- magnetostrictive effect
- magnetron effect
- Malter effect
- Meisner effect
- meridional Kerr effect
- meridional magnetooptical Kerr effect
- metamagnetic effect
- metamagnetoelastic effect
- microphonic effect
- microwave biological effect
- Miller effect
- moiré effect
- Mössbauer effect
- motor effect
- multipactor effect
- multipath effect
- multi-valued Sasaki-Shibuya effect
- mutual coupling effect on input impedance
- mutual coupling effect on radiation pattern
- negative resistance effect
- Nernst effect
- Nernst-Ettingshausen effect
- night effect
- normal Hall effect
- normal Zeeman effect
- Nottingham effect
- Ovshinsky effect
- pairing effect
- parallel pumping instability effect
- parallel pumping spin wave instability effect
- Pashen-Back effect
- peak effect
- Peltier effect
- photocapacitor effect
- photoconductive effect
- photodielectric effect
- photodiffusion effect
- photoelastic effect
- photoelectret effect
- photoelectric effect
- photoelectromagnetic effect
- photoemissive effect
- photomagnetic effect
- photomagnetoelectric effect
- photopiezoelectric effect
- photothermoelectric effect
- photovoltaic effect
- picket-fence effect
- piezoelectric effect
- piezomagnetic effect
- piezomagnetoelectric effect
- piezooptical effect
- piezoresistance effect
- piezoresistive effect
- pinch effect
- pinch-in effect
- Pockels effect
- polar Kerr effect
- polar magnetooptical Kerr effect
- Pool-Frenkel effect
- print-through effect
- proximity effect
- pyroelectric effect
- pyromagnetic effect
- quadraphonic effect
- quadratic magnetooptical effect
- quadro effect
- quantized Hall effect
- quantum Hall effect
- Raman effect
- Ramsauer effect
- random effect
- rate effect
- red eyes effect
- Renner effect
- Richardson effect
- Ridley-Watkins-Hilsum-Gunn effect
- Righi-Leduc effect
- Rijke effect
- ripple effect
- ripple-through effect
- Rocky-Point effect
- S effect
- Sasaki-Shibuya effect
- Schottky effect
- schrot effect
- screening effect
- seasonal effect
- Seebeck effect
- shore effect
- short-channel effect
- short-run effect
- shot effect
- side effect
- sidewalk effect
- Silsbee effect
- size effect
- skin effect
- sound effects
- space-charge effect
- special effects
- speckle effect
- spillover effect
- Stark effect
- stereo effect
- stereophonic effect
- stereoscopic effect
- Stiles-Crawford effect
- stimulated Raman effect
- stirring effect
- storage effect
- stroboscopic effect
- Stroop effect
- Suhl effect
- superparamagnetic effect
- surface field effect
- surface-charge effect
- tensoresistive effect
- tertiary pyroelectric effect
- thermal effect
- thermoelectric effect
- thermogalvanomagnetic effect
- thermomagnetic effect
- Thomson effect
- threshold effect
- transferred-electron effect
- transverse galvanothermomagnetic effect
- transverse Hall effect
- transverse Kerr effect
- transverse magnetoresistive effect
- transverse Nernst-Ettingshausen effect
- transverse pumping instability effect
- transverse pumping spin wave instability effect
- transverse thermogalvanomagnetic effect
- transverse thermomagnetic effect
- trap effect
- trapping effect
- tunnel effect
- tunneling effect
- turnpike effect
- twisted nematic effect
- Tyndall effect
- Venetian blind effect
- vertical component effect
- Villari effect
- Voigt effect
- Volta effect
- wall effect
- Webster effect
- Wertheim effect
- Wiedemann effect
- Wiegand effect
- window effect
- word superiority effect
- X-ray photoelectric effect
- Zeeman effect
- Zener effect

- acoustooptic modulation
- adaptive delta modulation
- adaptive differential pulse-code modulation
- adaptive modulation
- adaptive pulse-code modulation
- ADOX modulation
- A-law delta modulation
- A-law pulse-code modulation
- amplitude and angle modulation
- amplitude modulation
- amplitude-frequency modulation
- amplitude-phase modulation
- amplitude-pulse modulation
- analog modulation
- angle modulation
- anode modulation
- area-delta and zero-cross modulation
- Armstrong modulation
- asymmetric amplitude modulation
- asymmetric delta modulation
- asynchronous delta modulation
- asynchronous delta-sigma modulation
- audio frequency modulation
- audio frequency-shift modulation
- balanced modulation
- baseband modulation
- base-conductivity modulation
- base-thickness modulation
- base-width modulation
- beam modulation
- beam-current modulation
- binary-pulse-code modulation
- biphase modulation
- block companded pulse-code modulation
- brightness modulation
- brilliance modulation
- buzzer modulation
- carrier modulation
- carrier residual modulation
- carrierless amplitude-phase modulation
- carrier-noise modulation
- cathode modulation
- cathode pulse modulation
- cavity modulation
- CD modulation
- channel-length modulation
- charge-density modulation
- chirp modulation
- choke modulation
- chopper modulation
- chroma modulation
- chrominance modulation
- clipped-noise modulation
- coherent phase-shift keying modulation
- collector modulation
- companded delta modulation
- companded frequency modulation
- compatible quadrature amplitude modulation
- composition modulation
- compound modulation
- conductivity modulation
- constant-current modulation
- constant-envelope modulation
- continuous delta modulation
- continuously variable-slope delta-modulation
- continuous-wave modulation
- control-electrode modulation
- controlled-carrier modulation
- convection-current modulation
- conventional delta modulation
- cosine modulation
- coupling modulation
- CPSK modulation
- cross modulation
- deep modulation
- delay modulation
- delta modulation
- delta-sigma modulation
- density modulation
- difference-in-depth modulation
- differential modulation
- differential pulse-code modulation
- digital delta modulation
- digital modulation
- digital phase modulation
- digitally controlled delta modulation
- direct modulation
- discrete adaptive delta modulation
- discrete frequency modulation
- displacement modulation
- distortionless modulation
- doping modulation
- double modulation
- double-frequency modulation
- double-integration delta modulation
- double-integration delta-sigma modulation
- double-sideband amplitude modulation
- double-sideband modulation
- downward modulation
- dual modulation
- dynamic adaptive multiple quadrature amplitude modulation
- echo modulation
- effective percentage modulation
- eight-to-fourteen modulation
- elastooptic modulation
- electrical modulation
- electrooptic modulation
- environmental modulation
- exponential delta modulation
- exponential delta-sigma modulation
- external modulation
- externally companded delta modulation
- extraneous modulation
- facsimile modulation
- Faraday modulation
- Faraday-rotation modulation
- FH/DS modulation
- field modulation
- field-effect modulation
- first-order constant-factor delta modulation
- floating-carrier modulation
- fork modulation
- fork-tone modulation
- frequency modulation
- frequency-amplitude modulation
- frequency-hopped/direct sequence modulation
- frequency-hopping modulation
- frequency-shift modulation
- gate-bias modulation
- grid modulation
- grid-pulse modulation
- group modulation
- group-velocity modulation
- Hall-effect modulation
- Heising modulation
- high-index frequency modulation
- high-information delta modulation
- high-level modulation
- hum modulation
- hybrid modulation
- hyperbolic frequency modulation
- in-cavity modulation
- incidental carrier phase modulation
- incidental frequency modulation
- independent-sideband modulation
- indirect frequency modulation
- indirect modulation
- inductance-tube modulation
- instantaneously adaptive delta modulation
- instantaneously companded delta modulation
- intensity modulation
- interference modulation
- internal modulation
- intracavity modulation
- inversion modulation
- isochronous modulation
- Kerr-cell modulation
- key modulation
- laser modulation
- lateral modulation
- length modulation
- lifetime modulation
- light modulation
- light-induced barrier modulation
- linear delta modulation
- linear frequency modulation
- linear modulation
- linear pulse-code modulation
- line-type modulation
- logarithmic companded pulse-code modulation
- logarithmic phase modulation
- loss modulation
- low-level modulation
- luminance modulation
- magnetooptic modulation
- mapping delta modulation
- maximum percentage modulation
- modified frequency modulation
- modified modified frequency modulation
- multi-level delta modulation
- multi-level pulse-code modulation
- multiple modulation
- multiplex frequency modulation
- mutual-interference modulation
- narrow-band frequency modulation
- N-ary pulse-code modulation
- negative facsimile modulation
- negative modulation
- noise modulation
- nonpolar modulation
- on-off modulation
- outphasing modulation
- parabolic frequency modulation
- percent modulation
- percentage modulation
- permutation modulation
- phase modulation
- phase-difference modulation
- phase-velocity modulation
- piezoelectrooptic light modulation
- pitch-companded delta modulation
- plate modulation
- plate-and-screen-grid modulation
- plate-pulse modulation
- PN modulation
- polar modulation
- polarization modulation
- position modulation
- positive facsimile modulation
- positive modulation
- predictive coding delta modulation
- product modulation
- pseudonoise modulation
- pseudorandom modulation
- pulse delta modulation
- pulse group delta modulation
- pulse modulation
- pulse-amplitude modulation
- pulse-code modulation
- pulse-count modulation
- pulse-delay binary modulation
- pulse-delay modulation
- pulse-duration modulation
- pulse-frequency modulation
- pulse-interval modulation
- pulse-length modulation
- pulse-numbers modulation
- pulse-phase modulation
- pulse-polarization binary modulation
- pulse-repetition rate modulation
- pulse-spacing modulation
- pulse-time modulation
- pulse-width modulation
- Q modulation
- quadratic frequency modulation
- quadrature modulation
- quadrature-amplitude modulation
- quantized frequency modulation
- quantized pulse modulation
- quantized pulse-position modulation
- quiescent-carrier modulation
- raised-cosine modulation
- reflection modulation
- reset delta modulation
- residual modulation
- robust delta modulation
- rotor modulation
- satellite repeater modulation
- scanning-velocity modulation
- scan-velocity modulation
- screen-grid modulation
- self-modulation
- self-phase modulation
- self-pulse modulation
- series modulation
- series-coupled collector modulation
- sigma-delta modulation
- sine modulation
- single sideband amplitude modulation
- single sideband amplitude modulation-suppressed carrier
- single sideband modulation
- single-sideband frequency modulation
- single-sided angle modulation
- single-tone modulation
- smoothed-phase modulation
- sound modulation
- space modulation
- space-time modulation
- spark gap modulation
- spatial modulation
- spectral modulation
- speech-reiteration delta modulation
- spread-spectrum modulation
- spurious modulation
- square-law modulation
- square-wave modulation
- SSB modulation
- Stark modulation
- start-stop modulation
- statistical delta modulation
- stereo frequency modulation
- subcarrier frequency modulation
- subcarrier modulation
- suppressed-carrier modulation
- suppressor-grid modulation
- swept frequency modulation
- syllabically companded delta modulation
- syllabically companded pulse-code modulation
- symmetrical modulation
- synchronous modulation
- tamed frequency modulation
- tangent frequency modulation
- telemetering modulation
- terrestrial repeater modulation
- time modulation
- tone modulation
- transformer-coupled collector modulation
- transit-time modulation
- transmission modulation
- trapezoidal frequency modulation
- trellis coded modulation
- two-bit pulse-code modulation
- two-tone modulation
- unity modulation
- upward modulation
- variable-carrier modulation
- variable-slope delta modulation
- velocity modulation
- velocity variation modulation
- vestigial-sideband amplitude modulation
- vestigial-sideband modulation
- vibration modulation
- video modulation
- voice modulation
- V-shaped frequency modulation
- waveform tracking delta modulation
- Webster modulation
- weighted pulse-code modulation
- wide-band frequency modulation
- wobble modulation
- Z-axis modulation
- zig-zag modulation

- antithetic variate method - average ordinate method - average range method - binary search method - conjugate directions method - conjugate gradient method - control chart method - conventional milling method - correlation function method - decision function method - differential control method - Feynman diagram method - first approximation method - gradient projection method - iterative method - large sample method - large sieve method - least-squares regression method - less than fully efficient method - linearly implicit method - method of adjoint gradient - method of algebraic addition - method of alternating directions - method of balanced blocks - method of complex numbers - method of confidence intervals - method of conformal mappings - method of conjugate directions - method of conjugate gradients - method of cyclic descent - method of detached coefficients - method of disjunction of cases - method of divided differences - method of electrical images - method of elimination of quantifiers - method of empty ball - method of extreme values - method of false position - method of feasible directions - method of finite differences - method of first approximation - method of first entrance - method of fitting constants - method of fixed points - method of full enumeration - method of generating functions - method of geometric exhaustion - method of indefinite coefficients - method of infinite descent - method of interval bisection - method of least absolute values - method of least distance - method of least likelihood - method of maximum likelihood - method of means and standard deviations - method of medians and extreme values - method of minimal change - method of minimal variance - method of mirror reflections - method of moving frame - method of multiple comparison - method of orthogonal projections - method of paired associates - method of paired comparisons - method of phase integrals - method of projecting cones - method of proportional parts - method of rotating factors - method of semantic tableaux - method of separation of variables - method of simulaneous displacements - method of stationary phase - method of statistical differentials - method of statistical inference - method of steep variations - method of steepest ascent - method of stochastic approximation - method of straightforward iteration - method of successive displacements - method of successive divisions - method of successive elimination - method of transfinite induction - method of unweighted means - method of variable differences - method of variation of parameters - method of weighted residuals - optimum method - parallel tangents method - precision method - random walk method - recursive method - reduced gradient method - reflected wave method - relative method of measurement - sampling method by variables - statistical sampling method - steepest descent method - time average method