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101 Driftraum
m ELEKTRON drift space -
102 пространственный угол
угол сноса; угол дрейфа — drift angle
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > пространственный угол
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103 distanciar
v.1 to drive apart.con el tiempo se fueron distanciando they grew o drifted apart as time went on2 to separate, to alienate.Su malacrianza distanció a la pareja His rudeness separated the couple.3 to distance, to place at a distance, to separate, to space out.Elsa distancia los cuadros Elsa distances=places at a distance the drawings* * *1 to distance, separate1 to move away, become separated2 figurado (no tratarse) to grow apart, drift apart3 figurado (desvincularse) to distance oneself, disassociate oneself* * *1. VT1) [+ objetos] to space out, separate2) [+ amigos, hermanos] to cause a rift between2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( espaciar) to space... outb) <amigos/familiares>2.distanciarse v prona)distanciarse de algo: no nos distanciemos del grupo let's not get too far from the rest of the group; se estaban distanciando de la casa they began to get further and further away from the house; debes distanciarte de los problemas — you have to step back from problems
b) (recípr) amigos/familiares to grow o drift apart* * *Ex. These objects remain useful and functional, though estranged from their usual context.----* distanciar aun más = widen + the gap between... and.* distanciarse = outdistance, distance, take + a step back, step back.* distanciarse de = drift away from, alienate, break away from, move away from.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( espaciar) to space... outb) <amigos/familiares>2.distanciarse v prona)distanciarse de algo: no nos distanciemos del grupo let's not get too far from the rest of the group; se estaban distanciando de la casa they began to get further and further away from the house; debes distanciarte de los problemas — you have to step back from problems
b) (recípr) amigos/familiares to grow o drift apart* * *Ex: These objects remain useful and functional, though estranged from their usual context.
* distanciar aun más = widen + the gap between... and.* distanciarse = outdistance, distance, take + a step back, step back.* distanciarse de = drift away from, alienate, break away from, move away from.* * *distanciar [A1 ]vt1 (espaciar) to space … out2 ‹amigos/familiares›el hijo, en vez de unirlos, los distanció instead of bringing them closer together, the child made them grow further apartno saber el idioma la distanció de los vecinos not knowing the language created a barrier between her and her neighbors o distanced her from her neighbors1 distanciarse DE algo/algn:no nos distanciemos del grupo let's not stray o get too far from the rest of the grouplogró distanciarse de quien lo perseguía he managed to put some distance between himself and his pursuerdebes distanciarte de los problemas you have to distance yourself from o step back from o ( colloq) get a distance on problems2 ( recípr) «amigos/familiares» to grow o drift apart* * *
distanciar ( conjugate distanciar) verbo transitivo
distanciar a algn de algn to distance sb from sb
distanciarse verbo pronominala) ( en el espacio) distanciarse de algo to get far from sth
( refl) distanciarse de algn to distance oneself from sb
distanciar verbo transitivo to separate
' distanciar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
separar
- alejar
English:
outdistance
* * *♦ vt1. [afectivamente] to drive apart;aquello los distanció bastante that drove them apart;¿qué fue lo que te distanció de tu marido? what was it that estranged you from your husband?2. [en el espacio o tiempo] to move further apart;distanciaron las fechas de los partidos the dates of the games were moved further apart3. [rival] to forge ahead of* * *v/t space out* * *distanciar vt1) : to space out2) : to draw apart -
104 system
система; установка; устройство; ркт. комплекс"see to land" system — система посадки с визуальным приземлением
A.S.I. system — система указателя воздушной скорости
ablating heat-protection system — аблирующая [абляционная] система тепловой защиты
ablating heat-shield system — аблирующая [абляционная] система тепловой защиты
active attitude control system — ксм. активная система ориентации
aft-end rocket ignition system — система воспламенения заряда с задней части РДТТ [со стороны сопла]
aircraft response sensing system — система измерений параметров, характеризующих поведение ЛА
air-inlet bypass door system — дв. система перепуска воздуха на входе
antiaircraft guided missile system — ракетная система ПВО; зенитный ракетный комплекс
antiaircraft guided weapons system — ракетная система ПВО; зенитный ракетный комплекс
attenuated intercept satellite rendez-vous system — система безударного соединения спутников на орбите
attitude and azimuth reference system — система измерения или индикации углов тангажа, крена и азимута
automatic departure prevention system — система автоматического предотвращения сваливания или вращения после сваливания
automatic drift kick-off system — система автоматического устранения угла упреждения сноса (перед приземлением)
automatic hovering control system — верт. система автостабилизации на висении
automatic indicating feathering system — автоматическая система флюгирования с индикацией отказа (двигателя)
automatic mixture-ratio control system — система автоматического регулирования состава (топливной) смеси
automatic pitch control system — автомат тангажа; автоматическая система продольного управления [управления по каналу тангажа]
B.L.C. high-lift system — система управления пограничным слоем для повышения подъёмной силы (крыла)
backpack life support system — ксм. ранцевая система жизнеобеспечения
beam-rider (control, guidance) system — ркт. система наведения по лучу
biowaste electric propulsion system — электрический двигатель, работающий на биологических отходах
buddy (refueling, tank) system — (подвесная) автономная система дозаправки топливом в полете
closed(-circuit, -cycle) system — замкнутая система, система с замкнутым контуром или циклом; система с обратной связью
Cooper-Harper pilot rating system — система баллов оценки ЛА лётчиком по Куперу — Харперу
deployable aerodynamic deceleration system — развёртываемая (в атмосфере) аэродинамическая тормозная система
depressurize the fuel system — стравливать избыточное давление (воздуха, газа) в топливной системе
driver gas heating system — аэрд. система подогрева толкающего газа
dry sump (lubrication) system — дв. система смазки с сухим картером [отстойником]
electrically powered hydraulic system — электронасосная гидросистема (в отличие от гидросистемы с насосами, приводимыми от двигателя)
exponential control flare system — система выравнивания с экспоненциальным управлением (перед приземлением)
flywheel attitude control system — ксм. инерционная система ориентации
gas-ejection attitude control system — ксм. газоструйная система ориентация
gas-jet attitude control system — ксм. газоструйная система ориентация
ground proximity extraction system — система извлечения грузов из самолёта, пролетающего на уровне земли
hot-air balloon water recovery system — система спасения путем посадки на воду с помощью баллонов, наполняемых горячими газами
hypersonic air data entry system — система для оценки аэродинамики тела, входящего в атмосферу планеты с гиперзвуковой скоростью
igh-temperature fatigue test system — установка для испытаний на выносливость при высоких температурах
interceptor (directing, vectoring) system — система наведения перехватчиков
ion electrical propulsion system — ксм. ионная двигательная установка
isotope-heated catalytic oxidizer system — система каталитического окислителя с нагревом от изотопного источника
jet vane actuation system — ркт. система привода газового руля
laminar flow pumping system — система насосов [компрессоров] для ламинаризации обтекания
launching range safety system — система безопасности ракетного полигона; система обеспечения безопасности космодрома
leading edge slat system — система выдвижных [отклоняемых] предкрылков
low-altitude parachute extraction system — система беспосадочного десантирования грузов с малых высот с использованием вытяжных парашютов
magnetic attitude control system — ксм. магнитная система ориентации
magnetically slaved compass system — курсовая система с магнитной коррекцией, гироиндукционная курсовая система
mass-expulsion attitude control system — система ориентации за счёт истечения массы (газа, жидкости)
mass-motion attitude control system — ксм. система ориентации за счёт перемещения масс
mass-shifting attitude control system — ксм. система ориентации за счёт перемещения масс
monopropellant rocket propulsion system — двигательная установка с ЖРД на унитарном [однокомпонентном] топливе
nucleonic propellant gauging and utilization system — система измерения и регулирования подачи топлива с использованием радиоактивных изотопов
open(-circuit, -cycle) system — открытая [незамкнутая] система, система с незамкнутым контуром или циклом; система без обратной связи
plenum chamber burning system — дв. система сжигания топлива во втором контуре
positioning system for the landing gear — система регулирования высоты шасси (при стоянке самолёта на земле)
radar altimeter low-altitude control system — система управления на малых высотах с использованием радиовысотомера
radar system for unmanned cooperative rendezvous in space — радиолокационная система для обеспечения встречи (на орбите) беспилотных кооперируемых КЛА
range and orbit determination system — система определения дальностей [расстояний] и орбит
real-time telemetry processing system — система обработки радиотелеметрических данных в реальном масштабе времени
recuperative cycle regenerable carbon dioxide removal system — система удаления углекислого газа с регенерацией поглотителя, работающая по рекуперативному циклу
rendezvous beacon and command system — маячно-командная система обеспечения встречи («а орбите)
satellite automatic terminal rendezvous and coupling system — автоматическая система сближения и стыковки спутников на орбите
Schuler tuned inertial navigation system — система инерциальной навигации на принципе маятника Шулера
sodium superoxide carbon dioxide removal system — система удаления углекислого газа с помощью надперекиси натрия
space shuttle separation system — система разделения ступеней челночного воздушно-космического аппарата
stellar-monitored astroinertial navigation guidance system — астроинерциальная система навигации и управления с астрокоррекцией
terminal control landing system — система управления посадкой по траектории, связанной с выбранной точкой приземления
terminal descent control system — ксм. система управления на конечном этапе спуска [снижения]
terminal guidance system for a satellite rendezvous — система управления на конечном участке траектории встречи спутников
test cell flow system — ркт. система питания (двигателя) топливом в огневом боксе
vectored thrust (propulsion) system — силовая установка с подъёмно-маршевым двигателем [двигателями]
water to oxygen system — ксм. система добывания кислорода из воды
wind tunnel data acquisition system — система регистрации (и обработки) данных при испытаниях в аэродинамической трубе
— D system -
105 уход
veer off
(отклонение от заданного курса)
- (техническое обслуживание) — maintenance
- (смещение) — deviation, displacement
-, видимый (гироскопа) — apparent drift
- выходного сигнала — output drift
- гироплатформы по курсу — stable platform azimuth drift, stable platform drift in azimuth
- гироскопа — gyro drift (wander)
угловое смещение оси вращения гироскопа от заданного положения в пространстве, — the angular deviation of the spin axis of a gyro from a fixed reference in space.
- гироскопа на основных курcax (румбах) — gyro drift /wander/ on cardinal headings
- гироскопа от дисбаланса по массе — gyro mass-unbalance drift
- за самолетом — airplane maintenance
- картушки (компаса) — (compass) card drift
- на второй круг (сша) — go-around (ga)
- на второй круг (анг.) — balked landing
- на второй круг (маневр) — go around procedure
- на второй круг, автоматический — autopilot go-around (auto ga)
- на второй круг с одним (двумя) неработающими двигателями — go-around with one (two) engines inoperative
- на второй круг с одним работающим двигателем — single engine go-around /missed approach/
- (самолета) от заданного курса — desired course (or heading) deviation, drift off the desired course (or heading)
- от курса — directional /course/ deviation
боковое отклонение от заданной траектории (направления) полета, главным образом под воздействием бокового ветра. — the lateral divergence from the prescribed flight path of an aircraft due primarily to he effect of a crosswind.
- показаний прибора — instrument (reading) drift
-, постоянный (гироскопа) — bias drift
- систематический (гироскопа) — bias drift
-, случайный (гироскопа) — random drift
- стрелки (прибора) — pointer drift
медленное отклонение стрелки (подвижного индекca) прибора в одном направлении. — a slow movement in one direction of an instrument pointer or other marker.
- стрелки прибора на начало шкалы — pointer swing to scale origin point
-, суммарный (гироскопа) — total drift
-, установившийся (гироскопа) — gyro sustained drift
- частоты — frequency drift
выполнять у. на второй круг "нет авт. 2-го круга" (табло) — go around, execute go around auto(pilot) со-around fail
"готовность авт. ухода на 2-ой круг" — auto(pilot) go-around armed
принимать решение об у. на второй круг — make decision to go aroundРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > уход
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106 diode
1) диод•- absorber diode
- ac heated diode
- adjustable diode
- alloy diode
- alloyed-junction diode
- antireflective coated diode
- antireflective coated laser diode
- apertured diode
- avalanche diode
- avalanche breakdown diode
- avalanche injection diode
- avalanche-oscillator diode
- avalanche photosensitive diode
- avalanche transit-time diode
- back diode
- back-biased diode
- back-to-back diodes
- backward diode
- BARITT diode
- barrier diode - beam-lead diode
- bidirectional diode
- bidirectional breakdown diode
- blooming inhibitor diode
- blue light-emitting diode
- Boff diode
- bonded diode
- booster diode
- breakdown diode
- bulk diode
- bulk-barrier diode
- bulk NC diode
- bulk negative conductivity diode
- bypass diode
- catching diode
- CATT diode
- catwhisker diode
- centering diode
- ceramic package diode
- charge-storage diode
- charging diode
- chip diode
- circular laser diode
- clamping diode
- clipper diode
- coaxial diode
- cold-cathode gas diode
- collector diode
- collector-junction diode
- commutating diode
- complementary diodes
- conductivity modulated diode
- constant-current diode
- contact diode
- controlled avalanche-transit-time diode
- crystal diode
- current-regulator diode
- cylindrical diode
- damper diode
- damping diode
- dc clamp diode
- dc restorer diode
- DDR diode
- deep diode
- degenerate tunnel diode
- demodulator diode
- detector diode
- dielectric diode
- diffused diode
- diffused p-n junction diode
- discharge diode
- discrete diode
- distributed diode
- double diode
- double-base diode
- double-base junction diode
- double-diffused diode
- double-drift diode
- double-drift-region diode
- double-epitaxial diode
- double-glass seal diode
- double-injection diode
- double-saturation diode - drain diode
- drift diode
- dual diode
- dummy diode
- EBS diode
- efficiency diode
- EL diode
- electrochemical diode
- electroluminescent diode
- electron-beam semiconductor diode
- electron-bombarded semiconductor diode
- emitter diode
- emitter-junction diode
- epitaxial diode
- equivalent diode
- Esaki tunnel diode
- evaporated thin-film diode
- fast diode
- fast-recovery diode
- field-effect diode
- flangeless package diode
- flexible-lead diode - forward-biased diode
- four-layer diode
- four-region diode
- fuse diode
- gallium arsenide diode
- gallium phosphide diode
- gas diode
- gas-filled diode
- gate-controlled diode
- gate-to-channel diode
- gate-triggered diode
- gating diode
- germanium diode
- glass diode
- glass-ambient diode
- glass-sealed diode
- gold-bonded diode
- graded-junction diode
- green emitting diode
- grid-cathode diode
- grown diode
- grown-junction diode
- guard-ring diode
- Gunn diode
- Gunn-effect diode
- hard-lead diode
- heavily doped diode
- heterojunction diode - high-current diode
- high-power diode
- high-pressure gas diode
- high-pressure gas-filled diode
- high-radiance electroluminescent diode
- hold-off diode
- honeycomb diode
- hot-carrier diode
- hot-cathode gas diode
- hot-cathode gas-filled diode
- hot-cathode X-ray diode
- hot-electron diode
- hot-hole diode
- ideal noise diode
- impact avalanche transit-time diode
- impact ionization avalanche transit-time diode
- IMPATT diode
- infrared diode
- infrared-emitting diode - integrated diode
- intrinsic-barrier diode
- inversed diode
- inverted mesa diode
- ion-implanted planar mesa diode
- I2-PLASA diode
- isolating diode
- isolation diode
- isolation-substrate junction diode
- junction diode
- junction-type diode
- lambda diode
- laminar diode
- laser diode
- lasing diode - lightly doped diode
- light-proof package diode
- limited space-charge accumulation diode
- limiter diode
- limiting-velocity diode
- logarithmic diode
- long-base diode
- low-barrier diode - low-voltage diode
- LSA diode
- luminescent diode
- magnetic diode
- majority-carrier diode
- matched diodes
- mesa diode
- mesa-type diode
- metal-film semiconductor diode
- metal package diode
- metal-semiconductor diode
- metal-semiconductor barrier diode
- microglass diode
- microplasma-free diode
- microwave diode
- Miller-Ebers diode
- MIM diode
- minority-carrier diode
- MIS diode
- Misawa diode
- mixer diode
- mm-wave diode
- MNS diode
- Moll diode
- MOM diode
- monolithic diode
- MOS diode
- Mott diode
- MSM diode
- multicurrent-range diode
- multielement diode
- narrow-base diode
- negative-resistance diode - nonlinear capacitance diode
- optical diode - overcritically doped diode
- packaged diode
- packageless diode
- parallel emitter-collector junction diode
- parametric diode
- passivated metal-semiconductor diode
- phosphor-coated electroluminescent diode
- photoemissive diode
- photomixer diode
- photoparametric diode
- photosensitive diode
- pick-off diode
- pill diode
- p-i-n diode
- pinhead diode
- planar diode
- planar-doped barrier diode
- planar epitaxial passivated diode
- plasma diode
- plastic-encapsulated diode
- pneumatic diode
- p-n junction diode
- point diode
- point-contact diode
- point-junction diode
- pressure-sensitive diode
- p-semi-insulating-n diode
- pulse diode
- punch-through diode
- quenched-domain Gunn diode
- reactance diode
- Read diode
- rectifier diode
- red light-emitting diode
- reference diode
- refrigerated diode
- retarded field diode
- reverse-biased diode
- reverse-polarity silicon diode
- Riesz diode
- Riesz-type diode
- saturated diode
- Schottky diode
- Schottky-barrier diode
- Schottky power diode
- Schottky-Read diode
- SCL diode
- SDR diode
- sealed diode
- semiconducting glass diode
- semiconductor diode
- shallow diode
- Shockley diode
- short-base diode
- side-emitting laser diode
- silicon diode
- silicon-on-sapphire diode
- silver-bonded diode
- single-drift diode
- single-drift-region diode
- single-injection diode
- smoke-emitting diode
- snap-action diode
- snapback diode
- snap-off diode
- solion diode
- solion liquid diode
- SOS diode
- space-charge-limited diode - subtransit-time IMPATT diode
- superconducting diode
- superluminescent diode
- surface-barrier diode
- surface-emitting laser diode
- surface-passivated diode
- switching diode
- temperature-compensated Zener diode
- thermionic diode
- thick-film diode
- thin-film diode
- transferred-electron diode
- transit-time microwave diode - triple diode
- tube diode
- tunnel diode
- tunnel-emission diode
- twin diode
- two-base diode
- ultrafast-recovery diode
- uniformly avalanching diode
- uniplanar diode
- unitunnel diode
- vacuum diode
- vacuum-deposited diode
- varactor diode - vertical-cavity laser diode
- visible light-emitting diode
- voltage-reference diode
- voltage-regulator diode
- voltage variable-capacitance diode
- waveguide diode
- welded-junction diode
- whisker diode
- wide-base diode
- yellow emitting diode
- Zener diode
- Zener breakdown diode -
107 diode
1) диод•- absorber diode
- ac heated diode
- adjustable diode
- alloy diode
- alloyed-junction diode
- antireflective coated diode
- antireflective coated laser diode
- apertured diode
- avalanche breakdown diode
- avalanche diode
- avalanche injection diode
- avalanche photosensitive diode
- avalanche transit-time diode
- avalanche-oscillator diode
- back diode
- back-biased diode
- back-to-back diodes
- backward diode
- BARITT diode
- barrier diode
- barrier-injection and transit-time diode
- base-emitter diode
- beam-lead diode
- bidirectional breakdown diode
- bidirectional diode
- blooming inhibitor diode
- blue light-emitting diode
- Boff diode
- bonded diode
- booster diode
- breakdown diode
- bulk diode
- bulk NC diode
- bulk negative conductivity diode
- bulk-barrier diode
- bypass diode
- catching diode
- CATT diode
- catwhisker diode
- centering diode
- ceramic package diode
- charge-storage diode
- charging diode
- chip diode
- circular laser diode
- clamping diode
- clipper diode
- coaxial diode
- cold-cathode gas diode
- collector diode
- collector-junction diode
- commutating diode
- complementary diodes
- conductivity modulated diode
- constant-current diode
- contact diode
- controlled avalanche-transit-time diode
- crystal diode
- current-regulator diode
- cylindrical diode
- damper diode
- damping diode
- dc clamp diode
- dc restorer diode
- DDR diode
- deep diode
- degenerate tunnel diode
- demodulator diode
- detector diode
- dielectric diode
- diffused diode
- diffused p-n junction diode
- discharge diode
- discrete diode
- distributed diode
- double diode
- double velocity transit time diode
- double-base diode
- double-base junction diode
- double-diffused diode
- double-drift diode
- double-drift-region diode
- double-epitaxial diode
- double-glass seal diode
- double-injection diode
- double-saturation diode
- DOVETT diode
- drain diode
- drift diode
- dual diode
- dummy diode
- EBS diode
- efficiency diode
- EL diode
- electrochemical diode
- electroluminescent diode
- electron-beam semiconductor diode
- electron-bombarded semiconductor diode
- emitter diode
- emitter-junction diode
- epitaxial diode
- equivalent diode
- Esaki tunnel diode
- evaporated thin-film diode
- fast diode
- fast-recovery diode
- field-effect diode
- flangeless package diode
- flexible transparent organic light-emitting diode
- flexible-lead diode
- formed diode
- forward-biased diode
- four-layer diode
- four-region diode
- fuse diode
- gallium arsenide diode
- gallium phosphide diode
- gas diode
- gas-filled diode
- gate-controlled diode
- gate-to-channel diode
- gate-triggered diode
- gating diode
- germanium diode
- glass diode
- glass-ambient diode
- glass-sealed diode
- gold-bonded diode
- graded-junction diode
- green emitting diode
- grid-cathode diode
- grown diode
- grown-junction diode
- guard-ring diode
- Gunn diode
- Gunn-effect diode
- hard-lead diode
- heavily doped diode
- heterojunction diode
- heterojunction light-emitting diode
- high-burnout diode
- high-current diode
- high-power diode
- high-pressure gas diode
- high-pressure gas-filled diode
- high-radiance electroluminescent diode
- hold-off diode
- honeycomb diode
- hot-carrier diode
- hot-cathode gas diode
- hot-cathode gas-filled diode
- hot-cathode X-ray diode
- hot-electron diode
- hot-hole diode
- I2-PLASA diode
- ideal noise diode
- impact avalanche transit-time diode
- impact ionization avalanche transit-time diode
- IMPATT diode
- infrared diode
- infrared-emitting diode
- injection laser diode
- injection luminescent diode
- integrated diode
- intrinsic-barrier diode
- inversed diode
- inverted mesa diode
- ion-implanted planar mesa diode
- isolating diode
- isolation diode
- isolation-substrate junction diode
- junction diode
- junction-type diode
- lambda diode
- laminar diode
- laser diode
- lasing diode
- light-emitting diode
- lighthouse diode
- lightly doped diode
- light-proof package diode
- limited space-charge accumulation diode
- limiter diode
- limiting-velocity diode
- logarithmic diode
- long-base diode
- low-barrier diode
- low-barrier hot-carrier diode
- low-power diode
- low-voltage diode
- LSA diode
- luminescent diode
- magnetic diode
- majority-carrier diode
- matched diodes
- mesa diode
- mesa-type diode
- metal package diode
- metal-film semiconductor diode
- metal-semiconductor barrier diode
- metal-semiconductor diode
- microglass diode
- microplasma-free diode
- microwave diode
- Miller-Ebers diode
- MIM diode
- minority-carrier diode
- MIS diode
- Misawa diode
- mixer diode
- mm-wave diode
- MNS diode
- Moll diode
- MOM diode
- monolithic diode
- MOS diode
- Mott diode
- MSM diode
- multicurrent-range diode
- multielement diode
- narrow-base diode
- negative-resistance diode
- noise diode
- noise-generator diode
- nonlinear capacitance diode
- optical diode
- organic light-emitting diode
- oscillator diode
- overcritically doped diode
- packaged diode
- packageless diode
- parallel emitter-collector junction diode
- parametric diode
- passivated metal-semiconductor diode
- phosphor-coated electroluminescent diode
- photoemissive diode
- photomixer diode
- photoparametric diode
- photosensitive diode
- pick-off diode
- pill diode
- p-i-n diode
- pinhead diode
- planar diode
- planar epitaxial passivated diode
- planar-doped barrier diode
- plasma diode
- plastic-encapsulated diode
- p-n junction diode
- pneumatic diode
- point diode
- point-contact diode
- point-junction diode
- pressure-sensitive diode
- p-semi-insulating-n diode
- pulse diode
- punch-through diode
- quenched-domain Gunn diode
- reactance diode
- Read diode
- rectifier diode
- red light-emitting diode
- reference diode
- refrigerated diode
- retarded field diode
- reverse-biased diode
- reverse-polarity silicon diode
- Riesz diode
- Riesz-type diode
- saturated diode
- Schottky diode
- Schottky power diode
- Schottky-barrier diode
- Schottky-Read diode
- SCL diode
- SDR diode
- sealed diode
- semiconducting glass diode
- semiconductor diode
- shallow diode
- Shockley diode
- short-base diode
- side-emitting laser diode
- silicon diode
- silicon-on-sapphire diode
- silver-bonded diode
- single-drift diode
- single-drift-region diode
- single-injection diode
- smoke-emitting diode
- snap-action diode
- snapback diode
- snap-off diode
- solion diode
- solion liquid diode
- SOS diode
- space-charge-limited diode
- stacked organic light-emitting diode
- steering diode
- step-recovery diode
- storage diode
- subtransit-time IMPATT diode
- superconducting diode
- superluminescent diode
- surface-barrier diode
- surface-emitting laser diode
- surface-passivated diode
- switching diode
- temperature-compensated Zener diode
- thermionic diode
- thick-film diode
- thin-film diode
- transferred-electron diode
- transit-time microwave diode
- transparent organic light-emitting diode
- TRAPATT diode
- trapped plasma avalanche transit-time diode
- trigger diode
- triple diode
- tube diode
- tunnel diode
- tunnel-emission diode
- twin diode
- two-base diode
- ultrafast-recovery diode
- uniformly avalanching diode
- uniplanar diode
- unitunnel diode
- vacuum diode
- vacuum-deposited diode
- varactor diode
- variable-capacitance diode
- variable-reactance diode
- vertical-cavity laser diode
- visible light-emitting diode
- voltage variable-capacitance diode
- voltage-reference diode
- voltage-regulator diode
- waveguide diode
- welded-junction diode
- whisker diode
- wide-base diode
- yellow emitting diode
- Zener breakdown diode
- Zener diodeThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > diode
-
108 desplazar
v.1 to move.desplazar algo/a alguien de to remove somebody/something from2 to take the place of (tomar el lugar de).3 to displace (Nautical).La tormenta desplazó al botecito The storm displaced the dinghy.El hule desplazó al cuero Rubber outmoded leather.* * *1 (mover) to move, shift2 MARÍTIMO to displace3 figurado (sustituir) to replace, take over from1 to travel* * *verb1) to displace2) move, shift* * *1. VT1) (=mover) [+ objeto] to move; [+ tropas] to transfer2) (=suplantar) to take the place oflas cámaras digitales no han conseguido desplazar a las convencionales — digital cameras have not taken the place of o superseded conventional ones
3) (Fís, Náut, Téc) to displace4) (Inform) to scroll2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) (mover, correr) to moveel choque desplazó el vehículo unos 20 metros — the impact moved o shunted the vehicle a distance of some 20 meters
c) (Náut) to displace2) (suplantar, relegar) < persona> to displace2.desplazar a algo: las computadoras han desplazado a las máquinas de escribir — typewriters have been superseded by word processors
desplazarse v pron1) (frml) (trasladarse, moverse) animal to move around; avión/barco to travel, go; persona to get around2) voto to swing, shift* * *= move over, displace, dislocate, move, dislodge, elbow out.Ex. The Ndzevane Refugee Settlement in south eastern Swaziland provides a home to Swazis displaced from South Africa and those fleeing the RENAMO terrorists in Mozambique.Ex. This article discusses the role of libraries serving the needs of immigrants dislocated by upheaval in various parts of the world.Ex. This article describes a special dolly designed to move stack ranges easily and quickly using a minimum of labour.Ex. Images of homosexuality and lesbianism are used as a confrontational political tool to dislodge male hegemony within the current cultural context.Ex. The desire for a different today has elbowed out concern with a better tomorrow.----* desplazar a la fuerza = uproot [up-root].* desplazar el cursor en pantalla pulsando la tecla de tabulación = tab over to.* desplazar hacia la derecha = inset.* desplazarse = move about, travel, travel + distance, cruise, get around, trek.* desplazarse a = get to.* desplazarse de... a... = move from... to....* desplazarse de un lugar a otro = move from + place to place.* desplazarse diariamente entre dos lugares = commute.* desplazarse en helicóptero = helicopter.* desplazarse en pantalla = scroll.* desplazarse en pantalla pulsando la barra espaciadora = space over.* desplazarse en pantalla usando las teclas de desplazamiento hacia la derech = space over.* desplazarse grandes distancias = travel + long distances.* desplazarse hacia arriba = move up.* desplazarse hacia atrás = backtrack [back-track], draw back, move + backwards.* desplazarse lentamente = drift.* desplazarse librevemente = roam (about/around).* desplazarse por = move through, navigate (through).* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (frml) (mover, correr) to moveel choque desplazó el vehículo unos 20 metros — the impact moved o shunted the vehicle a distance of some 20 meters
c) (Náut) to displace2) (suplantar, relegar) < persona> to displace2.desplazar a algo: las computadoras han desplazado a las máquinas de escribir — typewriters have been superseded by word processors
desplazarse v pron1) (frml) (trasladarse, moverse) animal to move around; avión/barco to travel, go; persona to get around2) voto to swing, shift* * *= move over, displace, dislocate, move, dislodge, elbow out.Ex: The Ndzevane Refugee Settlement in south eastern Swaziland provides a home to Swazis displaced from South Africa and those fleeing the RENAMO terrorists in Mozambique.Ex: This article discusses the role of libraries serving the needs of immigrants dislocated by upheaval in various parts of the world.Ex: This article describes a special dolly designed to move stack ranges easily and quickly using a minimum of labour.Ex: Images of homosexuality and lesbianism are used as a confrontational political tool to dislodge male hegemony within the current cultural context.Ex: The desire for a different today has elbowed out concern with a better tomorrow.* desplazar a la fuerza = uproot [up-root].* desplazar el cursor en pantalla pulsando la tecla de tabulación = tab over to.* desplazar hacia la derecha = inset.* desplazarse = move about, travel, travel + distance, cruise, get around, trek.* desplazarse a = get to.* desplazarse de... a... = move from... to....* desplazarse de un lugar a otro = move from + place to place.* desplazarse diariamente entre dos lugares = commute.* desplazarse en helicóptero = helicopter.* desplazarse en pantalla = scroll.* desplazarse en pantalla pulsando la barra espaciadora = space over.* desplazarse en pantalla usando las teclas de desplazamiento hacia la derech = space over.* desplazarse grandes distancias = travel + long distances.* desplazarse hacia arriba = move up.* desplazarse hacia atrás = backtrack [back-track], draw back, move + backwards.* desplazarse lentamente = drift.* desplazarse librevemente = roam (about/around).* desplazarse por = move through, navigate (through).* * *desplazar [A4 ]vtA1 ( frml)(mover, correr): el aluvión desplazó todo lo que encontró a su paso the flood washed away everything in its path o carried everything before itchocó contra el vehículo estacionado, desplazándolo unos 20 metros it collided with the stationary vehicle, shunting o carrying o pushing it a distance of some 20 meters2 ( Fís) to displace3 ( Náut) to displace4 ( Inf) to scrolldesplaza el texto horizontalmente it scrolls the text horizontallyB (suplantar, relegar) desplazar A algo/algn:el avión desplazó al tren para los viajes más largos the airplane took over from o displaced the train for longer journeyslos procesadores de textos han desplazado a las máquinas de escribir typewriters have been superseded by word processors, word processors have taken the place of typewritersconsiguió desplazar a Soriano, convirtiéndose en cabecilla del grupo he succeeded in supplanting o ousting Soriano to become leader of the group, he succeeded in taking Soriano's place as leader of the groupse sintió desplazado por su nuevo hermanito he felt pushed out o he felt as if he had been supplanted by his baby brotherfue desplazado de su cargo he was removed from his post o was replacedA ( frml) (trasladarse, moverse) «animal» to move around, move from one place to another; «avión/barco» to travel, go; «persona» to travel, goB «voto» to swing, shift* * *
desplazar ( conjugate desplazar) verbo transitivo
1 (frml) (mover, correr) to move;
(Inf) to scroll
2 (suplantar, relegar) ‹ persona› to displace;
desplazar a algo to take the place of sth;
desplazarse verbo pronominal (frml) (trasladarse, moverse) [ animal] to move around;
[avión/barco] to travel, go;
[ persona] to get around
desplazar verbo transitivo
1 to displace
2 Inform to scroll
' desplazar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
empujar
- mover
English:
dislodge
- displace
* * *♦ vt1. [trasladar] to move (a to);desplazaron la sede de la empresa a otro edificio they moved the firm's headquarters to another building;desplazar algo/a alguien de to remove sth/sb from;el impacto lo desplazó por el aire unos metros the impact tossed him several metres through the air2. [tomar el lugar de] to take the place of;fue desplazado de su puesto por alguien más joven he was pushed out of his job by a younger person;la cerveza ha desplazado al vino como bebida más consumida beer has replaced wine as the most popular drink;el correo electrónico está desplazando al correo convencional electronic mail is taking over from conventional mail3. Fís to displace4. Náut to displace* * *v/t1 move2 ( suplantar) take over from* * *desplazar {21} vt1) : to replace, to displace2) trasladar: to move, to shift* * * -
109 the
abandon the takeoffпрекращать взлетabeam the left pilot positionна левом траверзеabeam the right pilot positionна правом траверзеabort the flightпрерывать полетabort the takeoffпрерывать взлетabove the glide slopeвыше глиссадыabsorb the shock energyпоглощать энергию удараaccelerate the rotorраскручивать роторaccelerate to the speedразгонять до скоростиadhere to the flight planпридерживаться плана полетаadhere to the trackпридерживаться заданного курсаadjust the cableрегулировать тросadjust the compassустранять девиацию компасаadjust the engineрегулировать двигатель до заданных параметровadjust the headingкорректировать курсadvice to follow the controller's advanceвыполнять указание диспетчераaffect the regularityвлиять на регулярностьaffect the safetyвлиять на безопасностьalign the aircraftустанавливать воздушное судноalign the aircraft with the center lineустанавливать воздушное судно по осиalign the aircraft with the runwayустанавливать воздушное судно по оси ВППalter the headingменять курсamplify the signalусиливать сигналapparent drift of the gyroкажущийся уход гироскопаapply the brakeприменять тормозapproach the beamприближаться к лучуapprove the limitationsутверждать ограниченияapprove the tariffутверждать тарифarea of coverage of the forecastsрайон обеспечения прогнозамиarrest the development of the stallпрепятствовать сваливаниюarrive over the aerodromeприбывать в зону аэродромаassess the damageопределять стоимость поврежденияassess the distanceоценивать расстояниеassess the suitabilityоценивать пригодностьassume the controlбрать управление на себяattain the powerдостигать заданной мощностиattain the speedразвивать заданную скоростьat the end ofв конце циклаat the end of segmentв конце участка(полета) at the end of strokeв конце хода(поршня) at the ground levelна уровне землиat the start of cycleв начале циклаat the start of segmentв начале участка(полета) avoid the obstacleизбегать столкновения с препятствиемbackward movement of the stickвзятие ручки на себяbalance the aircraftбалансировать воздушное судноbalance the control surfaceбалансировать поверхность управленияbalance the propellerбалансировать воздушный винтbear on the accidentиметь отношение к происшествиюbefore the turbineперед турбинойbelow the glide slopeниже глиссадыbelow the landing minimaниже посадочного минимумаbend the cotterpin endsзагибать усики шплинтаbe off the trackуклоняться от заданного курсаbe on the level on the hourзанимать эшелон по нулямblock the brakeставить на тормозboundary of the areaграница зоныbrake the propellerстопорить воздушный винтbreak the journeyпрерывать полетbring the aircraft backвозвращать воздушное судноbring the aircraft outвыводить воздушное судно из кренаby altering the headingпутем изменения курсаcage the gyroscopeарретировать гироскопcalibrate the compassсписывать девиацию компасаcalibrate the indicatorтарировать приборcalibrate the systemтарировать системуcalibrate the tankтарировать бакcancel the driftпарировать сносcancel the flightотменять полетcancel the forecastаннулировать сообщенный прогнозcancel the signalпрекращать подачу сигналаcapture the beamзахватывать лучcarry out a circuit of the aerodromeвыполнять круг полета над аэродромомcarry out the flightвыполнять полетcenter the autopilotцентрировать автопилотcenter the wiperцентрировать щеткуchange the frequencyизменять частотуchange the pitchизменять шагchange the trackизменять линию путиcheck the readingпроверять показанияchop the powerвнезапно изменять режимcircle the aerodromeлетать по кругу над аэродромомclean the aircraftубирать механизацию крыла воздушного суднаclean up the crackзачищать трещинуclearance of the aircraftразрешение воздушному суднуclearance over the thresholdбезопасная высота пролета порогаclear for the left-hand turnдавать разрешение на левый разворотclear the aircraftдавать разрешение воздушному суднуclear the obstacleустранять препятствиеclear the pointпролетать над заданной точкойclear the runwayосвобождать ВППclimb on the courseнабирать высоту при полете по курсуclose the bucketsзакрывать створкиclose the circuitзамыкать цепьclose the flightзаканчивать регистрацию на рейсcome clear of the groundотрываться от землиcommence the flightначинать полетcommence the landing procedureначинать посадкуcompare the readingsсравнивать показанияcompensate the compassустранять девиацию компасаcompensate the errorсписывать девиациюcompile the accident reportсоставлять отчет об авиационном происшествииcomplete the circuitзакольцовыватьcomplete the flightзавершать полетcomplete the flight planсоставлять план полетаcomplete the turnзавершать разворотcompute the visual rangeвычислять дальность видимостиconditions beyond the experienceусловия, по сложности превосходящие квалификацию пилотаconditions on the routeусловия по заданному маршрутуconsidering the obstaclesучет препятствийconstruct the procedureразрабатывать схемуcontainerize the cargoупаковывать груз в контейнереcontinue operating on the fuel reserveпродолжать полет на аэронавигационном запасе топливаcontinue the flightпродолжать полетcontinue the takeoffпродолжать взлетcontribute towards the safetyспособствовать повышению безопасностиcontrol the aircraftуправлять воздушным судномcontrol the pitchуправлять шагомconvert the frequencyпреобразовывать частотуconvey the informationпередавать информациюcorrect the troubleустранять отказcorrespond with the operating minimaсоответствовать эксплуатационному минимумуcounteract the rotor torqueуравновешивать крутящий момент несущего винтаcoverage of the chartкартографируемый районcover the routeпробегать по полному маршрутуcrosscheck the readingsсверять показанияcross the airwayпересекать авиатрассуdata on the performanceкоординаты характеристикиdecelerate in the flightгасить скорость в полетеdecelerate the aircraft toснижать скорость воздушного судна доdecrease the deviationуменьшать величину отклонения от курсаdecrease the pitchуменьшать шагdecrease the speedуменьшать скоростьde-energize the busобесточивать шинуdefine the failureопределять причины отказаdeflate the tireослаблять давление в пневматикеdeflect the control surfaceотклонять поверхность управления(напр. элерон) delay the turnзатягивать разворотdelimit the runwayобозначать границы ВППdelimit the taxiwayобозначать границы рулежной дорожкиdelineate the runwayочерчивать границы ВППdelineate the taxiwayобозначать размеры рулежной дорожкиdeliver the baggageдоставлять багажdeliver the clearanceпередавать разрешениеdenote the obstacleобозначать препятствиеdenoting the obstacleобозначение препятствияdepart from the rulesотступать от установленных правилdeparture from the standardsотклонение от установленных стандартовdepress the pedalнажимать на педальdetach the loadотцеплять грузdetach the wingотстыковывать крылоdeterminate the causeустанавливать причинуdetermine amount of the errorопределять величину девиацииdetermine the delayустанавливать время задержкиdetermine the extent of damageопределять степень поврежденияdetermine the frictionопределять величину сцепленияdetermine the sign of deviationопределять знак девиацииdetract from the safetyснижать безопасностьdevelopment of the stallпроцесс сваливанияdeviate from the flight planотклоняться от плана полетаdeviate from the glide slopeотклоняться от глиссадыdeviate from the headingотклоняться от заданного курсаdeviation from the courseотклонение от заданного курсаdeviation from the level flightотклонение от линии горизонтального полетаdischarge the cargoснимать груз в контейнереdisclose the faresопубликовывать тарифыdiscontinue the takeoffпрекращать взлетdisengage the autopilotвыключать автопилотdisplace the center-of-gravityизменять центровкуdisregard the indicatorпренебрегать показаниями прибораdisseminate the forecastраспространять прогнозdrain the tankсливать из бакаdraw the conclusionподготавливать заключениеdrift off the courseсносить с курсаdrift off the headingуходить с заданного курсаdrop the noseсваливаться на носduck below the glide pathрезко снижаться относительно глиссадыease the aircraft onвыравнивать воздушное судноeffect adversely the strengthнарушать прочность(напр. фюзеляжа) elevation of the stripпревышение летной полосыeliminate the cause ofустранять причинуeliminate the hazardустранять опасную ситуациюeliminate the ice formationустранять обледенениеeliminate the source of dangerустранять источник опасности(для воздушного движения) enable the aircraft toдавать воздушному судну правоendanger the aircraftсоздавать опасность для воздушного суднаendange the safetyугрожать безопасностиendorse the licenseделать отметку в свидетельствеenergize the busподавать электропитание на шинуenforce rules of the airобеспечивать соблюдение правил полетовengage the autopilotвключать автопилотensure the adequate provisionsобеспечивать соответствующие меры предосторожностиenter the aircraftзаносить воздушное судно в реестрenter the aircraft standзаруливать на место стоянки воздушного суднаenter the airwayвыходить на авиатрассуenter the final approach trackвыходить на посадочную прямуюenter the spinвходить в штопорenter the tariff into forceутверждать тарифную ставкуenter the traffic circuitвходить в круг движенияenter the turnвходить в разворотentry into the aerodrome zoneвход в зону аэродромаentry into the flareвходить в этап выравниванияerection of the gyroвосстановление гироскопаestablish the characteristicsустанавливать характеристикиestablish the flight conditionsустанавливать режим полетаestablish the procedureустанавливать порядокexceeding the stalling angleвыход на закритический угол атакиexceed the stopпреодолевать упорexecute the manoeuvreвыполнять маневрexecute the turnвыполнять разворотexpedite the clearanceускорять оформлениеexpress the altitudeчетко указывать высотуextend the agreementпродлевать срок действия соглашенияextend the landing gearвыпускать шассиextend the legsвыпускать шассиextreme aft the center-of-gravityпредельная задняя центровкаextreme forward the center-of-gravityпредельная передняя центровкаeye height over the thresholdуровень положения глаз над порогом ВППfail into the spinсрываться в штопорfail to follow the procedureне выполнять установленную схемуfail to observe the limitationsне соблюдать установленные ограниченияfail to provide the manualsне обеспечивать соответствующими инструкциямиfall into the spinсрываться в штопорfeather the propellerставить воздушный винт во флюгерное положениеfile the flight planрегистрировать план полетаfirst freedom of the airпервая степень свободы воздухаflight inbound the stationполет в направлении на станциюflight outbound the stationполет в направлении от станцииflight over the high seasполет над открытым моремflight under the rulesполет по установленным правиламfly above the weatherлетать над верхней кромкой облаковfly at the altitudeлетать на заданной высотеfly into the sunлетать против солнцаfly into the windлетать против ветраfly on the autopilotлетать на автопилотеfly on the courseлетать по курсуfly on the headingлетать по курсуfly the aircraft1. управлять самолетом2. пилотировать воздушное судно fly the beamлететь по лучуfly the circleлетать по кругуfly the glide-slope beamлетать по глиссадному лучуfly the great circleлетать по ортодромииfly the headingвыполнять полет по курсуfly the rhumb lineлетать по локсодромииfly under the autopilotпилотировать при помощи автопилотаfly under the supervision ofлетать под контролемfocus the lightфокусировать фаруfollow the beamвыдерживать направление по лучуfollow the glide slopeвыдерживать глиссадуfollow up the aircraftсопровождать воздушное судноforfeit the reservationлишать брониfreedom of the airстепень свободы воздухаfuel the tankзаправлять бак топливомfulfil the conditionsвыполнять условияgain the air supremacyзавоевывать господство в воздухеgain the altitudeнабирать заданную высотуgain the glide pathвходить в глиссадуgain the powerдостигать заданной мощностьgain the speedразвивать заданную скоростьgather the speedнаращивать скоростьget into the aerodromeприземляться на аэродромеget on the courseвыходить на заданный курсget the heightнабирать заданную высотуgive the wayуступать трассуgo out of the spinвыходить из штопораgovern the applicationрегулировать применениеgovern the flightуправлять ходом полетаgovern the operationруководить эксплуатациейgrade of the pilot licenceкласс пилотского свидетельстваguard the frequencyпрослушивать частотуhandle the baggageобслуживать багажhandle the flight controlsоперировать органами управления полетомhave the runway in sightчетко видеть ВППhead the aircraft into windнаправлять воздушное судно против ветраhold on the headingвыдерживать на заданном курсеhold over the aidsвыполнять полет в зоне ожиданияhold over the beaconвыполнять полет в режиме ожидания над аэродромомhold the aircraft on the headingвыдерживать воздушное судно на заданном курсеhold the brakeудерживать тормозаhold the heading on the compassвыдерживать курс по компасуhold the positionожидать на местеhold the speed accuratelyточно выдерживать скоростьhover at the height ofзависать на высотеhovering in the ground effectвисение в зоне влияния землиidentify the aerodrome from the airопознавать аэродром с воздухаidentify the aircraftопознавать воздушное судноidentify the center lineобозначать осевую линиюimpair the operationнарушать работуimpair the safetyснижать безопасностьimpose the limitationsналагать ограниченияin computing the fuelпри расчете количества топливаin conformity with the specificationsв соответствии с техническими условиямиincrease a camber of the profileувеличивать кривизну профиляincrease the pitchувеличивать шагincrease the speedувеличивать скоростьindicate the location from the airопределять местоположение с воздухаinherent in the aircraftсвойственный воздушному суднуinitiate the turnвходить в разворотinstall in the aircraftустанавливать на борту воздушного суднаinstall on the aircraftмонтировать на воздушном суднеintercept the beamвыходить на ось лучаintercept the glide slopeзахватывать луч глиссадыInternational Relations Department of the Ministry of Civil AviationУправление внешних сношений Министерства гражданской авиацииinterpretation of the signalрасшифровка сигналаin the case of delayв случае задержкиin the event of a mishapв случае происшествияin the event of malfunctionв случая отказаintroduction of the correctionsввод поправокissue the certificateвыдавать сертификатjeopardize the flightподвергать полет опасностиjudge the safetyоценивать степень опасностиkeep clear of the aircraftдержаться на безопасном расстоянии от воздушного суднаkeep out of the wayне занимать трассуkeep tab on the fleetвести учет паркаkeep the aircraft onвыдерживать воздушное судноkeep the altitudeвыдерживать заданную высотуkeep the ball centeredдержать шарик в центреkeep the paceвыдерживать дистанциюkeep to the minimaустанавливать минимумkick off the driftпарировать сносkill the landing speedгасить посадочную скоростьlanding off the aerodromeпосадка вне аэродромаland into the windвыполнять посадку против ветраland the aircraftприземлять воздушное судноlatch the pitch stopустанавливать на упор шага(лопасти воздушного винта) latch the propeller flight stopставить воздушный винт на полетный упорlateral the center-of-gravityпоперечная центровкаlay the routeпрокладывать маршрутlead in the aircraftзаруливать воздушное судноlead out the aircraftвыруливать воздушное судноleave the airspaceпокидать данное воздушное пространствоleave the altitudeуходить с заданной высотыleave the planeвыходить из самолетаleave the runwayосвобождать ВППlevel the aircraft outвыравнивать воздушное судноlie beyond the rangeнаходиться вне заданного пределаline up the aircraftвыруливать воздушное судно на исполнительный стартload the gearзагружать редукторload the generatorнагружать генераторload the structureнагружать конструкциюlock the landing gearставить шасси на замкиlock the landing gear downставить шасси на замок выпущенного положенияlock the landing gear upставить шасси на замок убранного положенияlock the legsустанавливать шасси на замки выпущенного положенияlongitudinal the center-of-gravityпродольная центровкаlose the altitudeтерять высотуlose the speedтерять заданную скоростьloss the controlтерять управлениеlower the landing gearвыпускать шассиlower the legsвыпускать шассиlower the nose wheelопускать носовое колесоmaintain the aircraft at readiness toдержать воздушное судно готовымmaintain the altitudeвыдерживать заданную высотуmaintain the courseвыдерживать заданный курсmaintain the flight levelвыдерживать заданный эшелон полетаmaintain the flight procedureвыдерживать установленный порядок полетовmaintain the flight watchвыдерживать заданный график полетаmaintain the flying speedвыдерживать требуемую скорость полетаmaintain the headingвыдерживать заданный курсmaintain the parameterвыдерживать заданный параметрmake a complaint against the companyподавать жалобу на компаниюmake the aircraft airborneотрывать воздушное судно от землиmake the course changeизменять курсmake the reservationзабронировать местоmanipulate the flight controlsоперировать органами управления полетомmark the obstacleмаркировать препятствиеmean scale of the chartсредний масштаб картыmeet the airworthiness standardsудовлетворять нормам летной годностиmeet the conditionsвыполнять требованияmeet the specificationsсоблюдать технические условияmisjudge the distanceнеправильно оценивать расстояниеmodify the flight planуточнять план полетаmonitor the flightследить за полетомmonitor the frequencyконтролировать заданную частотуmoor the aircraftшвартовать воздушное судноmount on the frameмонтировать на шпангоутеmove off from the restстрагивать с местаmove the blades to higherутяжелять воздушный винтmove the pedal forwardдавать педаль впередname-code of the routeкодирование названия маршрутаneglect the indicatorне учитывать показания прибораnote the instrument readingsотмечать показания приборовnote the timeзасекать времяobserve the conditionsсоблюдать условияobserve the instrumentsследить за показаниями приборовobserve the readingsнаблюдать за показаниямиobtain the correct pathвыходить на заданную траекториюobtain the flying speedнабирать заданную скорость полетаobtain the forecastполучать прогнозoffer the capacityпредлагать объем загрузкиoff-load the pumpразгружать насосon the base legвыполнил третий разворотon the beamв зоне действия лучаon the cross-wind legвыполнил первый разворотon the down-wind legвыполнил второй разворотon the eastbound legна участке маршрута в восточном направленииon the final legвыполнил четвертый разворотon the left base legподхожу к четвертому с левым разворотомon the speedна скоростиon the upwind legвхожу в кругopen the bucketsоткрывать створкиopen the circuitразмыкать цепьopen the door inward outwardоткрывать люк внутрь наружуoperate from the aerodromeвыполнять полеты с аэродромаoperate under the conditionsэксплуатировать в заданных условияхovercome the obstacleпреодолевать препятствиеovercome the spring forceпреодолевать усилие пружиныoverflying the runwayпролет над ВППoverpower the autopilotпересиливать автопилотoverrun the runwayвыкатываться за пределы ВППovershoot capture of the glide slopeпоздний захват глиссадного лучаover the territoryнад территориейover the topнад верхней границей облаковover the wingнад крыломpark in the baggageсдавать в багажparticipation in the investigationучастие в расследованииpassing over the runwayпролет над ВППpass the signalпропускать сигналpast the turbineза турбинойperform the service bulletinвыполнять доработку по бюллетенюpick up the signalфиксировать сигналpick up the speedразвивать заданную скоростьpilot on the controlsпилот, управляющий воздушным судномpitch the nose downwardопускать носplace the aircraftустанавливать воздушное судноplace the flaps inустанавливать закрылкиplane of symmetry of the aeroplaneплоскость симметрии самолетаplot the aircraftзасекать воздушное судноpotential hazard to the safeпотенциальная угроза безопасностиpower the busвключать шинуpresent the minimum hazardпредставлять минимальную опасностьpreserve the clearanceсохранять запас высотыpressurize the bearingуплотнять опору подачей давленияproduce the signalвыдавать сигналprofitability over the routeэффективность маршрутаprolongation of the ratingпродление срока действия квалификационной отметкиproperly identify the aircraftточно опознавать воздушное судноprotect the circuitзащищать цепьprove the systemиспытывать системуpull out of the spinвыводить из штопораpull the aircraft out ofбрать штурвал на себяpull the control column backбрать штурвал на себяpull the control stick backбрать ручку управления на себяpull up the helicopterрезко увеличивать подъемную силу вертолетаpuncture the tireпрокалывать покрышкуpush the aircraft backбуксировать воздушное судно хвостом впередpush the aircraft downснижать высоту полета воздушного суднаpush the control columnотдавать штурвал от себяpush the control stickотдавать ручку управления от себяput into the spinвводить в штопорput on the courseвыходить на заданный курсput the aircraft into productionзапускать воздушное судно в производствоput the aircraft on the courseвыводить воздушное судно на заданный курсput the aircraft overпереводить воздушное судно в горизонтальный полетraise the landing gearубирать шассиreach the altitudeзанимать заданную высотуreach the flight levelзанимать заданный эшелон полетаreach the glide pathвходить в зону глиссадыreach the speedдостигать заданных оборотовreach the stalling angleвыходить на критический уголread the drift angleотсчитывать угол сносаread the instrumentsсчитывать показания приборовreceive the signalпринимать сигналrecord the readingsрегистрировать показанияrecover from the spinвыходить из штопораrecover from the turnвыходить из разворотаrecovery from the manoeuvreвыход из маневраrecovery from the stallвывод из режима сваливанияrecovery from the turnвыход из разворотаrectify the compassустранять девиацию компасаreduce the hazardуменьшать опасностьreestablish the trackвосстанавливать заданную линию путиregain the glide pathвозвращаться на глиссадуregain the speedвосстанавливать скоростьregain the trackвозвращаться на заданный курсregister the aircraftрегистрировать воздушное судноrelease the aircraftпрекращать контроль воздушного суднаrelease the landing gearснимать шасси с замков убранного положенияrelease the landing gear lockснимать шасси с замкаrelease the loadсбрасывать грузrelease the uplockоткрывать замок убранного положенияrelocate the plane's trimвосстанавливать балансировку самолетаremedy the defectустранять дефектremedy the troubleустранять отказremove the aircraftудалять воздушное судноremove the crackвыбирать трещинуremove the tangleраспутыватьrender the certificateпередавать сертификатrenew the licenseвозобновлять действие свидетельства или лицензииrenew the ratingвозобновлять действие квалификационной отметкиreplan the flightизмерять маршрут полетаreport reaching the altitudeдокладывать о занятии заданной высотыreport reaching the flight levelдокладывать о занятии заданного эшелона полетаreport the headingсообщать курсreset the gyroscopeвосстанавливать гироскопrestart the engine in flightзапускать двигатель в полетеrestore the systemвосстанавливать работу системыrestrict the operationsнакладывать ограничения на полетыresume the flightвозобновлять полетresume the journeyвозобновлять полетretain the leverфиксировать рукояткуretract the landing gearубирать шассиreturn the aircraft to serviceдопускать воздушное судно к дальнейшей эксплуатацииreverse the propellerпереводить винт на отрицательную тягуroll in the aircraftвводить воздушное судно в кренroll into the turnвходить в разворотroll left on the headingвыходить на курс с левым разворотомroll on the aircraftвыполнять этап пробега воздушного суднаroll on the courseвыводить на заданный курсroll out of the turnвыходить из разворотаroll out on the headingвыходить на заданный курсroll out the aircraftвыводить воздушное судно из кренаroll right on the headingвыходить на курс с правым разворотомrotate the aircraftотрывать переднюю опору шасси воздушного суднаrotate the bogieзапрокидывать тележкуrules of the airправила полетовrun fluid through the systemпрогонять системуrun off the runwayвыкатываться за пределы ВППrun out the landing gearвыпускать шассиschedule the performancesзадавать характеристикиseat the brushпритирать щеткуsecond freedom of the airвторая степень свободы воздухаsecure the mishap siteобеспечивать охрану места происшествияselect the courseвыбирать курсselect the flight routeвыбирать маршрут полетаselect the frequencyвыбирать частотуselect the headingзадавать курсselect the modeвыбирать режимselect the track angleзадавать путевой уголseparate the aircraftэшелонировать воздушное судноserve out the service lifeвырабатывать срок службыset at the desired angleустанавливать на требуемый уголset the courseустанавливать курсset the flaps atустанавливать закрылкиset the headingустанавливать курсset the propeller pitchустанавливать шаг воздушного винтаset the throttle leverустанавливать сектор газаset up the speedзадавать определенную скоростьshift the center-of-gravityсмещать центровкуshop out the skinвырубать обшивкуsimulate the instruments responsesимитировать показания приборовslacken the cableослаблять натяжение тросаslave the gyroscopeсогласовывать гироскопsmooth on the headingплавно выводить на заданный курсsmooth out the crackудалять трещинуsmooth out the dentвыправлять вмятинуsmooth the signalсглаживать сигналspace the aircraftопределять зону полета воздушного суднаspin the gyro rotorраскручивать ротор гироскопаstate instituting the investigationгосударство, назначающее расследование(авиационного происшествия) state submitting the reportгосударство, представляющее отчет(об авиационном происшествии) steady airflow about the wingустановившееся обтекание крыла воздушным потокомsteer the aircraftуправлять воздушным судномstop the crack propagationпредотвращать развитие трещиныstop the leakageустранять течьsubmit the flight planпредставлять план полетаsubstitute the aircraftзаменять воздушное судноsupervision approved by the Stateнадзор, установленный государствомsupply the signalподавать сигналswing the compassсписывать девиацию компасаswing the door openоткрывать створкуswitch to the autopilotпереходить на управление с помощью автопилотаswitch to the proper tankвключать подачу топлива из бака с помощью электрического кранаtakeoff into the windвзлетать против ветраtake off power to the shaftотбирать мощность на валtake over the controlбрать управление на себяtake the bearingбрать заданный пеленгtake the energy fromотбирать энергиюtake the readingsсчитывать показанияtake the taxiwayзанимать рулежную дорожкуtake up the backlashустранять люфтtake up the positionвыходить на заданную высотуtap air from the compressorотбирать воздух от компрессораterminate the agreementпрекращать действие соглашенияterminate the controlпрекращать диспетчерское обслуживаниеterminate the flightзавершать полетtest in the wind tunnelпродувать в аэродинамической трубеtest the systemиспытывать системуthe aircraft under commandуправляемое воздушное судноthe route to be flownнамеченный маршрут полетаthe route to be followedустановленный маршрут полетаthe runway is clearВПП свободнаthe runway is not clearВПП занятаthe search is terminatedпоиск прекращенthrough on the same flightтранзитом тем же рейсомthroughout the service lifeна протяжении всего срока службыtighten the turnуменьшать радиус разворотаtime in the airналет часовtime the valvesрегулировать газораспределениеtitl of the gyroзавал гироскопаto define the airspaceопределять границы воздушного пространстваtransfer the controlпередавать диспетчерское управление другому пунктуtransit to the climb speedпереходить к скорости набора высотыtrim the aircraftбалансировать воздушное судноturn into the windразворачивать против ветраturn off the systemвыключать системуturn on the systemвключать системуturn the proper tank onвключать подачу топлива из бока с помощью механического кранаunarm the systemотключать состояние готовности системыuncage the gyroscopeразарретировать гироскопunfeather the propellerвыводить воздушный винт из флюгерного положенияunlatch the landing gearснимать шасси с замковunlatch the pitch stopснимать с упора шага(лопасти воздушного винта) unstall the aircraftвыводить воздушное судно из сваливания на крылоunstick the aircraftотрывать воздушное судно от землиuplift the freightпринимать груз на бортviolate the lawнарушать установленный порядокwander off the courseсбиваться с курсаwarn the aircraftпредупреждать воздушное судноwind the generatorнаматывать обмотку генератораwith decrease in the altitudeсо снижением высотыwithdraw from the agreementвыходить из соглашенияwith increase in the altitudeс набором высотыwithin the frame ofв пределахwithin the rangeв заданном диапазонеwithstand the loadвыдерживать нагрузкуwork on the aircraftвыполнять работу на воздушном суднеwrite down the readingsфиксировать показания -
110 station
1) станция; пункт3) геофиз. пункт наблюдений5) устройство; блок7) горн. околоствольный двор8) ж.-д. станционные сооружения11) мор. точка пересечения шпангоута с основной линией12) устанавливать, ставить13) экол. ареал•station on stream — работающая ( насосная или компрессорная) станция на трубопроводе-
aboveground power station
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aboveground station
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accepting station
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accumulator station
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actinometric station
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aerobraked OTV-serviced space station
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aerodynamic broadcast station
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aeronautical meteorological station
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affiliated station
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air monitoring station
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airborne early-warning station
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alighting station
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anchor station
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AOTV-serviced space station
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array station
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arrival station
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assembly station
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assembly work station
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astronaut tended space station
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astronaut-inhabited space station
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atomic power station
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attended station
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automatic unified orbital station
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automatic water-stage recording station
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automatic welding station
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auxiliary power station
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avalanche station
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backhaul station
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back-to-back high-voltage direct-current converter station
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bagging station
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base compressor station
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base pumping station
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base station
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baseline station
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base-load power station
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beacon station
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beet pulp drying station
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beet receiving station
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beet washing station
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benchmark station
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block-signal station
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boarding station
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boiling station
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booster station
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broadcasting station
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broadcast station
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bulk flour station
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buoy-based station
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captain's station
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captain station
-
car inspection station
-
cathodic protection station
-
central electric station
-
central heat supply station
-
charging station
-
check station
-
circle station
-
circulating pumping station
-
civilian-manned space station
-
clean work station
-
climatological station
-
coal-fired power station
-
coast station
-
coastal direction finding station
-
coke-screening station
-
communication relay station
-
compressor station
-
concrete coating station
-
connecting station
-
conning station
-
conservated space station
-
control radio station
-
control station
-
converter station
-
co-orbiting space stations
-
coordinate inspection station
-
cream station
-
crusher station
-
cube station
-
current-meter gaging station
-
current-meter station
-
customs station
-
data return capsule-carried space station
-
data station
-
dead station
-
deburring station
-
deconservated space station
-
dedicated milling station
-
deorbited space station
-
design station
-
destination station
-
diesel power station
-
diffusion station
-
direction and guidance radar station
-
direction-finding station
-
discharge station
-
dispatch station
-
dispatching control station
-
display station
-
distribution station
-
diversion power station
-
diversion station
-
docking station
-
drainage station
-
drift station
-
drive station
-
dry station
-
dual-keel space station
-
dual-purpose station
-
dumping station
-
early-warning radar station
-
earth station
-
earthquake-detection station
-
electric power station
-
electric station
-
electrode building station
-
engine changing station
-
engineered work station
-
engineman's station
-
enlarged space station
-
entry station
-
evaporation station
-
exposure station
-
extended duration space station
-
feed station
-
filling station
-
film take-up station
-
fish rearing station
-
fixed ship station
-
fixed station
-
fixturing station
-
flexible machining station
-
flexible space station
-
flight engineer station
-
floating diesel station
-
floating power station
-
floating station
-
floating weather station
-
fossil-fueled power station
-
free-standing pallet station
-
frontier station
-
fuel station
-
gaging station
-
gas engine compressor station
-
gas gathering station
-
gas station
-
gas-compressor station
-
gas-distributing station
-
gas-lift compressor station
-
gas-turbine power station
-
generating station
-
GEO space station
-
geothermal power station
-
grain-collecting station
-
greasing station
-
grid-connected photovoltaic station
-
ground station
-
group pumping station
-
growth station
-
guidance station
-
half-open-air hydroelectric station
-
hammer station
-
head-end station
-
heat-electric generating station
-
high altitude space station
-
high-latitude station
-
high-level station
-
high-lift pump station
-
high-power station
-
holding station
-
home station
-
homing station
-
horizontal designed space station
-
hot-metal station
-
hydraulic experimental station
-
hydroelectric power station
-
hydroelectric pumped storage power station
-
hydrological station
-
hydrometric station
-
ice lookout station
-
ice pilot station
-
ice-based station
-
impact station
-
inhabited space station
-
inland station
-
in-machine station
-
inquiry station
-
insertion station
-
inspection station
-
integrated sewing station
-
interchange station
-
interlocking station
-
intermediate station
-
international space station
-
interplanetary station
-
inverter station
-
irrigation pumping station
-
island station
-
issuing station
-
junction station
-
knitting station
-
knocking-out station
-
ladle bricking station
-
ladle preparation station
-
land station
-
landing direction-finding station
-
large-size power station
-
large power station
-
LEO space station
-
lightning direction-finding station
-
lightship station
-
line booster pump station
-
liquefied natural gas station
-
load station
-
load/unload station
-
loading station
-
local station
-
localizer station
-
logic programming station
-
long-functioning space station
-
long-term space station
-
long-term station
-
loop station
-
low-altitude space station
-
low-latitude station
-
low-lift pump station
-
lubrication station
-
machine tool station
-
machining work station
-
machining station
-
magazine station
-
magnetic station
-
magnetotelluric station
-
main pumping station
-
manned station
-
manual part control station
-
man-visited space station
-
master station
-
material handling work station
-
measuring station
-
medium-size power station
-
medium power station
-
medium-head hydroelectric station
-
melt station
-
mesonet station
-
microwave relay station
-
milk collecting station
-
mine-mouth power station
-
mixed pumped-storage station
-
mobile electric power station
-
mobile power station
-
mobile ship station
-
mobile station
-
mobile television station
-
mold lubricating station
-
monitoring station
-
moonbounce station
-
multiband station
-
multimodule space station
-
multiparameter station
-
multiple docking ports-equipped space station
-
multiple modules-docked space station
-
multiple pressurized modules space station
-
multipurpose space station
-
multisolar-panels-consisted station
-
NC control station
-
newsroom station
-
node station
-
nuclear heat-only station
-
nuclear power station
-
nuclear steam station
-
observational station
-
observation station
-
ocean weather station
-
off-line station
-
oil-burning power station
-
oil-fired power station
-
oil-gathering station
-
oil-marketing station
-
OMV-equipped space station
-
on-orbit power generation station
-
open-air hydroelectric station
-
orbital laser power station
-
orbital station
-
origin station
-
oxy-gas cutoff station
-
ozonometry station
-
package power station
-
packing station
-
pan station
-
partial-record station
-
passenger station
-
passing station
-
passive seismic station
-
payoff station
-
peak-load power station
-
pendent control station
-
periodically tended space station
-
permanent seismograph station
-
permanent space station
-
photovoltaic pumping station
-
pier-type hydroelectric station
-
pilot solar power station
-
pipe welding station
-
pipeline-up station
-
pluviometric station
-
pole-mounted station
-
postprocess gaging station
-
power station
-
precipitation station
-
primary station
-
principal station
-
probe station
-
public service power station
-
public utility power station
-
pumped-storage station
-
pumping station
-
punch station
-
purely civilian-manned space station
-
push-button pipeline pumping station
-
rack-mounted station
-
radar station
-
radio station
-
radio-beacon station
-
radio-compass station
-
radio-positioning station
-
radio-range station
-
radio-relay station
-
radiosonde station
-
rating station
-
rawinsonde receiving station
-
rawinsonde station
-
read station
-
receiving station
-
reclamation station
-
reconservated space station
-
recording station
-
rectifier station
-
reference station
-
reforwarding station
-
refrigerating station
-
refuge station
-
relay pump station
-
relay station
-
relift station
-
remote methane measurement station
-
remote monitoring station
-
remote station
-
remote tool transfer station
-
repeater station
-
representative station
-
repressuring station
-
rescue station
-
reservoired power station
-
resupply space station
-
river station
-
robot station
-
robot weather station
-
roll-welding station
-
run-of-river power station
-
run-of-river station
-
sample station
-
satellite solar power station
-
scrubbing station
-
secondary station
-
seismic station
-
seismograph station
-
seismological station
-
self-service station
-
sending station
-
sewage pumping station
-
shaft station
-
ship station
-
shipboard power station
-
ship-handling station
-
shore collection station
-
shore station
-
short-lived station
-
short-term space station
-
short-term station
-
skimming station
-
slave station
-
small-size power station
-
small power station
-
solar power station
-
solar radio station
-
solar station
-
solar-diesel hybrid power station
-
solar-powered service station
-
solid-fuel power station
-
source pump station
-
space station
-
space tug-equipped orbital station
-
space-based laser station
-
stage station
-
stationary relay station
-
steering station
-
storage power station
-
stream-gaging station
-
stuffing station
-
stunning station
-
subscriber heat supply station
-
subscriber station
-
suburban station
-
surface synoptic station
-
surveillance radar station
-
switching station
-
synoptic station
-
tank oil filling station
-
tapping station
-
telemetering station
-
telemetry station
-
television transmitting station
-
temperature-regulating station
-
terminal pump station
-
terminal station
-
terrestrial station
-
test station
-
tethered space station
-
thermal power station
-
thermal station
-
tidal power station
-
toll station
-
tool adjustment station
-
tool change station
-
tool measuring-and-adjustment station
-
tool presetting station
-
tool station
-
torch-cutting station
-
total energy power station
-
totally autonomous manned space station
-
tracker station
-
transfer pumping station
-
transfer station
-
transforming station
-
transit station
-
transmitting station
-
transport station
-
transportable earth station
-
transportable station
-
trigeneration power station
-
trim station
-
two docking ports-equipped space station
-
underground power station
-
underground station
-
unload station
-
unmanned pumping station
-
unmanned station
-
upper-air station
-
user station
-
vacuum-compressor station
-
variable-head station
-
versatile space station
-
visited space station
-
wall-mounted station
-
washing station
-
water injection pumping station
-
water monitoring station
-
water power station
-
water rating station
-
water station
-
water treatment station
-
water-balance station
-
water-pumping station
-
water-purification floating station
-
wayside station
-
weather station
-
weighing station
-
weir station
-
well test station
-
wind power station
-
windup station
-
working station
-
work station
-
workpiece preparatory station -
111 amplifier
-
ac amplifier
-
adder amplifier
-
AGC amplifier
-
all-pass amplifier
-
amplitron amplifier
-
amplitude-limiting amplifier
-
antenna amplifier
-
aperiodic amplifier
-
audio amplifier
- audio distribution amplifier -
audio-frequency amplifier
-
automatic gain control amplifier
-
automatic stereophonic recording amplifier
-
backward-wave amplifier
-
backward-wave magnetron amplifier
-
backward-wave parametric amplifier
-
balanced amplifier
-
bandpass amplifier
-
band amplifier
-
baseband amplifier
-
beam parametric amplifier
-
bistable amplifier
-
Blumlein's ultralinear amplifier
-
booster amplifier
-
bootstrap amplifier
-
bridge amplifier
-
bridging amplifier
-
broadband amplifier
-
buck-boost amplifier
-
buffer amplifier
-
bullet amplifier
-
burst amplifier
-
calibrated amplifier
-
camera amplifier
-
capacitor transmitter amplifier
-
cascaded amplifier
-
cascade amplifier
-
cascode amplifier
-
cathode-coupled amplifier
-
cathode amplifier
-
cavity-type amplifier
-
charger amplifier
-
charge amplifier
-
choke-capacitance coupled amplifier
-
chopper amplifier
-
chopper-stabilized amplifier
-
chrominance amplifier
-
clamped amplifier
-
class-A amplifier
-
class-B amplifier
-
class-C amplifier
-
class-D amplifier
-
clipper amplifier
-
coincidence amplifier
-
cold cathode amplifier
-
color-burst amplifier
-
color-difference amplifier
-
color-stabilizing amplifier
-
common-base amplifier
-
common-collector amplifier
-
common-drain amplifier
-
common-emitter amplifier
-
common-gate amplifier
-
common-source amplifier
-
compensated amplifier
-
complementary amplifier
-
contact-modulated amplifier
-
control amplifier
-
coupling amplifier
-
crossed-field amplifier
-
cryogenicaliy cooled amplifier
-
cryogenic amplifier
-
current amplifier
-
Darlington amplifier
-
dc amplifier
-
dc machine amplifier
-
dc restoration amplifier
-
deflection amplifier
-
delayed-channel amplifier
-
differential-input amplifier
-
differential amplifier
-
differentiating amplifier
-
digitally controlled amplifier
-
digital-proportional fluid amplifier
-
direct-coupled amplifier
-
display intensity amplifier
-
distributed amplifier
-
distributing amplifier
-
double-ended amplifier
-
drift-compensated amplifier
-
drift-correcting amplifier
-
drift-free amplifier
-
driver amplifier
-
dual operational amplifier
-
dynamoclectric amplifier
-
echo amplifier
-
electrochemical amplifier
-
electrometric amplifier
-
electron wave magnetron amplifier
-
electronic amplifier
-
electronically tunable amplifier
-
emitter-follower amplifier
-
erase amplifier
-
error amplifier
-
extender amplifier
-
fader amplifier
-
fast amplifier
-
feedback amplifier
-
feedback stabilized amplifier
-
feed-forward amplifier
-
ferrite amplifier
-
ferromagnetic amplifier
-
field amplifier
-
filter amplifier
-
final amplifier
-
fixed-gain amplifier
-
fixed-tuned amplifier
-
flat amplifier
-
flat-staggered amplifier
-
flip-flop amplifier
-
fluid amplifier
-
follow-up amplifier
-
forward wave amplifier
-
frame amplifier
-
frequency-elimination amplifier
-
frequency-rejection amplifier
-
frequency-selective amplifier
-
front-end amplifier
-
front amplifier
-
gain-controlled amplifier
-
gain-matched amplifier
-
gain-stabilized amplifier
-
gamma amplifier
-
gate amplifier
-
gated amplifier
-
grounded anode amplifier
-
grounded-base amplifier
-
grounded-cathode amplifier
-
grounded-collector amplifier
-
grounded-drain amplifier
-
grounded-emitter amplifier
-
grounded-gate amplifier
-
grounded-plate amplifier
-
grounded-source amplifier
-
head amplifier
-
head-end amplifier
-
heterodyne amplifier
-
hi-fi amplifier
-
high-frequency amplifier
-
high-gain amplifier
-
high-voltage amplifier
-
horizontal amplifier
-
hybrid amplifier
-
hydraulic amplifier
-
image amplifier
-
image-rejecting intermediate amplifier
-
injection beam amplifier
-
instrumentation amplifier
-
integrated amplifier
-
integrating amplifier
-
intensity amplifier
-
intermediate-frequency amplifier
-
interphone amplifier
-
in-turret amplifier
-
inverting amplifier
-
isolating amplifier
-
klystron amplifier
-
laminar proportional amplifier
-
lap dissolve amplifier
-
laser amplifier
-
launch amplifier
-
light amplifier
-
limited-gain amplifier
-
limiting amplifier
-
line amplifier
-
linear amplifier
-
lock-in amplifier
-
logarithmic amplifier
-
log amplifier
-
longitudinal beam amplifier
-
low-current amplifier
-
low-distortion amplifier
-
low-drift amplifier
-
low-frequency amplifier
-
low-noise amplifier
-
luminance amplifier
-
magnetic amplifier
-
magnetron amplifier
-
masking amplifier
-
master oscillator power amplifier
-
matched amplifier
-
matching amplifier
-
matrix amplifier
-
metal interface amplifier
-
microphone amplifier
-
microstrip amplifier
-
microwave amplifier
-
mix-effects amplifier
-
modulated amplifier
-
monitoring amplifier
-
monitor amplifier
-
mono amplifier
-
M-type amplifier
-
multichannel amplifier
-
multimode amplifier
-
multiple-loop feedback amplifier
-
multistage amplifier
-
muscle voltage amplifier
-
narrow-band amplifier
-
narrow-gate amplifier
-
neutralized amplifier
-
noise immune amplifier
-
noiseless amplifier
-
noise-suppressing amplifier
-
noisy amplifier
-
noninverting amplifier
-
nonlinear amplifier
-
note amplifier
-
one-port amplifier
-
operational amplifier
-
optical amplifier
-
optic amplifier
-
optoelectronic amplifier
-
overdriven amplifier
-
packaged amplifier
-
panoramic amplifier
-
paramagnetic amplifier
-
parametric amplifier
-
parametric varactor amplifier
-
paraphase amplifier
-
peaked amplifier
-
phase linear amplifier
-
phase-sensitive amplifier
-
photocurrent amplifier
-
picture intermediate frequency amplifier
-
pilot amplifier
-
pip amplifier
-
playback amplifier
-
plug-in amplifier
-
polarity-inverting amplifier
-
portable amplifier
-
power amplifier
-
pressure-to-flow amplifier
-
prime amplifier
-
printed-circuit amplifier
-
processing amplifier
-
program amplifier
-
programmable gain amplifier
-
public-address amplifier
-
pulse distribution amplifier
-
pulsed amplifier
-
pulse amplifier
-
push-pull amplifier
-
quadrature amplifier
-
quantum amplifier
-
quiescent amplifier
-
radio-frequency amplifier
-
RC amplifier
-
reactance amplifier
-
reciprocal amplifier
-
recircufation zone amplifier
-
recording amplifier
-
reference amplifier
-
reflex amplifier
-
regenerative amplifier
-
repeating amplifier
-
reproducing amplifier
-
resistance amplifier
-
resistance-capacitance amplifier
-
resistance-coupled amplifier
-
resonance amplifier
-
reversed-feedback amplifier
-
rf amplifier
-
rotary amplifier
-
rotating magnetic amplifier
-
rotating amplifier
-
sample-and-hold amplifier
-
sampling amplifier
-
saturated amplifier
-
selective amplifier
-
self-balancing amplifier
-
self-feedback amplifier
-
self-saturating magnetic amplifier
-
sense amplifier
-
servo amplifier
-
sharpener amplifier
-
signal-frequency amplifier
-
single-ended amplifier
-
single-section amplifier
-
single-sideband amplifier
-
single-sided amplifier
-
single-stage amplifier
-
single-tuned amplifier
-
small-signal amplifier
-
source-follower amplifier
-
space charge wave amplifier
-
speech amplifier
-
square-law amplifier
-
squaring amplifier
-
stabilized amplifier
-
steffer amplifier
-
step-up amplifier
-
stereo amplifier
-
straight amplifier
-
summing amplifier
-
superregenerative amplifier
-
supersonic amplifier
-
sweep amplifier
-
switched gain amplifier
-
synchronizing amplifier
-
sync amplifier
-
tandem amplifier
-
tapered amplifier
-
temperature-compensated amplifier
-
threshold amplifier
-
time-base amplifier
-
torque amplifier
-
track-and-hold amplifier
-
transconductance amplifier
-
transducer amplifier
-
transferred electron amplifier
-
transformer-coupled amplifier
-
transimpedance amplifier
-
transistor amplifier
-
transmission-type amplifier
-
transmission amplifier
-
traveling wave tube amplifier
-
trigger amplifier
-
trunk amplifier
-
tube amplifier
-
tuned amplifier
-
tunnel diode amplifier
-
turbulence amplifier
-
ultralincar amplifier
-
uncompensated amplifier
-
unity gain amplifier
-
untapered amplifier
-
untuned amplifier
-
utility video amplifier
-
valve amplifier
-
variable-gain amplifier
-
velocity-modulated amplifier
-
vertical amplifier
-
video amplifier
-
video distribution amplifier
-
video frequency amplifier
-
voltage amplifier
-
voltage-controlled amplifier
-
vortex amplifier
-
wide dynamic range amplifier
-
wide-band amplifier
-
X-axis amplifier
-
X amplifier
-
Y-amplifier
-
YIG parametric amplifier
-
zero-phase drift amplifier -
112 distancia
f.1 distance (espacio).estábamos a bastante distancia del incendio we were quite a distance from the fire¿a qué distancia está el próximo pueblo? how far is the next town?está a varios kilómetros de distancia it is several kilometers awaya distancia from a distancemantener a distancia to keep at a distancemantenerse a una distancia prudencial de to keep at a safe distance fromdistancia de seguridad safe distanceWe traveled quite a long distance Recorrimos un buena distancia.2 gap, space.está a dos minutos de distancia del ciclista francés he's two minutes away from the French cyclist3 difference (diferencia).pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: distanciar.* * *1 distance2 figurado (diferencia) difference, gap\a distancia from a distanceacortar distancias to bridge the gapguardar las distancias to keep one's distancedistancia de seguridad AUTOMÓVIL safety distancedistancia focal focal length* * *noun f.* * *SF1) [en el espacio] distance¿qué distancia hay entre Sevilla y Granada? — what's the distance between Seville and Granada?
¿a qué distancia está Madrid de Barcelona? — how far (away) is Madrid from Barcelona?, how far is it from Madrid to Barcelona?
a tres metros de distancia del suelo — three metres from o off the ground
•
a distancia — from a distancela Universidad a distancia — ≈ the Open University
•
acortar las distancias — to shorten the distanceel Real Madrid ha acortado las distancias con el Barcelona — Real Madrid is closing in on Barcelona, Real Madrid is closing the gap with Barcelona
•
ganar distancias — to get ahead, make progress•
marcar distancias, el Atlético marcó distancias con el segundo clasificado — Atlético put some distance between itself and the second-placed teamquieren marcar distancias con la dirección del partido — they want to distance themselves from o set themselves apart from the party leadership
•
salvando las distancias, es, salvando las distancias, el Picasso de nuestros días — he's the Picasso of today, give or take some obvious differencesdistancia de despegue — (Aer) length of takeoff
distancia de seguridad — (Aut) safe distance
2) [entre opiniones, creencias] distance, gaphay una insalvable distancia entre los dos partidos — there's an unbridgeable distance o gap between the two parties
* * *1) ( en el espacio) distance¿qué distancia hay de Tijuana a Tucson? — how far is it from Tijuana to Tucson?
¿a qué distancia está Londres? — how far is it to London?
una llamada de or a larga distancia — a long-distance call
2) (en locs)a distancia: se situó a distancia para verlo en conjunto she stood back to see it as a whole; se veía a distancia one could see it from a distance; mantenerse a distancia to keep at a distance; en la distancia in the distance; guardar or mantener las distancias to keep one's distance; salvando las distancias: es como París, salvando las distancias — it's like Paris, up to a point (colloq)
3) ( en el tiempo)la distancia que nos separa de la Reconquista — the distance (in time) between the Reconquest and the present day
con la distancia el incidente le pareció una tontería — looking back the incident seemed insignificant
4) ( afectiva) distanceuna gran distancia los separa — a rift has opened up between them
* * *= remoteness, separation, distance.Ex. One of the major problems to be overcome in this unique form of supranational government is that of remoteness.Ex. This wide separation of related subject areas is one of the major criticisms of the Dewey scheme.Ex. This has proved a useful way of reducing some of the problems of distance and cost in relation to both travelling and telephone calls.----* a cierta distancia = some distance away.* a cierta distancia de = off.* a cierta distancia de la costa = offshore.* a cierta distancia del litoral = offshore.* acortar las distancias = close + the gap.* acortar las distancias entre... y = narrow + the gap between... and.* a distancia = remote, remotely, distantly.* a poca distancia = not far behind.* a poca distancia andando = within walking distance, within an easy walk.* a poca distancia a pie = within an easy walk, within walking distance.* aprendizaje a distancia = distance learning, open learning.* a un día de distancia de = one day away from.* controlado a distancia = remotely controllable.* corta distancia de desplazamiento = easy travelling distance.* curso a distancia = telecourse.* de larga distancia = long-distance.* desaparecer en la distancia = disappear in + the distance.* desplazarse grandes distancias = travel + long distances.* distancia a pie = walking distance.* distancia de desplazamiento = travel distance.* distancia de frenado = braking distance.* distancia de Hausdorff = Hausdorff distance.* distancia de seguridad = stopping distance, braking distance.* distancia focal = focal length.* distancia recorrida = mileage.* distancia + ser de + Número = be + Medida + apart.* distancia social = social distance.* Educación a Distancia = distance education, Open College.* enseñanza a distancia = distance learning, distance teaching.* Enseñanza Politécnica a Distancia = Open Polytechnic.* estar a años de distancia = be years away.* estar a + Cantidad + de distancia = Cantidad + distant from.* estar a + Expresión Numérica + de distancia = be + Número + away.* estudiante a distancia = distance student.* informática a distancia = telecomputing.* larga distancia = long haul.* largas distancias = large distances.* llamada de larga distancia = long-distance call.* llamada telefónica de larga distancia = long-distance (tele)phone call.* mando a distancia = remote control, remote controller.* mantener las distancias con = keep + Nombre + at arm's length.* mantenerse a distancia = stand off.* medicina a distancia = telemedicine.* Medida de Distancia + de distancia = Medida de Distancia + off.* otear en la distancia = loom + far in the distance.* recorrer grandes distancias = travel + long distances.* red de larga distancia = long haul network.* reducir las distancias = reduce + distance, close + the gap.* salvar las distancias = bridge + the chasm, bridge + the gap, bridge + the divide, bridge + the gulf.* situado a cierta distancia = further afield.* tener mucha distancia que recorrer = have + a long way to go.* trabajador a distancia = teleworker, telecommuter.* trabajar a distancia = telecommute.* trabajo a distancia = telecommuting, teleworking, telework.* universidad a distancia = open university, open college.* universidad nacional de educación a distancia (UNED) = open university.* vislumbrar en la distancia = loom + far in the distance.* * *1) ( en el espacio) distance¿qué distancia hay de Tijuana a Tucson? — how far is it from Tijuana to Tucson?
¿a qué distancia está Londres? — how far is it to London?
una llamada de or a larga distancia — a long-distance call
2) (en locs)a distancia: se situó a distancia para verlo en conjunto she stood back to see it as a whole; se veía a distancia one could see it from a distance; mantenerse a distancia to keep at a distance; en la distancia in the distance; guardar or mantener las distancias to keep one's distance; salvando las distancias: es como París, salvando las distancias — it's like Paris, up to a point (colloq)
3) ( en el tiempo)la distancia que nos separa de la Reconquista — the distance (in time) between the Reconquest and the present day
con la distancia el incidente le pareció una tontería — looking back the incident seemed insignificant
4) ( afectiva) distanceuna gran distancia los separa — a rift has opened up between them
* * *= remoteness, separation, distance.Ex: One of the major problems to be overcome in this unique form of supranational government is that of remoteness.
Ex: This wide separation of related subject areas is one of the major criticisms of the Dewey scheme.Ex: This has proved a useful way of reducing some of the problems of distance and cost in relation to both travelling and telephone calls.* a cierta distancia = some distance away.* a cierta distancia de = off.* a cierta distancia de la costa = offshore.* a cierta distancia del litoral = offshore.* acortar las distancias = close + the gap.* acortar las distancias entre... y = narrow + the gap between... and.* a distancia = remote, remotely, distantly.* a poca distancia = not far behind.* a poca distancia andando = within walking distance, within an easy walk.* a poca distancia a pie = within an easy walk, within walking distance.* aprendizaje a distancia = distance learning, open learning.* a un día de distancia de = one day away from.* controlado a distancia = remotely controllable.* corta distancia de desplazamiento = easy travelling distance.* curso a distancia = telecourse.* de larga distancia = long-distance.* desaparecer en la distancia = disappear in + the distance.* desplazarse grandes distancias = travel + long distances.* distancia a pie = walking distance.* distancia de desplazamiento = travel distance.* distancia de frenado = braking distance.* distancia de Hausdorff = Hausdorff distance.* distancia de seguridad = stopping distance, braking distance.* distancia focal = focal length.* distancia recorrida = mileage.* distancia + ser de + Número = be + Medida + apart.* distancia social = social distance.* Educación a Distancia = distance education, Open College.* enseñanza a distancia = distance learning, distance teaching.* Enseñanza Politécnica a Distancia = Open Polytechnic.* estar a años de distancia = be years away.* estar a + Cantidad + de distancia = Cantidad + distant from.* estar a + Expresión Numérica + de distancia = be + Número + away.* estudiante a distancia = distance student.* informática a distancia = telecomputing.* larga distancia = long haul.* largas distancias = large distances.* llamada de larga distancia = long-distance call.* llamada telefónica de larga distancia = long-distance (tele)phone call.* mando a distancia = remote control, remote controller.* mantener las distancias con = keep + Nombre + at arm's length.* mantenerse a distancia = stand off.* medicina a distancia = telemedicine.* Medida de Distancia + de distancia = Medida de Distancia + off.* otear en la distancia = loom + far in the distance.* recorrer grandes distancias = travel + long distances.* red de larga distancia = long haul network.* reducir las distancias = reduce + distance, close + the gap.* salvar las distancias = bridge + the chasm, bridge + the gap, bridge + the divide, bridge + the gulf.* situado a cierta distancia = further afield.* tener mucha distancia que recorrer = have + a long way to go.* trabajador a distancia = teleworker, telecommuter.* trabajar a distancia = telecommute.* trabajo a distancia = telecommuting, teleworking, telework.* universidad a distancia = open university, open college.* universidad nacional de educación a distancia (UNED) = open university.* vislumbrar en la distancia = loom + far in the distance.* * *A (en el espacio) distancela distancia que separa dos puntos the distance between two points¿qué distancia hay de Tijuana a Tucson? what's the distance between Tijuana and Tucson?, how far is it from Tijuana to Tucson?¿a qué distancia está Londres? how far is it to London?, how far is London?presenciaron la explosión a una distancia prudencial they witnessed the explosion from a safe distancese situó a una distancia de un metro she stood a meter awayuna llamada de or a larga distancia a long-distance callB ( en locs):a distancia: procesamiento de textos a distancia off-site o remote text processingse situó a distancia para verlo en conjunto she stood back o she stood some distance away to see it as a wholeen la distancia in the distanceguardar or mantener las distancias to keep one's distancesalvando las distancias: ¡es un Einstein! — salvando las distancias he's another Einstein! — well, I wouldn't go that far!es como París, salvando las distancias it's like Paris, although clearly you can only take the comparison so far ( colloq)tomar distancia ( Mil) to measure an arm's length from the next personhay que tomar distancia para ser objetivo in order to be objective you have to stand back from it o distance yourself from it o ( colloq) get a distance on itCompuesto:distancia de frenado/paradabraking/stopping distanceC(en el tiempo): la distancia que nos separa de la Reconquista the distance (in time) between the Reconquest and the present daya distancia el incidente le pareció una tontería looking back o in retrospect, the incident seemed insignificantD (afectiva) distanceeste incidente aumentó la distancia entre ellos this incident widened the distance o gap between themahora una gran distancia los separa now they're worlds o poles apart, a rift o gulf has opened up between them* * *
Del verbo distanciar: ( conjugate distanciar)
distancia es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
distancia
distanciar
distancia sustantivo femeninoa) distance;
¿a qué distancia está Londres? how far is it to London?, se situó a una distancia de un metro she stood a meter away;
See Also→ llamadab) ( en locs)◊ a distancia: se situó a distancia para verlo en conjunto she stood back to see it as a whole;
se veía a distancia one could see it from a distance;
mantenerse a distancia to keep at a distance;
en la distancia in the distance;
See Also→ educación 1, See Also→ enseñanza b
distanciar ( conjugate distanciar) verbo transitivo
distancia a algn de algn to distance sb from sb
distanciarse verbo pronominala) ( en el espacio) distanciase de algo to get far from sth
( refl) distanciase de algn to distance oneself from sb
distancia sustantivo femenino distance: lo contemplábamos a distancia, we looked at it from a distance
nos sentamos a cierta distancia, we sat at a distance
su silueta apareció en la distancia, her figure appeared in the distance
distanciar verbo transitivo to separate
' distancia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- calcular
- cerca
- corta
- corto
- cuentakilómetros
- desde
- enfriar
- focal
- mando
- mantenerse
- notable
- pequeña
- pequeño
- recorrer
- salvar
- separar
- separación
- separarse
- tirada
- trayecto
- UNED
- a
- acortar
- ahuyentar
- breve
- caminar
- cuadra
- educación
- enseñanza
- hacer
- llamada
- medir
- noviazgo
- ómnibus
- paso
- radio
- trecho
- universidad
- vislumbrar
English:
apart
- control
- cover
- discreet
- distance
- do
- far
- fly
- for
- from
- gap
- haul
- hold off
- into
- journey
- keep away
- narrow
- off
- pace
- remote control
- ride
- stare
- step
- walk
- way
- within
- commuter
- detachment
- long-distance
- long
- mileage
- open
- recede
- remote
* * *distancia nf1. [espacio] distance;recorrer la distancia entre dos pueblos to cover the distance between two towns;¿a qué distancia está el próximo pueblo? how far is the next town?;¿cuál es la distancia o [m5] qué distancia hay entre Asunción y Montevideo? what is the distance between Asunción and Montevideo?;estábamos a bastante distancia del incendio we were quite a distance from the fire;los viandantes observaban el incidente a cierta distancia the passers-by watched the incident from a distance;a tanta distancia no puedo decirte quién es I can't say who it is from this distance;mantenerse a una distancia prudencial de to keep at a safe distance from;está a varios kilómetros de distancia it is several kilometres away;a distancia from a distance;estudiar a distancia to study by distance learning;mantener algo/a alguien a distancia to keep sth/sb at a distance;mantenerse a distancia (de) to keep one's distance (from);en la distancia in the distancedistancia focal focal distance, focal length;distancia de frenado braking distance;distancia de seguridad safe distance [from the vehicle in front];mantenga la distancia de seguridad [en letrero de tráfico] keep your distance2. [en el tiempo] gap, space;está a dos minutos de distancia del ciclista francés he's two minutes away from the French cyclist;hay varios años de distancia entre estas dos fotografías the two photographs were taken several years apart;con la distancia que da el tiempo, desde la distancia looking back, in retrospect;ahora, desde la distancia, creo que nos equivocamos now, in retrospect, I think we were wrong3. [diferencia] difference;hay o [m5] media una gran distancia entre ambas teorías there is a great difference between the two theories;salvando las distancias allowing for the obvious differences4. [entre personas] distance;la lucha por la herencia aumentó la distancia entre los hermanos the dispute over the inheritance drove the brothers further apart;acortar (las) distancias to come closer (to an agreement)* * *f tb figdistance;a distancia at a distance;acortar distancias tb fig bridge the gap, catch up;guardar (las) distancias fig keep one’s distance* * *distancia nf: distance* * *distancia n distance¿a qué distancia? how far¿a qué distancia está el mar? how far is the sea?¿qué distancia hay entre Cádiz y Córdoba? how far is it from Cádiz to Córdoba? -
113 transistor
= tr, = trs, = xstr1) транзистор || транзисторный•- actual transistor
- AD-transistor
- adaptive transistor
- aiding-field transistor
- all-epitaxial transistor
- all-implanted transistor
- all-metal spin transistor
- alloy transistor
- alloy-diffused transistor
- alloyed-collector transistor
- alloyed-emitter epitaxial-base transistor
- alloy-junction transistor
- alloy mesa transistor
- alloy-type transistor
- AM transistor
- analog transistor
- annular transistor
- avalanche transistor
- ballistic heterojunction bipolar transistor
- band-guard transistor
- bead transistor
- beam-lead transistor
- beam-of-light transistor
- beam-of-light heterojunction transistor
- beveled transistor
- bidirectional transistor
- bipolar transistor
- bipolar insulated-gate field-effect transistor
- bipolar junction transistor
- bipolar-junction field-effect transistor
- bonded-barrier transistor
- built-in-field transistor
- carrier diffusion-type transistor
- carrier-dritt-type transistor
- cartridge-type transistor
- charge-storage transistor
- chip transistor
- chopper transistor
- clamped transistor
- CMOS transistors
- coaxial transistor
- comma transistor
- common-base transistor
- common-collector transistor
- common-emitter transistor
- complementary transistors
- complementary MOS transistors
- complementary-symmetry MOS transistors
- complementary unijunction transistors
- composite transistor
- compound transistors
- compound-connected transistors
- conductivity-modulation transistor
- control transistor
- coplanar-electrode transistor
- D-transistor
- DA-transistor
- Darlington transistor
- Darlington-connected transistor
- DDE transistor
- DDP transistor
- deep-depletion transistor
- depletion-layer transistor
- depletion metal-semiconductor field-effect transistor
- depletion-mode metal-semiconductor field-effect transistor
- depletion-type thin-film insulated-gate transistor
- diffused transistor
- diffused-alloy transistor
- diffused-base transistor
- diffused-collector transistor
- diffused-emitter transistor
- diffused-emitter-base transistor
- diffused-emitter-collector transistor
- diffused-emitter epitaxial-base transistor
- diffused-junction transistor
- diffused mesa transistor
- diffused planar transistor
- diffusion transistor
- diode-connected transistor
- distributed transistor
- D-MOS transistor
- dot-mesa transistor
- double-base transistor
- double-diffused transistor
- double-diffused epitaxial transistor
- double-diffused epitaxial mesa transistor
- double-diffused MOS transistor
- double-diffused planar transistor
- double-doped transistor
- double-emitter transistor
- double-ended transistor
- double-implanted metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor
- drift transistor
- drift-alloy transistor
- drift-field transistor
- dual-emitter transistor
- dual-gate field-effect transistor
- dual matched transistor
- duet transistor
- electrochemical junction transistor
- electrooptical transistor
- EM transistor
- emitter grid transistor
- enhancement-mode MOS transistor
- epitaxial transistor
- epitaxial-base transistor
- epitaxial-diffused transistor
- epitaxial-diffused junction transistor
- epitaxial-growth mesa transistor
- evaporated transistor
- exponentially-graded drift transistor
- ferroelectric field-effect transistor
- field transistor
- field-controlled transistor
- field-effect transistor
- field-effect tetrode transistor
- filamentary transistor
- five-electrode transistor
- five-layer transistor
- floating-gate avalanche-injection MOS transistor
- floating Si-gate tunnel-injection MIS transistor
- four-electrode transistor
- four-layer transistor
- four-region transistor
- four-terminal field-effect transistor
- FTMIS transistor
- full-adder transistor
- fully ion-implanted transistor
- fused transistor
- fused-contact transistor
- fused-impurity transistor
- fused-junction transistor
- germanium transistor
- graded-base transistor
- graded-junction transistor
- ground-base transistor
- grounded-base transistor
- ground-collector transistor
- grounded-collector transistor
- ground-emitter transistor
- grounded-emitter transistor
- grown transistor
- grown-diffused transistor
- grown-junction transistor
- heterojunction transistor
- heterojunction bipolar transistor
- heterostructure bipolar transistor
- heterostructure bipolar transistor with near ballistic operation
- high-alpha transistor
- high-current transistor
- high-electron-mobility transistor
- higher-ambient transistor
- high-frequency transistor
- high-gain transistor
- high-voltage transistor
- hole-conducting field-effect transistor
- hometaxial-base transistor
- homogeneous-base transistor
- homogeneously doped transistor
- homojunction transistor
- homojunction bipolar transistor
- hook transistor
- hook-collector transistor
- hot-electron transistor
- insulated-gate field-effect transistor
- integrated transistor
- integrated-circuit transistor
- interdigital transistor
- intrinsic transistor
- intrinsic-barrier transistor
- intrinsic-junction transistor
- intrinsic-region transistor
- inverse transistor
- inversely operated transistor
- inversion-channel transistor
- inverted transistor
- inverted-emitter transistor
- inverter transistor
- ion-implanted transistor
- ion-selective transistor
- ion-sensitive transistor
- ion-sensitive field-effect transistor
- isolated transistor
- junction transistor
- junction field-effect transistor
- junction-gate field-effect transistor
- laminar transistor
- laminated overlay transistor
- large-area transistor
- latching transistor
- lateral transistor
- layer-type transistor
- light-activated transistor
- light-activated programmable unijunction transistor
- logic transistor
- low-power transistor
- low-voltage transistor
- majority-carrier transistor
- meltback transistor
- melt-quench transistor
- memory transistor
- mesa transistor
- mesh transistor
- mesh-emitter transistor
- metal-base transistor
- metal-ferroelectric-semiconductor transistor
- metal-gate transistor
- metal-insulator-piezoelectric semiconductor-transistor
- metal-insulator-semiconductor transistor
- metal-insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistor
- metal-nitride-oxide-semiconductor transistor
- metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor
- metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor
- metal-oxide-silicon transistor
- metal-Schottky gate field-effect transistor
- metal-silicon nitride-semiconductor field-effect transistor
- microalloy transistor
- microalloy diffused transistor
- microalloy diffused-base transistor
- microcircuit transistor
- micro disk transistor
- microlayer transistor
- micropower transistor
- microwave transistor
- minority-carrier injection transistor
- MIPS transistor
- MIS transistor
- MNOS transistor
- modulation-doped field-effect transistor
- monolithic transistor
- monolithic transistor with buried layer
- MOS transistor
- mosaic transistor
- MOS insulated-gate transistor
- multichannel field-effect transistor
- multiple-emitter transistor
- multiple-gate MOS transistor
- nanotube transistor
- narrow-base transistor
- narrow-channel transistor
- n-channel MNS transistor
- n-channel MOS transistor
- n+-n-n+ transistor
- nondiffused transistor
- nondiffused-base transistor
- nonuniform-base transistor
- n-p-i-n transistor
- n-p-i-p transistor
- n-p-n transistor
- n-p-n-p transistor
- n-p-v-n transistor
- n-v-n transistor
- off transistor
- on transistor
- one-electron transistor
- one-particle transistor
- optical transistor
- optoelectronic transistor
- out-diffused transistor
- overlay transistor
- packaged transistor
- parasitic transistor
- passivated transistor
- p-channel MNS transistor
- p-channel MOS transistor
- Pd-gate MOS transistor
- PED transistor
- pentode transistor
- pentode field-effect transistor
- permeable-base transistor
- photon-coupled transistor
- piezojunction transistor
- pinched-base transistor
- planar transistor
- planar epitaxial transistor
- planar-junction field-effect transistor
- planar multichannel field-effect transistor
- plastic transistor
- p-n hook transistor
- point transistor
- point-contact transistor
- point-junction transistor
- point-to-point transistor
- poly-gate transistor
- polymer transistor
- polymer-based transistor
- polysilicon field-effect transistor
- post-alloy-diffused transistor
- power transistor
- precision-alloy transistor
- programmable unijunction transistor
- proton enhanced diffusion transistor
- pull-up transistor
- push-pull transistor
- pwr transistor
- quiet transistor
- radiation damage-resistant transistor
- radio-frequency transistor
- rate-grown transistor
- reactance transistor
- remote-base transistor
- resonant-gate transistor
- retarding-field transistor
- ring transistor
- ring-base transistor
- saturated transistor
- SB transistor
- Schottky-barrier-collector transistor
- Schottky-barrier isolated-gate field-effect transistor
- SD transistor
- sealed junction transistor
- second-breakdown-resistant transistor
- selectively doped heterojunction transistor
- self-aligned double-diffused lateral transistor
- self-aligned gate field-effect transistor
- semiconductor-metal-semiconductor transistor
- short-wave transistor
- Si transistor
- silicon transistor
- silicon alloy diffused transistor
- silicon epitaxial planar transistor
- single-crystal thin-film transistor
- single-diffused transistor
- single-drift transistor
- small outline transistor
- SMS transistor
- snowflake transistor
- solid-circuit transistor
- space-charge-limited transistor
- stacked transistors
- staggered-electrode thin-film transistor
- star transistor
- static-induction transistor
- strain-sensitive transistor
- strip transistor
- stripe-base transistor
- substrate transistor
- surface-alloy transistor
- surface-barrier transistor
- surface charge transistor
- surface-controlled avalanche transistor
- surface-passivated transistor
- SW transistor
- switching transistor
- switching-type transistor
- symmetrical transistor
- tab transistor
- tandem transistor
- tetrode transistor
- thin-base transistor
- thin-base-layer transistor
- thin-film transistor
- thin-film-type field-effect transistor
- three-junction transistor
- thyratron transistor
- transit-time transistor
- traveling-wave transistor
- TRIM transistor
- tri-mask transistor
- triode transistor
- triple-base transistor
- triple-diffused transistor
- tunnel transistor
- two-dimensional electron gas field-effect transistor
- uniform-base transistor
- unijunction transistor
- unipolar transistor
- unipolar surface transistor
- vacuum-deposited transistor
- vertical transistor
- vertical electron transistor
- vertical field-effect transistor
- V-MOS transistor
- wafer transistor
- wide-band-gap heterojunction transistor
- wide-band-gap emitter heterojunction transistor
- wide-base transistor -
114 гироскоп
gyro, gyroscope
быстровращающийся ротор, закрепленный в кардановых подвесах и обладающий свойством сохранять неизмойным положение оси ротора в пространстве (рис. 84). — а spinning rotor in а gimbal system. the axis of a perfectly-balanced rotor, free from bearing friction, remains in a constant direction in space.
-, азимутальный (курсовой) — azimuth gyro
для измерения курса самопета относительно произвольно-опредепенной линии отсчета азимута, — azimuth gyro is used in the aircraft to establish an arbitrary azimuth datum and to measure the aircraft heading relative to it.
-, вакуумный — vacuum-driven gyro
- выставки гироплатформы в горизонт — level gyro
-, горизонтальный — horizontal gyro
- горизонтирующий (выставка гироплатформы в горизонт) — level gyro
-, двухстепенный ro, — single-degree-of-freedom gysdf gyro
гироскоп с двумя степенями свободы, считая и степень свободы вращения ротора вокруг своей оси. по английской терминологии это одностепенный гироскоп. — а gyroscope which has one degree of freedom other than the spinning one.
-, демпфирующий (скоростной) — rate gyro
служит в качестве датчика угловой скорости. — а gyroscope used for measuring angular rates.
-, интегрирующий скоростной — integrating rate gyro
двухстепенный гироскоп, у которого свобода вращения рамки ограничивается пружиной. отклонение оси вращения гироскопа отноеитепьно корпуса выражается интегралом no времени угловой скорости корпуса. — integrating rate gyro has one degree of freedom other than the spinning one and so constrained that deflection of the spin axis relative to the case is time integral of the angular velocity of the case.
-, курсовой (гироплатформы) — azimuth gyro
-, курсовой (системы курсавертикали) — directionaf gyro (dg)
-, непоплавковый — nonfloated gyro
-, пневматический — air-drivel, gyro
-, поплавковый (поплавкового типа) — floated gyro
-, поплавковый астатический (ma) — astatic floated gyro
-, прецессионный (скоростной) — rate gyro
-, свободно-плавающий — free-floating gyro
-, свободный — free gyro
free gyro is free from constraint.
-, скоростной — rate gyro
датчик угловой скорости (дус). дус имеет две степени свободы (относительно корпуса прибора), причем свобода вращения рамки относительно ее оси ограничивается пружиной. отклонение оси вращения относительно корпуса является мерой величины угловой скорости корпуса. — rate gyro has one degree of freedom other than spinning one and so constrained that the deflection of the spin axis relative to the case is measure of the angular velocity of the case.
- стабилизации (гиро) платформы — (stable) platform stabilization gyro
-, стабилизирующий (астрокорректора) — stabilization gyro
-, трехстепенный — two-degree-of-freedom gyro, tdf gyro
г., ротор которого может поворачиваться вокруг трех взаимно перпендикулярных осей в двух рамках (кардановых подвесах). — а gyro which has two degross of freedom other than spinning one.
-, угловой — angle-measuring gyro
-, электрический — electrically-driven gyro
время восстановления г. — gyro erection time
время восстановления г. из завала — time required for the gyro te return from tilt
кажущийся уход г. разность времени восстановпения г. из противоположных завалов — apparent drift of the gyro difference in the gyro settling time from opposite tilts
скорость ухода r. — gyro drift rate
скорость ухода г. в азимуте — azimuth drift rate of the gyro
уход г. (на основных румбах) — gyro drift (on the cardinal points)
вращать ротор г. — spin the gyro rotor
заваливать r. (на... град) — tilt the gyro... deg.
корректировать г. — erect the gyro
наклонять (заваливать) г. — tilt the gyro
раскручивать ротор г. — spin the gyro rotor
уходить (о г.) — driftРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > гироскоп
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автомат загрузки по скоростному напоруQ-feel systemавтомат имитации усилий по числу МMach-feel systemавтоматическое сопровождение по дальностиautomatic range trackingавтоматическое флюгирование по отрицательной тягеdrag-actuated autofeatheringавтоматическое флюгирование по предельным оборотамoverspeed-actuated autofeatheringавтомат стабилизации автопилота по числу Мautopilot Mach lockавтомат устойчивости по тангажуpitch autostabilizerагент по грузовым перевозкамcargo agentагент по оформлениюhanding agentагент по оформлению туристических перевозокtravel agentагент по продаже билетовticket mediumагентство по отправке грузов воздушным транспортомair freight forwarderАгентство по пропорциональным тарифамProrate Agencyанализатор с интегрированием по времениtime-integrating analyserАфриканская конференция по авиационным тарифамAfrican Air Tariff Conferenceаэропортовый комитет по разработке и утверждению расписанияairport scheduling committeeбалансировать по тангажуtrim in pitchбалансировка по тангажуlongitudinal trimбилет по основному тарифуnormal fare ticketблок контроля скорости пробега по землеground run monitorвесовая отдача по полезной нагрузкеuseful-to-takeoff load ratioвзлетать по ветруtakeoff downwindвзлет по вертолетномуno-run takeoffвзлет по ветруdownwind takeoffвзлет по приборамinstrument takeoffвзлет по самолетному1. forward takeoff2. running takeoff визуальная посадка по наземным ориентирамvisually judged landingвизуальный заход на посадку по упрощенной схемеabbreviated visual approachвизуальный полет по кругуvisual circlingвоздушная перевозка по наймуair operation for hireвоздушное судно, загруженное не по установленной схемеimproperly loaded aircraftвоздушное судно, не сертифицированное по шумуnonnoise certificate aircraftвоздушное судно по обменуinterchanged aircraftвосстановление по кренуbank erectionвосстановление по тангажуpitch erectionВПП, не оборудованная для посадки по приборамnoninstrument runwayВПП, оборудованная для посадки по приборамinstrument runwayвращаться по инерцииrun downвращение по инерцииrundownвремя вылета по расписаниюscheduled departure timeвремя наземной тренировки по приборамinstrument ground timeвремя налета по приборамinstrument flying timeвремя налета по приборам на тренажереinstrument flying simulated timeвремя полета по внешнему контуруoutbound timeвремя полета по маршрутуtrip timeвремя по расписаниюdue timeвыдерживание курса по курсовому радиомаякуlocalizer holdвыдерживать курс по компасуhold the heading on the compassвыдерживать направление по лучуfollow the beamвыполнять доработку по бюллетенюperform the service bulletinвыполнять полет по курсуfly the headingвысота по давлениюpressure altitudeвысота полета по маршрутуen-route altitudeвысота по радиовысотомеруradio heightГенеральная конференция по мерам и весамGeneral Conference of Weights and Measureгенеральный агент по продажеgeneral sales agentгодность по состоянию здоровьяmedical fitnessгодность по уровню шумаnoiseworthinessградус по шкале Цельсияdegree Celsiusгруппа, выполняющая полет по туруtour groupдальность видимости по наклонной прямойoblique visibilityдальность видимости по прямой1. line-of-sight distance2. line-of-sight range дальность полета по замкнутому маршрутуclosed-circuit rangeдальность полета по прямойdirect rangeдатчик рассогласования по кренуroll synchro transmitterдатчик усилий по кренуroll control force sensorдвижение по землеground runдвижение по тангажуpitching motionдежурный по посадкеboarding clerkдействия по аэродрому при объявлении тревогиaerodrome alert measuresдействия по обнаружению и уходуsee and avoid operationsдействующий технологический стандарт по шумуcurrent noise technology standardдеятельность по координации тарифовtariff coordinating activityдиспетчер по загрузкеload controllerдиспетчер по загрузке и центровкеweight and balance controlledдиспетчер по планированиюplannerдиспетчер по планированию полетовflight plannerдлина разбега по водеwater run lengthдозаправлять топливом на промежуточной посадке по маршрутуrefuel en-routeдоставка грузов по воздухуaerial cargo deliveryдоставлять по воздухуfly inдоступ, регламентированный по времениtime-ordered accessдоход по контрактуcontract revenueЕвропейская конференция по вопросам гражданской авиацииEuropean Civil Aviation Conferenceзагрузочный механизм по скоростному напоруQ-feel mechanismзагрузочный механизм по числу МMach-feel mechanismзакрылок по всему размахуfull-span flapзанимать эшелон по нулямbe on the level on the hourзапас по оборотам несущего винтаrotor speed marginзапас по помпажуsurging marginзапас по сваливаниюstall marginзапас по ускорениюacceleration marginзаход на посадку, нормированный по времениtimed approachзаход на посадку по командам наземных станцийadvisory approachзаход на посадку по коробочкеrectangular traffic pattern approachзаход на посадку по криволинейной траекторииcurved approachзаход на посадку по кругуcircling approachзаход на посадку по крутой траекторииsteep approachзаход на посадку по курсовому маякуlocalizer approachзаход на посадку по маякуbeam approachзаход на посадку по обзорному радиолокаторуsurveillance radar approachзаход на посадку по обычной схемеnormal approachзаход на посадку по осевой линииcenter line approachзаход на посадку по полной схемеlong approachзаход на посадку по пологой траекторииflat approachзаход на посадку по приборам1. instrument approach landing2. instrument landing approach заход на посадку по прямому курсуfront course approachзаход на посадку по радиолокаторуradar approachзаход на посадку по сегментно-криволинейной схемеsegmented approachзаход на посадку после полета по кругуcircle-to-landзаход на посадку по укороченной схемеshort approachзаход на посадку по упрощенной схемеsimple approachзаход на посадку с прямой по приборамstraight-in ILS-type approachзвездное время по гринвичскому меридиануGreenwich sideral timeзона захода на посадку по кругуcircling approach areaзона обзора по азимутуazimuth coverageизменение маршрута по желанию пассажираvoluntary reroutingимитируемый полет по приборамsimulated instrument flightинженер по навигационным средствамnavaids engineerинженер по радиоэлектронному оборудованиюradio engineerинженер по техническому обслуживанию воздушных судовaircraft maintenance engineerинженер по электронному оборудованиюelectronics engineerинспектор по летной годностиairworthiness inspectorинспектор по производству полетовoperations inspectorинспекция по расследованию авиационных происшествийinvestigating authorityинструктаж по условиям полета по маршрутуroute briefingинструктор по навигационным средствамnavaids instructorинструктор по производству полетовflight operations instructorинструкция по загрузке воздушного суднаaircraft loading instructionинструкция по консервации и хранению воздушного суднаaircraft storage instructionинструкция по обеспечению безопасности полетовair safety rulesинструкция по производству полетовoperation instructionинструкция по техническому обслуживаниюmaintenance instructionинструкция по эксплуатации воздушного суднаaircraft operating instructionинформация по воздушной трассеairway informationинформация по условиям посадкиlanding instructionиспытание по уходу на второй кругgo-around testиспытания по замеру нагрузки в полетеflight stress measurement testsиспытания по полной программеfull-scale testsИсследовательская группа по безопасности полетовAviation Security Study Groupистинное время по ГринвичуGreenwich apparent timeисходные условия сертификации по шумуnoise certification reference conditionsкалибровка чувствительности по звуковому давлениюsound pressure sensitivity calibrationкатегория ИКАО по обеспечению полетаfacility performance ICAO categoryклассификация воздушных судов по типамaircraft category ratingкодирование по опорному времениtime reference codingКомиссия по авиационной метеорологииCommission for aeronautical MeteorologyКомиссия по нарушению тарифовBreachers CommissionКомиссия по основным системамCommission for basic SystemsКомитет по авиационному шумуCommittee on Aircraft NoiseКомитет по безопасности полетовSafety Investigation BoardКомитет по воздушным перевозкам1. Air Transport Committee2. Air Transportation Board Комитет по исследованиям звуковых ударовSonic Boom CommitteeКомитет по координации частотFrequency Coordinating BodyКомитет по незаконному вмешательствуCommittee on Unlawful InterferenceКомитет по охране окружающей среды от воздействия авиацииCommittee on Aviation Environmental ProtectionКомитет по поощрительным тарифамCreative Fares BoardКомитет по рассмотрению авиационных вопросовAviation Review CommitteeКомитет по расходамCost CommitteeКомитет по специальным грузовым тарифамSpecific Commodity Rates Boardкоммерческая загрузка, ограниченная по массеweight limited payloadкоммерческая загрузка, ограниченная по объемуspace limited payloadкомпрессор по помпажуcompressor surge marginконвенция по вопросам деятельности международной гражданской авиацииconvention on international civil aviationконвенция по управлению воздушным движениемair traffic conventionконсультант по вопросам обученияtraining consultantконсультант по тренажерамtrainers consultantКонсультативная группа по метеообеспечениюMeteorological Advisory Groupконсультативное сообщение по устранению конфликтной ситуацииresolution advisoryКонсультативный комитет по управлению воздушным движениемAir Traffic Control Advisory CommitteeКонсультативный комитет по упрощению формальностейFacilitation Advisory Committeeконтролируемое воздушное пространство предназначенное для полетов по приборамinstrument restricted airspaceконтроль состояния посевов по пути выполнения основного заданияassociated crop control operationКонференция агентства по грузовым перевозкамCargo Agency ConferenceКонференция агентств по пассажирским перевозкамPassenger Agency ConferenceКонференция по валютным вопросамCurrency ConferenceКонференция по вопросам обслуживания пассажировPassenger Services ConferenceКонференция по координации тарифовTariff Co-ordinating Conferenceкоординационный центр по спасаниюrescue coordination centerкоррекция траектории по полученной информацииreply-to-track correlationкресло, расположенное по направлению полетаforward facing seatкурс захода на посадку по приборамinstrument approach courseкурс подготовки по утвержденной программеapproved training courseкурс по локсодромииrhumb-line courseкурс по маякуbeacon courseкурс по радиомаякуlocalizer courseкурсы подготовки пилотов к полетам по приборамinstrument pilot schoolлетать по ветруfly downwindлетать по глиссадному лучуfly the glide-slope beamлетать по кругу1. circularize2. fly round 3. fly the circle летать по кругу над аэродромомcircle the aerodromeлетать по курсу1. fly on the heading2. fly on the course летать по локсодромииfly the rhumb lineлетать по маршрутуfly en-routeлетать по ортодромииfly the great circleлетать по приборам1. fly on instruments2. fly by instruments летать по приборам в процессе тренировокfly under screenлетать по прямойfly straightлететь по лучуfly the beamлетная полоса, оборудованная для полетов по приборамinstrument stripлиния полета по курсуon-course lineлиния пути по локсодромииrhumb-line trackлиния пути по схеме с двумя спаренными разворотамиrace trackМеждународная комиссия по аэронавигацииInternational commission for Air NavigationМеждународная комиссия по освещениюCommission on Illuminationмеждународное сотрудничество по вопросам летной годностиinternational collaboration in airworthinessмеры по обеспечению безопасностиsafety control measuresмеры по предупреждению пожараfire precautionsмеры по снижению шумаnoise abatement measuresметеоданные по аэродромуaerodrome forecast materialметеосводка по трассе полетаairway climatic dataметодика сертификации по шумуnoise certification procedureметод продажи по наличию свободных местspace available policyмеханизм триммерного эффекта по тангажуpitch trim actuatorмеханизм усилий по скоростному напоруQ-feel unitминимальная высота полета по кругуminimum circling procedure heightминимальная высота по маршрутуminimum en-route altitudeминимум для полетов по кругуcircling minimaнабирать высоту при полете по курсуclimb on the courseнабор высоты по крутой траекторииsteep climbнабор высоты по установившейся схемеproper climbнаведение по азимутуazimuth guidanceнаведение по азимуту при заходе на посадкуapproach azimuth guidanceнаведение по глиссадеglide-slope guidanceнаведение по глиссаде при заходе на посадкуapproach slope guidanceнаведение по клиренсуclearance guidanceнаведение по лучу1. beam homing2. beam follow guidance 3. beam riding наведение по лучу радиолокационной станцииradar beam ridingнаведение по отраженному лучуback beam track guidanceнаведение по углуangle guidanceнавигация по визуальным ориентирамcontact navigationнавигация по заданным путевым угламangle navigationнавигация по линии равных азимутовconstant-bearing navigationнавигация по наземным ориентирам1. landmark navigation2. terrestrial navigation 3. ground reference navigation навигация по ортодромииwaypoint navigationнавигация по условным координатамgrid navigationнаставление по управлению воздушным движениемair traffic guideне по курсуoff-courseнеустойчивость по кренуroll instabilityнеустойчивость по тангажуpitch instabilityоблако, напоминающее по виду наковальнюanvil cloudобобщенные характеристики по шумуgeneralized noise characteristicsоборудование для полетов по приборамblind flight equipmentобслуживание по смешанному классуmixed serviceобслуживание по туристическому классу1. economy class service2. coach service 3. no frills service обтекать по потокуstreamwiseобтекать хорду по потокуstream-wise chordОбъединенная конференция по грузовым тарифамComposite cargo Traffic ConferenceОбъединенная конференция по координации грузовым перевозкамComposite cargo Tariff Coordinating ConferenceОбъединенная конференция по координации пассажирских тарифовComposite Passenger Tariff Co-ordinating ConferenceОбъединенная конференция по пассажирским перевозкамComposite Passenger Conferenceогни по требованиюlights on requestограничение по боковому ветруcross-wind limitограничение по времениtime limitограничение по массеweight limitationограничение по скорости полетаair-speed limitationограничения по загрузкеloading restrictionsограничения по летной годностиairworthiness limitationsограничивать по состоянию здоровьяdecrease in medical fitnessоперации по подготовке рейса к вылетуdeparture operationsоперации по спасениюrescue operationsоперация по рассеиванию туманаfog dispersal operationоперация по спасениюrescue missionопережение по фазеphase advanceопределение местонахождения воздушного судна по звездамastrofixопределение местоположения по наземным ориентирамvisual ground fixingопределение местоположения по пеленгу одной станцииone-station fixingопределение местоположения по пройденному пути и курсуrange-bearing fixingориентировка ВПП по магнитному меридиануmagnetic orientation of runwayориентировка по радиомаякуradio-range orientationостановка по расписаниюsheduled stoppingОтдел по соблюдению тарифовCompliance Departmentотклонение по дальностиrange deviationотклонение по кренуbank displacementотставание по времениtime lagотставание по фазеphase lagошибка по дальностиrange errorпараметр потока, критический по шумуnoise-critical flow parameterпассажир по полному тарифуadultпеленг по гироприборуgyro bearingперевозка грузов по воздухуair freight liftперевозка пассажиров по контрактуcontract tourперевозка по специальному тарифуunit toll transportationперевозки по тарифу туристического классаcoach trafficперсонал по обеспечению полетовflight operations personnelперсонал по оформлению билетовticketing personnelпикирование по спиралиspiral diveпилотировать по приборамpilot by reference to instrumentsпланирование воздушного судна по спиралиaircraft spiral glideплан полета по приборамinstrument flight planпо азимутуin azimuthповерхность управления по всему размахуfull-span control surface(напр. крыла) по ветруdownwindпо всему размахуtipпогода по метеосводкеreported weatherпогрешность отсчета по углу местаelevation errorподводить по трубопроводуdeliver by pipeподготовка для полетов по приборамinstrument flight trainingподготовка по утвержденной программеapproved trainingпо запросу1. on-request2. on request полет по дополнительному маршрутуextra section flightполет по заданной траекторииdesired path flightполет по заданному маршрутуdesired track flightполет по замкнутому кругуclosed-circuit flightполет по замкнутому маршрутуround-tripполет по индикации на стеклеhead-up flightполет по инерции1. coasting flight2. coast полет по коробочкеbox-pattern flightполет по круговому маршруту1. round-trip flight2. circling полет по кругуcircuit-circlingполет по кругу в районе аэродромаaerodrome traffic circuit operationполет по кругу над аэродромом1. aerodrome circling2. aerodrome circuit-circling полет по курсуflight on headingполет по локсодромииrhumb-line flightполет по маршруту1. en-route operation2. en-route flight полет по маякам ВОРVOR course flightполет по наземным ориентирамvisual navigation flightполет по наземным ориентирам или по командам наземных станцийreference flightполет по полному маршрутуentire flightполет по приборам1. instrument flight rules operation2. instrument flight 3. blind flight 4. head-down flight полет по приборам, обязательный для данной зоныcompulsory IFR flightполет по размеченному маршрутуpoint-to-point flightполет по расписанию1. scheduled flight2. regular flight полет по сигналам с землиdirected reference flightполет по условным меридианамgrid flightполет по установленным правиламflight under the rulesполеты по воздушным трассамairways flyingполеты по изобареpressure flyingполеты по контрольным точкамfix-to-fix flyingполеты по кругуcircuit flyingполеты по наземным естественным ориентирамterrain flyполеты по низким метеоминимумамlow weather operationsполеты по обратному лучуback beam flyingполеты по ортодромииgreat-circle flyingполеты по прямому лучуfront beam flyingполеты по радиолучуradio-beam flyположение, определенное по радиолокаторуradar track positionположение по направлению трассыalong-track positionположение по тангажуpitch attitudeпо оси воздушного суднаon aircraft center lineпо полетуlooking forwardпо размахуspanwiseпорядок действий по тревоге на аэродромеaerodrome alerting procedureпосадка по вертолетному типуhelicopter-type landingпосадка по ветруdownwind landingпосадка по командам с земли1. ground-controlled landing2. talk-down landing посадка по приборам1. instrument landing2. blind landing посадка по техническим причинамtechnical stopПостоянный комитет по летно-техническим характеристикамStanding Committee of Performanceпо часовой стрелкеclockwiseправила полета по кругуcircuit rulesправила полетов по приборамinstrument flight rulesпревышение по высотеgain in altitudeпредварительные меры по обеспечению безопасности полетовadvance arrangementsпредкрылок по всему размахуfull-span slat(крыла) предоставляется по запросуavailable on requestпредполетный инструктаж по метеообстановкеflight weather briefingпредпочтительная по уровню шума ВППnoise preferential runwayпредпочтительный по уровню шума маршрутnoise preferential routeпредупреждение по аэродромуaerodrome warningпреобразователь сигнала по тангажуpitch transformerпробегать по полному маршрутуcover the routeпроведение работ по снижению высоты препятствий для полетовobstacle clearingпроверка прилегания по краскеtransferred markingпрогноз по авиатрассеairway forecastпрогноз по аэродромуaerodrome forecastпрогноз по высотеheight forecastпрогноз по маршрутуair route forecastпрогноз по регионуregional forecastпрограмма сертификации по шумуnoise certification schemeпродажа билетов по принципу наличия свободных местspace available basisпродолжительность по запасу топливаfuel enduranceпрокладка маршрута по угловым координатамangle trackingпропускная способность по числу посадокlanding capacityпротивопожарное патрулирование по пути выполнения основного заданияassociated fire control operationпульт управления по радиоradio control boardработы по техническому обслуживаниюmaintenance operationsРабочая группа по разработке основных эксплуатационных требованийBasic Operational Requirements Groupразвертка по дальностиrange scanningразворачивать по ветруturn downwindразворот по приборамinstrument turnразворот по стандартной схемеstandard rate turnразворот по установленной схемеprocedure turnразница в тарифах по классамclass differentialразрешающая способность по дальностиrange resolutionразрешение в процессе полета по маршрутуen-route clearanceразрешение на полет по приборамinstrument clearanceраспределение давления по крылуwing pressure plottingраспределение по размаху крылаspanwise distributionраспределение по хордеchordwise distributionраспределение расходов по маршрутамcost allocation to routesрасстояние по ортодромииgreat-circle distanceреакция по кренуroll responseрегламентирование по времениtimingрегулировать по высотеadjust for heightрежим работы автопилота по заданному курсуautopilot heading modeрейс с обслуживанием по первому классуfirst-class flightрекомендации по обеспечению безопасности полетовsafety recommendationsрекомендации по стандартам, практике и правиламrecommendations for standards, practices and proceduresруководство по обеспечению безопасностиsafety regulationsруководство по полетам воздушных судов гражданской авиацииcivil air regulationsруководство по предупреждению столкновений над моремregulations for preventing collisions over seaруководство по производству полетов в зоне аэродромаaerodrome rulesруководство по технической эксплуатации воздушного суднаaircraft maintenance guideруководство по управлению полетамиflight control fundamentalsруководство по упрощению формальностейguide to facilitationруление по аэродромуground taxi operationруление по воздухуair taxiingруление по воздуху к месту взлетаaerial taxiing to takeoffрыскание по курсуhuntingсбор за услуги по оценкеvaluation chargeсводка по аэродромуaerodrome reportсводка погоды по данным радиолокационного наблюденияradar weather reportсвязь по запросу с бортаair-initiated communicationсвязь по обеспечению регулярности полетовflight regularity communicationсдвиг по фазеphase shiftсектор наведения по клиренсуclearance guidance sectorСекция расчетов по вопросам технической помощиTechnical Assistance Accounts section(ИКАО) Секция расчетов по регулярной программеRegular Programme Accounts section(ИКАО) сертификат воздушного судна по шумуaircraft noise certificateсертификационный стандарт по шумуnoise certification standardсертификация по шуму на взлетном режимеtake-off noiseсигнал полета по курсуon-course signalсигнал синхронизации по времениsynchronized time signalсистема балансировки по числу МMach trim systemсистема блокировки управления по положению реверсаthrust reverser interlock systemсистема наведения по лучу1. beam-rider system2. guide beam system система наведения по приборамinstrument guidance systemсистема наведения по сканирующему лучуscanning beam guidance systemсистема наведения по углуangle guidance systemсистема навигации по наземным ориентирамground-referenced navigation systemсистема посадки по лучу маякаbeam approach beacon systemсистема посадки по приборамinstrument landing systemсистема сборов по фактической массеweight system(багажа или груза) скольжение по водеequaplaningскорость набора высоты при полете по маршрутуen-route climb speedскорость по тангажуrate of pitchследовать по заданному курсуpursueслужба обеспечения прогнозами по маршрутуroute forecast serviceслужба по изучению рынкаmarketing service(воздушных перевозок) снижение по спиралиspiral descentснос определенный по радиолокаторуradar driftсоветник по авиационным вопросамaviation adviserсоветник по вопросам гражданской авиацииcivil aviation adviserсоветник по проектированию и строительству аэродромовaerodrome engineering instructorСовет по авиационным спутникамAeronautical Satellite CouncilСовместный комитет по специальным грузовым тарифамJoint service Commodity Rates Boardсоглашение по вопросам летной годностиarrangement for airworthinessсоглашение по пассажирским и грузовым тарифамfares and rates agreementсоглашение по прямому транзитуdirect transit agreementсоглашение по тарифамtariff agreementсостояние готовности аэродрома по тревогеaerodrome alert status(состояние готовности служб аэродрома по тревоге) специализированный отдел по расследованию происшествийaccident investigation divisionспециалист по ремонтуrepairmanспециалист по ремонту воздушных судовaircraft repairmanспециалист по сборкеriggerсправочник по аэродромамaerodrome directoryсправочник по аэропортамairport directoryсредства обеспечения полетов по приборамnonvisual aidsстандартная система управления заходом на посадку по лучуstandard beam approach systemстандартная схема вылета по приборамstandard instrument departureстандартная схема посадки по приборамstandard instrument arrivalстандарт по шуму для дозвуковых самолетовsubsonic noise standardстепень помех по отношению к несущей частотеcarrier-to-noise ratioстроить по лицензииconstruct under licenseсхема визуального полета по кругуvisual circling procedureсхема захода на посадку по командам с землиground-controlled approach procedureсхема захода на посадку по коробочкеrectangular approach traffic patternсхема захода на посадку по приборам1. instrument approach chart2. instrument approach procedure схема полета по кругу1. circuit pattern2. circling procedure схема полета по маршрутуen-route procedureсхема полета по приборамinstrument flight procedureсхема полета по приборам в зоне ожиданияinstrument holding procedureсхема полетов по кругуtraffic circuitсхема руления по аэродромуaerodrome taxi circuitтарировка по времениtime calibrationтарировка по дальностиrange calibrationтарировка по числу МMach number calibrationтариф на полет по замкнутому кругуround trip fareтариф по контрактуcontract rateтариф по незамкнутому круговому маршрутуopen-jaw fareтемпература по шкале ЦельсияCelsius temperatureточность ориентировки по точечному ориентируpinpoint accuracyтраектория взлета, сертифицированная по шумуnoise certification takeoff flight pathтраектория захода на посадку по азимутуazimuth approach pathтраектория захода на посадку по лучу курсового маякаlocalizer approach trackтраектория захода на посадку, сертифицированная по шумуnoise certification approach pathтраектория полета по маршрутуen-route flight pathтраектория полетов по низким минимумам погодыlow weather minima pathтранспортировка по воздухуshipment by airтрансформатор сигнала по кренуroll transformerтрансформатор сигнала по курсуyaw transformerтрафарет с инструкцией по применениюinstruction plateтребования по метеоусловиямmeteorological requirementsтребования по ограничению высоты препятствийobstacle limitation requirementsтребования по снижению шумаnoise reduction requirementsтренажер для подготовки к полетам по приборамinstrument flight trainerтяга, регулируемая по величине и направлениюvectored thrustугол рассогласования по кренуbank synchro error angleудостоверение на право полета по авиалинииairline certificateудостоверение на право полета по приборамinstrument certificateуказания по выполнению руленияtaxi instructionуказания по порядку ожиданияholding instructionуказания по управлению воздушным движениемair-traffic control instructionуказания по условиям эксплуатации в полетеinflight operational instructionsуказатель отклонения от курса по радиомаякуlocalizer deviation pointerуполномоченный по расследованиюinvestigator-in-chargeуправление по крену1. roll guidance2. roll control управление по угловому отклонениюangular position controlуправление по углу рысканияyaw controlуправляемый по радиоradio-controlledусловия по заданному маршрутуconditions on the routeусловия, по сложности превосходящие квалификацию пилотаconditions beyond the experienceусловия сертификационных испытаний по шумуnoise certification test conditionsустанавливать воздушное судно по осиalign the aircraft with the center lineустанавливать воздушное судно по оси ВППalign the aircraft with the runwayустановленная схема вылета по приборамstandard instrument departure chartустановленная схема полета по кругуfixed circuitустановленная схема ухода на второй круг по приборамinstrument missed procedureустойчивость по крену1. rolling stability2. lateral stability устойчивость по скоростиspeed stabilityустойчивость по тангажу1. pitching stability2. pitch stability устойчивость по углу атакиangle-of-attack stabilityуточнение плана полета по сведениям, полученным в полетеinflight operational planningуходить на второй круг по заданной схемеtake a missed-approach procedureуход платформы по курсуplatform drift in azimuthфирма по производству воздушных судовaircraft companyфлюгирование по отрицательному крутящему моментуnegative torque featheringхарактеристика набора высоты при полете по маршрутуen-route climb performanceхарактеристика по наддувуmanifold pressure characteristicхарактеристики наведения по линии путиtrack-defining characteristicsхарактеристики по шумуnoise characteristicsчартерный рейс по заказу отдельной организацииsingle-entity charterчартерный рейс по незамкнутому маршрутуopen-jaw charterчартерный рейс по объявленной программеprogrammed charterчартерный рейс по установленному маршрутуon-route charterчувствительность к отклонению по сигналам курсового маякаlokalizer displacement sensitivityчувствительность по давлениюpressure sensitivityчувствительность по курсуcourse sensitivityшкала корректировки по тангажуpitch trim scaleшкала отклонения от курса по радиомаякуlocalizer deviation scaleшкола подготовки специалистов по управлению воздушным движениемair traffic schoolэкзамен по летной подготовкеflight examinationэкспедитор по отправке грузовfreight consolidatorэксперт по вопросам ведения документацииprocedures document expertэксперт по контролю за качествомquality control expertэксперт по летной годностиairworthiness expertэксперт по обслуживанию воздушного движенияair traffic services expertэксперт по обучению пилотовpilot training expertэксперт по производству налетовflight operations expertэксперт по радиолокаторамradar expertэксперт по техническому обслуживаниюmaintenance expertэтап полета по маршрутуen-route flight phaseэшелонирование по курсуtrack separationэшелонирование по усмотрению пилотаown separationэшелонировать по высотеstack up -
116 indicator
n1) покажчик, індикатор◊•- acceleration indicator - airborne moving target indicator - airborne proximity warning indicator - aircraft icing indicator - aircraft position indicator - aircraft surface movement indicator - airfield surface movement indicator - air-flow indicator - air-mileage indicator - air-position indicator - airspeed indicator - altimeter setting indicator - altitude indicator - altitude-limit indicator - altitude-rate indicator - angle-of-attack indicator - approach angle indicator - approach slope indicator - attack angle indicator - attitude director indicator - attitude indicator - ball-bank indicator - ball-slip indicator - bank indicator - bank-and-pitch indicator - bank-and-turn indicator - baro data indicator - bearing indicator - bearing/heading indicator - boost pressure indicator - bursting disc indicator - cabin altitude indicator - cabin overpressure indicator - cabin pressure indicator - calibrated airspeed indicator - circular scan indicator - climb-and-descent rate indicator - climb-and-dive indicator - collective pitch indicator - combination airspeed indicator - compass repeater indicator - consumption indicator - control position indicator - course indicator - course-and-bearing indicator - course deviation indicator - course direction indicator - course/drift indicator - course/heading indicator - cross-pointer indicator - dead-reckoning indicator - deviation indicator - dial indicator - dial test indicator - differential pressure indicator - digital indicator - digital pressure indicator - direction indicator - directional gyro indicator - direct-reading indicator - discharge indicator - distance indicator - distance flown indicator - distance-to-go indicator - diversion addressee indicator - diversion indicator - Doppler distance-gone indicator - Doppler hover indicator - drift indicator - drift angle indicator - drift/speed indicator - elapsed time indicator - engine tachometer indicator - engine vibration indicator - exhaust gas temperature indicator - failure indicator - failure warning indicator - flap position indicator - flight indicator - flight director indicator - flight director course indicator - flowmeter indicator - fuel indicator - fuel flow indicator - fuel mixture indicator - fuel pressure indicator - fuel quantity indicator - fuel remaining indicator - glide-path indicator - ground-position indicator - ground speed indicator - ground wind indicator - heading indicator - height indicator - height-position indicator - height-range indicator - horizontal situation indicator - ice-warning indicator - icing indicator - icing rate indicator - illuminated indicator - landing direction indicator - landing gear position indicator - lever position indicator - local indicator - location indicator - low quantity indicator - Mach number indicator - magnetic compass indicator - measuring indicator - mechanical position indicator - message type indicator - M-number indicator - mode indicator - moving target indicator - off-course indicator - off-track indicator - oil-pressure indicator - oil temperature indicator - omnibearing indicator - originator indicator - outside air temperature indicator - overheat indicator - overload indicator - oxygen flow indicator - P-indicator - pictorial deviation indicator - pictorial navigation indicator - pitch angle indicator - plan position indicator - pointer indicator - position indicator - power indicator - power-lost indicator - precision approach path indicator - pressure indicator - priority message indicator - proximity warning indicator - radar indicator - radar target indicator - radiation indicator - radio magnetic indicator - range indicator - range-height indicator - rate of climb and descent indicator - rate-of-climb indicator - rate-of-roll indicator - rate-of-turn indicator - rate-of-yaw indicator - remote-reading indicator - rising runway indicator - routing indicator - runway alignment indicator - scoring indicator - shock strut compression indicator - sideslip indicator - silica-gel indicator - slave indicator - slip indicator - space target Doppler indicator - stabilizer position indicator - stopping position indicator - storm indicator - surface position indicator - tachometer indicator - tank level indicator - target lock-on indicator - terrain clearance indicator - throttle position indicator - thrust-reverse indicator - time-to-go indicator - top-center indicator - total fuel indicator - touchdown indicator - transmission test indicator - trim indicator - trim tab indicator - true-range indicator - turn indicator - turn-and-bank indicator - turn-and-slip indicator - two-pointer indicator - unsafe indicator - up indicator - vertical-situation indicator - vertical speed indicator - visual indicator - visual approach slope indicator - visual downlock indicator - wear indicator - weather radar indicator - wind direction indicator - wind speed indicator - yaw indicator -
117 field
1) поле (1. физическое поле (напр. электромагнитное) 2. величина, характеризующая физическое поле 3. (открытое) пространство; область; зона 4. тлв вчт полукадр (в системах отображения с чересстрочной развёрткой) 5. вчт поименованная группа данных; элемент данных; столбец данных 6. вчт обрабатываемая отдельно группа разрядов 7. вчт кольцо с ненулевыми элементами, образующими абелеву группу по операции умножения 8. сфера деятельности; область интересов) || полевой; относящийся к полю2) опт. поле зрения4) рлк карта местности ( на экране индикатора)5) полигон6) поле боя (напр. в компьютерных играх)•- fields of atom
- field of complex numbers
- field of events
- field of force
- field of functions
- field of order N-
- field of quotients
- field of relations
- field of search
- field of selection
- field of values
- field of view
- field of vision
- field without sources
- field without vortices
- field with sources
- field with vortices
- Abelian field
- ac field
- accelerating field
- acoustoelectric field
- address field
- affine field
- aiding drift field
- alphanumeric field
- alternate fields
- alternating-gradient field
- angular field of view
- anisotropy field
- antenna field
- aperture field
- applied field
- authentication field
- auxiliary field
- avalanche field
- axial field
- backscattered field
- backward field
- base field
- base sweeping field
- bias magnetic field
- biasing magnetic field
- biomagnetic fields
- bit field
- block information field
- blue field
- breakdown field
- built-in field
- calculated field
- canonical field
- card field
- caustic field
- central field
- chain field
- character field
- charge-separation field
- chiral field
- circuital field
- coercive field
- collapse field
- color field
- compressing field
- computed field
- confining field
- conservative field
- constant field
- containing field
- control field
- Coulomb field
- countable field
- counterrotating field
- coupled fields
- critical field
- CRC field
- crossed fields
- crystal field
- crystal lattice field
- crystalline field
- curl field
- curling field
- cusped magnetic field
- cutoff field
- cyclic redundancy check field
- cylinder number field
- data field
- dc field
- decelerating field
- deflection field
- degaussing field
- demagnetizing field
- derived field
- destination field
- diffracted field
- dipole field
- dipole sound field
- display field
- disturbed field
- disturbing field
- domain erasing field
- domain nucleation field
- drift field
- dynamic field
- dynamic threshold field
- E-field
- Earth's electric field
- Earth's magnetic field
- edge diffracted field
- effective field
- effective field of magnetic anisotropy
- electric field
- electromagnetic field
- electrostatic field
- EM field
- emit field
- entrance field
- equilibrium field
- erasure field
- even field
- evoked magnetic fields of brain
- exchange field
- extension field
- external field
- extraneous field
- far field
- far-radiated field
- far-scattered field
- far-zone field
- Fermat field
- file field
- finite field
- first field
- first critical field
- fixed-length field
- flag field
- focusing field
- force-free magnetic field
- forward field
- frame number field
- Fraunhofer field
- free field
- free-space field
- Fresnel field
- fringing field
- fringing field of junction
- frozen field
- gage field
- Galois field
- Galois field pn
- gate-to-drain field
- geometrical optics field
- gradient field
- gravitational field
- green field
- guide field
- guiding field
- H-field
- halaxy magnetic field
- Hall field
- Hall electric field
- harmonic field
- head number field
- heating field
- heating electric field
- helical field
- heliotron magnetic field
- high-frequency field
- holographically reconstructed field
- homogeneous field
- hyperfine field
- I-field
- ID field
- identifier field
- illuminating field
- impressed field
- incident field
- inducing field
- induction field
- infinite field
- information field
- inhomogeneous field
- in-plane field
- instruction field
- integer field
- interlaced field
- internal field
- interplanetary magnetic field
- irrotational field
- jack field
- junction field
- Kerr field
- key field
- label field
- lamellar field
- laser field
- lateral field
- leakage field
- local field
- localized field
- local receptive field
- macroscopic field
- magnetic field
- magnetic fields of eye
- magnetic bias field
- magnetic mirror field
- magnetization reversal field
- magnetizing field
- magnetostatic field
- magnetron critical field
- maximum permeability field
- Mersenne field
- message field
- microscopic field
- mirror field
- modulating field
- modulation field
- molecular field
- monochromatic field
- multibeam field
- multidimensional field
- near field
- near-zone field
- noise field
- noncircuital field
- nonstationary field
- nonuniform field
- normal-mode field
- nucleation field
- numeric field
- nutation field
- object field
- odd field
- orderable field
- ordered field
- operand field
- operation field
- particle switching field
- penumbra field
- periodic field
- perpendicular critical field
- perturbed field
- physical optics field
- piezoelectric field
- polarization field
- poloidal field
- potential field
- primary color field
- prime field
- privilege field
- proper field
- protected field
- pseudoscalar field
- pump field
- pumping field
- punched-card field
- quadrupolar field
- quadrupolar field with X neutral point
- quadrupolar field with X -type neutral point
- quantum field
- quasi-potential field
- quotent field
- radial field
- radiated field
- radiation field
- radio-frequency field
- radio influence field
- reactive field
- receptive field
- reconstructed field
- red field
- rediffracted field
- reference field
- reflected field
- repeating field
- reradiated field
- residual field
- residue class field
- resonance field
- retarding field
- RF field
- rotating field
- rotational field
- satellite's field of view
- scalar field
- scattered field
- second field
- second critical field
- sector number field
- seed field
- self-consistent field
- shadow field
- shaping field
- signal field
- skipped field
- solenoidal field
- sort field
- sound field
- source field
- source-to-drain field
- space-charge field
- spinor field
- spontaneous magnetic fields of brain
- starting field
- static field
- stationary field
- stochastic field
- stray field
- superposed field
- surface superconducting field
- sweeping field
- switching field
- symbol field
- tag field
- television field
- tensor field
- thermal field
- thermal radiation field
- third critical field
- threshold field
- topological field
- transient field
- transition field
- trapped field
- traveling field
- tunneling field
- two-turn field
- uniform field
- unit electric field
- unperturbed field
- vanishing field
- variable field
- variable-length field
- variant field
- vector field
- visual field
- vortex field
- wall creation field
- wave field
- waveguide field
- write field
- zero-approximation field -
118 Á
* * *a negative suffix to verbs, not;era útmakligt, at it is not unmeet that.* * *1.á, prep., often used elliptically, or even adverbially, [Goth. ana; Engl. on; Germ. an. In the Scandinavian idioms the liquid n is absorbed. In English the same has been supposed to happen in adverbial phrases, e. g. ‘along, away, abroad, afoot, again, agate, ahead, aloft, alone, askew, aside, astray, awry,’ etc. It is indeed true that the Ormulum in its northern dialect freq. uses o, even in common phrases, such as ‘o boke, o land, o life, o slæpe, o strande, o write, o naht, o loft,’ etc., v. the glossary; and we may compare on foot and afoot, on sleep (Engl. Vers. of Bible) and asleep; A. S. a-butan and on-butan (about); agen and ongean (again, against); on bæc, aback; on life, alive; on middan, amid. But it is more than likely that in the expressions quoted above, as well as in numberless others, as well in old as in modern English, the English a- as well as the o- of the Ormulum and the modern Scottish and north of England o- are in reality remains of this very á pronounced au or ow, which was brought by the Scandinavian settlers into the north of England. In the struggle for supremacy between the English dialects after the Conquest, the Scandinavian form á or a won the day in many cases to the exclusion of the Anglo-Saxon on. Some of these adverbs have representatives only in the Scandinavian tongues, not in Anglo-Saxon; see below, with dat. B. II, C. VII; with acc. C. I. and VI. The prep. á denotes the surface or outside; í and ór the inside; at, til, and frá, nearness measured to or from an object: á thus answers to the Gr. επί; the Lat. in includes á and i together.]With dat. and acc.: in the first case with the notion of remaining on a place, answering to Lat. in with abl.; in the last with the notion of motion to the place, = Lat. in with acc.WITH DAT.A. Loc.I. generally on, upon; á gólfi, on the floor, Nj. 2; á hendi, on the hand (of a ring), 48, 225; á palli, 50; á steini, 108; á vegg, 115; á sjá ok á landi, on sea and land. In some instances the distinction between d and i is loose and wavering, but in most cases common sense and usage decide; thus ‘á bók’ merely denotes the letters, the penmanship, ‘í’ the contents of a book; mod. usage, however, prefers ‘í,’ lesa í bók, but stafr á bók. Old writers on the other hand; á bókum Enskum, in English books, Landn. 24, but í Aldafars bók, 23 (in the book De Mensurâ Temporum, by Bede), cp. Grág. i. 76, where á is a false reading instead of at; á bréfi, the contents of a letter: of clothing or arms, mítr á höfði, sverð á hlið, mitre on head, sword on side, Fms. i. 266, viii. 404; hafa lykil á sér, on one’s person, 655 xxvii. 22; möttull á tyglum, a mantle hanging on (i. e. fastened by) laces, Fms. vii. 201: á þingi means to be present at a meeting; í þingi, to abide within a jurisdiction; á himni, á jörðu, on (Engl. in) heaven and earth, e. g. in the Lord’s Prayer, but í helviti, in hell; á Gimli, Edda (of a heavenly abode); á báti, á skipi denote crew and cargo, ‘í’ the timber or materials of which a ship is built, Eg. 385; vera í stafni á skipi, 177: á skógi, to be abroad in a wood (of a hunter, robber, deer); but to be situated (a house), at work (to fell timber), í skógi, 573, Fs. 5, Fms. iii. 122, viii. 31, xi. 1, Glúm. 330, Landn. 173; á mörkinni, Fms. i. 8, but í mörk, of a farm; á firðinum means lying in a firth, of ships or islands (on the surface of the water), þær eyjar liggja á Breiðafirði, Ld. 36; but í firði, living in a district named Firth; á landi, Nj. 98, Fms. xi. 386.II. á is commonly used in connection with the pr. names or countries terminating in ‘land,’ Engl. in, á Englandi, Írlandi, Skotlandi, Bretlandi, Saxlandi, Vindlandi, Vínlandi, Grænalandi, Íslandi, Hálogalandi, Rogalandi, Jótlandi, Frakklandi, Hjaltlandi, Jamtalandi, Hvítramannalandi, Norðrlöndum, etc., vide Landn. and the index to Fms. xii. In old writers í is here very rare, in modern authors more frequent; taste and the context in many instances decide. An Icelander would now say, speaking of the queen or king, ‘á Englandi,’ ruling over, but to live ‘í Englandi,’ or ‘á Englandi;’ the rule in the last case not being quite fixed.2. in connection with other names of countries: á Mæri, Vörs, Ögðum, Fjölum, all districts of Norway, v. Landn.; á Mýrum (in Icel.), á Finnmörk, Landn., á Fjóni (a Danish island); but í Danmörk, Svíþjóð (á Svíþjóðu is poët., Gs. 13).3. before Icel. farms denoting open and elevated slopes and spaces (not too high, because then ‘at’ must be used), such as ‘staðr, völlr, ból, hjalli, bakki, heimr, eyri,’ etc.; á Veggjum, Landn. 69; á Hólmlátri, id.: those ending in ‘-staðr,’ á Geirmundarstöðum, Þórisstöðum, Jarðlangsstöðum…, Landn.: ‘-völlr,’ á Möðruvöllum: á Fitjum (the farm) í Storð (the island), í Fenhring (the island) á Aski (the farm), Landn., Eg.: ‘-nes’ sometimes takes á, sometimes í (in mod. usage always ‘í’), á Nesi, Eb. 14, or í Krossnesi, 30; in the last case the notion of island, νησος, prevails: so also, ‘fjörðr,’ as, þeir börðust á Vigrafirði (of a fight o n the ice), Landn. 101, but orusta í Hafrsfirði, 122: with ‘-bær,’ á is used in the sense of a farm or estate, hón sa á e-m bæ mikit hús ok fagrt, Edda 22; ‘í bæ’ means within doors, of the buildings: with ‘Bær’ as pr. name Landn. uses ‘í,’ 71, 160, 257, 309, 332.4. denoting on or just above; of the sun, when the time is fixed by regarding the sun in connection with points in the horizon, a standing phrase in Icel.; sól á gjáhamri, when the sun is on the crag of the Rift, Grág. i. 26, cp. Glúm. 387; so, brú á á, a bridge on a river, Fms. viii. 179, Hrafn. 20; taka hús á e-m, to surprise one, to take the house over his head, Fms. i. 11.III. á is sometimes used in old writers where we should now expect an acc., esp. in the phrase, leggja sverði (or the like) á e-m, or á e-m miðjum, to stab, Eg. 216, Gísl. 106, Band. 14; þá stakk Starkaðr sprotanum á konungi, then Starkad stabbed the king with the wand, Fas. iii. 34; bíta á kampi (vör), to bite the lips, as a token of pain or emotion, Nj. 209, 68; taka á e-u, to touch a thing, lay hold of it, v. taka; fá á e-u, id. (poët.); leggja hendr á (better at) síðum, in wrestling, Fms. x. 331; koma á úvart á e-m, to come on one unawares, ix. 407 (rare).B. TEMP. of a particular point or period of time, at, on, in:I. gener. denoting during, in the course of; á nótt, degi, nætrþeli …, Bs. i. 139; or spec. adding a pron. or an adject., á næsta sumri, the next summer; á því ári, þingi, misseri, hausti, vári, sumri …, during, in that year …, Bs. i. 679, etc.; á þrem sumrum, in the course of three summers, Grág. i. 218; á þrem várum, Fms. ii. 114; á hálfs mánaðar fresti, within half a month’s delay, Nj. 99; á tvítugs, sextugs … aldri, á barns, gamals aldri, etc., at the age of …, v. aldr: á dögum e-s, in the days of, in his reign or time, Landn. 24, Hrafn. 3, Fms. ix. 229.II. used of a fixed recurrent period or season; á várum, sumrum, haustum, vetrum, á kveldum, every spring, summer …, in the evenings, Eg. 711, Fms. i. 23, 25, vi. 394, Landn. 292: with the numeral adverbs, cp. Lat. ter in anno, um sinn á mánuði, ári, once a month, once a year, where the Engl. a is not the article but the preposition, Grág. i. 89.III. of duration; á degi, during a whole day, Fms. v. 48; á sjau nóttum, Bárð. 166; á því meli, during that time, in the meantime, Grág. i. 259.IV. connected with the seasons (á vetri, sumri, vári, hausti), ‘á’ denotes the next preceding season, the last winter, summer, autumn, Eb. 40, 238, Ld. 206: in such instances ‘á’ denotes the past, ‘at’ the future, ‘í’ the present; thus í vetri in old writers means this winter; á vetri, last winter; at vetri, next winter, Eb. 68 (in a verse), etc.C. In various other relations, more or less metaphorically, on, upon, in, to, with, towards, against:I. denoting object, in respect of, against, almost periphrastically; dvelja á náðum e-s, under one’s protection, Fms. i. 74; hafa metnað á e-u, to be proud of, to take pride in a thing, 127.2. denoting a personal relation, in; bæta e-t á e-m, to make amends, i. e. to one personally; misgöra e-t á e-m, to inflict wrong on one; hafa elsku (hatr) á e-m, to bear love ( hatred) to one, Fms. ix. 242; hefna sín á e-m, to take revenge on one’s person, on anyone; rjúfa sætt á e-m, to break truce on the person of any one, to offend against his person, Nj. 103; hafa sár á sér, 101; sjá á e-m, to read on or in one’s face; sér hann á hverjum manni hvárt til þín er vel eðr illa, 106; var þat brátt auðséð á hennar högum, at …, it could soon be seen in all her doings, that …, Ld. 22.3. also generally to shew signs of a thing; sýna fáleika á sér, to shew marks of displeasure, Nj. 14, Fs. 14; taka vel, illa, lítt, á e-u, to take a thing well, ill, or indifferently, id.; finna á sér, to feel in oneself; fann lítt á honum, hvárt …, it could hardly be seen in his face, whether …, Eb. 42; líkindi eru á, it is likely, Ld. 172; göra kost á e-u, to give a choice, chance of it, 178; eiga vald á e-u, to have power over …, Nj. 10.II. denoting encumbrance, duty, liability; er fimtardómsmál á þeim, to be subject to …, Nj. 231; the phrase, hafa e-t á hendi, or vera á hendi e-m, on one’s hands, of work or duty to be done; eindagi á fé, term, pay day, Grág. i. 140; ómagi (skylda, afvinna) á fé, of a burden or encumbrance, D. I. and Grág. in several passages.III. with a personal pronoun, sér, mér, honum …, denoting personal appearance, temper, character, look, or the like; vera þungr, léttr … á sér, to be heavy or light, either bodily or mentally; þungr á sér, corpulent, Sturl. i. 112; kátr ok léttr á sér, of a gay and light temper, Fms. x. 152; þat bragð hafði hann á sér, he looked as if, … the expression of his face was as though …, Ld., cp. the mod. phrase, hafa á sér svip, bragð, æði, sið, of one’s manner or personal appearance, to bear oneself as, or the like; skjótr (seinn) á fæti, speedy ( slow) of foot, Nj. 258.IV. as a periphrasis of the possessive pronoun connected with the limbs or parts of the body. In common Icel. such phrases as my hands, eyes, head … are hardly ever used, but höfuð, eyru, hár, nef, munnr, hendr, fætr … á mér; so ‘í’ is used of the internal parts, e. g. hjarta, bein … í mér; the eyes are regarded as inside the body, augun í honum: also without the possessive pronoun, or as a periphrasis for a genitive, brjóstið á e-m, one’s breast, Nj. 95, Edda 15; súrnar í augum, it smarts in my eyes, my eyes smart, Nj. 202; kviðinn á sér, its belly, 655 xxx. 5, Fms. vi. 350; hendr á henni, her hands, Gísl. (in a verse); í vörunum á honum, on his lips, Band. 14; ristin á honum, his step, Fms. viii. 141; harðr í tungu, sharp of tongue, Hallfred (Fs. 114); kalt (heitt) á fingrum, höndum, fótum …, cold ( warm) in the fingers, hands, feet …, i. e. with cold fingers, etc.; cp. also the phrase, verða vísa (orð) á munni, of extemporising verses or speeches, freq. in the Sagas; fastr á fótum, fast by the leg, of a bondsman, Nj. 27: of the whole body, díla fundu þeir á honum, 209. The pers. pron. is used only in solemn style (poetry, hymns, the Bible), and perhaps only when influenced by foreign languages, e. g. mitt hjarta hví svo hryggist þú, as a translation of ‘warumb betrübst du dich mein Herz?’ the famous hymn by Hans Sachs; instead of the popular hjartað í mér, Sl. 43, 44: hjartað mitt is only used as a term of endearment, as by a husband to his wife, parents to their child, or the like, in a metaphorical sense; the heart proper is ‘í mér,’ not ‘mitt.’2. of other things, and as a periphrasis of a genitive, of a part belonging to the whole, e. g. dyrr á husi = húsdyrr, at the house-doors; turn á kirkju = kirkju turn; stafn, skutr, segl, árar … á skipi, the stem, stern, sail … of a ship, Fms. ix. 135; blöð á lauk, á tré …, leaves of a leek, of a tree …, Fas. i. 469; egg á sverði = sverðs egg; stafr á bók; kjölr á bók, and in endless other instances.V. denoting instrumentality, by, on, or a-, by means of; afla fjár á hólmgöngum, to make money a-duelling, by means of duels, Eg. 498; á verkum sínum, to subsist on one’s own work, Njarð. 366: as a law term, sekjast á e-ju, to be convicted upon …, Grág. i. 123; sekst maðr þar á sínu eigini ( a man is guilty in re sua), ef hann tekr af þeim manni er heimild ( possessio) hefir til, ii. 191; falla á verkum sínum, to be killed flagranti delicto, v. above; fella e-n á bragði, by a sleight in wrestling; komast undan á flótta, to escape by flight, Eg. 11; á hlaupi, by one’s feet, by speed, Hkr. ii. 168; lifa á e-u, to feed on; bergja á e-u, to taste of a thing; svala sér á e-u, to quench the thirst on.VI. with subst. numerals; á þriðja tigi manna, up to thirty, i. e. from about twenty to thirty, Ld. 194; á öðru hundraði skipa, from one to two hundred sail strong, Fms. x. 126; á níunda tigi, between eighty and ninety years of age, Eg. 764, v. above: used as prep., á hendi, on one’s hand, i. e. bound to do it, v. hönd.VII. in more or less adverbial phrases it may often be translated in Engl. by a participle and a- prefixed; á lopti, aloft; á floti, afloat; á lífi, alive; á verðgangi, a-begging; á brautu, away; á baki, a-back, behind, past; á milli, a-tween; á laun, alone, secretly; á launungu, id.; á móti, against; á enda, at an end, gone; á huldu, hidden; fara á hæli, to go a-heel, i. e. backwards, Fms. vii. 70;—but in many cases these phrases are transl. by the Engl. partic. with a, which is then perh. a mere prefix, not a prep., á flugi, a-flying in the air, Nj. 79; vera á gangi, a-going; á ferli, to be about; á leiki, a-playing, Fms. i. 78; á sundi, a-swimming, ii. 27; á verði, a-watching, x. 201; á hrakningi, a-wandering; á reiki, a-wavering; á skjálfi, a-shivering; á-hleri, a-listening; á tali, a-talking, Ísl. ii. 200; á hlaupi, a-running, Hkr. ii. 268; á verki, a-working; á veiðum, a-hunting; á fiski, a-fishing; á beit, grazing: and as a law term it even means in flagranti, N. G. L. i. 348.VIII. used absolutely without a case in reference to the air or the weather, where ‘á’ is almost redundant; þoka var á mikil, a thick fog came on, Nj. 267; niðamyrkr var á, pitch darkness came on, Eg. 210; allhvast á norðan, a very strong breeze from the north, Fms. ix. 20; þá var á norðrænt, a north wind came on, 42, Ld. 56; hvaðan sem á er, from whatever point the wind is; var á hríð veðrs, a snow storm came on, Nj. 282; görði á regn, rain came on, Fms. vi. 394, xi. 35, Ld. 156.WITH ACC.A. Loc.I. denoting simple direction towards, esp. connected with verbs of motion, going, or the like; hann gékk á bergsnös, Eg. 389; á hamar, Fas. ii. 517.2. in phrases denoting direction; liggja á útborða, lying on the outside of the ship, Eg. 354; á annat borð skipinu, Fms. vii. 260; á bæði borð, on both sides of the ship, Nj. 124, Ld. 56; á tvær hliðar, on both sides, Fms. v. 73. Ísl. ii. 159; á hlið, sidewards; út á hlið, Nj. 262, Edda 44; á aðra hönd henni, Nj. 50, Ld. 46; höggva á tvær hendr, to hew or strike right and left, Ísl. ii. 368, Fas. i. 384, Fms. viii. 363, x. 383.3. upp á, upon; hann tók augu Þjaza ok kastaði upp á himin, Edda 47: with verbs denoting to look, see, horfa, sjá, líta, etc.; hann rak skygnur á land, he cast glances towards the land, Ld. 154.II. denoting direction with or without the idea of arriving:1. with verbs denoting to aim at; of a blow or thrust, stefna á fótinn, Nj. 84; spjótið stefnir á hann miðjan, 205: of the wind, gékk veðrit á vestr, the wind veered to west, Fms. ix. 28; sigla á haf, to stand out to sea, Hkr. i. 146, Fms. i. 39: with ‘út’ added, Eg. 390, Fms. x. 349.2. conveying the notion of arriving, or the intervening space being traversed; spjótið kom á miðjan skjöldinn, Eg. 379, Nj. 96, 97; langt upp á land, far up inland, Hkr. i. 146: to reach, taka ofan á belti, of the long locks of a woman, to reach down to the belt, Nj. 2; ofan á bringu, 48; á þa ofan, 91.III. without reference to the space traversed, connected with verbs denoting to go, turn, come, ride, sail, throw, or the like, motion of every kind; hann kastar honum á völlinn, he flings him down, Nj. 91; hlaupa á skip sitt, to leap on board his ship, 43; á hest, to mount quickly, Edda 75; á lend hestinum, Nj. 91; hann gengr á sáðland sitt, he walks on to his fields, 82: on, upon, komast á fætr, to get upon one’s legs, 92; ganga á land, to go a-shore, Fms. i. 40; ganga á þing, vii. 242, Grág. (often); á skóg, á merkr ok skóga, into a wood, Fb. i. 134, 257, Fms. xi. 118, Eg. 577, Nj. 130; fara á Finnmörk, to go travelling in Finmark, Fms. i. 8; koma, fara á bæ, to arrive at the farm-house; koma á veginn, Eg. 578; stíga á bát, skip, to go on board, 158; hann gékk upp á borg, he went up to the burg (castle), 717; en er þeir komu á loptriðið, 236; hrinda skipum á vatn, to float the ships down into the water, Fms. i. 58; reka austr á haf, to drift eastwards on the sea, x. 145; ríða ofan á, to ride down or over, Nj. 82.IV. in some cases the acc. is used where the dat. would be used, esp. with verbs denoting to see or hear, in such phrases as, þeir sá boða mikinn inn á fjörðinn, they saw great breakers away up in the bight of the firth, the acc. being due perhaps to a motion or direction of the eye or ear towards the object, Nj. 124; sá þeir fólkit á land, they saw the people in the direction of land, Fas. ii. 517: in phrases denoting to be placed, to sit, to be seated, the seat or bench is freq. in the acc. where the dat. would now be used; konungr var þar á land upp, the king was then up the country, the spectator or narrator is conceived as looking from the shore or sea-side, Nj. 46; sitja á miðjan bekk, to be seated on the middle bench, 50; skyldi konungs sæti vera á þann bekk … annat öndvegi var á hinn úæðra pall; hann setti konungs hásæti á miðjan þverpall, Fms. vi. 439, 440, cp. Fagrsk. l. c., Sturl. iii. 182; eru víða fjallbygðir upp á mörkina, in the mark or forest, Eg. 58; var þar mörk mikil á land upp, 229; mannsafnaðr er á land upp (viewed from the sea), Ld. 76; stóll var settr á mótið, Fas. i. 58; beiða fars á skip, to beg a passage, Grág. i. 90.V. denoting parts of the body; bíta e-n á barka, to bite one in the throat, Ísl. ii. 447; skera á háls, to cut the throat of any one, Nj. 156; brjóta e-n á háls, to break any one’s neck; brjóta e-n á bak, to break any one’s back, Fms. vii. 119; kalinn á kné, frozen to the knees with cold, Hm. 3.VI. denoting round; láta reipi á háls hesti, round his horse’s neck, 623. 33; leggja söðul á hest, Nj. 83; and ellipt., leggja á, to saddle; breiða feld á hofuð sér, to wrap a cloak over his head, 164; reyta á sik mosa, to gather moss to cover oneself with, 267; spenna hring á hönd, á fingr, Eg. 300.VII. denoting a burden; stela mat á tvá hesta, hey á fimtán hesta, i. e. a two, a fifteen horse load, Nj. 74: metaph., kjósa feigð á menn, to choose death upon them, i. e. doom them to death, Edda 22.B. TEMP.I. of a period of time, at, to; á morgun, to-morrow (í morgun now means the past morning, the morning of to-day), Ísl. ii. 333.II. if connected with the word day, ‘á’ is now used before a fixed or marked day, a day of the week, a feast day, or the like; á Laugardag, á Sunnudag …, on Saturday, Sunday, the Old Engl. a-Sunday, a-Monday, etc.; á Jóladaginn, Páskadaginn, on Yule and Easter-day; but in old writers more often used ellipt. Sunnudaginn, Jóladaginn …, by dropping the prep. ‘á,’ Fms. viii. 397, Grág. i. 18.III. connected with ‘dagr’ with the definite article suffixed, ‘á’ denotes a fixed, recurring period or season, in; á daginn, during the day-time, every day in turn, Grett. 91 A.IV. connected with ‘evening, morning, the seasons,’ with the article; á kveldit, every evening, Ld. 14; á sumarit, every summer, Vd. 128, where the new Ed. Fs. 51 reads sumrum; á haust, every autumn, Eg. 741 (perh. a misprint instead of á haustin or á haustum); á vetrinn, in the winter time, 710; á várit, every spring, Gþl. 347; the sing., however, is very rare in such cases, the old as well as mod. usage prefers the plur.; á nætrnar, by night, Nj. 210; á várin, Eg. 710; á sumrin, haustin, á morgnana, in the morning (á morgin, sing., means to-morrow); á kveldin, in the evening, only ‘dagr’ is used in sing., v. above (á daginn, not á dagana); but elliptically and by dropping the article, Icelanders say, kveld og morgna, nótt og dag, vetr sumar vor og haust, in the same sense as those above mentioned.V. denoting duration, the article is dropped in the negative phrase, aldri á sinn dag, never during one’s life; aldri á mína daga, never in my life, Bjarn. 8, where a possess. pron. is put between noun and prep., but this phrase is very rare. Such phrases as, á þann dag, that day, and á þenna dag, Stj. 12, 655 xxx. 2. 20, are unclassical.VI. á dag without article can only be used in a distributive sense, e. g. tvisvar á dag, twice a-day; this use is at present freq. in Icel., yet instances from old writers are not on record.VII. denoting a movement onward in time, such as, liðið á nótt, dag, kveld, morgun, sumar, vetr, vár, haust (or nóttina, daginn …), jól, páska, föstu, or the like, far on in the night, day …, Edda 33; er á leið vetrinn, when the winter was well on, as the winter wore on, Nj. 126; cp. áliðinn: also in the phrase, hniginn á inn efra aldr, well stricken in years, Ld. 68.C. Metaph. and in various relations:I. somewhat metaphorically, denoting an act only (not the place); fara á fund, á vit e-s, to call for one, Eg. 140; koma á ræðu við e-n, to come to a parley with, to speak, 173; ganga á tal, Nj. 103; skora á hólm, to challenge to a duel on an island; koma á grið, to enter into a service, to be domiciled, Grág. i. 151; fara á veiðar, to go a-hunting, Fms. i. 8.β. generally denoting on, upon, in, to; bjóða vöxtu á féit, to offer interest on the money, Grág. i. 198; ganga á berhögg, to come to blows, v. berhögg; fá á e-n, to make an impression upon one, Nj. 79; ganga á vápn e-s, to throw oneself on an enemy’s weapon, meet him face to face, Rd. 310; ganga á lagið, to press on up the spear-shaft after it has passed through one so as to get near one’s foe, i. e. to avail oneself of the last chance; bera fé á e-n, to bribe, Nj. 62; bera öl á e-n, to make drunk, Fas. i. 13; snúinn á e-t, inclined to, Fms. x. 142; sammælast á e-t, to agree upon, Nj. 86; sættast, verða sáttr á e-t, in the same sense, to come to an agreement, settlement, or atonement, 78, Edda 15, Eb. 288, Ld. 50, Fms. i. 279; ganga á mála, to serve for pay as a soldier, Nj. 121; ganga á vald e-s, to put oneself in his power, 267; ganga á sætt, to break an agreement; vega á veittar trygðir, to break truce, Grág. ii. 169.II. denoting in regard to, in respect to:1. of colour, complexion, the hue of the hair, or the like; hvítr, jarpr, dökkr … á hár, having white, brown, or dark … hair, Ísl. ii. 190, Nj. 39; svartr á brún ok brá, dark of brow and eyebrow; dökkr á hörund, id., etc.2. denoting skill, dexterity; hagr á tré, a good carpenter; hagr á járn, málm, smíðar …, an expert worker in iron, metals …, Eg. 4; fimr á boga, good at the bow: also used of mastership in science or arts, meistari á hörpuslátt, a master in striking the harp, Fas. iii. 220; fræðimaðr á kvæði, knowing many poems by heart, Fms. vi. 391; fræðimaðr á landnámssögur ok forna fræði, a learned scholar in histories and antiquities (of Are Frode), Ísl. ii. 189; mikill á íþrótt, skilful in an art, Edda (pref.) 148; but dat. in the phrase, kunna (vel) á skíðum, to be a cunning skater, Fms. i. 9, vii. 120.3. denoting dimensions; á hæð, lengd, breidd, dýpt …, in the heighth, length, breadth, depth …, Eg. 277; á hvern veg, on each side, Edda 41 (square miles); á annan veg, on the one side, Grág. i. 89.β. the phrase, á sik, in regard to oneself, vel (illa) á sik kominn, of a fine ( ugly) appearance, Ld. 100, Fas. iii. 74.III. denoting instrumentality; bjargast á sínar hendr, to live on the work of one’s own hands, (á sínar spýtur is a mod. phrase in the same sense); (vega) á skálir, pundara, to weigh in scales, Grág. ii. 370; at hann hefði tvá pundara, ok hefði á hinn meira keypt en á hinn minna selt, of a man using two scales, a big one for buying and a little one for selling, Sturl. i. 91; á sinn kostnað, at one’s own expense; nefna e-n á nafn, by name, Grág. i. 17, etc. The Icel. also say, spinna á rokk, snældu, to spin on or with a rock or distaff; mala á kvern, to grind in a ‘querne,’ where Edda 73 uses dat.; esp. of musical instruments, syngja, leika á hljóðfæri, hörpu, gígju …; in the old usage, leika hörpu …, Stj. 458.IV. denoting the manner or way of doing:1. á þessa lund, in this wise, Grág. ii. 22; á marga vega, á alla, ymsa vega, in many, all, respects, Fms. i. 114; á sitt hóf, in its turn, respectively, Ld. 136, where the context shews that the expression answers to the Lat. mutatis mutandis; á Þýðersku, after German fashion, Sks. 288.2. esp. of language; mæla, rita á e-a tungu, to speak, write in a tongue; á Írsku, in Irish, Ld. 76; Norrænu, in Norse, Eb. 330, Vm. 35; a Danska tungu, in Danish, i. e. Scandinavian, Norse, or Icelandic, Grág. i. 18; á Vára tungu, i. e. in Icelandic, 181; rita á Norræna tungu, to write in Norse, Hkr. (pref.), Bs. i. 59:—at present, dat. is sometimes used.3. in some phrases the acc. is used instead of the dat.; hann sýndi á sik mikit gaman, Fms. x. 329; hann lét ekki á sik finna, he shewed no sign of motion, Nj. 111; skaltú önga fáleika á þik gera (Cod. Kalf.), 14.V. used in a distributive sense; skal mörk kaupa gæzlu á kú, eðr oxa fim vetra gamlan, a mark for every cow, Grág. i. 147; alin á hvert hross, 442; á mann, per man (now freq.): cp. also á dag above, lit. B.VI. connected with nouns,1. prepositional; á hendr (with dat.), against; á hæla, at heel, close behind; á bak, at back, i. e. past, after; á vit (with gen.), towards.2. adverbially; á braut, away, abroad; á víxl, in turns; á mis, amiss; á víð ok dreif, a-wide and a-drift, i. e. dispersedly.3. used almost redundantly before the following prep.; á eptir, after, behind; á undan, in front of; á meðal, á milli, among; á mót, against; á við, about, alike; á frá (cp. Swed. ifrån), from (rare); á fyrir = fyrir, Haustl. 1; á hjá, beside (rare); á fram, a-head, forwards; á samt, together; ávalt = of allt, always: following a prep., upp á, upon; niðr á, down upon; ofan á, eptir á, post eventum, (temp.) á eptir is loc., id., etc.VII. connected with many transitive verbs, answering to the Lat. ad- or in-, in composition, in many cases periphrastically for an objective case. The prep. generally follows after the verb, instead of being prefixed to it as in Lat., and answers to the Engl. on, to; heita kalla, hrópa á, to call on; heyra, hlusta, hlyða á, to hearken to, listen to; hyggja, hugsa á, to think on; minna á, to remind; sjá, líta, horfa, stara, mæna, glápa, koma auga … á, to look on; girnast á, to wish for; trúa á, to believe on; skora á, to call on any one to come out, challenge; kæra á, to accuse; heilsa á, to greet; herja, ganga, ríða, hlaupa, ráða … á, to fall on, attack, cp. ágangr, áreið, áhlaup; ljúga á, to tell lies of, to slander; telja á, to carp at; ausa, tala, hella, kasta, verpa … á, to pour, throw on; ríða, bera, dreifa á, to sprinkle on; vanta, skorta á, to fall short of; ala á, to plead, beg; leggja á, to throw a spell on, lay a saddle on; hætta á, to venture on; gizka á, to guess at; kveða á, to fix on, etc.: in a reciprocal sense, haldast á, of mutual strife; sendast á, to exchange presents; skrifast á, to correspond (mod.); kallast á, to shout mutually; standast á, to coincide, so as to be just opposite one another, etc.2.f. [Lat. aqua; Goth. ahva; Hel. aha; A. S. eâ; O. H. G. aha, owa; cp. Germ. ach and aue; Fr. eau, eaux; Engl. Ax-, Ex-, etc., in names of places; Swed.-Dan. å; the Scandinavians absorb the hu, so that only a single vowel or diphthong remains of the whole word]:—a river. The old form in nom. dat. acc. sing. is , v. the introduction to A, page 1, Bs. i. 333 sq., where ́n, ́ (acc.), and ́na; so also Greg. 677; the old fragm. of Grág. ii. 222, 223, new Ed. In the Kb. of the Edda the old form occurs twice, viz. page 75, ́na (acc.), (but two lines below, ána), í ́nni (dat.) The old form also repeatedly occurs in the Kb. and Sb. of the Grág., e. g. ii. 266, 267: gen. sing. ár; nom. pl. ár, gen. á contracted, dat. ám, obsolete form ́m; Edda 43, Eg. 80, 99, 133, 185: proverbs, at ósi skal á stemma, answering to the Lat. principiis obsta, Edda 60; hér kemr á til sæfar, here the river runs into the sea, metaph. = this is the very end, seems to have been a favourite ending of old poems; it is recorded in the Húsdrápa and the Norðsetadrápa, v. Edda 96, Skálda 198; cp. the common saying, oil vötn renna til sævar, ‘all waters run into the sea.’ Rivers with glacier water are in Icel. called Hvítá, White river, or Jökulsá: Hitá, Hot river, from a hot spring, opp. to Kaldá, v. Landn.: others take a name from the fish in them, as Laxá, Lax or Salmon river (freq.); Örriða á, etc.: a tributary river is þverá, etc.: ár in the Njála often means the great rivers Ölfusá and Þjórsá in the south of Iceland. Áin helga, a river in Sweden, Hkr. ii: á is also suffixed to the names of foreign rivers, Tempsá = Thames; Dóná, Danube (Germ. Don-au), (mod.), etc. Vide Edda (Gl.) 116, 117, containing the names of over a hundred North-English and Scottish rivers.COMPDS: áráll, árbakki, árbrot, ardjúp, árfarvegr, árfors, árgljúfr, árhlutr, ármegin, árminni, ármót, áróss, árreki, árstraumr, árströnd, árvað, árvegr, árvöxtr. -
119 field
1) поле (1. физическое поле (напр. электромагнитное) 2. величина, характеризующая физическое поле 3. (открытое) пространство; область: зона 4. тлв.; вчт. полукадр (в системах отображения с чересстрочной развёрткой) 5. вчт. поименованная группа данных; элемент данных; столбец данных 6. вчт. обрабатываемая отдельно группа разрядов 7. вчт. кольцо с ненулевыми элементами, образующими абелеву группу по операции умножения 8. сфера деятельности; область интересов) || полевой; относящийся к полю2) опт. поле зрения4) рлк. карта местности ( на экране индикатора)5) полигон6) поле боя (напр. в компьютерных играх)•- ac field
- accelerating field
- acoustoelectric field
- address field
- affine field
- aiding drift field
- alphanumeric field
- alternate fields
- alternating-gradient field
- angular field of view
- anisotropy field
- antenna field
- aperture field
- applied field
- authentication field
- auxiliary field
- avalanche field
- axial field
- backscattered field
- backward field
- base field
- base sweeping field
- bias magnetic field
- biasing magnetic field
- biomagnetic fields
- bit field
- block information field
- blue field
- breakdown field
- built-in field
- calculated field
- canonical field
- card field
- caustic field
- central field
- chain field
- character field
- charge-separation field
- chiral field
- circuital field
- coercive field
- collapse field
- color field
- compressing field
- computed field
- confining field
- conservative field
- constant field
- containing field
- control field
- Coulomb field
- countable field
- counterrotating field
- coupled fields
- CRC field
- critical field
- crossed fields
- crystal field
- crystal lattice field
- crystalline field
- curl field
- curling field
- cusped magnetic field
- cutoff field
- cyclic redundancy check field
- cylinder number field
- data field
- dc field
- decelerating field
- deflection field
- degaussing field
- demagnetizing field
- derived field
- destination field
- diffracted field
- dipole field
- dipole sound field
- display field
- disturbed field
- disturbing field
- domain erasing field
- domain nucleation field
- drift field
- dynamic field
- dynamic threshold field
- E field
- Earth's electric field
- Earth's magnetic field
- edge diffracted field
- effective field of magnetic anisotropy
- effective field
- electric field
- electromagnetic field
- electrostatic field
- EM field
- emit field
- entrance field
- equilibrium field
- erasure field
- even field
- evoked magnetic fields of brain
- exchange field
- extension field
- external field
- extraneous field
- far field
- far-radiated field
- far-scattered field
- far-zone field
- Fermat field
- field of algebraic numbers
- field of complex numbers
- field of events
- field of force
- field of functions
- field of order N
- field of quotients
- field of relations
- field of search
- field of selection
- field of values
- field of view
- field of vision
- field with sources
- field with vortices
- field without sources
- field without vortices
- fields of atom
- file field
- finite field
- first critical field
- first field
- fixed-length field
- flag field
- focusing field
- force-free magnetic field
- forward field
- frame number field
- Fraunhofer field
- free field
- free-space field
- Fresnel field
- fringing field of junction
- fringing field
- frozen field
- gage field
- Galois field pn
- Galois field
- gate-to-drain field
- geometrical optics field
- gradient field
- gravitational field
- green field
- guide field
- guiding field
- H field
- halaxy magnetic field
- Hall electric field
- Hall field
- harmonic field
- head number field
- heating electric field
- heating field
- helical field
- heliotron magnetic field
- high-frequency field
- holographically reconstructed field
- homogeneous field
- hyperfine field
- ID field
- identifier field
- I-field
- illuminating field
- impressed field
- incident field
- inducing field
- induction field
- infinite field
- information field
- inhomogeneous field
- in-plane field
- instruction field
- integer field
- interlaced field
- internal field
- interplanetary magnetic field
- irrotational field
- jack field
- junction field
- Kerr field
- key field
- label field
- lamellar field
- laser field
- lateral field
- leakage field
- local field
- local receptive field
- localized field
- macroscopic field
- magnetic bias field
- magnetic field
- magnetic fields of eye
- magnetic mirror field
- magnetization reversal field
- magnetizing field
- magnetostatic field
- magnetron critical field
- maximum permeability field
- Mersenne field
- message field
- microscopic field
- mirror field
- modulating field
- modulation field
- molecular field
- monochromatic field
- multibeam field
- multidimensional field
- near field
- near-zone field
- noise field
- noncircuital field
- nonstationary field
- nonuniform field
- normal-mode field
- nucleation field
- numeric field
- nutation field
- object field
- odd field
- operand field
- operation field
- orderable field
- ordered field
- particle switching field
- penumbra field
- periodic field
- perpendicular critical field
- perturbed field
- physical optics field
- piezoelectric field
- polarization field
- poloidal field
- potential field
- primary color field
- prime field
- privilege field
- proper field
- protected field
- pseudoscalar field
- pump field
- pumping field
- punched-card field
- quadrupolar field with X neutral point
- quadrupolar field with X-type neutral point
- quadrupolar field
- quantum field
- quasi-potential field
- quotent field
- radial field
- radiated field
- radiation field
- radio influence field
- radio-frequency field
- reactive field
- receptive field
- reconstructed field
- red field
- rediffracted field
- reference field
- reflected field
- repeating field
- reradiated field
- residual field
- residue class field
- resonance field
- retarding field
- RF field
- rotating field
- rotational field
- satellite's field of view
- scalar field
- scattered field
- second critical field
- second field
- sector number field
- seed field
- self-consistent field
- shadow field
- shaping field
- signal field
- skipped field
- solenoidal field
- sort field
- sound field
- source field
- source-to-drain field
- space-charge field
- spinor field
- spontaneous magnetic fields of brain
- starting field
- static field
- stationary field
- stochastic field
- stray field
- superposed field
- surface superconducting field
- sweeping field
- switching field
- symbol field
- tag field
- television field
- tensor field
- thermal field
- thermal radiation field
- third critical field
- threshold field
- topological field
- transient field
- transition field
- trapped field
- traveling field
- tunneling field
- two-turn field
- uniform field
- unit electric field
- unperturbed field
- vanishing field - variant field
- vector field
- visual field
- vortex field
- wall creation field
- wave field
- waveguide field
- write field
- zero-approximation fieldThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > field
-
120 out
1) внешний
2) наружный
3) выключенный
– bailing out
– balance out and emf
– be drawn out of meridian
– be out of control
– be out of tune
– be printed out
– be thrown out
– block out
– blow out
– blow out arc
– break out of the clouds
– bring out defect
– bring out leads
– bring out to sockets
– brought out
– burn out
– canceling out
– carry out a test
– carry out analysis
– carry out experiment
– carrying out
– casting out
– casting out nines
– come out
– come out of loop
– come out of press
– couple out fluctuations
– cropping out to surface
– cross out
– crossing out
– cut out
– cut out
– cutting out
– damp out noise
– damped out
– draw out yarns
– drawing out
– drawn out
– drift out
– drift out key
– drift out of tune
– drown out
– dump out
– dying out
– factor out
– fall out
– fall out of synchronism
– falling out
– figure out
– fill out
– filling out
– filter out
– find out
– flare out
– flash out
– flattened out
– flying out
– forcing out
– forge out
– forge out of a bar
– forge out of a piece
– freezing out
– get out
– get out of plumb
– go out
– go out of control
– go out of service
– go out of spin
– go out of use
– grounding out
– hinge out
– inside out
– it turned out that
– knock out
– knock out atom
– knock out electron
– lay out
– lay out a cable
– lay out the course
– laying out
– let out
– leve out
– make out a receipt
– make out paperwork
– multiplying out
– not written out
– open out a hole
– out of
– out of balance
– out of control
– out of focus
– out of gear
– out of line
– out of order
– out of phase
– out of production
– out of range
– out of sequence
– out of sight
– out of use
– out primary
– out secondary
– pay out
– pay out the lead-line
– pay out the log-line
– paying out
– phase out production
– play out
– pointing out
– polish out scratch
– pouring out
– print out
– pull out of dive
– pump out the water
– punch out on cards
– put out
– put out of action
– put out of commission
– put out power
– putting out machine
– roll out
– roll out of turn
– run out a contour line
– run out guess-warp to
– scraping out
– search out
– service out
– shake out a casting
– short out
– shorting out
– singled out
– sort out
– space out
– spaced out
– spell out
– stake out
– status out
– strike out row
– striking out
– suck out
– sucking out
– sweeping out
– swept out
– swing out of the way
– switch out of use
– take out of service
– taxi out
– thinned out
– thrown out
– to cross out
– tracks out on the line
– tuning out
– turn out
– washing out
– wearing out
– worked out
– zoome out effect
pull airplane out of manoeuvre — выводить самолет из маневра
swing filter out of beam — выводить светофильтр из пути луча
swing windwheel out of wind — выводить ветроколесо из-под ветра
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