-
1 brutalement
brutalement [bʀytalmɑ̃]adverba. ( = violemment) brutallyb. ( = subitement) suddenly* * *bʀytalmɑ̃1) ( avec violence) [réprimer, frapper] brutally; [fermer, ouvrir] violently2) ( brusquement) [changer, baisser] dramatically; [mourir, s'arrêter] suddenly; [freiner, accélérer] sharply* * *bʀytalmɑ̃ adv* * *brutalement adv1 ( avec violence) [agir, réprimer, parler, frapper, se conduire] brutally; [fermer, ouvrir, poser] violently;2 ( brusquement) [changer, baisser, augmenter] dramatically; [mourir, choisir, s'arrêter] suddenly; [freiner, virer, accélérer] sharply.[brytalmɑ̃] adverbe3. [tout d'un coup] suddenly -
2 éclat
éclat [ekla]masculine nouna. [de grenade, pierre, os, verre] fragment ; [de bois] splinterc. [d'yeux, sourire] sparkle ; [de teint, beauté] radianced. [de cérémonie, époque] splendour (Brit), splendor (US) ; [de personnage] glamour (Brit), glamor (US)• coup d'éclat ( = exploit) glorious featf. ( = bruit) éclats de voix shouts* * *eklanom masculin1) ( fragment) splintervoler en éclats — lit, fig to shatter
2) (de lumière, d'astre) brightness; (de phare, projecteur) glare; (de neige, diamant) sparkle3) (de couleur, tissu) brilliance; ( de fleur) brightness; (de cheveux, plumes) shine, sheen; ( de métal) lustre [BrE]; ( du teint) radiance; (de chaussure, meuble) shineredonner de l'éclat à — to make [something] look like new [tissu]; to put the shine back into [meuble, cheveux]
4) (de visage, sourire) radiance; ( de regard) sparklesans éclat — [regard] dull; [beauté] lifeless
5) ( grandeur) splendour [BrE]avec éclat — [annoncer] dramatically; [fêter] with great pomp
manquer d'éclat — [cérémonie, discours] to lack sparkle
sans éclat — [personnage, soirée] dull
action or coup d'éclat — ( admirable) remarkable feat; ( qui attire l'attention) grand gesture
6) ( esclandre) scene•Phrasal Verbs:••* * *ekla nm1) [bombe, verre] fragmentdes éclats de verre (à terre) — broken glass, (lors d'une explosion) flying glass
La vase a volé en éclats. — The vase shattered.
2) [soleil] brightness, [couleur] brightness, vividness3) [cérémonie] splendour Grande-Bretagne splendor USA4) (= scandale)5) (locution)* * *éclat nm1 (de bois, métal, roche) splinter; des éclats de verre splinters of glass; un éclat d'obus a piece of shrapnel; des éclats d'obus shrapnel ¢; voler en éclats lit, fig to shatter; faire voler qch en éclats lit, fig to shatter sth;2 (de lumière, d'astre) brightness; (de phare, projecteur) glare; (de neige, diamant) sparkle; une lumière d'un éclat insoutenable an unbearably bright light; briller de tout son éclat to shine brightly;3 (de couleur, tissu) brilliance; ( de fleur) brightness; (de cheveux, plumes) shine, sheen; ( de métal) lustreGB; ( du teint) radiance; (de chaussure, meuble, vernis) shine; redonner de l'éclat à to make [sth] look like new [tissu]; to put the shine back into [meuble, cheveux]; perdre son éclat [couleur, tissu] to fade; [chevelure] to lose its shine ou sheen; [métal] to go dull; [teint] to lose its glow;4 (de visage, sourire) radiance; ( de regard) sparkle; retrouver l'éclat de sa jeunesse to recover the bloom of youth; sans éclat [regard] dull; [beauté] lifeless;5 ( grandeur) splendourGB; avec éclat [annoncer] dramatically; [célébrer, fêter] with great pomp; manquer d'éclat [cérémonie, discours] to lack sparkle; sans éclat [personnage, cérémonie, soirée] dull; action or coup d'éclat ( admirable) remarkable feat; ( qui attire l'attention) grand gesture;6 ( esclandre) scene; faire un éclat to make a scene; cela s'est passé sans éclats there was no scene, it passed off quietly.éclat de colère fit of anger; éclat de rire roar of laughter; ce fut l'éclat de rire général everybody roared with laughter; partir d'un éclat de rire to burst out laughing; être réveillé par des éclats de voix to be woken up by raised voices.rire aux éclats to roar with laughter.[ekla] nom masculin2. [bruit] burstéclat de rire burst ou roar of laughter3. [scandale] scandalfaire un éclat en public to cause a public scandal ou embarrassment4. [de la lumière, du jour] brightness[du soleil, de projecteur] glare5. [du regard, d'un sourire, d'une couleur] brightness7. ASTRONOMIEéclat absolu/apparent true/apparent luminosity -
3 fracas
fracas [fʀaka]masculine noun[d'objet qui tombe] crash ; [de train, tonnerre, vagues] roar* * *fʀakalancer un produit à grand fracas — fig to launch a product in a blaze of publicity
* * *fʀaka nm(= vacarme) din, (= heurt) crash* * *fracas nm inv ( de chute) crash; ( de vagues) roar; (de ville, bataille) din; le fracas du tonnerre burst(s) of thunder; tomber avec fracas to fall with a crash; lancer un produit à grand fracas fig to launch a product in a blaze of publicity; renvoyé avec perte(s) et fracas summarily dismissed.[fraka] nom masculin————————à grand fracas locution adverbiale1. [bruyamment] with a great deal of crashing and banging2. [spectaculairement] with a lot of fuss -
4 spectaculaire
spectaculaire [spεktakylεʀ]adjective* * *spɛktakylɛʀadjectif spectacular* * *spɛktakylɛʀ adj* * *spectaculaire adj spectacular.[spɛktakylɛr] adjectif2. [notable] spectacular -
5 spectaculairement
spɛktakylɛʀmã adv[baisser, augmenter, diminuer, réduire] dramatically, [réussir, échouer] spectacularly -
6 Chirac, Jacques
born 1932.(adj. Chiraquien)Former conservative (Gaullist) President of France, from 1995 to 2007. Chirac's reelection in 2002 was an unexpected twist of fortune, caused by the elimination of the front-runner, socialist Lionel Jospin, pipped into third place in the first round of the election by a surge in the vote for the far right wing leader of the French National Front, Jean Marie Le Pen.Facing Le Pen in the second round, Chirac was reelected with a massive majority in what was in essence a contest between the the extreme right and everyone else. Had the second round of the election been a classic left-right contest, Chirac's re-election would not have been guaranteed.Jacques Chirac was a highly ambitious career politician, who worked his way rapidly up the ranks of the Gaullist movement; yet his first steps in politics were actually as a militant for the Communist party, and as a student he sold the communist newspaper l'Humanité on the streets of Paris. After graduating from "Sciences Po", he changed tack, married into Parisian high society, studied at the elite ENA (Ecole Nationale d'Administration), and then began a career in politics, working for the office of the prime minister, Georges Pompidou. In 1976, he was appointed junior minister for employment in the third Pompidou government, and from then after he remained one of the most omnipresent of conservative politicians in France. From Gaullist, he became a supporter of Valéry Giscard d'Estaing during Giscard's 1974 bid for the presidency - against the Gaullist Chaban-Delmas - and was appointed Prime Minister when Giscard won. Two years later, he resigned, complaining that Giscard was cramping his style.This was the start of his rise to the top. No longer prime minister, in 1977 he set about building his own power base, or rather his own two power bases, firstly as leader of a new political party, the RPR, created out of the old Gaullist UDR, and secondly by becoming elected Mayor of Paris. In 1981, he challenged Giscard for the presidency, but came third in the first round of the election, which was won by François Mitterrand. By 1986 he was clear leader of the conservative opposition. When the conservatives won the general election of that year, he was appointed prime minister, ushering in the first period of cohabitation (see below) between a president and a government of different political persuasions.In 1988, he was again a candidate in the presidential election, and again lost; but with his power base in Paris and in the RPR, he then had seven years in which to prepare his third, and first successful, challenge for the presidency.He served two terms as president, the first of seven years, the second of five - though as already stated, his reelection in 2002 was more due to the failure of the Socialist campaign and the surprise presence of Le Pen in the second round, than in his own popularity. It is still rather early to judge the Chirac presidency in a historic perspective, but early appraisals suggest that it will not be remembered as a great period in French history. It was a time during which France dramatically failed to adapt to the changes in the modern world - the end of the Cold War and the challenge of globalisation - and failed to push through the social and economic reforms that were allowing other developed nations such as France, Germany or Spain, to find their place in the new world order.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Chirac, Jacques
-
7 Vendée Globe Challenge
the most high-profile of yacht-races organised in France, the Vendée Globe is a single-handed non-stop round-the-world yacht race, that takes place every four years. Participants set off from, and return to, the small port of Les Sables d'Olonne, in the Vendée, on France's Atlantic coast. The race is open to monohull yachts up to 60 ft. in length ("Open 60" class). French yachts make up the majority of participants in the race, and the Vendée Globe has always been won by a French yacht; however in 2001 24-year-old British yachtswoman Ellen MacArthur caused a sensation when she came in second, having diverted at one point to go to the assistance of another yacht that was in difficulty. The race starts in November, and yachts that complete the gruelling round-the-world journey arrive back in Les Sables d'Olonne in January or February. Thanks to continually progressing boat technology, the winning times have fallen dramatically since the race was first held in 1989-90. Titouan Lamazou, winner of the first Vendée Globe, completed the voyage in 109 days; Vincent Riou, winner in 2004-5, finished in 87 days; indeed, the first 8 competitors in the 2004-05 Vendee Globe beat Lamazou's winning time of 1990. Competitors in the 2008-2009 Vendée Globe set off from Les Sables d'Olonne on 9th November, straight into heavy seas in the Bay of Biscay.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Vendée Globe Challenge
См. также в других словарях:
Dramatically — Dra*mat ic*al*ly, adv. In a dramatic manner; theatrically; vividly. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
dramatically — adverb 1. in a very impressive manner (Freq. 4) your performance will improve dramatically • Derived from adjective: ↑dramatic 2. in a dramatic manner (Freq. 2) he confessed dramatically • Ant: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
dramatically — adv. Dramatically is used with these adjectives: ↑different, ↑new, ↑worse Dramatically is used with these verbs: ↑accelerate, ↑affect, ↑alter, ↑boost, ↑change, ↑contrast, ↑cut, ↑ … Collocations dictionary
dramatically — dramatic ► ADJECTIVE 1) relating to drama. 2) sudden and striking: a dramatic increase. 3) exciting or impressive. 4) intended to create an effect; theatrical. DERIVATIVES dramatically adverb … English terms dictionary
dramatically — adverb see dramatic … New Collegiate Dictionary
dramatically — See dramatic. * * * … Universalium
dramatically — adverb In a dramatic manner … Wiktionary
dramatically — adv. in a dramatic manner, in a theatrical manner … English contemporary dictionary
dramatically — dra·mat·i·cal·ly … English syllables
dramatically — See: dramatic … English dictionary
quasi-dramatically — adv. * * * … Universalium