-
21 ASDF
1) Военный термин: Air Self-Defense Force, Air Staff Defense Force2) Техника: advanced shipboard direct finding system3) Математика: Average Square Difference Function4) Грубое выражение: A Stupid Dumb Fuck6) Базы данных: Association Of Synchronous Data Formats -
22 PDF
1) Авиация: Panamanian Defense Forces2) Военный термин: Panamanian Defense Force, Program Data Form, passive direction finding, point detonating fuze, post defense force, principal direction of fire, procurement data file3) Техника: Probable Density Functions, packet-data FIFO buffer, plant design factor, point-detonating fuze, positive displacement flow meter, post-deflection focus, project design flood, защита от несовпадения полюсов выключателя (circuit-breaker pole discrepancy)4) Сельское хозяйство: Protection Difference Fat5) Шутливое выражение: Pigs Do Fly6) Математика: плотность вероятности (probability density function), плотность распределения (probability density function)7) Юридический термин: Personal Details Form8) Сокращение: Panama Defense Forces, Personal / Precision Direction Finder/ing, Planetary Defense System, Popular Defence Force (Sudan), Processing and Distribution Facility (89 in 2004, smaller than a P&DC), Personal Data Form9) Фото: Probability Density Functions10) Вычислительная техника: Portable Document File, Print Definition File, probability distribution function, расширение файлов в формате Adobe Portable Document Format, файл определения принтера, Portable Document Format (Adobe), Program Development Facility (IBM), printer definition file, probability distribution function, Policy Decision Function11) Биохимия: Pair Distribution Function12) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Project Director - OPF (Project execution sub-team)13) Менеджмент: program definition phase14) Контроль качества: probability density function15) Сахалин Р: process flow diagram16) Химическое оружие: Projectile disassembly facility, Propellant Disposition Facility17) Молочное производство: Protected Difference Fat18) Расширение файла: ED-SCAN 24bit format Graphics file, PCAD Database Interchange Format, Portable Document Format, Processor Defined Function, Program Development Facility, Portable Document Format (Adobe Acrobat), Print Device Information (Netware), Print device information Netware19) SAP.тех. формат PDF20) Общественная организация: Padget's Disease Foundation, Parkinson's Disease Foundation, Parkinson's Disease Foundation, Inc., Peace Development Fund21) NYSE. John Hancock Patriot Prime Development 122) Аэропорты: Prado, Buenos Aires, Brazil23) НАСА: Programmable Data Formatter -
23 pdf
1) Авиация: Panamanian Defense Forces2) Военный термин: Panamanian Defense Force, Program Data Form, passive direction finding, point detonating fuze, post defense force, principal direction of fire, procurement data file3) Техника: Probable Density Functions, packet-data FIFO buffer, plant design factor, point-detonating fuze, positive displacement flow meter, post-deflection focus, project design flood, защита от несовпадения полюсов выключателя (circuit-breaker pole discrepancy)4) Сельское хозяйство: Protection Difference Fat5) Шутливое выражение: Pigs Do Fly6) Математика: плотность вероятности (probability density function), плотность распределения (probability density function)7) Юридический термин: Personal Details Form8) Сокращение: Panama Defense Forces, Personal / Precision Direction Finder/ing, Planetary Defense System, Popular Defence Force (Sudan), Processing and Distribution Facility (89 in 2004, smaller than a P&DC), Personal Data Form9) Фото: Probability Density Functions10) Вычислительная техника: Portable Document File, Print Definition File, probability distribution function, расширение файлов в формате Adobe Portable Document Format, файл определения принтера, Portable Document Format (Adobe), Program Development Facility (IBM), printer definition file, probability distribution function, Policy Decision Function11) Биохимия: Pair Distribution Function12) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Project Director - OPF (Project execution sub-team)13) Менеджмент: program definition phase14) Контроль качества: probability density function15) Сахалин Р: process flow diagram16) Химическое оружие: Projectile disassembly facility, Propellant Disposition Facility17) Молочное производство: Protected Difference Fat18) Расширение файла: ED-SCAN 24bit format Graphics file, PCAD Database Interchange Format, Portable Document Format, Processor Defined Function, Program Development Facility, Portable Document Format (Adobe Acrobat), Print Device Information (Netware), Print device information Netware19) SAP.тех. формат PDF20) Общественная организация: Padget's Disease Foundation, Parkinson's Disease Foundation, Parkinson's Disease Foundation, Inc., Peace Development Fund21) NYSE. John Hancock Patriot Prime Development 122) Аэропорты: Prado, Buenos Aires, Brazil23) НАСА: Programmable Data Formatter -
24 method
метод; способсм. тж. method,method for predictionmethod of acceleration with conjugate gradientsmethod of assumed modesmethod of characteristicsmethod of dynamic causticsmethod of feasible directionsmethod of generalized coordinatesmethod of imagesmethod of linesmethod of momentsmethod of separation of variablesmethod of splittingmethod of weighted residualsaccelerometer methodacoustic methodAdams-Bashforth methodadjoint variable methodaerodynamic methodair bubbles methodALM methodanthropometric scaling methodanti-g methodanti-g protective methodassumed stress methodaugmented Lagrange multiplier methodback of the envelope methodBayesian estimation methodbirefringent coating methodBirnbaum's methodblock-bidiagonal methodBode methodboundary collocation methodboundary element methodboundary force methodboundary integral methodboundary integral equation methodboundary point methodboundary layer methodBroydon-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno methodchina-clay methodClmax prediction methodCohen and Reshotko methodcollocation methodcomplex variable boundary element methodcomplex-variable methodcompliance methodconfigurational methodconjugate directions methodconstant pressure panel methodcontinuation methodcorrection storage methodcorrelation methodcycle counting methodcyclic reduction methodDavidon-Fletcher-Powell methoddeferred correction methoddescribing function methoddesign method for reliabilitydesign to constraints methoddetection methoddifference methoddifferencing methoddiscrete vortex methoddisplacement methodDorodnitsyn finite element methoddoublet lattice methoddynamic condensation methodeigenfunction expansion methodeigenvalue methodelectrical discharge methodenergy methodenergy management methodequivalent control methodequivalent linearization methodEuler methodevaluation methodexplicit-implicit methodextrapolation methodFAS methodfeedback methodfinite difference methodfinite element methodfinite element method with splittingfinite element displacement methodfinite strip methodfinite volume methodFletcher-Reeves methodflexibility methodflutter experimental methodflux-difference/splitting methodforce methodFourier transform methodfractional steps methodfractographic methodfrequency methodfrequency-domain methodfull-approximation storage methodfull-potential methodGalerkin methodGauss elimination methodGauss-Seidel methodgeneralized methodGodunov methodgrid methodharmonic balance methodhelium-bubble methodhigher order methodHorner's methodhose-drogue methodhybrid vortex methodhydrogen bubbles methodinfra-imaging methodintegral methodintegral equation methodinterferometric methodinverse methodJ-integral methodkernel-function methodKhachian's methodLagrange multiplier methodLagrangian methodLanczos methodlaser induced fluorescence methodlaser light sheet methodleast-cost methodleast-square methodleast-squares methodleast-squares estimation methodLyapunov's second methodlift-analysis methodlinear quadratic methodlinear quadratic Gaussian methodlinear regulator methodlinear quadratic regulator methodLQ methodLQG methodlumped-parameter methodMacCormack's methodMach box methodmaintenance methodmarching methodmatrix methodmaximum likelihood methodmechanized methodML methodmodel-following methodmoment methodmoving finite element methodmultisurface methodmultigrid methodmultiple grid methodMyklestad methodNavier-Stokes methodNeal-Smith analysis methodNewton's methodNewton-Raphson methodnonconservative methodnumerical methodNyquist methodoil-flow methodoperational methodPade approximant methodpanel methodpaneling methodparameter methodperturbation methodphotoelastic methodpower methodPrandtl-Munk methodprediction methodpressure-splitting methodprobabilistic methodpseudo-spectral methodpseudospectral methodpseudotransient methodquasi-Newton methodR-curve methodrainflow methodrandom decrement methodrandomdec methodRayleigh methodRayleigh-Ritz methodrecovery methodreduction methodreliability methodrigid-plastic finite-element methodrobustness enhancing methodroot-locus methodRunge-Kutta methodsawtooth methodSchlieren methodsecant methodsemianalytic methodshadowgraph methodshock-capturing methodshock-expansion methodshock-fitting methodshooting methodsimplex methodsingular perturbation methodsingular value methodsizing methodsmoke-wire methodSouthwell methodspace-marching methodsplit-coefficient methodsplit-coefficient matrix methodsplitting methodsquare root methodstate space methodsteepest-ascent methodsteepest-descent methodstiffness methodstress relaxation methodsublimation methodsubspace iteration methodsubstitutional methodsubstructure synthesis methodsubstructuring methodsuper-characteristics methodsuperelement methodsuperposition methodsurface tracer methodsynthesis methodTheodorsen methodthrust methodthrust efficient methodtime-domain methodtransfer matrix methodtransfer-function methodTrefftz`s methodtuft methodunit load methodupwind methodupwind differencing methodV-g methodvapor-screen methodvariational methodvector methodvelocity-split methodviscous/inviscid interacting methodvon Schlippe methodvortex methodvortex panel methodvortex-lattice methodWalsh-function methodweight fraction methodX-ray diffraction methodz-transform methodzonal method -
25 method
метод; процедура; способ- antithetic variate method - average ordinate method - average range method - binary search method - conjugate directions method - conjugate gradient method - control chart method - conventional milling method - correlation function method - decision function method - differential control method - Feynman diagram method - first approximation method - gradient projection method - iterative method - large sample method - large sieve method - least-squares regression method - less than fully efficient method - linearly implicit method - method of adjoint gradient - method of algebraic addition - method of alternating directions - method of balanced blocks - method of complex numbers - method of confidence intervals - method of conformal mappings - method of conjugate directions - method of conjugate gradients - method of cyclic descent - method of detached coefficients - method of disjunction of cases - method of divided differences - method of electrical images - method of elimination of quantifiers - method of empty ball - method of extreme values - method of false position - method of feasible directions - method of finite differences - method of first approximation - method of first entrance - method of fitting constants - method of fixed points - method of full enumeration - method of generating functions - method of geometric exhaustion - method of indefinite coefficients - method of infinite descent - method of interval bisection - method of least absolute values - method of least distance - method of least likelihood - method of maximum likelihood - method of means and standard deviations - method of medians and extreme values - method of minimal change - method of minimal variance - method of mirror reflections - method of moving frame - method of multiple comparison - method of orthogonal projections - method of paired associates - method of paired comparisons - method of phase integrals - method of projecting cones - method of proportional parts - method of rotating factors - method of semantic tableaux - method of separation of variables - method of simulaneous displacements - method of stationary phase - method of statistical differentials - method of statistical inference - method of steep variations - method of steepest ascent - method of stochastic approximation - method of straightforward iteration - method of successive displacements - method of successive divisions - method of successive elimination - method of transfinite induction - method of unweighted means - method of variable differences - method of variation of parameters - method of weighted residuals - optimum method - parallel tangents method - precision method - random walk method - recursive method - reduced gradient method - reflected wave method - relative method of measurement - sampling method by variables - statistical sampling method - steepest descent method - time average method -
26 bounded
1) граничить
2) ограниченный
3) ограниченно
4) разграниченный
5) связанный ∙ absolutely bounded form ≈ абсолютно ограниченная форма absolutely bounded function ≈ ограниченная по абсолютной величине функция absolutely bounded matrix ≈ абсолютно ограниченная матрица algebra of bounded representation type ≈ алгебра с ограниченными степенями представлений algebra of linearly bounded degree ≈ алгебра линейно ограниченной степени almost bounded function ≈ функция, ограниченная почти всюду bounded above function ≈ ограниченная сверху функция bounded above operator ≈ ограниченый сверху оператор bounded above subset ≈ ограниченное сверху подмножество bounded below function ≈ ограниченная снизу функция bounded below operator ≈ ограниченный снизу оператор bounded below subset ≈ ограниченное снизу подмножество bounded closed interval ≈ ограниченный замкнутый интервал bounded distance decoding ≈ декодирование с ограниченным расстоянием bounded from one side ≈ полуограниченный bounded open interval ≈ ограниченный открытый интервал bounded partial quotient ≈ ограниченное неполное частное bounded pure subgroup ≈ ограниченная сервантная подгруппа bounded random variable ≈ ограниченная случайная величина bounded universal hypothesis ≈ ограниченная универсальная гипотеза bounded variable technique ≈ метод ограниченной переменной collectively bounded set ≈ ограниченное в совокупности множество completely bounded set ≈ вполне ограниченное множество completely bounded space ≈ вполне органическое пространство completely bounded statistic ≈ вполне ограниченная статистика derivative of bounded variation ≈ производная с ограниченной вариацией doubly bounded quantifier ≈ ограниченный с двух сторон квантор essentially bounded function ≈ существенно ограниченная функция essentially bounded random variable ≈ существенно ограниченная случайная величина essentially bounded sequence ≈ существенно ограниченная последовательность explicitly bounded function ≈ явно ограниченная функция finitely bounded germ ≈ конечно ограниченный росток function of bounded characteristic ≈ функция с ограниченной характеристикой function of bounded type ≈ функция ограниченного вида function of bounded variation ≈ функция с ограниченным изменением linearly bounded automaton ≈ линейно ориентированный автомат linearly bounded set ≈ линейно ограниченное множество locally bounded curvature ≈ локально ограниченная кривизна locally bounded density ≈ локально ограниченная плотность locally bounded function ≈ локально ограниченная функция locally bounded game ≈ локально ограниченная игра locally bounded space ≈ локально ограниченное пространство metrically bounded functional ≈ метрически ограниченный функционал metrically bounded set ≈ метрически ограниченное множество nontangentially bounded function ≈ нетангенциально ограниченная функция nontangentially bounded integral ≈ некасательно ограниченный интеграл order bounded functional ≈ ограниченный по упорядоченности функционал pointwise bounded function ≈ точечно ограниченная функция polynomially bounded function ≈ полиномиально ограниченная функция process with bounded aftereffect ≈ процесс с ограниченным последействием progressively bounded graph ≈ прогрессивно ограниченный граф recursively bounded quantifier ≈ рекурсивно ограниченный квантор regressively bounded graph ≈ регрессивно ограниченный граф relatively bounded form ≈ относительно ограниченная форма sequentially bounded net ≈ последовательно ограниченная сеть simply bounded subset ≈ поточечно ограниченное подмножество smoothly bounded region ≈ гладко ограниченная область stochastically bounded sequence ≈ стохастически ограниченная последовательность strictly bounded set ≈ строго ограниченное множество strongly bounded set ≈ сильно ограниченное множество strongly bounded space ≈ сильно ограниченное пространство theor of semigroups of linear bounded operators ≈ теория полугрупп линейных ограниченных операторов topology of bounded convergence ≈ топология ограниченной сходимости totally bounded measure ≈ вполне ограниченная мера totally bounded set ≈ вполне ограниченное множество totally bounded space ≈ вполне ограниченное пространство totally bounded subset ≈ вполне ограниченное подмножество totally bounded uniformity ≈ вполне ограниченная равномерность uniformly bounded convergence ≈ равномерно ограниченная сходимость uniformly bounded curvature ≈ равномерно ограниченная кривизна uniformly bounded error ≈ равномерно ограниченная ошибка uniformly bounded family ≈ равномерно ограниченное семейство uniformly bounded function ≈ равномерно ограниченная функция uniformly bounded kernel ≈ равномерно ограниченное ядро uniformly bounded sequence ≈ равномерно ограниченная последовательность uniformly bounded series ≈ равномерно ограниченный ряд uniformly bounded set ≈ равномерно ограниченное множество uniformly bounded variation ≈ равномерно ограниченная вариация weakly bounded set ≈ слабо ограниченное множество weakly bounded subset ≈ слабо ограниченное подмножество - almost bounded - bounded above - bounded acceptor - bounded accuracy - bounded adele - bounded aggregate - bounded approximation - bounded automaton - bounded axonometry - bounded below - bounded characteristic - bounded collection - bounded compactness - bounded completeness - bounded continuum - bounded convergence - bounded curvature - bounded decomposition - bounded deficiency - bounded degree - bounded derivation - bounded derivative - bounded deviation - bounded difference - bounded distribution - bounded domain - bounded duality - bounded extension - bounded field - bounded flow - bounded form - bounded frontier - bounded function - bounded functional - bounded group - bounded homomorphism - bounded index - bounded integral - bounded integrand - bounded intersection - bounded invertibility - bounded kernel - bounded language - bounded lattice - bounded mapping - bounded martingale - bounded matrix - bounded measure - bounded metric - bounded module - bounded monotonicity - bounded morphism - bounded motion - bounded network - bounded norm - bounded operator - bounded order - bounded path - bounded polyhedron - bounded potential - bounded predicate - bounded problem - bounded product - bounded projection - bounded quality - bounded quantification - bounded quantifier - bounded quantity - bounded quotient - bounded region - bounded representation - bounded retract - bounded semigroup - bounded sequence - bounded series - bounded set - bounded solution - bounded space - bounded spectrum - bounded spline - bounded string - bounded subset - bounded subtraction - bounded sum - bounded summand - bounded support - bounded term - bounded topology - bounded transformation - bounded utility - bounded variance - bounded variation - bounded varying - bounded vector - essentially bounded - explicitly bounded - exponentially bounded - power bounded - uniformly bounded - weakly bounded (математика) ограниченный -
27 method
1) метод; приём; способ2) методика3) технология4) система•- accelerated strength testing method-
benching method-
bullhead well control method-
electrical-surveying method-
electromagnetic surveying method-
long-wire transmitter method-
operational method-
rule of thumb method-
straight flange method of rolling beams-
symbolical method-
tee-test method-
testing method-
triangulation method-
value-iteration method -
28 BIOS
['baios] n. shkurtesë nga b asic i nput o utput s ystem ( BIOS) sistemi themelor për hyrje-dalje ( informatikë)What is BIOS?BIOS is an acronym for Basic Input/Output System. It is the boot firmware program on a PC, and controls the computer from the time you start it up until the operating system takes over. When you turn on a PC, the BIOS first conducts a basic hardware check, called a Power-On Self Test (POST), to determine whether all of the attachments are present and working. Then it loads the operating system into your computer's random access memory, or RAM.The BIOS also manages data flow between the computer's operating system and attached devices such as the hard disk, video card, keyboard, mouse, and printer.The BIOS stores the date, the time, and your system configuration information in a battery-powered, non-volatile memory chip, called a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) after its manufacturing process.Although the BIOS is standardized and should rarely require updating, some older BIOS chips may not accommodate new hardware devices. Before the early 1990s, you couldn't update the BIOS without removing and replacing its ROM chip. Contemporary BIOS resides on memory chips such as flash chips or EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), so that you can update the BIOS yourself if necessary.For detailed information about BIOS updates, visit:What is firmware?Firmware consists of programs installed semi-permanently into memory, using various types of programmable ROM chips, such as PROMS, EPROMs, EEPROMs, and flash chips.Firmware is non-volatile, and will remain in memory after you turn the system off.Often, the term firmware is used to refer specifically to boot firmware, which controls a computer from the time that it is turned on until the primary operating system has taken over. Boot firmware's main function is to initialize the hardware and then to boot (load and execute) the primary operating system. On PCs, the boot firmware is usually referred to as the BIOS.What is the difference between memory and disk storage?Memory and disk storage both refer to internal storage space in a computer.The term memory usually means RAM (Random Access Memory). To refer to hard drive storage, the terms disk space or storage are usually used.Typically, computers have much less memory than disk space, because RAM is much more expensive per megabyte than a hard disk. Today, a typical desktop computer might come with 512MB of RAM, and a 40 gigabyte hard disk.Virtual memory is disk space that has been designated to act like RAM.Computers also contain a small amount of ROM, or read-only memory, containing permanent or semi-permanent (firmware) instructions for checking hardware and starting up the computer. On a PC, this is called the BIOS.What is RAM?RAM stands for Random Access Memory. RAM provides space for your computer to read and write data to be accessed by the CPU (central processing unit). When people refer to a computer's memory, they usually mean its RAM.New computers typically come with at least 256 megabytes (MB) of RAM installed, and can be upgraded to 512MB or even a gigabyte or more.If you add more RAM to your computer, you reduce the number of times your CPU must read data from your hard disk. This usually allows your computer to work considerably faster, as RAM is many times faster than a hard disk.RAM is volatile, so data stored in RAM stays there only as long as your computer is running. As soon as you turn the computer off, the data stored in RAM disappears.When you turn your computer on again, your computer's boot firmware (called BIOS on a PC) uses instructions stored semi-permanently in ROM chips to read your operating system and related files from the disk and load them back into RAM.Note: On a PC, different parts of RAM may be more or less easily accessible to programs. For example, cache RAM is made up of very high-speed RAM chips which sit between the CPU and main RAM, storing (i.e., caching) memory accesses by the CPU. Cache RAM helps to alleviate the gap between the speed of a CPU's megahertz rating and the ability of RAM to respond and deliver data. It reduces how often the CPU must wait for data from main memory.What is ROM?ROM is an acronym for Read-Only Memory. It refers to computer memory chips containing permanent or semi-permanent data. Unlike RAM, ROM is non-volatile; even after you turn off your computer, the contents of ROM will remain.Almost every computer comes with a small amount of ROM containing the boot firmware. This consists of a few kilobytes of code that tell the computer what to do when it starts up, e.g., running hardware diagnostics and loading the operating system into RAM. On a PC, the boot firmware is called the BIOS.Originally, ROM was actually read-only. To update the programs in ROM, you had to remove and physically replace your ROM chips. Contemporary versions of ROM allow some limited rewriting, so you can usually upgrade firmware such as the BIOS by using installation software. Rewritable ROM chips include PROMs (programmable read-only memory), EPROMs (erasable read-only memory), EEPROMs (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory), and a common variation of EEPROMs called flash memory.What is an ACPI BIOS?ACPI is an acronym that stands for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface, a power management specification developed by Intel, Microsoft, and Toshiba. ACPI support is built into Windows 98 and later operating systems. ACPI is designed to allow the operating system to control the amount of power provided to each device or peripheral attached to the computer system. This provides much more stable and efficient power management and makes it possible for the operating system to turn off selected devices, such as a monitor or CD-ROM drive, when they are not in use.ACPI should help eliminate computer lockup on entering power saving or sleep mode. This will allow for improved power management, especially in portable computer systems where reducing power consumption is critical for extending battery life. ACPI also allows for the computer to be turned on and off by external devices, so that the touch of a mouse or the press of a key will "wake up" the computer. This new feature of ACPI, called OnNow, allows a computer to enter a sleep mode that uses very little power.In addition to providing power management, ACPI also evolves the existing Plug and Play BIOS (PnP BIOS) to make adding and configuring new hardware devices easier. This includes support for legacy non-PnP devices and improved support for combining older devices with ACPI hardware, allowing both to work in a more efficient manner in the same computer system. The end result of this is to make the BIOS more PnP compatible.What is CMOS?CMOS, short for Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, is a low-power, low-heat semiconductor technology used in contemporary microchips, especially useful for battery-powered devices. The specific technology is explained in detail at:http://searchsmb.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid44_gci213860,00.htmlMost commonly, though, the term CMOS is used to refer to small battery-powered configuration chips on system boards of personal computers, where the BIOS stores the date, the time, and system configuration details.How do I enter the Setup program in my BIOS?Warning: Your BIOS Setup program is very powerful. An incorrect setting could cause your computer not to boot properly. You should make sure you understand what a setting does before you change it.You can usually run Setup by pressing a special function key or key combination soon after turning on the computer, during its power-on self test (POST), before the operating system loads (or before the operating system's splash screen shows). During POST, the BIOS usually displays a prompt such as:Press F2 to enter SetupMany newer computers display a brief screen, usually black and white, with the computer manufacturer's logo during POST.Entering the designated keystroke will take you into the BIOS Setup. Common keystrokes to enter the BIOS Setup are F1, F2, F10, and Del.On some computers, such as some Gateway or Compaq computers, graphics appear during the POST, and the BIOS information is hidden. You must press Esc to make these graphics disappear. Your monitor will then display the correct keystroke to enter.Note: If you press the key too early or too often, the BIOS may display an error message. To avoid this, wait about five seconds after turning the power on, and then press the key once or twice.What's the difference between BIOS and CMOS?Many people use the terms BIOS (basic input/output system) and CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) to refer to the same thing. Though they are related, they are distinct and separate components of a computer. The BIOS is the program that starts a computer up, and the CMOS is where the BIOS stores the date, time, and system configuration details it needs to start the computer.The BIOS is a small program that controls the computer from the time it powers on until the time the operating system takes over. The BIOS is firmware, which means it cannot store variable data.CMOS is a type of memory technology, but most people use the term to refer to the chip that stores variable data for startup. A computer's BIOS will initialize and control components like the floppy and hard drive controllers and the computer's hardware clock, but the specific parameters for startup and initializing components are stored in the CMOS. -
29 approximation
1) аппроксимация, аппроксимирование, приближениеto a closer approximation — с лучшим приближением, с приближением более высокого порядка
as [at, for, in] a first approximation — в первом приближении
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30 order
1) заказ || заказывать2) наряд3) ордер4) приказ; распоряжение || приказывать; распоряжаться5) кратность6) очерёдность7) порядок || порядковый9) расстановка; расположение || располагать по порядку10) упорядоченность || упорядочивать11) вчт команда12) разряд числа•in a working order — в порядке, годный к работе
in order that [in order to] — для того чтобы
in the n-th order — мат. с точностью до членов n-го порядка
in the order of decreasing — мат. в порядке убывания
in the order of increasing — мат. в порядке возрастания
to arrange in the order of magnitude — располагать в порядке возрастания, располагать по возрастанию
to make to the order — делать на заказ; изготовлять по заказу
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31 set
nounмножество nmost selective confidence set наиболее селективное/точное доверительное множествоPareto set of designs множество n планов Паретоring of sets кольцо n множествthin set разреженное/тонкое множествоАнглийский-русский словарь по теории вероятностей, статистике и комбинаторике > set
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32 generator
1) генератор; формирователь, устройство формирования2) преобразователь, датчик•- acoustic generator
- alarm generator
- alternating-electromotive generator
- arbitrary-waveform generator
- artificial-traffic generator
- associated-signaling generator
- asynchronous generator
- audible-frequency generator
- auxiliary generator
- auxiliary-code generator
- auxiliary-text generator
- background generator
- bar generator
- bell-shaped generator
- blocking generator
- bootstrap generator
- call generator
- calling signals generator
- camertone generator
- carrier frequency generator
- character generator
- check symbol generator
- chemical generator
- clock generator
- clock-pulse generator
- clock-signal generator
- code-pulse generator
- coherent generator
- color background generator
- color component generator
- color difference signal generator
- compound signal generator
- compound-excited generator
- control voltage generator
- crosshatch generator
- crystal harmonic generator
- data generator
- digital-delay generator
- diphase generator
- Dobrowolsky generator
- double-current generator
- dual-tone generator
- effects generator
- electron-beam generator
- electronic-beam generator
- electron-tube generator
- electrostatic generator
- emergency generator
- equivalent generator
- erasing-current generator
- external-excited generator
- frame-sweep generator
- frequency generator
- frequency-keyed generator
- function generator
- functional generator
- gate generator
- gate-pulse generator
- gaussian-noise generator
- general-purpose function generator
- graphic generator
- Hall generator
- hand generator
- harmonic generator
- Hartmann generator
- heteropolar generator
- high-frequency generator
- homopolar generator
- horizontal-sweep generator
- ideal generator
- idealized generator
- impulse generator
- input/output generator
- klystron generator
- laser image generator
- linear-sweep generator
- line-sweep generator
- line-up tone generator
- load generator
- loaded generator
- look-ahead generator
- look-back generator
- magnetoelectric generator
- magnetrone generator
- marker generator
- master-frequency generator
- microwave generator
- monitoring-pulse generator
- multidipole generator
- multifield generator
- multiplexer-timing generator
- noise generator
- n-stage generator
- optical-quantum generator
- padded generator
- parallel-excited generator
- pattern generator
- phase generator
- photocell generator
- polyphase synchronous generator
- power generator
- probe pulse generator
- probing pulse generator
- pseudorandom number generator
- pulse generator
- quartz crystal-controlled generator
- quasi-random code generator
- radio-frequency generator
- random noise generator
- random number generator
- RC-generator
- rectangular pulse generator
- reference generator
- reference voltage generator
- relaxation generator
- report generator
- resonance generator
- resonant generator
- RF generator
- ringing generator
- Rosenberg crossed-field generator
- rotary pulse generator
- sawtooth generator
- screen generator
- self-contained generator
- selsyn generator
- series-excited generator
- shading generator
- signal distortion generator
- signal generator
- signaling generator
- slice voltage generator
- spark-gap generator
- speech generator
- spike generator
- square wave generator
- stable current generator
- standard-frequency generator
- standard-voltage generator
- statistic generator
- step-function generator
- strength current pulse generator
- subcarrier generator
- sweep generator
- swept frequency generator
- sync generator
- synchronizing generator
- teletext generator
- test generator
- tetrode generator
- thermal electronic generator
- thermal emission generator
- thermal ionic generator
- thermal photoelectric generator
- thyristor generator
- time-base generator
- time-code generator
- title generator
- tone generator
- transistor generator
- triangular generator
- triggered generator
- triode generator
- tube generator
- ultrasound generator
- unified generator
- unipolar generator
- USW generator
- variable frequency generator
- vertical sweep generator
- video character generator
- video generator
- voltage generator
- voltage-controlled generator
- waiting generator
- warning signal generator
- wave-form generator
- white noise generator
- word generatorEnglish-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > generator
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33 variation
1. n изменение, перемена; варьированиеnot liable to variation — не подлежит изменению; не меняется
2. n разновидность, вариант3. n спец. колебание4. n спец. физ. магнитное склонение5. n спец. отклонение6. n спец. муз. вариация7. n спец. грам. флексия8. n спец. биол. аберрация, генетическая изменчивость; мутацияСинонимический ряд:1. change (noun) alteration; change; deviation; difference; digression; discrepancy; divergence; diversity; modification; mutation; permutation; turn; variance; variety; vicissitude2. difference (noun) difference; variance3. disparity (noun) aberration; abnormality; disparity; dissimilarity; inequality; irregularity4. variety (noun) adaptation; variant; variety; versionАнтонимический ряд:agreement; concord; conformity; congruity; consistency; constancy; continuance; equality; harmony; homogeneity; law; permanence; similarity -
34 CPD
коллективная разработка изделия
Бизнес-стратегия, рабочий процесс и набор программного обеспечения, которые способствуют совместной работе различных организаций над одним изделием. Коллективная разработка изделия является частью общей концепции управления его жизненным циклом (см. PLM) и состоит из следующих частей:
управление данными об изделии (см. PDM),
визуализация изделия,
средства организации телеконференций,
средства трансляции CAD-данных.
[ http://www.morepc.ru/dict/]Тематики
EN
контактная разность потенциалов
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > CPD
-
35 contact potential
контактная разность потенциалов
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
контактный потенциал
В технологии коррозии, разность потенциалов при соединении двух не являющихся однородными материалов.
[ http://www.manual-steel.ru/eng-a.html]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > contact potential
-
36 junction potential
контактная разность потенциалов
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > junction potential
-
37 junction contact potential
контактная разность потенциалов
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > junction contact potential
-
38 built-in voltage
контактная разность потенциалов
—
[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999 г.]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > built-in voltage
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39 derivative
1. прил.1) общ. производный, вторичный2) фин. производный (о финансовом инструменте, цена которого зависит от цены базового товара, валюты или другого финансового инструмента)"Triple-witching day" is the day on which three derivative instruments all expire on the same day. — "Тройной день ведьм" — это день, когда одновременно истекает срок исполнения трех производных инструментов.
See:2. сущ.1) фин. производная ценная бумага, производный (финансовый) инструмент, дериватив (финансовый инструмент, стоимость которого зависит от цены базового актива, валюты или другого финансового инструмента; напр., опцион, фьючерс)Syn:See:derivative market, underlying asset, payoff, payoff function, payoff diagram, premium, exercise price, option writer, option holder, exotic derivative, vanilla derivative, linear derivative, non-linear derivative, option, futures contract, forward contract, credit derivative, embedded derivative, catastrophe derivative, contract for difference, American Depositary Receipt2) мат. производная, производная функция (приращение функции при бесконечно малом приращении ее аргумента; названия практически всех производных функций в экономике начинаются со слова "предельный" (marginal))derivative on the left [right\] — левая [правая\] производная
derivative with respect to— производная по...
See:function, differentiability, marginal utility, marginal rate of substitution, marginal productivity, marginal rate of technical substitution, marginal rate of transformation
* * *
1) деривативный, производный от чего-либо, созданный на базе чего-либо; 2) деривативный (производный) финансовый инструмент; см. derivative instrument.* * *. A financial instrument, traded on or off an exchange, the price of which is directly dependent upon the value of one or more underlying securities, equity indices, debt instruments, commodities, other derivative instruments, or any agreed upon pricing index or arrangement. Derivatives involve the trading of rights or obligations based on the underlying product but do not directly transfer property. They are used to hedge risk or to exchange a floating rate of return for a fixed rate of return. . Glossary of Futures Terms . -
40 earnings
сущ.1) эк. тр. заработок, доход ( употребляется по отношению к физическому лицу)earnings differentials [difference in earnings, earnings difference\] between men and women — разница в заработках мужчин и женщин
annual earnings — годовой заработок [доход\]
See:average hourly earnings, average indexed monthly earnings, expected earnings, gross earnings, incentive earnings, real average weekly earnings, real earnings, non-pensionable earnings, pensionable earnings, export earnings, earnings drift, earnings inequality, earnings rule, Mincer earnings function, earnings test, earnings threshold, lower earnings limit, reduced earnings allowance upper earnings limit, State Earnings-Related Pension Scheme, annual retirement earnings test exempt amount, compensation for loss of earnings, earn2) учет прибыль, чистый доход (по отношению к предприятию означает чистый доход от какой-л. деятельности: выручка минус затраты)See:earnings-at-risk, earnings per share, equity earnings, expected earnings, export earnings, gross earnings, net earnings, real earnings, earnings surprise, quality of earnings, earnings-price ratio, instability index of earnings
* * *
прибыль, доходы, поступления, заработок.* * *выручка; доход; поступления; прибыли (разг.); чистая прибыль (после уплаты налогов); фактический доход. . Словарь экономических терминов .
Страницы
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