-
81 дефект
1) General subject: blowing (в фарфоре), defect, defect (недостаток или аномали), demerit, fault, flaw, imperfection, mar, mar (речи), objection, shortcoming, take off, vice2) Naval: chop3) Medicine: deficiency, deformity, handicap (физический или психический), lack, prolapse (дефект тканей, рана), disorder4) Engineering: abnormality, blemish (поверхности), damage (в результате повреждения), defect center, exposure (в программе, обнаруженный при структурном контроле)5) Mathematics: excess (матрицы), kilter (дуги графа)6) Railway term: error7) Automobile industry: malformation8) Forestry: brack9) Polygraphy: incomplete font10) Jargon: skin11) Information technology: bug, exposure (напр. программы, обнаруженный при структурном контроле)12) Oil: trouble13) Sakhalin energy glossary: brittle weld14) Oilfield: failure (неисправность)15) Microelectronics: flow, malfunction16) Polymers: drawback17) Quality control: (технический) bug, disadvantage, weakness18) Makarov: damage (результат повреждения), defect (трещина, дефект изделия), flaw (трещина, дефект изделия), scab20) Electrical engineering: breakage21) Phraseological unit: do a number on -
82 SPELL
n. flaw, damage, = spjall.* * *n. pl. [A. S. spell], a flaw, damage; ábyrgjask landit við öllum spellum til fardaga, Grág. ii. 216; ábyrgjask e-t við spellum við kaupanda, 249; áðr menn sjá at með spellum ferr, N. G. L. i. 54: a flaw, fault, allmikil spell, Fms. viii. 53, v. l.: a breach, frændsemis-spell, sifja-spell, sakar-spell, etc. spella-lauss, adj. faultless, N. G. L. i. 232. -
83 умышленный
прил.( намеренный) aforethought;deliberate;intentional;wilful;( преднамеренный тж) premeditated;(злонамеренный, злоумышленный тж) felonious;malicious\умышленныйая вина — intentional fault
\умышленныйая небрежность — wilful neglect
\умышленныйое истребление (уничтожение) или повреждение имущества — intentional (wilful) destruction of or damage to property; malicious mischief
\умышленныйое преступление — intentional crime
\умышленныйое причинение вреда — malicious damage (mischief)
\умышленныйое убийство — calculated (felonious, intentional, wilful) homicide (murder); (premeditated) murder
\умышленныйое — ( злостное) банкротство — intentional (fraudulent) bankruptcy
-
84 авария
1) accident
2) assident
3) break-down
4) breakdown
5) damage
6) emergency
7) failure
8) fault
9) mishap
10) trouble
11) wreck
– авария в полете
– авария на земле
– терпеть авария -
85 аварийность
1) General subject: accidence, accident incidence rate (AD), accident risk2) Military: damage rate, failure rate3) Engineering: fault rate4) Construction: breakdowns5) Mining: breakdown rate6) Oil: crashworthness7) Oilfield: accident rate, proneness to accident8) Road traffic: crush rate -
86 безаварийный
1) General subject: accident free, trouble free2) Engineering: fault-free, free of damage3) Construction: accidentfree4) Economy: troubleproof5) Telecommunications: incident-free6) Electronics: trouble-proof7) Oil: accident-free, fail-safe, faultless, trouble-free8) Oilfield: failure-proof10) Cables: failure-free -
87 виновные действия
1) General subject: just cause (dismissal of a worker)2) Law: wrongful acts, actions for which ( they are) at fault3) Insurance: faulty actions (напр. ущерб нанесенный в результате виновных действий Страхователя/damage incurred due to faulty actions of the Insured) -
88 зарождающееся повреждение
1) Oil: incipient damage2) Quality control: incipient faultУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > зарождающееся повреждение
-
89 изъян
1) General subject: chip, cockle, cockle (в бумаге, стекле и т.п.), disfiguration, disfigurement, drawback, flaw, imperfection, shortcoming, defect, demerit, incomplete (в знаниях)2) Medicine: deformity3) Dialect: brack5) Railway term: disadvantage6) Accounting: deficiency7) Architecture: vice8) Jargon: the catch9) Oil: fault10) Makarov: frawback, imperfection (в теории устойчивости конструкций), trouble -
90 исправление повреждения
1) Railway term: clearing of fault2) Logistics: controlling the damageУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > исправление повреждения
-
91 нарушать
1) General subject: abuse, breach, break (закон, обещание, правило), contravene (закон и т. п.), default (обещание, договор), dislocate, disturb, entrench (чужие права), go back (обещание; слово), impinge, infringe (закон, обещание, авторское право и т. п.), infringe upon, intrench (чужие права), offend, offend against (закон), overset, perturb, pierce (тишину), racket (тишину, покой), ruffle, sin (правила, нормы), transgress, trouble, upset, violate (клятву, закон), frustrate, run counter to (договоренность), trick (планы, расчёты и т. п.), fracture (правила, законы, порядок и т. п.), do violence to (что-л.)3) Medicine: interrupt4) Colloquial: stand the racket (тишину, покой)6) Military: breach (дисциплину), (upon) intrench (права и т.п.)7) Engineering: break down, disrupt9) Mathematics: discolate10) Law: be in breach ( of), breach (право, закон, договор и. т. д.), breach (право, закон, договор и т.д.), break (право, закон, договор, обязанность и т. д.), break (право, закон, договор, обязанность и т.д.), contravene (закон, право), defy, encroach (какое-л. право), impair, infract (право, закон, договор, обязанность), infringe (права, закон, нормы), intrude, trespass (объективное или субъективное право), violate (право, закон, договор)11) Accounting: trouble (правильный ход работы), violate (напр. договор)12) Automobile industry: affect, disturb (наладку), mutilate, set out (напр. регулировку)13) Diplomatic term: disobey (закон и т.п.), disturb (ход, движение, равновесие и т.п.), (upon) entrench (права и т.п.), sin (что-л.), transgress (договор, закон и т.п.), violate (договор, соглашение и т.п.)14) Polygraphy: infringe (авторское право)15) Psychology: perturb (спокойствие)16) Information technology: infringe (авторские права), upset (работу)17) Immunology: damage18) Patents: contravene (закон), infringe (патент, закон, право и т. п.), offend (закон), transgress (нормы права)19) Business: commit a breach20) Sakhalin energy glossary: be in violation with21) Makarov: break down (мешать действию, прерывать), dislocate (структуру), disturb (мешать действию, прерывать), exceed, impinge (напр. границу), infringe (напр. ограничения), thwart (план), transgress (закон и т.п.), violate (не соблюдать правило, закон), entrench upon (права и т. п.), do violence to (что-л.)22) Gold mining: disturb (smth) (что-либо), preclude23) oil&gas: fault -
92 отказ системы
1) Engineering: system failure, system fault2) Oil: system breakdown3) Automation: (производственной) catastrophic system damage -
93 отказоустойчивая конструкция
1) Aviation: fail-safe structure2) Engineering: fail-safe design3) Electronics: damage-tolerant design4) Oil: fail-safe design (сохраняющая работоспособность при отказе отдельных элементов), fault-tolerant designУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > отказоустойчивая конструкция
-
94 отказоустойчивая система
1) General subject: fail-operational system2) Engineering: fail-safe system, fault-tolerant system3) Information technology: fell-safe system, nonstop system4) Microelectronics: damage tolerant system5) Network technologies: FT systemУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > отказоустойчивая система
-
95 повреждение изоляции
1) Engineering: insulation damage, insulation fault2) Automobile industry: insulation failure3) Electronics: insulation demageУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > повреждение изоляции
-
96 поломка
1) General subject: breakage, breakdown, crash, damage, going out of order2) Naval: derangement3) Medicine: accident6) Military: accident/incident, bust, defect, malfunction, poopout7) Engineering: breaking, collapse, failure requiring overhaul, wreck, wrecking8) Chemistry: break-down9) Construction: breach11) Law: breaking up13) Diplomatic term: failing14) Telecommunications: breaking-down15) Jargon: fritz17) Communications: fallout18) Business: break19) Oilfield: break breakage20) Network technologies: glitch21) Automation: crippling (оборудования), disruption (напр. инструмента), drop-out26) Taboo: crap-out27) Security: crack-up (на фондовой бирже)28) Phraseological unit: do a number on -
97 порок
1) General subject: evil, infirmity, sin, smooch, smutch, vice, wickedness, blur, defect, disease, flaw, taint2) Medicine: abnormality, deficiency (развития), fault, lack3) Religion: malice5) Forestry: damage, drawback (древесины)6) Metallurgy: failure7) Jargon: the catch8) Immunology: defect (развития)9) Orthopedics: deformity10) Business: disqualification11) Polymers: drawback, imperfection, snag12) Makarov: malformation (развития), unsoundness (экстерьера), wart -
98 порча
1) General subject: abuse, depravation, hoodoo, injury, poisoning, spoilage, spoiling, strip, vitiation, blasting, contamination, corruption, damage, decay, deterioration, hoo-doo, voodoo2) Computers: garble3) American: hex4) Military: perishability (материальных средств)6) Rare: spoliation9) Law: waste10) Economy: defacement, perishing, spoilage of goods (товаров)11) Accounting: physical deterioration (противоположным является obsolescence - моральный износ), spoilage (товара)12) Automobile industry: bug13) Metallurgy: trouble14) Oil: impairment15) Perfume: alteration, decomposition, degradation, rotting16) Coolers: injury (продуктов)17) Advertising: ill effect18) Quality control: fault19) Makarov: bacterial spoilage, detriment, enzymic spoilage, gaseous spoilage, injury (продукта), nonpoisonous spoilage gaseous, putrefactive spoilage, rotting (напр. препарата) -
99 производственный дефект
1) General subject: workshop error2) Colloquial: production defect3) Construction: defect in manufacture4) Law: manufacturing defect (АД)5) Forestry: in-plant damage6) Information technology: manufacturing fault7) Oil: processing flaw, workmanship defect8) Astronautics: early failure9) Production: spoilage10) Quality control: defect in workmanship, manufacturing imperfectionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > производственный дефект
-
100 стойкое повреждение
1) Engineering: stable failure, sustained fault2) Oil: sustained failure3) Aviation medicine: permanent damageУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > стойкое повреждение
См. также в других словарях:
fault — pažaida statusas T sritis automatika atitikmenys: angl. damage; fault vok. Beschädigung, f; Fehler, m; Schaden, m; Schädigung, f; Störung, f rus. повреждение, n pranc. défaillance, f; défaut, m; endommagement, m; incident, m; panne, f … Automatikos terminų žodynas
damage — pažaida statusas T sritis automatika atitikmenys: angl. damage; fault vok. Beschädigung, f; Fehler, m; Schaden, m; Schädigung, f; Störung, f rus. повреждение, n pranc. défaillance, f; défaut, m; endommagement, m; incident, m; panne, f … Automatikos terminų žodynas
fault — n [Anglo French faute lack, failing, ultimately from Latin fallere to deceive, disappoint] 1: a usu. intentional act forbidden by law; also: a usu. intentional omission to do something (as to exercise due care) required by law see also negligence … Law dictionary
Fault-tolerant computer systems — are systems designed around the concepts of fault tolerance. In essence, they have to be able to keep working to a level of satisfaction in the presence of faults. Types of fault tolerance Most fault tolerant computer systems are designed to be… … Wikipedia
fault — [fɔːlt ǁ fɒːlt] noun [countable] 1. MANUFACTURING something that is wrong with a machine, system etc that prevents it from working correctly: fault in • Soviet engineers identified 32 design faults in the reactor, any of which could have led to… … Financial and business terms
damage — dam·age 1 n [Old French, from dam injury, harm, from Latin damnum financial loss, fine] 1: loss or harm resulting from injury to person, property, or reputation 2 pl: the money awarded to a party in a civil suit as reparation for the loss or… … Law dictionary
Fault (legal) — The meaning of fault Different forms of liability employ different notions of fault, in some there is no need to prove fault. Fault basically refers to legal blameworthiness and responsibility in each area of law. It refers to both the Actus Reus … Wikipedia
Fault-tolerant design — In engineering, Fault tolerant design, also known as fail safe design, is a design that enables a system to continue operation, possibly at a reduced level (also known as graceful degradation), rather than failing completely, when some part of… … Wikipedia
Fault-tolerant system — This article contains specific implementations of fault tolerant systems. For general theory, see fault tolerant design. Fault tolerance or graceful degradation is the property that enables a system (often computer based) to continue operating… … Wikipedia
Fault (dog) — In animal breeding, a fault is a characteristic whose state or quality falls outside of the acceptable range for the attribute being judged. This article discusses faults in dogs. (See conformation point for a list of some of the more common… … Wikipedia
Damage to infrastructure in the 2010 Haiti earthquake — Main article: 2010 Haiti earthquake Collapsed buildings in Port au Prince Damage to infrastructure in the 2010 Haiti earthquake was extensive and affected areas included Port au Prince, Petit Goâve, Léogâne, Jacmel and other settlements in… … Wikipedia