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dát+gól

  • 1 dát gól

    Czech-English dictionary > dát gól

  • 2 UM

    of
    * * *
    older umb, prep. with acc. and dat.
    I. with acc.
    1) around (slá hring um e-n);
    2) about, all over (hárit féll um hana alla); um allar sveitir, all over the country; mikill um herðar, large about the shoulders, broad-shouldered; liggja um akkeri, to ride at anchor;
    3) of proportion; margir voru um einn, many against one; um einn hest voru tveir menn, two men to each horse;
    4) round, past, beyond, with verbs denoting motion (sigla vestr um Bretland); leggja um skut þessu skipi, to pass by this ship; ríða um tún, to pass by a place;
    5) over, across, along (flytja e-n um haf); kominn um langan veg, come from a long way off; ganga um gólf, to cross the floor (but also to walk up and down the floor); slá, er lá um þvert skipit, a beam that lay athwart the ship; um kné sér, across the knee; e-t er hœgt um hönd, gives little trouble, is ready to hand;
    6) of time, during, in the course of (um messuna, um þingit, um sumarit); þat var um nótt, by night; um nætr sem um daga, by night as well as day; lengra en fara megi um dag, in the course of one day;
    7) at a point of time (hann kom at höllinni um drykkju); um þat, at that time, then; um þat er, when (um þat, er vér erum allir at velli lagðir);
    8) of, about, in regard to a thing; bera um e-t, dœma um e-t, to bear witness, judge about; tala um e-t, to speak of; annast um e-t, to attend to; sviðr um sik, wise of oneself; hvárr um sik, each for himself; var mart vel um hann, he had many good qualities;
    9) e-m er ekki um e-t, one does not like (var honum ekki um Norðmenn); with infin., honum er ekki um at berjast í dag, he has no liking to fight to-day; er þér nökkut um, at vér rannsökum þik ok hús þín, have you any objection that we …?; e-m er mikit (lítil) um e-t, one likes it much, little (Guðrúnu var lítil um þat); sá, er mönnum væri meira um, whom people liked better; e-m finnst mikit um e-t, one is much pleased umwith, has a high opinion of (konungi fannst mikit um list þá ok kurteisi þá, er þar var á öllu);
    10) because of, for; öfunda e-n um e-t, to envy one for a thing; verða útlagt um e-t, to be fined for a transgression; um sakleysi, without cause;
    11) beyond, above; margir fengu eigi hlaupit um röst, more than one mile; hafa vetr um þrítugt, to be thirty-one; e-m um afl, um megn, beyond one’s strength, more than one can do (þetta mál er nökkut þér um megn); kasta steini um megn sér, to overstrain oneself; um of, too much, excessive (þótti mörgum þetta um of); um alla menn fram or um fram alla menn, above all men (hón unni honum um alla menn fram); e-m er e-t um hug, one has no mind for, dislikes (ef þér er nökkut um hug á kaupum við oss);
    12) over, across; detta, falla um e-t, to stumble over (féll bóandinn um hann);
    13) by; draugrinn hafði þokat at Þorsteini um þrjár setur, by three seats;
    14) about; þeir sögðu honum, hvat um var at vera, what it was about, how matters stood; hvat sem um þat er, however that may be; eiga e-t um at vera, to be troubled about a thing (lætr sem hann eigi um ekki at vera); var fátt um með þeim, they were not on good terms;
    15) ellipt., ef satt skal um tala, if the truth must be told; þannig sem atburðr hefir orðit um, as things have turned out;
    16) as adv., gekk um veðrit, veered round, changed; ríða (sigla) um, to ride (sail) by; langt um, far beyond, quite; fljótit var langt um úfœrt (úreitt), quite impassable; um liðinn, passed by, of time; á þeirri viku, er um var liðin, in the past umweek;
    II. with dat.
    1) over, esp. poet.; sitja um borðum = sitja yfir borðum; sá es um verði glissir, he that gabbles over a meal;
    2) of time, by; um dögum, um nóttum, by day, by night; um sumrum, haustum, vetrum, várum, in the summer, etc.; um vetrum ok sumrum, both winter and summer.
    * * *
    umb, of, prep. (sounded umm); umb is used in the oldest vellums (the Eluc., Greg., Miracle-book, Jb.), and occurs now and then in later vellums (e. g. Orkn. 218, Fms. x. 378, xi. 63, 64), perh. from being a transcript of an old vellum; in rhymes, umb, tr umbu, Fms. viii. (in a verse of A. D. 1184); for of see ‘of’ at p. 462, col. 2: [A. S. ymbe; Germ. um; um and yfir (q. v.) are identical.]
    WITH ACC.
    A. Around; silki-hlað um höfuð, Ld. 188; um höfuð henni, 36; hafa um sik belti, Nj. 91, 184; um herðar sér, Ld. 56; leggja linda umb kistu, leggja lindann umb enn vanheila mann, Bs. i. 337; gyrða um sik, Sks.; beta strengi um ásenda … festa endana um steina, Nj. 115; vefjask um fótinn, Fms. iv. 335; upp um herðarnar, Eg. 580; göra garð of engi, Grág. ii. 288; lykja um akra ok eng, Eg. 529; skjóta um hann skjaldborg, Nj. 274; slá hring um e-n, 275, Eg. 88; fara í hring um skipit, Ld. 56; taka um hönd e-m, Ó. H. 176; þar var poki um útan, Ld. 188; honum vefsk tunga um höfuð, Nj. 160; vefsk tunga um tönn (see tönn) … strjúka dúki um augu, Fms. v. 326, Fs. 114 (in a verse); sjó, er fellr um heim allan, Róm. 193: Aðils jarl féll ok mart manna um hann, Eg. 297; tjalda um skip sín, Fms. xi. 63; hafa um sik ( about oneself) fjölmenni, Eg. 12, 38; selit var gört um einn ás, Ld. 280.
    II. about, all over, denoting the surface; manna-ferð um héraðit, Ld. 257; fylgja þeim um einn skóg, Karl. 348; hann hafði goðorð suðr um Nesin, Ísl. ii. 207; herja um Skotland, Írland, Fms. i. 23; næfrum var þakt um ræfrit, Eg. 90; dæma för úmögum um þat þing, Grág. i. 127; flýja hingað ok þangat um eyjarnar, Fms. vii. 43; um allar sveitir, all over the country, Boll. 362; kunnigt er mér um allt Ísland, Nj. 32; of allan Noreg, Fms. x. 118; um alla Svíþjóð, Ó. H. 17; um allt ríki sitt, Eg. 278; sitja um mitt landit, about the midland, Fms. i. 26; um miðjan skóginn er smáviði, Eg. 580; sjá um alla veröld, Ó. H. 202; kominn um langan veg, come a long way off, Stj. 366, Skv. 8; of lopt ok um lög, Hkv. 1. 21; fátt kom um lengra, farther off, Fb. ii. 303; hárit féll um hana alla, Landn. 151, Fas. i. 244; hárit hékk ofan um bringu, Fas. ii. 518: mikill um herðar, large about the shoulders, broad-shouldered, Nj. 200; þykkr um bóga, þeim manni er beit á of garðinn, Grág. ii. 286; skalat hann verja um bóstað hans, 222; kveðja um þann vetvang, 106; kveðja búa heiman um þann stað, i. 130, 355: liggja um strengi, Ld. 76; or liggja um akkeri, to ride at anchor, Eg. 261, 374, Fms. ii. 5, ix. 45, x. 351.
    2. of proportion; margir vóru um einn, too many against one, Ld. 156; þar vóru fjórir of einn ( four to one) mót Hákoni, Fms. x. 382; eigi minni liðs-munr, en sex mundi vera um Hákonar mann einn, i. 43; um einn hest vóru tveir menn, two men to each horse, vii. 295; sex menn sé um sáld, Grág. ii. 402: Hrafn var mjök einn um sitt, kept for himself, Fs. 29; malit hefi ek mitt of leiti? Gs. 16.
    III. off, past, beyond (cp. yfir), with verbs denoting motion; fara … suðr um Stað, Eg. 12; norðr um Stað, Fms. vii. 7; sigla vestr um Bretland, Nj. 281; er þeir kómu fram um Bjarkey, Ó. H. 137; norðr um Jaðar, 182; austan um Foldina, Eg. 81; út um Eldey, Eb. 108; austr um búðina, Nj. 231; ríða um þá þrjá bæi, Grág. i. 432; hann hljóp um þá, ok í fjall upp, passed them by, Landn. 89; sigla svá um oss fram, Orkn. 402; leggja um skut þessu skipi, to pass by this ship, Fms. x. 346; leita langt um skamt fram, Nj. 207 (cp. Lat. quod petis hic est); vaða jörð upp um klaufir, Ld. 336; fram um stafn, Landn. 29; aptr um stafn, Fms. x. 266; honum var úhægt at höggva um bríkina, Sturl. iii. 219; ríða um tún, to pass by a place, Ísl. ii. 252; neðan um sáðlandit, Nj. 82; fara of engi manns, Grág. ii. 277; fara um góð héruð, Landn. 37; ganga upp um bryggjuna, Eg. 195; ganga um stræti, by the road, Korm. 228; róa út um sund, Eg. 385; kominn um langan veg, 410; þeim dropum er renna um þekjuna, Fms. i. 263.
    2. over, across, along; sá er annan dregr um eldinn, Fms. i. 305; skyldi ganga um gólf at minnum öllum, to cross the flood, Eg. 253; but also to walk up and down the floor, 247; bera öl um eld, to bear the ale across the fire, Fms. vi. 442; slá um þvert skipit, Nj. 44; sigla vestr um haf, Fms. i. 22; ríða vestr um ár, austr um ár, Nj. 10, 99; suðr um sæ, Eg. 288; flytja e-n um haf, Nj. 128; austan um Kjöl, Ó. H.; sunnan um fjall, Fms. x. 3; suðr um fjall, Eg. 476; um þvera stofu, Fms. vi. 440; um þvera búð, Grág. i. 24; um þvert nesit, Fms. xi. 65; um öxl, round or across the shoulder, Ld. 276; um kné sér, across the knee, Eg. 304: the phrase, mér er e-ð um hönd, difficult to lay hand on, hard, not easy; and again, hægt um hönd, giving little trouble, easy to lay hand on; ykkr er þat hægst um hönd, easiest for you, Nj. 25; þegar eg vil er hægt um hönd, heima á Fróni at vera, Núm.; kastaði (the mail) um söðul sinn, across the saddle, Grett. 93 A.
    IV. with adverbs denoting direction, upp um, út um, niðr um, ofan um, inn um, fram um, with acc. or ellipt.; sær féll út ok inn of nökkvann, Edda 36; loginn stóð inn um ræfrit, Eg. 239; hann var kominn upp um ský, Fms. i. 137; út um bringuna, Ld. 150; hann gékk út of Miðgarð, Edda 35; ganga út um dyrr, Eg. 420; fara út um glugg, Fms. ix. 3; út um glugginn, Ld. 278; láta sér um munn fara, to pass out of the mouth, Háv. 51; ferr orð er um munn líðr, Sturl. i. 207.
    B. Temp. during, in the course of, cp. Engl. that spring, that summer; um messuna, Fms. x. 109; um þingit, Eg. 765; um sex ár, Stj.; um vetrinn, Eg. 168; of sumarit, Fms. x. 93; um sumarit, Nj. 4; um várit, Eg. 42; um nótt, Grág. i. 115; þat var um nótt, by night, Ld. 152; hann mátti eigi sofa um nætr, Nj. 210; sofa um nóttina, 7; vera þar um nóttina, 252; lengra enn fara megi um dag, in the course of one day, Grág. i. 89; um daginn, for the rest of the day, Ld. 42; um morna, Landn. (in a verse), Ó. H. 44; um nætr sem um daga, by night as well as day, Sks. 20 new Ed.; um allar aldir, Edda; um alla daga, all day long, Skm. 4; um alla sína daga, all his days, Hom. 114; allt um hans æfi, Eg. 268; um aldr, for ever, passim; um tíma, for a while, Mar.; um hríð, um stund, for a while, see stund, hríð; um … sakar, a while, see sök (A. III. 2); um samt, altogether, Sks. 113 B.
    2. above, beyond; standa um várþing, Grág. i. 103; um hálfan mánuð, Fms. ix. 526, v. l.; um viku, above a week.
    3. at a point of time, at; hann kom at höllinni um drykkju, Nj. 269; of matmál, at meal time, Grág. i. 261; um dagmál, um náttmál, einnhvern dag um þingit, Ld. 290; eitt hvert sinn um haustið, Nj. 26; þat var of vár, Fms. x. 389; um várit urðu mikil tíðendi, 2; þeir höfðu verit á sundi um daginn, Ld. 130; opt um daga, Edda 39; um daginn, the other day: um þat, when; um þat er þrír vetr eru liðnir, Ld. 146; um þat þessir eru bættir, Eg. 426; um þat lýkr, when the end is there, in the end, Fas. ii. 361; ef ek kom eigi aptr um þat, then, at that time, Fms. ii. 58; um þat er vér erum allir at velli lagðir, Eg. 426; um sinn, once, see sinni B, p. 530; um síðir, at last, see síð (II); um leið, at the same time; hér um bil, about so and so; um allt, of allt, always; Kristinn dóin má um allt sækja, at all times, N. G. L. ii. 154; nokkrum sinnum, ok hefir mér ofallt íllt þótt, Fms. v. 205 (see ávallt, p. 47, col. 2).
    C. Metaph. usages, of, about, in regard to a thing, Lat. de; halda vörð á um e-t, Eg. ch. 27; annask um e-t, to attend to, Nj. 75, Glúm. 342, Kormak; gefa gaum at um e-t, to give heed to, Ó. H. 215; bera um e-t, dæma um e-t, to bear witness, judge about, Nj. 100; tala um e-t, to speak of, 40; þræta um e-t, to quarrel about; spyrja um e-t, to speer or ask about, 110; göra, yrkja um e-n, Fms. x. 378; halda njósn um e-t, Eg. 72; nefna, búa um mál, Nj. 86; um alla ráða-görð, 101; stefna e-m um e-t, Grág. i. 175, 313, Nj. 87; vera til eptir-máls um e-t, passim; frækinn um allt, in everything, 89; bera gæfu til um e-t, Eg. 76; kappsamr of allt, þeir hyggja þat lög um þat mál, Grág. i. 9; eitt ráð myndi honum um þat sýnask, Nj. 79; kunna hóf at um ágirni sína, Ó. H. 131; þat er um þat átan, er …, N. G. L. i. 19; þau tíðendi er görzk höfðu um ferðir Egils ok stórvirki, Eg. 686; stór úfarar görask of menn þessa, Fms. xi. 151; aumligt er um e-t, Hom. 159 (Ed.); seinkaðisk of svörin, 623. 16; mikit er um fyrirburði slíka, Nj. 119; þá var hvíld á um bardagann, 248; hann telzk undan um förina, Fms. xi. 69; ruðning um kviðinn, Nj.; misfangi um mark, a mistake as to a mark, Grág.; binda um heilt, to bind up a sound limb, Ld. 206: gróa um heilt, to become sound, be healed, Fms. xi. 87, Al. 120; ganga um beina, to attend; leita e-s í um mein hennar, Eg. 565; veita tilkall um arf, Eg.; leita um sættir, grið, Nj. 92; selja laun um liðveizlu, 214: in inscriptions of chapters, um so and so, = Lat. de; um viðrtal Njáls ok Skarphéðins, um misfanga ok um mark, um bæjar bruna, Nj., Grág., Fms.; göra mikit um sik, to make a great fuss, Fb. i. 545; görði mikit um sik ok var sjálfhælinn, Grett. 133 A: vera vel um sik ( of good quality) ok vinsæll, Fms. xi. 118; mey er ok vissa vænsta ok bezt um sik, 104; at hón væri í engum hlut verri um sik, Hkr. ii. 129; sviðr um sik, wise of oneself, Hm. 102; auga blátt ok snart ok vel um sik, Mag. 7; hvárr um sik, each for himself, one by one, Dipl. ii. 11; vér staðfestum þessa articulos hvern um sik ok sér hverja, 13; þykki mér þat undarligt um svá vitran mann, of a man so wise, Eg. 20; var mart vel um hann, he had many good qualities, Rb. 364; þat mátti vera um röskvan mann, Fms. vii. 227.
    2. ganga um sýslur manna, to go about or upon men’s business, as an overseer. Eg. 2; ganga um beina, to attend, see beini.
    3. e-m er mikit (ekki) um e-t, to like, dislike; Guðrúnu var lítið um þat … lítið ætla ek þeim um þat bræðrum, at …, Ld. 246, 264, Fms. ii. 81; var honum ekki um Norðmenn, Hkr. i. 128; Þórði kvaðsk ekki vera um manna-setur, Ld. 42; er þér nökkut um ( hast thou any objection?), at vér rannsakim þik ok hús þin, Gísl. 53; sá er mönnum væri meira um, whom people liked more, Fms, ix. 36; ef þór er mikit um ráða-hug við mik, if thou art much bent on it, xi. 4.
    4. búa um eitt lyndi, to be of one mind, Jb. 396; búa um nægtir, grun, skoll, búa um heilt, see búa (A. II); búa um hvílu, to make a bed; búa um okkr, Nj. 201 (see búa B. I. 2. γ); setjask um kyrt, to settle oneself to rest, take rest, Fas. ii. 530; or sitja um kyrt.
    II. because of, for, Lat. ob; öfunda e-n um e-t ( invidere a-i a-d), Nj. 168; reiðask um e-t, um hvat reiddusk goðin þá, Bs. i. 22; telja á e-n of e-t, to blame one for a thing, Nj. 52; berja e-n íllyrðum um slikt, 64; lágu margir á hálsi honum þat, Fms. xi. 336; týna aldri um óra sök, Skv. 3. 49; verða útlagr um e-t, to be fined for a transgression, Grág. i. 16; dæmdr fjörbaugs-maðr um spellvirki, 129; maðr vegr mann um konu, if a man slays a person for [ violating] his wife, 61; um sakleysi, without cause, Nj. 106, 270, Bs. i. 19.
    III. beyond, above; fimm hundruð gólfa ok um ( plus) fjórum togum, Gm. 24; kistan var eigi um vættar höfga, Bs. i. 712; margir fengu eigi hlaupit um röst, Karl. 351; lítið um tuttugu menn, Sturl. i. 183; hann var ekki um tvítugan, Róm. 327; hafa vetr um þrítugt, to be one beyond thirty, i. e. thirty-one, Sturl. i. 183: freq. in mod. usage, hafa tvo um þrítugt ( thirty-two), átta um fertugt ( forty-eight), tvo um fimtugt ( fifty-two), einn um áttrætt ( eighty-one); sá dagr, sem um vikur fullar er í árinu, Rb. 128: at yðr verði þat ekki um afl, beyond your strength, more than one can do, Band. 21 new Ed.; um megn, id., Fms. viii. 62; þetta mál er nökkut þér um megn, vi. 18; kasta steini um megn sér, to overstrain oneself: um of, excessive; þótti mörgum þetta um of, Vígl. 18: um fram (q. v.), beyond; um alla menn fram, above all men, Ld. 20, Fms. v. 343; um alla hluti fram, above all things; um þat fram sem ykkr var lofat, Sks.: um hug; vera e-t um hug, to have no mind for, dislike; ef þér er nökkut um hug á kaupum við oss, Nj. 24.
    IV. turned over, in exchange; skipta um, snúa um, venda um, see skipta III and snúa A. III.
    V. over, across; detta, falla um e-t, to stumble over; hverr féll um annan, of heaps of slain. Eg. 24; fÉll bóandinn um hann, Nj. 96; detta um stein, þúfu, to stumble over a stone, mound; glotta um tönn, see tönn.
    VI. by; draugrinn hafði þokat at Þorsteini um þrjár setur, by three seats, Fb. i. 417; hefja upp of faðm saman, by a fathom, Grág. ii. 336; minka um helming, to decrease by one half; hverr um sik, each by himself, Rétt. 114.
    VII. about; eiga e-t um at vera, to be troubled about a thing; þeir sögðu honum hvat um var at vera, what it was about, Hrafn. 18; sem engi ótti væri um at vera, no danger, Fms. iv. 57; eiga ekki um at vera, iii. 156; or, eiga um ekki at vera, Gísl. 30; eiga vandræði, fjölskyldi um at vera, Fms. vi. 378, xi. 78; hann segir honum um hvat vera er, what was the matter? Gísl. 36; þann sagði þvílíkt er hann hafði um at vera, Krok.; var fátt um með þeim, they were on cold terms, Nj. 2; var þá ekki lítið um, there was no little fuss about it, Bárð. 174; mikit er um þá maðrinn býr, mart hefir hann að hugsa, a ditty.
    VIII. ellipt., til marks um, Nj. 56; þykkir honum vænkask um, Fms. xi. 135; þann mála-búnað at hann verðr sekr um, Nj. 88; ef satt skal um tala, 105; mér hefir tvennt um sýnzk, 3; menn ræddu um at vánt væri skip hans, 282; hér má ek vel svara þér um, 33; hann brá dúki um, Fms. x. 382; enda er þá djöfullinn um (about, lurking) at svíkja þann mann, Hom. 159; þannig sem atburðr hefir orðit um, as things have turned out, Fms. xi. 64; ekki er við menn um at eiga, this is no dealing with men (but with trolls or devils), Nj. 97.
    IX. with adverbs; í hring útan um, all round, Eg. 486; gékk um Veðrit, veered round, changed, Bs. i. 775; ríða um, to ride by, Eg. 748; sigla um, to sail by, Fms. x. 23; er konungr færi norðan ok suðr um, Eg. 53; langt um, far beyond, quite; fljótið var langt um úfært, quite impassable, Nj. 63, 144; þessi veðr eru langt um úfær, Grett. 181 new Ed.; cp. mod. það er langt um betra, by far better; kring-um, all around, see A.V.
    2. um liðinn, passed by, of time; á þeirri viku er um var liðin, in the past week, Ísl. ii. 332.
    WITH DAT.
    A. Local, over, Lat. super; but almost entirely confined to poets, sitja um matborði (of Hkr. iii. 109) = sitja yfir matborði, Fms. viii. 51; um verði, over the table, Hm. 30; sitja of (= yfir) skörðum hlut, Ó. H. 150; sá er tvá húskarla á, ok um sjálfum sér, two house-carles besides himself, Grág. (Kb.) i. 10; um alda sonum, Fm. 16; er ek hafðak veldi of héruðum þessum, Clem. 35; hár söngr of svírum, Hornklofi; nema þér syngi um höfði, Hkv. 2; sitja um sínum ver, Vsp.; er ek sat soltin um Sigurði, Gkv. 2. 11; opin-spjallr um e-u, … þagmælskr um þjóðlygi (dat.), Ad. 1; um styrkum ættar stuðli, 12; ægis-hjálm bar ek um alda sonum, meðan ek um menjum lák, Fm. 16; gól um hánum, Vsp.; úlfr þaut um hræfi, Ó. H. (in a verse); see ‘of,’ prep., p. 462, col. 2, and yfir.
    B. Of time, by; um dögum, by day, Fms. vi. 98, ix. 48; um nóttum, by night, vii. 166; um haustum, in the autumn, Eb. 216; bæði um haustum ok várum, both in autumn and spring, Sks. 235 B; um sumrum, Fms. vi. 255; um sumrum herjuðu þeir í Noreg, Eb. 3; þakt með ísum um vetrum ok sumrum, both winter and summer, Sks. 181 B; opt um vetnim, Eg. 4; þeir liggja úti hvert sumar, en um vetrum eru þeir heima, Fms. xi. 97. This use with dat. is obsolete in mod. prose.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > UM

  • 3 golden

    I Adj.
    1. (of) gold; Brille: gold-rimmed; (vergoldet) golden; goldene Uhr / Schallplatte gold watch / disc
    2. fig. Haar, Herz, Regel, Zeitalter etc.: golden; das Goldene Buch (+ Gen) the visitors’ book; sich ins Goldene Buch eintragen sign the visitors’ book; jemandem goldene Brücken bauen bend over backwards to make it easy for s.o.; goldene Hochzeit golden wedding (anniversary); im goldenen Käfig sitzen be a bird in a gilded cage; das Goldene Kalb / Vlies the Golden Calf / Fleece; der Tanz ums Goldene Kalb fig. the worship of Mammon; goldener Mittelweg golden mean; goldener Schnitt MATH. golden section; die Goldene Stadt (Prag) the Golden City (Prague); die Goldenen Zwanziger the roaring twenties; sich (Dat) eine goldene Nase verdienen umg. make ( oder earn) a fortune; sich (Dat) den goldenen Schuss setzen Sl. OD oneself
    II Adv.: golden glänzen / schimmern shine / glitter like gold
    * * *
    gold; golden; aureate
    * * *
    gọl|den ['gɔldn]
    1. adj attr (lit, fig)
    golden; (= aus Gold) gold, golden (liter)

    goldener Humor — irrepressible sense of humour (Brit) or humor (US)

    goldene Worte — wise words, words of wisdom

    ein goldenes Herz haben — to have a heart of gold

    See:
    2. adv
    like gold
    * * *
    1) (of gold or the colour of gold: golden hair.) golden
    2) ((of a wedding anniversary, jubilee etc) fiftieth: They will celebrate their golden wedding (anniversary) next month.) golden
    * * *
    gol·den
    [ˈgɔldn̩]
    1. (aus Gold) gold[en liter]
    2. (poet: goldfarben) golden; s.a. Mitte
    II. adv like gold
    * * *
    1.
    1) gold <bracelet, watch, etc.>

    das Goldene Vlies — (Myth.) the Golden Fleece

    2) (dichter.): (goldfarben) golden
    3) (herrlich) golden <memories, days, etc.>; blissful <freedom etc.>

    die goldene Mitte od. den goldenen Mittelweg finden/wählen — find/strike a happy medium

    der goldene Schnitt — (Math.) the golden section

    2.
    adverbial like gold
    * * *
    A. adj
    1. (of) gold; Brille: gold-rimmed; (vergoldet) golden;
    goldene Uhr/Goldene Schallplatte gold watch/disc
    2. fig Haar, Herz, Regel, Zeitalter etc: golden;
    das Goldene Buch (+gen) the visitors’ book;
    sich ins Goldene Buch eintragen sign the visitors’ book;
    jemandem goldene Brücken bauen bend over backwards to make it easy for sb;
    goldene Hochzeit golden wedding (anniversary);
    im goldenen Käfig sitzen be a bird in a gilded cage;
    das Goldene Kalb/Vlies the Golden Calf/Fleece;
    der Tanz ums Goldene Kalb fig the worship of Mammon;
    goldener Mittelweg golden mean;
    Goldener Schnitt MATH golden section;
    die Goldene Stadt (Prag) the Golden City (Prague);
    die Goldenen Zwanziger the roaring twenties;
    sich (dat)
    sich (dat)
    B. adv:
    golden glänzen/schimmern shine/glitter like gold
    * * *
    1.
    1) gold <bracelet, watch, etc.>

    das Goldene Vlies — (Myth.) the Golden Fleece

    2) (dichter.): (goldfarben) golden
    3) (herrlich) golden <memories, days, etc.>; blissful <freedom etc.>

    die goldene Mitte od. den goldenen Mittelweg finden/wählen — find/strike a happy medium

    der goldene Schnitt — (Math.) the golden section

    2.
    adverbial like gold
    * * *
    adj.
    aureate adj.
    golden adj.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > golden

  • 4 vergolden

    v/t gild (auch fig.); (Metall, Schmuck etc.) gold-plate; sich (Dat) sein Schweigen vergolden lassen fig. be paid for one’s silence; seine Leistung wurde vergoldet SPORT he won gold for his performance
    * * *
    to gild
    * * *
    ver|gọl|den [fɛɐ'gɔldn] ptp vergo\#ldet
    1. vt
    (= mit Gold bemalen) Nüsse etc to paint gold; (mit Blattgold) Statue, Buchkante to gild; (= mit Gold überziehen) Schmuck to gold-plate; (liter Sonne, Schein) to bathe in gold, to turn golden; (fig = verschönern) Zeit, Alter, Erinnerung to enhance
    2. vr (liter)
    to turn to gold
    * * *
    (to cover with gilt: We could gild the frame of that picture.) gild
    * * *
    ver·gol·den *
    [fɛɐ̯ˈgɔldn̩]
    vt
    ein Schmuckstück \vergolden to gold-plate a piece of jewellery [or AM jewelery]
    einen Bilderrahmen \vergolden to gild a picture frame
    ein vergoldetes Schmuckstück a gold-plated piece of jewellery
    ein vergoldeter Bilderrahmen a gilded picture frame
    ▪ etw ist vergoldet sth is gold-plated [or gilded
    ▪ etw \vergolden to paint sth gold
    3. (fam: gut bezahlen)
    ▪ [jdm] etw \vergolden to reward sb for sth
    ▪ [sich dat] etw \vergolden lassen to put a price on sth
    na, wenn die mich schon loswerden wollen, dann werde ich mir meinen Weggang wenigstens \vergolden lassen well, if they want to get rid of me, then at least my departure is going to cost them
    * * *
    transitives Verb gold-plate <jewellery etc.>; (mit Blattgold) gild <statue, dome, etc.>; (mit Gold bemalen) paint <statue, dome, etc.> gold; (fig.) < evening sun> bathe <rooftops etc.> in gold
    * * *
    vergolden v/t gild (auch fig); (Metall, Schmuck etc) gold-plate;
    sich (dat)
    sein Schweigen vergolden fig be paid for one’s silence;
    seine Leistung wurde vergoldet SPORT he won gold for his performance
    * * *
    transitives Verb gold-plate <jewellery etc.>; (mit Blattgold) gild <statue, dome, etc.>; (mit Gold bemalen) paint <statue, dome, etc.> gold; (fig.) < evening sun> bathe <rooftops etc.> in gold
    * * *
    v.
    to gild v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: gild)

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > vergolden

  • 5 FJÖRÐR

    (gen. fjarðar, dat. fjarðar; pl. firðir, acc. fjörðu), m. firth, inlet.
    * * *
    m., gen. fjarðar; dat. firði; pl. firðir, gen. fjarða: acc. fjörðu, mod. firði: [Swed.-Dan. fjord; North. E. and Scot. firth, frith; Engl. ford is a kindred word, but not identical]:—a firth, bay, a Scandin. word; but a small crescent-formed inlet or creek is called vík, and is less than fjörðr, hence the saying, fjörðr milli frænda, en vík milli vina, let there be a firth between kinsmen, but a creek between friends, denoting that kinship is not always so trustworthy as friendship: the allit. phrase, fjall ok fjörðr, vide fjall; freq. in Icel. and Scandin. local names combined with some other word expressing the shape, etc., Breiði-f., Mjófi-f., Djúpi-f., Grunni-f., Eyja-f., Lima-f. or Eylíma-f., Arnar-f., Alpta-f., Vatns-f., etc. In Icel. and old Scandin. countries the shore districts are freq. divided into counties, bearing the name of the firth, just as the inland is divided into dales; thus Eyja-f. and Skaga-f. denote both the firth and the county bordering on the firth. The western and eastern parts of Icel. are called Vest-firðir and Aust-firðir; in Norway a county is called Firðir; cp. Rb. 324 sqq., where over a hundred names of Icel. fjords are recorded, Landn. (Index), and the Sagas: fjarða-gol, n. a breeze blowing off a fjord, Fær. 203, Fms. iv. 302; fjarðar-botn, m. the bottom or head of a fjord, Eb. 188; fjarðar-horn, n. the creek at the head of a fjord, Gísl. 55, also freq. as a local name; fjarðar-íss, m. fjord-ice, Eb. 242, Bs. i. 327; fjarðar-kjöptr or fjarðar-minni, n. the mouth ( opening) of a fjord, Sturl. i. 121, Hkr. iii. 118; fjarðar-menn, m. pl. the inhabitants of a fjord county, Sturl. ii. 199.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > FJÖRÐR

  • 6 bramka

    - ki; -ki; dat sg -ce; gen pl -ek; f
    ( furtka) gate; ( piłkarska) goal; ( gol) goal, ( slalomowa) gate
    * * *
    f.
    Gen.pl. -ek
    1. (= furtka) gate, wicket, door.
    2. sport ( w piłce nożnej) goal; w krykiecie wicket; (w kajakarstwie, narciarstwie) gate; strzelić l. zdobyć bramkę score a goal; strzał na bramkę goal shot.
    3. el. gate; bramka logiczna logical gate.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > bramka

  • 7 ÖRN

    * * *
    (gen. arnar, pl. ernir, acc. örnu), m. eagle (gunni at heyja ok glaða örnu).
    * * *
    m., gen. arnar, dat. erni, pl. ernir, acc. örnu; in mod. usage the word has become fem. örn, arnar, örn, pl. nom. acc. arnir; örn is like björn, an enlarged form from ari, q. v.: [A. S. earn; Chaucer erne; Dan. örn]:—an eagle; erninum, Bs. i. 350; örno ok hrafna, Grág. ii. 346, K. Þ. K. 136; snapir örn á aldinn mar, a saying, Hm. 62; seðja örnu, Hkv. 1. 35; gunni at heyja ok glaða örnu, id.; drúpir örn yfir, Gm.; er á asklimum ernir sitja, Hkv. 2. 48; falla forsar, flýgr örn yfir, Vsp. 58: mythical, örn gól árla, Hkv. Hjörv. 6 (an eagle telling the fate to a young hero): the eagle is the bird of the giants, jötunn í arnarham, Vþm., cp. the legend of giant Þjazi: arnar-flaug, f. eagle’s flight, as an ‘omen’ boding battle; nú er arnar-flaug; of vangi, Edda (in a verse): arnar-leir, m., Gd. 2; see leir II.
    II. Örn, as a pr. name, and Örn-ólfr, Veðr-örn: of a woman, Arna. III. = blóð-örn, q. v.; rista örn á baki e-m, Hkr. i. 108, Fas. i. 292, Skv. 2. 26.
    COMPDS: arnar-hamr, -kló, -fjöðr, -vængr, m. an eagle’s skin, … wing, Edda 13, 46, Fas. iii. 653, Stj. arnar-hreiðr, n. an eyrie. arnar-ungi, m. a young eagle, Sturl. iii. 185.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > ÖRN

  • 8 क्षेत्र


    kshétra
    n. (2. kshi) landed property, land, soil ( kshétrasyapáti,

    « lord of the soil»
    N. of a kind of tutelary deity RV. AV. II, 8, 5 ;
    alsoﾠ kshétrasyapátnī, « mistress of the soil», andﾠ kshétrāṇāmpáti, « the lord of the soil»
    N. of tutelary deities AV. II, 12, 1 VS. XVI, 18);
    « soil of merit», a Buddha orﾠ any holy person Divyâ̱v. ;
    a field (e.g.. - traṉ-kṛi, « to cultivate a field» Mn. Yājñ. II, 158 ;
    cf. sasya-ksh-) RV. etc.;
    place, region, country RV. AV. III, 28, 3 TS. VII Suṡr. Megh. Vet. ;
    a house L. ;
    a town L. ;
    department, sphere of action MBh. XIV, 126 R. etc.. ;
    place of origin, place where anything is found Yogas. II, 4 Suṡr. BhP. VIII, 12, 33 ;
    a sacred spot orﾠ district, place of pilgrimage (as Benares etc.;
    often ifc.) BrahmaP. ;
    an enclosed plot of ground, portion of space, superficies (e.g.. sv-alpa-ksh-, of a small circuit Yājñ. II, 156);
    (in geom.) a plane figure (as a triangle, circle, etc.) enclosed by lines, any figure considered as having geometrical dimensions Gol.;
    a diagram W. ;
    a planetary orbit Gaṇit. ;
    a zodiacal sign Sūryas. ;
    an astrological mansion VarBṛS. VarBṛ. I, XI ;
    (in chiromancy) certain portions marked out on the palm VarBṛS. LXVIII, 1 ;
    « fertile soil», the fertile womb, wife Mn. Yājñ. II, 127 MBh. R. Ṡak. BhP. ;
    the body (considered as the field of the indwelling soul) Yājñ. III, 178 Bhag. XIII, 1 and 2 Kum. VI, 77 ;
    (in Sāṃkhya phil.) = a-vyakta (q.v.) Tattvas. ;
    (ī́) f. only dat. - triyaí for -triyā́t (AV. II, 10, 1) TBr. II, 5, 6, 1 ;
    <cf. á-ksh-, anya- andﾠ kuru-kshetrá, karma-ksh-, deva-ksh-, dharma-ksh-, raṇa-ksh-, siddha-ksh-, su-ksh-, surêṡvarī-ksh-;
    + cf. alsoﾠ Goth. haithi,
    Them. haithjo;
    Germ. ḥeide
    - क्षेत्रकर
    - क्षेत्रकर्कटी
    - क्षेत्रकर्मन्
    - क्षेत्रकर्षक
    - क्षेत्रगणित
    - क्षेत्रगत
    - क्षेत्रचिर्भिटा
    - क्षेत्रज
    - क्षेत्रजात
    - क्षेत्रजेष
    - क्षेत्रज्ञ
    - क्षेत्रंजय
    - क्षेत्रतत्त्व
    - क्षेत्रतर
    - क्षेत्रता
    - क्षेत्रद
    - क्षेत्रदूतिका
    - क्षेत्रदूती
    - क्षेत्रदेवता
    - क्षेत्रधर्मन्
    - क्षेत्रप
    - क्षेत्रपति
    - क्षेत्रपद
    - क्षेत्रपर्पट
    - क्षेत्रपाल
    - क्षेत्रफल
    - क्षेत्रभक्ति
    - क्षेत्रभूमि
    - क्षेत्रयमानिका
    - क्षेत्ररक्ष
    - क्षेत्रराशि
    - क्षेत्ररुहा
    - क्षेत्रलिप्ता
    - क्षेत्रवसुधा
    - क्षेत्रविद्
    - क्षेत्रव्यवहार
    - क्षेत्रसंहिता
    - क्षेत्रसमास
    - क्षेत्रसम्भव
    - क्षेत्रसम्भूत
    - क्षेत्रसाति
    - क्षेत्रसाधस्
    - क्षेत्रसीमा
    - क्षेत्रस्थ
    - क्षेत्रांश
    - क्षेत्राजीव
    - क्षेत्राधिदेवता
    - क्षेत्राधिप
    - क्षेत्रामलकी
    - क्षेत्रासा
    - क्षेत्रेक्षु
    - क्षेत्रोपेक्ष

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > क्षेत्र

  • 9 चर


    cara
    mfn. (gaṇa pacâ̱di) moving, locomotive (as animals opposed to plants, orﾠ as the Karaṇas in astrol.)

    VPrāt. ṠvetUp. III, 18 Mn. VII, 15 MBh. etc.. ;
    (= saṉcārin) forming the retinue of any one BhP. IV, 29, 23 ;
    movable, shaking, unsteady W. ;
    ifc. going, walking, wandering, being, living, practising (e.g.. adhaṡ-, anta-, antariksha-, ap-, ādāya-, udake-, etc.;
    cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 16);
    ifc. (Pāṇ. 5-3, 53 f.; VI, 3, 35 ; f. ī)
    having been formerly (e.g.. āḍhya-, devadatta-, qq.vv.;
    a-dṛishṭa- orﾠ nadṛishṭa-, « not seen before» Kathās. <once f. irr. ā, LX, 58 > Sarvad. III, 16; VII, 19 ;
    an-ālokita- id. Bālar. IV, 54/55);
    m. a spy, secret emissary orﾠ agent Mn. VII, 122 Hariv. 10316 R. etc.. ;
    = caraṭa L. ;
    the small shell Cypraea moneta L. ;
    the wind, air BhP. X, 14, 11 ;
    the planet Mars L. ;
    a game played with dice (similar to backgammon) L. ;
    a cowrie W. ;
    « passage» seeﾠ a-, duṡ-;
    n. (in astron.) ascensional difference Gol. VII ;
    (ā́) f. dat. -rā́yai inf. car q.v.;
    (in music) N. of a Mūrchanā;
    (ī) f. a young woman (cf. caraṭi) L. ;
    = digambaraprasiddhā gaṇa gaurâ̱di;
    alsoﾠ ifc. seeﾠ anu- andﾠ sahacarī
    - चरखण्ड
    - चरगृह
    - चरजा
    - चरज्या
    - चरदल
    - चरदेव
    - चरद्रव्य
    - चरपुष्ट
    - चरभ
    - चरभवन
    - चरमूर्ति
    - चरशिञ्जिनी

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > चर

  • 10 तक्ष्


    taksh
    cl. 1. P. - kshati (ep. alsoﾠ Ā. impf. tákshat, átakshat RV. ;

    rarely cl. 2,, 3. pl. tákshati Pāṇ. 7-1, 39 Pat., RV. I, 162, 6 ;
    impf. <aor.?> atakshma, 2. pl. atashṭa RV. ;
    once cl. 5. < takshṇoti Pāṇ. 3-1, 76 >
    Pot. - kshṇuyur Lāṭy. VIII ;
    seeﾠ alsoﾠ apa-;
    aor., atakshīt Pāṇ. 7-2, 7 Kāṡ. ;
    3. pl. - kshishur RV. I, 130, 6 ;
    Subj. takshishat Pāṇ. 3-4, 7 Kāṡ., ṠākhṠr. VII ;
    pf. tatáksha, once Ā. - kshé RV. V, 33, 4 ;
    3. pl. - kskúr RV. (8 times) etc., once takshur, II, 19, 8 ;
    2. du. takshathur X, 39, 4 ;
    pr. p. f. tákshatī I, 164, 41 ;
    pf. Pass., p. tashṭá seeﾠ s.v.) to form by cutting, plane, chisel, chop RV. etc.;
    to cut, split MBh. Hariv. Hcar. ;
    to fashion, form (out of wood etc.), make, create RV. AV. ;
    to form in the mind, invent RV. ;
    to make (any one young;
    double acc.), make able orﾠ prepare for (dat.) RV. ;
    (in math.) to reduce by dividing Gol. XIII, 14 ff.; Lil. etc.. ;
    = tvac Dhātup. XVII, 13 ;
    to, skin ib.:
    Caus. takshayati (aor. atatakshat) Pāṇ. 7-4, 93 Kāṡ. ;
    cf. tvaksh
    Taksh, « paring» ;
    seeﾠ kāshṭha-

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > तक्ष्

  • 11 हृ


    hṛi
    1) cl. 1. P. Ā. Dhātup. XXII, 2 ;

    hárati, - te (once in RV. harmi, andﾠ once in Sch. on ĀpṠr. - jiharti;
    pf. P. jahāra, jahártha, jahruḥ <- jaharuḥ ?> AV. etc.;
    Ā. jahre Br. etc.;
    aor. ahār, ahṛithās AV. Br. ;
    ahārshīt RV. etc. etc.;
    3. pl. Ā. ahṛishata RV. ;
    Prec. hriyāt, hṛishīshṭa Gr.;
    fut. hartā Br. etc.;
    harishyati, - te ib. ;
    Cond. aharishyat ib. ;
    inf. hártum, - tos, - tave, - tavaí ib. ;
    haritum R. ;
    ind. p. hṛitvā, -hā́ram Br. etc.;
    - hṛítya AV. etc.), to take, bear, carry in orﾠ on (with instr.), carry, convey, fetch, bring RV. etc. etc.;
    to offer, present (esp. with balim) AV. etc. etc.;
    to take away, carry off, seize, deprive of, steal, rob ib. ;
    to shoot orﾠ cut orﾠ hew off, sever (the head orﾠ a limb) Mn. MBh. etc.;
    to remove, destroy, dispel, frustrate, annihilate ib. ;
    to turn away, avert (the face) Ratnâv. Ṡiṡ. ;
    Ā. (older andﾠ more correct than P.), to take to one's self, appropriate (in a legitimate way), come into possession of (acc.), receive (as an heir), raise (tribute), marry (a girl) ṠBr. GṛṠrS. etc.;
    to master, overpower, subdue, conquer, win, win over ( alsoﾠ by bribing) Mn. MBh. etc.;
    to outdo, eclipse, surpass Bālar. ;
    to enrapture, charm, fascinate MBh. R. etc.;
    to withhold, withdraw, keep back, retain Yājñ. MBh. etc.;
    to protract, delay (with kālam, « to gain time») AitBr. ĀṡvṠr. Kathās. ;
    (in arithm.) to divide VarBṛS. Gol.:
    Pass. hriyáte (ep. alsoﾠ - ti;
    aor. ahāri), to be taken orﾠ seized etc. AV. etc. etc.:
    Caus. hārayati, - te (aor. ajīharat;
    Pass. hāryate), to cause to be taken orﾠ carried orﾠ conveyed orﾠ brought by (instr. orﾠ acc.;
    cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 53 Sch.) orﾠ to (dat.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
    to cause to be taken away, appropriate, seize, rob Kathās. ;
    to have taken from one's self, be deprived of, lose (esp. at play) Kāv. Kathās. ;
    ( harayate) seeﾠ pra-hṛi;
    ( hārāpayati), to lose (at play) Pañcad.:
    Desid. jíhīrshati, - te (cf. jihīrshā, - shu), to wish to take to one's self orﾠ appropriate, covet, desire, long for AV. etc. etc.;
    (with kālam), to wish to gain time MBh.:
    Intens. jehrīyate;
    jarharīti, jarǏharīti, jarharti, jarǏharti (cf. saṉ-hṛi)
    + Gr. cf. Gk. χείρ
    2) orﾠ hṛī cl. 9. Ā. hṛiṇīte (only p. hṛiṇāná RV. I, 25, 2 etc.. ;
    Pot. abhi-hṛiṇīthāḥ ib. VIII, 2, 19, andﾠ <?> ahṛiṇāt, ṠānkhBr. XXIII, 4), to be angry orﾠ wroth

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > हृ

  • 12 vergolden

    ver·gol·den * [fɛɐ̭ʼgɔldn̩]
    vt
    ein Schmuckstück \vergolden to gold-plate a piece of jewellery [or (Am) jewelery];
    einen Bilderrahmen \vergolden to gild a picture frame;
    ein vergoldetes Schmuckstück a gold-plated piece of jewellery;
    ein vergoldeter Bilderrahmen a gilded picture frame;
    etw ist vergoldet sth is gold-plated [or gilded];
    etw \vergolden to paint sth gold
    3) (fam: gut bezahlen)
    [jdm] etw \vergolden to reward sb for sth;
    [sich dat] etw \vergolden lassen to put a price on sth;
    na, wenn die mich schon loswerden wollen, dann werde ich mir meinen Weggang wenigstens \vergolden lassen well, if they want to get rid of me, then at least my departure is going to cost them

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > vergolden

  • 13 bramka bram·ka

    -ki, -ki; dat sg & loc sg -ce; gen pl -ek
    f
    1) (= drzwiczki) gate
    2) (= gol) goal

    Nowy słownik polsko-angielski > bramka bram·ka

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