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41 bete
iz.1. fullness; ez dago ilargia beti bere \betean the moon isn't always full2. -(r)en \bete izan to be as much as the other; bata bestearen \betea da one is as good as the other; nornahi baduk hire \bete anybody can measure up to you; gorputzaren \bete den hobia a grave sized for the body; ene \beteko zama dakart I'm carrying a load I can bear io.1.a. full; Agur Maria, graziaz \betea Hail Mary, full of graceb. ilargi \bete full moon2.a. full, complete; plaza \betean esan zuen he said it in the middle of the square; argi \betetara atera zen she came out in the glare of the lightb. (irud.) (esa.) ezpain \beteko musua a wet kiss; osasun \betean zegoela at the height of his health; arnasa \bete kantatu zuen she sang it at the top of her lungs; ez omen da buru \bete he's said not to be all there3.a. (denborazko esaerekin) hori baino ordu \bete lehenago an hour before thatb. (luzera, ahalmena) zaku \bete egur zeramala carrying a sackful of firewoodc. (kopurua) hiru katilu \bete kafe three cups of coffee; gurdi \bete belarra a cartful of grass du/ad.1.a. to fill (- z: with) ; sakela babaz \bete zuen he filled his pocket with beans; {leporaino || mukuru} \bete to cram... full, stuffb. (gainaldea, e.a.) to cover (-z: with) ; arbela formulez \bete zuen she {covered || filled} the blackboard with formulaed. (zulo) to fill upe. (denbora) to fill, occupy; ez dakit nola \betetzen duen denbora I don't know how he {fills || occupies} his timef. (irud.) zorrez \beteta bizi nintzen I lived very much in debt | I was up to my neck in debts; ea nola \betetzen dugun eguna let's see how we spend the day2.a. (eginbeharra, asmoa) to fulfill, accomplish; bere asmoak \betetzeko in order to {fulfill || accomplish} his goalsb. (agindua) to carry outc. (desioa) to satisfy ; munduko gauzek ezin \bete dezake gizonaren bihotza wordly things cannot satisfy man's heart; lan horrek ez nau \betetzen that job doesn't satisfy me| I don't find my job {satisfying || fulfilling}d. (betekizuna) to meet, satisfy, fulfill ; ipini zion penitentzia \bete arte until she satisfies the penitence meted out by hime. (baldintza) to comply with3. (adinari d.) to reach, attain; gaur hamar urte \betetzen ditu gure bigarren semeak today marks our second son's tenth birthday | today is our second son's tenth birthday4. Lagunart. to knock up; hori gutxi balitz, andregaia \bete zuen to top it all, he knocked his girlfriend up da/ad.1. to fill up; antzokia mukuru \bete zen the theatre was {jam packed || full to bursting}2.a. (plana, profezia) to be fulfilled, come true; horrela \bete zen Malakias profetak esan zuena thus what the prophet Malachi said came trueb. (epea) to expire, be up; \bete zaigu epea the time's expired on us3. (p., janariaz) bazkaltzen zeharo \betetzen naiz I had my fill at lunch; sabela \betetzera etortzen duk eta kitto he only comes {to fill his belly || to stuff his face}4. (adinari, urteurrenari d.) iaz \bete ziren ehun urte jaio zenetik last year marked the hundredth anniversary of his birth -
42 liability
[ˌlaɪə'bɪlətɪ]сущ.1)а) обязательство, ответственностьto accept / acknowledge / assume / incur / take on a liability — принимать (на себя), нести ответственность
We assumed full liability for our children's debts. — Мы несём полную ответственность за долги наших детей.
Your employer's liability does not cover accidents that you have on your way to work. — Обязательства вашего работодателя не распространяются на несчастные случаи, которые происходят с вами по пути на работу.
- limited liabilityHe denies any liability for the cost of the court case. — Он отрицает, что у него есть какие-либо обязательства по судебным издержкам.
Syn:б) обязанностьSyn:2) ( liabilities) долг, задолженность; платёжное обязательство- discharge a liabilityThe business has liabilities of 2 million dollars. — Фирма имеет задолженность в 2 миллиона долларов.
3) подверженность, склонность, предрасположенностьSyn:4) помеха; источник неприятностей; обузаOpinion polls show him to be a liability to the Labour Party. — Опросы общественного мнения показывают, что он стал обузой для партии лейбористов.
He should go because he has become a liability. — Он должен уйти, так как стал обузой.
Employers saw her age as a liability rather than an asset. — Работодателям её возраст казался помехой, а не ценным качеством.
Syn: -
43 mount
I [maunt] 1. гл.1)а) подниматься, восходитьYou should mount the hill and see the view. — Вы должны взойти на этот холм и посмотреть на открывающуюся панораму.
The road mounts a steep rising ground. (Jenkinson) — Дорога круто идёт вверх.
Syn:б) взлетать вверх, ввысьHis colour mounted. / A blush mounted to his face. — Кровь бросилась ему в лицо.
2)а) залезать, взбираться (на что-л.); занимать (какое-л. место)б) садиться (на лошадь, велосипед, в машину)Mounting on my bicycle, I rode at full speed down the street. — Я сел на велосипед и на полной скорости помчался вниз по улице.
One of the majors was accustomed to mount his horse from a chair. — Один из майоров имел привычку вскакивать на лошадь со стула.
в) покрывать ( оплодотворять самку)The stallion mounted the mare. — Жеребец покрыл кобылу.
Syn:3) снабжать верховыми лошадьми или транспортным средством4) подниматься, возрастать, увеличиватьсяThe debts are mounting. — Долги растут.
Syn:5)а) монтировать, устанавливатьб) вставлять, вделывать в оправув) вклеивать в альбом, наклеивать на картонд) насаживать, накалывать ( насекомых); набивать ( чучела зверей)6)His staff mounted several little propaganda numbers about social evils in Britain. — Его труппа поставила несколько небольших пропагандистских номеров о социальных бедах Британии.
7) воен.б) быть вооружённым пушками (о форте, крепости, корабле)г) нести караульную службу, охранятьд) поднимать, воодушевлять; побуждать к активным действиям2. сущ.An all-out attack is to be mounted against the porn-pushers. — Должна быть организована широкомасштабная операция против торговцев порнопродукцией.
1)б) оправа ( драгоценного камня)в) основа, на которой держится шёлк веераг) материал, из которого сделан веерд) кармашек ( в альбоме для марок)з) ( mounts) металлический орнамент на выступающих частях (например, мебели), служащий для защиты, предохранения•Syn:2) разг.а) животное под седлом (лошадь, мул, верблюд)б) велосипед3) воен. лафет, станок ( для орудия)II [maunt] сущ.1) поэт.; уст. высокий холм, гораthe Sermon on the Mount — библ. Нагорная проповедь
Syn:mountain 1.2) искусственный холм ( земляной или из камней); погребальный холм -
44 insurance
n1) страхование2) страховая премия; страховой взнос
- accident insurance
- acual cost insurance
- additional insurance
- aircraft insurance
- all-in insurance
- all-loss insurance
- all-risk insurance
- annuity insurance
- automobile insurance
- automobile liability insurance
- aviation insurance
- bad debts insurance
- baggage insurance
- blanket insurance
- block insurance
- burglary insurance
- business insurance
- business interruption insurance
- capital insurance
- car insurance
- cargo insurance
- casualty insurance
- catastrophe insurance
- children's endowment insurance
- child's insurance
- civil commotion insurance
- collateral insurance
- collective insurance
- combination policy insurance
- comprehensive insurance
- compulsory insurance
- compulsory insurance against third party risks
- concurrent insurance
- construction risks insurance
- contingency insurance
- contract guarantee insurance
- cooperative insurance
- credit insurance
- credit disability insurance
- credit life insurance
- credit-related insurance
- credit risk insurance
- currency risk insurance
- current insurance
- cut-through insurance
- deposit insurance
- disability insurance
- disablement insurance
- disbursements insurance
- double insurance
- employer's liability insurance
- employment insurance
- endowment insurance
- excess insurance
- export insurance
- export credit insurance
- export risk insurance
- extended term insurance
- extra risk life insurance
- fidelity insurance
- fidelity guarantee insurance
- fire insurance
- first loss insurance
- fleet policy insurance
- floater policy insurance
- foreign investment insurance
- freight insurance
- full insurance
- full value insurance
- general insurance
- graded premium life insurance
- group insurance
- group creditor insurance
- group life insurance
- guarantee insurance
- hazard insurance
- health insurance
- home owner's policy insurance
- hospitalization insurance
- house insurance
- household insurance
- hull insurance
- index-linked insurance
- industrial insurance
- industrial life insurance
- inland transportation insurance
- inland waterways insurance
- investment insurance
- leasehold insurance
- liability insurance
- life insurance
- limited payment life insurance
- limited policy insurance
- livestock insurance
- loan insurance
- loss-on-exchange insurance
- luggage insurance
- lump-sum insurance
- maintenance insurance
- mandatory insurance
- marine insurance
- medical insurance
- mercantile open-stock burglary insurance
- miners' insurance
- money and securities insurance
- mortgage insurance
- mortgage redemption insurance
- motor insurance
- motor car insurance
- motor vehicle insurance
- motor vehicle passenger insurance
- mutual insurance
- national insurance
- obligatory insurance
- ocean insurance
- ocean marine insurance
- old age insurance
- old age and survivor insurance
- open insurance
- ordinary insurance
- ordinary life insurance
- overlapping insurance
- package insurance
- paid-up insurance
- partial insurance
- participating insurance
- partnership insurance
- personal insurance
- personal accident and sickness insurance
- personal liability insurance
- pluvial insurance
- private insurance
- private health insurance
- products guarantee insurance
- products liability insurance
- professional liability insurance
- property insurance
- property damage insurance
- provisional insurance
- public liability insurance
- real estate insurance
- reciprocal insurance
- renewable term insurance
- rent insurance
- replacement insurance
- residence contents insurance
- retirement income insurance
- riots insurance
- risk insurance
- robbery insurance
- sea insurance
- sea cargo insurance
- sickness insurance
- social insurance
- specific insurance
- state insurance
- stock insurance
- straight life insurance
- strike insurance
- subsequent insurance
- substandard insurance
- supplementary insurance
- technical risk insurance
- term insurance
- term life insurance
- theft insurance
- third party insurance
- third party liability insurance
- time insurance
- title insurance
- transit insurance
- transport insurance
- traveller's accident insurance
- unemployment insurance
- upset insurance
- voluntary insurance
- war insurance
- war risk insurance
- weather insurance
- whole life insurance
- workmen's compensation insurance
- insurance against all construction risks
- insurance against all risks
- insurance against breakage
- insurance against breakdown
- insurance against burglary and theft
- insurance against calamities
- insurance against commercial risks
- insurance against default
- insurance against depreciation
- insurance against hazards
- insurance against insolvency
- insurance against loss by redemption
- insurance against natural calamities
- insurance against natural hazards
- insurance against risk
- insurance against robbery
- insurance against third party liability
- insurance against total loss
- insurance against war risks
- insurance of building
- insurance of cargo
- insurance of credit
- insurance of freight
- insurance of goods
- insurance of merchandise
- insurance of movable property
- insurance of securities
- insurance of valuables
- insurance of a vessel
- insurance on a contingency basis
- insurance on full replacement value
- insurance on a premium basis
- insurance with limited premium
- insurance with participation in the profits
- insurance without participation in the profits
- insurance free of particular average
- accept for insurance
- arrange insurance
- back up insurance
- cancel insurance
- carry an insurance
- cover insurance
- effect insurance
- furnish insurance
- issue insurance
- make insurance
- pay the insurance
- place an insurance
- provide insurance
- reinstate an insurance
- suspend insurance
- take out an insurance
- undertake insuranceEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > insurance
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45 about do something
expr infmlThat about washes me up — На этом моя карьера, кажется, закончилась
I think that just about wraps up business for the evening — Я думаю, что на сегодня, наверное, все
The new dictionary of modern spoken language > about do something
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46 mergo
mergo, si, sum, 3, v. a. [cf. Sanscr. madsh-, majan, to dip; Zend, masga, marrow; Germ. Mark; Engl. marrow], to dip, dip in, immerse; absol. also to plunge into water, to sink.I.Lit. (class.):B.eos (pullos) mergi in aquam jussit,
Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 7:aves, quae se in mari mergunt,
id. ib. 2, 49, 124:putealibus undis,
Ov. Ib. 391:Stygia undā,
id. M. 10, 697:prodigia indomitis merge sub aequoribus,
Tib. 2, 5, 80:ab hoc (the sword-fish) perfossas naves mergi,
Plin. 32, 2, 6, § 15:mersa navis omnes destituit,
Curt. 4, 8, 8:mersa carina,
Luc. 3, 632:cum coepisset mergi,
Vulg. Matt. 14, 30:in immensam altitudinem mergi, ac sine ulla respirandi vice perpeti maria,
Sen. Dial. 4, 12, 4:naves,
Eutr. 2, 20:partem classis,
Vell. 2, 42, 2:pars maxima classis mergitur,
Luc. 3, 753 sq.:nec me deus aequore mersit,
Verg. A. 6, 348:sub aequora,
Ov. M. 13, 948; Luc. 3, 753:ter matutino Tiberi mergetur,
bathe, Juv. 6, 523.— Poet., of overwhelming waters, to engulf, swallow up, overwhelm, etc.:sic te mersuras adjuvet ignis aquas,
Ov. Ib. 340:mersa rate,
Juv. 14, 302.—Transf.1.To sink down, sink in, to plunge, thrust, or drive in, to fix in, etc. ( poet. and post-Aug. prose):2.palmitem per jugum mergere, et alligare,
to thrust, push, Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 180:aliquem ad Styga,
Sen. Thyest. 1007:manum in ora (ursae),
to thrust into, Mart. 3, 19, 4:mersisque in corpore rostris Dilacerant (canes) falsi dominum sub imagine cervi,
Ov. M. 3, 249: fluvius in Euphratem mergitur, runs or empties into, Plin. 6, 27, 31, § 128: visceribus ferrum. to thrust into, Claud. ap. Eutr. 1, 447.—Of heavenly bodies, etc.:Bootes, Qui vix sero alto mergitur Oceano,
sinks into, Cat. 66, 68.—In partic., to hide, conceal:II.mersitque suos in cortice vultus,
Ov. M. 10, 498:vultum,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 1348:diem or lucem, of the setting of the sun,
id. Thyest. 771:terra caelum mergens, i. e. occidentalis, because there the sky seems to sink into the sea,
Luc. 4, 54. —Of those on board a vessel: mergere Pelion et templum, i. e. to sail away from until they sink below the horizon:condere,
Val. Fl. 2, 6.—Trop., to plunge into, sink, overwhelm, cover, bury, immerse, drown:aliquem malis,
Verg. A. 6, 512:funere acerbo,
to bring to a painful death, id. ib. 11, 28:mergi in voluptates,
to plunge into, yield one's self up to sensual delights, Curt. 10, 3, 9:se in voluptates,
Liv. 23, 18:mergit longa atque insignis honorum pagina,
Juv. 10, 57.—Esp. in part. pass.:Alexander mersus secundis rebus,
overwhelmed with prosperity, Liv. 9, 18:vino somnoque mersi jacent,
dead drunk and buried in sleep, id. 41, 3; Luc. 1, 159; cf.:lumina somno,
Val. Fl. 8, 66:cum mergeretur somno,
Vulg. Act. 20, 9.—Esp. of those whose fortune is swallowed up in debts or debauchery: mersus foro, bankrupt, Plaut [p. 1137] Ep. 1, 2, 13:aere paterno Ac rebus mersis in ventrem,
Juv. 11, 39:censum domini,
Plin. 9, 17, 31, § 67:mergentibus sortem usuris,
sinking, destroying his capital, Liv. 6, 14:ut mergantur pupilli,
be robbed of their fortune, ruined, Dig. 27, 4, 3:mersis fer opem rebus,
bring aid to utter distress, Ov. M. 1, 380.—Of drinking to excess:potatio quae mergit,
Sen. Ep. 12. -
47 heavy
1. a тяжёлый, тяжеловесныйto be heavy — иметь большой вес; быть тяжёлым
too heavy for me to lift — такой тяжёлый, что мне не поднять
heavy spar — барит, тяжёлый шпат
2. a крупный, большой; массивныйheavy line — толстая линия, жирная черта
3. a мощный, крупный4. a усиленный, мощный5. a большой; высокийheavy percentage — высокий процент; высокое процентное содержание
heavy seeding — высокая норма высева, загущённый сев
6. a сильный, интенсивныйheavy fire — сильный огонь; сильная перестрелка
heavy eater — любитель поесть, обжора
7. a крепкийheavy wet — крепкое пиво; смесь пива с портером
8. a неэкономичный, много потребляющий9. a обильный, богатыйheavy tonal areas — участки, обильно насыщенные краской
10. a тяжёлый, отяжелённый; отягощённыйa tree heavy with fruit — дерево, гнущееся под тяжестью плодов
11. a беременная12. a отупевший, утомлённый13. a тяжёлый, трудныйheavy workload — большая нагрузка; большой объём работы
14. a тяжёлый; тягостный, тяжкий15. a суровый, строгий16. a строгий, требовательныйa teacher who is heavy on his pupils — учитель, который сурово обращается с
17. a тяжёлый, грузный; неуклюжий, неловкий18. a тяжеловесный, неповоротливый19. a вялый; медлительный20. a скучный, нудный21. a непропечённый; неподнявшийся22. a вязкий, глинистый23. a хим. тяжёлый, слаболетучийheavy fuel — тяжёлое топливо, нефть
24. a крутой; ухабистый25. a мрачный, хмурый26. a разг. незаконный; нечистый27. a разг. серьёзный, важный28. a театр. серьёзный; трагический; мрачныйheavy man — актёр, играющий роль почтенного пожилого человека, благородного отца или резонёра
to come the heavy father — читать нравоучения; давать советы с важным видом
29. a вет. страдающий запаломСинонимический ряд:1. burdensome (adj.) burdensome; depressing; distressing; harsh; onerous; troublesome2. clumsy (adj.) clumsy; listless; lumbering; slow; sluggish3. coarse (adj.) blunt; broad; coarse4. dense (adj.) concentrated; dense; gelatinous; heavyweight; massive; unwieldy; viscous5. depressed (adj.) crestfallen; crest-fallen; crushed; dejected; depressed; despondent; disconsolate; downcast; downhearted; melancholy; morose6. difficult (adj.) bothersome; complex; complicated; difficult; obscure; trying; vexatious7. dull (adj.) boring; dull; lifeless; tedious; tiresome; wearisome8. fat (adj.) corpulent; cumbrous; fat; fleshy; gross; huge; obese; overblown; overweight; porcine; portly; pursy; stout; upholstered9. hard (adj.) arduous; backbreaking; demanding; difficile; effortful; exacting; formidable; hard; knotty; labored; laborious; operose; rigorous; rough; rugged; severe; slavish; sticky; strenuous; taxing; terrible; toilful; toilsome; tough; uphill10. hefty (adj.) heavyset; hefty; thickset11. high (adj.) fierce; furious; high; strong12. intense (adj.) grave; grievous; important; intense; momentous; pithy; poignant; serious; weighty13. lethargic (adj.) comatose; dopey; hebetudinous; lethargic; slumberous; stupid; torpid14. overcast (adj.) cloudy; gloomy; louring; lowering; nubilous; oppressive; overcast; overclouded15. ponderous (adj.) cumbersome; elephantine; ponderous16. powerful (adj.) powerful; severe17. pregnant (adj.) big; childing; enceinte; expectant; expecting; gone; gravid; parous; parturient; pregnant18. recondite (adj.) abstruse; acroamatic; deep; esoteric; hermetic; occult; orphic; profound; recondite; secret19. rich (adj.) rich20. substantial (adj.) abundant; copious; substantial; voluminous21. thick (adj.) lush; luxuriant; profuse; rank; thick22. villain (noun) scoundrel; villainАнтонимический ряд:agile; buoyant; calm; gay; graceful; happy; immaterial; inconsequential; inconsiderable; insignificant; joyous; light; lighthearted; little; pleasant; slim; trivial -
48 run
1. n бег, пробегto break into a run — побежать, пуститься бегом
2. n бегство; беспорядочное отступлениеto be on the run — поспешно отступать, бежать
3. n побег; нахождение в бегах4. n короткая прогулка; пробежка5. n короткая поездка6. n рейс, маршрутmilk run — рейсовый перелёт; рейс
7. n переход8. n ж. -д. перегон, прогонrun time — время прогона; время счета
dry run — пробный прогон; формальный прогон
9. n ав. полёт; перелёт10. n пройденное расстояние; отрезок пути11. n ав. отрезок трассы12. n ав. пробег; разбег13. n тропа14. n колея15. n период, отрезок, полосаa run of ill luck — несчастливая полоса, полоса невезения
16. n направление17. n геол. направление рудной жилы18. n тиражbackup run — тираж, напечатанный начиная с оборотной стороны
run length — величина тиража, тираж
19. n спорт. единица счёта20. n спорт. перебежка21. n спорт. очко за перебежкуrun about — суетиться, сновать взад и вперёд
22. n спорт. стадо23. n спорт. стая24. n спорт. косяк25. n спорт. карт. ряд, серияa run of cards — карты одной масти, идущие подряд по достоинству; «стрит»
26. n спорт. средний тип, сорт или разрядout of the run — необыкновенный, из ряда вон выходящий, незаурядный
27. n спорт. спрос28. n спорт. разг. разрешение, право пользоваться29. n спорт. загон30. n спорт. вольер31. n спорт. австрал. пастбище,32. n спорт. австрал. скотоводческая ферма33. n спорт. амер. ручей, поток34. n спорт. сильный прилив, приток35. n спорт. амер. ток; истечение36. n спорт. уклон, трасса37. n спорт. обвал, оползень38. n спорт. труба, жёлоб, лоток39. n спорт. длинаa 500 ft run of pipe — пятисотфутовый отрезок трубы; труба длиной в пятьсот футов
40. n спорт. размер41. n спорт. ход рыбы на нерестrun idle — работать впустую; работать на холостом ходу
run flat — шина, остающаяся безопасной после прокола
42. n спорт. нерестящаяся рыба43. n спорт. мор. кормовое заострение44. n спорт. муз. рулада45. a жидкий; расплавленный; растопленный46. a вылитый в расплавленном состоянии; литой47. a отцеженный, отфильтрованный48. a разг. контрабандный49. a нерестящийсяrun fish — рыба, пришедшая в пресную воду на нерест
50. a спец. мягкийrun coal — мягкий или сыпучий уголь; мягкий битуминозный уголь; рядовой уголь
51. a диал. свернувшийся, скисший52. v бежать, бегатьto run mute — бежать за добычей, не подавая голоса
53. v гнать, подгонятьhe ran me breathless — он меня совершенно загнал, он меня загнал до изнеможения
54. v убегать, спасаться бегствомto run for it — удирать, спасаться, искать спасения в бегстве
run away — убегать, удирать
run off — убегать, удирать
55. v двигаться, катиться, скользить56. v амер. разг. катать в автомобиле57. v ходить, следовать, курсировать, плаватьto run behind schedule — опаздывать, отставать от расписания
run up to — доходить; дойти
58. v двигаться, идтиto run the venture — рисковать, идти на риск
59. v съездить на короткий срок60. v ав. совершать пробег, разбег61. v ав. заходить на цель62. v бежать, лететь, протекатьrun in — заглянуть; забежать; заехать
63. v идти, происходить64. v проноситься, мелькать65. v распространяться66. v тянуться, простираться, расстилатьсяthis line runs from … to … — этот маршрут проходит от … до …, эта линия соединяет …
67. v ползти, витьсяa rambling rose ran all over the wall — роза оплетала всю проводить, прокладывать
68. v быть действительным на определённый срок69. v распространяться на определённую территорию, действовать на определённой территорииso far as British justice runs — там, где действует британское правосудие
70. v иметь хождениеoutside the United States where our writ does not run — за пределами Соединённых Штатов, где наши законы не имеют силы
71. v сопровождать в качестве непременного условияa right-of-way that runs with the land — земля, через которую проходит полоса отчуждения
to run back over the past — перебирать всё то, что было в прошлом
72. v течь, литься, сочиться, струитьсяwait till the water runs hot — подожди, пока не пойдёт горячая вода
her eyes ran with tears — её глаза наполнились слезами; из её глаз потекли слёзы
73. v протекать, течьhis nose was running, he was running at the nose — у него текло из носу
74. v разливаться, расплываться75. v таять, течь76. v сливаться, переходитьto run into one — сливаться, объединяться воедино
to run into one another — переходить один в другой, сливаться в одно
77. v лить, наливать78. v вращаться79. v касаться, слегка дотрагиваться до80. v гласитьthe story runs that — говорят, что
81. v проходить; преодолевать82. v линять83. v амер. австрал. дразнить, приставать, дёргать84. v стр. покрывать штукатуркойСинонимический ряд:1. brook (noun) branch; brook; creek2. continuance (noun) continuance; continuation; duration; persistence3. course (noun) course; field; route; track; way4. group (noun) bevy; covey; crowd; flock; gaggle; group; herd; pack; school5. order (noun) chain; order; round; sequence; string; succession; suite; train6. period (noun) interval; period; spell7. series (noun) extent; motion; passage; progress; series; set8. standard (noun) average; ordinary; regular; standard9. stream (noun) burn; channel; rill; rivulet; runnel; stream10. tendency (noun) current; drift; tendency; tenor; trend11. trip (noun) trip12. become (verb) become; come; get; grow; wax13. bolt (verb) bolt; flee; fly; make off; skedaddle; skip; skirr14. carry (verb) carry; convey; ferry; transport15. challenge (verb) campaign; challenge; compete; contend; oppose16. chase (verb) chase; hunt; pursue; stalk17. climb (verb) climb; creep; trail18. continue (verb) carry on; conduct; continue; direct; keep; ordain; persevere19. drive (verb) drive; dug; maneuver; plunge; propel; rammed; stab; stuck; sunk; thrust20. driven (verb) driven; herded21. extend (verb) carried; cover; encompass; extend; led; make; reach; spread; stretch22. flow (verb) circulate; course; flood; flow; leak; pour; proceed; roll; stream23. flux (verb) dissolve; flux; fuse; melt; thaw24. function (verb) act; function; go25. functioned (verb) acted; functioned26. gone (verb) depart; exit; get away; go away; gone; left; pull out; quit; retire; run along; withdraw27. head (verb) administer; administrate; control; govern; head; manage; superintend28. herd (verb) herd; prod29. hunted (verb) chased; hunted30. hurried (verb) barreled; bucketed; bustled; fleeted; flitted; hasted; hastened; hurried; hustled; pelted; rocked; rocketed; rushed; scooted; scoured; skinned; smoked; sped or speeded; staved or stove; whirled; whisked; whizzed; zipped31. hurry (verb) barrel; barrelhouse; beeline; bucket; bullet; bustle; dart; dash; fled; fleet; flit; flown; get out; haste; hasten; highball; hotfoot; hurry; hustle; pelt; race; rock; rocket; rush; sail; scamper; scoot; scour; scramble; scurried; scurry; shin; shot; skin; smoke; speed; sprint; stave; whirl; whish; whisk; whiz; zip32. liquefied (verb) deliquesced; dissolved; fluxed; fused; liquefied; melted; thawed33. move (verb) actuate; impel; mobilise; move; propel34. number (verb) aggregate; amount; number; total35. place (verb) come in; finish; place36. play (verb) play; show37. range (verb) range; varied38. smuggle (verb) bootleg; smuggle39. turn (verb) refer; repair; resort to; turn40. used (verb) handle; operate; used; work -
49 βαίνω
βαίνω (inf.Aβαίμεναι Hsch.
), [tense] fut.βήσομαι Il.2.339
, etc., [dialect] Dor.βᾱσεῦμαι Theoc.2.8
, etc.: [tense] pf.βέβηκα Il.15.90
, etc., [dialect] Dor.βέβᾱκα Pi.I.4(3).41
, etc., with shortd. formsβεβάᾱσι Il.2.134
, [var] contr. (lyr.), Eu.76, etc.; subj. βεβῶσι ([etym.] ἐμ-) Pl.Phdr. 252e; inf.βεβάμεν Il.17.359
, (lyr.); part.βεβαώς, -αυῖα Il.14.477
, Hom.Epigr.15.10, [var] contr. βεβώς: [tense] plpf.ἐβεβήκειν Il.11.296
, etc., [dialect] Ep.βεβήκειν 6.495
; sync. [ per.] 3pl.βέβᾰσαν 17.286
, etc.: [tense] aor. 2ἔβην Il. 17.112
, etc., [dialect] Dor.ἔβᾱν Pi.O.13.97
, etc.; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg.βῆ Il.13.297
, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3 dual βάτην [ᾰ] 1.327, [ per.] 3pl.ἔβαν A.Pers.18
(lyr.), ([etym.] κατ-) S.Tr. 504 (lyr.), [dialect] Ep.βάν Il.20.32
; imper. βῆθι, [dialect] Dor. (lyr.); βᾱ in compds. ἔμβα, κατάβα, etc., [ per.] 2pl. , Eu. 1033 (lyr.); subj. βῶ, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg. βήῃ ([etym.] ὑπερ-) Il.9.501,βήω 6.113
, (Cret.), [dialect] Dor. βᾶμες (for βῶμεν) Theoc.15.22; opt. βαίην; inf. βῆναι ([dialect] Att. Prose only in compds.), [dialect] Ep.βήμεναι Od.19.296
, [dialect] Dor.βᾶμεν Pi.P.4.39
; part. βάς βᾶσα βάν, [dialect] Dor. pl.ἐκ-βῶντας Th.5.77
:— [voice] Med., [dialect] Ep.[tense] aor.1 ἐβήσετο ([etym.] ἀπ-) Il.1.428:—[voice] Pass., [tense] pres. (v. infr.A.11.1): in compds., [tense] aor. ἀν-, παρ-, ξυν-εβάθην, X.Eq.3.4, Th.3.67, 4.30; laterπαρ-εβάνθην D.C.48.2
,al.; ἀνα-, παρα-, ξυμ-βέβᾰμαι, X.Eq.Mag.1.4, Th.1.123, 8.98;παρα-βέβασμαι D.17.12
: [tense] fut. παρα-βαθήσομαι Sch.E. Hec. 802.—For the [voice] Act. [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. 1, v. infr. B; for [tense] pres. part. βιβάς, v. βίβημι.—In correct [dialect] Att. Prose the [tense] pres. βαίνω is almost the only tense in use; but in compds. Prose writers used all tenses freely.A in the above tenses,I intr., walk, step, prop. of motion on foot,ποσὶ βήσετο Il.5.745
, etc.; but also of all motion on ground, the direction being commonly determined by a Prep.:—the kind of motion is often marked by a part., βῆ φεύγων, βῆ ἀΐξασα, Il.2.665, 4.74: c. part. [tense] fut., denoting purpose, βῆ ῥ' Ἶσον.. ἐξεναρίξων he went to slay, Il.11.101: with neut. Adj. as Adv.,σαῦλα ποσὶν β. h.Merc.28
;ἁβρὸν β. παλλεύκῳ ποδί E.Med. 1164
, cf. 830 (lyr.); ἴσα or ὁμοίως β. τινί, D.19.314, X.Eq.1.3;ἐν ποικίλοις β. A.Ag. 936
, cf. 924; march or dance, μετὰ ῥυθμοῦ, ἐν ῥυθμῷ, Th.5.70, Pl.Lg. 670b: freq. c. inf. in Hom., βῆ δ' ἰέναι set out to go, went his way, Il.4.199, etc.;βῆ δ' ἴμεν 5.167
, etc.; βῆ δὲ θέειν started to run, 2.183, etc.;βῆ δ' ἐλάαν 13.27
: c. acc. loci,νέας Od.3.162
, cf. S.OT 153 (lyr.), OC 378; ἐπὶ νηὸς ἔβαινεν was going on board ship, Od.11.534; butἐν δὲ ἑκάστῃ [νηῒ].. ἑκατὸν καὶ εἴκοσι βαῖνον
were on board,Il.
2.510; ἐφ' ἵππων βάντες having mounted the chariot, 18.532; ἐπὶ πώλου βεβῶσα mounted on.., S.OC 313;ἐς δίφρον Il.5.364
; ; βαίνειν δι' αἵματος wade in blood, Id.Ph. 20.2 in [tense] pf., stand or be in a place,χῶρος ἐν ᾧ βεβήκαμεν S.OC52
; βεβηκὼς σφόδρα firmly poised (opp. κρεμάμενος) Pl.Ti. 62c; β. μάχη steady fight, Plu.Phil.9: freq. almost, = εἰμί ( sum), εὖ βεβηκώς on a good footing, well established, prosperous, [θεοὶ] εὖ βεβηκότας ὑπτίους κλίνουσ' Archil.56.3
;τυραννίδα εὖ βεβηκυῖαν Hdt.7.164
, cf. S.El. 979; εὖ βίου βεβηκότα prob. forἐν βίῳ βεβιωκότα Nicom.
Com.2;ἀσφαλέως βεβηκὼς ποσσί Archil.58.4
;ἐπισφαλῶς βεβ. LXX Wi.4.4
;ἄγαλμα βεβηκὸς ἄνω τὰ κάτω δὲ κεχηνός Eub.107.23
; οἱ ἐν τέλει ἐόντες, βεβῶτες, they who arein office, Hdt.9.106, S.Ant.67; τοῦτον οὐχ ὁρῇς ὅκως βέβη-[κεν] ἀνδριάντα; Herod.4.36; [λίθους] ἐν ταῖς ἰδίαις χώραις βεβηκότας IG7.3073.163
(Lebad.);ἐν κακοῖς βεβ. S.El. 1057
; μοίρᾳ οὐκ ἐν ἐσθλᾷ β. ib. 1095 (lyr.); βοῦς, κλεὶς ἐπὶ γλώσσῃ βέβηκεν, v. βοῦς IV,κλείς 4
;φρόνει βεβὼς ἐπὶ ξυροῦ τύχης S.Ant. 996
.b Geom. of figures, stand on a base, , cf. Apollon.Perg.Con.3.3; *Stereom.1.31; of an angle, stand on an arc, ἐπί τινος, πρός τινι, Euc.3Def.9, cf. 16.26.c βεβηκὼς ῥυθμός stately rhythm, Syrian.in Hermog.1p.69R.; ἀνάπαυσις ib.p.18 R.3 go away, depart,ἐν νηυσὶ φίλην ἐς πατρίδ' Il.12.16
; ἔβαν ἄγοντες, ἔβαν φέρουσαι, have gone and taken away, 1.391, 2.302;ἄφαρ βέβακεν S.Tr. 134
;θανάσιμος βέβηκεν Id.OT 959
, cf. 832;βεβᾶσι φροῦδοι E.IT 1289
; βέβηκα euphem. for τέθνηκα, A.Pers. 1002 (lyr.); of things, ἐννέα ἐνιαυτοὶ βεβάασι nine years have come and gone, Il.2.134; πῇ ὅρκια βήσεται; ib. 339, cf. 8.229.6 c. part. as periphr. for [tense] fut.,βαίνω καταγγέλλων PMag.Par.1.2474
.II c. acc., mount, Hom. only in [tense] aor. [voice] Med.βήσασθαι δίφρον Il.3.262
, Od.3.481: in [voice] Act. ([tense] fut. part. [voice] Med.βησόμενος Them.Or.21.248b
), of the male, mount, cover, Pl.Phdr. 250e, Achae.28, Arist.HA 575a13, etc.:—in [voice] Pass., ἵπποι βαινόμεναι brood mares, Hdt.1.192.2 c. acc. cogn.,β. Δωρίαν κέλευθον ὕμνων Pi.Fr. 191
;Καλλαβίδας Eup.163
; ἔβα ῥόον went down stream, i.e. died, Theoc.1.140.b metaph. of metre, scan, D.H.Comp.21 ([voice] Pass.), Aristid. Quint.1.23,24, etc.; is scanned,Arist.
Metaph. 1093a30.3 χρέος ἔβα με debts came on me, Ar.Nu.30;ὀδύνα μ' ὀδύνα βαίνει E.Hipp. 1371
(lyr.).4 Poet. with acc. of the instrument of motion,βαίνειν πόδα E.El.94
, 1173 (lyr.).5 βαίνειν· φιλεῖν, κολακεύειν, Hsch.B Causal, in [tense] fut. βήσω, ([etym.] ἐπι-) Il.8.197, ([etym.] εἰς-) E.IT 742: [tense] aor. 1 ἔβησα—make to go, φῶτας βῆσεν ἀφ' ἵππων he made them dismount, Il.16.810; ἀμφοτέρους ἐξ ἵππων βῆσε κακῶς he brought them down from the chariot in sorry plight, 5.164;ὄφρα βάσομεν ὄκχον Pi.O. 6.24
.—Rare in Trag. (exc. in compds.), E.Med. 209 (lyr.).—The simple Verb is uncommon in later Gr. (For βάμ-yω, cf. Lat. venio, Skt. gamyáte; βάσκω corresponds to Skt. gácchati (g[uglide]ṃ-sk-); root g[uglide]em- in OHG. quëman 'come'; ἔβην, βήσομαι fr. root g[uglide]ā-, Skt. jigāti, [tense] aor. ágāt.) -
50 DEBT
\#rohta (attested in pl. form rohtar). Used in draft version of Tolkien's Quenya Lord's prayer, this word may refer to moral rather than financial "debt"; it may also cover "trespass". This is probably also true of variant words for "debt" occurring in other versions: \#lucassë, \#lucië, \#luhta (all are attested with the ending -mmar to express "our debts/trespasses"). –VT43:19 -
51 run
run [rʌn]course ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b) excursion ⇒ 1 (c) trajet ⇒ 1 (e) vol ⇒ 1 (f) série ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (k) tendance ⇒ 1 (l) ruée ⇒ 1 (m) diriger ⇒ 2 (a) organiser ⇒ 2 (b) (faire) marcher ⇒ 2 (c), 3 (k) courir ⇒ 2 (e), 3 (a), 3 (b) transporter ⇒ 2 (i) conduire ⇒ 2 (k) (faire) passer ⇒ 2 (l), 2 (m), 3 (d) se sauver ⇒ 3 (c) couler ⇒ 3 (h), 3 (i) fondre ⇒ 3 (i) circuler ⇒ 3 (l) durer ⇒ 3 (m) être à l'affiche ⇒ 3 (n) (se) présenter ⇒ 2 (q), 3 (r)1 noun∎ he took a short run and cleared the gate après un court élan il a franchi la barrière;∎ at a run en courant;∎ to go for a run aller faire du jogging;∎ to go for a 5-mile run ≃ courir 8 kilomètres;∎ I took the dog for a run in the park j'ai emmené le chien courir dans le parc;∎ two policemen arrived at a run deux policiers sont arrivés au pas de course;∎ to break into a run se mettre à courir;∎ to make a run for it prendre la fuite, se sauver;∎ the murderer is on the run le meurtrier est en cavale;∎ she was on the run from her creditors/the police elle essayait d'échapper à ses créanciers/à la police;∎ we've got them on the run! nous les avons mis en déroute!;∎ figurative we have the run of the house while the owners are away nous disposons de toute la maison pendant l'absence des propriétaires;∎ we give the au pair the run of the place nous laissons à la jeune fille au pair la libre disposition de la maison;∎ you've had a good run (for your money), it's time to step down tu en as bien profité, maintenant il faut laisser la place à un autre;∎ they gave the Russian team a good run for their money ils ont donné du fil à retordre à l'équipe soviétique;∎ familiar to have the runs (diarrhoea) avoir la courante∎ a charity run une course de charité∎ we went for a run down to the coast nous sommes allés nous promener au bord de la mer;∎ she took me for a run in her new car elle m'a emmené faire un tour dans sa nouvelle voiture;∎ humorous shall I make or do a beer run? je vais chercher de la bière?;∎ I do the school run in the morning c'est moi qui emmène les enfants à l'école tous les matins(d) (for smuggling) passage m;∎ the gang used to make runs across the border le gang passait régulièrement la frontière(e) (route, itinerary) trajet m, parcours m;∎ the buses on the London to Glasgow run les cars qui font le trajet ou qui assurent le service Londres-Glasgow;∎ he used to do the London (to) Glasgow run (pilot, bus or train driver) il faisait la ligne Londres-Glasgow;∎ it's only a short run into town le trajet jusqu'au centre-ville n'est pas long;∎ there was very little traffic on the run down nous avons rencontré très peu de circulation∎ bombing run mission f de bombardement∎ to make 10 runs marquer 10 points(h) (track → for skiing, bobsleighing) piste f(i) (series, sequence) série f, succession f, suite f;∎ they've had a run of ten defeats ils ont connu dix défaites consécutives;∎ the recent run of events la récente série d'événements;∎ a run of bad luck une série ou suite de malheurs;∎ you seem to be having a run of good/bad luck on dirait que la chance est/n'est pas de ton côté en ce moment;∎ the play had a triumphant run on Broadway la pièce a connu un succès triomphal à Broadway;∎ the play had a run of nearly two years la pièce a tenu l'affiche (pendant) presque deux ans;∎ to have a long run (of fashion, person in power) tenir longtemps; (of play) tenir longtemps l'affiche;∎ in the long/short run à long/court terme(j) (in card games) suite f∎ a run of fewer than 500 would be uneconomical fabriquer une série de moins de 500 unités ne serait pas rentable(l) (general tendency, trend) tendance f;∎ to score against the run of play marquer contre le jeu;∎ I was lucky and got the run of the cards j'avais de la chance, les cartes m'étaient favorables;∎ the usual run of colds and upset stomachs les rhumes et les maux de ventre habituels;∎ she's well above the average or ordinary run of students elle est bien au-dessus de la moyenne des étudiants;∎ the ordinary run of mankind le commun des mortels;∎ in the ordinary run of things normalement, en temps normal;∎ out of the common run hors du commun∎ the heatwave caused a run on suntan cream la vague de chaleur provoqua une ruée sur les crèmes solaires;∎ a run on the banks un retrait massif des dépôts bancaires;∎ Stock Exchange there was a run on the dollar il y a eu une ruée sur le dollar(n) (operation → of machine) opération f;∎ computer run passage m machine(o) (bid → in election) candidature f;∎ his run for the presidency sa candidature à la présidence(p) (ladder → in stocking, tights) échelle f, maille f filée;∎ I've got a run in my tights mon collant est filé(q) (enclosure → for animals) enclos m;∎ chicken run poulailler m(r) (of salmon) remontée f(a) (manage → company, office) diriger, gérer; (→ shop, restaurant, club) tenir; (→ theatre) diriger; (→ farm) exploiter; (→ newspaper, magazine) rédiger; (→ house) tenir; (→ country) gouverner, diriger;∎ she runs the bar while her parents are away elle tient le bar pendant l'absence de ses parents;∎ a badly run organization une organisation mal gérée;∎ the library is run by volunteer workers la bibliothèque est tenue par des bénévoles;∎ the farm was too big for him to run alone la ferme était trop grande pour qu'il puisse s'en occuper seul;∎ who's running this outfit? qui est le patron ici?;∎ I wish she'd stop trying to run my life! j'aimerais bien qu'elle arrête de me dire comment vivre ma vie!∎ to run a bridge tournament/a raffle organiser un tournoi de bridge/une tombola;∎ they run evening classes in computing ils organisent des cours du soir en informatique;∎ they run extra trains in the summer l'été ils mettent (en service) des trains supplémentaires;∎ several private companies run buses to the airport plusieurs sociétés privées assurent un service d'autobus pour l'aéroport(c) (operate → piece of equipment) faire marcher, faire fonctionner; Computing (program) exécuter, faire tourner;∎ you can run it off solar energy/the mains vous pouvez le faire fonctionner à l'énergie solaire/sur secteur;∎ this computer runs most software on peut utiliser la plupart des logiciels sur cet ordinateur;∎ Aviation to run the engines (for checking) faire le point fixe;∎ I can't afford to run a car any more je n'ai plus les moyens d'avoir une voiture;∎ she runs a Porsche elle roule en Porsche(d) (conduct → experiment, test) effectuer(e) (do or cover at a run → race, distance) courir;∎ to run the marathon courir le marathon;∎ I can still run 2 km in under 7 minutes j'arrive encore à courir ou à couvrir 2 km en moins de 7 minutes;∎ the children were running races les enfants faisaient la course;∎ the race will be run in Paris next year la course aura lieu à Paris l'année prochaine;∎ to run messages or errands faire des commissions ou des courses;∎ he'd run a mile if he saw it il prendrait ses jambes à son cou s'il voyait ça;∎ it looks as if his race is run on dirait qu'il a fait son temps∎ to be run off one's feet être débordé;∎ you're running the poor boy off his feet! le pauvre, tu es en train de l'épuiser!;∎ to run oneself to a standstill courir jusqu'à l'épuisement(g) (enter for race → horse, greyhound) faire courir(h) (hunt, chase) chasser;∎ to run deer chasser le cerf;∎ the outlaws were run out of town les hors-la-loi furent chassés de la ville∎ I'll run you to the bus stop je vais te conduire à l'arrêt de bus;∎ to run sb back home reconduire qn chez lui;∎ I've got to run these boxes over to my new house je dois emporter ces boîtes dans ma nouvelle maison∎ he's suspected of running drugs/guns il est soupçonné de trafic de drogue/d'armes(k) (drive → vehicle) conduire;∎ I ran the car into the driveway j'ai mis la voiture dans l'allée;∎ could you run your car back a bit? pourriez-vous reculer un peu votre voiture?;∎ I ran my car into a lamppost je suis rentré dans un réverbère (avec ma voiture);∎ he tried to run me off the road! il a essayé de me faire sortir de la route!(l) (pass, quickly or lightly) passer;∎ he ran his hand through his hair il se passa la main dans les cheveux;∎ he ran a comb through his hair il se donna un coup de peigne;∎ I'll run a duster over the furniture je passerai un coup de chiffon sur les meubles;∎ she ran her hands over the controls elle promena ses mains sur les boutons de commande;∎ she ran her finger down the list/her eye over the text elle parcourut la liste du doigt/le texte des yeux(m) (send via specified route) faire passer;∎ it would be better to run the wires under the floorboards ce serait mieux de faire passer les fils sous le plancher;∎ we could run a cable from the house nous pourrions amener un câble de la maison;∎ run the other end of the rope through the loop passez l'autre bout de la corde dans la boucle(o) (cause to flow) faire couler;∎ run the water into the basin faites couler l'eau dans la cuvette;∎ to run a bath faire couler un bain∎ the local paper is running a series of articles on the scandal le journal local publie une série d'articles sur le scandale;∎ to run an ad (in the newspaper) passer ou faire passer une annonce (dans le journal)(q) (enter for election) présenter;∎ they're running a candidate in every constituency ils présentent un candidat dans chaque circonscription∎ to run a temperature or fever avoir de la fièvre∎ to run the danger or risk of doing sth courir le risque de faire qch;∎ you run the risk of a heavy fine vous risquez une grosse amende;∎ do you realize the risks you're running? est-ce que vous réalisez les risques que vous prenez?∎ I run every morning in the park je cours tous les matins dans le parc;∎ to come running towards sb accourir vers qn;∎ they ran out of the house ils sont sortis de la maison en courant;∎ to run upstairs/downstairs monter/descendre l'escalier en courant;∎ I had to run for the train j'ai dû courir pour attraper le train;∎ she ran for the police elle a couru chercher la police;∎ run and fetch me a glass of water cours me chercher un verre d'eau;∎ I'll just run across or round or over to the shop je fais un saut à l'épicerie;∎ to run to meet sb courir ou se précipiter à la rencontre de qn;∎ I've been running all over the place looking for you j'ai couru partout à ta recherche;∎ figurative I didn't expect her to go running to the press with the story je ne m'attendais pas à ce qu'elle coure raconter l'histoire à la presse;∎ don't come running to me with your problems ne viens pas m'embêter avec tes problèmes∎ to run in a race (horse, person) participer à une course;∎ there are twenty horses running in the race vingt chevaux participent à la course;∎ she ran for her country in the Olympics elle a couru pour son pays aux jeux Olympiques∎ run for your lives! sauve qui peut!;∎ familiar if the night watchman sees you, run for it! si le veilleur de nuit te voit, tire-toi ou file!;∎ figurative you can't just keep running from your past vous ne pouvez pas continuer à fuir votre passé(d) (pass → road, railway, boundary) passer;∎ a tunnel runs under the mountain un tunnel passe sous la montagne;∎ the railway line runs through a valley/over a viaduct le chemin de fer passe dans une vallée/sur un viaduc;∎ the pipes run under the road les tuyaux passent sous la route;∎ the road runs alongside the river/parallel to the coast la route longe la rivière/la côte;∎ hedgerows run between the fields des haies séparent les champs;∎ the road runs due north la route va droit vers le nord;∎ to run north and south être orienté nord-sud;∎ a canal running from London to Birmingham un canal qui va de Londres à Birmingham;∎ a high fence runs around the building une grande barrière fait le tour du bâtiment;∎ the lizard has red markings running down its back le dos du lézard est zébré de rouge;∎ the line of print ran off the page la ligne a débordé de la feuille;∎ figurative our lives seem to be running in different directions il semble que nos vies prennent des chemins différents∎ the pram ran down the hill out of control le landau a dévalé la côte;∎ the tram runs on special tracks le tramway roule sur des rails spéciaux;∎ the crane runs on rails la grue se déplace sur des rails;∎ the piano runs on casters le piano est monté sur (des) roulettes;∎ the truck ran off the road le camion a quitté la route;∎ let the cord run through your hands laissez la corde filer entre vos mains;∎ his fingers ran over the controls ses doigts se promenèrent sur les boutons de commande;∎ her eyes ran down the list elle parcourut la liste des yeux;∎ a shiver ran down my spine un frisson me parcourut le dos;∎ his thoughts ran to that hot August day in Paris cette chaude journée d'août à Paris lui revint à l'esprit(f) (words, text)∎ how does that last verse run? c'est quoi la dernière strophe?;∎ their argument or reasoning runs something like this voici plus ou moins leur raisonnement;∎ the conversation ran something like this voilà en gros ce qui s'est dit(g) (spread → rumour, news) se répandre(h) (flow → river, water, tap, nose) couler;∎ let the water run until it's hot laisse couler l'eau jusqu'à ce qu'elle soit chaude;∎ the water's run cold l'eau est froide au robinet;∎ you've let the water run cold tu as laissé couler l'eau trop longtemps, elle est devenue froide;∎ your bath is running ton bain est en train de couler;∎ your nose is running tu as le nez qui coule;∎ the cold made our eyes run le froid nous piquait les yeux;∎ the hot water runs along/down this pipe l'eau chaude passe/descend dans ce tuyau;∎ their faces were running with sweat leurs visages ruisselaient de transpiration;∎ tears ran down her face des larmes coulaient sur son visage;∎ the streets were running with blood le sang coulait dans les rues;∎ the river ran red with blood les eaux de la rivière étaient rouges de sang;∎ the Jari runs into the Amazon le Jari se jette dans l'Amazone∎ her mascara had run son mascara avait coulé(j) (in wash → colour, fabric) déteindre;∎ wash that dress separately, the colour might run lave cette robe à part, elle pourrait déteindre(k) (operate → engine, machine, business) marcher, fonctionner;∎ to run on or off electricity/gas/diesel fonctionner à l'électricité/au gaz/au diesel;∎ this machine runs off the mains cet appareil se branche sur (le) secteur;∎ the tape recorder was still running le magnétophone était encore en marche;∎ leave the engine running laissez tourner le moteur;∎ the engine is running smoothly le moteur tourne rond;∎ the new assembly line is up and running la nouvelle chaîne de montage est en service;∎ Computing do not interrupt the program while it is running ne pas interrompre le programme en cours d'exécution;∎ Computing this software runs on DOS ce logiciel tourne sous DOS;∎ Computing running at… cadencé à…;∎ figurative everything is running smoothly tout marche très bien(l) (public transport) circuler;∎ this train doesn't run/only runs on Sundays ce train ne circule pas/ne circule que le dimanche;∎ some bus lines run all night certaines lignes d'autobus sont en service toute la nuit;∎ the buses stop running at midnight après minuit il n'y a plus de bus;∎ trains running between London and Manchester trains qui circulent entre Londres et Manchester;∎ trains running to Calais are cancelled les trains à destination de Calais sont annulés;∎ he took the tube that runs through Clapham il prit la ligne de métro qui passe par Clapham(m) (last) durer; (be valid → contract) être ou rester valide; (→ agreement) être ou rester en vigueur; Finance (→ interest) courir;∎ the sales run from the beginning to the end of January les soldes durent du début à la fin janvier;∎ the sales have only another two days to run il ne reste que deux jours de soldes;∎ the meeting ran for an hour longer than expected la réunion a duré une heure de plus que prévu;∎ I'd like the ad to run for a week je voudrais que l'annonce passe pendant une semaine;∎ the lease has another year to run le bail n'expire pas avant un an;∎ your subscription will run for two years votre abonnement sera valable deux ans;∎ interest runs from 1 January les intérêts courent à partir du 1er janvier∎ the play has been running for a year la pièce est à l'affiche depuis un an;∎ the film is currently running in Hull le film est actuellement sur les écrans à Hull;∎ his new musical should run and run! sa nouvelle comédie musicale devrait tenir l'affiche pendant des mois!;∎ Television this soap opera has been running for twenty years ça fait vingt ans que ce feuilleton est diffusé;∎ America's longest-running TV series la plus longue série télévisée américaine(o) (occur → inherited trait, illness)∎ twins run in our family les jumeaux sont courants dans la famille;∎ heart disease runs in the family les maladies cardiaques sont fréquentes dans notre famille∎ the colours run from dark blue to bright green les couleurs vont du bleu foncé au vert vif∎ to run high (sea) être grosse ou houleuse;∎ feelings or tempers were running high les esprits étaient échauffés;∎ their ammunition was running low ils commençaient à manquer de munitions;∎ our stores are running low nos provisions s'épuisent ou tirent à leur fin;∎ he's running scared il a la frousse;∎ to be running late être en retard, avoir du retard;∎ programmes are running ten minutes late les émissions ont toutes dix minutes de retard;∎ sorry I can't stop, I'm running a bit late désolé, je ne peux pas rester, je suis un peu en retard;∎ events are running in our favour les événements tournent en notre faveur;∎ inflation was running at 18 percent le taux d'inflation était de 18 pour cent(r) (be candidate, stand) se présenter;∎ to run for president or the presidency se présenter aux élections présidentielles, être candidat aux élections présidentielles ou à la présidence;∎ to run for office se porter candidat;∎ she's running on a law-and-order ticket elle se présente aux élections avec un programme basé sur la lutte contre l'insécurité;∎ he ran against Reagan in 1984 il s'est présenté contre Reagan en 1984∎ why don't we run down to the coast/up to London? si on faisait un tour jusqu'à la mer/jusqu'à Londres?∎ to run (before the wind) filer vent arrière;(u) (ladder → stocking, tights) filerBritish courir (çà et là);∎ I've been running about all day looking for you! j'ai passé ma journée à te chercher partout!(meet → acquaintance) rencontrer par hasard, tomber sur; (find → book, reference) trouver par hasard, tomber surtraverser en courantalso figurative courir après;∎ it's not like her to run after a man ce n'est pas son genre de courir après un homme;∎ she spends half her life running after her kids elle passe son temps à être derrière les enfants;∎ he's got all these assistants running after him the whole time il a tout un tas d'assistants qui passent sans arrêt derrière ce qu'il fait(go away) s'en aller, partir;∎ it's getting late, I must be running along il se fait tard, il faut que j'y aille;∎ run along to bed now, children! allez les enfants, au lit maintenant!(a) (from place to place) courir (çà et là)□ ;∎ I've been running around all day looking for you! j'ai passé ma journée à te chercher partout!□∎ he was sure his wife was running around il était sûr que sa femme le trompait□∎ he's always running around with other women il est toujours en train de courir après d'autres femmes∎ their son has run away from home leur fils a fait une fugue;∎ I'll be with you in a minute, don't run away je serai à toi dans un instant, ne te sauve pas;∎ run away and play now, children allez jouer ailleurs, les enfants;∎ figurative to run away from one's responsibilities fuir ses responsabilités;∎ to run away from the facts se refuser à l'évidence(a) (secretly or illegally) partir avec;∎ he ran away with his best friend's wife il est parti avec la femme de son meilleur ami;∎ he ran away with the takings il est parti avec la caisse∎ don't let your excitement run away with you gardez votre calme;∎ she tends to let her imagination run away with her elle a tendance à se laisser emporter par son imagination(c) (get → idea)∎ don't go running away with the idea or the notion that it will be easy n'allez pas vous imaginer que ce sera facile∎ they ran away with nearly all the medals ils ont remporté presque toutes les médailles➲ run back(a) (drive back) raccompagner (en voiture);∎ she ran me back home elle m'a ramené ou raccompagné chez moi en voiture;∎ he ran me back on his motorbike il m'a raccompagné en moto(b) (rewind → tape, film) rembobiner∎ familiar to come running back (errant husband etc) revenir□∎ to run back over sth passer qch en revue∎ to run sth by sb (submit) soumettre qch à qn;∎ you'd better run that by the committee vous feriez mieux de demander l'avis du comité;∎ run that by me again répétez-moi ça➲ run down(a) (reduce, diminish → gen) réduire; (→ number of employees) diminuer; (→ stocks) laisser s'épuiser; (→ industry, factory) fermer progressivement;∎ they are running down their military presence in Africa ils réduisent leur présence militaire en Afrique;∎ the government was accused of running down the steel industry le gouvernement a été accusé de laisser dépérir la sidérurgie;∎ you've run the battery down vous avez déchargé la pile; (of car) vous avez vidé ou déchargé la batterie, vous avez mis la batterie à plat∎ they're always running her friends down ils passent leur temps à dire du mal de ou à dénigrer ses amis□ ;∎ stop running yourself down all the time cesse de te rabaisser constamment(c) (in car → pedestrian, animal) renverser, écraser;∎ he was run down by a bus il s'est fait renverser par un bus∎ I finally ran down the reference in the library j'ai fini par dénicher la référence à la bibliothèque∎ the batteries in the radio are beginning to run down les piles de la radio commencent à être usées➲ run in∎ running in en rodage(a) (encounter → problem, difficulty) rencontrer(b) (meet → acquaintance) rencontrer (par hasard), tomber sur;∎ to run into debt faire des dettes, s'endetter(c) (collide with → of car, driver) percuter, rentrer dans;∎ I ran into a lamppost je suis rentrée dans un réverbère;∎ you should be more careful, you nearly ran into me! tu devrais faire attention, tu as failli me rentrer dedans!(d) (amount to) s'élever à;∎ debts running into millions of dollars des dettes qui s'élèvent à des millions de dollars;∎ takings run into five figures la recette atteint les cinq chiffres(e) (merge into) se fondre dans, se confondre avec;∎ the red runs into orange le rouge devient orange;∎ the words began to run into each other before my eyes les mots commençaient à se confondre devant mes yeux➲ run off∎ run me off five copies of this report faites-moi cinq copies de ce rapport(b) (write quickly) (article) pondre∎ the heats will be run off tomorrow les éliminatoires se disputeront demain(d) (lose → excess weight, fat) perdre en courant∎ I'll be with you in a minute, don't run off je serai à toi dans un instant, ne te sauve pas➲ run on(lines of writing) ne pas découper en paragraphes; (letters, words) ne pas séparer, lier∎ the play ran on for hours la pièce a duré des heures;∎ the discussion ran on for an extra hour la discussion a duré une heure de plus que prévu∎ he does run on rather quand il est parti celui-là, il ne s'arrête plus;∎ he can run on for hours if you let him si tu le laisses faire il peut tenir le crachoir pendant des heures➲ run out(a) (cable, rope) laisser filer∎ to run a batsman out mettre un batteur hors jeu∎ hurry up, time is running out! dépêchez-vous, il ne reste plus beaucoup de temps!;∎ their luck finally ran out la chance a fini par tourner, leur chance n'a pas duré(c) (expire → contract, passport, agreement) expirer, venir à expirationmanquer de;∎ we're running out of ammunition nous commençons à manquer de munitions;∎ we're running out of sugar nous allons nous trouver à court de sucre;∎ he's run out of money il n'a plus d'argent;∎ to run out of patience être à bout de patience;∎ to run out of petrol tomber en panne d'essence(spouse, colleague) laisser tomber, abandonner;∎ she ran out on her husband elle a quitté son mari;∎ his assistants all ran out on him ses assistants l'ont tous abandonné ou laissé tomber➲ run over(pedestrian, animal) écraser;∎ I nearly got run over j'ai failli me faire écraser;∎ he's been run over il s'est fait écraser;∎ the car ran over his legs la voiture lui est passé sur les jambes∎ let's run over the arguments one more time before the meeting reprenons les arguments une dernière fois avant la réunion;∎ could you run over the main points for us? pourriez-vous nous récapituler les principaux points?∎ to run over the allotted time excéder le temps imparti(a) (overflow) déborder;∎ literary my cup runneth over je nage dans le bonheur;∎ to run over with energy/enthusiasm déborder d'énergie/d'enthousiasme(b) (run late) dépasser l'heure; Radio & Television dépasser le temps d'antenne, déborder sur le temps d'antenne;∎ the programme ran over by twenty minutes l'émission a dépassé son temps d'antenne de vingt minutes➲ run past= run bypasser en courant(a) (cross → of person) traverser en courant;∎ figurative money runs through his fingers like water l'argent lui brûle les doigts(b) (pervade → of thought, feeling)∎ a strange idea ran through my mind une idée étrange m'a traversé l'esprit;∎ a thrill of excitement ran through her un frisson d'émotion la parcourut;∎ an angry murmur ran through the crowd des murmures de colère parcoururent la foule;∎ his words kept running through my head ses paroles ne cessaient de retentir dans ma tête;∎ an air of melancholy runs through the whole film une atmosphère de mélancolie imprègne tout le film∎ she ran through the arguments in her mind elle repassa les arguments dans sa tête;∎ let's just run through the procedure one more time reprenons une dernière fois la marche à suivre;∎ I'll run through your speech with you je vous ferai répéter votre discours(d) (read quickly) parcourir (des yeux), jeter un coup d'œil sur∎ he runs through a dozen shirts a week il lui faut une douzaine de chemises par semaine∎ to run sb through (with a sword) transpercer qn (d'un coup d'épée)(a) (amount to) se chiffrer à;∎ her essay ran to twenty pages sa dissertation faisait vingt pages∎ your salary should run to a new computer ton salaire devrait te permettre d'acheter un nouvel ordinateur;∎ the budget won't run to champagne le budget ne nous permet pas d'acheter du champagne➲ run up(a) (debt, bill) laisser s'accumuler;∎ I've run up a huge overdraft j'ai un découvert énorme(c) (sew quickly) coudre rapidement ou à la hâte(climb rapidly) monter en courant; (approach) approcher en courant;∎ a young man ran up to me un jeune homme s'approcha de moi en courant(encounter) se heurter à;∎ we've run up against some problems nous nous sommes heurtés à quelques problèmes -
52 bad debt reserve
Finan amount of money that a company sets aside to cover bad debts -
53 off
/ɔ:f/ * phó từ - tắt =is the lamp off?+ đèn đã tắt chưa? - đi, đi rồi =they are off+ họ đã đi rồi =off with you+ đi đi, cút đi - ra khỏi, đứt, rời =to cut something off+ cắt cái gì rời hẳn ra =one of the wheels flew off+ một bánh xe long hẳn ra =to take one's clothes off+ cởi quần áo ra - xa cách =the town is ten kilometers off+ thành phố cách đây 10 kilômét = Tet is not far off+ sắp đến tết rồi - hẳn, hết =to finish off a piece of work+ làm xong hẳn một công việc =to pay off one's debts+ trả hết nợ - thôi =to declare off somebody's service+ tuyên bố thôi không cần sự giúp đỡ của ai =to leave off work+ nghỉ việc - nổi bật =the picture is set off by the frame+ cái khung làm nổi bật bức tranh =to show off+ khoe mẽ !to be badly off - nghèo !to be well off !to be comfortably off - phong lưu, sung túc !off and on - lúc lúc, chốc chốc, chập chờn lúc có lúc không =it rained off and on+ trời chốc chốc lại mưa !right off - (xem) right !straight off - (xem) straight * giới từ - khỏi, cách, rời =the cover has come off the book+ cái bìa tuột khỏi quyển sách =to drive the enemy off the seas+ đuổi quân thù ra khỏi mặt biển =the island is off the coast+ đảo cách xa bờ =to take a matter off somoene's hands+ đỡ một việc cho ai =a street off Hue street+ một phố khỏi phố Huế !to be off colour - (xem) colour !to be off duty - (xem) duty !to be off liquor - nhịn rượu, bỏ rượu !to be off the mark - trượt, không trúng; (nghĩa bóng) lạc đề !off the map - (xem) map !to be off one's feed - (xem) feed !to be off one's games - (xem) game !to be off one's head - (xem) head !to be off the point - (xem) point !to be off smoking - nhịn thuốc lá, bỏ thuốc lá !to play off 5 - chơi chấp năm * tính từ - phải, bên phải (xe, ngựa) =to mount a horse on the off side+ lên ngựa bên phải - xa, cách, ngoài, bên kia =to be on the off side of the wall+ ở phía bên kia tường - mặt sau, mặt trái tờ giấy - mỏng manh =an off chance+ cơ hội mỏng manh - ôi, ươn =the meat is a bit off+ thịt hơi ôi - ốm, mệt =he is rather off today+ hôm nay anh ta hơi mệt - nhàn rỗi, nghỉ, vãn =an off season+ mùa đã vãn =an off day+ ngày nghỉ =off time+ thời gian nhàn rỗi - phụ, nhỏ, hẻm =an off streets+ phố hẻm =an off issue+ vấn đề phụ * danh từ - (thể dục,thể thao) cú đánh về bên phải (crikê) * ngoại động từ - (thông tục) tỏ ý bỏ, tỏ ý thôi (cuộc đàm phán, sự thoả thuận, công cuộc) - rút lui thôi không đàm phán với (ai), rút lui lời cam kết với ai * thán từ - cút đi! Xéo
См. также в других словарях:
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