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1 ♦ consciousness
♦ consciousness /ˈkɒnʃəsnəs/n. [u]1 conoscenza; sensi (pl.): to lose [to regain] consciousness, perdere [riprendere] conoscenza (o i sensi); svenire [rinvenire]; to recover consciousness, riprendere conoscenza2 coscienza; consapevolezza: political consciousness, coscienza (o consapevolezza) politica; to raise consciousness on an issue, portare a una presa di coscienza su una questione; consciousness-raising, che porta a una presa di coscienza; che sensibilizza -
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1 ( awareness) conscience f (of de) ; ( undefined) sentiment m (of de) ; the consciousness that le sentiment que ; class consciousness conscience f de classe ; the truth dawned upon my consciousness j'ai commencé à entrevoir la vérité ; the idea penetrated public consciousness l'idée a fait son chemin dans la conscience des gens ; safety consciousness souci m en matière de sécurité ;2 ( shared beliefs) conscience f collective ;3 Med to lose/regain consciousness perdre/reprendre connaissance. -
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consciousness ['kɒnʃəsnɪs](a) (awareness) conscience f;∎ political consciousness conscience f politique;∎ the organization aims to raise people's consciousness of these problems l'organisme a pour objet de sensibiliser les gens à ces problèmes(b) (state of being awake) connaissance f;∎ to lose consciousness perdre connaissance;∎ to regain consciousness reprendre connaissance(c) (mentality) conscience f;∎ the national consciousness la conscience nationale►► consciousness raising sensibilisation fUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > consciousness
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consciousness [ˈkɒn∫əsnɪs]* * *['kɒnʃəsnɪs]2) Medicineto lose/regain consciousness — perdre/reprendre connaissance
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consciousness [ˊkɒnʃəsnəs] n1) созна́ние;to lose consciousness потеря́ть созна́ние
;to recover ( или to regain) consciousness прийти́ в себя́
2) созна́ние, понима́ние3) созна́тельность; самосозна́ние -
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consciousness сознаниеsubliminal consciousness подсознаниеEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > consciousness
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Consciousness is what makes the mind-body problem really intractable.... Without consciousness the mind-body problem would be much less interesting. With consciousness it seems hopeless. (T. Nagel, 1979, pp. 165-166)This approach to understanding sensory qualia is both theoretically and empirically motivated... [;] it suggests an effective means of expressing the allegedly inexpressible. The "ineffable" pink of one's current visual sensation may be richly and precisely expressed as a 95Hz/80Hz/80Hz "chord" in the relevant triune cortical system. The "unconveyable" taste sensation produced by the fabled Australian health tonic Vegamite might be poignantly conveyed as a 85/80/90/15 "chord" in one's four channeled gustatory system.... And the "indescribably" olfactory sensation produced by a newly opened rose might be quite accurately described as a 95/35/10/80/60/55 "chord" in some six-dimensional space within one's olfactory bulb. (P. M. Churchland, 1989, p. 106)One of philosophy's favorite facets of mentality has received scant attention from cognitive psychologists, and that is consciousness itself: fullblown, introspective, inner-world phenomenological consciousness. In fact if one looks in the obvious places... one finds not so much a lack of interest as a deliberate and adroit avoidance of the issue. I think I know why. Consciousness appears to be the last bastion of occult properties, epiphenomena, and immeasurable subjective states-in short, the one area of mind best left to the philosophers, who are welcome to it. Let them make fools of themselves trying to corral the quicksilver of "phenomenology" into a respectable theory. (Dennett, 1978b, p. 149)When I am thinking about anything, my consciousness consists of a number of ideas.... But every idea can be resolved into elements... and these elements are sensations. (Titchener, 1910, p. 33)A Darwin machine now provides a framework for thinking about thought, indeed one that may be a reasonable first approximation to the actual brain machinery underlying thought. An intracerebral Darwin Machine need not try out one sequence at a time against memory; it may be able to try out dozens, if not hundreds, simultaneously, shape up new generations in milliseconds, and thus initiate insightful actions without overt trial and error. This massively parallel selection among stochastic sequences is more analogous to the ways of darwinian biology than to the "von Neumann" serial computer. Which is why I call it a Darwin Machine instead; it shapes up thoughts in milliseconds rather than millennia, and uses innocuous remembered environments rather than noxious real-life ones. It may well create the uniquely human aspect of our consciousness. (Calvin, 1990, pp. 261-262)To suppose the mind to exist in two different states, in the same moment, is a manifest absurdity. To the whole series of states of the mind, then, whatever the individual, momentary successive states may be, I give the name of our consciousness.... There are not sensations, thoughts, passions, and also consciousness, any more than there is quadruped or animal, as a separate being to be added to the wolves, tygers, elephants, and other living creatures.... The fallacy of conceiving consciousness to be something different from the feeling, which is said to be its object, has arisen, in a great measure, from the use of the personal pronoun I. (T. Brown, 1970, p. 336)The human capacity for speech is certainly unique. But the gulf between it and the behavior of animals no longer seems unbridgeable.... What does this leave us with, then, which is characteristically human?.... t resides in the human capacity for consciousness and self-consciousness. (Rose, 1976, p. 177)[Human consciousness] depends wholly on our seeing the outside world in such categories. And the problems of consciousness arise from putting reconstitution beside internalization, from our also being able to see ourselves as if we were objects in the outside world. That is in the very nature of language; it is impossible to have a symbolic system without it.... The Cartesian dualism between mind and body arises directly from this, and so do all the famous paradoxes, both in mathematics and in linguistics.... (Bronowski, 1978, pp. 38-39)It seems to me that there are at least four different viewpoints-or extremes of viewpoint-that one may reasonably hold on the matter [of computation and conscious thinking]:A. All thinking is computation; in particular, feelings of conscious awareness are evoked merely by the carrying out of appropriate computations.B. Awareness is a feature of the brain's physical action; and whereas any physical action can be simulated computationally, computational simulation cannot by itself evoke awareness.C. Appropriate physical action of the brain evokes awareness, but this physical action cannot even be properly simulated computationally.D. Awareness cannot be explained by physical, computational, or any other scientific terms. (Penrose, 1994, p. 12)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Consciousness
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1. сознание; форма отражения окружающего мира, свойственная человеку;consciousness, collective - коллективное сознание;
consciousness, group - групповое сознание;
consciousness, marginal - периферия сознания;
consciousness, social - социальное сознание;
consciousness, split-off - по В. Джеймсу - параллельное сознание;
consciousness, subliminal - подсознание;
consciousness of kind - чувство принадлежности к себе подобным;
2. сознательность;consciousness and spontaneity - сознательность и стихийность.
* * *1) сознание; форма отражения окружающего мира, свойственная человеку;2) сознательность; -
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noun The patient soon regained consciousness.) concienciaconsciousness n conocimientotr['kɒnʃəsnəs]1 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL conocimiento2 (awareness) conciencia\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto lose consciousness perder el conocimientoconsciousness ['kɑnʧəsnəs] n1) awareness: conciencia f, consciencia f2) : conocimiento mto lose consciousness: perder el conocimienton.• conciencia s.f.• conocimiento s.m.• consciencia s.f.'kɑːntʃəsnəs, 'kɒnʃəsnɪsmass noun1) (state of being awake, alert) conocimiento mto lose/regain consciousness — perder*/recobrar el conocimiento or el sentido
2) ( awareness) conciencia f['kɒnʃǝsnɪs]to raise somebody's consciousness — concientizar* or (Esp) concienciar a alguien
1. N1) (=awareness) conciencia f, consciencia f (of de)to raise sb's consciousness of sth — concienciar a algn sobre algo (Sp), concientizar a algn sobre algo (LAm)
2) (Med) conocimiento mto regain consciousness — recobrar el conocimiento, volver en sí
2.CPDconsciousness raising N — concienciación f (Sp), concientización f (LAm)
* * *['kɑːntʃəsnəs, 'kɒnʃəsnɪs]mass noun1) (state of being awake, alert) conocimiento mto lose/regain consciousness — perder*/recobrar el conocimiento or el sentido
2) ( awareness) conciencia fto raise somebody's consciousness — concientizar* or (Esp) concienciar a alguien
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1) Bewusstsein, daslose/recover or regain consciousness — das Bewusstsein verlieren/wiedererlangen
2) (totality of thought; perception) Bewusstsein, das* * *noun The patient soon regained consciousness.) das Bewußtsein* * *con·scious·ness[ˈkɒn(t)ʃəsnəs, AM ˈkɑ:n-]n no plto lose \consciousness das Bewusstsein verlieren, bewusstlos werdento recover [or regain] \consciousness das Bewusstsein wiedererlangen, wieder zu Bewusstsein kommen2. (perception)to enter into [or impinge on] sb's \consciousness in jds Bewusstsein eindringen, jds Bewusstsein erreichen▪ sb's \consciousness that... das Bewusstsein, dass...health \consciousness Bewusstsein nt für die eigene Gesundheitto raise sb's political \consciousness jds politisches Bewusstsein erweitern* * *['kɒnʃəsnɪs]nto lose consciousness — das Bewusstsein verlieren, bewusstlos werden
to regain consciousness — das Bewusstsein wiedererlangen, wieder zu sich kommen
2) (= awareness) Bewusstsein nt, Wissen nt3) (= conscious mind) Bewusstsein ntto be consciousness-raising — den Bewusstseinsgrad erhöhen, bewusstseinserweiternd sein
* * *2. Bewusstsein(szustand) n(m):lose consciousness das Bewusstsein verlieren;3. (Gesamt)Bewusstsein n, Denken n, Empfinden n* * *noun, no pl.1) Bewusstsein, daslose/recover or regain consciousness — das Bewusstsein verlieren/wiedererlangen
2) (totality of thought; perception) Bewusstsein, das* * *n.Bewusstsein n. -
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[ˈkɔnʃəsnɪs]consciousness осознание consciousness понимание consciousness самосознание consciousness сознание; to lose consciousness потерять сознание; to recover (или to regain) consciousness прийти в себя consciousness сознание consciousness сознательность; самосознание consciousness сознательность cost consciousness понимание структуры затрат consciousness сознание; to lose consciousness потерять сознание; to recover (или to regain) consciousness прийти в себя national consciousness национальное сознание consciousness сознание; to lose consciousness потерять сознание; to recover (или to regain) consciousness прийти в себя -
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ˈkɔnʃəsnɪs сущ.
1) сознание to lose consciousness ≈ потерять сознание to recover consciousness ≈ прийти в себя to regain consciousness ≈ прийти в себя clouded consciousness ≈ сумеречное состояние clouding of consciousness ≈ затемнение сознания stream of consciousness ≈ поток сознания;
внутренний монолог
2) а) сознательность б) самосознание
3) понимание, осознание, сознание class consciousness ≈ классовое сознание political consciousness ≈ политическое сознание
4) разум, умственные способности Syn: mind сознание - to lose * потерять сознание - to regain * прийти в сознание;
очнуться осознание, понимание - * of one's guilt сознание своей вины сознательность самосознание;
- national * национальное самосознание consciousness осознание ~ понимание ~ самосознание ~ сознание;
to lose consciousness потерять сознание;
to recover (или to regain) consciousness прийти в себя ~ сознание ~ сознательность;
самосознание ~ сознательность cost ~ понимание структуры затрат ~ сознание;
to lose consciousness потерять сознание;
to recover (или to regain) consciousness прийти в себя national ~ национальное сознание ~ сознание;
to lose consciousness потерять сознание;
to recover (или to regain) consciousness прийти в себяБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > consciousness
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{'kɔnʃəsnis}
1. съзнание, чувство, усещане
CONSCIOUSNESS of being watched чувство, че съм наблюдаван
to awake to the CONSCIOUSNESS of осъзнавам, почувствувам
2. фил. съзнание, мислене
3. съзнание
to regain/recover CONSCIOUSNESS идвам в съзнание, свестявам се* * *{'kъnshъsnis} n 1. съзнание; чувство; усещане; consciousness of bein* * *чувство; съзнание; усещане;* * *1. consciousness of being watched чувство, че съм наблюдаван 2. to awake to the consciousness of осъзнавам, почувствувам 3. to regain/recover consciousness идвам в съзнание, свестявам се 4. съзнание 5. съзнание, чувство, усещане 6. фил. съзнание, мислене* * *consciousness[´kɔnʃəsnis] n 1. съзнание; чувство; усещане (of); a \consciousness of being watched чувство, че съм наблюдаван (че ме следят); the idea was creeping into my \consciousness тази идея се промъкваше в мислите (съзнанието) ми; 2. филос. съзнание, мислене (способност да се мисли); moral \consciousness морално съзнание; National \consciousness национално съзнание; 3. интерес (към), познаване (на); her political \consciousness интересът ѝ към политиката; 4. съзнание (обратно на безсъзнание); to regain ( recover) \consciousness идвам в съзнание, свестявам се, опомням се. -
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n1) сознание2) осознание, понимание3) сознательность; самосознание•- consciousness of one's guilt
- consciousness of one's innocence
- forms of social consciousness
- historical consciousness
- individual consciousness
- legal consciousness
- national consciousness
- political consciousness -
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n1. притомність2. усвідомлення, розуміння3. свідомість- class consciousness класова свідомість- individual consciousness індивідуальне усвідомлення- national consciousness національна самосвідомість- political consciousness політичне усвідомлення- social consciousness суспільна свідомість- consciousness of people свідомість мас- manipulation of the consciousness маніпулювання свідомістю- to mould the people's consciousness формувати свідомість народу -
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1. n сознание2. n осознание, понимание3. n сознательность4. n самосознаниеСинонимический ряд:1. awareness (noun) alertness; awareness; cognisance; cognizance; knowledge; mindfulness; perception; sentience; wakefulness2. care (noun) care; carefulness; concern; heed; heedfulness; regard3. emotion (noun) affection; emotion; empathy; feeling; impression; passion; pathos -
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con·scious·ness [ʼkɒn(t)ʃəsnəs, Am ʼkɑ:n-] nto lose \consciousness das Bewusstsein verlieren, bewusstlos werden;2) ( perception)to enter into [or impinge on] sb's \consciousness in jds Bewusstsein nt eindringen jds Bewusstsein nt erreichen;sb's \consciousness that... das Bewusstsein, dass...health \consciousness Bewusstsein nt für die eigene Gesundheit;to raise sb's political \consciousness jds politisches Bewusstsein erweitern -
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- consciousness of one's guilt
- consciousness of guilt
- consciousness of one's innocence
- consciousness of innocence
- consciousness of threat
См. также в других словарях:
Consciousness — • In its widest sense it includes all sensations, thoughts, feelings, and volitions, in fact the sum total of mental life Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Consciousness Consciousness … Catholic encyclopedia
Consciousness — Con scious*ness, n. 1. The state of being conscious; knowledge of one s own existence, condition, sensations, mental operations, acts, etc. [1913 Webster] Consciousness is thus, on the one hand, the recognition by the mind or ego of its acts and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
consciousness — index appreciation (perception), cognition, comprehension, impression, insight, knowledge (awareness) … Law dictionary
consciousness — 1630s, internal knowledge, from CONSCIOUS (Cf. conscious) + NESS (Cf. ness). Meaning state of being aware is from 1746 … Etymology dictionary
consciousness — [n] knowledge alertness, apprehension, awareness, care, carefulness, cognizance, concern, heed, heedfulness, mindfulness, realization, recognition, regard, sensibility; concept 409 Ant. senselessness, stupidity, unconsciousness … New thesaurus
consciousness — ► NOUN 1) the state of being conscious. 2) one s awareness or perception of something … English terms dictionary
consciousness — [kän′shəs nis] n. 1. the state of being conscious; awareness of one s own feelings, what is happening around one, etc. 2. the totality of one s thoughts, feelings, and impressions; conscious mind … English World dictionary
Consciousness — Representation of consciousness from the seventeenth century. Consciousness is a term that refers to the relati … Wikipedia
consciousness — noun 1 being able to see/hear/feel things ADJECTIVE ▪ full ▪ higher ▪ to aspire to a higher consciousness ▪ cosmic, divine ▪ … Collocations dictionary
consciousness — /kon sheuhs nis/, n. 1. the state of being conscious; awareness of one s own existence, sensations, thoughts, surroundings, etc. 2. the thoughts and feelings, collectively, of an individual or of an aggregate of people: the moral consciousness of … Universalium
consciousness — [[t]kɒ̱nʃəsnəs[/t]] ♦♦♦ consciousnesses 1) N COUNT: usu sing, usu poss N Your consciousness is your mind and your thoughts. That idea has been creeping into our consciousness for some time. Syn: awareness 2) N UNCOUNT: with supp The consciousness … English dictionary