-
1 cōgō
cōgō coēgī, coāctus, ere [com- + ago], to drive together, collect, crowd, bring together, summon, congregate, convene: certe cogit is qui congregat homines: coacti sunt si, etc.: pecus, V.: talenta ad quindecim Coëgi, collected, T.: pecunias, to exact: pecuniam a civitatibus, to extort: ad iudicium familiam, Cs.: concilio coacto, Cs.: (equites) ex Latio, levy, S.: copias in unum locum, Cs.: ingens coacta vis navium est, L.: milites in provinciam, L.: ad militiam aliquos, S.: auxilia undique, V.: senatum, to convene, L.: cogimur in senatum: coguntur senatores gratiā: in senatum acerbe cogi, to be summoned: ovīs stabulis, V. — Of fluids, to thicken, condense, curdle, coagulate, gather: caelum in quo nubes coguntur: in nubem cogitur aër, V.: frigore mella, V.: lac coactum, O. — To contract, narrow, straiten: saltus in artas coactus fauces, L.: amnem in tenuem alvum, Cu.—To force, drive, press: quercum cuneis coactis scindere, V.: vitīs in sulcum, V.—With agmen, to bring up the rear, L.: ut nec agmen cogamus, are the last: stellae, quarum agmina cogit Lucifer, O. — Fig.: in angustum meae coguntur copiae, my resources are brought into straits, T.: me defensionis in semihorae curriculum, restrict. — To urge, force, compel, constrain: coactus legibus Eam uxorem ducet, T.: tam vehemens fui quam cogebar: vis cogendae militiae, L.: huic leges cogunt nubere hanc, T.: Orgetorigem causam dicere, Cs.: Iugurtham spem salutis in fugā habere, S.: vi ut rediret, T.: ut vos eum condemnetis: vi, ut eos paterentur, etc., Cs.: senatus cogitur ut decernat, ut, etc.: ingratiis ad depugnandum omnes, N.: ad proelia, V.: alquem in deditionem, L.: et scis in breve te cogi (of a book), are rolled up tightly, H.: finitumos armis sub imperium suum, S.: quod vos vis cogit, id, etc., T.: quod sua quemque mala cogebant, L.: quid non mortalia pectora cogis? V.: ad id, quod natura cogeret, accelerare, N.: quidquid cogebat ventris furor, Iu.: Invitus feci, lex coëgit, T.: ‘non licet.’ At causa cogit: vagi quas nox coëgerat sedes habebant, S.: nullo cogente, spontaneously, O.: lacrimae coactae, forced, V.: lacrimae coactae, uncontrollable, O.: nihil feci nisi coactus, on compulsion: coactus metu.— To conclude: ex quibus id cogitur.* * *cogere, coegi, coactus V TRANScollect/gather, round up, restrict/confine; force/compel; convene; congeal; felt -
2 conclūdō
conclūdō sī, sus, ere [com- + claudo], to shut up, close, imprison, enclose, confine: bestias: multitudinem: me in cellam cum illā, T.: illum aliquo, T.: locum sulco, V.: Suave locus voci resonat conclusus, H.: conclusum mare, Cs.—Fig., to include, compress, restrain, limit, restrict: tot res in unum diem, T.: omnia fere, quae sunt conclusa nunc artibus, dispersa et dissipata quondam fuerunt: Ut huc concludar, be shut up to this (marriage), T.: me miserum, T.: (orator) concludatur in ea, quae, etc.—Of language, to compress, include, condense, comprise: uno volumine vitam virorum complurium, N.: ea (vis) verbis interdicti non concluditur.—To end, close, conclude: facinus crudelitate perfectum atque conclusum — In discourse, to end, finish, conclude, complete: huius generis orationem: crimen (the discussion of) the charge: sententias, to round off: versum. — In philos., to conclude, infer, make an inference, argue, demonstrate: ex rebus concessis quod velis: argumentum: quo modo concludatur ratio: summum malum esse dolorem, etc.: hoc modo.* * *concludere, conclusi, conclusus V TRANSshut up, confine; contain, limit; close; include (limit); conceal, keep secret; conclude/finish; define; construct/compose (sentence); infer, deduce, imply -
3 con-crēscō
con-crēscō crēvī (concrēsse, O.), crētus, ere, to grow together, harden, condense, curdle, stiffen, congeal: Concrescunt in flumine crustae, V.: rigido rostro Ora, stiffen, O.: Gorgone conspectā, to be petrified, O.: Concreta radix, frozen, V.: (aqua) nive pruināque concresceret: Frigora canā concreta pruinā, stiffened by, V.: concretos sanguine crinīs, clotted, V.: aër concretus in nubīs cogitur: nanus concretus in artūs, shortened, Pr.—To take form, grow, increase: mundi orbis, V.: initia unde omnia concreta sint. -
4 cōn-ferō
cōn-ferō contulī, conlātus (coll-), cōnferre. I. To bring together, collect, gather, unite, join: ligna circa casam, N.: undique conlatis membris, H.: signis in unum locum conlatis, Cs.: dentes in corpore, join, O.: capita, lay heads together: gradum, to walk together, V.—To pay in, contribute: aes, O.: alqd in tuam statuam: aurum in publicum, L.: munera ei, N.: tributa quotannis: (pecuniam) ad statuam: ad honorem tuum pecunias: sextantes in capita, L.—To bring together, match, set in opposition, oppose, set together: cum Fonteio ferrum ac manus contulerunt: conlatis signis exercitūs superare: arma cum aliquo, N.: castra cum hoste, L.: castris Scipionis castra conlata habere, Cs.: pedem cum pede, to fight foot to foot, L.: pede conlato, L.: non possum magis pedem conferre (in court): gradum, L.: pectora luctantia nexu pectoribus, O.: manum Aeneae, V.: inter sese certamina belli, V.: conlato Marte, O.: mecum confer, ait, fight with me, O.: lites, to quarrel, H.—Fig., to bring together in thought, compare, contrast: conferte Verrem: si conferendum exemplumst, cited, T.: faciem moresque duarum, O.: nec quisquam iuventutis conferri potuit, L.: omnia summā diligentiā conlata sunt: hanc pacem cum illo bello: cum Dracone nostras leges: cum illo te dominandi cupiditate: vitam inter se utriusque, pārva magnis: nil iucundo amico, H.—To consult, confer, consider, deliberate, talk over: alqd coram: cum aliquo sermones, unite in: consilia ad adulescentīs, advise with, T.: iniurias, t<*> counsel on, Ta.: inter nos, quid finis: quid ammorum Hispanis esset, L.—To compress, abridge, condense, sum up, make brief: Academiam in quattuor (libros): ut in pauca conferam: sua verba in duos versūs, O.—To join in moving, propose unitedly: cur enim non confertis, ne sit, etc., L.— II. To bear, carry, convey, direct, take, bring: copias in provinciam: quos eodem audita clades contulerat, L.—With se, to betake oneself, turn, have recourse: quo me miser conferam?: se suaque omnia in oppidum, Cs.: quo se fusa acies, L.: se in fugam<*> me in gregem sicariorum, join.—Fig., to change, transform, turn, metamorphose: aliquem in saxum, O.: corpus in albam volucrem, O. — To bring, turn, direct: verba si ad rem conferentur, be changed for deeds, T.: suspitionem in Capitonem.—With se, to devote oneself, apply, engage: me ad pontificem: se ad studium scribendi: se in salutem rei p.—To devote, apply, employ, direct, confer, bestow upon, give, lend, grant, transfer: cum maxima munera ei ab regibus conferrentur, N.: fructum alio, T.: tempus ad oblivionem belli: orationem ad misericordiam: curas in rem p.: pecuniam in rei p. tempus, for some service: fructum ingeni in proximum quemque: Quid damnatio confert? avail, Iu.—To refer, ascribe, attribute, impute, assign, throw blame, lay to the charge of: species istas hominum in deos: mortis illius invidiam in L. Flaccum: culpam in me, T.: in alterum causam, throw the blame, L.—To transfer, assign, refer, put off, defer, postpone: expugnationem in hunc annum, L.: omnia in mensem Martium: alqd in longiorem diem, Cs.: eo omnem belli rationem conferre, to transfer, Cs. -
5 cōn-stringō
cōn-stringō strinxī, strictus, ere, to bind, fetter, shackle, chain: hunc pro moecho, T.: (alqm) quadrupedem, i. e. hands and feet, T.: trahere constrictos curru, H.: Tu non constringendus (as insane)?: corpora vinculis: illum laqueis: constrictus cammarus ovo, i. e. sauced, Iu.—Fig., to bind, fetter, restrain: beluam legum catenis: coniurationem horum conscientiā: fidem religione: orbem terrarum legibus.—Of discourse, to condense, compress: (sententia) aptis constricta verbis. -
6 dēnseō
dēnseō —, —, ēre [densus], to make thick, thicken, pack, close, press: favilla corpus in unum densetur, O.: Iuppiter Denset erant quae rara, V.: pectine opus, O.: Agmina densentur campis, V.: hastilia, hurl a shower of, V.: ictūs, Ta.: iuvenum densentur funera, H.: densetur caelum, darkens, O.* * *densere, -, densetus V TRANSthicken/condense, press/crowd together; multiply; cause to come thick and fast -
7 dēnsō
dēnsō —, ātus, āre [densus], to make thick, thicken, press, pack, close: catervas, V.: densari ordines iussit, L.: scutis super capita densatis, L.: corpus in unum densatur, O.: obtentā densantur nocte tenebrae, V.: male densatus agger, L.* * *densare, densavi, densatus V TRANSthicken/condense/concentrate/compress/coagulate; press/pack/crowd together -
8 dē-vinciō
dē-vinciō nxī, nctus, ere, to bind fast, tie up, fetter, clamp: aliquem fasciis: operculis plumbo devinctis, L.—Fig., to bind fast, unite closely, oblige, lay under obligation: (Italiam) omnibus vinclis devinctam tenere: ab isto donis devinciri: Hispania beneficiis devincta, Cs.: suos praemiis: se cum aliquo adfinitate: Coniugio liberali devinctus, T. aeterno devinctus amore, V.—In rhet., to comprise, condense: verba comprehensione. -
9 premō
premō essī, essus, ere [PREM-], to press: ad pectora natos, V.: anguem humi, to tread on, V.: membra paterna rotis, i. e. drove her chariot over the body, O.: trabes Premunt columnas, press upon, H.: ubera plena, i. e. milk, O.: frena manu, grasp, O.: dente frena, champ, O.: grana ore suo, chew, O.: presso molari, with compressed teeth, Iu.: pressum lac, i. e. cheese, V.: quod surgente die mulsere, Nocte premunt, make into cheese, V.: litus, hug the shore, H.— To press out, express, obtain by pressing: pressa tuis balanus capillis, i. e. balsam, H.: oleum, express, H.— To press upon, lie on, rest on, be upon: humum, O.: toros, O.: hoc quod premis habeto, O.: pharetram cervice, O.— To cover, bury, suppress, hide: alqd terrā, H.: Omne lucrum tenebris premebat humus, O.: ossa male pressa, i. e. buried, O.: Conlectum sub naribus ignem, repressing (of a horse), V.— To cover, crown, adorn: ut premerer sacrā lauro, H.: Fronde crinem, V.— To press hard, bear upon, crowd, throng, pursue closely: Hac fugerent Grai, premeret Troiana iuventus, thronged, V.: Hinc Rutulus premit, V.: hostīs ex loco superiore, Cs.: naves cum adversarios premerent acrius, N.: Trīs famulos, i. e. kill., V.: ad retia cervom, chase, V.— To press down, burden, load, freight: Nescia quem premeret, on whose back she sat, O.: pressae carinae, loaded, V.— To press down, depress, cause to sink: sors, quae tollit eosdem, Et premit, O.: mundus ut ad Scythiam Consurgit, premitur, etc., is depressed, V.: dentīs in vite, O.: presso sub vomere, V.: cubito remanete presso, i. e. rest on your couches, H.— To mark, impress: littera articulo pressa tremente, written, O.: multā via pressa rotā, O.— To set out, plant: virgulta per agros, V.: pressae propaginis arcūs, layers, V.— To press down, make deep, impress: vestigio leviter presso: sulcum, draw a furrow, V.: cavernae in altitudinem pressae, Cu.— To press close, compress, close, shut: oculos, V.: fauces, O.: laqueo collum, strangle, H.: praecordia senis, stop the breath, Iu.: quibus illa premetur Per somnum digitis, choked, Iu. — To shorten, keep down, prune: falce vitem, H.: luxuriem falce, O.— To check, arrest: vestigia, V. — To visit frequently, frequent: forum.—Fig., to press, be pressing, burden, oppress, overwhelm, weigh down: necessitas eum premebat: aerumnae, quae me premunt, S.: pressus gravitate soporis, O.: aere alieno premi, Cs.: premi periculis.— To press, press upon, urge, drive, importune, pursue, press hard: cum a me premeretur: Criminibus premunt veris, urge, O.: a plerisque ad exeundum premi, to be importuned, N.: Numina nulla premunt, V.: (deus) Os rabidum fingit premendo, i. e. by his inspiration, V.— To follow up, press home, urge, dwell upon: argumentum etiam atque etiam: (vocem) pressit, i. e. laid to heart, V.— To cover, hide, conceal: dum nocte premuntur, V.: iam te premet nox, H.— To lower, pull down, humble, degrade, disparage, depreciate: premebat eum factio, kept him down, L.: hunc prensantem premebat nobilitas, opposed his candidacy, L.: arma Latini, V.: opuscula (opp. laudet ametque), H.— To compress, abridge, condense: haec Zeno sic premebat.— To check, arrest, repress, restrain: cursum ingeni tui, Brute, premit haec clades: vocem, to be silent, V. — To surpass, exceed, overshadow: Facta premant annos, O.: ne prisca vetustas Laude pudicitiae saecula nostra premat, O.— To keep down, rule: ventos imperio, V.: Mycenas servitio, V.* * *premere, pressi, pressus Vpress, press hard, pursue; oppress; overwhelm -
10 referciō (-farciō）
referciō (-farciō） sī, tus, īre [re+farcio], to fill up, stuff, cram: meministis tum corporibus cloacas refarciri: libris omnia.—Fig., to pack close, condense, mass together: haec peranguste in oratione suā.— To fill full, cram: aurīs sermonibus: fabulis libros. -
11 concresco
concrescere, concrevi, concretus V INTRANSthicken; condense/collect; set/curdle/congeal; clot/coagulate; solidify/freeze -
12 condenseo
condensere, -, - V TRANScompress; pack/press closely together; condense/make firm; (PASS) grow thickly -
13 condenso
condensare, condensavi, condensatus V TRANScompress; pack/press closely together; condense/make firm; (PASS) grow thickly -
14 conspisso
conspissare, conspissavi, conspissatus V TRANSthicken; condense -
15 crassesco
crassescere, -, - V INTRANSthicken, fatten, become thick/hard/large/fat/dense/solid; condense; set -
16 crasso
crassare, crassavi, crassatus V TRANSthicken, condense, make thick -
17 refercio
refercire, refersi, refertus Vfill up, stuff/cram full; pack close, condense, mass together -
18 spisso
spissare, spissavi, spissatus Vthicken, condense -
19 coactum
cōgo, cŏēgi, cŏactum (COGVIT = cogit, Inscr Marin Fratr Arv. p. 170), 3, v. a. [contr. from co-ago], to drive together to one point, to collect, compress, crowd, bring, or urge together, to assemble, gather together (class. and very freq.; syn.: colligo, congrego)I.Lit.A.In gen. (constr. as a verb of motion with in and acc., or with adv. of direction):B.cogantur (oves) intro,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 15; Verg. E. 3, 98; cf.pecus,
id. ib. 3, 20:oves stabulis,
id. ib. 6, 85:nubes in unum locum,
Lucr. 6, 274; cf. id. 6, 464; 6, 734:oleam,
to collect, Cato, R. R. 64, 1; 65, 2; 144, 1.—So of the collecting together of fruits, also in Varr. R. R. 1, 6, 3; Col. 11, 2, 70; 12, 3, 9:talenta ad quindecim Coëgi,
received, collected, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 94 Ruhnk.; so Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 48, § 120; id. Att. 6, 2, 8; id. Rab. Post. 11, 30:Orgetorix ad judicium omnem suam familiam undique coëgit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 4; cf.:multitudinem hominum ex agris, id. ib: concilium,
id. ib. 7, 77; Verg. A. 11, 304:concilium Hypatam,
Liv. 36, 26, 1:bucina cogebat priscos ad verba Quirites,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 13.—So of the collecting of troops ( = contrahere), Caes. B. C. 1, 15 fin.; cf. Sall. J. 95, 1:copias in unum locum,
Caes. B. G. 2, 5; 6, 10 al.:exercitum in unum,
Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 2:multitudinem in unum,
Sall. J. 80, 2; cf. Caes. B. G. 1, 4:in classem,
Liv. 36, 3, 5:milites in provinciam,
id. 43, 15, 7:exercitum Dyrrhachium,
Sall. H. 1, 31 Gerl.:ad militiam aliquos,
id. J. 85, 3:acies in proelia,
Verg. A. 9, 463:auxilia undique,
id. ib. 8, 7.—And of the calling together of a senate:quam cito senatum illo die coëgerim,
Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 3; Liv. 3, 39, 6 al.:dum senatus cogeretur,
Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 7:coguntur senatores non pignoribus, sed gratiā,
id. Phil. 1, 5, 12; Liv. 1, 48, 3 al.; cf. Prop. 4 (5), 1, 13.—And of a single senator:cur in senatum hesterno die tam acerbe cogerer?
Cic. Phil. 1, 5, 11 sq.:ex duabus syllabis in unam cogentes,
contracting, combining, Quint. 1, 5, 23 Spald. and Zumpt:quod ex omnibus partibus cogitur,
id. 5, 14, 9.—Esp.1.Of liquids, to thicken, condense, curdle, coagulate:2.mella frigore (opp. calore remittere),
Verg. G. 4, 36:lac in duritiam,
Plin. 23, 7, 64, § 126; cf. Ov. M. 8, 666:fel sole,
Plin. 29, 6, 37, § 116:liquorem in nivem,
id. 2, 39, 39, § 105; 2, 42, 42, § 111.—Similarly:coacta alvus,
hard fœces, Cels. 2, 8; 2, 3 al.; so,vestis coacta,
fulled, Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 192. —Of places, to draw together or contract into a narrow place: Italia coacta in angustias, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 3, 400:3.saltus in arctas coactus fauces,
Liv. 22, 15, 11.—Agmen, milit. t. t., to bring up the rear (cf. claudo, I. B. 2.), Liv. 34, 28, 7; 44, 4, 12; 35, 27, 15; 42, 64, 5; 42, 10, 8; Curt. 3, 3, 25 al.—II.Trop.A.In gen.:B.hac re in angustum oppido nunc meae coguntur copiae (the figure borrowed from milit. lang.),
Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 2:me ex comparato et constituto spatio defensionis in semihorae curriculum coëgisti,
have confined, restricted, Cic. Rab. Perd. 2, 6:in eam desperationem, ut,
Suet. Caes. 20:verba in alternos pedes,
i. e. to write in elegiac verse, Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 10.—More freq.,Esp. with acc., inf., ut, ad, in or absol., to urge one to any action, to force, compel, constrain (syn.: impello, compello, adigo).(α).With acc.:(β).coactus legibus Eam uxorem ducet,
Ter. And. 4, 4, 41; cf. id. Ad. 1, 1, 44; id. Phorm. 1, 4, 36:vis cogendae militiae,
Liv. 4, 26, 3 Weissenb. ad loc.—With inf:(γ).omnia vertere,
Lucr. 5, 831; id. 5, 1167; 6, 837:mori me,
Verg. E. 2, 7:plerasque ad officium redire,
Nep. Milt. 7, 1; Liv. 38, 13, 2:neque cogi pugnare poterat,
id. 45, 41, 4 et saep.—With ut:(δ).vi coepi cogere ut rediret,
Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 26; so id. And. 4, 1, 30; id. Ad. 5, 3, 65; Lucr. 1, 976; 6, 127; Caes. B. G. 1, 6; Cic. de Or. 3, 3, 9; id. Fam. 5, 6, 1; Nep. Alcib. 4, 5; Hor. Ep. 1, 9, 2.—With subj. without ut, cf. Ter. And. 4, 4, 41 supra.—With ad:(ε).ingratiis ad depugnandum omnes,
Nep. Them. 4, 4:ad lacrimas,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 57:ad proelia,
Verg. A. 12, 581:Samnites belloque ad bellum cogere,
Liv. 10, 11, 11; 23, 1, 4; 4, 22, 4; 34, 18, 2; Tac. A. 2, 21.—With in:(ζ).in lacrimas,
Ov. Ib. 204; Quint. 3, 8, 23;Auct. B. G. 8, 38: aliquem in deditionem,
Liv. 43, 1, 1; Sen. Clem. 1, 1.—With acc.1.With double acc.:2.cogere aliquem aliquid, or cogi aliquid,
Quint. 11, 1, 22:quod vos jus cogit, id voluntate impetret,
Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 44:quod sua quemque mala cogebant,
Liv. 3, 7, 8; 6, 15, 13; 23, 10, 6:cogi aliquid pro potestate ab tribuno,
to be extorted, id. 4, 26, 10:quid non mortalia pectora cogis, Auri sacra fames!
Verg. A. 3, 56.—With acc. of the thing:3.ne ad id, quod natura cogeret, ipse quoque sibi acceleraret,
Nep. Att. 22, 2:quod cogere se putat posse, rogare non sustinet,
Vell. 2, 81, 1:adulterium,
Ov. A. A. 2, 367.—Sometimes as philos. t. t. = colligo, concludo, to infer, conclude:4.ex quibus id quod volumus efficitur et cogitur,
Cic. Leg. 2, 13, 33; so id. Ep. ad Brut. 2, 7, 4.—Cogere agmen, to be the last (the figure borrowed from milit. lang.;1.v. I. B. 3. supra): ut nec duces simus, nec agmen cogamus,
Cic. Att. 15, 13, 1; cf.:sic ordinandus est dies omnis, ut tamquam cogat agmen,
Sen. Ep. 12, 8.—Hence,coactum, i, P. a. subst., a thick, fulled covering, a mattress (cf. coactilis), Caes. B. C. 3, 44 fin. —2.coactus, a, um, P. a., forced, constrained, unnatural:3.quod absurdum et nimis coactum foret,
Gell. 1, 4, 7; cf. id. 16, 14, 3:lacrimae,
Verg. A. 2, 196; Ov. M. 6, 628.—coactē, adv. (prop. in a contracted manner; hence), [p. 363]a. b. c.In a forced, constrained manner, Tert. Bapt. 12; id. Anim. 42 al. -
20 cogo
cōgo, cŏēgi, cŏactum (COGVIT = cogit, Inscr Marin Fratr Arv. p. 170), 3, v. a. [contr. from co-ago], to drive together to one point, to collect, compress, crowd, bring, or urge together, to assemble, gather together (class. and very freq.; syn.: colligo, congrego)I.Lit.A.In gen. (constr. as a verb of motion with in and acc., or with adv. of direction):B.cogantur (oves) intro,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 15; Verg. E. 3, 98; cf.pecus,
id. ib. 3, 20:oves stabulis,
id. ib. 6, 85:nubes in unum locum,
Lucr. 6, 274; cf. id. 6, 464; 6, 734:oleam,
to collect, Cato, R. R. 64, 1; 65, 2; 144, 1.—So of the collecting together of fruits, also in Varr. R. R. 1, 6, 3; Col. 11, 2, 70; 12, 3, 9:talenta ad quindecim Coëgi,
received, collected, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 94 Ruhnk.; so Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 48, § 120; id. Att. 6, 2, 8; id. Rab. Post. 11, 30:Orgetorix ad judicium omnem suam familiam undique coëgit,
Caes. B. G. 1, 4; cf.:multitudinem hominum ex agris, id. ib: concilium,
id. ib. 7, 77; Verg. A. 11, 304:concilium Hypatam,
Liv. 36, 26, 1:bucina cogebat priscos ad verba Quirites,
Prop. 4 (5), 1, 13.—So of the collecting of troops ( = contrahere), Caes. B. C. 1, 15 fin.; cf. Sall. J. 95, 1:copias in unum locum,
Caes. B. G. 2, 5; 6, 10 al.:exercitum in unum,
Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 2:multitudinem in unum,
Sall. J. 80, 2; cf. Caes. B. G. 1, 4:in classem,
Liv. 36, 3, 5:milites in provinciam,
id. 43, 15, 7:exercitum Dyrrhachium,
Sall. H. 1, 31 Gerl.:ad militiam aliquos,
id. J. 85, 3:acies in proelia,
Verg. A. 9, 463:auxilia undique,
id. ib. 8, 7.—And of the calling together of a senate:quam cito senatum illo die coëgerim,
Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 3; Liv. 3, 39, 6 al.:dum senatus cogeretur,
Cic. Fin. 3, 2, 7:coguntur senatores non pignoribus, sed gratiā,
id. Phil. 1, 5, 12; Liv. 1, 48, 3 al.; cf. Prop. 4 (5), 1, 13.—And of a single senator:cur in senatum hesterno die tam acerbe cogerer?
Cic. Phil. 1, 5, 11 sq.:ex duabus syllabis in unam cogentes,
contracting, combining, Quint. 1, 5, 23 Spald. and Zumpt:quod ex omnibus partibus cogitur,
id. 5, 14, 9.—Esp.1.Of liquids, to thicken, condense, curdle, coagulate:2.mella frigore (opp. calore remittere),
Verg. G. 4, 36:lac in duritiam,
Plin. 23, 7, 64, § 126; cf. Ov. M. 8, 666:fel sole,
Plin. 29, 6, 37, § 116:liquorem in nivem,
id. 2, 39, 39, § 105; 2, 42, 42, § 111.—Similarly:coacta alvus,
hard fœces, Cels. 2, 8; 2, 3 al.; so,vestis coacta,
fulled, Plin. 8, 48, 73, § 192. —Of places, to draw together or contract into a narrow place: Italia coacta in angustias, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 3, 400:3.saltus in arctas coactus fauces,
Liv. 22, 15, 11.—Agmen, milit. t. t., to bring up the rear (cf. claudo, I. B. 2.), Liv. 34, 28, 7; 44, 4, 12; 35, 27, 15; 42, 64, 5; 42, 10, 8; Curt. 3, 3, 25 al.—II.Trop.A.In gen.:B.hac re in angustum oppido nunc meae coguntur copiae (the figure borrowed from milit. lang.),
Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 2:me ex comparato et constituto spatio defensionis in semihorae curriculum coëgisti,
have confined, restricted, Cic. Rab. Perd. 2, 6:in eam desperationem, ut,
Suet. Caes. 20:verba in alternos pedes,
i. e. to write in elegiac verse, Ov. Tr. 3, 7, 10.—More freq.,Esp. with acc., inf., ut, ad, in or absol., to urge one to any action, to force, compel, constrain (syn.: impello, compello, adigo).(α).With acc.:(β).coactus legibus Eam uxorem ducet,
Ter. And. 4, 4, 41; cf. id. Ad. 1, 1, 44; id. Phorm. 1, 4, 36:vis cogendae militiae,
Liv. 4, 26, 3 Weissenb. ad loc.—With inf:(γ).omnia vertere,
Lucr. 5, 831; id. 5, 1167; 6, 837:mori me,
Verg. E. 2, 7:plerasque ad officium redire,
Nep. Milt. 7, 1; Liv. 38, 13, 2:neque cogi pugnare poterat,
id. 45, 41, 4 et saep.—With ut:(δ).vi coepi cogere ut rediret,
Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 26; so id. And. 4, 1, 30; id. Ad. 5, 3, 65; Lucr. 1, 976; 6, 127; Caes. B. G. 1, 6; Cic. de Or. 3, 3, 9; id. Fam. 5, 6, 1; Nep. Alcib. 4, 5; Hor. Ep. 1, 9, 2.—With subj. without ut, cf. Ter. And. 4, 4, 41 supra.—With ad:(ε).ingratiis ad depugnandum omnes,
Nep. Them. 4, 4:ad lacrimas,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 57:ad proelia,
Verg. A. 12, 581:Samnites belloque ad bellum cogere,
Liv. 10, 11, 11; 23, 1, 4; 4, 22, 4; 34, 18, 2; Tac. A. 2, 21.—With in:(ζ).in lacrimas,
Ov. Ib. 204; Quint. 3, 8, 23;Auct. B. G. 8, 38: aliquem in deditionem,
Liv. 43, 1, 1; Sen. Clem. 1, 1.—With acc.1.With double acc.:2.cogere aliquem aliquid, or cogi aliquid,
Quint. 11, 1, 22:quod vos jus cogit, id voluntate impetret,
Ter. Ad. 3, 4, 44:quod sua quemque mala cogebant,
Liv. 3, 7, 8; 6, 15, 13; 23, 10, 6:cogi aliquid pro potestate ab tribuno,
to be extorted, id. 4, 26, 10:quid non mortalia pectora cogis, Auri sacra fames!
Verg. A. 3, 56.—With acc. of the thing:3.ne ad id, quod natura cogeret, ipse quoque sibi acceleraret,
Nep. Att. 22, 2:quod cogere se putat posse, rogare non sustinet,
Vell. 2, 81, 1:adulterium,
Ov. A. A. 2, 367.—Sometimes as philos. t. t. = colligo, concludo, to infer, conclude:4.ex quibus id quod volumus efficitur et cogitur,
Cic. Leg. 2, 13, 33; so id. Ep. ad Brut. 2, 7, 4.—Cogere agmen, to be the last (the figure borrowed from milit. lang.;1.v. I. B. 3. supra): ut nec duces simus, nec agmen cogamus,
Cic. Att. 15, 13, 1; cf.:sic ordinandus est dies omnis, ut tamquam cogat agmen,
Sen. Ep. 12, 8.—Hence,coactum, i, P. a. subst., a thick, fulled covering, a mattress (cf. coactilis), Caes. B. C. 3, 44 fin. —2.coactus, a, um, P. a., forced, constrained, unnatural:3.quod absurdum et nimis coactum foret,
Gell. 1, 4, 7; cf. id. 16, 14, 3:lacrimae,
Verg. A. 2, 196; Ov. M. 6, 628.—coactē, adv. (prop. in a contracted manner; hence), [p. 363]a. b. c.In a forced, constrained manner, Tert. Bapt. 12; id. Anim. 42 al.
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См. также в других словарях:
condensé — condensé, ée [ kɔ̃dɑ̃se ] adj. et n. m. • 1845 bot.; de condenser 1 ♦ Qui contient beaucoup de matière sous un petit volume. ⇒ concentré. Du lait condensé, conservé par concentration sous vide. 2 ♦ Réduit à ses éléments essentiels. Texte condensé … Encyclopédie Universelle
condensé — condensé, ée (kon dan sé, sée) part. passé. 1° Réduit à un moindre volume. Un gaz condensé par une pression de plusieurs atmosphères. Terme de botanique, se dit quelquefois des rameaux qui sont serrés, rapprochés. 2° Fig. Beaucoup de sens… … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
Condense — Con*dense , a. [L. condensus.] Condensed; compact; dense. [R.] [1913 Webster] The huge condense bodies of planets. Bentley. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Condense — Con*dense , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Condensed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Condensing}.] [L. condensare; con + densare to make thick or dense, densus thick, dense: cf. F. condenser. See {Dense}, and cf. {Condensate}.] 1. To make more close, compact, or dense; … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Condense — Con*dense , v. i. 1. To become more compact; to be reduced into a denser form. [1913 Webster] Nitrous acid is gaseous at ordinary temperatures, but condenses into a very volatile liquid at the zero of Fahrenheit. H. Spencer. [1913 Webster] 2.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
condense — I verb abbreviate, abridge, abstract, capsulize, compress, consolidate, contract, curtail, cut short, detruncate, digest, epitomize, foreshorten, make brief, make concise, make denser, make terse, outline, precis, reduce, render more compact,… … Law dictionary
condense — early 15c., from M.Fr. condenser (14c.) or directly from L. condensare to make dense, from com , intensive prefix (see COM (Cf. com )), + densare make thick, from densus dense, thick, crowded, a word used of crowds, darkness, clouds, etc. (see… … Etymology dictionary
condense — *contract, shrink, compress, constrict, deflate Analogous words: abridge, abbreviate, *shorten, curtail: reduce, diminish, *decrease: *compact, concentrate, consolidate Antonyms: amplify (a speech, article) Contrasted words: *expand … New Dictionary of Synonyms
condense — [v] abridge abbreviate, blue pencil*, boil down, chop, coagulate, compact, compress, concentrate, constrict, contract, curtail, cut, cut down, decoct, densen, digest, edit, encapsulate, epitomize, inventory, precipitate, précis, press together,… … New thesaurus
condense — ► VERB 1) make denser or more concentrated. 2) change from a gas or vapour to a liquid. 3) express (a piece of writing or speech) in fewer words. ORIGIN Latin condensare, from condensus very thick … English terms dictionary
condense — [kən dens′] vt. condensed, condensing [Fr condenser < L condensare < condensus, very dense < com , intens. + densus, DENSE] 1. to make more dense or compact; reduce the volume of; compress 2. to express in fewer words; make concise;… … English World dictionary
