-
21 CAM
f. & m.1 Ham.2 MAC, membrane attack complex.m.1 CAM.2 autonomous region of Madrid.* * *SF ABR= Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid* * *CAM (producción asistida por ordenador)Ex: The combination of a computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/ CAM) system has brought enormous lead times savings at a company that produces aluminium foil containers.
* * *CAM [kam]♦ nm (abrev de computer-aided manufacturing)CAM♦ nf (abrev de Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid)autonomous region of Madrid, = Madrid and the surrounding province -
22 autónomo
aɐ'tonomoadj1) autonom2) ( libre profesión) freiberuflich2. [persona] selbstständig————————Selbstständige der, dieautónomoautónomo , -a [a403584BEu403584BE'tonomo, -a]num2num (trabajador) selb(st)ständig; trabajar de autónomo selb(st)ständig arbeiten; ¿cuánto pagas de autónomos? wie viel zahlst du für deine private Krankenversicherung? -
23 автономная область
-
24 constitución
f.1 constitution, formation, way in which something is composed or made up.2 constitution, build, physique, habitus.3 constitution, legislation.* * *1 constitution* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=creación) setting upvamos a proceder a la constitución de un comité de representantes — we are going to set up a committee of representatives
2) (=composición)la constitución del equipo hace pensar que el entrenador quiere un juego de ataque — the line-up suggests that the coach favours an attacking game
3) (=complexión) constitution4) (Pol) constitutionLA CONSTITUCIÓN ESPAÑOLA Since its first one of 1812, Spain has had no fewer than nine constitutions, including the current one, which brought stability to Spanish political life. Drawn up by the democratically elected UCD government, the Constitución de 1978 symbolizes the spirit of reconciliation that prevailed during Spain's transition to democracy (1975-82), and has helped the country through a period of radical but peaceful change. The Constitution was ratified by Parliament on 31 October 1978 and approved by a referendum on 6 December, finally receiving the royal assent on 27 December 1978. Apart from setting forth general principles on the nature of the Spanish state, it deals with such issues as the powers of the comunidades autónomas (regional governments), the role of the Crown in a parliamentary monarchy, and the status of Spain's different languages.See:ver nota culturelle COMUNIDAD AUTÓNOMA in comunidad,ver nota culturelle LENGUAS COOFICIALES in lengua* * *1) ( establecimiento) setting-up2) (Pol) ( de país) constitution3)a) ( complexión) constitutionun hombre de constitución fuerte/débil — a man with a strong/weak constitution
b) ( composición) makeup* * *= constitution, make-up [makeup], constitution.Ex. Enter the constitution, charter, or other fundamental law of a jurisdiction under the heading for that jurisdiction.Ex. Account also had to be taken of the disparate make-up and wide age-spread of a reader community which consists of Commission officials and trainees plus diverse visitors from outside.Ex. The chemical constitution of these materials is described and their deterioration characteristics explained.----* ratificar una constitución = ratify + constitution.* * *1) ( establecimiento) setting-up2) (Pol) ( de país) constitution3)a) ( complexión) constitutionun hombre de constitución fuerte/débil — a man with a strong/weak constitution
b) ( composición) makeup* * *= constitution, make-up [makeup], constitution.Ex: Enter the constitution, charter, or other fundamental law of a jurisdiction under the heading for that jurisdiction.
Ex: Account also had to be taken of the disparate make-up and wide age-spread of a reader community which consists of Commission officials and trainees plus diverse visitors from outside.Ex: The chemical constitution of these materials is described and their deterioration characteristics explained.* ratificar una constitución = ratify + constitution.* * *constitución Constitución Española (↑ constitución a1)A (establecimiento) setting-upla constitución de una sociedad anónima the setting-up o incorporation of a limited companyB (de un país) constitutionjurar la Constitución to swear allegiance to the ConstitutionC1 (complexión) constitutionun hombre de constitución fuerte/débil a man with a strong/weak constitution2 (composición) makeup* * *
constitución sustantivo femenino
constitución sustantivo femenino Jur Med constitution
' constitución' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
arriba
- hechura
- naturaleza
- ósea
- óseo
- planta
- tipo
- frágil
- preámbulo
English:
constitution
- frame
* * *constitución nf1. [naturaleza] constitution;tener una constitución fuerte/débil to have a strong/weak constitution;ser de constitución robusta to have a strong constitution2. [de un estado] constitution3. [creación] creation, forming;la constitución de un grupo empresarial the creation o setting up of a business group4. [composición] composition, make-up* * *f constitution* * *♦ constitucional adj♦ constitucionalmente adv* * *constitución n constitution -
25 castellano
adj.Castilian.m.1 Spanish language, Castilian, Spanish, standard form of the Spanish language as spoken in Spain.2 Castilian, native or inhabitant of Castile.* * *► adjetivo1 Castilian► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 (persona) Castilian1 (idioma) Castilian, Spanish————————1 (idioma) Castilian, Spanish* * *castellano, -a1.ADJ (Pol) Castilian; (Ling) Spanish2.SM / F Castilian3.SM (Ling) Castilian, SpanishCASTELLANO In the Spanish-speaking world castellano rather than español is a very common term for the Spanish language. Under the Spanish Constitution castellano is Spain's official language, but in some of the Comunidades Autónomas it shares official status with another language. Use of one or other term in Spain will depend on where the speaker is from, and where they place themselves in the linguistic debate.See:ver nota culturelle LENGUAS COOFICIALES in lengua,ver nota culturelle COMUNIDAD AUTÓNOMA in comunidadcastellanohablante* * *I II- na masculino, femenino1) ( persona) Castilian•• Cultural note:In Spain the term castellano, rather than español, refers to the Spanish language as opposed to Catalan, Basque etc. The choice of word has political overtones: castellano has separatist connotations and español is considered neutral. In Latin America castellano is another term for Spanish* * *I II- na masculino, femenino1) ( persona) Castilian•• Cultural note:In Spain the term castellano, rather than español, refers to the Spanish language as opposed to Catalan, Basque etc. The choice of word has political overtones: castellano has separatist connotations and español is considered neutral. In Latin America castellano is another term for Spanish* * *(de Castilla) Castilian; (español) Spanishmasculine, feminine1 (persona) Castilian2castellano (↑ castellano a1)In Spain the term castellano, rather than español, refers to the Spanish language as opposed to Catalan, Basque etc. The choice of word has political overtones: castellano has separatist connotations and español is considered centralist. In Latin America castellano is the usual term for Spanish.* * *
<e id="3401" st="s"> castellano 1◊ -na adjetivo ( de Castilla) Castilian;
( español) Spanish
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino ( persona) Castilian</e>
* * *castellano, -a♦ adjCastilian♦ nm,f[person] Castilian♦ nm[lengua] (Castilian) Spanish;las variedades del castellano habladas en América the varieties of Spanish spoken in Latin AmericaCASTELLANOCastellano (Castilian) is the official term for Spanish used in the Spanish Constitution of 1978, but “español” (Spanish) and “lengua española” (Spanish language) are often used when referring to Spanish as opposed to French, Italian or German, and also in linguistic or academic contexts. Elsewhere, the term “español” is often avoided because of its associations either with the former colonizing country (in the case of Latin America) or (in Spain) with the domination of Spanish over the other languages spoken in Spain (principally Catalan, Basque and Galician), especially as practised during the Bourbon monarchy in the 18th and 19th centuries and under Franco's dictatorship (1939-75).* * *I adj CastilianII m (Castilian) SpanishIII m, castellana f Castilian* * *castellano, -na adj & n: Castiliancastellano nmespañol: Spanish, Castilian (language)* * *castellano1 adj Castiliancastellano2 n1. (persona) Castilian2. (idioma) Castilian / Spanish -
26 la Transición
In Spanish politics, the period between the death of the dictator Franco in 1975 and the adoption in 1978 of the new Constitution which guaranteed new democratic freedoms in a Spain divided administratively into seventeen comunidades autónomas comunidad autónoma (↑ comunidad a1). -
27 regiones
Before the formation of the present-day comunidades autónomas comunidad autónoma (↑ comunidad a1), Spain was divided into regiones. While they were broadly similar geographically, there was greater centralization of power. Unlike the new autonomous regions, they had no self-government.Another country divided into regions is Chile, which has twelve. -
28 county
plural - counties; noun(a large administrative unit of local government in England and Wales and in the United States.) condadocounty n condadotr['kaʊntɪ]1 condado\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLcounty council SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL ≈ municipiocounty court ≈ audiencia provincialcounty town capital nombre femenino del condadoadj.• aristocrático, -a adj.• comarca adj.• comunidad autónoma (equivalencia aproximada) adj.• condado, -a adj.n.• condado s.m.• distrito s.m.'kaʊntia) ( in US) condado m; (before n)county line — límite m del condado
county seat — cabeza f de partido
b) ( in UK) condado m; (before n)county town — capital f del condado
••
Cultural note:
Región administrativa de Gran Bretaña que agrupa un número de distritos ( districts). Los condados son las principales unidades administrativas de Gran Bretaña y muchos tienen demarcaciones que se remontan a muchos años atrás. Sin embargo, en las últimas décadas, éstas y sus nombres han cambiado mucho, y el término county a menudo ya no se usa. La mayoría de los estados en EEUU también están divididos en condados. Hay alrededor de 3.000 condados en EEUU['kaʊntɪ]1.N (Brit) condado m ; (US) (=subdivision of state) comarca f, provincia f2.CPDcounty boundary N — límite m comarcal or provincial
county clerk's office N — (US) registro m civil
county council, county commission (US) N — ≈ diputación f provincial
county court N — (Brit) juzgado m de primera instancia
county cricket N — (Brit) partidos de críquet entre los condados
county family N — (Brit) familia f aristocrática rural
county prison N — (US) centro m penitenciario regional
county recorder's office N — (US) ≈ registro m de la propiedad
county road N — (US) ≈ carretera f secundaria
county seat N (US) — = county town
county town N — (Brit) capital f de condado
* * *['kaʊnti]a) ( in US) condado m; (before n)county line — límite m del condado
county seat — cabeza f de partido
b) ( in UK) condado m; (before n)county town — capital f del condado
••
Cultural note:
Región administrativa de Gran Bretaña que agrupa un número de distritos ( districts). Los condados son las principales unidades administrativas de Gran Bretaña y muchos tienen demarcaciones que se remontan a muchos años atrás. Sin embargo, en las últimas décadas, éstas y sus nombres han cambiado mucho, y el término county a menudo ya no se usa. La mayoría de los estados en EEUU también están divididos en condados. Hay alrededor de 3.000 condados en EEUU -
29 Landeshauptmann
Österreich presidente Maskulin de un estado federadoder -
30 Landesregierung
'landəsrɛgiːruŋf( in Deutschland) POL gobierno de una Comunidad Autónoma mgobierno Maskulin de un landdie -
31 consejería
-
32 consejero
adj.counselling, advisory.m.adviser, assessor, mentor, advisor.* * *► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 (asesor) adviser, advisor, counsellor2 PLÍTICA councillor3 (de un consejo de administración) member (of a board of directors)\ser buen,-na consejero,-a familiar to give sound adviceconsejero delegado managing directorconsejero técnico technical adviser* * *(f. - consejera)nounadviser, counselor* * *consejero, -aSM / F1) (=asesor) adviser2) (Téc) consultant; (Com) director; [en comisión] member of a board etcconsejero/a de publicidad — advertising consultant
consejero/a delegado/a — managing director, chief executive officer (EEUU)
consejero/a militar — military adviser
3) [de autonomía] minister in a regional government* * *- ra masculino, femenino1) ( asesor) adviser2) (Adm, Com) director3) (Gob, Pol) ( en Esp) minister ( in certain autonomous governments)4) ( en embajada) counselor** * *= adviser [advisor, -USA], counsellor [counselor, -USA], mentor.Ex. Recent action by government advisers has resulted in 'subject weightings' being applied to all courses in public sector higher education.Ex. Also, the students are encouraged to explore subjects on interest to them in their school libraries and report on their investigations, either orally or in writing, to a teacher who serves as a kind of counselor or mentor for the project.Ex. Also, the students are encouraged to explore subjects on interest to them in their school libraries and report on their investigations, either orally or in writing, to a teacher who serves as a kind of counselor or mentor for the project.----* consejero del consejo privado = privy councillor.* consejero principal = senior adviser, senior consultant.* consejero sobre salidas profesionales = career advisor, career counsellor.* * *- ra masculino, femenino1) ( asesor) adviser2) (Adm, Com) director3) (Gob, Pol) ( en Esp) minister ( in certain autonomous governments)4) ( en embajada) counselor** * *= adviser [advisor, -USA], counsellor [counselor, -USA], mentor.Ex: Recent action by government advisers has resulted in 'subject weightings' being applied to all courses in public sector higher education.
Ex: Also, the students are encouraged to explore subjects on interest to them in their school libraries and report on their investigations, either orally or in writing, to a teacher who serves as a kind of counselor or mentor for the project.Ex: Also, the students are encouraged to explore subjects on interest to them in their school libraries and report on their investigations, either orally or in writing, to a teacher who serves as a kind of counselor or mentor for the project.* consejero del consejo privado = privy councillor.* consejero principal = senior adviser, senior consultant.* consejero sobre salidas profesionales = career advisor, career counsellor.* * *consejero -ramasculine, feminineA (asesor) advisermi hermano es buen consejero my brother gives sound adviceconsejero matrimonial marriage guidance counselorCompuesto:chief executiveD (en una embajada) counselor** * *
consejero◊ -ra sustantivo masculino, femenino
b) (Adm, Com) director
consejero,-a sustantivo masculino y femenino
1 Pol councillor
2 Com consejero delegado, managing director
3 (consultor) adviser
' consejero' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
consejera
- consejería
- guía
English:
adviser
- counselor
- guide
* * *consejero, -a nm,f1. [en asuntos personales] adviser, counsellor;[en asuntos técnicos] adviser, consultant;es buena/mala consejera she gives sound/bad adviceconsejero matrimonial marriage guidance counsellor2. [de un consejo de administración] member of the board, directorCom consejero delegado chief executive, esp Br managing director, US chief executive officerel consejero de prensa the press officer* * *m, consejera f1 adviser3 Espminister* * *consejero, -ra n: adviser, counselor* * *consejero n adviser -
33 diputación
f.deputation, embassy, delegation.* * *1 (cargo de diputado) post of deputy, member of the Spanish Cortes2 (conjunto de diputados) deputies plural\diputación provincial county council* * *SF1) (=delegación) deputation2) (Pol)diputación provincial — (=edificio) ≈ county council offices pl, ≈ county commission offices pl (EEUU); (=personas) ≈ county council, ≈ county commission (EEUU)
* * *a) ( delegación) deputation, delegationb) (Gob) ( en Esp) council* * *a) ( delegación) deputation, delegationb) (Gob) ( en Esp) council* * *1 (delegación) deputation, delegationCompuestos:regional councilregional councilprovincial council* * *
diputación sustantivo femenino
diputación sustantivo femenino delegation
diputación provincial, county council
* * *diputación nf1. [comisión] committeediputación permanente standing committee2. [delegación] delegation, deputationdiputación provincial = governing body of a province in Spain, Br ≈ county councilDIPUTACIÓNIn Spain, there is an administrative body in most provinces called the diputación. It is part of the local government structure and nowadays has limited powers mostly confined to co-ordinating services provided by local councils and representing the interests of the province. The members and president of the diputación are elected by the members of the autonomous parliaments.* * *f deputation* * * -
34 C.A.
-
35 Ca
f.1 AC, alternating current.2 Ca, calcium.3 CA, Canadian Internet network.4 CA, CA Inc..5 AQ, achievement quotient.* * *ca1 not at all!, not a bit of it!, never!* * *ABR= compañía Co.* * *CA(= corriente alterna) AC* * *CA nf1. (abrev de corriente alterna) AC -
36 ca
f.1 AC, alternating current.2 Ca, calcium.3 CA, Canadian Internet network.4 CA, CA Inc..5 AQ, achievement quotient.* * *ca1 not at all!, not a bit of it!, never!* * *EXCL not a bit of it!, never!* * *CA(= corriente alterna) AC* * *CA nf1. (abrev de corriente alterna) AC -
37 autonomía
autonomía sustantivo femenino 1 (Pol) autonomy, self-government;b) (en Esp, comunidad autónoma) autonomous or self-governing region2 (Aviac, Náut) range
autonomía sustantivo femenino
1 autonomy
2 Esp autonomous region ' autonomía' also found in these entries: Spanish: estatuto English: autonomous - autonomy - range - self -
38 consejería
consejería sustantivo femenino
1 (de una comunidad autónoma) trabaja en la consejería de Cultura, she works in the regional cultural ministry (cargo de consejero) regional minister
2 (de una embajada) office -
39 автономное сообщество
-
40 autonomous region
s.comunidad autónoma.
См. также в других словарях:
Comunidad autónoma — Mapa de las autonomías de España … Wikipedia Español
Comunidad autónoma — ► locución POLÍTICA Cada una de las regiones históricas y conjuntos de provincias en que se divide el estado español, dotadas de parlamentos propios con poderes relativamente autónomos del central. SINÓNIMO autonomía * * * Una comunidad autónoma… … Enciclopedia Universal
Comunidad Autónoma de León — The Comunidad Autónoma de León or Autonomous Community of León is an eventual autonomous community within Spain proposed by some Spanish regional political parties, such as Unión del Pueblo Leonés or Leonese People s Party . It would encompass… … Wikipedia
Comunidad Autonoma de Castilla-La Mancha — Kastilien La Mancha Castilla La Mancha Flagge von Kastilien La Mancha Wappen von Kastili … Deutsch Wikipedia
Comunidad Autónoma de Castilla-La Mancha — Kastilien La Mancha Castilla La Mancha Flagge von Kastilien La Mancha Wappen von Kastili … Deutsch Wikipedia
Comunidad Autonoma — Autonome Gemeinschaften Spaniens Als autonome Gemeinschaften (spanisch: Comunidades Autónomas, abgekürzt CC.AA.) werden die Regionen Spaniens bezeichnet. Die autonomen Gemeinschaften sind Gebietskörperschaften, die im Rahmen der spanischen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Comunidad Autónoma — Autonome Gemeinschaften Spaniens Als autonome Gemeinschaften (spanisch: Comunidades Autónomas, abgekürzt CC.AA.) werden die Regionen Spaniens bezeichnet. Die autonomen Gemeinschaften sind Gebietskörperschaften, die im Rahmen der spanischen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Unidad del Cuerpo Nacional de Policía adscrita a la Comunidad Autónoma de Valencia — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Unidad del Cuerpo Nacional de Policía adscrita a la Comunidad Autónoma de Valencia … Wikipedia Español
Brigadas Especiales de Seguridad de la Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Policía Autónoma de Madrid (BESCAM) es la denominación que recibe un proyecto de seguridad del Gobierno regional de la Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid cuyo objetivo es financiar 2500 policías locales repartidos entre… … Wikipedia Español
Espionaje político en la Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Una presunta trama de Espionaje político en la Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid saltó a los medios de comunicación de España en el mes de enero de 2009. El diario español El País, publicó en varias entregas unos… … Wikipedia Español
Unidad del Cuerpo Nacional de Policía adscrita a la Comunidad Autónoma de la Comunidad Valenciana — Activa 1993 Presente … Wikipedia Español