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21 ἰάχω
A ; [dialect] Aeol. ἴαυχεν, = ἴαχεν, Aristarch. ap. Eust. 1654.28:—cry, shout,ἰάχοντες ἐπεσσύμεθ' Od.4.454
, etc.; of battle-shouts,Ἀργεῖοι δὲ μέγα ἴαχον Il.17.317
;σμερδαλέα ἰάχων 19.41
, Od.22.81; shriek in alarm or pain,πρὸς κόλπον.. τιθήνης ἐκλίνθη ἰάχων Il.6.468
, cf. 5.343, Od.10.323;δμῳαὶ.. θυμὸν ἀκηχέμεναι μεγάλ' ἴαχον Il.18.29
;γοηρὸν ἴαχεν Epigr.Gr. 790.7
(Dyme, iii B.C.): sts. of articulate speech, of a herald, E.El. 707 (lyr.); of the ship Argo, A.R.4.581, 592, cf. AP5.298.10 (Agath.).2 of things, ring, resound, of an echo,περὶ δ' ἴαχε πέτρη Od.9.395
, cf. Il.21.10, Limen.15; of waves,ἀμφὶ δὲ κῦμα στείρῃ.. μεγάλ' ἴαχε Il.1.482
, Od.2.428, cf. Il.2.394; of fire, roar, 23.216; of a bowstring, twang, 4.125; of hot iron in water, hiss, Od.9.392; of a struck shield, Hes.Sc. 232; alsoμέλαθρον ὑπὸ μολπᾶς ἴαχεν AP7.194
(Mnasalc.).3 c. acc. cogn., ἰ. μέλος sound forth a strain, Call.Cer.40;ἄνδρες ἐπήρατον ἴαχον ὄρθιον Sapph.Supp. 20c
.4; [λογίων ὁδόν] τινι proclaim it to him, Ar.Eq. 1016: c. acc.pers., sound one's praises, ἴαχον Ἀπόλλω were sounding his praises, Id.Av. 772;με Νεμέα ἴαχεν ἀθλοφόρον Epigr.Gr.932
a.—[dialect] Ep. only [ per.] 3sg. and pl. [tense] impf. and part.: [tense] pres. : [tense] pf. only in part. of the compd. ἀμφιαχυῖα (q. v.): ἰαχέω (q. v.) is commoner in [dialect] Att. Poets. ( ϝιϝάχω, cf. Od.4.454, al.; when ϝ is observed ι is short and the sense [tense] pres. or [tense] impf.; when a preceding vowel is elided ι is long and the sense [tense] aor., as inμεγάλ' ἴαχε Il.1.482
, al.: hence in the latter places μεγάλα ϝϝάχε etc. ( καὶ εὔαχε ([etym.] ἔϝϝαχε ) in 20.62, ἐν πρώτοισι ϝαχών in 19.424) is prob. cj.: - ᾰ-, exc. in [tense] impf. ῐᾱχον (v.l. ἴακχον) Ar.Av.l.c.: wāˇĝh- perh. cogn. with swāˇĝh- inἠχέω, ἀχέω B.
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22 αὐδή
αὐδή, ῆς: voice, properly the human voice with reference to its pleasing effects; τοῦ καὶ ἀπὸ γλώσσης μέλιτος γλυκίων ῥέεν αὐδή, of Nestor as orator, Il. 1.249 ; θεοῖς ἐναλίγκιος αὐδήν, Phemius, the minstrel, Od. 1.371; said of a bird, ἣ δ (the bowstring) ὑπὸ κᾶλὸν ἄεισε, χελῖδόνι εἰκέλη αὐδήν, Od. 21.411.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > αὐδή
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23 ἐκρήγνῦμι
ἐκ - ρήγνῦμι, aor. ἐξέρρηξα: break or burst away, foll. by part. gen., Il. 23.421; of ‘snapping’ a bowstring, Il. 15.469.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἐκρήγνῦμι
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24 κλαγγή
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > κλαγγή
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25 νεῦρον
νεῦρον: sinew, tendon; as bowstring, Il. 4.122; also for a cord to bind the arrow-head to the shaft, Il. 4.151.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > νεῦρον
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26 ἄεμμα
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `bow' (Call.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Assuming an original meaning `bowstring' (cf. νευρα), explained as artificial for ἅμμα `knot, cord' ( ἅπτω); doubtful.Page in Frisk: 1,25Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἄεμμα
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27 μήρινθος
Grammatical information: f.; on the gender Schwyzer-Debrunner 34 n. 2.Meaning: `cord, thread' (Il.).Other forms: σμήρινθος f. (Pl. Lg. 644 e; σ- secondary; cf. Schwyzer 311, without sufficient ground). Cf. μήρινς Orph. A. 597. Cf. further σμῆριγξ, - ιγγος `hair' (Lyc. Poll. 2,22, H.); σμήριγγες πλεκταί, σειραί, βόστρυχοι Η.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Because of the suffix μήρινθος is probably Pre-Greek (Schwyzer 510, Chantraine Form. 371), but one assumed adaptation to the prob.\/perh. inherited μηρύομαι, for which there is little reason; s.s.v. μηρύομαι. - Acc. to v. Blumenthal IF 48, 50 prop. `bowstring' to Aegaean mēr- `bow' in Μηρ-ιόνης.See also: s. μηρύομαι.Page in Frisk: 2,230Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μήρινθος
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28 νευρα
νευράGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `string of a bow, sinew' (Il., X., Arist.); diminutive νευρίον n. (AP). Lengthened form νευρειή (Theoc. 25, 213; verse-begin); cf. ἐγχείη (: ἔγχος) a.o.; oxytonon after νευρή.Other forms: Ion. -ήCompounds: Many compp., e.g. νευρό-σπαστος `drawn by strings', pl. subst. n. `puppets' (Hdt., X.) with νευροσπάστ-ης, - ικός, - ία, - έω (Arist., hell.).Derivatives: Besides νεῦρον n. `sinew, bowstring, cord, string, male member', metaph. in plur. `strength, power' (Il.). 1. diminut. νευρίον (Hp.). -- 2. plantname νευράς, - άδος f. = ποτίρριον (Dsc., Plin.), δορύκνιον (Plin.). -- 3. Adj. νευρ-ώδης `sinewy' (IA.), - ινος `made from sinews' (Pl., Arist.), - ικός `have problems with the sinews' (medic.). -- 4. Verb νευρόομαι, - όω, also with ἀπο-, ἐκ-, `be provided with sinews' (Ar., Ph., Gal.) with ἀπονεύρωσις f. `the end of the muscels, where the sinews begin' (Gal.). On νεῦρον: νευρά cf. φῦλον: φυλή and, with masc. ο-stem, the numerous verbal nouns of the type τόμος: τομή.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [977] *sneh₁-ur\/n- `band, sinew'Etymology: With νεῦρον agrees except for the gender Lat. nervus `sinew, muscel, nerve' from * neuros ; in both words we have a thematic enlargement of the r-stem in Av. snāvarǝ n. `sinew', Toch. B ṣñaura `sinews, nerves', Arm. neard `sinew, Faser, Fiber' (with final IE -t; cf. on ἧπαρ); beside it the alternating n-stem in Skt. snāvan- n. `band, sinew'; IE *sneh₁-u̯(e)r \/ n-, deriv. in -u̯er \/ n- from a verb for ` twist together (threads)' in 2. νέω `spin'. -- W.-Hofmann s. nervus w. rich lit., Benveniste Origines 21 a. 111; on the old- a. m.ind. forms s. Tedesco Μνήμης χάριν 2, 182ff.Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > νευρα
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См. также в других словарях:
Bowstring — Bow string , n. 1. The string of a bow. [1913 Webster] 2. A string used by the Turks for strangling offenders. [1913 Webster] {Bowstring bridge}, a bridge formed of an arch of timber or iron, often braced, the thrust of which is resisted by a tie … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Bowstring — Bow string , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Bowstringed}or {Bowstrung}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Bowstringing}.] To strangle with a bowstring. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
bowstring — [bō′striŋ΄] n. 1. a cord stretched from one end of an archer s bow to the other 2. any strong, light cord vt. bowstringed or bowstrung, bowstringing to strangle with a bowstring; garrote … English World dictionary
bowstring — /boh string /, n., v., bowstringed or bowstrung, bowstringing. n. 1. the string of an archer s bow. 2. a string, typically of horsehair, for the bow of an instrument of the violin and viol families. 3. (esp. in the Ottoman Empire) a similar… … Universalium
bowstring — 1. noun the string of an archers bow 2. verb to strangle with a bowstring When the day broke ... it was high time for her to get up and be bowstrung a thing very little more pleasant than hanging, only a trifle more genteel … Wiktionary
bowstring — /ˈboʊstrɪŋ/ (say bohstring) noun 1. the string of a bow. –verb (t) (bowstringed or bowstrung, bowstringing) 2. to strangle with a bowstring or any string or band …
bowstring — n. & v. n. the string of an archer s bow. v.tr. strangle with a bowstring (a former Turkish method of execution) … Useful english dictionary
Bowstring, Minnesota — Bowstring is an unincorporated community in the Bowstring Lake unorganized territory in Itasca County, Minnesota, United States. It is located about 10 miles north of Deer River on Minnesota State Highway 6.The town name appears on some state… … Wikipedia
Bowstring bridge — Bowstring Bow string , n. 1. The string of a bow. [1913 Webster] 2. A string used by the Turks for strangling offenders. [1913 Webster] {Bowstring bridge}, a bridge formed of an arch of timber or iron, often braced, the thrust of which is… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Bowstring girder — Bowstring Bow string , n. 1. The string of a bow. [1913 Webster] 2. A string used by the Turks for strangling offenders. [1913 Webster] {Bowstring bridge}, a bridge formed of an arch of timber or iron, often braced, the thrust of which is… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Bowstring hemp — Bowstring Bow string , n. 1. The string of a bow. [1913 Webster] 2. A string used by the Turks for strangling offenders. [1913 Webster] {Bowstring bridge}, a bridge formed of an arch of timber or iron, often braced, the thrust of which is… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
