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41 a big gun
n. kodaman, önemli kimse -
42 a big gun
n. kodaman, önemli kimse -
43 a big gun
liels vīrs -
44 big
{big}
1. голям, едър, висок, наедрял, прен. значителен, крупен
the B-Four пол. Четиримата големи
2. силен, висок (за глас)
3. важен, виден, надменен, надут
BIG bug/Chief/Daddy/gun/noise/pot/shot/wig sl. важна особа, голямаклечка. големец
BIG talk/words самохвалство, големи приказки
BIG head разг. самомнение, самомнителен/тщеславен човек
4. порасъл, възрастен
5. щедър, великодушен, благороден
6. бременна (и BIG with child)
7. главен, важен
the BIG issue най-спорният/оспорваният въпрос
too BIG for one's boots/breeches/shocs главозамаян, самонадеян, възгордял се
to come/go over BIG имам успех, правя голямо впечатление* * *{big} а 1. голям, едър, висок; наедрял; прен. значителен, крупен;* * *голям; едър;* * *1. big bug/chief/daddy/gun/noise/pot/shot/wig sl. важна особа, голямаклечка. големец 2. big head разг. самомнение, самомнителен/тщеславен човек 3. big talk/words самохвалство, големи приказки 4. the b-four пол. Четиримата големи 5. the big issue най-спорният/оспорваният въпрос 6. to come/go over big имам успех, правя голямо впечатление 7. too big for one's boots/breeches/shocs главозамаян, самонадеян, възгордял се 8. бременна (и big with child) 9. важен, виден, надменен, надут 10. главен, важен 11. голям, едър, висок, наедрял, прен. значителен, крупен 12. порасъл, възрастен 13. силен, висок (за глас) 14. щедър, великодушен, благороден* * *big [big] adj 1. голям, едър, висок; прен. крупен, значителен; \big gun тежко оръдие; the \big toe палец на крака; in a \big way разг. в широк мащаб; по грандиозен начин, внушително; 2. силен, висок, мощен, гръмък (за глас); 3. разг. важен, виден, влиятелен; надменен, надут; Mr B., \big wig ( pot, gun; ам. cheese, noise, shot; sl bug, dog, fish, number) прен. важна особа, важна (голяма) клечка, големец; \big words ( talk) големи хвалби (приказки); to talk \big хваля се, бия се в гърдите, говоря на едро, на ангро; to look \big придавам си важен вид; надувам се; \big deal! много важно! голяма работа! (ирон.); to make a \big deal of обръщам прекалено голямо внимание на, отдавам прекомерно значение на; 4. пораснал, възрастен; \big boy разг. братче, бате, друже; 5. щедър, великодушен, благороден; a \big heart 1) великодушен, благороден човек, с широка ръка (сърце); 2) великодушие, благородство; that's very \big of you това е много благородно от ваша страна; 6. бременна (и \big with child); 7. пълен, наситен; to go over \big имам успех; (влияние); правя голямо впечатление ( with на); \big purse пълна кесия, богатство, имане, пари; обезпеченост; • to think \big мисля мащабно; to make it \big успявам (в живота), преуспявам; \big stick политика на силата; to shake the \big stick провеждам политика на силата; to get too \big for o.'s shoes ( boots, breeches) прен. главозамайвам се, възгордявам се, ставам самонадеян; the \biggest frog in the pond местен управител; той коли, той беси. -
45 ♦ gun
♦ gun /gʌn/n.1 (mil.) arma da fuoco; bocca da fuoco; pezzo ( d'artiglieria); cannone; fucile; schioppo; carabina; moschetto: (naut.) field (o landing) gun, cannone da sbarco; to load a gun, caricare un cannone; to aim a gun, puntare un fucile; to point a gun at sb., puntare un fucile (o una pistola) contro q.3 colpo ( di cannone, ecc.): to fire a gun, sparare un colpo; a 21-gun salute, una salva di 21 colpi● (fig.) guns and butter, «burro e cannoni»; uguale peso alle spese militari e a quelle civili □ gun barrel, canna ( d'arma da fuoco) □ (mil.) gun breech, culatta □ (mil.) gun carriage, affusto a ruote □ gun case, astuccio (o fonda) del fucile □ (in USA) gun control, controlli sulla vendita di armi da fuoco □ gun-cotton, cotone fulminante; fulmicotone □ (naut.) gun's crew, i serventi al pezzo □ (naut.) gun deck, ponte di batteria □ gun dog, cane da penna □ (mil.) gun drill, esercitazione ai pezzi □ (fig. fam.) gun fodder, carne da cannone □ gun happy, che ha la pistola (o il fucile) facile □ gun harpoon, fiocina scagliata da un cannoncino □ (mil.) gun launcher, cannone lanciamissili □ the gun laws, le leggi sulla detenzione delle armi da fuoco □ ( slang USA) gun moll, ragazza (o donna) di un gangster □ (mil.) gun mount, affusto ( di cannone) □ gun pit, trincea per bocca da fuoco □ gun room, (naut.) quadrato dei subalterni; ( in una casa) sala delle armi da fuoco □ ( di un cane, ecc.) gun-shy, che ha paura degli spari □ gun siege, presa di ostaggi in una casa privata (o in una banca, una scuola, ecc.) ( da parte di banditi che vi si rinserrano) □ (mil.) gun slide, slitta di cannone □ gun smuggler, contrabbandiere d'armi □ gun smuggling, contrabbando d'armi □ (mil.) gun turret, torretta □ ( del vento) to blow great guns, soffiare fortissimo □ (fig. fam.) big gun, pezzo grosso; persona importante; alto papavero □ (fig.) to bring up one's big guns, sparare tutte le proprie cartucce (fig.) □ (fam.) to give it the gun, andare forte; (autom.) dare gas; (fig.) mettercela tutta, sforzarsi □ (fam.) to go great guns, andare forte (fig.); avere un gran successo □ to jump the gun, ( atletica) scattare prima del segnale (di partenza); (fig.) essere troppo precipitoso □ (stor., mil.) to spike a gun, inchiodare un cannone; (fig.) to spike sb. 's guns, frustrare (o mandare all'aria, o a monte) i piani di q. □ (fig.) to stand (o to stick) to one's guns, tenere duro; non mollare; restare della propria idea; essere irremovibile □ ( USA) water gun, pistola ad acqua.(to) gun /gʌn/A v. i.2 (fam. USA, autom.) andare forte; andare a tutto gas: The robbers gunned round the bend, i rapinatori presero la curva a tutto gasB v. t.● to gun down, abbattere (o uccidere) a colpi d'arma da fuoco □ (autom., ecc.) to gun off, andarsene a tutto gas □ (fam.) to be gunning for, dare la caccia a ( un ladro, ecc.); (fig.) dare addosso a ( un avversario, un concorrente, ecc.) □ to be gunning for a job, farsi in quattro per ottenere un posto; dare la caccia a un impiego. -
46 gun
A n1 ( weapon) gen arme f à feu ; ( revolver) revolver m ; ( rifle) fusil m ; ( cannon) canon m ; to carry a gun porter une arme à feu ; to fire a gun tirer ; to draw a gun on sb braquer une arme sur qn ; watch out! he's got a gun! attention! il est armé! ;3 ○ US ( gunman) gangster m ; a hired gun un tueur à gages ; the fastest gun in the West le tireur le plus rapide de l'Ouest.to go great guns ○ [business] marcher très fort ○ ; [person] péter le feu ◑ ; to hold a gun to sb's head mettre le couteau sous la gorge de qn ; to jump the gun agir prématurément ; to stick to one's guns ○ ( in one's actions) s'accrocher ○ ; she's sticking to her guns ○ ( in opinions) elle s'accroche ○ à ses idées ; ⇒ big gun.■ gun down:▶ gun [sb] down, gun down [sb] abattre, descendre [person].■ gun for:▶ gun for [sb] chercher des crosses à ○. -
47 ♦ big
♦ big /bɪg/a.1 grande; grosso; voluminoso; vasto: big toe, alluce; a big house, una grande casa; DIALOGO → - Shoes- They're a bit big, mi stanno un po' grandi; He has got a big heart, ha un gran cuore; è generoso; great big, grandissimo; enorme; grande e grosso: He's got great big eyes, ha degli occhi grandissimi; She had curly hair and a great big nose, aveva i capelli ricci e un gran nasone2 (attr.) grande ( d'età); maggiore: You're a big boy now, ormai sei grande; my big brother, il mio fratello maggiore3 importante; notevole; grande; grosso; serio; forte: big news, grosse novità; a big success, un grande successo; a big mistake, un grosso errore; a big decision, una decisione importante; a big landowner, un grosso possidente; the big day, il gran giorno; the Big Four [Five, Six, etc.], i (o le) quattro [cinque, sei, ecc.] Grandi (banche, società, ecc.); a big rise in prices, un forte aumento dei prezzi; a big appetite, un forte appetito; a big eater, un gran mangiatore; a big spender, uno che spende e spande; uno spendaccione; He's very big in showbiz, è molto importante (o è un pezzo grosso) nel mondo dello spettacolo; (iron.) big idea, idea grandiosa; gran progetto; trovata; alzata d'ingegno4 (fam.) ambizioso; grande; grandioso: big plans, progetti ambiziosi; to think big, pensare in grande; fare grandi progetti6 (pred.) (fam., spesso iron.) generoso: That's very big of you!, è molto generoso da parte tua; che generosità!7 (fam.) famoso; molto in voga; di successo● (fam. USA) the Big Apple, New York □ big-ass ► bigass □ the big bad wolf, il lupo cattivo □ (mus.) big band, big band; grande orchestra jazz o da ballo □ (astron.) the big bang, il big bang □ (fin., in GB) the Big Bang, la deregolamentazione e computerizzazione della Borsa Valori di Londra ( il 27 dicembre 1986) □ big-bellied, panciuto; ( di femmina) incinta, gravida □ (in GB) Big Ben, il Big Ben NOTE DI CULTURA: Big Ben: è propriamente il nome della campana della torre del Parlamento a Londra, fusa nel 1856 e così chiamata in onore di Benjamin Hall, allora direttore dei lavori pubblici; ormai il nome viene anche usato per indicare la torre stessa e l'orologio, famoso per la sua accuratezza e per essere usato come segnale orario dalla BBC □ (fin., in USA) the Big Board, il cartellone delle quotazioni ( alla Borsa Valori di New York); la Borsa Valori di New York □ big-boned, di forte ossatura; robusto □ Big Brother, Grande Fratello; dittatore □ (fam. USA) big bucks = big money ► sotto □ (fam.) big bug ► bigwig □ big business, attività commerciale redditizia; ( anche) le grandi società, le grandi imprese, la grande industria □ big cat, grosso felino (leone, tigre, leopardo, ecc.) □ (fam. scherz.) big cheese, pezzo grosso □ (astron.) big crunch, «big crunch» ( collasso della materia con cui avrà fine la vita dell'universo) □ ( slang USA) big daddy, capo; capoccia; boss □ ( slang USA) big deal, roba grossa; pezzo grosso: to make a big deal out of st., fare un sacco di storie per qc.; fare un affare di stato (o un dramma) di qc.; (iron.) Big deal!, sai che roba!; bell'affare!; no big deal, niente di speciale; roba da poco; What's the big deal?, e con ciò?; embè? □ (GB) big dipper, (le) montagne russe ( nei luna park) □ (astron., USA) the Big Dipper, l'Orsa Maggiore □ (mecc.) big end, testa ( di pistone) □ (fam. USA) the Big Easy, New Orleans □ big game, le grosse fiere ( come preda di caccia): big-game hunting, caccia grossa □ (fam.) big girl's blouse, smidollato; femminuccia □ ( USA) big government, governo (o Stato) troppo assistenziale; Stato troppo invadente; statalismo □ (fam. USA) big gun, pezzo grosso; persona influente □ big hair, pettinatura cotonata; testa cotonata □ (fam.) big-head, tipo presuntuoso; tipo spocchioso □ (fam.) big-headed, presuntuoso; spocchioso □ big-hearted, generoso; buono □ (fam.) big-hitter, ( persona) pezzo grosso; big; ( cosa) hit; successo □ the big house, la casa più importante (di un villaggio, un circondario); la casa dei signori □ ( USA) the big league, ( baseball) la serie A; (fig. fam.) i grandi, i campioni □ (fam. USA) big-league (agg.), grosso; importante; serio □ (fam.) big money, somme enormi; un sacco di soldi; soldi a palate: This is where the big money is, qui si fanno un sacco di soldi □ (fam.) big-mouth, uno che parla troppo o a sproposito; chiacchierone; lingua lunga □ (fam.) big-mouthed, chiacchierone; che ha la lingua lunga; che non sa tenere la lingua a posto □ (fam.) big name, persona famosa; grosso nome □ (fam.) big noise = big shot ► sotto □ ( slang USA) a big one, (un biglietto da) mille dollari □ ( USA) the big one, il grande evento; il grande momento; il gran giorno; ‘quello grosso’ (uragano, terremoto, ecc.) □ the big screen, il grande schermo; il cinema □ (fam.) big science, la grande ricerca scientifica □ (fam.) big shot, pezzo grosso; persona influente □ (fam.) big-shot (agg.), importante; influente; grosso □ (fin., stor.) the big slump, il tracollo ( della Borsa Valori) di Wall Street ( nel 1929) □ (fam. GB) the Big Smoke, Londra □ (fam.) the big stick, la maniera forte; l'uso della forza; il bastone □ (fam. USA) big talk, promesse vuote; millanterie; vanterie; spacconate □ (polit.) big-tent party, partito che riunisce diverse ideologie e punti di vista eterogenei □ (fam. USA) big-ticket (agg.), costoso; caro □ ( slang) the big time, l'apice di una professione, una carriera, un'attività; ( per estens.) il successo, la fama: to hit (o to make it to) the big time, arrivare al successo; sfondare □ ( slang) big-time (agg.), molto importante; grosso; di alto livello □ ( slang) big time (avv.), molto; alla grande (fam.): You've screwed it up big time!, hai fatto proprio un gran casino □ ( slang) big-timer, personaggio di primo piano; pezzo grosso; peso massimo □ the big top, il tendone ( del circo) □ (bot., USA) big tree ( Sequoiadendron giganteum), sequoia gigante □ big wheel, ruota gigante ( di luna park); ( slang) pezzo grosso □ to get (o to grow) big (o bigger), ingrossare; ingrandire; ingrassare; crescere □ (fam.) to go over big, avere successo; andare forte □ (fam.) in a big way, moltissimo; enormemente; alla grande (fam.): They do a lot of entertaining in a big way, ricevono moltissimo; danno un sacco di ricevimenti □ (fam.) to make it big, avere un gran successo; sfondare □ (fam.) to talk big, vantarsi; fare lo sbruffone; spararle grosse □ too big for one's boots (o, antiq., breeches; USA pants), che si dà un sacco d'arie; che si è montato la testa; presuntuoso.NOTA D'USO: - big, grand, great o large?- -
48 big
big [bɪg](a) (in size → car, hat, majority) grand, gros (grosse); (→ crowd, field, room) grand; (→ person) grand, fort;∎ the crowd got bigger la foule a grossi;∎ in big letters en (lettres) majuscules;∎ a big A un A majuscule;∎ to make sth bigger (garment, hole) agrandir;∎ the new wallpaper makes the room look bigger le nouveau papier peint agrandit la pièce;∎ we're not big eaters nous ne sommes pas de gros mangeurs;∎ to earn big money gagner gros;∎ advertising is where the big money is la publicité rapporte gros;∎ figurative he has a big head il a la grosse tête;∎ familiar why did you have to open your big mouth? tu ne pouvais pas la fermer, non?;∎ familiar she's too big for her boots or her breeches elle ne se prend pas pour n'importe qui(b) (in height) grand;∎ to get or to grow bigger grandir;∎ you're a big boy now tu es un grand garçon maintenant;∎ she's big enough to look after herself elle est assez grande pour se défendre∎ my big sister ma grande sœur(d) (as intensifier) grand, énorme;∎ he's just a big bully ce n'est qu'une grosse brute;∎ you're the biggest fool of the lot! c'est toi le plus bête de tous!(e) (important, significant → decision, problem) grand, important; (→ drop, increase) fort, important; (→ mistake) grave;∎ the big day le grand jour;∎ you've got a big day ahead of you tomorrow tu as une journée importante devant toi demain;∎ this is your big scene (of main character) la scène est à toi; (of minor character) c'est ta scène;∎ he's big in publishing, he's a big man in publishing c'est quelqu'un d'important dans l'édition;∎ we're onto something big! nous sommes sur une piste intéressante!;∎ familiar to be into sb/sth big time or in a big way être dingue de qn/qch;∎ familiar he's been doing drugs big time or in a big way depuis quelque temps il arrête pas de se droguer;∎ familiar it's going to cost them big time ça va leur revenir vachement cher;∎ familiar he messed up his driving test big time il s'est planté dans les grandes largeurs au permis;∎ familiar did you have fun? - big time! vous vous êtes bien amusés? - oui, vachement bien!;∎ familiar to be in the big time, to have made the big time être en haut de l'échelle, être le dessus du panier, être arrivé;∎ familiar to hit or to make or to reach the big time arriver, réussir;∎ familiar once they've had a taste of the big time une fois qu'ils ont goûté au succès;∎ familiar big deal! tu parles!;∎ familiar it's no big deal il n'y a pas de quoi en faire un plat!(f) (grandiose) grand;∎ he has very big ideas about the future il a de grands projets d'avenir;∎ don't get any big ideas about doing this yourself ne crois pas que tu vas pouvoir faire ça tout seul;∎ I've got big plans for you j'ai de grands projets pour toi;∎ you really do things in a big way tu ne fais pas les choses à moitié;∎ he went into politics in a big way il est entré dans la politique par la grande porte;∎ they entertain in a big way ils font les choses en grand quand ils reçoivent;∎ big words! ce sont de bien grands mots!(g) (generous) grand, généreux;∎ he has a big heart il a du cœur ou bon cœur;∎ he's a big spender c'est un grand dépensier;∎ ironic you know what he's like, the last of the big spenders! tu le connais, toujours à faire des frais;∎ ironic that's big of you! quelle générosité!∎ Japanese food is really big just now la cuisine japonaise est vraiment à la mode en ce moment∎ to be big on sth être fana de qch;∎ the company is big on research l'entreprise investit beaucoup dans la recherche2 adverb∎ he talks big il se vante, il fanfaronne;∎ to think big voir grand∎ their music goes over or down big with teenagers les adolescents adorent leur musique;∎ they made it big in the pop world ce sont maintenant des stars de la musique pop►► familiar the Big Apple = surnom donné à la ville de New York;Music big band big band m (grand orchestre de jazz typique des années 40-50);British familiar Stock Exchange the Big Bang = déréglementation de la Bourse de Londres en octobre 1986;Astronomy the big bang theory la théorie du big-bang ou big bang;big bank grande banque f, enseigne f bancaire;Big Ben Big Ben;Computing Big Blue = surnom de la société IBM;American Stock Exchange the big board = la Bourse de New York;Big Brother Big Brother;∎ Big Brother is watching you Big Brother vous surveille;Commerce big business (UNCOUNT) les grandes entreprises fpl;Zoology big cat fauve m, grand félin m;the big cats les fauves mpl, les grands félins mpl;familiar figurative big cheese gros bonnet m;big dipper (in fairground) montagnes fpl russes;British formerly Banking the Big Four = les quatre grandes banques anglaises (Lloyds, National Westminster, Barclays, Midland);Hunting big game gros gibier m;American pejorative Politics Big Government = gouvernement interventionniste sur le plan social;familiar figurative big gun gros bonnet m;∎ he's gone to the big house on l'a mis à l'ombre;∎ new product development is all about coming up with a Big Idea le développement de nouveaux produits démarre toujours avec une idée-force;British Press The Big Issue = hebdomadaire vendu au profit des sans-logis par ces derniers, ≃ le Réverbère;American Sport Big League (gen) première division f; (in baseball) = une des deux principales divisions de baseball professionnel aux États-Unis;American University familiar big man on campus = étudiant jouissant d'une certaine popularité grâce à ses exploits sportifs etc;Sport big match grand match m;big name grand nom m;British familiar figurative big noise gros bonnet m;Cinema the big screen le grand écran, le cinéma;familiar figurative big shot gros bonnet m;∎ he thinks he's a real big shot il croit qu'il est vraiment quelqu'un;familiar figurative the big stick le bâton, la force;big stick diplomacy diplomatie f musclée;American Sport the Big Ten = équipes sportives universitaires du Mid West, réputées de très haut niveau;Cars the Big Three = les trois principaux constructeurs automobiles américains (General Motors, Ford, Chrysler);Anatomy big toe gros orteil m;familiar figurative big wheel gros bonnet mⓘ BIG BEN Nom de la cloche de la Tour de l'horloge à Westminster, souvent donné à tort à la tour elle-même. Elle est considérée comme un des monuments principaux de Londres.ⓘ Big brother is watching you Cette formule ("Big Brother vous surveille") est tirée du roman de George Orwell 1984, dans lequel Big Brother personnifie l'état tout-puissant et omniprésent. Le terme "Big Brother" est entré dans la langue pour décrire tout état totalitaire, et l'expression Big Brother is watching you s'utilise souvent sur le mode humoristique à propos d'un gouvernement ou de tout autre forme d'autorité perçus comme impersonnels et envahissants. -
49 big
[big] adj 1. i madh; big game a) gjuajtja e kafshëve të mëdha për sport(laun, elefant etj.); egërsira të mëdha; b) fig. llokme e madhe; have big ideas jam ambicioz; talk big mburrem; get/grow too big for one's boots fryhem, krekosem. 2. i rritur; when he is big kurtë rritet. 3. i madh, me rëndësi; big news lajme të rëndësishme. 4. (zë) i plotë, i lartë. 5. bujar; a big heart zemër e madhe/bujare. 6. i fryrë, mburracak; big talk fjalë të mëdha, mburrje.● big with child me barrë; big deal! punë e madhe!● bigamy [bigëmi] n. bigami, martesë me dy gra a dy burra njëherësh● big band [big bænd] n. muz. orkestër e madhe● Big Ben [big ben] n. Br. Sahati i Madh, Kulla e Sahatit (në Londër)● Big Bertha [big bë:ta] n 1. top gjigand (në Luftën I Botërore). 2. artileri e rëndë. 3. fig. armë e fuqishme● Big Brother [big bradhë:] n. tiran, diktator; shtet policor● Big Dipper [big 'dipë:] n. amer.astr. Arusha e Madhe● big dipper [big 'dipë:] n. amer. tren i çmendur (në parqe lodrash)● big end [big end] n. aut. kokë bjelle● big game [big geim] n. Br. egërsira të mëdha; gjuajtja e kafshëve të mëdha për sport(laun, elefant etj.)● big gun ['biggan] n. gj.fol. person me rëndësi, peco● big head [big hed] n. kapadai● big-hearted ['bighartid] adj. zemërgjerë, me zemër të madhe● big mouth 'bigmauth] n. llafazan● big-mouthed ['bigmautht] adj. llafazan● big noise [big nois] n. zhrg. njeri me rëndësi; peco* * *i madh -
50 gun
noun1) Schusswaffe, die; (piece of artillery) Geschütz, das; (rifle) Gewehr, das; (pistol) Pistole, die; (revolver) Revolver, derbe going great guns — laufen wie geschmiert (ugs.); [Person:] toll in Schwung sein (ugs.)
stick to one's guns — (fig.) auf seinem Standpunkt beharren
2) (starting pistol) Startpistole, diejump the gun — einen Fehlstart verursachen; (fig.) vorpreschen; (by saying something) vorzeitig etwas bekannt werden lassen
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/102437/gun_down">gun down- gun for* * *1. noun(any weapon which fires bullets or shells: He fired a gun at the burglar.) das Gewehr, das Geschütz- gunboat- gunfire
- gunman
- gunpowder
- gunshot 2. adjective(caused by the bullet from a gun: a gunshot wound.) Schuß-...* * *[gʌn]I. n1. (weapon) [Schuss]waffe f, [Feuer]waffe f; (cannon) Geschütz nt, Kanone f; (pistol) Pistole f; (revolver) Revolver m; (rifle) Gewehr ntlike a bullet out of [or from] a \gun blitzschnell; answer wie aus der Pistole geschossenwe've got the big \guns coming from head office this afternoon heute Nachmittag kriegen wir hohen Besuch aus der Geschäftsleitungto use/carry [or wear] a \gun eine [Schuss]waffe benutzen/tragento jump the \gun einen Frühstart verursachen; ( fig) voreilig handelnto wait for the starting \gun auf den Startschuss wartenat the \gun mit dem Startschuss, beim Startspray \gun Spritzpistole f5.II. vt<- nn->AM ( fam)he \gunned the engine to get there on time er drückte ganz schön auf die Tube, um noch pünktlich da zu seinIII. vi<- nn->vehicle schießen, jagen* * *[gʌn]1. n1) (= cannon etc) Kanone f, Geschütz nt; (= rifle) Gewehr nt; (= pistol etc) Pistole f, Kanone f (sl), Schießeisen nt (hum inf)to carry a gun — (mit einer Schusswaffe) bewaffnet sein, eine Schusswaffe tragen (form)
to stick to one's guns — nicht nachgeben, festbleiben
to jump the gun (Sport) — Frühstart machen; (fig) voreilig sein or handeln
to be going great guns ( Brit inf, team, person ) — toll in Schwung or Fahrt sein (inf); (car) wie geschmiert laufen (inf); (business) gut in Schuss sein (inf)
2) (= spray gun) Pistole f3) (= person) Schütze m, Schützin f; (HUNT) Jäger(in) m(f); (esp US inf = gunman) Pistolenheld m (inf)he's the fastest gun in the West (inf) — er zieht am schnellsten im ganzen Westen (inf)
2. vt3. vi1) (inf)to be gunning for sb (lit) — Jagd auf jdn machen; (fig) jdn auf dem Kieker haben (inf); for opponent jdn auf die Abschussliste gesetzt haben
2) (inf: speed) schießen (inf)* * *gun1 [ɡʌn]A s1. MIL Geschütz n (auch fig), Kanone f:go great guns umga) sich reinknien,b) toll in Schwung sein (Person, Laden etc);a) auf seinem Standpunkt beharren,2. Feuerwaffe f:a) (engS. Jagd)Gewehr n, Büchse f, Flinte fb) Pistole f, Revolver m:hold a gun to sb’s head fig jemandem die Pistole auf die Brust setzen3. SPORTa) Startpistole fb) Startschuss m:5. a) Schütze m, Schützin fb) Jäger(in)7. MIL Kanonier m8. TECHb) Zapfpistole fB v/i1. jagen:go gunning auf die Jagd gehen2. umg schießen:a) mit aller Macht eine Position etc anstreben,b) es auf jemanden abgesehen habenC v/t1. a) schießen auf (akk)gun the car up auf die Tube drücken, Gas gebengun2 [ɡʌn] pperf von gin3* * *noun1) Schusswaffe, die; (piece of artillery) Geschütz, das; (rifle) Gewehr, das; (pistol) Pistole, die; (revolver) Revolver, derbig gun — (coll.): (important person) hohes od. großes Tier (ugs.)
be going great guns — laufen wie geschmiert (ugs.); [Person:] toll in Schwung sein (ugs.)
stick to one's guns — (fig.) auf seinem Standpunkt beharren
2) (starting pistol) Startpistole, diejump the gun — einen Fehlstart verursachen; (fig.) vorpreschen; (by saying something) vorzeitig etwas bekannt werden lassen
Phrasal Verbs:- gun down- gun for* * *n.Geschütz -e n.Gewehr -e n.Kanone -n f.Knarre* -n f.Revolver - m. -
51 gun
{gʌn}
I. 1. оръдие, топ, огнестрелно оръжие, пушка, ам. пистолет
р1 артилерия
to carry the biggest GUNs мор. нося/имам най-силио въоръжеиие, прен. имам най-силии аргументи, най-добре защищавам позициите си
2. залп, салют, изстрел (като знак за започване на състезание)
to beat/jump the GUN сn. извършвам фалстарт, прен. действувам прибързано, избързвам
3. човек, въоръжен с пушка, ловджия, ловец
4. професионален убиец
5. тех. пулверизатор, писголет, шприц, спринцовка
6. тех. дросел, дроселна клапа, акселератор
a greet/big GUN прен. важна клечка/личност
to fire off a GUN прен. правя остра забележка, представям, съкрушителен аргумент/довод
to give ber the GUN мор. давам пълна пара, авт. карам/лодкарвам с пълна скорост
to go great GUNs имам голям успех
to stick/stand to one's GUNs държа се на позициите си, не отстъпвам
to spike someone's GUNs разстройвам/осуетявам нечии зли замисли/планове
II. 1. стрелям с оръдие/пушка, обстрелвам (с артилерия)
2. ходя на лов (for, after)
to GUN for someone разг. дебна/преследвам някого
3. разг. застрелвам (и с down)
4. авт. увеличавам скоростта (и с uр)* * *{g^n} n 1. оръдие, топ; огнестрелно оръжие, пушка; ам. пистолет: (2) {g^n} v (-nn-) 1. стрелям с оръдие/пушка; обстрелвам (с артил* * *топ; револвер; оръдие; пушка; залп;* * *1. a greet/big gun прен. важна клечка/личност 2. i. оръдие, топ, огнестрелно оръжие, пушка, ам. пистолет 3. ii. стрелям с оръдие/пушка, обстрелвам (с артилерия) 4. to beat/jump the gun сn. извършвам фалстарт, прен. действувам прибързано, избързвам 5. to carry the biggest guns мор. нося/имам най-силио въоръжеиие, прен. имам най-силии аргументи, най-добре защищавам позициите си 6. to fire off a gun прен. правя остра забележка, представям, съкрушителен аргумент/довод 7. to give ber the gun мор. давам пълна пара, авт. карам/лодкарвам с пълна скорост 8. to go great guns имам голям успех 9. to gun for someone разг. дебна/преследвам някого 10. to spike someone's guns разстройвам/осуетявам нечии зли замисли/планове 11. to stick/stand to one's guns държа се на позициите си, не отстъпвам 12. авт. увеличавам скоростта (и с uр) 13. залп, салют, изстрел (като знак за започване на състезание) 14. професионален убиец 15. р1 артилерия 16. разг. застрелвам (и с down) 17. тех. дросел, дроселна клапа, акселератор 18. тех. пулверизатор, писголет, шприц, спринцовка 19. ходя на лов (for, after) 20. човек, въоръжен с пушка, ловджия, ловец* * *gun[gʌn] I. n 1. оръдие, топ; огнестрелно оръжие, пушка; револвер; миномет; pl артилерия; grenade \gun гранатомет; air \gun пулверизатор; antiaircraft \gun зенитно оръдие; machine \gun картечница; naval \gun бордово оръдие; big \gun тежко оръдие; high-powered \gun далекобойно оръдие; recoiling \gun оръдие с откат; submachine \gun картечен пистолет, автомат; sporting \gun ловджийска пушка; great \gun ост. топ; прен. важна клечка (личност); • great \guns! велики Боже! a smoking \gun улика, уличаващо доказателство; the big \guns големите клечки, най-влиятелните хора; to blow great \guns цяла буря е, духа много силно, реве; to carry the biggest \guns мор. нося (имам) най-силно въоръжение, въоръжен съм най-силно; прен. имам най-силни аргументи, най-добре защищавам позициите си; to spike s.o.'s \guns провалям някого, осуетявам нечии планове; слагам прът в нечии колела; to jump ( beat) the \gun изпреварвам събитията; правя нещо прекалено рано; to fire ( off) a \gun прен. правя рязка (остра) забележка; представям (давам) съкрушителен аргумент (довод); to give her the \guns мор. давам пълна пара; авт. карам (подкарвам) с пълна скорост; to go great \guns sl работя (напредвам) бързо; имам голям успех; процъфтявам бързо; with all \guns blazing победоносно, тържествуващо; son of a \gun разг. кучи син, синковец; to stick ( stand) to o.'s \guns държа се на позициите си, не отстъпвам; държа на своето, не се предавам; to be in the \gun австр. заплашва ме уволнение; изпадам в беда; till the last \gun is fired ам. прен. до самия край; 2. залп, салют; the evening \gun вечерен салют; 3. човек с (който носи, е въоръжен с) пушка; ловец; стрелец; a party of six \guns (група от) шестима ловци; 4. тех. запушвачка; шприц, спринцовка, църкало (за боя); машина за пръскане против насекоми; 5. sl крадец, разбойник, обирник, бандит; II. v 1. стрелям с оръдие (пушка); обстрелвам с артилерия; 2. ловувам; преследвам ( for, after); he was \gunning for promotion той се натискаше за повишение; 3. застрелвам ( down); 4. авт. давам газ, увеличавам скоростта (up). -
52 big
1. a большой, крупныйa big gun — важная персона, крупная фигура, «шишка»
2. a высокий3. a широкийhe moved about with a big smile and glad-hand — он переходил от одного к другому, приветствуя всех широкой улыбкой
4. a громкий, сильный5. a взрослый6. a важный, значительныйbig news — важные новости, важное сообщение
7. a беременная8. a чреватый; полныйeyes big with tears — глаза, полные слёз
9. a великодушный, благородный10. a амер. сл. знаменитыйbig name — знаменитость, знаменитый артист
11. a как компонент сложных слов больше-, широко-big fish — «кит», большая шишка
big seven — " большая семерка "
12. adv разг. хвастливо, с важным видомto talk big — хвастаться, бахвалиться
13. adv разг. с размахом, крупноto think big — иметь широкие замыслы;
14. adv разг. успешно15. v шотл. строитьСинонимический ряд:1. bulky (adj.) bulky; capacious; distended; gross; heavy; massive; swollen; voluminous2. fat-headed (adj.) arrogant; boastful; conceited; fat-headed; haughty; inflated; pompous; self-important3. full (adj.) awash; block and block; brimful; brimming; bung-full; chockablock; chock-full; cram-full; crammed; crowded; full; jam-full; jammed; jam-packed; loaded; packed; replete; stuffed4. generous (adj.) big-hearted; considerate; generous; greathearted; liberal; magnanimous; merciful; unselfish5. good (adj.) benevolent; benign; chivalrous; good; humane; humanitarian; kind; kind-hearted; kindly6. grand (adj.) grand; vast7. grown (adj.) adult; developed; full-blown; full-fledged; full-grown; grown; grown-up; mature; ripe8. important (adj.) consequential; considerable; eventful; great; healthy; hefty; historic; important; large-scale; major; material; meaningful; momentous; significant; sizable; substantial; vital; weighty9. large (adj.) broad; bull; enormous; extensive; fat; giant; gigantic; huge; husky; immense; large; oversize; tremendous10. lavish (adj.) excessive; extravagant; flashy; impressive; lavish; ostentatious11. lofty (adj.) lofty; tall; towering12. pregnant (adj.) childing; enceinte; expectant; expecting; gone; gravid; parous; parturient; pregnant; with child13. pretentious (adj.) arty; arty-crafty; high-sounding; imposing; overblown; pretentious14. productive (adj.) abundant; comprehensive; filled; general; high-volume; inclusive; overflowing; productive; prolific; teeming15. notable (noun) big boy; big gun; big shot; big-timer; bigwig; character; chief; dignitary; eminence; great gun; heavyweight; high-muck-a-muck; leader; lion; luminary; muckamuck; mugwump; nabob; nawob; notability; notable; personage; personality; pooh-bah; pot; somebody; VIPАнтонимический ряд:affable; easy; insignificant; lean; light; limited; little; minute; narrow; negligible; nugatory; short; slight; small; stingy; thin; unaffected; young -
53 gun
1. noun(any weapon which fires bullets or shells: He fired a gun at the burglar.) skytevåpen; gevær, pistol; kanon- gunboat- gunfire
- gunman
- gunpowder
- gunshot 2. adjective(caused by the bullet from a gun: a gunshot wound.) skudd-børse--------gevær--------kanonIsubst. \/ɡʌn\/1) gevær, børse, rifle2) kanon3) revolver, pistol, skyter4) skudd, salutt5) ( mekanikk) sprøyte, presse, pistol6) ( britisk) deltaker i jaktselskap7) (amer., slang) revolvermann, gangster, morder8) (slang, vulgært) pikk, stake9) ( sport) startpistolblow great guns ( sjøfart) blåse full stormcarry big guns være i en maktposisjongive something the gun (amer., slang) få fart på noe, gi full gass, tråkke klampen i bånn• upset as she was, she got into the car and gave the motor the gungo great guns ( hverdagslig) gå som smurt, gå lekende lett, være vellykketjump the gun ( hverdagslig) tyvstarteson of a gun ( hverdagslig) rakker, skøyerstand to your guns holde seg i beredskapstick to one's guns ( overført) holde på sitt, stå på sitt, ikke gi segtop gun (den) viktig(ste) person(en)under the gun under stort presswith a smoking gun eller holding a smoking gun på fersk gjerning, (med) ugjendrivelig bevis• the police caught her holding the smoking gun, so to speakpolitiet tok henne på fersk gjerning, så å siIIverb \/ɡʌn\/1) skyte med gevær, skyte (på)2) gi full gass, trå klampen i bånn, akselereregun down plaffe ned, skyte nedgun for ( hverdagslig) være etter, plage, forfølge ( hverdagslig) være ute etter, kjempe for å få, forsøke å få tak i, jakte på• Mr. Jones is gunning for youMr. Jones er ute etter deggun up øke farten, gi full gass, få fart påIIIverb \/ɡʌn\/perf. partisipp av ➢ gin 5 -
54 gun
1. n орудие, пушкаheavy gun — крупнокалиберный пулемёт; орудие крупного калибра
light gun — лёгкая пушка; ручной пулемёт
railway gun, gun on railway mounting — орудие на железнодорожной платформе
the report of a gun — звук выстрела, выстрел орудия
2. n огнестрельное оружие; ружьё; карабинharpoon gun — подводное ружьё, ружьё для подводной охоты
3. n ист. мушкет4. n амер. разг. револьвер, пистолет5. n пулемёт6. n орудийный выстрел; салют7. n разг. стрелок; охотник8. n артиллерист9. n сл. вор10. n шутл. курительная трубка11. n диал. прост. бутыль12. n метал. пушка для забивки лётки13. n вчт. пушка14. n физ. электронная пушка, электронный прожектор15. n тех. пневматический молоток16. n горн. несработавший шпур17. n спец. распылительa big gun — важная персона, крупная фигура, «шишка»
great guns! — чёрт возьми!, вот те на!, вот так так!
son of a gun — мошенник, негодник
to blow great guns — реветь, разыграться
18. v обстреливать19. v воевать, вести войну20. v разг. стрелять21. v разг. охотитьсяto go gunning — охотиться, ходить на охоту
22. v разг. упорно добиваться, стараться заполучить23. v разг. направлять падение дерева24. v разг. сл. давать полный газСинонимический ряд:1. arms (noun) arm; arms; automatic; firearm; implement of war; pistol; revolver; rod; weapon2. artillery (noun) artillery; cannon3. assassin (noun) assassin; bravo; cutthroat; gunman; gunslinger; hatchet man; hit man; torpedo; triggerman4. machine gun (noun) machine gun; musket; rifle; shotgun5. shoot (verb) pick off; shoot -
55 gun
[gʌn] n1) ( weapon) [Schuss]waffe f, [Feuer]waffe f; ( cannon) Geschütz nt, Kanone f; ( pistol) Pistole f; ( revolver) Revolver m; ( rifle) Gewehr nt;we've got the big \guns coming from head office this afternoon heute Nachmittag kriegen wir hohen Besuch aus der Geschäftsleitung;to do sth with \guns blazing ( fig) etw mit wilder Entschlossenheit angehen;to jump the \gun einen Frühstart verursachen; ( fig) voreilig handeln;to wait for the starting \gun auf den Startschuss warten;at the \gun mit dem Startschuss, beim Startspray \gun Spritzpistole fhired \gun bezahlter Killer/bezahlte Killerin, Auftragskiller(in) m(f)PHRASES: -
56 gun ****
-
57 gun
1. noun(any weapon which fires bullets or shells: He fired a gun at the burglar.) arma de fuego; pistola- gunboat- gunfire
- gunman
- gunpowder
- gunshot
2. adjective(caused by the bullet from a gun: a gunshot wound.) de balagun n arma de fuego / pistola / revólvertr[gʌn]1 (gen) arma de fuego; (handgun) pistola, revólver nombre masculino; (rifle) rifle nombre masculino, fusil nombre masculino; (shotgun) escopeta; (cannon) cañón nombre masculino2 SMALLSPORT/SMALL pistola\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto carry a gun ir armado,-ato jump the gun (gen) adelantarse (a los acontecimientos), precipitarse 2 (in race) salir en falso, salir antes de tiempo, tomar la salida en falsoto pull a gun on somebody apuntar a alguien con una pistolato stick to one's guns mantenerse en sus trecegun carriage cureñagun dog perro de cazagun licence licencia de armas2) : acelerar (rápidamente)to gun the engine: acelerar el motorgun n1) cannon: cañón m2) firearm: arma f de fuego3) spray gun: pistola f4)to jump the gun : adelantarse, salir antes de tiempon.• arma de fuego s.f.• cañón s.m.• escopeta s.f.• fusil s.m.• pieza s.f.• pistola s.f.• revólver s.m.
I gʌn1) ( pistol) pistola f, revólver m; (shotgun, rifle) escopeta f, fusil m, rifle m; ( artillery piece) cañón mto go great guns — (colloq) ir* viento en popa or a las mil maravillas
to spike somebody's guns — (BrE) echar por tierra los planes de alguien
to stick to one's guns — mantenerse* or seguir* en sus (or mis etc) treces
2) ( starting gun) pistola f ( que da el disparo de salida)
II
- nn- transitive verb (AmE colloq) \<\<car/engine\>\> acelerarPhrasal Verbs:- gun down- gun for[ɡʌn]1. N1) (=pistol) pistola f, revólver m ; (=rifle) fusil m ; (=shotgun) escopeta f ; (=cannon) cañón mthe guns — (Mil) la artillería
to jump the gun — salir antes de tiempo; (fig) obrar con demasiada anticipación
- be going great guns- stick to one's guns2) (Brit) (=person) pistolero(-a) m / f2.3.CPDgun barrel N — cañón m
gun battle N — tiroteo m
gun carriage N — cureña f ; (at funeral) armón m de artillería
gun control N — control m de armas de fuego
gun control laws NPL — legislación fsing sobre el control de armas de fuego
gun crime(s) N — delitos mpl con arma de fuego
gun culture N — cultura m de las armas
gun law N — (=rule by the gun) ley f del terror, pistolerismo m ; (Jur) ley f que rige la tenencia y uso de armas de fuego
gun licence N — licencia f de armas
gun maker N — armero(-a) m / f
gun room N — (in house) sala f de armas; (Brit) (Naut) sala f de suboficiales
gun turret N — torreta f
- gun down- gun for* * *
I [gʌn]1) ( pistol) pistola f, revólver m; (shotgun, rifle) escopeta f, fusil m, rifle m; ( artillery piece) cañón mto go great guns — (colloq) ir* viento en popa or a las mil maravillas
to spike somebody's guns — (BrE) echar por tierra los planes de alguien
to stick to one's guns — mantenerse* or seguir* en sus (or mis etc) treces
2) ( starting gun) pistola f ( que da el disparo de salida)
II
- nn- transitive verb (AmE colloq) \<\<car/engine\>\> acelerarPhrasal Verbs:- gun down- gun for -
58 gun
[gʌn] 1. сущ.1)а) орудие, пушкаgun fires, goes off — орудие стреляет
to load (unload) a gun — заряжать (разряжать) орудие, пушку
to carry / pack a gun амер. — перевозить орудие
to aim a gun at, fire a gun at, point a gun at, turn a gun on — целиться в (кого-л. / что-л.)
б) огнестрельное оружие; ружьёto hold a gun on smb. — держать кого-л. на прицеле
gun jams / misfires — ружьё даёт осечку
- sporting gundouble-barrelled gun — двустволка, двуствольное охотничье ружьё
- squirrel gunв) пистолет, револьверto hold a gun to smb.'s head — держать пистолет у чьего-л. виска
г) пулемётд) ист. мушкет2) любое устройство, похожее на пистолет по принципу действия и конструкцииspray gun — пистолет-распылитель, пульверизатор, краскопульт
- squirt gunstarter's gun, starting gun спорт. — стартовый пистолет
3)а) артиллерист, пулемётчикSyn:б) охотник, стрелокв) амер.; разг. киллер, наёмный убийца4) выстрел5) метал. пушка для забивки летки6) амер.; разг. педаль газа7) спорт.; жарг. доска для сёрфинга8) нарк. шприц; игла9) разг. вор••great guns! — черт возьми!, ну и ну!
to stick / stand to one's guns — не отступать; настоять на своем
2. гл.big gun, great gun — разг. важная персона, "шишка"
1)а) = gun down, gun up застрелить (кого-л.)Wilfred went pasty, indeed, thinking his host was going to gun him. — Уилфред побледнел, действительно решив, что хозяин хочет застрелить его.
б) обстреливать, вести огоньв) вести войну2) ( gun for) разг. охотиться за (кем-л.)We know you told the police about our hiding place, so we'll be gunning for you when we get out of prison. — Мы знаем, что это ты выдал полиции нашу малину, так что как мы выйдем из тюрьмы, тебе не жить.
Others talked of mysterious influences that had been "gunning" for financiers of prominence. — Другие говорили о мистических влиятельных лицах, охотящихся за крупными финансистами.
3) тщательно рассматривать, исследоватьThey wanted to be alert, gunning everything. — Они были настороже, тщательно всё осматривая.
4) амер.; разг. давать полный газ5) нарк. ширяться ( делать инъекцию) -
59 big boy
разг. важная персона; шишкаСинонимический ряд:notable (noun) big; big gun; big shot; big-timer; bigwig; character; chief; dignitary; eminence; great gun; heavyweight; high-muck-a-muck; leader; lion; luminary; muckamuck; mugwump; nabob; nawob; notability; notable; personage; personality; pooh-bah; pot; somebody; VIP -
60 big shot
Синонимический ряд:notable (noun) big; big boy; big gun; big name; big-timer; bigwig; celebrity; character; chief; dignitary; eminence; great gun; heavyweight; high-muck-a-muck; leader; lion; luminary; muckamuck; mugwump; nabob; nawob; notability; notable; personage; personality; pooh-bah; pot; somebody; star; VIP
См. также в других словарях:
Big Gun — «Big Gun» Сингл AC/DC Сторона «Б» … Википедия
Big gun — Gun Gun (g[u^]n), n. [OE. gonne, gunne; of uncertain origin; cf. Ir., Gael., & LL. gunna, W. gum; possibly (like cannon) fr. L. canna reed, tube; or abbreviated fr. OF. mangonnel, E. mangonel, a machine for hurling stones.] 1. A weapon which… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
big\ gun — • big cheese • big gun • big shot • big wheel • big wig noun slang An important person; a leader; a high official; a person of high rank. Bill had been a big shot in high school. John wanted to be the big cheese in his club. Compare: whole cheese … Словарь американских идиом
Big Gun — est un morceau du groupe de hard rock australien AC/DC sorti en single en 1993, extrait de la bande originale du film Last Action Hero. Le single a eu un gros succès aux États Unis ou il sera classé numéro 1 pendant 3 semaines. Numéro 1 également … Wikipédia en Français
big gun — noun count INFORMAL a powerful or important person or group of people: They ve hired a big gun to represent them in the lawsuit … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
big gun — big guns N COUNT If you refer to someone as a big gun, you mean that they have a lot of power or influence. [INFORMAL] The names of the legal big guns who will prepare his defence should be announced shortly … English dictionary
big gun — UK US noun [C] INFORMAL ► a person or company with a lot of power and influence: »The big guns of the internet are set to invest tens of millions of pounds in the technology … Financial and business terms
big gun — n informal a person or company that has a lot of power and influence ▪ one of the party s big guns … Dictionary of contemporary English
big gun — big′ gun′ n. Slang. sts a powerful person or thing • Etymology: 1830–1835 … From formal English to slang
big gun — noun an important influential person he thinks he s a big shot she s a big deal in local politics the Qaeda commander is a very big fish • Syn: ↑big shot, ↑big wheel, ↑big cheese, ↑big deal, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
Big Gun — Infobox Single Name = Big Gun Artist = AC/DC from Album = Last Action Hero Official Movie Soundtrack B side = Back in Black (live) Released = 1993 Format = CD single, 7 Recorded = 1993 Genre = Hard rock, Heavy metal Length = 4:24 Label = ATCO… … Wikipedia