-
21 pressing
■ Tactic in which several players put sustained pressure on the opposing team with the ball at the same time, in order to recuperate it as quickly as possible and to prevent the opposing team from developing its own attacks.Syn. forecheckingPressing n■ Taktisches Verhalten einer Mannschaft, das darin besteht, den ballführenden Spieler sofort anzugreifen und somit die gegnerische Mannschaft zu Ballverlusten zu zwingen und sie daran zu hindern, das Spiel nach vorne zu tragen. -
22 rearguard action
■ Situation in which a team's defence faces sustained attacks from the opposing team with no possibility of launching a counter-attack.Syn. defensive battle■ Kampf aller Mannschaftsteile und mit allen Mitteln gegen das ständige Anrennen der gegnerischen Mannschaft, um einen Vorsprung zu verteidigen oder einen Punkt über die Zeit zu retten. -
23 Swiss bolt
■ Team tactical system developed by Switzerland in the 1930s in which all players move forward when on the attack but all fall back in defence when the opposing team counter-attacks, the forwards attempting to confront this counter-attack at the halfway line.► The bolt was introduced by the Austrian Karl Rappan who was player-manager of Servette Geneva in 1932 and later went on to become Swiss national coach.■ Spielsystem, bei dem alle Spieler gemeinsam zum Angriff übergehen und gemeinsam zur Verteidigung zurückfallen, wobei sich aber die vorderen Spieler nur bis zum Mittelfeld zurückziehen und die gegnerischen Angreifer beim Rückzug bekämpfen.► Der Schweizer Riegel wurde vom Wiener Trainer Karl Rappan erfunden, der die Schweizer Nationalmannschaft zwischen 1937 und 1963 mehrmals betreute. -
24 verrou
■ Team tactical system developed by Switzerland in the 1930s in which all players move forward when on the attack but all fall back in defence when the opposing team counter-attacks, the forwards attempting to confront this counter-attack at the halfway line.► The bolt was introduced by the Austrian Karl Rappan who was player-manager of Servette Geneva in 1932 and later went on to become Swiss national coach.■ Spielsystem, bei dem alle Spieler gemeinsam zum Angriff übergehen und gemeinsam zur Verteidigung zurückfallen, wobei sich aber die vorderen Spieler nur bis zum Mittelfeld zurückziehen und die gegnerischen Angreifer beim Rückzug bekämpfen.► Der Schweizer Riegel wurde vom Wiener Trainer Karl Rappan erfunden, der die Schweizer Nationalmannschaft zwischen 1937 und 1963 mehrmals betreute. -
25 4-5-1
■ Defensive system of play, with four defenders and five midfield players, which is difficult for opposing players to break down and which can be used to preserve a lead, while relying also upon counter-attacks.■ Spielsystem, das auf eine dicht gestaffelte Verteidigung mit nur einer Sturmspitze baut und häufig verwendet wird, um ein Ergebnis zu halten und auf Konter zu spielen. -
26 4-2-3-1
■ Relatively defensive formation using a back four, two holding midfielders to screen the defence but also to initiate attacks, three attacking midfielders and one forward.■ Eher defensives Spielsystem, bestehend aus einer Vierer-Abwehrkette, zwei defensiven Mittelfeldspielern sowie drei offensiven Mittelfeldspielern, die in der Offensivbewegung versuchen, ihre Spitze anzuspielen. -
27 Abwehr
f; -, kein Pl.1. (Verteidigung) auch SPORT defen|ce (Am. -se); (Widerstand) resistance; auf Abwehr stoßen meet with resistance, stärker: be repulsed; sich in Abwehr befinden be on the defensive2. eines Angriffs, des Feindes: repulse; eines Balles: defen|ce (Am. -se); (Torwart) save; (Feldspieler) clearance; (Abwendung) auch einer Krankheit: warding off; Fechten etc.: parrying* * *die Abwehrdefense; defence; protection* * *Ạb|wehrfno pl1) (BIOL, PSYCH, MED) defence (Brit), defense (US) (+gen against); (= Schutz) protection (+gen against)Mechanismen der Abwehr — defence (Brit) or defense (US) mechanisms
der Abwehr von etw dienen — to provide or give protection against sth
2) (= Zurückweisung) repulse; (= Abweisung) rejection; (= Spionageabwehr) counterintelligence (service)die Abwehr des Feindes — the repulsing or repelling of the enemy
bei der Abwehr sein — to be with or in counterintelligence
auf Abwehr stoßen — to be repulsed, to meet with a repulse
3) (SPORT) defence (Brit), defense (US); (= Abwehraktion) piece of defence (Brit) or defense (US) (work)er ist besser in der Abwehr — he's better in or at defence (Brit) or defense (US)
* * *((an) act of repulsing.) repulse* * *Ab·wehr1. (inneres Widerstreben) resistanceseine Pläne stießen auf starke \Abwehr his plans met [with] strong [or stiff] resistance2. MIL repelling, repulse3. (gegen Spionage) counterespionage, counterintelligencedie \Abwehr gegnerischer Angriffe to ward off the opponent's attacks; (die Abwehrspieler) defenders* * *die; Abwehr1) (Ablehnung) hostility2) (Zurückweisung) repulsion; (von Schlägen) fending off3) (Widerstand) resistance4) (Milit.): (Geheimdienst) counter-intelligence* * *auf Abwehr stoßen meet with resistance, stärker: be repulsed;sich in Abwehr befinden be on the defensive2. eines Angriffs, des Feindes: repulse; eines Balles: defence (US -se); (Torwart) save; (Feldspieler) clearance; (Abwendung) auch einer Krankheit: warding off; Fechten etc: parrying* * *die; Abwehr1) (Ablehnung) hostility2) (Zurückweisung) repulsion; (von Schlägen) fending off3) (Widerstand) resistance4) (Milit.): (Geheimdienst) counter-intelligence* * *f.defence (UK) n.defense (US) n. -
28 aufpeitschen
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-)* * *auf|peit|schenvt sepMeer, Wellen to whip up; (fig ) Sinne to inflame, to fire; Menschen to inflame, to work up; (stärker) to whip up into a frenzyeine áúfpeitschende Rede — a rabble-rousing (pej) or inflammatory speech
* * *auf|peit·schenvt1. (aufhetzen)jdn zu neuen Übergriffen \aufpeitschen to inflame [or sep work up] sb into new attacks2. (entflammen)▪ etw \aufpeitschen to inflame [or fire] sth3. (aufbranden lassen)das aufgepeitschte Meer the wind-lashed sea* * *transitives Verb whip up <sea, waves>; inflame <passions, emotions, senses>; inflame, stir up <populace, crowd>* * *aufpeitschen v/t (trennb, hat -ge-)* * *transitives Verb whip up <sea, waves>; inflame <passions, emotions, senses>; inflame, stir up <populace, crowd> -
29 aufstören
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-)1. (Wild) put up, raise2. jemanden aus seinen Gedanken / Träumen aufstören rouse s.o. from his ( oder her) reveries / dreams* * *auf|stö|renvt septo disturb; Wild to startjdn aus dem or im Schlaf áúfstören — to disturb sb while he/she is sleeping
* * *(to make frequent sudden attacks on (an enemy): The army was constantly harassed by groups of terrorists.) harass* * *aufstören v/t (trennb, hat -ge-)1. (Wild) put up, raise2.jemanden aus seinen Gedanken/Träumen aufstören rouse sb from his ( oder her) reveries/dreams -
30 behindern
v/t hinder, impede ( bei in); (Sicht, Verkehr) auch obstruct; (stören) auch be ( oder get) in the way, handicap; jemanden beim Überholen behindern obstruct s.o. while overtaking; die Brille behindert mich beim Sport my glasses are ( oder get) in the way when I’m doing sport (Am. sports)* * *to hinder; to hamper; to embarrass; to encumber; to impede; to handicap; to cripple; to keep back* * *be|hịn|dern ptp behi\#ndertvtto hinder; Sicht to impede; (bei Sport, im Verkehr) to obstructjdn bei etw behindern — to hinder sb in sth
* * *1) (to make something (more) difficult for: He wanted to be a pianist, but was handicapped by his deafness.) handicap2) (to make it difficult for (someone) to do something: I tried to run away but I was hampered by my long dress.) hamper3) (to stop (something) moving past or making progress: The crashed lorry obstructed the traffic.) obstruct* * *be·hin·dern *vt1. (hinderlich sein)die Bewegungsfreiheit \behindern to impede one's movement[s]2. (hemmen)▪ etw \behindern to hamper sthdie erneuten Terroranschläge \behindern den Friedensprozess the renewed terrorist attacks are threatening the peace process* * *transitives Verb2) (Sport, Verkehrsw.) obstruct* * *behindern v/t hinder, impede (jemanden beim Überholen behindern obstruct sb while overtaking;die Brille behindert mich beim Sport my glasses are ( oder get) in the way when I’m doing sport (US sports)* * *transitives Verb2) (Sport, Verkehrsw.) obstruct* * *v.to frustrate v.to hamper v.to handicap v.to hinder v.to spoil v.(§ p.,p.p.: spoiled)or p.p.: spoilt•)to thwart v. -
31 Epidemie
f; -, -n; MED. epidemic* * *die Epidemieepidemic* * *Epi|de|mie [epide'miː]f -, -n[-'miːən] (MED fig) epidemic* * *(an outbreak of a disease that spreads rapidly and attacks very many people: an epidemic of measles/influenza.) epidemic* * *Epi·de·mie<-, -n>[epideˈmi:, pl -ˈmi:ən]f MED epidemic* * *die; Epidemie, Epidemien (auch fig.) epidemic* * ** * *die; Epidemie, Epidemien (auch fig.) epidemic* * *-n f.epidemic n. -
32 Epilepsie
f; -, -n; MED. epilepsy* * *die Epilepsieepilepsy* * *Epi|lep|sie [epilɛ'psiː]f -, -n[-'psiːən] epilepsy* * *(a disease of the nervous system causing attacks of unconsciousness, usually with violent movements of the body.) epilepsy* * *Epi·lep·sie<-, -n>[epilɛˈpsi:, pl -ˈpsi:ən]f epilepsy* * *die; Epilepsie, Epilepsien (Med.) epilepsy no art* * ** * *die; Epilepsie, Epilepsien (Med.) epilepsy no art* * *f.epilepsy n. -
33 Granatwerfer
-
34 häufig
I Adj. frequent; (verbreitet) widespread; ein häufiger Fehler a common mistake; häufiger werden (be on the) increase, be increasing* * *often (Adv.); frequently (Adv.);(immer wieder) frequent (Adj.);* * *häu|fig ['hɔyfɪç]1. adjfrequent; (= weitverbreitet auch) common, widespreadseine Anfälle werden hä́úfiger — his attacks are becoming more frequent
2. advoften, frequently* * *1) (happening often: He made frequent journeys.) frequent2) (often: He frequently arrived late.) frequently3) (common; widespread: Lung diseases used to be prevalent among miners.) prevalent* * *häu·fig[ˈhɔyfɪç]I. adj frequentII. adv frequently, often* * *1.Adjektiv frequent2.adverbial frequently; often* * *ein häufiger Fehler a common mistake;häufiger werden (be on the) increase, be increasingdas ist häufig so that’s often the case* * *1.Adjektiv frequent2.adverbial frequently; often* * *adj.frequent adj. adv.frequently adv.often adv.prevalently adv. -
35 Pirat
m; -en, -en pirate* * *der Piratpirate; buccaneer* * *Pi|rat [pi'raːt]1. m -en, -en,Pi|rá|tin[-'raːtɪn]2. f -, -nen (lit, fig)pirate; (= Luftpirat) hijacker* * *(a person who attacks and robs ships at sea: Their ship was attacked by pirates; ( also adjective) a pirate ship.) pirate* * *Pi·rat(in)<-en, -en>[piˈra:t]1. NAUT pirate2. (Luftpirat) hijacker* * *der; Piraten, Piraten pirate* * ** * *der; Piraten, Piraten pirate* * *-en m.pirate n. -
36 Räuber
m; -s, -1. robber; (Straßenräuber) highwayman; Räuber und Gendarm spielen altm. play cops and robbers; unter die Räuber gefallen sein umg. be fleeced2. Tier: beast of prey, predator3. umg. (Kind) rascal, scamp* * *der Räuberbandit; predator; hijacker; robber; spoiler* * *Räu|ber ['rɔybɐ]1. m -s, -,Rä́ú|be|rin[-ərɪn]2. f -, -nenrobber, brigand (old); (bei Banküberfall etc) robber, raider; (= Wegelagerer) highwayman; (inf = Kind) rascal (inf)Ali Baba und die vierzig Rä́úber — Ali Baba and the forty thieves
unter die Rä́úber fallen or geraten — to fall among thieves
der Fuchs ist ein Rä́úber — the fox is a beast of prey, the fox is a predator
Rä́úber und Gendarm — cops and robbers
* * *(a bird, eg a hawk, or animal, eg a lion, that attacks and kills others for food.) predator* * *Räu·ber(in)<-s, ->[ˈrɔybɐ]m(f) robber\Räuber und Gendarm cops and robbers* * *der; Räubers, Räuber1) robber2) (Zool.): (Tier) predator* * *1. robber; (Straßenräuber) highwayman;Räuber und Gendarm spielen obs play cops and robbers;unter die Räuber gefallen sein umg be fleeced2. Tier: beast of prey, predator3. umg (Kind) rascal, scamp* * *der; Räubers, Räuber1) robber2) (Zool.): (Tier) predator* * *- m.bandit n.predator n.robber n. -
37 Serie
f; -, -n1. series Sg.; Radio, TV: (Fortsetzungsgeschichte) serial; (Satz) set; WIRTS. line, range; eine 5-teilige Serie a five-part series; (Fortsetzungsgeschichte) a serial in five parts ( oder instal(l)ments)2. WIRTS.: in Serie gehen go into series ( oder full-scale) production; in Serie hergestellt werden be in full-scale production; Seiten-Airbags sind bei diesem Modell Serie side airbags are standard on this model* * *die Serie(Reihe) series; range; line;(Satz) set;(Sendereihe) series; serial* * *Se|rie ['zeːriə]f -, -nseries sing; (von Waren auch) line; (BILLARD) breakin Serie gehen — to go into production, to go onto the production line
* * *die1) (to publish or broadcast as a serial.) serialize2) (to publish or broadcast as a serial.) serialise3) (a number of things forming a set: a suite of furniture; He has composed a suite of music for the film.) suite* * *Se·rie[ˈze:ri̯ə]feine \Serie Briefmarken a set of stampseine \Serie von Unfällen/Anschlägen a series of accidents/attacks2. ÖKON linediese \Serie läuft bald aus this line will soon be discontinuedin \Serie gehen to go into productionetw in \Serie produzieren to mass-produce sthin \Serie mass-produced* * *die; Serie, Serien series* * *eine 5-teilige Serie a five-part series; (Fortsetzungsgeschichte) a serial in five parts ( oder instal(l)ments)2. WIRTSCH:in Serie gehen go into series ( oder full-scale) production;in Serie hergestellt werden be in full-scale production;Seiten-Airbags sind bei diesem Modell Serie side airbags are standard on this model* * *die; Serie, Serien series* * *-n f.sequence n.series n. -
38 serie
f; -, -n1. series Sg.; Radio, TV: (Fortsetzungsgeschichte) serial; (Satz) set; WIRTS. line, range; eine 5-teilige Serie a five-part series; (Fortsetzungsgeschichte) a serial in five parts ( oder instal(l)ments)2. WIRTS.: in Serie gehen go into series ( oder full-scale) production; in Serie hergestellt werden be in full-scale production; Seiten-Airbags sind bei diesem Modell Serie side airbags are standard on this model* * *die Serie(Reihe) series; range; line;(Satz) set;(Sendereihe) series; serial* * *Se|rie ['zeːriə]f -, -nseries sing; (von Waren auch) line; (BILLARD) breakin Serie gehen — to go into production, to go onto the production line
* * *die1) (to publish or broadcast as a serial.) serialize2) (to publish or broadcast as a serial.) serialise3) (a number of things forming a set: a suite of furniture; He has composed a suite of music for the film.) suite* * *Se·rie[ˈze:ri̯ə]feine \Serie Briefmarken a set of stampseine \Serie von Unfällen/Anschlägen a series of accidents/attacks2. ÖKON linediese \Serie läuft bald aus this line will soon be discontinuedin \Serie gehen to go into productionetw in \Serie produzieren to mass-produce sthin \Serie mass-produced* * *die; Serie, Serien series* * *…serie f im subst1.Erfolgsserie series of successes;Gewinnserie series of wins;Artikelserie series of articles2. Radio, TV (Fortsetzungsgeschichte)Familienserie family serial;Krimiserie detective ( oder crime) serial* * *die; Serie, Serien series* * *-n f.sequence n.series n. -
39 Verstärkung
f strengthening; TECH. reinforcement; Etron. amplification; ETECH. boosting; (Steigerung) increase; SPORT strengthening, reinforcement; Verstärkungen MIL. etc. reinforcements; Verstärkung anfordern / bekommen call for / receive reinforcements Pl.* * *die Verstärkungreinforcement; recruitment; amplification; reenforcement; intensification; strengthener* * *Ver|stạ̈r|kungfreinforcement; (von Argumenten, Mauer auch) strengthening; (von Spannung, Zweifel) intensification, increase; (CHEM) concentration; (ELEC) boosting, amplification; (MUS) amplification* * *die1) (the act of reinforcing.) reinforcement2) ((in plural) men added to an army etc in order to strengthen it: As the enemy attacks increased, the general called for reinforcements.) reinforcement3) (a device for increasing power, force etc: I've fixed a booster on the TV aerial to improve the signal.) booster* * *Ver·stär·kungf4. (Erhöhung) increase5. BIOL, PSYCH reinforcement* * *die; Verstärkung, Verstärkungen3) (Intensivierung, Zunahme) increase (Gen. in); (der Lautstärke) amplification4) (zusätzliche Person[en]) reinforcements pl* * *Verstärkung f strengthening; TECH reinforcement; Elektronik: amplification; ELEK boosting; (Steigerung) increase; SPORT strengthening, reinforcement;Verstärkung anfordern/bekommen call for/receive reinforcements pl* * *die; Verstärkung, Verstärkungen3) (Intensivierung, Zunahme) increase (Gen. in); (der Lautstärke) amplification4) (zusätzliche Person[en]) reinforcements pl* * *f.amplification n.boost n.gain n.intensification n.recruitment n.reinforcement n.strengthener n. -
40 Sturmtruppe
(a soldier specially trained for violent and dangerous attacks.) stormtrooper
См. также в других словарях:
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