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assumption+of+loss

  • 1 принятие ответственности за убытки

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > принятие ответственности за убытки

  • 2 ausgehen

    v/i (unreg., trennb., ist -ge-)
    1. (weggehen, auch zum Vergnügen) go out; zum Essen ausgehen eat out; mein Vater ist ausgegangen my father’s out ( oder isn’t in); sie gehen wenig aus they hardly ever go out, they don’t go out much
    2. ausgehen von (kommen) von einem Ort: start from ( oder at); Anregung, Vorschlag: come from; Gefühl, Wärme: radiate, emanate; die Sache ging von ihm aus it was his idea; der Plan ging von der Regierung aus the government initiated the plan; von ihm geht eine Ruhe / Begeisterungsfähigkeit aus he radiates calm / enthusiasm
    3. fig.: ausgehen von (als Grundlage nehmen) take s.th. as a starting point; fig. bei einer Entscheidung etc. von etw. ausgehen base a decision etc. on s.th.; wenn wir davon ausgehen, dass... on the assumption that..., assuming that...; ich gehe davon aus, dass... I’m assuming that..., I’m working on the assumption that...; Sie dürfen davon ausgehen, dass... you can assume ( oder take it as read, Am. given) that...; Sie gehen von falschen Voraussetzungen aus you’re starting from false assumptions
    4. (resultieren) end, turn out; gut etc. ausgehen turn out well etc.; der Film geht gut / tragisch aus the film has a happy ending / the film has a tragic ending, the film ends tragically ( oder in tragedy); wie ist die Sache ausgegangen? how did it work out ( oder end up)?; wie ist das Spiel ausgegangen? how did the match (Am. game) end?; das Spiel ging 1:3 aus the match (Am. game) ended 1-3; unentschieden ausgehen end in a draw
    5. Geld, Vorrat etc.: run out; allmählich: run low; uns ging das Geld / der Gesprächsstoff etc. aus we ran out of money / things to say to each other; mir geht bald die Geduld ( mit ihr) aus I’m running out of patience (with her); ihm ging die Luft ( oder der Atem, umg. die Puste) aus he ran out of breath (fig. steam)
    6. Licht, Feuer etc.: go out; Dial. Kino, Schule etc.: finish
    7. Haare, Federn etc.: fall out; ihm gehen die Haare aus auch he’s losing his hair
    8. ( straf) frei ausgehen go unprosecuted ( oder unpunished); get off (scot-free) umg.; leer ausgehen come away empty-handed, end up with nothing
    9. auf etw. (Akk) ausgehen (suchen) be after, be out for, seek
    10. ausgehen auf (+ Akk) Wort etc.: end in ( oder with, on)
    11. Dial. Farbe: run; Stoff: fade
    12. österr.: ( sich) ausgehen (ausreichen) be enough; (aufgehen) (Rechnung) work ( oder go) out
    * * *
    (ausfallen) to fall out;
    (enden) to eventuate; to go out;
    (erlöschen) to go out;
    (herstammen) to emanate;
    (weggehen) to go out;
    (zu Ende gehen) to run out
    * * *
    aus|ge|hen sep irreg aux sein
    1. vi
    1) (=weggehen zum Vergnügen) to go out; (= spazieren gehen) to go out (for a walk)

    er geht selten aus — he doesn't go out much

    2) (=ausfallen Haare, Federn, Zähne) to fall out; (Farbe) to run; (dial Stoff) to fade

    ihm gehen die Haare aus — his hair is falling out

    3) (= seinen Ausgang nehmen) to start (von at); (= herrühren Idee, Anregung etc) to come (von from)

    von dem Platz gehen vier Straßen aus — four streets lead or go off (from) the square

    von der Rede des Ministers ging eine große Wirkung aus — the minister's speech had a great effect

    4) (=abgeschickt werden Post) to be sent off

    die áúsgehende Post — the outgoing mail

    5) (= zugrunde legen) to start out (von from)

    gehen wir einmal davon aus, dass... — let us assume that..., let us start from the assumption that...

    wovon gehst du bei dieser Behauptung aus? — on what are you basing your statement?

    davon kann man nicht áúsgehen — you can't go by that

    6)

    áúsgehen — to be intent on sth

    auf Gewinn áúsgehen — to be intent on making a profit

    auf Eroberungen áúsgehen (hum inf) — to be out to make a few conquests

    7) (=einen bestimmten Ausgang haben ESP SPORT) to end; (= ausfallen) to turn out

    gut/schlecht áúsgehen — to turn out well/badly; (Film etc) to end happily/unhappily; (Abend, Spiel) to end well/badly

    8) (LING = enden) to end
    9)

    straffrei or straflos áúsgehen — to receive no punishment, to get off scot-free (inf)

    leer áúsgehen (inf) — to come away empty-handed

    10) (=zu Ende sein Vorräte etc) to run out; (dial Vorstellung, Schule etc) to finish

    mir ging die Geduld aus — I lost (my) patience

    mir ging das Geld aus — I ran out of money

    11) (= aufhören zu brennen) to go out
    12) (inf = sich ausziehen lassen) to come off

    die nassen Sachen gehen so schwer aus — these wet things are so hard to take off

    2. vr (Aus)

    es geht sich aus — it works out all right; (Vorräte, Geld etc) there is enough

    * * *
    1) ((with well/badly) to be approved or disapproved of: The story went down well (with them).) go down
    2) (to become extinguished: The light has gone out.) go out
    3) (to go to parties, concerts, meetings etc: We don't go out as much as we did when we were younger.) go out
    4) (to be frequently in the company of (a person, usually of the opposite sex): I've been going out with her for months.) go out
    5) ((of a supply) to come to an end: The food has run out.) run out
    6) ((with of) to have no more: We've run out of money.) run out
    * * *
    aus|ge·hen
    vi irreg Hilfsverb: sein
    1. (aus dem Haus gehen, sich vergnügen) to go out
    er ging aus, um Einkäufe zu machen we went out for shopping
    ▪ ausgegangen sein to have gone out, to be out
    2. (sich vergnügen) to go out
    zum Essen \ausgehen to dine out
    groß \ausgehen to go out in great style
    ▪ mit jdm \ausgehen to go out with sb; (ein Rendezvous haben) to date sb
    3. (abgehen)
    ▪ von etw dat \ausgehen to lead from sth
    von dem Platz gehen vier Straßen aus four streets lead from [or off] the square
    4. (herrühren, vorgebracht werden)
    ▪ von jdm \ausgehen to come from sb
    von wem geht diese Idee aus? whose idea is this?
    5. (ausgestrahlt werden)
    ▪ etw geht von jdm/etw aus sb/sth radiates sth
    von dem Feuer geht ein warmer Schein aus the fire spreads a warm light
    große Ruhe geht von ihr aus she radiates a feeling of great calm
    6. (enden) to end
    ▪ gut/schlecht \ausgehen to turn out well/badly; Buch, Film to have a happy/sad end[ing]; Spiel to end well/badly
    unentschieden \ausgehen to end in a draw
    7. (aufhören zu brennen) to go out; (aufhören zu laufen) Gerät, Motor to switch off
    mir ist schon wieder das Kaminfeuer/die Zigarette ausgegangen my cigarette/the fire has gone out again
    8. (zum Ausgangspunkt nehmen)
    ▪ von etw dat \ausgehen Annahme to start [out] from sth; Person to take sth as a starting point; (zugrunde legen) to take sth as a basis; (basieren) to be based on sth; (annehmen) to assume sth
    wovon gehst du bei deiner Theorie aus? what are you basing your theory on?
    diese Theorie geht von der falschen Voraussetzung aus this theory is based on the wrong assumption
    davon kannst du nicht \ausgehen you can't go by that
    davon [o von der Annahme] \ausgehen, dass... to assume [or start [out] from the assumption] that...
    es ist davon auszugehen, dass... it can be assumed that...
    von der Tatsache/Vorstellung ausgehen, dass... to start [out] from the fact/idea that...
    9. (sich erschöpfen) to run out
    das Brot ist ausgegangen there's no more bread
    ▪ etw geht jdm aus sb runs out of sth
    uns ist das Brot ausgegangen we've run out of bread
    uns geht langsam das Geld aus we're running out of money
    deine guten Ausreden gehen dir wohl auch nie aus! (fam) you're never at a loss for a good excuse
    mir geht [allmählich] die Geduld aus I'm losing [my] patience
    ihm ist die Luft [o (fam) Puste] ausgegangen he ran out of steam fam; (finanziell) he ran out of funds
    10. (ausfallen) to fall out
    jdm gehen die Haare/Zähne aus sb's hair is/sb's teeth are falling out
    11. DIAL (verblassen) Farbe to run; Gewebe to fade
    das Kleid geht beim Waschen aus the dress fades when you wash it
    ▪ sich \ausgehen to be enough
    es geht sich aus there's enough
    die Milch geht sich für den Kaffee noch aus there's [or we have] just enough milk for the coffee
    es geht sich aus, dass wir den Bus erreichen we'll manage to catch the bus
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    2) (fast aufgebraucht sein; auch fig.) run out

    ihm geht der Atem od. die Luft od. (ugs.) die Puste aus — he is getting short or out of breath; he is running out of puff (Brit. coll.); (fig.): (er hat keine Kraft mehr) he is running out of steam; (fig.): (er ist finanziell am Ende) he is going broke (coll.)

    3) (ausfallen) < hair> fall out
    5) (enden) end

    gut/schlecht ausgehen — turn out well/badly; <story, film> end happily/unhappily

    von jemandem/etwas ausgehen — come from somebody/something

    7)

    von etwas ausgehen — (etwas zugrunde legen) take something as one's starting point

    8)

    auf Abenteuer ausgehen — look for adventure

    auf Eroberungen ausgehen — (scherzh.) set out or be aiming to make a few conquests; s. auch leer 1); straffrei

    * * *
    ausgehen v/i (irr, trennb, ist -ge-)
    mein Vater ist ausgegangen my father’s out ( oder isn’t in);
    sie gehen wenig aus they hardly ever go out, they don’t go out much
    2.
    ausgehen von (kommen) von einem Ort: start from ( oder at); Anregung, Vorschlag: come from; Gefühl, Wärme: radiate, emanate;
    die Sache ging von ihm aus it was his idea;
    der Plan ging von der Regierung aus the government initiated the plan;
    von ihm geht eine Ruhe/Begeisterungsfähigkeit aus he radiates calm/enthusiasm
    3. fig:
    ausgehen von (als Grundlage nehmen) take sth as a starting point;
    fig
    von etwas ausgehen base a decision etc on sth;
    wenn wir davon ausgehen, dass … on the assumption that …, assuming that …;
    ich gehe davon aus, dass … I’m assuming that …, I’m working on the assumption that …;
    Sie dürfen davon ausgehen, dass … you can assume ( oder take it as read, US given) that …;
    Sie gehen von falschen Voraussetzungen aus you’re starting from false assumptions
    4. (resultieren) end, turn out;
    gut etc
    ausgehen turn out well etc;
    der Film geht gut/tragisch aus the film has a happy ending/the film has a tragic ending, the film ends tragically ( oder in tragedy);
    wie ist die Sache ausgegangen? how did it work out ( oder end up)?;
    wie ist das Spiel ausgegangen? how did the match (US game) end?;
    das Spiel ging 1:3 aus the match (US game) ended 1-3;
    unentschieden ausgehen end in a draw
    5. Geld, Vorrat etc: run out; allmählich: run low;
    uns ging das Geld/der Gesprächsstoff etc
    aus we ran out of money/things to say to each other;
    mir geht bald die Geduld (mit ihr) aus I’m running out of patience (with her);
    der Atem, umg
    aus he ran out of breath (fig steam)
    6. Licht, Feuer etc: go out; dial Kino, Schule etc: finish
    7. Haare, Federn etc: fall out;
    ihm gehen die Haare aus auch he’s losing his hair
    8.
    (straf)frei ausgehen go unprosecuted ( oder unpunished); get off (scot-free) umg;
    leer ausgehen come away empty-handed, end up with nothing
    9.
    auf etwas (akk)
    ausgehen (suchen) be after, be out for, seek
    10.
    ausgehen auf (+akk) Wort etc: end in ( oder with, on)
    11. dial Farbe: run; Stoff: fade
    12. österr:
    (sich) ausgehen (ausreichen) be enough; (aufgehen) (Rechnung) work ( oder go) out
    * * *
    unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein
    2) (fast aufgebraucht sein; auch fig.) run out

    ihm geht der Atem od. die Luft od. (ugs.) die Puste aus — he is getting short or out of breath; he is running out of puff (Brit. coll.); (fig.): (er hat keine Kraft mehr) he is running out of steam; (fig.): (er ist finanziell am Ende) he is going broke (coll.)

    3) (ausfallen) < hair> fall out
    5) (enden) end

    gut/schlecht ausgehen — turn out well/badly; <story, film> end happily/unhappily

    von jemandem/etwas ausgehen — come from somebody/something

    7)

    von etwas ausgehen — (etwas zugrunde legen) take something as one's starting point

    8)

    auf Eroberungen ausgehen — (scherzh.) set out or be aiming to make a few conquests; s. auch leer 1); straffrei

    * * *
    v.
    to go out v.
    to outgo v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > ausgehen

  • 3 Verlustrisiko

    Verlustrisiko
    downside risk, hazard;
    • jem. das Verlustrisiko abnehmen to guarantee s. o. from (against) a loss;
    • Verlustrücklage loss reserve, reserve for contingencies;
    • Verlustrückstellungen appropriation for losses;
    • Verlustrücktrag (Bilanz) loss carried back to previous year, (Einkommensteuer) loss carryback (US);
    • Verlustrücktragszeitraum carryback period (US);
    • Verlustsaldo debit (adverse) balance;
    • Verlustschätzung estimable loss;
    • Verlustseite loss side;
    • Verlustsendung miscarriage of goods;
    • Verlustspanne deficit margin;
    • Verlustspitze marginal loss;
    • Verluststatistik loss statistics;
    • Verluststeigerung increased losses;
    • Verlusttochter loss-making subsidiary;
    • Verlustträger money loser, loss maker;
    • Verlustübernahme assumption of losses;
    • Verlustumlage apportionment of losses;
    • Verlustverkauf ruinous (sacrifice, losing) sale, (von Anreizwaren) loss selling;
    • Verlustverkauf tätigen to sell at a sacrifice;
    • Verlustverkäufe lost sales;
    • Verlustverschleierung concealment of losses;
    • Verlustverteilung division of losses;
    • Verlustverteilung zu Steuerzwecken carryback (US);
    • Verlustvorausschätzung pre-estimate of loss;
    • Verlustvortrag (Einkommensteuererklärung) carryover (US), debt balance (loss, Br.) carried forward, tax-loss carryforward;
    • betrieblicher Verlustvortrag operating loss carryforward;
    • Verlustwerft loss-making (money-losing) shipyard;
    • Verlustzahlen loss figures;
    • in Verlustzahlen geraten to slip into deficit, to run into red ink (US coll.);
    • Verlustzeit (Betrieb) dead time, (Maschinendefekt) waiting time;
    • betrieblich bedingte (betriebsbedingte) Verlustzeit (Fabrik) delay time, downtime (US);
    • unvermeidliche Verlustzeit (Maschinenausfall) required idle time;
    • in die Verlustzone geraten to get into the red (US coll.);
    • plötzlich in die Verlustzone geraten to plunge into the loss column, to spurt (plunge) into red ink (US coll).

    Business german-english dictionary > Verlustrisiko

  • 4 tácito

    m.
    Tacito.
    * * *
    1 tacit
    * * *
    * * *
    - ta adjetivo < acuerdo> tacit, unspoken
    * * *
    = implied, tacit, unspoken.
    Ex. Desiderata contained or implied in cataloging codes, abandoned because of the expense or difficulty of application, can be implemented with relative ease by properly employing the computer's capabilities.
    Ex. Finally, the tacit assumption so far has been that we are dealing with a single document collection.
    Ex. As professionals are informed about the often unspoken and unheard stories relating to hearing loss, they can then serve with greater knowledge, empathy, and hope.
    ----
    * conocimiento tácito = tacit knowledge.
    * * *
    - ta adjetivo < acuerdo> tacit, unspoken
    * * *
    = implied, tacit, unspoken.

    Ex: Desiderata contained or implied in cataloging codes, abandoned because of the expense or difficulty of application, can be implemented with relative ease by properly employing the computer's capabilities.

    Ex: Finally, the tacit assumption so far has been that we are dealing with a single document collection.
    Ex: As professionals are informed about the often unspoken and unheard stories relating to hearing loss, they can then serve with greater knowledge, empathy, and hope.
    * conocimiento tácito = tacit knowledge.

    * * *
    Tacitus
    * * *

    tácito
    ◊ -ta adjetivo ‹ acuerdo› tacit, unspoken

    tácito,-a adjetivo tacit
    un acuerdo tácito, a tacit o an unspoken agreement

    ' tácito' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    tácita
    - virtual
    English:
    implied
    - tacit
    - unspoken
    * * *
    tácito, -a adj
    [acuerdo] tacit; [norma, regla] unwritten
    * * *
    adj tacit
    * * *
    tácito, -ta adj
    : tacit, implicit
    ♦ tácitamente adv

    Spanish-English dictionary > tácito

  • 5 влечь

    imply, involve, attract, draw, drag, bring, necessitate
    • Очевидно, что все подобные вопросы должны влечь за собой рассмотрение... - Obviously all such questions should involve consideration of...
    • Первый из этих вопросов влечет за собой... - The first of these questions involves...
    • Последнее условие влечет за собой... - The latter condition implies that...
    • Предположение, что а > 0, влечет за собой как следствие, что b является неотрицательным. - The assumption a > 0 implies that b is nonnegative.
    • Это не влечет за собой потери общности. - This involves no loss of generality.
    • Это определение не влечет за собой... - This definition does not imply that...
    • Это очень грубое предположение влечет за собой... - This very crude assumption yields...

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > влечь

  • 6 случай

    2) Colloquial: break
    3) Obsolete: tidings
    4) Literal: die
    5) Latin: casus
    6) Bookish: fortuitousness
    7) Mathematics: alternate version, alternative (to), chance, modification, situation, variant, variation (of)
    9) Psychology: fortune, scene
    10) Jargon: squeak, (законы вероятности) avs, slip-up
    11) Oil: assumption
    12) Sakhalin energy glossary: incident( is an unplanned event or chain of events which has, or could have caused injury or illness and/or damage /loss/ to people, assets, the environment or reputation)
    13) leg.N.P. chance (criminal law), misadventure, occasion (criminal law)
    14) Aviation medicine: accident (несчастный)
    15) Makarov: hazard

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > случай

  • 7 Verlustübernahme

    Ver·lust·über·nah·me
    f FIN assumption of losses, loss takeover

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Verlustübernahme

  • 8 Haftungsfonds

    Haftungsfonds
    guarantee fund;
    • Haftungsfreiheit für Schäden berufsüblicher Werkzeuge simple tools doctrine;
    • Haftungsfreistellung exemption (release) from liability;
    • Haftungsfreistellungsklausel indemnity clause;
    • Haftungsfreistellungsvertrag contract of indemnity;
    • Haftungsgemeinschaft collective responsibility;
    • Haftungsgrenze (Versicherung) limit of indemnity;
    • Haftungsgrund responsible cause;
    • Haftungsklausel liability clause;
    • Haftungsobligo liability reserve;
    • Haftungsrisiko risk of liability, third-party risk;
    • Haftungsschaden liability loss;
    • Haftungsschuldner indemnitor (US);
    • Haftungssumme liability coverage, amount covered;
    • Haftungsübernahme assumption of liability, undertaking;
    • Haftungsübernahmevertrag hold-harmless agreement;
    • Haftungsumfang accountability, accounting unit, measure (quantum) of liability, liability coverage;
    • seinen Haftungsumfang beschränken to reduce one’s liability;
    • Haftungsverzichtsklausel waiver of exemption;
    • Haftungsvorschriften liability provisions.

    Business german-english dictionary > Haftungsfonds

  • 9 Selbstbehaltsbestimmung

    Selbstbehaltsbestimmung
    deductible provision;
    • Selbstbehaltsbetrag (Rückversicherungsgeschäft) retention figure;
    • Selbstbehaltsklausel deductible (sue-and-labour, Br., suing and laboring, US) clause, deductible provision, (Unterdeckung) coinsurance (franchise) clause;
    • Selbstbehaltsübernahme in festgesetzter Höhe assumption of a specified amount of each loss.

    Business german-english dictionary > Selbstbehaltsbestimmung

  • 10 Selbstbehaltsübernahme in festgesetzter Höhe

    Selbstbehaltsübernahme in festgesetzter Höhe
    assumption of a specified amount of each loss.

    Business german-english dictionary > Selbstbehaltsübernahme in festgesetzter Höhe

  • 11 अर्थः _arthḥ

    अर्थः [In some of its senses from अर्थ्; in others from ऋ-थन् Uṇ.2.4; अर्थते ह्यसौ अर्थिभिः Nir.]
    1 Object, pur- pose, end and aim; wish, desire; ज्ञातार्थो ज्ञातसंबन्धः श्रोतुं श्रोता प्रवर्तते, सिद्ध˚, ˚परिपन्थी Mu.5; ˚वशात् 5.8; स्मर्तव्यो$स्मि सत्यर्थे Dk.117 if it be necessary; Y.2.46; M.4.6; oft. used in this sense as the last member of compounds and translated by 'for', 'intended for', 'for the sake of', 'on account of', 'on behalf of', and used like an adj. to qualify nouns; अर्थेन तु नित्य- समासो विशेष्यनिघ्रता च Vārt.; सन्तानार्थाय विधये R.1.34; तां देवतापित्रतिथिक्रियार्थाम् (धेनुम्) 2.16; द्विजार्था यवागूः Sk.; यज्ञार्थात्कर्मणो$न्यत्र Bg.3.9. It mostly occurs in this sense as अर्थम्, अर्थे or अर्थाय and has an adverbial force; (a) किमर्थम् for what purpose, why; यदर्थम् for whom or which; वेलोपलक्षणार्थम् Ś.4; तद्दर्शनादभूच्छम्भोर्भूयान्दारार्थ- मादरः Ku.6.13; (b) परार्थे प्राज्ञ उत्सृजेत् H.1.41; गवार्थे ब्राह्मणार्थे च Pt.1.42; मदर्थे त्यक्तजीविताः Bg.1.9; (c) सुखार्थाय Pt.4.18; प्रत्याख्याता मया तत्र नलस्यार्थाय देवताः Nala.13.19; ऋतुपर्णस्य चार्थाय 23.9.
    -2 Cause, motive, reason, ground, means; अलुप्तश्च मुनेः क्रियार्थः R. 2.55 means or cause; अतो$र्थात् Ms.2.213.
    -3 Meaning, sense, signification, import; अर्थ is of 3 kinds:-- वाच्य or expressed, लक्ष्य or indicated (secondary), and व्यङ्ग्य or suggested; तददोषौ शब्दार्थौ K. P.1; अर्थो वाच्यश्च लक्ष्यश्च व्यङ्ग्यश्चेति त्रिधा मतः S. D.2; वागर्थाविव R.1.1; अवेक्ष्य धातोर्गमनार्थमर्थवित् 3.21.
    -4 A thing, object, substance; लक्ष्मणो$र्थं ततः श्रुत्वा Rām.7.46.18; अर्थो हि कन्या परकीय एव Ś.4.22; that which can be perceived by the senses, an object of sense; इन्द्रिय˚ H.1.146; Ku.7.71; R.2.51; न निर्बद्धा उपसर्गा अर्थान्निराहुः Nir.; इन्द्रियेभ्यः परा ह्यर्था अर्थेभ्यश्च परं मनः Kaṭh. (the objects of sense are five: रूप, रस, गन्ध, स्पर्श and शब्द); शब्दः स्पर्शो रसो गन्धो रूपं चेत्यर्थजातयः Bhāg.11.22.16.
    -5 (a) An affair, business, matter, work; प्राक् प्रतिपन्नो$यमर्थो$- ङ्गराजाय Ve.3; अर्थो$यमर्थान्तरभाव्य एव Ku.3.18; अर्थो$र्था- नुबन्धी Dk.67; सङ्गीतार्थः Me.66 business of singing i. e. musical concert (apparatus of singing); सन्देशार्थाः Me. 5 matters of message, i. e. messages; (b) Interest, object; स्वार्थसाधनतत्परः Ms.4.196; द्वयमेवार्थसाधनम् R.1. 19;2.21; दुरापे$र्थे 1.72; सर्वार्थचिन्तकः Ms.7.121; माल- विकायां न मे कश्चिदर्थः M.3 I have no interest in M. (c) Subject-matter, contents (as of letters &c.); त्वामव- गतार्थं करिष्यति Mu.1 will acquaint you with the matter; उत्तरो$यं लेखार्थः ibid.; तेन हि अस्य गृहीतार्था भवामि V.2 if so I should know its contents; ननु परिगृहीतार्थो$- स्मि कृतो भवता V.5; तया भवतो$विनयमन्तरेण परिगृहीतार्था कृता देवी M.4 made acquainted with; त्वया गृहीतार्थया अत्रभवती कथं न वारिता 3; अगृहीतार्थे आवाम् Ś.6; इति पौरान् गृहीतार्थान् कृत्वा ibid.
    -6 Wealth, riches, property, money (said to be of 3 kinds: शुक्ल honestly got; शबल got by more or less doubtful means, and कृष्ण dishonestly got;) त्यागाय संभृतार्थानाम् R.1.7; धिगर्थाः कष्टसंश्रयाः Pt.1.163; अर्थानामर्जने दुःखम् ibid.; सस्यार्थास्तस्य मित्राणि1.3; तेषामर्थे नियुञ्जीत शूरान् दक्षान् कुलोद्गतान् Ms.7.62.
    -7 Attainment of riches or worldly prosperity, regarded as one of the four ends of human existence, the other three being धर्म, काम and मोक्ष; with अर्थ and काम, धर्म forms the well-known triad; cf. Ku.5.38; अप्यर्थकामौ तस्यास्तां धर्म एव मनीषिणः R.1.25.
    -8 (a) Use, advantage, profit, good; तथा हि सर्वे तस्यासन् परार्थैकफला गुणाः R.1.29 for the good of others; अर्थान- र्थावुभौ बुद्ध्वा Ms.8.24 good and evil; क्षेत्रिणामर्थः 9.52; यावानर्थ उदपाने सर्वतः सांप्लुतोदके Bg.2.46; also व्यर्थ, निरर्थक q. v. (b) Use, want, need, concern, with instr.; को$र्थः पुत्रेण जातेन Pt.1 what is the use of a son being born; कश्च तेनार्थः Dk.59; को$र्थस्तिरश्चां गुणैः Pt.2.33 what do brutes care for merits; Bh.2.48; योग्येनार्थः कस्य न स्याज्ज- नेन Ś.18.66; नैव तस्य कृतेनार्थो नाकृतेनेह कश्चन Bg.3.18; यदि प्राणैरिहार्थो वो निवर्तध्वम् Rām. को नु मे जीवितेनार्थः Nala.12. 65.
    -9 Asking, begging; request, suit, petition.
    -1 Action, plaint (in law); अर्थ विरागाः पश्यन्ति Rām.2.1. 58; असाक्षिकेषु त्वर्थेषु Ms.8.19.
    -11 The actual state, fact of the matter; as in यथार्थ, अर्थतः, ˚तत्वविद्, यदर्थेन विनामुष्य पुंस आत्मविपर्ययः Bhāg.3.7.1.
    -12 Manner, kind, sort.
    -13 Prevention, warding off; मशकार्थो धूमः; prohibition, abolition (this meaning may also be derived from 1 above).
    -14 Price (perhaps an incorrect form for अर्घ).
    -15 Fruit, result (फलम्). तस्य नानुभवेदर्थं यस्य हेतोः स रोपितः Rām.6.128.7; Mb.12.175.5.
    -16 N. of a son of धर्म.
    -17 The second place from the लग्न (in astr.).
    -18 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -19 The category called अपूर्व (in पूर्वमीमांसा); अर्थ इति अपूर्वं ब्रूमः । ŚB. on MS.7.1.2.
    -2 Force (of a statement or an expres- sion); अर्थाच्च सामर्थ्याच्च क्रमो विधीयते । ŚB. on MS.5.1.2. [अर्थात् = by implication].
    -21 The need, purpose, sense; व्यवधानादर्थो बलीयान् । ŚB. on MS.6.4.23.
    -22 Capacity, power; अर्थाद्वा कल्पनैकदेशत्वात् । Ms.1.4.3 (where Śabara paraphrases अर्थात् by सामर्थ्यात् and states the rule: आख्यातानामर्थं ब्रुवतां शक्तिः सहकारिणी ।), cf. अर्थो$भिधेयरैवस्तुप्रयोजननिवृत्तिषु । मोक्षकारणयोश्च...... Nm.
    -Comp. -अतिदेशः Extension (of gender, number &e.) to the objects (as against words), i. e. to treat a single object as though it were many, a female as though it were male. (तन्त्रवार्त्तिक 1.2.58.3;6.3.34.7).
    -अधिकारः charge of money, office of treasurer ˚रे न नियोक्तव्यौ H.2.
    -अधिकारिन् m. a treasurer, one charged with finan- cial duties, finance minister.
    -अनुपपत्तिः f. The difficulty of accounting for or explaining satisfactorily a particular meaning; incongruity of a particular meaning (तन्त्रवार्त्तिक 4.3.42.2).
    -अनुयायिन् a. Following the rules (शास्त्र); तत्त्रिकालहितं वाक्यं धर्म्यमर्थानुयायि च Rām.5.51.21.
    -अन्वेषणम् inquiry after a matter.
    -अन्तरम् 1 another or different meaning.
    -2 another cause or motive; अर्थो$यम- र्थान्तरभाव्य एव Ku.3.18.
    -3 A new matter or circum- stance, new affair.
    -4 opposite or antithetical meaning, difference of meaning. ˚न्यासः a figure of speech in which a general proposition is adduced to support a particular instance, or a particular instance, to support a general proposition; it is an inference from parti- cular to general and vice versa; उक्तिरर्थान्तरन्यासः स्यात् सामान्यविशेषयोः । (1) हनूमानब्धिमतरद् दुष्करं किं महात्मनाम् ॥ (2) गुणवद्वस्तुसंसर्गाद्याति नीचो$पि गौरवम् । पुष्पमालानुषङ्गेण सूत्रं शिरसि धार्यते Kuval.; cf. also K. P.1 and S. D.79. (Ins- tances of this figure abound in Sanskrit literature, especi- ally in the works of Kālidāsa, Māgha and Bhāravi).
    -अन्वित a.
    1 rich, wealthy.
    -2 significant.
    -अभिधान a.
    1 That whose name is connected with the purpose to be served by it; अर्थाभिधानं प्रयोजनसम्बद्धमभिधानं यस्य, यथा पुरोडाश- कपालमिति पुरोडाशार्थं कपालं पुरोडाशकपालम् । ŚB. on MS.4.1. 26.
    -2 Expression or denotation of the desired meaning (वार्त्तिक 3.1.2.5.).
    -अर्थिन् a. one who longs for or strives to get wealth or gain any object. अर्थार्थी जीवलोको$यम् । आर्तो जिज्ञासुरर्थार्थी Bg.7.16.
    -अलंकरः a figure of speech determined by and dependent on the sense, and not on sound (opp. शब्दालंकार). अलंकारशेखर of केशवमिश्र mentions (verse 29) fourteen types of अर्थालंकारs as follows:- उपमारूपकोत्प्रेक्षाः समासोक्तिरपह्नुतिः । समाहितं स्वभावश्च विरोधः सारदीपकौ ॥ सहोक्तिरन्यदेशत्वं विशेषोक्तिर्विभावना । एवं स्युरर्थालकारा- श्चतुर्दश न चापरे ॥
    -आगमः 1 acquisition of wealth, income; ˚गमाय स्यात् Pt.1. cf. also अर्थागमो नित्यमरोगिता च H.
    -2 collection of property.
    -3 conveying of sense; S. D.737.
    -आपत्तिः f. [अर्थस्य अनुक्तार्थस्य आपत्तिः सिद्धिः]
    1 an inference from circumstances, presumption, im- plication, one of the five sources of knowledge or modes of proof, according to the Mīmāṁsakas. It is 'deduc- tion of a matter from that which could not else be'; it is 'assumption of a thing, not itself perceived but necessarily implied by another which is seen, heard, or proved'; it is an inference used to account for an apparent inconsistency; as in the familiar instance पीनो देवदत्तो दिवा न भुङ्क्ते the apparent inconsistency between 'fatness' and 'not eating by day' is accounted for by the inference of his 'eating by night'. पीनत्वविशि- ष्टस्य देवदत्तस्य रात्रिभोजित्वरूपार्थस्य शब्दानुक्तस्यापि आपत्तिः. It is defined by Śabara as दृष्टः श्रुतो वार्थो$न्यथा नोपपद्यते इत्यर्थ- कल्पना । यथा जीवति देवदत्ते गृहाभावदर्शनेन बहिर्भावस्यादृष्टस्य कल्पना ॥ Ms.1.1.5. It may be seen from the words दृष्टः and श्रुतः in the above definition, that Śabara has sug- gested two varieties of अर्थापत्ति viz. दृष्टार्थापत्ति and श्रुता- र्थापत्ति. The illustration given by him, however, is of दृष्टार्थापत्ति only. The former i. e. दृष्टार्थापत्ति consists in the presumption of some अदृष्ट अर्थ to account for some दृष्ट अर्थ (or अर्थs) which otherwise becomes inexplicable. The latter, on the other hand, consists in the presump- tion of some अर्थ through अश्रुत शब्द to account for some श्रुत अर्थ (i. e. some statement). This peculiarity of श्रुतार्थापत्ति is clearly stated in the following couplet; यत्र त्वपरिपूर्णस्य वाक्यस्यान्वयसिद्धये । शब्दो$ध्याह्रियते तत्र श्रुतार्थापत्ति- रिष्यते ॥ Mānameyodaya p.129 (ed. by K. Raja, Adyar, 1933). Strictly speaking it is no separate mode of proof; it is only a case of अनुमान and can be proved by a व्यतिरेकव्याप्ति; cf. Tarka. K.17 and S. D.46.
    -2 a figure of speech (according to some rhe- toricians) in which a relevant assertion suggests an inference not actually connected with the the subject in hand, or vice versa; it corresponds to what is popularly called कैमुतिकन्याय or दण्डापूपन्याय; e. g. हारो$यं हरिणाक्षीणां लुण्ठति स्तनमण्डले । मुक्तानामप्यवस्थेयं के वयं स्मरकिङ्कराः Amaru.1; अभितप्तमयो$पि मार्दवं भजते कैव कथा शरीरिषु R.8.43.; S. D. thus defines the figure:- दण्डापूपिकन्यायार्थागमो$र्थापत्तिरिष्यते.
    -उत्पत्तिः f. acquisition of wealth; so ˚उपार्जनम्.
    -उपक्षेपकः an introductory scene (in dramas); अर्थोपक्षेपकाः पञ्च S. D.38. They are विष्कम्भ, चूलिका, अङ्कास्य, अङ्कावतार, प्रवेशक.
    -उपमा a simile dependent on sense and not on sound; see under उपमा.
    -उपार्जनम् Acquiring wealth.
    -उष्मन् m. the glow or warmth of wealth; अर्थोष्मणा विरहितः पुरुषः स एव Bh.2.4.
    -ओघः, -राशिः treasure, hoard of money.
    -कर (
    -री f.),
    -कृत a.
    1 bringing in wealth, enriching; अर्थकरी च विद्या H. Pr.3.
    -2 useful, advan- tageous.
    -कर्मन् n.
    1 a principal action (opp. गुणकर्मन्).
    -2 (as opposed to प्रतिपत्तिकर्मन्), A fruitful act (as opposed to mere disposal or प्रतिपत्ति); अर्थकर्म वा कर्तृ- संयोगात् स्रग्वत् । MS.4.2.17.
    -काम a. desirous of wealth. (-˚मौ dual), wealth and (sensual) desire or pleasure; अप्यर्थकामौ तस्यास्तां धर्म एव मनीषिणः R.1.25. ह्रत्वार्थकामास्तु गुरूनिहैव Bg.2.5.
    -कार्ष्यम् Poverty. निर्बन्धसंजातरुषार्थकार्घ्यमचिन्तयित्वा गुरुणाहमुक्तः R.5.21.
    -काशिन् a. Only apparently of utility (not really).
    -किल्बिषिन् a. dishonest in money-matters.
    -कृच्छ्रम् 1 a difficult matter.
    -2 pecuniary difficulty; व्यसनं वार्थकृच्छ्रे वा Rām.4.7.9; Mb.3.2.19; cf. also Kau. A.1.15 न मुह्येदर्थकृच्छ्रेषु Nīti.
    -कृत्यम् doing or execution of a business; अभ्युपेतार्थकृत्याः Me.4.
    -कोविद a. Expert in a matter, experienced. उवाच रामो धर्मात्मा पुनरप्यर्थकोविदः Rām.6.4.8.
    -क्रमः due order or sequ- ence of purpose.
    -क्रिया (a) An implied act, an act which is to be performed as a matter of course (as opposed to शब्दोक्तक्रिया); असति शब्दोक्ते अर्थक्रिया भवति ŚB. on MS.12.1.12. (b) A purposeful action. (see अर्थकर्मन्).
    -गत a.
    1 based on the sense (as a दोष).
    -2 devoid of sense.
    -गतिः understanding the sense.
    -गुणाः cf. भाविकत्वं सुशब्दत्वं पर्यायोक्तिः सुधर्मिता । चत्वारो$र्थगुणाः प्रोक्ताः परे त्वत्रैव संगताः ॥ अलंकारशेखर 21.
    -गृहम् A treasury. Hariv.
    -गौरवम् depth of meaning; भारवेरर्थगौरवम् Udb., Ki.2.27.
    -घ्न a. (
    घ्नी f.) extrava- gant, wasteful, prodigal; सुरापी व्याधिता धूर्ता वन्ध्यार्थघ्न्य- प्रियंवदा Y.1.73; व्याधिता वाधिवेत्तव्या हिंस्रार्थघ्नी च सर्वदा Ms.9.8.
    -चित्रम् 'variety in sense', a pun, Kāvya- prakāśa.
    -चिन्तक a.
    1 thinking of profit.
    -2 having charge of affairs; सर्वार्थचिन्तकः Ms.7.121.
    -चिन्ता, -चिन्तनम् charge or administration of (royal) affairs; मन्त्री स्यादर्थचिन्तायाम् S. D.
    -जात a.
    1 full of meaning.
    -2 wealthy (जातधन).
    (-तम्) 1 a collection of things.
    -2 large amount of wealth, considerable property; Dk.63, Ś.6; ददाति च नित्यमर्थजातम् Mk.2.7.
    -3 all matters; कवय इव महीपाश्चिन्तयन्त्यर्थजातम् Śi.11.6.
    -4 its own meaning; वहन्द्वयीं यद्यफले$र्थजाते Ki.3.48.
    -ज्ञ a. knowing the sense or purpose; अर्थज्ञ इत्सकलं भद्रमश्नुते Nir.
    -तत्त्वम् 1 the real truth, the fact of the matter; यो$र्थतत्त्वमविज्ञाय क्रोधस्यैव वशं गतः H.4.94.
    -2 the real nature or cause of anything.
    -द a.
    1 yielding wealth; Dk.41.
    -2 advantageous, productive of good, useful.
    -3 liberal, munificent Ms.2.19.
    -4 favour- able, compliant. (
    -दः) N. of Kubera.
    -दर्शकः 'one who sees law-suits'; a judge.
    -दर्शनम् perception of objects; कुरुते दीप इवार्थदर्शनम् Ki.2.33; Dk.155.
    -दूषणम् 1 extravagance, waste; H.3.18; Ms.7.48.
    -2 unjust seizure of property or withholding what is due.
    -3 finding fault with the meaning.
    -4 spoiling of another's property.
    -दृश् f. Consideration of truth; क्षेमं त्रिलोकगुरुरर्थदृशं च यच्छन् Bhāg.1.86.21.
    -दृष्टिः Seeing profit; Bhāg.
    -दोषः a literary fault or blemish with regard to the sense, one of the four doṣas or blemishes of literary composition, the other three being परदोष, पदांशदोष, वाक्यदोष; for definitions &c. see K. P.7. अलंकारशेखर of केशवमिश्र who mentions eight types of doṣas as follows: अष्टार्थदोषाः विरस, -ग्राम्य, -व्याहत, -खिन्नताः । -हीना, -धिका, सदृक्साम्यं देशादीनां विरोधि च ॥ 17
    -द्वयविधानम् Injunction of two ideas or senses; विधाने चार्थद्वयविधानं दोषः ŚB. on MS.1.8.7.
    -नित्य a. = अर्थ- प्रधान Nir.
    -निबन्धन a. dependent on wealth.
    -निश्चयः determination, decision.
    -प्रतिः 1 'the lord of riches', a a king; किंचिद् विहस्यार्थपतिं बभाषे R.2.46;1.59;9.3;18.1; Pt.1.74.
    -2 an epithet of Kubera.
    -पदम् N. of the Vārt. on Pāṇini; ससूत्रवृत्त्यर्थपदं महार्थं ससंग्रहं सिद्ध्यति वै कपीन्द्रः Rām.7.36.45.
    -पर, -लुब्ध a.
    1 intent on gaining wealth, greedy of wealth, covetous.
    -2 niggardly, parsimonious; हिंस्रा दयालुरपि चार्थपरा वदान्या Bh.2.47; Pt.1.425.
    -प्रकृतिः f. the leading source or occasion of the grand object in a drama; (the number of these 'sources' is five:-- बीजं बिन्दुः पताका च प्रकरी कार्यमेव च । अर्थप्रकृतयः पञ्च ज्ञात्वा योज्या यथाविधि S. D.317.)
    -प्रयोगः 1 usury.
    -2 administration of the affairs (of a state)
    -प्राप्त a. derived or understood from the sense included as a matter of course, implied; परिसमाप्तिः शब्दार्थः । परिसमाप्त्यामर्थप्राप्तत्वादारम्भस्य । ŚB. on MS.6.2.13.
    -˚त्वम् Inplication.
    -बन्धः 1 arrange- ment of words, composition, text; stanza, verse; संचिन्त्य गीतक्षममर्थबन्धम् Ś.7.5; ललितार्थबन्धम् V.2.14 put or expressed in elegant words.
    -2. connection (of the soul) with the objects of sense.
    -बुद्धि a. selfish.
    -बोधः indication of the (real) import.
    -भाज् a. entitled to a share in the division of property.
    -भावनम् Delibera- tion over a subject (Pātañjala Yogadarśana 1.28).
    -भृत् a. receiving high wages (as a servant).
    -भेदः distinc- tion or difference of meaning; अर्थभेदेन शब्दभेदः.
    -मात्रम्, -त्रा 1 property, wealth; Pt.2.
    -2 the whole sense or object.
    -युक्त a. significant, full of यस्यार्थयुक्तं meaning; गिरिराजशब्दं कुर्वन्ति Ku.1.13.
    -लक्षण a. As determined by the purpose or need (as opposed to शब्दलक्षण); लोके कर्मार्थलक्षणम् Ms.11.1.26.
    -लाभः acquisition of wealth.
    -लोभः avarice.
    -वशः power in the form of discrimination and knowledge. अर्थवशात् सप्तरूपविनिवृत्ताम् Sāvk.65.
    -वादः 1 declaration of any purpose.
    -2 affirmation, declaratory assertion, an explanatory remark, exegesis; speech or assertion having a certain object; a sentence. (It usually recommends a विधि or precept by stating the good arising from its proper observance, and the evils arising from its omission, and also by adducing historical instances in its support; स्तुतिर्निन्दा परकृतिः पुराकल्प इत्यर्थवादः Gaut. Sūt.; said by Laugākṣi to be of 3 kinds:- गुणवादो विरोधे स्यादनु वादो$वधारिते । भूतार्थवादस्तद्धानादर्थ- वादस्त्रिधा मतः; the last kind includes many varieties.)
    -3 one of the six means of finding out the tātparya (real aim and object) of any work.
    -4 praise, eulogy; अर्थवाद एषः । दोषं तु मे कंचित्कथय U.1.
    -विकरणम् = अर्थ- विक्रिया change of meaning.
    -विकल्पः 1 deviation from truth, perversion of fact.
    -2 prevarication; also ˚वैकल्प्यम्
    -विज्ञानम् comprehending the sense, one of the six exercises of the understanding (धीगुण).
    -विद् a. sensible, wise, sagacious. भुङ्क्ते तदपि तच्चान्यो मधुहेवार्थविन्मधु Bhāg.11.18.15. विवक्षतामर्थविदस्तत्क्षणप्रतिसंहृताम् Śi.
    -विद्या knowledge of practical life; Mb.7.
    -विपत्तिः Failing of an aim; समीक्ष्यतां चार्थविपत्तिमार्गताम् Rām.2.19.4.
    -विभावक a. money-giver; विप्रेभ्यो$र्थविभावकः Mb.3.33. 84.
    -विप्रकर्षः difficulty in the comprehension of the sense.
    -विशेषणम् a reprehensive repetition of something uttered by another; S. D.49.
    -वृद्धिः f. accumulation of wealth.
    -व्ययः expenditure; ˚ज्ञ a. conversant with money-matters.
    -शब्दौ Word and sense.
    -शालिन् a. Wealthy.
    -शास्त्रम् 1 the science of wealth (political economy).
    -2 science of polity, political science, politics; अर्थशास्त्रविशारदं सुधन्वानमुपाध्यायम् Rām.2.1.14. Dk.12; इह खलु अर्थशास्त्रकारास्त्रिविधां सिद्धिमुपवर्णयन्ति Mu.3; ˚व्यवहारिन् one dealing with politics, a politician; Mu.5.
    -3 science giving precepts on general conduct, the science of practical life; Pt.1.
    -शौचम् purity or honesty in money-matters; सर्वेषां चैव शौचानामर्थशौचं परं स्मृतं Ms. 5.16.
    -श्री Great wealth.
    -संस्थानम् 1 accumulation of wealth.
    -2 treasury.
    -संग्रहः, -संचयः accumulation or acquisition of wealth, treasure, property. कोशेनाश्रयणी- यत्वमिति तस्यार्थसंग्रहः R.17.6. कुदेशमासाद्य कुतो$र्थसंचयः H.
    -संग्रहः a book on Mīmāṁsā by Laugākṣi Bhāskara.
    -सतत्त्वम् truth; किं पुनरत्रार्थसतत्त्वम् । देवा ज्ञातुमर्हन्ति MBh. or P.VIII.3.72.
    -समाजः aggregate of causes.
    -समाहारः 1 treasure.
    -2 acquisition of wealth.
    -संपद् f. accomplishment of a desired object; उपेत्य संघर्ष- मिवार्थसंपदः Ki.1.15.
    -संपादनम् Carrying out of an affair; Ms.7.168.
    -संबन्धः connection of the sense with the word or sentence.
    -संबन्धिन् a. Concerned or interested in an affair; Ms.8.64.
    -साधक a.
    1 accomplishing any object.
    -2 bringing any matter to a conclusion.
    -सारः considerable wealth; Pt.2.42.
    -सिद्ध a. understood from the very context (though not expressed in words), inferable from the connection of words.
    -सिद्धिः f. fulfilment of a desired object, success. द्वारमिवार्थसिद्धेः R.2.21.
    -हानिः Loss of wealth
    -हारिन् a. stealing money Ks.
    -हर a. inheriting wealth.
    -हीन a.
    1 deprived of wealth, poor.
    -2 unmeaning, nonsensical.
    -3 failing.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अर्थः _arthḥ

  • 12 исходить

    1. сов. (вн.) разг.
    go* / walk / stroll all over (d.)
    2.
    1. (от, из) issue (from), come* (from); ( происходить) originate (from)
    2. (из; основываться) proceed (from)
    3. изойти

    исходить кровью — become* weak through loss of blood

    исходить слезами — melt into, или dissolve in, tear; cry one's heart out

    Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > исходить

  • 13 особенно точный

    Особенно точный-- While this assumption may not be particularly accurate, for the purpose of calculating heat loss to the cooling coils it has the advantage of being simple and does not lead to serious error.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > особенно точный

  • 14 Verlustvermutung

    Verlustvermutung f RECHT, VERSICH loss assumption

    Business german-english dictionary > Verlustvermutung

  • 15 нарушать обязательства

    1. violate commitments
    2. violate obligations
    3. default

    сторона, не исполнившая обязательств — party in default

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > нарушать обязательства

  • 16 λῆψις

    λῆψις, εως, ἡ (later [full] λῆμψις POxy.1088.45 (i A.D.), etc.),
    A taking hold, seizing, catching,

    ῥύγχος.. πρὸς τὰς λ. τῶν ζῳδαρίων Arist.PA 662b9

    ; αἱ καμπαὶ τῶν δακτύλων καλῶς ἔχουσι πρὸς τὰς λ. καὶ πιέσεις ib. 687b10; ἀπορώτερος ἡ λ. the seizure of them will be more difficult, Th.5.110; ἡ λ. τῆς πόλεως the seizure of it, Id.4.114, cf. 7.25.
    2 accepting, receiving,

    ἥδιστον ὅτῳ πάρεστι λ. ὧν ἐρᾷ καθ' ἡμέραν S.Fr. 356

    ;

    ἡ τοῦ μισθοῦ λ. Pl.R. 346d

    ; opp. ἀπόδοσις, ib. 332b; opp. ἀποβολαί (loss), Arist.Rh. 1362a35 (pl.): in pl., receipts, Pl.R. 343d, Alc.1.123a, Arist. EN 1122a13, al.
    b taking of medicine, προλούσας πρὸ τῆς λ. POxy. l.c.
    II attack of fever or sickness, seizure,

    ἀπὸ τῆς πρώτης λ. Hp.Epid.1.6

    , cf. Morb.1.18, Arist.Pr. 866a26.
    III in Logic, assumption (cf.

    λῆμμα 11

    ), Id.APr. 24a23, 24b11.
    2 τῇ ἡμετέρᾳ λ. from our point of view, Ascl.Tact.7.8.
    IV choice of matter, in a poem, etc., Longin.10.3; cf.

    λῆμμα 111

    .
    V choice of pitch, in Music, Ocell.4.8, Aristid.Quint.1.11 bis.
    VI Geom., τὴν τοῦ κέντρου τοῦ ἐκκέντρου λ. the determination of the centre of the eccentric circle, Procl.Hyp.5.56.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λῆψις

  • 17 mьstь

    mьstь; mьsta Grammatical information: f. i; f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `vengeance, revenge'
    Page in Trubačev: XXI 172-174
    Old Church Slavic:
    mьstь `vengeance, revenge, punishment, defence' [f i]
    Russian:
    mestь `vengeance, revenge' [f i];
    msta (dial.) `vengeance, revenge' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    msta (poet.) `vengeance, revenge' [f ā]
    Czech:
    msta `vengeance, revenge' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    mstva `vengeance, revenge' [f ā]
    Polish:
    msta (16th-17th. c.) `vengeance, revenge' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    măst `vengeance, revenge' [f i]
    Page in Pokorny: 715
    Comments: I consider a reconstruction * mith₂-ti- more likely than the assumption that * mьstь has the same origin as -> * mьzda.
    Other cognates:
    OIc. missa `loss, damage' [f]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > mьstь

  • 18 mьsta

    mьstь; mьsta Grammatical information: f. i; f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `vengeance, revenge'
    Page in Trubačev: XXI 172-174
    Old Church Slavic:
    mьstь `vengeance, revenge, punishment, defence' [f i]
    Russian:
    mestь `vengeance, revenge' [f i];
    msta (dial.) `vengeance, revenge' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    msta (poet.) `vengeance, revenge' [f ā]
    Czech:
    msta `vengeance, revenge' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    mstva `vengeance, revenge' [f ā]
    Polish:
    msta (16th-17th. c.) `vengeance, revenge' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    măst `vengeance, revenge' [f i]
    Page in Pokorny: 715
    Comments: I consider a reconstruction * mith₂-ti- more likely than the assumption that * mьstь has the same origin as -> * mьzda.
    Other cognates:
    OIc. missa `loss, damage' [f]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > mьsta

  • 19 управление (упр.)


    control (ctl)
    -, аварийное — emergency control
    -, автоматическое — automatic control
    -, автономное — independent control
    -, безбустерное — unassisted control, unpowered control
    -, боковое (полетом в горизонтальной плоскости) — lateral control
    -, бустерное — power(ed) control
    -, бустерное (необратимое) (рис. 20) — power-operated control
    при необратимом бустерном управлении поверхность управления отклоняется электрическим или гидравлическим приводом, без приложения физических усилий летчика. — in power-operated control the surface is moved electriсally or hydraulically with pilot's physical effort making no contribution.
    -, бустерное (обратимое) (рис. 20) — power-boost control
    при обратимом бустерном управлении поверхность управнения отклоняется электрическим или гидравлическим приводом и физическим усилием летчика. — in power-boost control, force needed to move surface is provided partly electrically or hydraulically and partly by pilot's physical effort.
    - воздушным движением (увд) — air traffic control (atc)
    управление возд. движением направлено на предупреждение возможных столкновений ла между собой и препятствиями в зоне аэродрома, обеспечения регулируемого движения ла в зонах увд. — a service provided for the purpose of: preventing collisions between aircraft, and on the maneuvering area between aircraft and obstructions, and expediting and maintaining an oderly flow of air traffic.
    - выстрелом (катапультного кресла) — seat ejection control
    - газом (двигателя) — throttle control
    - газом двигателя, раздельное — separate throttle control (for each engine)
    -, гидравлическое — hydraulic control
    - двигателем — engine control
    - двигателем (органы управления) — engine controls
    - двигателем (система) — engine control system
    -, двойное — dual control
    -, директорное (с помощью системы директорного управления) — flight director control
    -, дистанционное — remote control

    any system of control performed from a distance.
    -, дифференциальное — differential control
    - зажатое (о ручке или штурвальной колонке управления самолетом) — fixed stick
    - закрылками — flap control
    - заходом на посадку — approach control
    -, кнопочное — push-button control
    - конусом воздухозаборника — air intake spike control
    - (комитет) контроля программ техобслуживания (при фаа) — (faa) maintenance review board (mrb)
    - креном, ручное — manual bank /aileron/ control
    - курсовое — directional control
    - 'механизацией компрессора — compressor control system
    - на переходном режиме — control in transition
    - необратимое — irreversible control
    -, ножное — foot /pedal/ control
    - 'носовым колесом — nosewheel steering (nose wheel steer)
    - обратимое — reversible control
    - общим шагом (несущего винта) — collective pitch control
    управление о.ш. обеспечивоет одинаковое изменение шага всех лопастей несущ. винта независимо от их аэимутального положения. — collective pitch control provides equal alteration of blade pitch angle impossed on all blades independently of their azimuthal position.
    -, освобождение (о ручке или колонке управления самолетом) — free stick
    - от (посредством) автопилота — autopilot control
    - относительно поперечной оси — longitudinal control
    - относительно трех осей координат — three-axis control
    - парашютом — parachute steering
    -, педальное — pedal control
    - передней опорой (шасси) — nosewheel steering (nosewheel steer, nlg steer)
    - переключением шин (эл.) — tie bus control
    - переставным стабилизатором, автоматическое (автоматом перестановки стабилизатора апс) — stabilizer /tailplane/ trimming (stab trim)
    - поворотом колес (передней опоры шасси) — nosewheel steering (control)
    колеса передней опоры управняются гидравлически для изменения направления движения ла на земле. — the nosewheel steering is hydraulically actuated to provide directional control of the nose wheel(s).
    - поворотом колес передней стойки педалями руля направления — rudder pedal nosewheel steering
    - пограничным слоем (упс) — boundary layer control (blc)
    один из способов увеличения подъемной силы крыла, осуществляемый путем отсасывания или сдувания пограничного слоя. — the boundary layer is contrailed by using either a pressure to act as a leading edge slot, of a suction to remove a portion of the boundary layer. the general purpose of blc is to obtain greater control over lift and drag forces.
    - пo директорным (командным) стрелкам (директорных приборов) — (flight) control by using display of command bars
    - по крену — roll /bank/ control
    - пo курсу — directional control
    - полетом (ла) — flight control
    - полетом (ла) по углу — aircraft attitude control
    -, поперечное — lateral control
    -, поперечное (автопилотом) — autopilot lateral (command) control
    -, последовательное — sequential control

    control by completion of a series of one or more events.
    - пo тангажу — pitch control
    - пo углу рыскания — yaw control
    -, программное — programed /scheduled/ control
    -, программное (пo времени) — time(d) control
    -, продольное — longitudinal control
    -, продольное автопилотом — autopilot vertical (command) со ntrol
    управление по вертикальной скорости или тангажу. — this control provides either vertical speed command or pitch command.
    -, путевое — directional control
    -, путевое (вертолетом) — helicopter directional control
    путевое управление вертелетом одновинтовой схемы осуществляется изменением шага лопастей хвостового винта, вертолетом соосной схемы - разностью крутящих моментов несущих винтов, вертолетом поперечной схемы - разностью наклонов векторов тяги несущих винтов. — directional control of tingle rotor helicopter is achieved by anti-torque rotor (tail rotor), of coaxial-rotor helicopter is accomplished by differential torque between two rotors, of side-by-side rotor helicopter is obtained by differential tilt of rotor thrusts.
    -, путевое (на земле) — directional control
    выдерживать направление движения при пробеге при помощи тормозов, руля направления, управлением носового колеса и обратной тягой. — maintain directional control with brakes, rudder, nosewheel steering and reverse thrust.
    - расходом топлива — fuel management
    - расходом (и перекачкой) топлива из баков — fuel management
    - реверсированием шага (возд.) винта — propeller reverse-pitch control
    - реверсом тяги — thrust reverser control
    - рулем высоты — elevator control
    - рулем направления — rudder control
    -, ручное (ручн) — manual control (man)
    - ручное (автономное) в обход "пересиливанием" автоматики — (manual) override control
    - с (к-л. пульта, панели) — control from

    entry of navigation data are controlled from the control display unit.
    - самолетом (в полете) — airplane flight control
    - самолета, электродистанционное (электропроводное) — fly-by-wire control
    - забросами рулей — overeontrolling
    -, сдвоенное — dual control
    - силовой установкой — power plant control
    - системой и контроль за ее работой (заголовок) — (system) controls and indicators
    -, совмещенное — (autopilot) override control
    автономное действие в обход автоматики. оперативное вмешательство летчика в управление ла, управляемого автопилотом.
    -, совмещенное (от одного органа управления) — joint control
    -, спаренное — dual control
    - с помощью ручки (управления) — stick control
    - тангажом — pitch control
    - тангажом, ручное — manual pitch /elevator/ control
    - топливной системой (расходом и перекачкой топлива) — fuel (system) control, fuel management
    - тормозами — brake control
    -, траекторное (с помощью системы траекторного или директорного управл.) — flight director control
    -, тросовое (система) — cable control system
    - триммером — trim tab control
    -, тугое — stiff control
    перекручивание тросов управления рулем высоты от рулевой машинки может вызвать тугое управление рв в полете. — the kinking of the elevator servo cables could cause stiff elevator control in flight.
    -, электродистанционное (электропроводное) (ла) — fly-by-wire control (system)
    -, федеральное авиационное (сша) — federal aviation agency (faa)
    -, флетнерное — flettner control
    управление аналогичное управлению посредством серворуля. — flettner controls do not materially differ from servo controls.
    - форсажам (дв.) — power augmentation control
    - циклическим шагом (несущего винта) — cyclic pitch control
    синусоидальное изменение шага лопастей за один оборот несущего винта. — by cyclic pitch control the blade pitch angle is varied sinusoidally with blade azimuth position.
    -, чувствительное — responsive control
    - шагом (возд. винта) — (propeller) pitch control
    - шасси — landing gear control
    -, штурвальное (режим) — manna? (flight control)
    при работе элеронов или руля направления в режиме штурвального управления, автопилот должен быть выключен. — the autopilot must not be operated while either or both the aileron and rudder is/are in manual.
    - элевонами — eleven control
    -, электрическое — electric control
    -, электропроводное, электрическое (самолетом) — fly-by-wire control
    - элеронами — aileron control
    взятие у. на себя — assumption of control
    органы у. — controls
    органы у. (ла) — flight controls
    органы у. двигателем — engine controls
    передача у. (от одного члена экипажа к другому) — transfer of control (from one to another crew member)
    переход на ручное у. — change-over to manual control
    потеря у. — loss of control
    брать у. на себя — take over /assume/ control
    kbc имеет право в любое время взять управление ла на себя, поставив в известность об этом других членов экипажа. — the captain may take over (or assume) control of the airplane at any time by calling "i have control".
    переходить на ручное (штурвальное) у. — change over to manual control
    пилотировать с помощью автоматического у. — fly automatically, fly under ap control
    пилотировать с помощью штурвального у. — fly manually
    реагировать на у. — respond to control

    Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > управление (упр.)

  • 20 иск о неисполнении обязательств

    Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > иск о неисполнении обязательств

См. также в других словарях:

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