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Rotten

  • 1 cariosus

    rotten, decayed.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > cariosus

  • 2 puter

    rotten, decayed, putrid / loose, crumbling / flabby.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > puter

  • 3 puter

        puter tris, tre, adj.    [2 PV-], rotten, decaying, putrefying, stinking, putrid: quibus alabaster puter esse videtur: fanum, mouldering, H.: poma, rotten, O.: bos, O.: corpora cicatricibus, Cu.: vomicae, Iu.— Crumbling, friable, mellow, soft: glaeba, V.: mammae, flabby, H.: oculi, languishing, H.: anima, withered, Pr.
    * * *
    putris, putre ADJ
    rotten, decaying; stinking, putrid, crumbling

    Latin-English dictionary > puter

  • 4 pūtidus

        pūtidus adj. with comp.    [2 PV-], rotten, decaying, stinking, fetid: caro.—Of persons, rotten, withered: longo saeculo, H.: Putidius cerebrum, more addled, H.—Of style, affected, disgusting.
    * * *
    putida, putidum ADJ
    rotten, stinking, unpleasant; offensive; tiresomely affected; pedantic

    Latin-English dictionary > pūtidus

  • 5 puter

    pŭter and pū̆tris, tris, tre, adjj. [puteo], rotten, decaying, putrefying, stinking, putrid.
    I.
    Lit.:

    palus puter,

    fetid, Varr. R. R. 1, 8:

    navis,

    Prop. 2, 19, 43 (3, 20, 7): fanum, mouldering from age, ruined, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 49:

    poma,

    rotten, Ov. M. 7, 585:

    fervent examina putri De bove,

    rotten, putrefying, id. F. 1, 379:

    viscera,

    id. M. 15, 365:

    corpora cicatricibus putria,

    Curt. 9, 3, 10; cf.:

    si ulcus magis putre est,

    Cels. 5, 26, 33:

    vomicae,

    Juv. 13, 95:

    putres artus et tabida cruore manantia membra,

    Val. Max. 6, 9, ext. 5:

    artus,

    Sil. 13, 464: cadavera, putri liquentia tabo, id. 13, 487:

    moles,

    id. 3, 643. —
    II.
    Transf., in gen., loose, crumbling, friable, mellow, soft, flabby, etc.:

    glaeba,

    crumbling, Verg. G. 1, 44:

    tellus,

    Prop. 4 (5), 3, 39:

    campus,

    Verg. A. 8, 596:

    harena,

    Stat. S. 4, 3, 126; Luc. 8, 830:

    ager pinguis ac putris,

    Col. 2, 1:

    solum,

    id. 2, 10, 18; Verg. G. 2, 204:

    lapis,

    friable, Plin. Ep. 10, 39 (48), 2:

    mammae,

    flabby, Hor. Epod. 8, 7:

    oculi,

    languishing, id. C. 1, 36, 17; cf.:

    ille in Venerem est putris,

    Pers. 5, 58:

    anima, i. q. senilis,

    withered, old, Prop. 4 (5), 5, 67.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > puter

  • 6 putidus

    pūtĭdus, a, um, adj. [puteo], rotten, decaying, stinking, fetid (syn. foetidus).
    I.
    Lit.:

    caro,

    Cic. Pis. 9, 19:

    aper,

    Mart. 3, 50, 8:

    fungus,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 23: frons, Cato ap. Plin. 17, 9, 6, § 55: uvae, Varr. ap. Non. 152, 23:

    vinum,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 125: putidae naves et sentinosae, Cato ap. Non. 152, 25:

    navis,

    Caecil. ib. 152, 26:

    paries pictus,

    Afran. ib. 152, 28.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In contemptuous lang., of old, half-rotten, withered persons:

    homo putide,

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 44:

    moecha,

    Cat. 43, 11; so,

    femina,

    Hor. Epod. 8, 1.— Comp.:

    putidius cerebrum,

    more withered, rotten, addled, Hor. S. 2, 3, 75.—
    B.
    Of style, unnatural, disagreeable, affected, disgusting:

    cum etiam Demosthenes exagitetur ut putidus,

    Cic. Or. 8, 27:

    molesta et putida videri,

    id. de Or. 3, 13, 51:

    litterae neque expressae neque oppressae, ne aut obscurum esset aut putidum,

    id. Off. 1, 37, 133:

    vereor, ne putidum sit scribere ad te, quam sim occupatus,

    id. Att. 1, 14, 1.— Sup.:

    jactatio putidissima,

    Petr. 73.—Hence, adv.: pūtĭdē, disgustingly, disagreeably, affectedly:

    dicere,

    Cic. Brut. 82, 284:

    loqui,

    Sen. Ep. 75, 1.— Comp.:

    nolo exprimi litteras putidius, nolo obscurari neglegentius,

    too precisely, Cic. de Or. 3, 11, 41.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > putidus

  • 7 putridus

        putridus adj.    [putreo, from puter], rotten, decayed: dentes: pectora, withered, Ct.
    * * *
    putrida, putridum ADJ
    rotten, decayed

    Latin-English dictionary > putridus

  • 8 putrefacio

    pū̆trĕfăcĭo, fēci, factum, 3, v. a., and in pass. pū̆trĕfīo, factus, fieri (collat. form of the part. pass. putefactus, Prud. steph. 10, 1035) [putreo-facio].
    I.
    To make rotten, to cause to putrefy; and pass., to become rotten, to putrefy:

    umor putrefacit deposita semina,

    Col. 3, 12, 1:

    stellionem in oleo,

    Plin. 29, 4, 28, § 90:

    ut spinarum semina putrefiant,

    Pall. 1, 33, 1; 10, 9:

    bove putrefacto,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 5; Lucr. 2, 895:

    nudatum tectum patere imbribus putrefaciendum,

    Liv. 42, 3:

    putrefacta est spina,

    Ov. M. 15, 389.—
    II.
    To make friable, to soften:

    ardentia saxa infuso aceto putrefaciunt,

    Liv. 21, 37, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > putrefacio

  • 9 cariōsus

        cariōsus adj.    [caries], full of decay: dentes, Ph.—Fig.: senectus, dried up, O.
    * * *
    cariosa, cariosum ADJ
    rotten, decayed (wood/teeth); crumbly; friable, loose, porous; decayed (old)

    Latin-English dictionary > cariōsus

  • 10 marcidus

        marcidus adj.    [marceo], withered, wilted: lilia, O.— Enervated, exhausted: somno aut libidinosis vigiliis, Ta.
    * * *
    marcida, marcidum ADJ
    withered/dropping/rotten; lacking rigidity; exhausted/weak; apathetic/languid

    Latin-English dictionary > marcidus

  • 11 putrefaciō

        putrefaciō fēcī, factus, ere    [puter+facio], to make rotten, cause to putrefy, rot: (templum) imbribus putrefaciendum, L.: putrefacta est spina, O.— To make friable, soften: saxa infuso aceto, L.
    * * *
    putrefacere, putrefeci, putrefactus V TRANS
    cause to rot/decay, putrefy; cause to crumble/disintegrate

    Latin-English dictionary > putrefaciō

  • 12 rancidus

        rancidus adj.    with comp, stinking, rank, rancid: aper, H.: quid rancidius, quam quod, etc., more disgusting, Iu.
    * * *
    rancida, rancidum ADJ
    rotten, putrid, nauseating

    Latin-English dictionary > rancidus

  • 13 tābidus

        tābidus adj.    [tabes], wasting away, melting, decaying: in tabidā nive volutari, L.: mens mea tabida facta, O.— Wasting, consuming, corrupting, infectious: lues, V.: vetustas, O.
    * * *
    tabida, tabidum ADJ
    wasting away, emaciated, putrefying, rotten; accompanied by wasting

    Latin-English dictionary > tābidus

  • 14 carians

    (gen.), cariantis ADJ
    decayed, rotten; defective

    Latin-English dictionary > carians

  • 15 conruptus

    conrupta -um, conruptior -or -us, conruptissimus -a -um ADJ
    rotten/decayed; infected (wounds), corrupt; degenerate/decadent; depraved/venal; incorrect/improper/disorderly; impure/adulterated/changed for worse; seditious

    Latin-English dictionary > conruptus

  • 16 corruptus

    corrupta -um, corruptior -or -us, corruptissimus -a -um ADJ
    rotten/decayed; infected (wounds), corrupt; degenerate/decadent; depraved/venal; incorrect/improper/disorderly; impure/adulterated/changed for worse; seditious

    Latin-English dictionary > corruptus

  • 17 putrefio

    putrefere, -, putrefactus V
    make rotten; (passive form of putrefacio)

    Latin-English dictionary > putrefio

  • 18 putris

    putris, putre ADJ
    rotten, decaying; stinking, putrid, crumbling

    Latin-English dictionary > putris

  • 19 carians

    cărĭans, antis, adj. [caries], defective, decayed, rotten:

    tripus,

    Mart. Cap. 1, § 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > carians

  • 20 cariosus

    cărĭōsus, a, um, adj. [caries], decayed, rotten.
    I.
    Prop.:

    palmula,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 67:

    terra,

    too loose, porous, Cato, R. R. 5, 6; 34, 1; 37, 1. Cato's expression, terra cariosa, is explained by Pliny as meaning:

    arida, fistulosa, scabra, canens. exesa, pumicosa,

    Plin. 17, 5, 3, § 34; but better by Col. 2, 4, 5, as = varia, i. e. wet on the surface and dry below:—os, Cels. 8, 2:

    dentes,

    Phaedr. 5, 10, 5; Plin. 32, 7, 26, § 82:

    vina,

    flat, Mart. 13, 120:

    amphora Falerni,

    id. 11, 50.—
    II.
    Trop. (cf. caries, II.), withered, dry by old age: nemo illā vivit carie cariosior, Afran. ap. Non. p. 21, 27:

    senectus,

    Ov. Am. 1, 12, 29:

    vetustas,

    Prud. Cath. 10, 149: dii, i. e. statuae deorum, id. ap. Symm. 1, 435:

    dotes perfidiā cariosi,

    Ambros. Ep. 10, 3.— Sup. and adv. not found.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cariosus

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См. также в других словарях:

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