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1 μάλαμα
goldΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > μάλαμα
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2 χρυσός
goldΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > χρυσός
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3 χρυσός
χρυσός, οῦ, ὁ (Hom.+; ‘gold’, both as a raw material and as a finished product)① gold as raw material, gold. As an esp. precious material AcPl Ha 2, 24; w. frankincense and myrrh Mt 2:11; GJs 21:3. W. silver PtK 2 p. 14, 14 (TestJob 25:6; Ath. 15, 1), and precious stones 1 Cor 3:12; Rv 18:12; AcPl Ha 1, 11 (JosAs 2:7). Refined in the furnace (w. silver) MPol 15:2. Of wreaths ὅμοιοι χρυσῷ with appearance of gold Rv 9:7.ⓐ gold ornaments 1 Ti 2:9 v.l.; Rv 17:4 v.l.; 18:16 v.l. (s. χρυσίον).ⓑ gold thing, of a cult image Ac 17:29; 2 Cl 1:6.ⓒ coined gold, money (Demosth. 9, 42), w. ἄργυρος (q.v.) Mt 10:9. This may also be the mng. in Js 5:3 and Mt 23:16f, though vessels of gold may be meant.—Pauly-W. VII 1555–78; Kl. Pauly II 841f; BHHW I 852f; RAC XI 895–930.—B. 610. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. -
4 χρυσός
χρῡσός, ὁ,A gold,τιμῆς Il.18.475
, etc.; coupled with other precious things, e.g. χαλκός, σίδηρος, 6.48; ἐσθής, Od.5.38; χρυσὸν κέρασιν περιχεύας (of a victim) Il.10.294 = Od.3.384, cf. 437; ;χ. δαμασίφρων Pi.O. 13.78
; κοῖλος ἄργυρος καὶ χ. silver and gold plate, Theopomp.Hist. 283a, cf. Luc.Nav.20; λευκὸς χ. white gold, i.e. gold alloyed with silver, opp. χ. ἄπεφθος refined gold, Hdt.1.50;χ. ἑψόμενος Pi.N.4.82
;χρυσὸν καθαίρειν Pl.Plt. 303d
;βασανίζειν ἐν πυρί Id.R. 413e
.2 gold, to express anything made of gold, e. g. golden armour or raiment, χρυσὸν.. ἔδυνε περὶ χροΐ, of Zeus, Il.8.43; of Poseidon, 13.25;τὸ ἐμὸν σῶμα μήτε ἐν χ. θῆτε.. X.Cyr.8.7.25
; ἀραρότως σύνδεσμα χρυσὸς (a gold crown) ;ἐν χρυσῷ πίνειν Luc.Merc. Cond.26
.3 freq. used by Poets to denote anything dear or precious,ταῦτα μὲν.. κρείσσονα χρυσοῦ.. φωνεῖς A.Ch. 372
(anap.);ὁ χ. ἧσσον κτῆμα τοῦ κλάειν ἂν ἦν S.Fr. 557
;ὡς χρυσὸς αὐτῷ τἀμὰ.. κακὰ δόξει ποτ' εἶναι E.Tr. 432
, cf. D.H.Rh.9.4; cf. Pi.O.1.1, 3.42, Plu.Sert. 5: metaph. also, χρυσὸς ἐπῶν golden words, Ar.Pl. 268;χρυσῷ πάττειν τινά Id.Nu. 912
(anap.);ὗσαι χρυσόν τινι Pi.O.7.50
. [pron. full] [ῡ] in χρυσός and all derivs., though Lyric Poets sts. made υ short in the Adj. χρύσεος (q.v.); once we have χρῠσός, Pi.N.7.78.] (Borrowed from Semitic, cf. Hebr. chārūts, Assyr. h<*>urāšu 'gold', Aram. hara 'yellow'.) -
5 χρυσίον
χρυσίον, ου, τό (χρυσός; Hdt.+)① gold as raw material, gold (the most highly prized metal in most of the ancient world; dim. of χρυσός) 1 Pt 1:7; MPol 18:2. Refined in fire Rv 3:18; Hv 4, 3, 4ab. χρ. καθαρόν (Ex 25:11; 2 Ch 3:4, 8) pure gold Rv 21:18 (cp. the ‘golden dwellings in heaven’ Pind., N. 10, 88; Luc., Ver. Hist. 2, 11 ἡ πόλις πᾶσα χρυσῆ) 21 (s. τίμιος 1a). Cp. 1 Cor 3:12 (Dio Chrys. 30 [47], 14 a house of real gold, cp. 62 [79], 1); Hb 9:4.ⓐ gold ornaments, jewelry 1 Ti 2:9; 1 Pt 3:3 (pl., as Demosth. 27, 10; 13; Plut., Tim. 243 [15, 10], Artox. 1013 [5, 4]; Alciphron 4, 9, 4; GDI 4689, 22 [Messenia]; PMich 214, 32 [296 A.D.]). κεχρυσωμένη (ἐν) χρυσίῳ adorned with golden jewelry Rv 17:4; 18:16.ⓑ coined gold (X., An. 1, 1, 9; Synes., Ep. 18 p. 174a; EpArist 319; TestJob 11:3; 44:5) ἀργύριον καὶ (or ἢ) χρυσίον silver and gold = money (ins, LXX; PsSol 17:33; Philo, Deus Imm. 169; Jos., Ant. 15, 5) Ac 3:6; 20:33; 1 Pt 1:18.—DELG s.v. χρυσός. M-M. -
6 χρυσίον
2 anything made of gold, gold plate, ornaments of gold, etc.,ἄσημον Th.2.13
: pl., D.27.10, 48.55, Men.Sam. 167, 1 Ep.Pet.3.3, Plu.Tim.15.3 esp. gold coin, money, E. Cyc. 161;οὔτ' ἀργύριον οὔτε χρυσίον Ar.Eq. 472
, cf. Pl. 808, Ra. 720 (troch.), etc.;χ. Ἀττικόν IG22.1687.16
;λῆρος πάντα πρὸς τὸ χ. Antiph.232.1
;ἐγὼ δ' ὑπέλαβον χρησίμους εἶναι θεοὺς τἀργύριον καὶ τὸ χ. Men.537.4
: butστατῆρας χρυσίου Eup.112
; pieces of gold,Pl.
R. 336e.4 gold thread, Hp.Art.32.II as a term of endearment, my little treasure! Ar.Lys. 930, cf. Ap11.232 (Callias Arg.).2 = τὸ τῶν παιδίων αἰδοῖον, Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χρυσίον
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7 καταχρυσοί
καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres ind mp 2nd sgκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres opt act 3rd sgκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres ind act 3rd sgκαταχρῡσοῖ, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres ind mp 2nd sgκαταχρῡσοῖ, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres opt act 3rd sgκαταχρῡσοῖ, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres ind act 3rd sg -
8 καταχρυσοῖ
καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres ind mp 2nd sgκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres opt act 3rd sgκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres ind act 3rd sgκαταχρῡσοῖ, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres ind mp 2nd sgκαταχρῡσοῖ, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres opt act 3rd sgκαταχρῡσοῖ, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres ind act 3rd sg -
9 καταχρυσούν
καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres part act masc voc sgκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres inf act (epic doric)καταχρῡσοῦν, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres part act masc voc sgκαταχρῡσοῦν, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgκαταχρῡσοῦν, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres inf act (epic doric) -
10 καταχρυσοῦν
καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres part act masc voc sgκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres inf act (epic doric)καταχρῡσοῦν, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres part act masc voc sgκαταχρῡσοῦν, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sgκαταχρῡσοῦν, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres inf act (epic doric) -
11 καταχρυσούτε
καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres imperat act 2nd plκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres ind act 2nd plκαταχρῡσοῦτε, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres imperat act 2nd plκαταχρῡσοῦτε, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres ind act 2nd plκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic)καταχρῡσοῦτε, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic) -
12 καταχρυσοῦτε
καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres imperat act 2nd plκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres ind act 2nd plκαταχρῡσοῦτε, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres imperat act 2nd plκαταχρῡσοῦτε, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: pres ind act 2nd plκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic)καταχρῡσοῦτε, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic) -
13 καταχρυσώσω
καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: aor subj act 1st sgκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: fut ind act 1st sgκαταχρῡσώσω, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: aor subj act 1st sgκαταχρῡσώσω, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: fut ind act 1st sgκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic)καταχρῡσώσω, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
14 καταχρύσων
καταχρύ̱σων, κατάχρυσοςoverlaid with gold-leaf: masc /fem /neut gen plκαταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: imperf ind act 3rd pl (doric aeolic)καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: imperf ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic)καταχρύ̱σων, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: imperf ind act 3rd pl (doric aeolic)καταχρύ̱σων, καταχρυσόωcover with gold-leaf: imperf ind act 1st sg (doric aeolic) -
15 κιβδηλιάν
κιβδηλίαadulteration: fem gen pl (doric aeolic)κιβδηλιάωlook like adulterated gold: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)κιβδηλιάωlook like adulterated gold: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)κιβδηλιάωlook like adulterated gold: pres part act masc nom sg (doric aeolic)κιβδηλιᾶ̱ν, κιβδηλιάωlook like adulterated gold: pres inf act (epic doric)κιβδηλιάωlook like adulterated gold: pres inf act (attic doric) -
16 κιβδηλιᾶν
κιβδηλίαadulteration: fem gen pl (doric aeolic)κιβδηλιάωlook like adulterated gold: pres part act masc voc sg (doric aeolic)κιβδηλιάωlook like adulterated gold: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric aeolic)κιβδηλιάωlook like adulterated gold: pres part act masc nom sg (doric aeolic)κιβδηλιᾶ̱ν, κιβδηλιάωlook like adulterated gold: pres inf act (epic doric)κιβδηλιάωlook like adulterated gold: pres inf act (attic doric) -
17 χρυσολύρα
χρῡσολύρᾱ, χρυσολύρηςwith lyre of gold: masc nom /voc /acc dualχρῡσολύρα, χρυσολύρηςwith lyre of gold: masc voc sgχρῡσολύρᾱ, χρυσολύρηςwith lyre of gold: masc voc sg (attic)χρῡσολύρᾱ, χρυσολύρηςwith lyre of gold: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)χρῡσολύρα, χρυσολύρηςwith lyre of gold: masc nom sg (epic) -
18 χρύσεος
χρύσεος, η, ον, also ος, ον in AP5.30 (Antip.Thess.), [dialect] Att. [var] contr. [full] χρυσοῦς, ῆ, οῦν IG12.358.4, etc.; [dialect] Ep. [full] χρύσειος, η, ον: Hom. and Hes. use both χρύσεος and -ειος, χρυσῇ is dub. in Il.5.425; Lyr. used χρύσεος, α, ον, and this form sts. occurs in Trag. dialogue and even in Prose, as X.Ages.5.5 codd., Plu.Luc.37, Apollod.2.5.10, Ant.Lib.36.1; [dialect] Aeol. [full] χρύσιος Sapph.1.8, al. (butAχρύσεα Theoc.29.37
); [dialect] Boeot. [full] χρούσιος SIG337.8 (iv B. C.): ([etym.] χρυσός):—golden, freq. in [dialect] Ep., esp. of what belonged to gods, χρυσέῳ ἐν δαπέδῳ, χρυσέοις δεπάεσσι, χρύσειον ἐπὶ θρόνον, etc., Il.4.2,3, 8.442, al.; χ. τάλαντα the golden scales of Zeus, 22.209; χ. ἰτύς, ζυγόν, of Hera's chariot, 5.724, 730; ἱμάσθλη χ., of Zeus and Poseidon, 8.44 = 13.26; ζώνη χ., of Calypso and Circe, Od.5.232 = 10.545, etc.;δόμος Sapph.
l.c.; of possessions of mortals, Il.4.133, 5.425, al.: sts. enriched or adorned with gold,χ. σκῆπτρον 1.15
, cf. 246;μάχαιρα 18.598
;θύραι Od.7.88
; κλῖναι, κρητῆρες, Hdt.9.82,80; ἕστηκε.. Ἀλέξανδρος ὁ χ., of a statue, Id.8.121;χρυσοῦς στάθητι Luc.Pseudol.15
.2 χρύσεια μέταλλα gold-mines, Th.4.105 (the only instance of χρύσειος in [dialect] Att., cf. χρυσεῖον).3 χρυσοῦς (sc. στατήρ), ὁ, a gold coin, = στατήρ, IG7.303.98, al. (Oropus, iii B. C.), IPE12.32A13 (Olbia, iii B. C.), LXX Ge. 24.22, Plu.Per.25 (in Pap., not a coin, but the equivalent of 20 silver drachmae, PCair.Zen.28.11 (iii B. C.), etc.);χρυσοῖ ἐπίσημοι Plb.4.56.3
, cf. Poll.9.53,59, Hsch.4 χρύσεον, τό, gold plaque, SIG1122.7 (Selinus, V B.C.).II gold-coloured, golden-yellow,ἔθειραι Il.8.42
, 13.24; χ. νέφη ib. 523, etc.;ἀέρος κόμαι Pi.Pae.6.137
; τῶν τὰ χρυσᾶ the yolks of eggs, Ath.9.376d.III metaph., golden,χρυσέη Ἀφροδίτη Il.3.64
, Od.8.337;Μοῖσα Pi.I.8(7).5
;σθένος ἀελίου χ. Id.P.4.144
;ὦ χ. θύγατερ Διός S.OT 188
(lyr.); Ἐλπίς ib. 158 (lyr.); ;ὦ χρυσοῖ θεοί Ar.Ra. 483
;χ. ὑγίεια Pi.P.3.73
;λογισμοῦ ἀγωγή Pl.Lg. 645a
;ἦθος Antiph.212.5
;τὸ χ. ὀρνίθων γένος Id.175
; χ. γένος ἀνθρώπων, of the Golden Age, Hes.Op. 109, cf. Pl.R. 468e, Phdr. 235e, Cra. 397e.b sts. used ironically, ἐγὼ δὲ ὁ χ. but I, fine fellow that I am.., Luc.Laps.1; Πλάτωνα χρυσοῦν (sc. Ἐπίκουρος ἐκάλει) D.L.10.8, cf. Menodot. ap. Gal.Subf.Emp.63.2 wealthy, Palaeph. 31.4 (s. v. l.). [χρῡσέη, χρῡσέην, χρῡσέου, χρῡσέῳ, etc., in Hom. must be pronounced as disyll., as is fully proved by such passages as Il.1.15, 374: but Lyric Poets sts. used [pron. full] ῠ in χρύσεος, Pi.P.3.73, 4.4, 144, al., B.9.6, 15.2; so also Trag., but only in Lyr., not in Iambics or Anapaestics, S.OT 157, 188, Ant. 103, E.Med. 632, 978, IA 1051, IT 1253, Tr. 856, Ba. 372, Heracl. 916, HF 351, 396, El. 192; sts. also Epigrammatists, AP6.292.2 (Hedyl.), 7.233.1 (Apollonid.), 13.18.4 ([place name] Parmeno), APl.4.96.8.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χρύσεος
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19 χρῡσός
χρῡσός, ὁ, Gold; oft bei Hom. und Folgdn; neben χαλκός u. πολύκμητος σίδηρος unter den κειμήλια genannt, Il. 6, 48; δύω χρυσοῖο τάλαντα 18, 507, u. öfter in solchen Vrbdgn; χρυσὸν κέρασιν περιχεύας 10, 294; χρυσὸν τιμῆντα 18, 475; αὐτόρυτος, δαμασίφρων, Pind. P. 12, 17 Ol. 13, 75; μεγασϑενής I. 4, 3; Tragg.; χρυσῷ πάττειν τινά Ar. Nubb. 902; in Prosa; – auch übertr., ἐπῶν Ar. Plut. 268; – χρυσὸς κοῖλος, zu Gefäßen verarbeitetes Gold, ἄπεφϑος, reines, geläutertes Gold, Her. 1, 50, im Ggstz von λευκὸς χρυσός, weißes, mit Silber gemischtes Gold. – [Die Lyriker brauchen zuweilen υ kurz, Pind. nur einmal, N. 2, 115, öfter im adj. χρύσεος, w. m. s.]
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20 άχρυσον
ἄχρῡσοςwithout gold: masc /fem acc sgἄχρῡσοςwithout gold: neut nom /voc /acc sgἄχρυσοςwithout gold: masc /fem acc sgἄχρυσοςwithout gold: neut nom /voc /acc sg
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