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1 Achillēus
Achillēus adj., of Achilles, V., O. -
2 Achilleus
Ăchilles, is, m., = Achilleus ( poet., after the manner of the Gr. Nom., Achilleus, trisyl., Inscr. Grut. 669, 6.— Gen. Achillei, quadrisyl., Hor. C. 1, 15, 34; id. Epod. 17, 14;II.and Achilli, as Neocli, Lacydi from Neocles, Lacydes,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 14; Verg. A. 3, 87; cf. Val. Prob. 1468 P.— Acc. Achillĕa, Luc. 10, 523.— Voc. Achille, Prop. 4, 11, 40.— Abl. Achilli, Ov. Pont. 3, 3, 43), the celebrated Grecian hero in the Trojan war, distinguished for strength and beauty; son of Peleus, king of Thessaly, and of Thetis, Ov. M. 12 fin. and 13 init.; Stat. Achill. al. In the fine arts, Achilles is represented with hair long and erect, like a mane, a body straight and slender, nostrils (muktêres) distended with courage and pride, and a physical frame throughout noble and powerful, Müll. Arch. § 413.—As an appellative, a nandsome and powerful man, Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 63; Verg. A. 6, 89; Gell. 2, 11.—Hence, Ăchillēus, a, um, adj., Achilleios, of or pertaining to Achilles:stirpis Achilleae fastus,
Verg. A. 3, 326:manes,
Ov. M. 13, 448:statuae,
statues like Achilles, Plin. 34, 5, 10: cothurnus, the lofty and grave tragic style (since Achilles was a hero of the early epos and drama):Achilleo conponere verba cothurno,
Prop. 3, 32, 41 (Aeschyleo, Müller).—Also, Ăchil-lĭăcus, a, um, Ven. 7, 8, 63. -
3 Achilles
Ăchilles, is, m., = Achilleus ( poet., after the manner of the Gr. Nom., Achilleus, trisyl., Inscr. Grut. 669, 6.— Gen. Achillei, quadrisyl., Hor. C. 1, 15, 34; id. Epod. 17, 14;II.and Achilli, as Neocli, Lacydi from Neocles, Lacydes,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 14; Verg. A. 3, 87; cf. Val. Prob. 1468 P.— Acc. Achillĕa, Luc. 10, 523.— Voc. Achille, Prop. 4, 11, 40.— Abl. Achilli, Ov. Pont. 3, 3, 43), the celebrated Grecian hero in the Trojan war, distinguished for strength and beauty; son of Peleus, king of Thessaly, and of Thetis, Ov. M. 12 fin. and 13 init.; Stat. Achill. al. In the fine arts, Achilles is represented with hair long and erect, like a mane, a body straight and slender, nostrils (muktêres) distended with courage and pride, and a physical frame throughout noble and powerful, Müll. Arch. § 413.—As an appellative, a nandsome and powerful man, Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 63; Verg. A. 6, 89; Gell. 2, 11.—Hence, Ăchillēus, a, um, adj., Achilleios, of or pertaining to Achilles:stirpis Achilleae fastus,
Verg. A. 3, 326:manes,
Ov. M. 13, 448:statuae,
statues like Achilles, Plin. 34, 5, 10: cothurnus, the lofty and grave tragic style (since Achilles was a hero of the early epos and drama):Achilleo conponere verba cothurno,
Prop. 3, 32, 41 (Aeschyleo, Müller).—Also, Ăchil-lĭăcus, a, um, Ven. 7, 8, 63. -
4 Achilliacus
Ăchilles, is, m., = Achilleus ( poet., after the manner of the Gr. Nom., Achilleus, trisyl., Inscr. Grut. 669, 6.— Gen. Achillei, quadrisyl., Hor. C. 1, 15, 34; id. Epod. 17, 14;II.and Achilli, as Neocli, Lacydi from Neocles, Lacydes,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 14; Verg. A. 3, 87; cf. Val. Prob. 1468 P.— Acc. Achillĕa, Luc. 10, 523.— Voc. Achille, Prop. 4, 11, 40.— Abl. Achilli, Ov. Pont. 3, 3, 43), the celebrated Grecian hero in the Trojan war, distinguished for strength and beauty; son of Peleus, king of Thessaly, and of Thetis, Ov. M. 12 fin. and 13 init.; Stat. Achill. al. In the fine arts, Achilles is represented with hair long and erect, like a mane, a body straight and slender, nostrils (muktêres) distended with courage and pride, and a physical frame throughout noble and powerful, Müll. Arch. § 413.—As an appellative, a nandsome and powerful man, Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 63; Verg. A. 6, 89; Gell. 2, 11.—Hence, Ăchillēus, a, um, adj., Achilleios, of or pertaining to Achilles:stirpis Achilleae fastus,
Verg. A. 3, 326:manes,
Ov. M. 13, 448:statuae,
statues like Achilles, Plin. 34, 5, 10: cothurnus, the lofty and grave tragic style (since Achilles was a hero of the early epos and drama):Achilleo conponere verba cothurno,
Prop. 3, 32, 41 (Aeschyleo, Müller).—Also, Ăchil-lĭăcus, a, um, Ven. 7, 8, 63. -
5 Нерей, Ахилл, Домитилла
Christianity: Nereus, Achilleus, Domitilla (раннехристианские святые)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Нерей, Ахилл, Домитилла
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6 μένος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `mind, courage, anger, strength, impulse' (Il.).Compounds: Compp., e.g. δυσ-μενής `evilminded, hostile' (Il.) with δυσμέν-εια, - ίη, - αίνω a. o.; metr. enlarged δυσμενέων, - έοντες (Od.; Leumann Hom Wörter 116 n. 83); ἀ-μενής `forceless' (E.); here the PN Άμενέας, Άμενίσκος and (with unexplained - νν-) Άμεννάμενος? (Bechtel, Namenst. 6 f.); on ἀμενηνός s. v.; PN like Κλεο-μένης; as 1. member in μενο-εικής `suited to the desired, agreeable, richly' (Hom.).Derivatives: To μένος belong two verbs with remarkable formation: 1. μενεαίνω, - ῆναι `desire strongly, rage' (Il.); prob. with analog. - αίνω from uncontracted μένε-ος etc. (Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 54 n. 2 a. 2, 211, Schwyzer 440; cf. κτερε-ΐζω, μελε-ϊστί); diff. Solmsen Wortforsch. 51 n. 2, Chantraine Mél. Pedersen 205ff. (from *μενέ[σ]-ων; but δυσ-μενέων must be explained diff., s. above); cf. on βλεμεαίνω. --2. μενοινάω (- ώω), - ῆσαι `have in mind, aim at, wish, desire' (Il.) with μενοινή f. `intention, desire' (Call., A. R., AP; prob. backformation); origin unclear; quite uncertain hypothesis by Solmsen Wortforsch. 51 f. (from *μενώ f.; cf. Μενοίτης, - οίτιος, which however certainly belongs to οἶτος `fate'); not better Brugmann IF 29, 237f., 12, 152, Wiedemann BB 28, 51, Specht Ursprung 167.Etymology: As old verbal noun identical with Skt. mánas- n., Av. manah- n. `pirit, thought, will', IE *ménos n.; here OP Haxā-maniš m. PN prop. "who has the mind of a friend", `friendly minded' (Gr. Άχαιμένης; s. v.). Adj. δυσ-μενής = Av. duš-manah- `evilminded', Skt. dur-manas- `sorrowful'; εὑ-μενής: Skt. su-mánas- `wellminded'. But Lith. mẽnas m. `rememberance' is innovation to menù `remember' (cf. Fraenkel s. v.). -- A perfect of situation belonging here is μέμονα (s.v.), cf. γένος: γέγονα; with deviating meaning the present μαίνομαι (s. v.). On μένος: μαίνομαι cf. Z 100f. (of Achilleus): ἀλλ' ὅδε λίην | μαίνεται, οὑδέ τίς οἱ δύναται μένος ἰσοφαρίζειν (Porzig Satzinhalte 34). With diff. formation e.g. Lat. mēns, - tis f. `mind' = Skt. ma-tí- `id.' etc.; IE *mn̥-tí- f.; cf. gēns beside genus = γένος. Further s. μιμνήσκω; cf. also on μένω.Page in Frisk: 2,208Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μένος
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7 μῆνις
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `wrath', esp. of gods, Manes, of Achilleus etc. (Il.).Compounds: As 2. member in ἔμ-μανις `filled with wrath' (Cret.; on the formation Sommer Nominalkomp. 113).Derivatives: μηνίω, Dor. μανίω, aor. - ῖσαι, rarely with ἀπο-, ἐπι- ( ἀντι-, ἐκ-), `rage' (Il., Hdt., hell.) with μήνι-μα n. `(reason for) wrath' (Il.), - θμός `raging' (P 62, 202, 282); also μηνιάω `id.' (LXX, D. H.; on the formation Schwyzer 732 m. A. 4) with μηνίαμα (LXX); enlargements - ιάζω (Et. Gud.), - ίζω (An. Ox.) with - ισμα (Iolkos IIIa). From μῆνις ( μηνίω?) also μηνίτης (- τής?) m. `a man filled with rage' (Arr. Epikt.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Etymology unknown. Against identification with Lat. mānēs `the separted souls' (Ehrlich KZ 41, 294 f.), with ἔμ-μᾱνις = im-mānis `horrible, terrible' (Jacobsthal IF 21 Beih. 140f.), W.-Hofmann s. mānēs. The explanation from *μνᾱ-νις (to μέμνημαι; Schwyzer RhM 80, 213ff., Gramm. 260) is doubted by Schwyzer himself (Gramm. 495 A. 8); instead connection with μαιμάω is suggested. The semantically obvious connection with μένος a. cogn. (and with μένω?; Curtius, Irmscher Götterzorn 5ff.) is impossible because of the ᾱ-vowel; attempt at explanation ("aus Gründen der Verschleierung") by Porzig Satzinhalte 352; diff. still Pagliaro (s. Belardi Doxa 3, 213). -- Details on the meaning and formation in Frisk Eranos 44, 28ff.; also Porzig Satzinhalte 147, 187f., 237; on the vocalism Björck Alpha impurum 177 f.; on μηνίτης also Radermacher RhM 63, 444ff. So no explanation.Page in Frisk: 2,229Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μῆνις
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8 Θέτις
Θέτις, -ιδοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: goddess, mother of Achilleus (Il.).Derivatives: Θετίδειον `Thetistempel' (E.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Acc. to Ribezzo Don. nat. Schrijnen 351 as expressive word\/Lallwort to τήθη, τηθίς; thus v. Windekens Beitr. z. Namenforschung 2, 62f., Carnoy Le Muséon 67, 360: pelasgian name of the mother, to τέττα `father', Lith. tẽtis `father', tetà `aunt'. "Der Umweg über das Pelasgische scheint kaum notwendig." (Frisk). Most probably Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 1,668Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Θέτις
См. также в других словарях:
Achilleus — {{Achilleus}} Sohn des Peleus* und der Meergöttin Thetis*, der größte Held der Griechen im Kampf um Troja. Achills Jugend: Thetis wollte, was väterlicherseits an ihrem Sohn sterblich war, beseitigen, indem sie ihn nachts ins Feuer legte und am… … Who's who in der antiken Mythologie
Achilleus — (lat. Achilles), der gefeiertste Held des griechischen Heroentums, Urenkel des Zeus, Enkel des Äakos, Sohn des Myrmidonenkönigs Peleus und der Meergöttin Thetis. Während Homer ihn von seiner Mutter im Vaterhause großziehen und mit seinem Freunde… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Achilleus — (lat. Achilles), bei Homer der tapferste griech. Held vor Troja, Sohn des Peleus (daher der Pelide) und der Meergöttin Thetis, nur an der Ferse verwundbar (daher sprichwörtlich Achillesferse), tötete Hektor und fiel durch den Pfeil des Paris … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
ACHILLEUS — Vide Achillaeus … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Achilleus — Thetis gibt ihrem Sohn Achill seine neuen, von Hephaistos geschmiedeten Waffen. Ausschnitt einer Schwarzfigurenmalerei auf einer attischen Hydria 575–550 vor Chr, Louvre Achilleus (dt. Achill oder latinisiert Achilles, altgriechisch gelehrt … Deutsch Wikipedia
Achilleus, S. (1) — 1S. Achilleus (Achillas), Abb. C. (17. Jan.) Wer dieser hl. Achilleus gewesen, läßt sich nicht mit Bestimmtheit angeben, wahrscheinlich ist es aber der Abt Achilleus (Achillas), von dem Rufinus im Leben der hl. Väter so oft Erwähnung macht. Von… … Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon
Achilleus, S. (2) — 2S. Achilleus (Achilacus), (23. Apr.), ein Diakon und Martyrer zu Valence in Frankreich. S. S. Felix … Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon
Achilleus, S. (3) — 3S. Achilleus, (12. Mai), ein Eunuch und Martyrer zu Terracina in Italien. S. S. Nereus … Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon
Achilleus, S. (4) — 4S. Achilleus, (10. Juli), ein Martyrer in Alexandrien. S. S. Leontius … Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon
Achilleus, S. (5) — 5S. Achilleus, (11. Juli), ein Martyrer in Rom. S. S. Stephanus … Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon
Achilleus, S. (6) — 6S. Achilleus, (24. Aug.), ein Martyrer in Philippopolis. S. S. Severus … Vollständiges Heiligen-Lexikon