Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

Aborīginēs

  • 1 Aborigines

    Ăbŏrīgĭnes, um, m. [ab-origo], the primeval Romans, the Aborigines, the nation which, previous to historical record, descended from the Apennines, and, advancing from Carseoli and Reate into the plain, drove out the Siculi; the ancestors of the Romans, Cato ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 6; Varr. L. L. 5, § 53 Müll.; Cic. Rep. 2, 3; Sall. C. 6; Liv. 1, 1.
    I.
    Used as an appellative, original inhabitants, Plin. 4, 21, 36, § 120: Indigenae sunt inde... geniti, quos vocant aborigines Latini, Graeci autochthonas, Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 328.—
    II.
    Hence, ăbŏrīgĭnĕus, a, um, adj., aboriginal:

    sacellum,

    Ter. Maur. p. 2425 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aborigines

  • 2 Aborīginēs

        Aborīginēs um, m    [ab + origo], the first ancestors of the Romans, L., S.

    Latin-English dictionary > Aborīginēs

  • 3 aborigineus

    Ăbŏrīgĭnes, um, m. [ab-origo], the primeval Romans, the Aborigines, the nation which, previous to historical record, descended from the Apennines, and, advancing from Carseoli and Reate into the plain, drove out the Siculi; the ancestors of the Romans, Cato ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 6; Varr. L. L. 5, § 53 Müll.; Cic. Rep. 2, 3; Sall. C. 6; Liv. 1, 1.
    I.
    Used as an appellative, original inhabitants, Plin. 4, 21, 36, § 120: Indigenae sunt inde... geniti, quos vocant aborigines Latini, Graeci autochthonas, Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 328.—
    II.
    Hence, ăbŏrīgĭnĕus, a, um, adj., aboriginal:

    sacellum,

    Ter. Maur. p. 2425 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aborigineus

  • 4 coalēscō

        coalēscō aluī, alitus, ere, inch.    [com- + 1 AL-], to grow firmly, strike root, increase, become strong: ilex coaluerat inter saxa, had sprung up, S.: in cortice ramus, O.—Fig., to unite, agree together, coalesce: Troiani et Aborigines facile coaluerunt, S.: cum patribus animi plebis, L.: multitudo coalescere in populi unius corpus poterat, L.: rem coalescere concordiā, be adjusted, L.: concordiā coaluerant omnium animi, L.: pace coalescente, becoming established, L.: coalescens regnum, recovering strength, L.: coalita libertate inreverentia, fostered, Ta.
    * * *
    coalescere, coalui, coalitus V INTRANS
    join/grow together; coalesce; close (wound); become unified/strong/established

    Latin-English dictionary > coalēscō

  • 5 indigena

        indigena ae, adj.    [indu+GEN-], sprung from the land, native, indigenous: miles, L.: Fauni Nymphaeque, V.: apri, O.—As subst m., a native, son of the soil: maiores eorum, L.: hoc indigenae vivebant more, aborigines, Iu.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > indigena

  • 6 -que

       - que (sometimes -quē, V., O.), conj enclit.    [2 CA-].    I. Singly, affixed to a word and joining it with a preceding word in one conception, and: fames sitisque: peto quaesoque: cibus victusque, L.: divinarum humanarumque scientia: carus acceptusque, S.: ius fasque, L.: diu noctuque, S.: longe multumque: saepe diuque, H.: iam iamque moriundum esse, every moment: ipse meique, H.: vivunt vigentque, L.: ultro citroque: pace belloque, L.: tempus locusque, L.—Affixed to the last word of a series, and, and in fine: fauste, feliciter, prospereque: ab honore, famā fortunisque: pacem, tranquillitatem, otium concordiamque adferat.—Affixed to another word than that which it adds, and (poet.): si plostra ducenta Concurrantque tria funera, H.: ut cantūs referatque ludos, H.—Adding a co-ordinate clause, regularly affixed to the first word; but, when this is a monosyl. praep., usu. in prose to the following noun, and, and so, and accordingly, and in fact: Tarquini iudicium falsam videri, eumque in vinculis retinendum, S.: ad tempus non venit, metusque rem inpediebat, S.: cum in praediis esset, cumque se dedisset: oppidum deletum est, omniaque deportata: cum volnera acceperit, cumque exercitum eduxerit: fretusque his animis Aeneas, L.: de provinciāque: per vimque.—But the praep. often takes que: cumque eis Aborigines (vagabantur), S.: deque praedā honorem habitote, L.: transque proximos montīs pedites condit, L.: pro nobis proque iis, L.—Connecting alternatives, or: uxores habent deni duodenique inter se communes, Cs.: pelago dona Praecipitare, subiectisque urere flammis, V.—Adversatively, but: studio ad rem p. latus sum, ibique multa mihi advorsa fuere, S.: nec iudicibus supplex fuit, adhibuitque liberam contumaciam.—    II. Correlat., with - que, repeated, both... and, as well... as (in prose only where the first -que is affixed to a pron.): qui seque remque p. perditum irent, S.: omnes, quique Romae quique in exercitu erant, L.: risūsque iocosque, H.: mittuntque feruntque, O.: O terque quaterque beati, V.—Often connecting clauses, or words within a clause which is itself appended by -que: singulasque res definimus circumscripteque complectimur: statuam statui, circumque eam locum ludis gladiatoribusque liberos posteresque eius habere.—More than twice (poet.): Quod mihique eraeque filiaeque erilist, T.: Aspice mundum, Terrasque tractūsque maris caelumque, V. —Followed by et or atque, both... and, as well... as, not only... but also: seque et oppidum tradat, S.: signaque et ordines, L.: seque et arma et equos, Ta.: posuitque domos atque horrea fecit, V.: satisque ac super, O.: minusque ac minus, L. —After et (rare; but -que often connects words in a clause introduced by et), both... and: et Epaminondas Themistoclesque: id et singulis universisque semper honori fuisse, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > -que

  • 7 agrestis

    ā̆grestis, e, adj. [id.].
    I.
    Lit., pertaining to land, fields, or the country, country, rural, rustic, wild, agrios:

    Musa,

    Lucr. 5, 1397:

    te in Arpinati videbimus et hospitio agresti accipiemus,

    Cic. Att. 2, 16 fin.:

    vestitus,

    Nep. Pel. 2, 5:

    falx,

    Tib. 2, 5, 28 al.:

    poma,

    Verg. A. 7, 111:

    cum lactucis agrestibus,

    Vulg. Exod. 12, 8:

    ligna non sunt pomifera, sed agrestia,

    ib. Deut. 20, 20:

    herbas agrestes,

    ib. 4 Reg. 4, 39.— Subst.: ā̆grestis, is ( gen. plur. agrestūm, Ov. M. 14, 635), a countryman, rustic, farmer, peasant, Lucr. 5, 1382:

    non est haec oratio habenda aut cum imperitā multitudine aut in aliquo conventu agrestium,

    Cic. Mur. 29:

    collectos armat agrestes,

    Verg. A. 9, 11:

    Fictilia antiquus primum sibi fecit agrestis Pocula,

    Tib. 1, 1, 39:

    facinus admissum a quodam agresti,

    Tac. A. 4, 45:

    inopes agrestes,

    id. H. 2, 13; 4, 50.—
    II.
    Transf., and in mal. part.
    A.
    Rustic, in opp. to the refined citizen ( urbanus, as agrios is opp. to asteios), boorish, clownish, rude, uncultivated, coarse, wild, savage, barbarous, of persons and things:

    sunt quidam vultu motuque corporis vasti atque agrestes,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 25, 115:

    O rem dignam, in quā non modo docti, verum etiam agrestes erubescant,

    id. Leg. 1, 14, 41:

    aborigines, genus hominum agreste,

    Sall. C. 6, 1:

    Ego ille agrestis, saevos, tristis, parcus, truculentus, tenax Duxi uxorem,

    Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 12:

    quis nostrūm tam animo agresti ac duro fuit, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Arch. 8:

    dominus agrestis et furiosus,

    id. Sen. 14:

    exculto animo nihil agreste, nihil inhumanum est,

    id. Att. 13, 45; so Ov. M. 11, 767:

    rustica vox et agrestis,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 11; 2, 3. —Hence, agrestiores Musae, ruder, of the language of the bar, in opp. to more refined and polished eloquence, Cic. Or. 3, 11.—
    B.
    Wild, brutish:

    vultus,

    Ov. M. 9, 96:

    agrestem detraxit ab ore figuram Juppiter (of Io),

    Prop. 3, 31, 13.— Comp., v. above.—
    * Sup. agrestissimus, Cassiod. Ep. 7, 4.—
    * Adv. comp. neutr. agrestius, Spart. Hadr. 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > agrestis

  • 8 Amiternini

    Ămĭternum, i, n. [acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, 5, 12, from am- = amb- and Aternus], = Amiternon, a very ancient town built by the Aborigines, in the Sabine country, now San Vettorino; cf. Mann. Ital. 1, 509; the birthplace of the historian Sallust.—Derivv.
    A.
    Ămĭternīnus, a, um, adj., belonging to Amiternum, Col. 10, 422.— Ămĭ-ternīni, ōrum, m. subst., its inhabitants, Varr. L. L. 5, 28, p. 11 Müll.; Liv. 28, 45, 19; Plin. 3, 12, 17, § 107.—
    B.
    Ămĭternus, a, um, adj., poet. for Amiterninus:

    cohors,

    Verg. A. 7, 710:

    ager,

    Mart. 13, 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Amiternini

  • 9 Amiterninus

    Ămĭternum, i, n. [acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, 5, 12, from am- = amb- and Aternus], = Amiternon, a very ancient town built by the Aborigines, in the Sabine country, now San Vettorino; cf. Mann. Ital. 1, 509; the birthplace of the historian Sallust.—Derivv.
    A.
    Ămĭternīnus, a, um, adj., belonging to Amiternum, Col. 10, 422.— Ămĭ-ternīni, ōrum, m. subst., its inhabitants, Varr. L. L. 5, 28, p. 11 Müll.; Liv. 28, 45, 19; Plin. 3, 12, 17, § 107.—
    B.
    Ămĭternus, a, um, adj., poet. for Amiterninus:

    cohors,

    Verg. A. 7, 710:

    ager,

    Mart. 13, 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Amiterninus

  • 10 Amiternum

    Ămĭternum, i, n. [acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, 5, 12, from am- = amb- and Aternus], = Amiternon, a very ancient town built by the Aborigines, in the Sabine country, now San Vettorino; cf. Mann. Ital. 1, 509; the birthplace of the historian Sallust.—Derivv.
    A.
    Ămĭternīnus, a, um, adj., belonging to Amiternum, Col. 10, 422.— Ămĭ-ternīni, ōrum, m. subst., its inhabitants, Varr. L. L. 5, 28, p. 11 Müll.; Liv. 28, 45, 19; Plin. 3, 12, 17, § 107.—
    B.
    Ămĭternus, a, um, adj., poet. for Amiterninus:

    cohors,

    Verg. A. 7, 710:

    ager,

    Mart. 13, 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Amiternum

  • 11 Amiternus

    Ămĭternum, i, n. [acc. to Varr. L. L. 5, 5, 12, from am- = amb- and Aternus], = Amiternon, a very ancient town built by the Aborigines, in the Sabine country, now San Vettorino; cf. Mann. Ital. 1, 509; the birthplace of the historian Sallust.—Derivv.
    A.
    Ămĭternīnus, a, um, adj., belonging to Amiternum, Col. 10, 422.— Ămĭ-ternīni, ōrum, m. subst., its inhabitants, Varr. L. L. 5, 28, p. 11 Müll.; Liv. 28, 45, 19; Plin. 3, 12, 17, § 107.—
    B.
    Ămĭternus, a, um, adj., poet. for Amiterninus:

    cohors,

    Verg. A. 7, 710:

    ager,

    Mart. 13, 20.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Amiternus

  • 12 autochthones

    autochthŏnes, um, m., = autochthones, aborigines, = indigenae, App. M. 11, p. 259.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > autochthones

  • 13 coalesco

    cŏ-ălesco, ălŭi, ălĭtum ( part. perf. only in Tac. and subseq. writers;

    contr. form colescat,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 41, 2:

    colescere,

    Lucr. 6, 1068:

    coluerunt,

    id. 2, 1061 Lachm. N. cr.), v. inch. n. (most freq. since the Aug. per.; never in Cic.).
    I. A.
    Prop., Lucr. 2, 1061:

    saxa vides solā colescere calce,

    id. 6, 1068: ne prius exarescat surculus quam colescat, is united, sc. with the tree into which it is inserted, Varr. R. R. 1, 41, 2:

    gramen,

    Col. 2, 18, 5:

    semen,

    id. 3, 5, 2:

    triticum,

    id. 2, 6 fin.:

    sarmentum,

    id. 3, 18, 5 and 6; Dig. 41, 1, 9:

    arbor cum terra mea coaluit,

    ib. 39, 2, 9, § 2:

    cilium vulnere aliquo diductum non coalescit,

    Plin. 11, 37, 57, § 157; cf.

    vulnus,

    id. 9, 51, 76, § 166, and v. II. A. infra.—In part. perf.: cujus ex sanguine concretus homo et coalitus sit, is formed or composed, Gell. 12, 1, 11; App. Dogm. Plat. 1, p. 171, 38.—
    B.
    Trop., to unite, agree together, coalesce (so in the histt., esp. Liv. and Tac., very freq.); absol.:

    Trojani et Aborigines facile coaluerunt,

    Sall. C. 6, 2; id. J. 87, 3:

    solidā fide,

    Tac. H. 2, 7:

    ut cum Patribus coalescerent animi plebis,

    Liv. 2, 48, 1: animi coalescentium in dies magis duorum populorum, id, 1, 2, 5.—With in and acc.:

    multitudo coalescere in populi unius corpus poterat,

    Liv. 1, 8, 1:

    in unum sonum,

    Quint. 1, 7, 26:

    in bellum atrox,

    Tac. A. 3, 38:

    in nomen nostrum,

    id. ib. 11, 24:

    in hunc consensum,

    id. H. 2, 37; cf.:

    coalesce-re ad obsequium,

    id. A. 6, 44:

    brevi tantā concordiā coaluerant omnium animi, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 23, 35, 9; cf. id. 1, 11, 2; 26, 40, 18:

    vixdum coalescens foventis regnum (the figure taken from the growing together of a wound),

    id. 29, 31, 4; cf.:

    bellis civilibus sepultis coalescentibusque reipublicae membris,

    Vell. 2, 90, 1; 4, 8, 5:

    (voces) e duobus quasi corporibus coalescunt, ut maleficus,

    Quint. 1, 5, 65; id. 2, 9, 3 (v. the passage in connection):

    quieti coaliti homines,

    i. e. united in a peaceful manner, Amm. 14, 5, 7.—
    II. A.
    Prop.. forte in eo loco grandis ilex coaluerat inter saxa, had sprung up, Sall. J. 93, 4; * Suet. Aug. 92:

    dum novus in viridi coalescit cortice ramus,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 649.—
    B.
    Trop., to grow firm, take root, be consolidated:

    dum Galbae auctoritas fluxa, Pisonis nondum coaluisset,

    Tac. H. 1, 21.—In part. perf.: [p. 357] coalitam libertate irreverentiam eo prorupisse, strengthened, Tac. A. 13, 26; so id. 14, 1:

    libertas,

    confirmed, id. H. 4, 55:

    coalito more asper,

    i. e. by inveterate habit, Amm. 14, 10, 4:

    pravitas,

    id. 15, 3, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > coalesco

  • 14 Eleutherocilices

    Eleuthĕrŏcĭlĭces, um, m. (free Cilicians), a people (probably the aborigines) in the mountains of Cilicia, Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5; id. Fam. 15, 4, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Eleutherocilices

  • 15 originarii

    ŏrīgĭnārĭus, a, um, adj. [id.], original (post-class.): colonus, Cod. Th. 11, 48, 7.—
    II.
    Subst. plur.: ŏrigĭnārii, ōrum, m., original inhabitants, aborigines, Cod. Th. 10, 38.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > originarii

  • 16 originarius

    ŏrīgĭnārĭus, a, um, adj. [id.], original (post-class.): colonus, Cod. Th. 11, 48, 7.—
    II.
    Subst. plur.: ŏrigĭnārii, ōrum, m., original inhabitants, aborigines, Cod. Th. 10, 38.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > originarius

  • 17 Picus

    1.
    pīcus, i, m. [perh. root pingo; cf. pica].
    I.
    A woodpecker, one of the birds used in augury, Plaut. As. 2, 1, 12:

    sunt et parvae aves uncorum unguium, ut pici, Martio cognomine insignes et in auspicatu magni,

    Plin. 10, 18, 20, § 40; 11, 37, 44, § 122; Non. 518, 24.—
    II.
    A fabulous bird, the griffin: picos veteres esse voluerunt, quos Graeci grupas appellant. Plautus Aulularia (4, 8, 1):

    pici divitiis, qui aureos montes colunt, Ego solus supero,

    Non. 152, 7 sq.
    2.
    Pīcus, i, m., son of Saturn, grandfather of Latinus, king of the aborigines, and a prophet; he was changed by Circe, whose love he had slighted, into a woodpecker, Ov. M. 14, 320; Verg. A. 7, 189 Serv.; Juv. 8, 131.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Picus

  • 18 picus

    1.
    pīcus, i, m. [perh. root pingo; cf. pica].
    I.
    A woodpecker, one of the birds used in augury, Plaut. As. 2, 1, 12:

    sunt et parvae aves uncorum unguium, ut pici, Martio cognomine insignes et in auspicatu magni,

    Plin. 10, 18, 20, § 40; 11, 37, 44, § 122; Non. 518, 24.—
    II.
    A fabulous bird, the griffin: picos veteres esse voluerunt, quos Graeci grupas appellant. Plautus Aulularia (4, 8, 1):

    pici divitiis, qui aureos montes colunt, Ego solus supero,

    Non. 152, 7 sq.
    2.
    Pīcus, i, m., son of Saturn, grandfather of Latinus, king of the aborigines, and a prophet; he was changed by Circe, whose love he had slighted, into a woodpecker, Ov. M. 14, 320; Verg. A. 7, 189 Serv.; Juv. 8, 131.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > picus

  • 19 tera

    terra (archaic tera, Varr. L. L. 5, 4, 21), ae ( gen. terras, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 679 P.: terraï, Enn. ap. Charis. p. 7 ib. (Ann. v. 479 Vahl.); Lucr. 1, 212; 1, 251; 2, 1063; 3, 989 et saep.), f. [perh. Sanscr. root tarsh-, to be dry, thirsty; Lat. torreo, torris; Germ Durst; Engl. thirst; prop. the dry land], the earth, opp. to the heavens, the sea, the air, etc.; land, ground, soil (cf.: tellus, solum).
    I.
    In gen.:

    principio terra universa cernatur, locata in mediā sede mundi, solida et globosa et undique ipsa in sese nutibus suis conglobata, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98:

    terra in medio mundo sita,

    id. Tusc. 1, 17, 40:

    hunc statum esse hujus totius mundi atque naturae, rotundum ut caelum, terra ut media sit, eaque suā vi nutuque teneatur,

    id. de Or. 3, 45, 178:

    umbra terrae,

    id. Rep. 1, 14, 22:

    terrae motus,

    earthquakes, id. Div. 1, 18, 35; 1, 35, 78; cf. Sen. Q. N. 6, 1, 1 sqq.; Curt. 4, 4 fin.: Plin. 2, 79, 81, § 191 sq.:

    res invectae ex terrā,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 5, 10:

    terra continens adventus hostium denuntiat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 6:

    Massilia fere ex tribus oppidi partibus mari alluitur: reliqua quarta est, quae aditum habeat a terrā,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 1:

    cui parti (insulae) nulla est objecta terra,

    id. B. G. 5, 13:

    iter terrā petere,

    Cic. Planc. 40, 96; cf.:

    ipse terrā eodem pergit,

    Liv. 31, 16, 3:

    esse in terrā atque in tuto loco,

    on solid ground, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 87:

    ex magnā jactatione terram videns,

    Cic. Mur. 2, 4: terrā marique, by land and by water (very freq.), id. Att. 9, 1, 3; id. Imp. Pomp. 19, 56; Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 9, 2; Sall. C. 13, 3; cf. Cic. Ac. 2, 38, 120:

    insidiae terrā marique factae,

    id. Verr. 1, 2, 3;

    the form et terrā et mari is also class.,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 39, § 96 (B. and K. bracket the first et); 2, 5, 50, § 131; id. Mur. 15, 33; Liv. 37, 29, 5; Nep. Hann. 10, 2; id. Ham. 1, 2; id. Alcib. 1, 2; Sen. Ep 60, 2; 101, 4;

    for which also: bellum terrā et mari comparat,

    id. Att. 10, 4, 3:

    terrā ac mari,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 2, § 4:

    marique terrāque usque quāque quaeritat,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 105:

    aut terrā aut mari,

    id. Ps. 1, 3, 83:

    mari atque terrā,

    Sall. C. 53, 2:

    mari ac terrā,

    Flor. 2, 8, 11:

    mari terrāque,

    Liv. 37, 11, 9; 37, 52, 3:

    natura sic ab his investigata est, ut nulla pars caelo, mari, terrā (ut poëtice loquar) praetermissa sit,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 4, 9:

    eorum, quae gignuntur e terrā, stirpes et stabilitatem dant iis, quae sustinent, et ex terrā sucum trahunt, etc.,

    id. N. D. 2, 47, 120:

    num qui nummi exciderunt, ere, tibi, quod sic terram Obtuere?

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 17:

    tollere saxa de terrā,

    Cic. Caecin. 21, 60:

    tam crebri ad terram accidebant, quam pira,

    Plaut. Poen. 2, 38; so,

    ad terram,

    id. Capt. 4, 2, 17; id. Pers. 2, 4, 22; id. Rud. 4, 3, 71:

    aliquem in terram statuere,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 18:

    ne quid in terram defluat,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 58:

    penitus terrae defigitur arbos,

    Verg. G. 2, 290; so. terrae (dat.), id. ib. 2, 318; id. A. 11, 87; Ov. M. 2, 347; Liv. 5, 51, 3; Plin. 14, 21, 27, § 133 al.:

    sub terris si jura deum,

    in the infernal regions, Prop. 3, 5 (4, 4), 39; cf.:

    mei sub terras ibit imago,

    Verg. A. 4, 654:

    genera terrae,

    kinds of earth, Plin. 35, 16, 53, § 191:

    Samia terra,

    Samian pottery clay, id. 28, 12, 53, § 194: terrae filius, son of earth, i. e. human being, Cic. Att. 1, 13, 4:

    terrā orti,

    natives of the soil, aborigines, autochthones, Quint. 3, 7, 26: cum aquam terramque ab Lacedaemoniis petierunt, water and earth (as a token of subjection), Liv. 35, 17, 7:

    terram edere,

    Cels. 2, 7, 7. —
    B.
    Personified, Terra, the Earth, as a goddess;

    usu. called Tellus, Magna Mater, Ceres, Cybele, etc.: jam si est Ceres a gerendo, Terra ipsa dea est et ita habetur: quae est enim alia Tellus?

    Cic. N. D. 3, 20, 52; cf. Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 5; Ov. F. 6, 299; 6. 460; Hyg. Fab. 55; 140; 152; Naev. 2, 16; Suet. Tib. 75. —
    II.
    In partic., a land, country, region, territory (cf.: regio, plaga, tractus): Laurentis terra, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 762 P. (Ann. v. 35 Vahl.):

    terra erilis patria,

    Plaut. Stich. 5. 2, 2; cf.:

    in nostrā terrā in Apuliā,

    id. Cas. prol. 72:

    tua,

    id. Men. 2, 1, 4:

    mea,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 128:

    in hac terrā,

    Cic. Lael. 4, 13:

    in eā terrā (sc. Sicilia),

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 106:

    terra Gallia,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 30:

    terra Italia,

    Liv. 25 7, 4 Drak. N. cr.; 29, 10, 5; 30, 32, 6; 38, 47 6; 39, 17, 2;

    42, 29, 1: Africa,

    id. 29, 23, 10 Hispania, id. 38, 58, 5:

    Pharsalia,

    id. 33, 6, 11. —In plur.:

    in quascumque terras,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 9:

    eae terrae,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 47:

    qui terras incolunt eas, in quibus, etc.,

    id. N. D. 2, 16, 42:

    abire in aliquas terras,

    id. Cat. 1, 8, 20:

    (Cimbri) alias terras petierunt,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77 et saep. — Esp., terrae, the earth, the world:

    pecunia tanta, quanta est in terris,

    in the whole earth, in the world, Cic. Agr. 2, 23, 62:

    quid erat in terris, ubi, etc.,

    id. Phil. 2, 19, 48; 2, 20, 50; 2, 23, 57; id. Cael. 5, 12:

    ruberes Viveret in terris te si quis avarior,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 157; Sen. Prov. 2, 9; so,

    aureus hanc vitam in terris Saturnus agebat,

    Verg. G. 2, 538:

    terrarum cura,

    id. ib. 1, 26. — Ante-class., also in terrā, in the world:

    quibus nunc in terrā melius est?

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 100:

    scelestiorem in terrā nullam esse alteram,

    id. Cist. 4, 1, 8; id. Mil. 1, 1, 52; 2, 3, 42; id. Bacch. 5, 2, 51; id. Aul. 5, 9, 12; id. Curc. 1, 2, 51.—Hence also the phrase orbis terrarum, the world, the whole world, all nations:

    quae orbem terrarum implevere famā,

    Plin. 36, 36, 13, § 76:

    Graecia in toto orbe terrarum potentissima,

    id. 18, 7, 12, § 65:

    cujus tres testes essent totum orbem terrarum nostro imperio teneri,

    Cic. Balb. 6, 16; but freq. also orbis terrarum, the world, i. e. the empire of Rome:

    orbis terrarum gentiumque omnium,

    id. Agr. 2, 13, 33; cf. id. Rosc. Am. 36, 103;

    while orbis terrae,

    the globe, the earth, the world, id. Phil. 13, 15, 30; id. Fam. 5, 7, 3; id. Fl. 41, 103; id. Agr. 1, 1, 2;

    but also with ref. to the Roman dominion,

    id. de Or. 3, 32, 131; id. Sull. 11, 33; id. Dom. 42, 110; id. Phil. 8, 3, 10; id. Off, 2, 8, 27; id. Cat. 1, 1, 3; cf.

    of the Senate: publicum orbis terrae consilium,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 4; id. Cat. 1, 4, 9; id. Phil. 3, 14, 34; 4, 6, 14; 7, 7, 19;

    v. orbis: quoquo hinc asportabitur terrarum, certum est persequi,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 3, 18: ubi terrarum esses, ne suspicabar quidem, in what country, or where in the world, Cic. Att. 5, 10, 4, so, ubi terrarum, id. Rab. Post. 13, 37:

    ubicumque terrarum,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 55, § 143; id. Phil. 2, 44, 113.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tera

  • 20 terra

    terra (archaic tera, Varr. L. L. 5, 4, 21), ae ( gen. terras, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 679 P.: terraï, Enn. ap. Charis. p. 7 ib. (Ann. v. 479 Vahl.); Lucr. 1, 212; 1, 251; 2, 1063; 3, 989 et saep.), f. [perh. Sanscr. root tarsh-, to be dry, thirsty; Lat. torreo, torris; Germ Durst; Engl. thirst; prop. the dry land], the earth, opp. to the heavens, the sea, the air, etc.; land, ground, soil (cf.: tellus, solum).
    I.
    In gen.:

    principio terra universa cernatur, locata in mediā sede mundi, solida et globosa et undique ipsa in sese nutibus suis conglobata, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98:

    terra in medio mundo sita,

    id. Tusc. 1, 17, 40:

    hunc statum esse hujus totius mundi atque naturae, rotundum ut caelum, terra ut media sit, eaque suā vi nutuque teneatur,

    id. de Or. 3, 45, 178:

    umbra terrae,

    id. Rep. 1, 14, 22:

    terrae motus,

    earthquakes, id. Div. 1, 18, 35; 1, 35, 78; cf. Sen. Q. N. 6, 1, 1 sqq.; Curt. 4, 4 fin.: Plin. 2, 79, 81, § 191 sq.:

    res invectae ex terrā,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 5, 10:

    terra continens adventus hostium denuntiat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 6:

    Massilia fere ex tribus oppidi partibus mari alluitur: reliqua quarta est, quae aditum habeat a terrā,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 1:

    cui parti (insulae) nulla est objecta terra,

    id. B. G. 5, 13:

    iter terrā petere,

    Cic. Planc. 40, 96; cf.:

    ipse terrā eodem pergit,

    Liv. 31, 16, 3:

    esse in terrā atque in tuto loco,

    on solid ground, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 87:

    ex magnā jactatione terram videns,

    Cic. Mur. 2, 4: terrā marique, by land and by water (very freq.), id. Att. 9, 1, 3; id. Imp. Pomp. 19, 56; Vatin. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 9, 2; Sall. C. 13, 3; cf. Cic. Ac. 2, 38, 120:

    insidiae terrā marique factae,

    id. Verr. 1, 2, 3;

    the form et terrā et mari is also class.,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 39, § 96 (B. and K. bracket the first et); 2, 5, 50, § 131; id. Mur. 15, 33; Liv. 37, 29, 5; Nep. Hann. 10, 2; id. Ham. 1, 2; id. Alcib. 1, 2; Sen. Ep 60, 2; 101, 4;

    for which also: bellum terrā et mari comparat,

    id. Att. 10, 4, 3:

    terrā ac mari,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 2, § 4:

    marique terrāque usque quāque quaeritat,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 105:

    aut terrā aut mari,

    id. Ps. 1, 3, 83:

    mari atque terrā,

    Sall. C. 53, 2:

    mari ac terrā,

    Flor. 2, 8, 11:

    mari terrāque,

    Liv. 37, 11, 9; 37, 52, 3:

    natura sic ab his investigata est, ut nulla pars caelo, mari, terrā (ut poëtice loquar) praetermissa sit,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 4, 9:

    eorum, quae gignuntur e terrā, stirpes et stabilitatem dant iis, quae sustinent, et ex terrā sucum trahunt, etc.,

    id. N. D. 2, 47, 120:

    num qui nummi exciderunt, ere, tibi, quod sic terram Obtuere?

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 17:

    tollere saxa de terrā,

    Cic. Caecin. 21, 60:

    tam crebri ad terram accidebant, quam pira,

    Plaut. Poen. 2, 38; so,

    ad terram,

    id. Capt. 4, 2, 17; id. Pers. 2, 4, 22; id. Rud. 4, 3, 71:

    aliquem in terram statuere,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 18:

    ne quid in terram defluat,

    Cic. Lael. 16, 58:

    penitus terrae defigitur arbos,

    Verg. G. 2, 290; so. terrae (dat.), id. ib. 2, 318; id. A. 11, 87; Ov. M. 2, 347; Liv. 5, 51, 3; Plin. 14, 21, 27, § 133 al.:

    sub terris si jura deum,

    in the infernal regions, Prop. 3, 5 (4, 4), 39; cf.:

    mei sub terras ibit imago,

    Verg. A. 4, 654:

    genera terrae,

    kinds of earth, Plin. 35, 16, 53, § 191:

    Samia terra,

    Samian pottery clay, id. 28, 12, 53, § 194: terrae filius, son of earth, i. e. human being, Cic. Att. 1, 13, 4:

    terrā orti,

    natives of the soil, aborigines, autochthones, Quint. 3, 7, 26: cum aquam terramque ab Lacedaemoniis petierunt, water and earth (as a token of subjection), Liv. 35, 17, 7:

    terram edere,

    Cels. 2, 7, 7. —
    B.
    Personified, Terra, the Earth, as a goddess;

    usu. called Tellus, Magna Mater, Ceres, Cybele, etc.: jam si est Ceres a gerendo, Terra ipsa dea est et ita habetur: quae est enim alia Tellus?

    Cic. N. D. 3, 20, 52; cf. Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 5; Ov. F. 6, 299; 6. 460; Hyg. Fab. 55; 140; 152; Naev. 2, 16; Suet. Tib. 75. —
    II.
    In partic., a land, country, region, territory (cf.: regio, plaga, tractus): Laurentis terra, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 762 P. (Ann. v. 35 Vahl.):

    terra erilis patria,

    Plaut. Stich. 5. 2, 2; cf.:

    in nostrā terrā in Apuliā,

    id. Cas. prol. 72:

    tua,

    id. Men. 2, 1, 4:

    mea,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 128:

    in hac terrā,

    Cic. Lael. 4, 13:

    in eā terrā (sc. Sicilia),

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 48, § 106:

    terra Gallia,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 30:

    terra Italia,

    Liv. 25 7, 4 Drak. N. cr.; 29, 10, 5; 30, 32, 6; 38, 47 6; 39, 17, 2;

    42, 29, 1: Africa,

    id. 29, 23, 10 Hispania, id. 38, 58, 5:

    Pharsalia,

    id. 33, 6, 11. —In plur.:

    in quascumque terras,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 9:

    eae terrae,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 18, § 47:

    qui terras incolunt eas, in quibus, etc.,

    id. N. D. 2, 16, 42:

    abire in aliquas terras,

    id. Cat. 1, 8, 20:

    (Cimbri) alias terras petierunt,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77 et saep. — Esp., terrae, the earth, the world:

    pecunia tanta, quanta est in terris,

    in the whole earth, in the world, Cic. Agr. 2, 23, 62:

    quid erat in terris, ubi, etc.,

    id. Phil. 2, 19, 48; 2, 20, 50; 2, 23, 57; id. Cael. 5, 12:

    ruberes Viveret in terris te si quis avarior,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 157; Sen. Prov. 2, 9; so,

    aureus hanc vitam in terris Saturnus agebat,

    Verg. G. 2, 538:

    terrarum cura,

    id. ib. 1, 26. — Ante-class., also in terrā, in the world:

    quibus nunc in terrā melius est?

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 100:

    scelestiorem in terrā nullam esse alteram,

    id. Cist. 4, 1, 8; id. Mil. 1, 1, 52; 2, 3, 42; id. Bacch. 5, 2, 51; id. Aul. 5, 9, 12; id. Curc. 1, 2, 51.—Hence also the phrase orbis terrarum, the world, the whole world, all nations:

    quae orbem terrarum implevere famā,

    Plin. 36, 36, 13, § 76:

    Graecia in toto orbe terrarum potentissima,

    id. 18, 7, 12, § 65:

    cujus tres testes essent totum orbem terrarum nostro imperio teneri,

    Cic. Balb. 6, 16; but freq. also orbis terrarum, the world, i. e. the empire of Rome:

    orbis terrarum gentiumque omnium,

    id. Agr. 2, 13, 33; cf. id. Rosc. Am. 36, 103;

    while orbis terrae,

    the globe, the earth, the world, id. Phil. 13, 15, 30; id. Fam. 5, 7, 3; id. Fl. 41, 103; id. Agr. 1, 1, 2;

    but also with ref. to the Roman dominion,

    id. de Or. 3, 32, 131; id. Sull. 11, 33; id. Dom. 42, 110; id. Phil. 8, 3, 10; id. Off, 2, 8, 27; id. Cat. 1, 1, 3; cf.

    of the Senate: publicum orbis terrae consilium,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 4; id. Cat. 1, 4, 9; id. Phil. 3, 14, 34; 4, 6, 14; 7, 7, 19;

    v. orbis: quoquo hinc asportabitur terrarum, certum est persequi,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 3, 18: ubi terrarum esses, ne suspicabar quidem, in what country, or where in the world, Cic. Att. 5, 10, 4, so, ubi terrarum, id. Rab. Post. 13, 37:

    ubicumque terrarum,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 55, § 143; id. Phil. 2, 44, 113.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > terra

См. также в других словарях:

  • ABORIGINES — Italiae populi qui in Siculotum agros successerunt, Nomen eorum unde originem coeperit, ostendere voluit Festus Pompeius his verbis: Aborigines appellati sunt, quod errantes convenerint in agrum, qui nunc est populi Romani; fuit enim gens… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Aborigines — Ab o*rig i*nes ( r[i^]j [i^]*n[=e]z), n. pl. [L. Aborigines; ab + origo, especially the first inhabitants of Latium, those who originally (ab origine) inhabited Latium or Italy. See {Origin}.] 1. The earliest known inhabitants of a country;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Aborigines —   [æbə rɪdʒɪni:z, englisch, zu lateinisch Aborigines, Aboriginer], Aboriginals [æbə rɪdʒɪnlz] Plural, die Ureinwohner, besonders in Australien (Schwarzaustralier; Australier) …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Aborigĭnes — (lat.), 1) überhaupt so v.w. Urbewohner eines Landes, im Gegensatz der Eingewanderten; bes. 2) eins der ältesten Völker Mittelitaliens, s. Italien (Gesch.) …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Aborigines — er et fremmedord for indfødte eller urbeboere …   Danske encyklopædi

  • aborigines — This Latinate word, specifically applied since the 16c to the inhabitants of a country ab origine (from the beginning) has largely given way to aboriginals in the plural. For the singular, the etymologically indefensible form Aborigine has become …   Modern English usage

  • Aborigines — Flagge der Aborigines Die Aborigines (englisch [ˌæbəˈɹɪdʒɪniːz], „Ureinwohner“) sind die Ureinwohner Australiens. Sie besiedelten vor etwa 40.000 bis 50.000 Jahren den Kontinent. Aborigines sind kein einheitliches Volk, sondern bestehen au …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Aborigines —    Australia ’s indigenous peoples, thought to have first migrated to the continent 50,000 years ago. Before the arrival of Europeans in 1788, Aborigines arranged themselves into approximately 500 language and territorial groupings later dubbed… …   Encyclopedia of the Age of Imperialism, 1800–1914

  • Aborigines' Rights Protection Society — (ARPS) was an association critical of colonial rule, formed in 1897 in the Gold Coast, as Ghana was known.Originally formed by traditional leaders and the educated elite to protest the Crown Lands Bill of 1896 and the Lands Bill of 1897 that… …   Wikipedia

  • Aborigines in White Australia — is a book by Sharman Stone. It is a documentary history of the changing attitudes of white Australians towards the indigenous peoples of Australia and covers the period from convict settlement (1697) to 1973. The documents are drawn from… …   Wikipedia

  • Aborigines-Missionsstation — Behausung der Aborigines auf der Cape Bedford Mission in den 1920er Jahren Aborigines Missionsstationen wurden in allen Kolonien und Bundesländern von Australien aufgebaut. Ziel der Missionsstationen war es, Aborigines zu christianisieren. Die… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»