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1 συνεκτικός
A fit for holding together,ἡ τῶν ὅλων σ. αἰτία Arist.Mu. 397b9
; τὸ ς. Plu.2.735f; τὸ ἐν ἑνὶ πάντων ς. Jul.Or.4.135c;σ. τόνος Plu.2.946c
; σ. αἴτιον, in Stoic Philos., οὗ παρόντος μένει τὸ ἀποτέλεσμα καὶ αἰρομένου αἴρεται, Stoic.2.121, cf. 273; σ. αἰτία ib.144;σ. αἴτιον νοσήματος Gal.15.111
;σ. δύναμις Id.7.525
, cf. 1.85, 9.2, Sor.2.3; τὰ σ. τῶν λόγων the essence of the argument, A.D. Adv.141.21; τὸ -κώτατον δόγμα the most essential.., Ph.1.283; - κώτατα the most essential doctrines, Iamb.VP32.226;- κώτατον κεφάλαιον Vett.Val.172.28
; σ. τᾶς σωφροσύνας Phintys ap.Stob.4.23.61 ([comp] Sup.); of the soul, σ. ἑαυτῆς self- maintaining, Hierocl.p.29 A.; v. συνακτικός 1.1.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συνεκτικός
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2 ἐλέγχω
A , etc.: [tense] aor.ἤλεγξα Il.9.522
, etc.:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.ἐλεγχθήσομαι Antipho 2.4.10
, X.Mem.1.7.2: [tense] aor.ἠλέγχθην Antipho
l.c., Pl.Grg. 458a, etc.: [tense] pf. : [ per.] 3sg. ἐλήλεγκται Antiphol.c. ( ἐξ-ηλεγμένοι is f.l. in Lys. 6.44): [tense] plpf.ἐξ-ελήλεγκτο D.32.27
:—disgrace, put to shame, μῦθον ἐ. treat a speech with contempt, Il.9.522; ἐ. τινά put one to shame, Od. 21.424.—This usage is only [dialect] Ep.II cross-examine, question, Hdt.2.115, Pl.Ap. 18d, etc.;μὴ 'λεγχε τὸν πονοῦντα A.Ch. 919
;φύλαξ ἐλέγχων φύλακα S.Ant. 260
; ;Id.
OT 333, cf. 783;ἔλεγχ', ἐλέγχου Ar.Ra. 857
;ἐ. τινὰ περί τινος Id.Pl. 574
;ἕνεκά τινος Antiph.207.10
; : c. acc. et inf., accuse one of doing, E.Alc. 1058:—[voice] Pass., to be convicted, Hdt.1.24, 117; , cf. Pl.Prt. 331c, 331d: with part.,ἐλεγχθεὶς διαφθείρας Antipho 2.3.9
, cf. 2.4.10;ἐλεγχθήσεται γελοῖος ὤν X.Mem.1.7.2
.2 test, bring to the proof,ἀνδρῶν ἀρετὰν παγκρατὴς ἐλέγχει ἀλάθεια B.Fr. 10.2
; πρᾶγμ' ἐ. A.Ag. 1351 ([voice] Pass.,τὸ πρᾶγμ' ἐλεγχθέν Ar.Ec. 485
); ([voice] Pass., Id.Tht. 161e): with subject. clause, ἐ. τινά, εἰ .., A.Ch. 851, Ar.Eq. 1232.3 prove, τοῦτο ἐ. ὡς .. Pl.Phdr. 273b, cf. Sph. 256c: abs., bring convincing proof, ὡς ἡ ἀνάγκη ἐ. Hdt.2.22; αὐτὸ τὸ ἔργον ἐ. Th.6.86;περί τινος D.21.5
.4 refute, confute, τινά or τι, Pl.Grg. 470c, al., D.28.2, Luc.Nigr.4:—[voice] Pass., Pl.Tht. 162a; χρυσὸς κληῖδας ἐλέγχει proves that they avail not, AP5.216 (Paul. Sil.).b put right, correct, prove by a reductio ad impossibile,ὅσα ἔστιν ἀποδεῖξαι, ἔστι καὶ ἐλέγξαι τὸν θέμενον τὴν ἀντίφασιν τοῦ ἀληθοῦς Arist.SE 170a24
; παράδοξα ἐ. Id.EN 1146a23. -
3 ἐλεύθερος
ἐλεύθερος, α, ον (ος, ον A.Ag. 328, E.El. 868): later [full] ἐλαύθερος BCH22.76(Delph.); Elean [full] ἐλεύθαρος Schwyzer416.3:—A free, Hom. has the word only in Il. in two phrases, ἐλεύθερον ἦμαρ the day of freedom, i.e. freedom, Il.6.455, 16.831, al.; and κρητὴρ ἐλεύθερος the cup drunk to freedom, 6.528;ἐ. πιοῦσαν οἶνον ἀποθανεῖν Xenarch.5
codd. Ath. (fort. - ριον, cf.ἐλευθέριος 1.2
); of persons, Alc.Supp.25.11, Hdt.1.6, A.Pr.50, S.Aj. 1020, Th.8.15, etc.: [comp] Comp., X.Cyr.8.3.21: [comp] Sup., Id.Hier.1.16; τὸ ἐ. freedom, Hdt 7.103, etc.;τοὐλεύθερον E.Supp. 438
: c.gen., free or freed from a thing, φόνου, πημάτων, φόβου, A.Eu. 603 codd., Ch. 1060, E.Hec. 869; ; ἔξω αἰτίας ἐ. S.Ant. 445; ἐ. ἀπ' ἀλλήλων independent, X.Cyr.3.2.23, Pl.Lg. 832d.b ἐλευθέρα, ἡ, married woman, Ath.13.571d; wife, POxy. 1872.8(v/vi A.D.); but, freedwoman, IG14.2490 ([place name] Vienne).2 of things, free, open to all,ἀγορά X.Cyr.1.2.3
; ἐ. φυλακή,= Lat. libera custodia, D.S. 4.46;περιωπή Ael.NA 15.5
; unencumbered, of property, D.35.21, IG 9(1).32.10 ([place name] Stiris), SIG364.36 (Ephesus, iii B.C.).3 ἐλεύθερον εἶναί τινι, c. inf., legally permissible, open to.., ib.45.42 (Halic., v B.C.).II = ἐλευθέριος, fit for a freeman, free, frank,φρήν Pi.P.2.57
;ἐλευθερωτέρη ὑπόκρισις Hdt.1.116
;ἐλεύθρα βάζειν A.Pers. 593
(lyr.);ὦ μηδὲν ὑγιὲς μηδ' ἐ. φρονῶν S.Ph. 1006
;δούλη μέν, εἴρηκεν δ' ἐ. λόγον Id.Tr.63
, cf.El. 1256; ; βάσανοι ἐ. tortures such as might be used to a freeman, Id.Lg. 946c (soφάσγανα E. Fr.495.38
); τὸ ἐ. Pl.Mx. 245c: freq. in Adv.-ρως, εἰπεῖν Hdt.5.93
, al.; χαίρειν.. καὶ γελᾶν ἐ. S.El. 1300;τεθραμμένους Isoc.7.43
codd. (fort. - ερίως) ; παιδευθεὶς ἐ. Aeschin.3.154 codd. (fort. - ερίως); ἐ. δούλευε, δοῦλος οὐκ ἔσει Men.857
; ἐλεύθεροι ἐλευθέρως free and like free men, Pl.Lg. 919e. (Cf. Lat. līber, fr. Ital. * loufero-(cf. Osc. Luvfreis 'Liberi'), I.-E. ( e)leudh-ero-: the connexion with Slav. liud, OHG. liut, etc. 'people' is doubtful.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐλεύθερος
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