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1 διδασκαλία
δῐδασκᾰλ-ία, ἡ,A teaching, instruction, Pi.P.4.102, Even.1, Hp. Lex2, X.Cyr.8.7.24, Pl.R. 493b, etc.; δ. ποιεῖσθαι, c. acc. et inf., Th.2.42; δ. παρέχειν serve as a lesson, ib.87; ἐκ δ., opp. ἐξ ἔθους, Arist.EN 1103a15.3 official instructions, PLips.64.24 (iv A. D.); πρὸς διδασκαλίαν for information, POxy. 1101.4 (iv A. D.).II training, rehearsing of a chorus, etc.,δ. τῶν χορῶν Pl.Grg. 501e
, cf. Simon.147.5, Plu.2.1096a, etc.; also, the dramas produced, Id.2.839d, Cim.8, Per.5, AP7.37 (Diosc.).2 διδασκαλίαι, αἱ, Catalogues of the Dramas, their writers, dates, and success, title of compilation by Arist. and others, D.L.5.26, cf. Sch.Ar.Ra. 1155, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διδασκαλία
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2 πίθος
A large wine-jar, Il.24.527, Od.2.340, 23.305, Hes.Op. 98, 368, IG12.328.2, etc.: usu. of earthenware,π. κεράμινοι Hdt.3.96
, cf. Ar. Pax 703, Pl.La. 187b, Grg. 493a; π. ἀργύρεοι, sent by Croesus to Delphi, Hdt.1.51; but π. ξύλινοι casks, Str.5.1.12, cf. Hdn.8.4.5.2 prov., εἰς τὸν τετρημένον π. ἀντλεῖν, of the task of the Danaids, i.e. of labour in vain, X.Oec.7.40, cf. Philetaer.18.5, Luc.Herm.61, DMort.11.4; applied to insatiable appetites, Pl.Grg. 493b; to largesses made by demagogues, Arist.Pol. 1320a32, cf. Oec. 1344b25; ἐκ πίθω ἀντλεῖς you have wine by the caskful, i.e. your purse is deep, Theoc. 10.13; ἐν πίθῳ ἡ κεραμεία γιγνομένη 'trying to run before you can walk', Pl.La. 187b, cf. Grg. 514e, Ar.Fr. 469; ζωὴ πίθου a Cynic's life, like that of Diogenes, Zen.4.14; π. φρενῶν a cask full of wit, Men.Mon. 240 ( = IG14.699), expld. with ref. to Diogenes by Eust. 1363.40. -
3 πολυκρατέω
A have much power, Eun.VSp.493B.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πολυκρατέω
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4 προσέρχομαι
A- ηρχόμην Th.4.121
(unless fr. προσάρχομαι): [tense] fut.- ελεύσομαι Plb.21.14.6
(but the [dialect] Att. [tense] impf. and [tense] fut. are commonly προσῄειν, πρόσειμι, q.v.): [tense] aor. -ήλυθον, -ῆλθον: [tense] pf. - ελήλυθα:— come or go to, c. dat., A.Eu. 285, S.OC 1104, etc.; π. Σωκράτει visit him as teacher, X.Mem.1.2.47; τινὶ ὥσπερ ἀθλητῇ Th.l.c. (v. προσάρχομαι) ; αἷς ἂν προσέλθω [γυναιξί] X.Smp.4.38: c. dat. loci, δόμοις, ἀκταῖς, A. Eu. 474, E.Hel. 1539: c. acc. loci, πεσσούς, δῶμα, βωμούς, Id.Med.68, 1205, Alc. 171: rarely c. acc. pers.,ἐπειδὴ τοὺς πρυτάνεις προσήλθομεν Aristomen.4
: with Preps. governing acc.,π. πρὸς τὸ ἄγγος Hdt.2.121
.β; πρὸς Απολλώνιον PCair.Zen.375.4
(iii B.C.): with Advbs.,π. δεῦρο S.Aj. 1171
, etc.;πέλας π. μου E.Andr. 589
, cf. S.Tr. 1076, etc.; ἐγγύθεν, ὄπισθεν, Pl.Plt. 289d, R. 327b; ὅπῃ π. χρή ib. 493b: abs., approach, draw nigh, Hdt.1.86, etc.; opp. ἀπέρχομαι, ib. 199; of pain, pleasure, etc., to be nigh at hand, S.Ph. 788, E.Or. 859.2 in hostile sense, attack,π. πρὸς τοὺς ἱππέας X.Cyr.6.2.16
.3 come in, surrender, capitulate, Th.3.59.4 come forward to speak,π. τῷ δήμῳ D.18.13
;πρὸς τὸν δῆμον Aeschin.3.220
;πρὸς ὑμᾶς D.22.69
, 24.176; (Delph., iii B.C.), cf. 613.24 (ibid., ii B.C.), al.; π. πολιτείᾳ enter political life, Plu.Cat.Mi.12; π. πρὸς τὰ κοινά come forward in public, D.18.257; π. πρὸς τὸ πολιτεύεσθαι, πρὸς τὴν πολιτείαν, Din.1.111 (v.l. εἰς), 2.15;πρὸς τὴν πόλιν D.58.30
;π. πρὸς ἓν πρᾶγμα ἴδιον Id.32.32
; ὑμῖν (sc. Ἀθηναίοις) Id.25.42;ἐπὶ τοὺς συμμάχους X.HG6.3.3
.5 appear before a tribunal,προσελθὼν εἶπεν BGU587.2
(ii A.D.), cf. PAmh.2.66.43 (ii A.D.);π. τῷ δικαστηρίῳ κατ' αὐτοῦ PSI1.41.18
(iv A.D.); approach an official,π. διὰ βιβλιδίων τῷ λαμπροτάτῳ ἡγεμόνι BGU614.12
(iii A.D.); π. τοῖς θεοῖς in supplication, D.C.56.9.6 π. τῇ φιλοσοφίᾳ, τοῖς νόμοις, apply oneself to.., Philostr.VA3.18, D.S.1.95;ἐπεὶ προσῆλθον ἀγορασμῷ ἢ καὶ ὑποθήκῃ κλήρου κατοικικοῦ BGU650.6
(i A.D.); ἐξ οὗ χρόνου προσῆλθεν ἕκαστος τῇ μισθώσει ib. 1047 iv 6 (ii A.D.); π. τῇ τούτου κληρονομίᾳ enter upon his inheritance, POxy.76.22 (ii A.D.), cf. 907.5 (iii A.D.), etc.; have recourse to,τοῖς ἀνασκευαστικωτέροις Sor.2.50
.7 of things, to be added, Arist.GC 321b27, GA 723a13.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσέρχομαι
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5 στεγανός
A covering so as to keep out water, water-tight,τρίχα X.Cyn.5.10
; ; of other things,κλῶνες.. κεράμων -ώτεροι AP9.71
(Antiphil.); πυκνὸν καὶ ς. Plu.2.692a;προβλημάτων -ώτατον πρὸς ὀϊστούς Id.Ant.45
.II closely covered, sheathed, λευκῆς χιόνος πτέρυγι στεγανός, of Polynices, represented as an eagle, covered by his white Argive shield (cf. λεύκασπις), S.Ant. 114 (anap.); of a building, ἄνωθεν ς. roofed over, Th.3.21, cf. Trag.Adesp.115, Call.Cer. 55, D.H.1.26;οὓς [ναοὺς].. δοκὸς στεγανοὺς παρέχει E.Fr.472.6
(anap.).4 metaph., τὸ ἀκόλαστον αὐτοῦ καὶ οὐ ς. its intemperance and leakiness, Pl.Grg. 493b; and of persons, close, reserved, prov.,Ἀρεοπαγίτου -ώτερος Alciphr.1.13
, cf. Them.Or.21.263a, Or.26.323d, etc.III Adv. - νῶς confinedly, through a covered passage or tube, ἡ πνοὴ ἰοῦσα ς. Th.4.100; πωμάσαι ς. cover tightly, Dsc.2.76.14: [comp] Comp.,- ώτερον πρὸς τὰς τῶν ὑετῶν φορὰς ἀντέχειν Ph.2.513
;ναῦς -ώτατα ἔχει Aristid.Or.34(50).31
.2 metaph.,- ώτερον φρονεῖν AP5.215
(Agath.);- ώτατα κατεῖχεν ἔνδον τὴν αὑτοῦ γνώμην Memn. 6
.—Cf. στεγνός.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στεγανός
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6 τριβή
τρῐβ-ή, ἡ,A rubbing:—mostly metaph.:I rubbing down, wearing away, wasting,τριβᾷ βίου A.Ag. 465
(lyr.);κτεάνων τριβάς Id.Ch. 943
(lyr., sed leg. τριβᾶς); wear and tear of fixtures in a house, BGU1116.26 (i B. C.).II practice, opp. theory, Hp. Praec.1, X.An.5.6.15; study,τ. καὶ ἱστορία τῶν πόλεως πραγμάτων Metrod.Fr.27
, cf. Phld.Rh.1.121 S., Po.5.20, al.; also, mere practice, routine, opp. true art,οὐκ ἔστι τέχνη, ἀλλ' ἄτεχνος τ. Pl.Phdr. 260e
; τριβῇ καὶ ἐμπειρίᾳ, opp. τέχνῃ, ib. 270b, cf. Grg. 463b, Gal.6.143; τριβῇ ζητεῖν, opp. μεθόδῳ, Arist. SE 184b2;τριβὴν ἔχειν τινός Damox. 1.10
, D.S.16.15;τ. ἐν τοῖς πολεμικοῖς ἔχειν Plb.1.32.1
;ἀρετὴν ἔχειν ἐν χρήσει καὶ τριβῇ Plu.Phil.13
;διὰ τῆς ἐν τοῖς ἔργοις σπουδαιοτέρας τριβῆς καὶ συγγυμνασίας Sor.1.3
.III that about which one is busied, the object of care, anxiety, or love,Ορέστην, τὴν ἐμῆς ψυχῆς τριβήν A.Ch. 749
.2 occupation,μειράκιον.. οὐκέτι ἔπεμπες ἐπὶ τὰ διδασκαλεῖα καὶ τὰς προσηκούσας τοῖς νεανίαις τριβάς POxy.471.115
(ii A. D.).IV of Time, spending,οὐ μακροῦ χρόνου τ. S.Ant. 1078
, cf. Fr. 664; ; ἀξίαν τριβὴν ἔχει 'tis time well spent, A.Pr. 639; [βίος] οὐκ ἄχαρις ές τὴν τριβήν a pleasant enough life in the spending, Ar.Av. 156.2 delay, ἐς τριβὰς ἐλᾷ seeks delays, S.OT 1160;πορίζεις τριβάς Ar.Ach. 385
(lyr.); and with the Verb omitted, μὴ τριβὰς ἔτι no more delays, S.Ant. 577;τριβῆς ἕνεκα καὶ ἀνοκωχῆς Th.8.87
;μετὰ τ. πάσης Pl. Ep. 344b
;ὁ πόλεμος τριβὴν λαμβάνει Plb.1.20.9
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7 χαλεπός
A difficult (ὃ ἂν μὴ ῥᾴδιον ᾖ ἀλλὰ διὰ πολλῶν πραγμάτων γίγνηται Pl.Prt. 341d
: opp. ῥᾴδιος, Arist.Rh. 1363a24, in various relations):I in reference to the feelings, hard to bear, painful, grievous (so freq. in Hom.),κεραυνός Il.14.417
;θύελλα 21.335
;ἄνεμοι Od.12.286
;πόνος 23.250
; ἄλγος, πένθος, 2.193, 6.169;γῆρας Il.8.103
;ἄλη Od.10.464
;χαλεπώτερος ἄεθλος Hes.Th. 800
; ἄλλα τῶν κατεχόντων πρηγμάτων - ώτερα Hdt.6.40;χ. πνεῦμα A.Supp. 166
(lyr.); (lyr.); χαλεπώτατα [πράγματα] S.Tr. 1273 (anap.); (lyr.); νόσος, πλάνη, etc., X.Smp.4.37, Pl.Sph. 245e ([comp] Comp.), etc.; ; [θώρακες] δύσφοροι καὶ χ., of ill-fitting cuirasses, X.Mem.3.10.13: τὸ χ. τοῦ πνεύματος the severity of the wind, Id.An.4.5.4; τὰ χ. hardships, opp. τὰ τερπνά, Id.Mem.2.1.23, etc.;τερπνῶν χαλεπῶν τε κρίσις Pi.Fr. 131
, cf. Plot.5.9.14: [comp] Comp., more unpleasant, Jul.Or.6.202c.2 hard to do or deal with, difficult, irksome,- ώτατον ἔργον ἁπάντων Ar.Eq. 516
(anap.); cf. Th.3.59 ([comp] Sup.), etc.; χαλεπὰ τὰ καλά prov. ap.Pl.Hp.Ma. 304e, al., attributed to Solon by Sch. ad loc.;χαλεπὸν ὁ βίος X.Mem.2.9.1
, cf. Pl.Plt. 299e: c. inf. [voice] Act. or [voice] Med., χαλεπή τοι ἐγὼ μένος ἀντιφέρεσθαι, = χαλεπόν ἐστί μοι ἀντιφέρεσθαί σοι, Il.21.482; ; χαλεπὸν δέ τ' ὀρύσσειν [τὸ μῶλυ] Od.10.305;χ. προϊδέσθαι καπρός Hes.Sc. 386
;χ. ἔρις ἀνθρώποις ὁμιλεῖν κρεσσόνων Pi.N.10.72
;χ. προσπολεμεῖν Isoc.4.138
, cf. Th.7.51 ([comp] Comp.); χ. συγγενέσθαι, εὑρεῖν, γενέσθαι, Pl.R. 330c, 412b, 502c;χ. πάσχειν Id.Cri. 49b
([comp] Comp.): also c. inf. [voice] Pass., , cf. Th. 3.94, etc.;χαλεπὸν ληφθῆναι ὁ τόπος Arist.Ph. 212a8
; χαλεπόν [ἐστι] c. inf., 'tis hard, difficult to do, Od.4.651; c. acc. et inf., 'tis difficult for one to do.., Il.16.620, Od.20.313: c. dat. et inf., Il.21.184, Od.11.156.4 of ground, difficult, rugged,χωρία χ. καὶ πετρώδη Th.4.9
;ὁδός Id.5.58
, Pl.R. 328e;χ... καὶ προσάντης.. ὁδός ἐστιν Anaxandr.56
;πρόσοδοι X.An.5.2.3
; πορεία ib.5.6.10; σταθμός ib.4.5.3; χωρίον -ώτατον a place most difficult to take, ib.4.8.2.II of persons, hard to deal with, cruel, harsh, stern (opp. πρᾷος, Pl.R. 493b ([comp] Sup.), Arist.EN 1126a26), βασιλεύς, δαίμων, Od.2.232, 19.201;χαλεποί τε καὶ ἄγριοι 8.575
;- ώτερος
a more bitter enemy,Th.
3.40; - ώτατοι most difficult to deal with, most dangerous or troublesome, ib.42, cf. 7.21;- ώτεροι πάροικοι Id.3.113
;χαλεπόν γε θυγάτηρ κτῆμα Men.18
: c. dat. pers., cruel or harsh towards one, Od.17.388; , etc.; πρὸς τοὺς πολεμίους, τοὺς ἀγνῶτας, Pl.R. 375c, Arist.Pol. 1328a8 (alsoπρὸς τοὺς δρόμους X.Cyn.5.17
);ἐπὶ νύμφαις ἀλλοτρίαις Theoc. 22.145
.b of words,χαλεπῷ ἠνίπαπε μύθῳ Il.2.245
, etc.;ἐρεθιζέμεν αἰεὶ μύθοισιν χ. Od.17.395
; χ. ὀνείδεα, ὁμοκλαί, Il.3.438, Od.17.189;φῆμις 14.239
;μῆνις Il.5.178
.c esp. of judges,ἦν τὸ δίκαιον φυλάσσων χ. Hdt. 1.100
, cf. Pl.Criti. 107d, And.4.36; alsoχ. ἀρχή Th.1.77
; ([comp] Comp.); ([comp] Comp.), D.21.44, 35.50.d savage, fierce,κύνες X.An.5.8.24
, Cyn.10.23; of bees, Arist.HA 624b30 ([comp] Comp.); [θηρία] χ. τὰς φύσεις Pl.Plt. 274b
.2 ill-tempered, testy,χ. ὢν καὶ δύσκολος Ar.V. 942
, cf. Isoc.19.26;ὀργὴν χ. Hdt.3.131
; χαλεπῇ τῇ χειρί with a rough hand, Ar.Lys. 1116.3 of plants, hurtful to the soil, Thphr.HP8.9.3 ([comp] Sup.).B Adv. - πῶς hardly, with difficulty,διαγνῶναι χ. ἦν ἄνδρα ἕκαστον Il.7.424
;χ. δέ σ' ἔολπα τὸ ῥέξειν 20.186
;χ. κε φύγοις κακόν Hes.Op. 684
;χ. ὀργὰς μεταβάλλουσιν E.Med. 121
(anap.);χ. γνῶναι Antipho 3.2.1
;τὰ τοῖς ἄλλοις χ. εὑρημένα ῥᾳδίως μανθάνειν Isoc.1.18
, cf. 44; οὐ or μὴ χ. without much ado, Th.1.2, 7.81, etc.2 hardly, scarcely,δοκέω.. χ. ἂν Ἕλληνας Πέρσῃσι μάχεσθαι Hdt.7.103
;χ. παρὰ τοῖς ἐχθροῖς εὑρεθήσεται Lys.29.2
;χ. ἂν πείσαιμι Pl.Phd. 84d
.3 χ. ἔχει, = χαλεπόν ἐστι, Th.3.53: c. acc. et inf., X.HG 7.4.6.II of persons, angrily, cruelly, harshly,χ. τιμωρεῖσθαι Id.3.46
;ἀποκρίνασθαι Id.5.42
, cf. E.Hipp. 203 (anap.), Ar.Pl.60, Pl.Phdr. 269b; χ. φέρειν τι take it ill, Th.2.16, Pl.R. 330a, etc.; also χ. ἔφερον τῷ πολέμῳ, τοῖς πράγμασιν, X.HG5.1.29, An. 1.3.3;ἐπὶ τῇ πολιορκίᾳ Id.HG7.4.21
, cf. D.H.3.50; alsoχ. φέρειν τινός Th.2.62
; alsoχ. λαμβάνεσθαι τοῦ παιδός Hdt.2.121
.δ; χ. λαμβάνειν περί τινος Th.6.61
; of the laws (cf. supr. 11.1c),χ. προστάττειν Pl.Lg. 925d
.2 freq. in the phrase χ. ἔχειν to be angry, X.An.6.4.16, etc.; τινι with one, Id.HG1.5.16;πρὸς τοὺς λόγους Isoc.3.3
, cf. 51; χ. ἔχειν τισὶν ἐπί τινι with persons for a thing, D.20.135, cf. Plu.Cic.43;χ. διακεῖσθαι πρὸς ἅπαντας Isoc.Ep. 7.5
;χ. πρὸς φιλοσοφίαν διακεῖσθαι Pl.R. 500b
;χ. πρὸς ἡμᾶς διετέθησαν Isoc.8.79
;ἐπί τινι χ. διατεθείς Plu.Per.36
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χαλεπός
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8 ἀγριαίνω
A : [tense] aor.ἠγρίᾱνα D.C.44.47
, Ael.VH2.13:—[voice] Pass., D.H.9.32, Plu.Ant.58: [tense] fut.ἀγριανθήσομαι LXX Da.11.11
: [tense] aor.ἠγριάνθην D.S.24.1
.—In [dialect] Att. the [voice] Pass. was supplied by ἀγριόω (q. v.), which was rare in [voice] Act.; but the compd. [voice] Pass. ἐξαγριαίνομαι occurs in Pl.R. 336d, and the [voice] Act. ἐξαγριόω in Hdt.6.123, E.Ph. 876, Pl.Lg. 935a.1 intr., to be or become wild, to be angered, provoked, Pl.R. 493b, etc.; τινί with one, Id.Smp. 173d;πρός τινα Porph.Abst. 3.12
; of animals, Arist.HA 608b31; of rivers and the like , chafe,πρὸς τὴν πλήμμυραν.. ἀγριαίνων ὁ ποταμός Plu.Caes.38
:—[voice] Pass., D.S. l.c.; of sores, to be angry or inflamed, Aret.SD2.11, cf. Antyll. ap. Orib.10.13.2.II causal, make angry, provoke, D.C.44.47; of love, irritate, Ach.Tat.2.7:—[voice] Pass., to be angered, Plu. l.c., Hierocl. in CA10p.434M.;ὑπὸ τῶν δημαγωγῶν D.H.
l.c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀγριαίνω
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9 ἀμύητος
ἀμύ-ητος, ον,A uninitiated, profane, And.1.12, Lys.6.51;ἀ. καὶ ἀτέλεστος Pl.Phd. 69c
: c. gen., ἀ. Ἀφροδίτης not admitted into mysteries of Aphrodite, Aristaenet.1.14; ὠδίνων, of Artemis, Orph.H.36.4.2 μυήσεις ἀ. no true initiations, Ph.1.156.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀμύητος
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10 ἀπεικάζω
A- άσομαι X.Mem.3.11.1
,- άσω Plu.2.1135a
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor.ἀπεικάσθην E.El. 979
, Pl.Cra. 419d: [tense] fut.- ασθήσομαι Them.Or.2.33a
: [tense] pf.ἀπείκασμαι Pl.Cra. 420d
(on the augment v. εἰκάζω):—form from a model, represent, express, copy, of painters,ἀ τὰ καλὰ τῶν ζῴων Isoc.1.11
;τὸ σὸν χρῶμα καὶ σχῆμα Pl.Cra. 432b
, cf. Criti. 107d, 107e;διὰ χρωμάτων ἀ. X.Mem.3.10.1
;χρώμασι καὶ σχήμασιν Arist.Po. 1447a19
: metaph., ἀ. ἑαυτόν τινι conform oneself to.., Pl.R. 396d:—[voice] Pass., become like, resemble, τινί ib. 563a, Cra. 419c; ἀπεικασθεὶς θεῷ in a god's likeness, E.El. 979.2 express by a comparison,ἔχοιμ' ἂν αὐτὸ μὴ κακῶς ἀπεικάσαι S.Fr.149.2
, cf. Pl.Tht. 169b;οἷος γὰρ Ἀχιλλεὺς ἐγένετο ἀπεικάσειεν ἄν τις Βρασίδαν Id.Smp. 221c
; τὸ θάλλειν τὴν αὔξην μοι δοκεῖ ἀπεικάζειν τὴν τῶν νέων the word θάλλειν seems to express the growth.., Id.Cra. 414a; ἀ. διὰ τοῦ ῥῶ to express by the sound of ῥ, ib. 426e:—[voice] Pass., to be copied or expressed by likeness ; τὰ ἄλλα ἀπείργαστο εἰς ὁμοιότητα ᾧπερ (sc.τούτου ᾧ ἀπεικάζετο Id.Ti. 39e
; ἀ. πρός τι to be copied in reference to.., i. e. from.., ib. 29c.3 liken, compare with, , Pl.Phd. 76e, Grg. 493b, Smp. 221d, al.; οὐ τοιοῦτόν ἐστιν ᾡ σὺ ἀπεικάζεις not such [as that] to which you compare it, Id.Phd. 92b:— [voice] Pass., to be likened or compared, , al.; [τὸ ἀναγκαῖον] ἀπείκασται τῇ πορείᾳ Id.Cra. 420d
; [τὸ ψεῦδος] ἀπείκασται τοῖς καθεύδουσι ib. 421b.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπεικάζω
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11 ἀπληστία
ἀπληστ-ία, ἡ,A insatiate desire, greediness, whether of food or money,ὑπὸ τῆς ἀπληστίας Pherecr.156
;εἰς τοσαύτην ἀ. ἀφίκοντο Lys.12.19
, cf. D.36.44;διὰ τὴν ἀ. Pl.Grg. 493b
;ἀ. τρόπων D.22.67
(interpol.);γαστρός Ph.1.360
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀπληστία
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12 ἐκκαλέω
A call out or forth, summon forth, Il.24.582, etc.;τινὰ δόμων E.Ba. 170
;ἔνδοθεν Lys.3.8
; crave speech of, codd.2 call forth, elicit,χαρὰ δάκρυον ἐκκαλουμένη A.Ag. 270
;ὀργήν Aeschin. 2.3
;ἴσως ἂν ἐκκαλέσαιθ' ὑμᾶς D.4.42
, cf. Pl.Euthd. 288d ;λιμὸν ἐ. Antiph.217.23
; entice, provoke to battle,Plb.
1.19.2, cf. Ascl.Tact.7.1.3 c.inf., call on one to do, S.Tr. 1206 ; ἐ. [ τινὰ]ποτὶ ἔργα Ti.Locr.104b
: [tense] plpf. in med. sense,ἐξεκέκλητο πρὸς τὴν πρᾶξίν τινας Plb.4.57.4
:—[voice] Pass.,- κληθῆναι πρὸς τὰς ὠφελείας Id.3.51.11
; to be provoked, εἴς, ἐπί τι, Phld.Ir.pp.52,95 W.; ἐς ὀργήν, δάκρυα, Philostr. VS2.8.4, 2.10.1.III [voice] Pass., = Lat. evocari, of foreign numina, Plu.2.278f.IV [voice] Med., appeal against, κρίσιν ἐπί τινα ib.178f; refer, προβλήματα ἐπὶ τὴν τῶν ἀλόγων φύσιν ὥσπερ ἀλλοδαπὴν πόλιν ib.493b.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκκαλέω
-
13 ἡμερόω
A tame, make tame,1 prop. of wild beasts, Arist.HA 488a29 ([voice] Pass.), Gp.16.21.2; but simply, to be pacified, Pl. R. 493b ([voice] Pass.); .2 of plants and trees, reclaim, cultivate,ἡ. ἐξ ἀγρίων Hp.
Aër.12, cf. Thphr.CP2.14.1, 5.15.6; also of land, Crates Com.55.3 of countries, clear them of robbers and wild beasts, as Hercules and Theseus did,ναυτιλίαισι πορθμὸν ἁμερώσαις Pi.I.4(3).57
; ; or to cultivate them, Thphr.CP5.15.6,al.4 of men also, civilize, humanize, ; ἁρμονίᾳ τε καὶ ῥυθμῷ ib. 442a; ;τὸ θυμούμενον Eus.Mynd.1
:— [voice] Pass.,ὑπὸ παιδείας Pl.Lg. 935a
.b tame by conquest, subdue,ἡμερώσας δὲ Αἴγυπτον ἐξυβρίσασαν Hdt.7.5
:—[voice] Med., , cf. 4.118:—[voice] Pass., πόθεν σου ὁ ὀφθαλμὸς ἡμέρωται; whence that crest-fallen look? Mim.Oxy.413.153. -
14 ὑποτακτικός
A post-positive, necessarily placed after something with which it is combined, e.g. μοι, opp. ὑποτασσόμενος (capable of being placed after, e. g. ἐμοί), A.D.Pron.35.22, cf. Adv. 126.21; ὑ. συλλαβαί, e.g. γμ, κμ, χμ, Id.Synt.7.9, cf. 58.3; ὑ. φωνῆεν a vowel which must come second in a diphthong, EM203.47, al.; στοιχεῖα (i.e. ι and υ) D.T.631.8; οὐχ ὑ. τῷ ν ¯ τὸ π ¯, π cannot follow ν, D.H.Comp.22. Adv. -κῶς, opp. προτακτικῶς, A.D. Synt.227.15.2 ὑ. ἄρθρον, i.e. ὅς, ἥ, ὅ, D.T.640.6, A.D.Pron. 110.14, Greg.Cor.p.385 S.;τὸ ὅς ὑποτακτικόν Ath.11.493b
;ὑ. σύνταξις τῶν ἄρθρων A.D.Synt.87.2
.3 of Verbs, ὑ. ἔγκλισις subjunctive mood, D.T.638.8, A.D.Synt.246.15, al.; τὰ καλούμενα ὑ. ῥήματα verbs in the subjunctive, ib.265.25, cf. Conj.243.13, 244.18, al.; ἐὰν τοῦτο -κὸν ᾖ if this is subjunctive, Phryn.337; ὑ. σύνδεσμος conjunction requiring the subjunctive, Thom.Mag.p.132 R.4 -τακτικόν, τό, a charm for bringing people into subjection, PMag. Lond.121.940; ὑ. Ἀπόλλωνος ib.124.36.5 ὑποτακτικὰ ζῴδια the feminine ζῴδια, i.e. even numbers beginning with Taurus, Cat.Cod.Astr.1.165, 5(1).187.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑποτακτικός
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