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1 διαγίγνομαι
διαγίγνομαι, [dialect] Ion.and later [dialect] Att. [suff] δια-γίνομαι [pron. full] [γῑ], [tense] fut. - γενήσομαι: [tense] aor. διεγενόμην, alsoAδιεγενήθην Phld.Piet.37
:—go through, pass,τοσάδε ἔτη Pl.Ap. 32e
;τὴν νύκτα X.An.1.10.19
;δ. ἀπραγμόνως τὴν ἡμέραν Nicom.Com.1.42
: abs., go through life, live, Ar.Av.45, Th.5.16; survive, v. l. in Hp.Epid.1.2; ἐὰν ἄρα διαγιγνώμεθα if we live long enough, Aeschin.1.51;ἂν διαγένωμαι Diog.Oen.66
; δ. ἀπὸ τῆς τέχνης to subsist by it, Arist.Pol. 1268a31; γενναίως δ. ἔν τινι behave nobly in.., Plu.2.119d: freq. c. part., διαγενέσθαι ἄρχων continue in the government, X.Cyr.1.1.1; οὐδὲν ἄλλο ποιῶν διαγεγένηται ἢ διασκοπῶν he was never anything but a theorist, Id.Mem.4.8.4;δ. κολακεύων D.23.179
.II intervene, elapse,χρόνου μεταξὺ διαγενομένου Lys.1.15
;χρόνων διαγενομένων Is.11.9
, cf. Plu.Rom.22, etc.; οἴδαμεν.. ἤδη τῇ κρίσει ἐκείνῃ διαγεγονότα ἔτη ὀκτώ Test. ap. D.21.82, cf. Plu.2.162c, Phld.Piet.37, POxy.68.18 (ii A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαγίγνομαι
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2 κυβερνητικός
A good at steering, Pl.R. 488d, 488e;νοῦς καὶ ἀρετὴ κ. Id.Alc.1.135a
: [comp] Comp. - ώτερος Id.R. 551c: [comp] Sup. - ώτατος X.Mem.3.3.9: ἡ -κή (sc. τέχνη) pilot's art, Pl.Grg. 511d, cf. lamb.Myst.3.26; c;τὰ -κά Id.Alc.1.119d
. Adv. -κῶς D.Chr.4.25
.2 metaph.,ἡ τῶν ἀνθρώπων -κή Pl.Clit. 408b
, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κυβερνητικός
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3 μέσος
μέσος, η, ον, also Arc. (v. ἰμέσος, μεσακόθεν); [dialect] Ep. [full] μέσσος (also [dialect] Aeol., Sapph.1.12, IG11(4).1064b32, and Lyr., Pi.P.4.224, and sts. in Trag., E.HF 403 (lyr.), S.OC 1247 (lyr.), Tr. 635 (lyr.), Ant. 1223, 1236, Fr.255.5), [dialect] Boeot., Cret. [full] μέττος, IG7.2420.20 (iii B. C.), GDI 5000 iiA b 2 (v B. C.):—middle, in the middle,I of Space, esp. with Nouns, of the middle point or part,μ. σάκος Il.7.258
;ἱστίον 1.481
; οὐρανός zenith, Od.4.400; μ. ἀπήνης from mid chariot, S.OT 812; ἐν αἰθέρι μ. in mid-air, Id.Ant. 416; μ. μετώπῳ in the middle of the forehead, PRyl.128.30 (i A. D.): in Prose freq. preceding the Art.,κατὰ μέσον τὸν σταθμόν X.An.1.7.14
; ἐν μ. τῇ χώρᾳ ib.2.1.11; ἐκ μ. τῆς νήσου, κατὰ μ. τὴν νῆσον, Pl.Criti. 113d, 119d; ἐπὶ μέσου τοῦ τμάματος at the middle point of the segment, Archim.Aequil.1.6; ἁ ἐπὶ μέσαν τὰν βάσιν ἀγομένα (sc. εὐθεῖα) ib.12: sts. following the Noun,ἐν τῇ ἀγορᾷ μέσῃ D.29.12
: less freq. midmost, central, of three or more objects,μ. ὁδός Thgn.220
, 331; ὁ μ. [δάκτυλος] Pl.R. 523c; τὸ μ. στῖφος the central division of the army, X.An.1.8.13; μέσον, τό, centre,ἡ ἐπὶ τὸ μ. φορά Iamb.Protr.21
.b with a Verb, ἔχεται μ. by the middle, by the waist, prov. from the wrestling-ring, Ar.Eq. 387 (lyr.), cf. Ach. 571 (lyr.), Nu. 1047, Ra. 469;μέσην λαβόντα Id.Ach. 274
, cf. Hdt.9.107, D.53.17;ὁ πέπλος ἐρράγη μ. Philippid.25.5
.c c. gen., midway between,ἑνὸς καὶ πλήθους τὸ ὀλίγον μ. Pl.Plt. 303a
(also μ. ἐπ' ἀμφότερα, ibid.):—S. hasμέσος ἀπὸ [τοῦ κρατῆρος] τοῦ τε πέτρου OC 1595
.2 of Time, Hom. only in phrase μέσον ἦμαρ midday, Il.21.111, Od.7.288, Pi.P.9.113;μέσαι νύκτες Sapph.52
, Hdt.4.181, X. An.7.8.12, etc.;θέρευς ἔτι μέσσου ἐόντος Hes.Op. 502
;χειμῶνος μέσου Ar.Fr.569.1
;μ. ἡμέρα Hdn.8.5.9
; μ. ἡλικία middle age, Pl.Ep. 316c: soμέσοι τὴν ἡλικίαν E.Ep.5
; μέσος ἀκμῆς v.l. in Theoc.25.164.3 metaph., impartial, Th.4.83, PLond.1.113(1).27 (vi A.D.).b inter-mediate, freq. c. gen.,μ. τις γέγονα χρηματιστὴς τοῦ τε πάππου καὶ τοῦ πατρός Pl.R. 330b
;ψιλὸν μὲν τὸ π ¯, δασὺ δὲ τὸ φ ¯, μέσον δὲ ἀμφοῖν τὸ β ¯ D.H.Comp.14
(v. infr. d); ἡ τρίτη καὶ μ. τῶν εἰρημένων δυεῖν ἁρμονιῶν ib.24; ὁ μ. χαρακτήρ ib.21; indeterminate, Luc.Par.28; τὰ μ. things indifferent (neither good nor bad), Stoic.3.135, al.; of words such as τύχη, EM626.38; ζῴδια (neither lucky nor unlucky) Vett.Val.93.9;μ. δίαιτα Diocl.Fr.141
, cf.Sor.1.46.c Gramm., of Verbs, middle, Eust. 1846.30, etc.; μ. διάθεσις, σχήματα, A.D.Synt.226.10, 210.18; μ. ἐνεστώς present middle, ib.278.25.d Gramm., of consonants, Lat. mediae, i. e. β ¯ γ ¯ δ ¯, D.T.631.23: but also of semi-vowels, Pl.Phlb. 18c: of accent, ὀξύτητι καὶ βαρύτητι καὶ τῷ μέσῳ, i. e. the circumflex, Arist. Po. 1456b33.II middling, moderate,1 of size, μέσοι ὀφθαλμοί, ὦτα, γλῶττα, Id.HA 492a8,33, b31; μ. μεγέθει ib. 496a21, PPetr.1p.37 (iii B. C.); μ. alone, of middle height, PGrenf.2.23 (a) ii 3 (ii B. C.), POxy. 73.13 (i A. D.), etc.2 of class or quality,πάντων μέσ' ἄριστα Thgn. 335
; (lyr.);μ. ἐν πόλει Phoc.12
; μ. ἀνήρ a man of middle rank, Hdt.1.107;μ. πολίτης Th.6.54
;τὰ μ. τῶν πολιτῶν Id.3.82
(soτῶν ἀνὰ πόλιν τὰ μ. Pi.P.11.52
); οἱ μ., between οἱ εὔποροι and οἱ ἄποροι, Arist.Pol. 1289b31, 1295b3; οἱ μ. πολῖται ib. 1296a19; τὸ μ. ib. 1295b37; μ. [πολιτεία] ib. 1296a7;ὁ μ. βίος Luc.Luct.9
; mediocre, Pl.Prt. 346d; τῶν ἑταιρῶν αἱ μ. Theopomp. Com.21. Adv. μέσως, ἱκανόν fairly adequate, Phld.Rh.2.4S.III μέσον, τό, midst, intervening space, mostly with Preps.,a ἐν μέσσῳ, = ἐν μεταιχμίῳ, Il.3.69,90;ἐν τῷ μ.
in the midst,Ev.Matt.
14.6; ἡ 'ν μέσῳ [μοῖρα] σῴζει πόλεις the middle class, E.Supp. 244: withoutἐν, ἔμβαλε μέσσῳ Il.4.444
;ἔνθορε μέσσῳ 21.233
;μέσσῳ ἀμφοτέρων 3.416
, 7.277;τῶνδέ τ' ἐν μ. πεσεῖν E.Ph. 583
;ἐν μ. λόγους ἔχειν Id.Hel. 630
;μῆκος ἐν μ. χρόνου A.Supp. 735
;χρόνος οὑν μ. E.Ph. 589
(troch.); τὰ ἐν μ. what went between, S.OC 583; οἱ ἐν μ. λόγοι the intervening words, Id.El. 1364, E.Med. 819;κλίνης ἐν μ. Id.Hec. 1150
; ἐν μ. ἡμῶν καὶ βασιλέως between us and him, X.An.2.2.3;σοφίας καὶ ἀμαθίας ἐν μ. Pl.Smp. 203e
; ἐν μ. νυκτῶν at midnight, X.Cyr.5.3.52; ἆθλα κείμεν' ἐν μέσῳ offered for competition (cf. infr. b), D.4.5, cf. Thgn.994, X.An.3.1.21; ἡ τιμὴ ἐν τῷ μέσῳ ἔστω deposited with the court, Herod.2.90: without ἐν, καὶ μέσῳ πάντες καὶ χωρὶς ἕκαστος both collectively and severally, IG12(5).872.27,31,38, al. ([place name] Tenos): in pl.,κεῖτο δ' ἄρ' ἐν μέσσοισι Il.18.507
;ἐν μέσοισ' Xenoph.1.7
; ἐν μέσῳ εἶναι τοῦ συμμεῖξαι to stand in the way of.., X.Cyr.5.2.26; ἡ γὰρ θάλαττα ἐν τῷ μ. is an obstacle, Id.Ath.2.2;οὐδεὶς ἐν μέσσῳ γείτων πέλεν Theoc.21.17
;οὐδὲν ἂν ἦν ἐν μ. πολεμεῖν ἡμᾶς D.23.183
; cf. ἰμέσος.b ἐς μέσον, ἐς μ. ἀμφοτέρων, freq. in Hom. for ἐς μεταίχμιον, Il.4.79, 6.120; ἀνδρὶ δὲ νικηθέντι γυναῖκ' ἐς μέσσον ἔθηκε deposited her as a prize (cf. supr. a), 23.704;ἐς μ. δεικνύναι τινί τι Pi.Fr.42.3
; ἐς μ. ἵεσθαι, ἐλθεῖν, παρελθεῖν, S.Tr. 514 (lyr.), Theoc.22.183, Plu. Agis9;ἐς μέσον ἀμφοτέροισι.. δικάσσατε Il.23.574
; ἐς τὸ μ. φέρειν bring forward publicly, Hdt.4.97, D.18.139;ἐς τὸ μ. λέγεσθαι Hdt. 6.129
; ἐς μ. Πέρσῃσι καταθεῖναι τὰ πρήγματα to give up the power in common to all, Id.3.80; ἐς μ. τὴν ἀρχὴν τιθεὶς ἰσονομίην ὑμῖν προαγορεύω ib. 142.c ἐκ τοῦ μέσου away,ἐκ μ. ἀνελεῖν D.10.36
, 18.294; [χειρόγραφον] ἦρκεν ἐκ τοῦ μ. Ep.Col.2.14
, cf. Arr.Epict.3.3.15; also ἐκ μ. a half,ἔτη ὀκτὼ καὶ ἔνατον ἐκ μ. Th.4.133
; also ἐκ μ. κατῆστο remained in the middle, i. e. neutral (cf.ἐκ 1.6
fin.), Hdt.3.83, cf. 4.118, 8.22,73.d διὰ μέσου between,τὸ διὰ μ. ἔθνος Id.1.104
;διὰ μ. ποιεῖσθαι X.Cyr.6.3.3
; διὰ μ. γενέσθαι intervene, of an event, Th.4.20: c. gen.,διὰ μέσου τῆς πόλεως ῥεῖ ποταμός X. An.1.2.23
; διὰ μ. ῥεῖ τούτων ποταμός ib.1.4.4, etc.;τὸ τούτων διὰ μ. Pl.Lg. 805e
; also οἱ διὰ μέσου the middle party, the moderates, Th. 8.75, X.HG5.4.25; τὸ διὰ μ. the middle class, Arist.Pol. 1296a8; of Time,ὁ διὰ μ. χρόνος Hdt.9.112
; ἡ διὰ μ. ξύμβασις an interim agreement, Th.5.26; διὰ μέσου, as a figure of speech, use of parenthesis, Hdn.Fig.p.95S.e ἀν (ὀν) τὸ μ. in the midst, Alc.18.3, Xenoph.1.11, Thgn.839; ἀνὰ μέσον midway between, Arist.HA 496a22, Antiph. 13, Theoc.22.21, etc.;ἀνὰ μ. τοῦ ναοῦ καὶ τοῦ βωμοῦ GDI2010
(Delph.), cf. PTeb.13.9 (ii B. C.), al.;θρὶξ ἀνὰ μέσσον Theoc.14.9
; ; also ἀνὰ μέσον φέρε, = μετρίως, Men.531.18.f κατὰ μέσσον, = ἐν μέσῳ, Il.5.8, 16.285, etc.: c. gen., κὰδ δὲ μέσον τάφρου καὶ τείχεος ἷζον between, 9.87.2 μέσον, τό, difference, τὸ μ. πρὸς τὰς μεγίστας καὶ ἐλαχίστας the average between.., Th.1.10; πολλὸν τὸ μ., πολὺ τὸ μ., the difference is great, Hdt.1.126, E.Alc. 914 (anap.); τὸ μ. οὐδὲν τῆς ἔχθρης ἐστί there is no middle course for our enmity, Hdt.7.11.3 middle state, mean,τὸ μ. καὶ τὸ εὖ Arist.EN 1109b26
; ποιήματα μέσα, opp. ὀγκώδη, in the (correct) mean, Phld.Po.5.5. Adv. -ως, ἀναστρέφεσθαι Id.Rh.1.155S.
4 in Logic, τὸ μ. the middle term of a syllogism, opp. τὰ ἄκρα, Arist.APr. 66a30; also ὁ μ. (sc. ὅρος) ib. 25b33.5 Math., middle terms in a proportion, Euc.6.16; μέση, or μέση (μέσος) ἀνάλογον a mean proportional (straight line or number), ib.13, 17, 8.11, 12, al.;μέσης εὕρεσις Arist.de An. 413a19
, Metaph. 996b21; μέση medial, a specific kind of irrational (straight line), Euc.10.21, al.; μέσον ὀρθογώνιον ([etym.] χωρίον) medial rectangle (area), ib.24, al.6 Astron., ὁ διὰ μέσων τῶν ζῳδίων κύκλος the ecliptic, Hipparch.1.9.3,4, Gem.2.21, Ptol.Alm.2.7: without κύκλος, Eudox. ap. Arist.Metaph. 1073b20, Hipparch.1.9.12; simply,ὁ διὰ μέσων D.L.7.146
; but, ὁ μέσος [κύκλος] the equator of a rotating sphere, Arist.Metaph. 1073b30.7 μέσα, τά, = μέζεα, Blaes.p.191 K.b = κοιλία 1.3, Herod.Med. ap. Orib.5.27.3, Gal.14.732: sg., Heph.Astr.1.1 (v.l. τὰ μέσα Cat.Cod.Astr.8(2).45).8 Μέσον, τό, one of the law-courts at Athens, Phot., Sch.Ar.V. 120.9 οὐ τοῖς μέσοις τῆς βίας χρωμένη no ordinary force, Hierocl.p.15 A.IV μέση, ἡ, as Subst., v. μέση.V Adv. μέσον, [dialect] Ep. μέσσον, in the middle, Il.12.167, Od.14.300: c. gen., between,οὐρανοῦ μ. χθονός <τε> E.Or. 983
(lyr.), cf. Arr.Epict.2.22.10; in the midst of,μ. τῆς θαλάσσης LXX Ex.14.27
;μ. γενεᾶς σκολιᾶς Ep.Phil.2.15
: also in pl., (lyr.), cf. Nic.Fr.74.26.2 regul. Adv.μέσως, πόλεώς τ' οὐ μ. εὐδαίμονος E.Andr. 873
, cf. Hec. 1113, Isoc.9.23; καὶ μ. even in a moderate degree, even a little, Th.2.60; μ. ἔχειν πρός or περί τι to be in the mean.., Arist.EN 1105b28, 1119a11;θερμότερον ἢ κραυρότερον ἢ μ. ἔχον Eub.7.1
, cf. Sosip. 1.53; μ. βεβιωκέναι in a middle way, i. e. neither well nor ill, Pl.Phd. 113d;μ. μεθύων Men.226
; μ. διατιθέναι in an intermediate way, D.H. Comp.14.b Gramm., in the middle voice, A.D. Synt.276.21.VI irreg. [comp] Comp.μεσαίτερος Pl.Prm. 165b
: [comp] Sup.μεσαίτατος Hdt.4.17
, Arist.Mu. 392b33, Gem.9.3, etc.; poet.μεσσότατος A.R.4.649
, Man. 6.373. (Cf. Skt. mádhyas 'middle', Lat. medius, etc.) -
4 συναγωνιστής
A one who shares with another in a contest, fellow-combatant, Pl.Alc.1.119d, Isoc.4.142, etc.; τινος for a thing, Aeschin.2.183, 3.89, D.18.41; accomplice, confederate, Hyp.Ath.3;πρός τι Plb.10.34.2
.2 οἱ ς. those who take part in contending for the prize, Michel 1016 (Teos, ii B.C.); τραγικοὶ ς. OGI51.56 (Ptolemais, iii B.C.); of a company of Dionysiac artists, CIG 3082 ([place name] Teos).3 generally, fellow-worker, POxy.1676.36 (iii A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συναγωνιστής
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5 χαλιναγωγία
χᾰλῑνᾰγωγ-ία, ἡ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χαλιναγωγία
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6 ἀναβολή
I of things:1 that which is thrown up, mound of earth, bank, X.An.5.2.5, D.S.17.95; ἀ. χωμάτων casting up of dykes, Arch.Pap.6.132 ([place name] Denderah);διωρύγων PAmh.2.91.11
(pl.).2 that which is thrown back over the shoulder, mantle, Pl.Prt. 342c<*> PPetr.3p.48 (iii B. C.), LXX Ne.5.13, al.; of the toga, Nic.Dam. p.119D.: also, fashion of wearing a cloak, Luc.Somn.6.II of actions,1 striking up, prelude on the lyre preliminary to singing, ὁπόταν προοιμίων ἀμβολὰς τεύχῃς ἐλελιζομένη, addressed to the lyre, Pi.P.1.4; esp. of dithyramb, Eup.5D.: hence, rambling dithyrambic ode, Ar.Av. 1385, cf. Pax 830, Arist.Rh. 1409b25; cf.ἀναβάλλω B.
I.2 putting off, delaying, ;ὅ τι μέλλετε.. μὴ ἐς ἀ. πράσσετε Th.7.15
; οὐκ ἐς ἀμβολάς without delay, E.Heracl. 270;ἐς μηδεμίαν ἀ. PAmh. 2.34i
.5; ἐν ταῖς ἀ. τῶν κακῶν ἔνεστ ἄκη E.HF93; ἐπὶ ἀναβολῇ πρᾶσιν, ὠνὴν ποιεῖσθαι sell, buy on credit, Pl.Lg. 915e;ἀναβολήν τινος ποιεῖσθαι Th.2.42
; ;εἰς τὸ γῆρας ἀναβολὰς ποιεῖν Men. 235.8
;δακρύοις.. ἐμποιεῖν ἀ. τῷ πάθει Id.599
; ἀναβολὰν λαβόντες ἔτητρία IG9(2).205.22
(Thess.).3ἀ. δίκης ἐπὶ τὸν βασιλέα
reference, appeal,Str.
13.1.55.4 lifting, hence, removal, of tumours, Antyll. ap. Orib.45.2.6.III intr., going up, ascent, way up,ἀ. τῶν Ἄλπεων Plb.3.39.9
, etc.;τὴν ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι 50.3
.2 bubbling up,πομφολύγων Arist.Pr. 936b1
, Thphr.Ign.16; of the Nile, sources, ([place name] Philae).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀναβολή
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7 ἀνονείδιστος
ἀνονείδιστος, ον,A irreproachable, Nic.Dam.p.119D.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀνονείδιστος
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8 ἄφετος
A let loose, ranging at large, esp. of sacred flocks that were free from work,ἄ. ἀλᾶσθαι γῆς ἐπ' ἐσχάτοις ὅροις A.Pr. 666
;ἀφέτων ὄντων ταύρων ἐν τῷ.. ἱερῷ Pl. Criti. 119d
;νέμονται ὥσπερ ἄφετοι Id.Prt. 320a
, cf. R. 498c, Isoc.5.127, Call.Del.36.II of persons, dedicated, free from worldly business, E. Ion 822, Plu.2.768b; [γένη] ἀπόλυτα καὶ ἄ. Iamb.Myst.1.8
;ἄ. παντὸς τοῦ δεινοῦ Max.Tyr.3.9
.2 of things,ἄ. ἡμέραι
holidays,Poll.
1.36; νομὴ ἄ. free range, of horses, Plu.Lys.20;ὁρμαί Ph.2.380
, cf. Plu.2.12a;δρόμοι Id.Cleom.34
;ἐξουσία τοῦ λέγειν Phld.Herc.862.10
;κακουργίαι Id.Piet.21
;τὸ ἄ. τῆς κόμης Luc.Dom.7
;τοῦ λόγου Hermog.Id.1.6
. Adv.-τως, ὁρμᾶν
freely,Ph.
1.135, cf. Dam.Pr. 307;ἀπολαύει Phld.D.3
Fr.89.3 of style, rambling, prolix, Luc.Tox. 56. -
9 ἐναλλάξ
ἐναλλ-άξ, Adv.2 Math., alternando, Arist.EN 1131b6, APo. 74a18, 99a8; permutando, Euc.5Def.12.3 alternately, Pi.N.10.55, Pl.Criti. 113d, 119d; [ γέρανοι] καθεύδουσιν ἐπὶ ἑνὸς ποδὸς ἐ. Arist.HA 614b25; ἐ. ἐναντίως alternately contrariwise, Id.IA 712a13; of the teeth of carnivorous animals,ἐ. ἐμπίπτουσιν Id.PA 661b21
; πρήσσειν ἐ. to have alternations of fortune, Hdt.3.40: c.dat., ἤν τε μὴ ἐ. αἱ εὐτυχίαι τοι τῇσι πάθῃσι προσπίπτωσι alternately with misfortunes, ibid.; ἐ. ἀλλήλοις Aen. Tact.26.1: c.gen., D.S.5.7.4 in inverted order, upside down, Lib.Descr.13.8.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐναλλάξ
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10 ἐνιαυτός
A anniversary,μηδὲ τᾷ ὑστεραίᾳ μηδ' ἐν ταῖς δεκάταις μηδ' ἐν τοῖς ἐνιαυτοῖς Michel995
C49 (pl., Delph.): hence πρὸ τῶ ἐ. before the lapse of a year, Leg.Gort.9.29; ἐνιαυτῷ on the expiry of a year, ib.1.35; and so, any long period of time, cycle, period, ἔτος ἦλθε περιπλομένων ἐνιαυτῶν as times rolled on the year came, Od.1.16;ἐπιπλομένων ἐ. Hes.Th. 493
, Sc.87; ; ; ὁ μέγας ἐ., of a Pythagorean cycle, Eudem. ap. Theo Sm. p.198H.; also of the Metonic Cycle of nineteen years, D.S.12.36; of a period of 600 years, J.AJ1.3.9:—ἀΐδιος ἐ. Apollod.3.4.2
.2 = ἔτος, a year,εἴνατός ἐστι περιτροπέων ἐ. Il.2.295
;δεκάτους περιτελλομένους ἐ. 8.404
;Διὸς ἐνιαυτοί 2.134
; μῆνές τε καὶ ἐνιαυτῶν περίοδοι Pl.Ti. 47a;ἐ. ἡμερῶν LXX Le.25.29
; during a year,Od.
1.288; αἱ σπονδαὶ ἐνιαυτὸν ἔσονται Indut. ap. Th.4.118;ἐπεί κε ὠνίαυτος ἐξέλθῃ IG12(2).1.12
(Mytil., iv B. C.);τὸν πρῶτον ἐ. Lys.32.8
; ὁπηνίκα.. τοὐνιαυτοῦ at what time in the year, Ar.Fr.569.7; δὶς τοῦ ἐ. twice a year, Pl.Criti. 118e;τοῦ ἐ.
every year,X.
Vect.4.23;ἑκάστου ἐ. Id.Ath.3.4
; butἕκαστον τὸν ἐ. IG2.1055.4
: with Preps.,δι' ἐνιαυτοῦ Antipho Fr.28
; δι' ἐ. πέμπτου every five years, Pl.Criti. 119d; θητεύσαμεν εἰς ἐ. for a year, Il.21.444;τελεσφόρον εἰς ἐ. 19.32
; κατ' ἐνιαυτὸν ἄρξαι for a year, Th.1.93; or, every year, Isoc.3.17, Diph.38.5;καθ' ἕκαστον ἐ. Id.89
; ἐπ' ἐ. for a year, Pl.Lg. 945b, etc.; μετὰ τὸν ἐ. at the end of the year, Th.1.138; παρ' ἐνιαυτὸν ἄρχειν in alternate years, D.S.4.65; πρὸ ἐνιαυτοῦ a year before, Plu.2.147e; ἐς τὸν σᾶτες ἐ. for the current year, IG14.256 ([place name] Phintias); ἐν τῷ καθ' ἕτος ἐ. in the current year, CIG 3641b5 ([place name] Lampsacus).3 Ἐνιαυτός, personified, Ael.Fr.19, Orph.Fr.127.3 (s. v.l.), Procl.in Ti.3.41 D.II name for a Cornucopiae, Callix.2, cf. Ath.11.783c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐνιαυτός
-
11 ἱστορία
A inquiry,ἱστορίῃσι εἰδέναι τι παρά τινος Hdt.2.118
, cf. 119;ἡ περὶ φύσεως ἱ. Pl.Phd. 96a
;αἱ περὶ τῶν ζῴων ἱ. Arist.Resp. 477a7
,al.;ἡ ἱ. ἡ περὶ τὰ ζῷα Id.PA 674b16
; ἡ ζωικὴ ἱ. ib. 668b30; περὶ φυτῶν ἱ., title of work by Theophrastus; systematic or scientific observation, Epicur.Ep.1p.29U.: abs., of science generally,ὄλβιος ὅστις τῆς ἱ. ἔσχε μάθησιν E.Fr. 910
(anap.); of geometry, Pythag. ap. lamb.VP18.89: in empirical medicine, body of recorded cases, Gal.1.144; mythology,Ἡσίοδον πάσης ἤρανον ἱστορίης Hermesian.7.22
.2 knowledge so obtained, information, Hdt.1 Praef., Hp.VM20;ὄψις ἐμὴ καὶ γνώμη καὶ ἱ. Hdt.2.99
; πρὸς ἱστορίαν τῶν κοινῶν for the knowledge of.., D.18.144;ἡ τῆς ψυχῆς ἱ. Arist.de An. 402a4
.II written account of one's inquiries, narrative, history, prob. in this sense in Hdt.7.96;αἱ τῶν περὶ τὰς πράξεις γραφόντων ἱ. Arist.Rh. 1360a37
, Po. 1451b3, Plb.1.57.5, al.; (iii B.C.);αἱ Μαιανδρίου ἱ. Inscr.Prien.37.105
; κοινὴ ἱ. general history, D.H.1.2; ἱ. Ἑλληνική, Ῥωμαϊκή, Plu.2.119d; restricted by some to contemporary history, Lat. rerum cognitio praesentium, Verr.Flacc. ap. Gell.5.18: generally, story, account, Call.Aet.3.1.7.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἱστορία
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