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1 Αλάστορας
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2 Ἀλάστορας
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3 αλάστορας
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4 ἀλάστορας
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5 μά
μά (A) [pron. full] [ᾰ], Particle used in asseverations and oaths, c. acc. of the deity or thing appealed to; in itself neither affirmative nor negative, but made so by prefixing ναί or οὐ, or, in [dialect] Att., by the context: thus,I ναὶ μὰ .., in affirmation, ναὶ μὰ τόδε σκῆπτρον yea by this staff, Il.1.234, cf. h.Merc. 460;ναὶ μὰ γὰρ ὅρκον Pi.N.11.24
; ναὶ μὰ Δία, ναὶ μὰ τὸν Δία, etc., Ar.Ach.88, Pl.R. 407b, etc.; alsoμὰ ναί Inscr.Cypr.109
H.II οὐ μὰ .., in negation, οὐ μὰ γὰρ Ἀπόλλωνα, οὐ μἀ Ζῆνα, nay, by.., Il.1.86, 23.43;οὐ μὰ τὴν δέσποιναν Ἄρτεμιν S. El. 626
;οὔ τοι μὰ τοὺς δώδεκα θεούς Ar.Eq. 235
; οὐ μὰ τὸν Δία, οὔκουν οὕτω γε .. Pl.Tht. 142e.1 chiefly in negation when the negative follows,μὰ Δί' οὐκ εἶδον ἐμαυτοῦ ἀμείνω ὑλοτόμον IG12.1084
; μὰ τὴν πατρῴαν ἑστίαν, ἀλλ' οὐχ ὕβρει λέγω τάδ' S.El. 881;μὰ τοὺς παρ' Ἅιδῃ νερτέρους ἀλάστορας, οὔτοι ποτ' ἔσται τοῦτο E.Med. 1059
;μὰ τὸν Ἀπόλλω, οὔκ Ar.Th. 269
, cf. A.Ag. 1432, E.Cyc. 262, Pl.Prt. 312e;μὰ τὴν γῆν, μὴ σύγε δῷς Anaxil.9
;μὰ δαίμονας, οὐκ ἀπὸ ῥυσμοῦ εἰκάζω Call.Epigr.44
; μὰ τὸν Δία δὲ οὐδὲ νομίζω .. IG22.1099.30 (ii A.D.);μὰ σέ, Καῖσαρ, οὐδείς σε νικᾷ D.C.61.20
: with preceding neg.,οὐδ' ὄναρ, μὰ τὰς Μοίρας Herod. 1
. II: in answers, when the negation is expressed in the question, οὐκ αὖ μ' ἐάσεις; Answ.μὰ Δί', ἐπεὶ κἀγὼ πόνηρός εἰμι Ar.Eq. 336
, cf. 338 (where οὐκ ἐάσω is to be supplied after μὰ Δία from the question, cf. Ra. 951, Pl. 400): when ἀλλά follows, δύο δραχμὰς μισθὸν τελεῖς; Answ.μὰ Δί', ἀλλ' ἔλαττον Id.Ra. 174
(where οὐ τελῶ is understood, cf. ib. 753, 779, 1053, X.Mem.3.13.3): inμὰ γῆν, μὰ κρήνας, μὰ ποταμούς, μὰ νάματα Antiph.296
= Timocl.38, the context is missing.b in reply to an imper., ἀπόδος αὐτό; Answ.μὰ τὸν Ἀπόλλω Ar.Th. 748
.2 in later Gr. in affirmation,δακρύω μὰ σέ, δαῖμον Annales du Service 27.32
([place name] Egypt);μὰ τὴν Ἄρτεμιν Ἀκοντίῳ γαμοῦμαι Aristaenet. 1.10
, cf. Ach.Tat.8.5.IV in colloquial discourse, esp. [dialect] Att. (cf. Greg.Cor.p.150 S., Ph.2.271), the name of the deity sworn by was often suppressed, to avoid a downright oath, (lyr.), Pl.Grg. 466e;μὰ τήν Men.369
;ναὶ μὰ τόν Call.Fr. 66d
, Ael. NA3.19; ναὶ μὰ τάς (sc. Χάριτας) Suid. s.v. ναὶ μὰ τό (codd. dett.);οὐ μὰ τὸν—οὐκ ὀμόσω AP12.201
(Strat.), cf. 7.112 (D.L.).V μά is sts. omitted after ναί (q. v.); also afterοὐ, οὐ τὸν πάντων θεῶν θεὸν πρόμον Ἅλιον S.OT 660
(lyr.); οὐ τὸν Ὄλυμπον ib. 1088 (lyr.);οὐ τόνδ' Ὄλυμπον Id.Ant. 758
, cf. El. 1063 (lyr.).-------------------------------------------μά (B), Thess. for δέ, IG9(2).258.11 (Cierium, ii B.C.), 461 A9 (Crannon, ii B.C.); also found at beginning of sentence in POxy.1216.10 (ii/iii A.D.).------------------------------------------- -
6 ἀλάστωρ
A avenging spirit or deity, with or without δαίμων, freq. Trag., A.Pers. 354, Ag. 1501, 1508, cf. Men.8 D.;ἀ. οὑμός S.OC 788
;ἐξ ἀλαστόρων νοσεῖν Id.Tr. 1235
;ἀλάστορας ἔχειν Hp.Morb.Sacr. 1
; ἀ. Πελοπιδῶν, prov. of utter ruin, Xenarch.1.3; generally, βουκόλων ἀ. herdsmen's scourge. of Nemean lion, S.Tr. 1092: fem., of the Sphinx, Nicoch. 18;Ζεὺς Ἀ. Orph.H.73
.II [voice] Pass., he who does deeds which merit vengeance, wretch, A.Eu. 236, S.Aj. 374; μιαροὶ..καὶκόλακες καὶ ἀ. D.18.296
;βάρβαρόν τε.. καὶ ἀ. τὸνΦίλιππον ἀποκαλῶν Id.19.305
;ἄνθρωπ' ἀλάστωρ Bato 2.5
, cf. Men.7D., Pk. 408;Διονύσιος ἁπάσης Σικελίας ἀ. Clearch.10
. (Connected with ἀλάομαι by Chrysipp.Stoic.2.47.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀλάστωρ
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