מיכל

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מִיכַלpr. n. f. (b. h.) Michal, daughter of Saul and wife of David. Tosef.Sot.XI, 15; Snh.19b. Ib. 21a. Midr. Sam. ch. 25; a. e.Erub.96a מ׳ בת כושי daughter of Saul (?), v. comment.

מֵיכַל, מַיכְלָאI m. (אֲכַל I) 1) food. Targ. Lev. 11:34. Targ. Jud. 14:14; a. e.Pes.114a מֵיכְלָךְ, v. פְּחַת. Succ.29a; 48a מאני מ׳ eating vessels, dishes, opp. to drinking vessels. 2) (infin. of אֲכַל) eating. Gen. R. s. 19 במֵיכְלַיה when eating thereof; a. fr.

אֲכַל, אָכַלI ch. 1) same.Inf. מֵיכַל, מֵיכוּל. Targ. Gen. 2:16; a. fr.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a כד אתון יֵיכלון when they came and were about eating; ib. (more corr.) אתון מיכל; a. fr. 2) with קרצי prop. to eat ( the bread of) destruction, eat the informers bread, hence to inform against. Dan. 3:8; 6:25.Targ. Ps. 15:3; a. fr.Gitt.56a איכול בהו קו׳; Lam. R. to IV, 2 איכול קרצהון I will inform against them. Af. אֹוכַל, אַיְיכַל to give to eat, to support. Y.Ter.X, 47b bot. אוכלה ליה he gave it to him to eat. Gen. R. s. 48, end (read:) אוכלית אשקית לוי hast thou given (thy guest) to eat? to drink? do escort him, i. e. perform thy duties fully. Y.Kidd.I, 61b הוה מייכל לאבויוכ׳ fed his father on ; a. fr. Ithpe. אִתְאֲכַל, אִתְאֲכִיל, אִתְאָכִיל to be eaten, consumed. Targ. Ps. 68:23; a. fr. Tanḥ. Emor, 6 ומה דהבא מִתְאֲכִילוכ׳; Lev. R. s. 27 ומה זהוכ׳ what is this? do they eat gold ? Kidd.59a קא מתאכלי were eaten up (spent). אכלי Af. of כלי to cry, v. כלי.

אֲכַל, אָכַלI ch. 1) same.Inf. מֵיכַל, מֵיכוּל. Targ. Gen. 2:16; a. fr.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a כד אתון יֵיכלון when they came and were about eating; ib. (more corr.) אתון מיכל; a. fr. 2) with קרצי prop. to eat ( the bread of) destruction, eat the informers bread, hence to inform against. Dan. 3:8; 6:25.Targ. Ps. 15:3; a. fr.Gitt.56a איכול בהו קו׳; Lam. R. to IV, 2 איכול קרצהון I will inform against them. Af. אֹוכַל, אַיְיכַל to give to eat, to support. Y.Ter.X, 47b bot. אוכלה ליה he gave it to him to eat. Gen. R. s. 48, end (read:) אוכלית אשקית לוי hast thou given (thy guest) to eat? to drink? do escort him, i. e. perform thy duties fully. Y.Kidd.I, 61b הוה מייכל לאבויוכ׳ fed his father on ; a. fr. Ithpe. אִתְאֲכַל, אִתְאֲכִיל, אִתְאָכִיל to be eaten, consumed. Targ. Ps. 68:23; a. fr. Tanḥ. Emor, 6 ומה דהבא מִתְאֲכִילוכ׳; Lev. R. s. 27 ומה זהוכ׳ what is this? do they eat gold ? Kidd.59a קא מתאכלי were eaten up (spent). אכלי Af. of כלי to cry, v. כלי.

אֲכַל, אָכַלI ch. 1) same.Inf. מֵיכַל, מֵיכוּל. Targ. Gen. 2:16; a. fr.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a כד אתון יֵיכלון when they came and were about eating; ib. (more corr.) אתון מיכל; a. fr. 2) with קרצי prop. to eat ( the bread of) destruction, eat the informers bread, hence to inform against. Dan. 3:8; 6:25.Targ. Ps. 15:3; a. fr.Gitt.56a איכול בהו קו׳; Lam. R. to IV, 2 איכול קרצהון I will inform against them. Af. אֹוכַל, אַיְיכַל to give to eat, to support. Y.Ter.X, 47b bot. אוכלה ליה he gave it to him to eat. Gen. R. s. 48, end (read:) אוכלית אשקית לוי hast thou given (thy guest) to eat? to drink? do escort him, i. e. perform thy duties fully. Y.Kidd.I, 61b הוה מייכל לאבויוכ׳ fed his father on ; a. fr. Ithpe. אִתְאֲכַל, אִתְאֲכִיל, אִתְאָכִיל to be eaten, consumed. Targ. Ps. 68:23; a. fr. Tanḥ. Emor, 6 ומה דהבא מִתְאֲכִילוכ׳; Lev. R. s. 27 ומה זהוכ׳ what is this? do they eat gold ? Kidd.59a קא מתאכלי were eaten up (spent). אכלי Af. of כלי to cry, v. כלי.

אֲכַל, אָכַלI ch. 1) same.Inf. מֵיכַל, מֵיכוּל. Targ. Gen. 2:16; a. fr.Y.Ter.VIII, 46a כד אתון יֵיכלון when they came and were about eating; ib. (more corr.) אתון מיכל; a. fr. 2) with קרצי prop. to eat ( the bread of) destruction, eat the informers bread, hence to inform against. Dan. 3:8; 6:25.Targ. Ps. 15:3; a. fr.Gitt.56a איכול בהו קו׳; Lam. R. to IV, 2 איכול קרצהון I will inform against them. Af. אֹוכַל, אַיְיכַל to give to eat, to support. Y.Ter.X, 47b bot. אוכלה ליה he gave it to him to eat. Gen. R. s. 48, end (read:) אוכלית אשקית לוי hast thou given (thy guest) to eat? to drink? do escort him, i. e. perform thy duties fully. Y.Kidd.I, 61b הוה מייכל לאבויוכ׳ fed his father on ; a. fr. Ithpe. אִתְאֲכַל, אִתְאֲכִיל, אִתְאָכִיל to be eaten, consumed. Targ. Ps. 68:23; a. fr. Tanḥ. Emor, 6 ומה דהבא מִתְאֲכִילוכ׳; Lev. R. s. 27 ומה זהוכ׳ what is this? do they eat gold ? Kidd.59a קא מתאכלי were eaten up (spent). אכלי Af. of כלי to cry, v. כלי.

גָּדַלI, גָּדֵל (b. h.; v. גדל II) to be high, to grow, be large, tall. Ex. R. s. 1 שהיה גָדֵל שלאוכ׳ he was extraordinarily tall for his age. Ib. וכי אין הכל גְּדֵילִים do not all children grow?Y.Maasr.I, 49a, v. טְפוּס; a. fr. Fem. גְּדֵילָה, pl. גְּדֵילוֹת. Succ.34a; a. fr. Pi. גִּדֵּל, גִּידֵּל 1) to raise (of live stock and of plants); to rear, train. Kil. VIII, 1 מּותרים לגַדֵּל you are permitted to raise. Snh.19b מיכל גִּידְּלָה Michal reared (Mirabs children). Ib.; Meg.13a המְגַדֵּל יתוםוכ׳ he who educates an orphan in his house. Gen. R. s. 98 הינ … מְגַדְּלִים שער they let their hair grow (in mourning). Erub.100b מְגַדָּלֶת שער she lets her hair grow (does not cut it); a. fr. 2) to raise to dignity, make famous; to praise. Hor.9a (ref. to Lev. 21:10) whence do we know אם אין לו שחייבין לגַדְּלוֹ when he (the Highpriest) is poor, that they (the brethren) are bound to raise him (make him independent)? Ib. גַּדְּלֵהוּ משל אחיו raise him by a collection from his brethren (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.). Esth. R. to III, 1 למה גִדְּלוֹ for what purpose did (the Lord) raise him? Yalk. Esth. 1053 עד היכן גִּידְּלוֹוכ׳ how high did he raise him? Fifty cubits (to the gallows); a. fr.Y.Meg.III, end, 74c (ref. to הגדול, Neh. 8:6) במה גִידְּלֹו wherewith did he magnify the Lord (describe His greatness)?; Yoma 69b ג׳ בשםוכ׳ he praised the Lord by pronouncing the tetragrammaton; Y.Ber.VII, 11c גודלו (corr. acc.)Part. pass. מְגוּרָּל well grown. Ber.11a; a. fr.Kidd.49a, b, v. גַּדֶּלֶת. Hif. הִגְדִּיל to grow up, to become of age. Yeb.X, 9 וּמִשֶּׁהִ׳ and after he is of age. Ib. XIII, 1 עד שתַּגְדִּיל until she becomes of age; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְגַּדֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְגַּדֵּל 1) to be raised to dignity. Esth. R. to III, 1 יִתְגַּדֵּל ואח״כ יתלה let him first become great and then be hanged. Gen. R. s. 99, end (play on פֹּרָת, Gen. 49:22) ע״י פָּרוֹת נ׳ by means of cows (Pharaohs dream) was he raised to power; a. fr. 2) to be magnified. Y.Ber.IX, 14a top; Y.Taan.I, 64b top יִתְגַּדֵּלוכ׳ may Thy Name be glorified, sanctified ; a. e. 3) to glorify ones self, to boast, parade. Ned.62a; Ab. IV, 5 אל תעשם עטרה להִתְגַּדֵּל בהם make them (the words of the Law) not a crown to parade therewith. 4) to grow, prosper, be nursed. Tanḥ. Vzoth 1; Pesik. ib. p. 199a> הרי … מִתְגַּדֵּל עמו the poison-bearing tree will be nursed along with it (the health-giving tree). Tanḥ. Bresh. 7 נִתְגַּדַּלְתָּ וחטאת thou didst grow older and didst sin, opp. תינוק היית; a. fr.

גָּדַלI, גָּדֵל (b. h.; v. גדל II) to be high, to grow, be large, tall. Ex. R. s. 1 שהיה גָדֵל שלאוכ׳ he was extraordinarily tall for his age. Ib. וכי אין הכל גְּדֵילִים do not all children grow?Y.Maasr.I, 49a, v. טְפוּס; a. fr. Fem. גְּדֵילָה, pl. גְּדֵילוֹת. Succ.34a; a. fr. Pi. גִּדֵּל, גִּידֵּל 1) to raise (of live stock and of plants); to rear, train. Kil. VIII, 1 מּותרים לגַדֵּל you are permitted to raise. Snh.19b מיכל גִּידְּלָה Michal reared (Mirabs children). Ib.; Meg.13a המְגַדֵּל יתוםוכ׳ he who educates an orphan in his house. Gen. R. s. 98 הינ … מְגַדְּלִים שער they let their hair grow (in mourning). Erub.100b מְגַדָּלֶת שער she lets her hair grow (does not cut it); a. fr. 2) to raise to dignity, make famous; to praise. Hor.9a (ref. to Lev. 21:10) whence do we know אם אין לו שחייבין לגַדְּלוֹ when he (the Highpriest) is poor, that they (the brethren) are bound to raise him (make him independent)? Ib. גַּדְּלֵהוּ משל אחיו raise him by a collection from his brethren (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.). Esth. R. to III, 1 למה גִדְּלוֹ for what purpose did (the Lord) raise him? Yalk. Esth. 1053 עד היכן גִּידְּלוֹוכ׳ how high did he raise him? Fifty cubits (to the gallows); a. fr.Y.Meg.III, end, 74c (ref. to הגדול, Neh. 8:6) במה גִידְּלֹו wherewith did he magnify the Lord (describe His greatness)?; Yoma 69b ג׳ בשםוכ׳ he praised the Lord by pronouncing the tetragrammaton; Y.Ber.VII, 11c גודלו (corr. acc.)Part. pass. מְגוּרָּל well grown. Ber.11a; a. fr.Kidd.49a, b, v. גַּדֶּלֶת. Hif. הִגְדִּיל to grow up, to become of age. Yeb.X, 9 וּמִשֶּׁהִ׳ and after he is of age. Ib. XIII, 1 עד שתַּגְדִּיל until she becomes of age; a. fr. Hithpa. הִתְגַּדֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְגַּדֵּל 1) to be raised to dignity. Esth. R. to III, 1 יִתְגַּדֵּל ואח״כ יתלה let him first become great and then be hanged. Gen. R. s. 99, end (play on פֹּרָת, Gen. 49:22) ע״י פָּרוֹת נ׳ by means of cows (Pharaohs dream) was he raised to power; a. fr. 2) to be magnified. Y.Ber.IX, 14a top; Y.Taan.I, 64b top יִתְגַּדֵּלוכ׳ may Thy Name be glorified, sanctified ; a. e. 3) to glorify ones self, to boast, parade. Ned.62a; Ab. IV, 5 אל תעשם עטרה להִתְגַּדֵּל בהם make them (the words of the Law) not a crown to parade therewith. 4) to grow, prosper, be nursed. Tanḥ. Vzoth 1; Pesik. ib. p. 199a> הרי … מִתְגַּדֵּל עמו the poison-bearing tree will be nursed along with it (the health-giving tree). Tanḥ. Bresh. 7 נִתְגַּדַּלְתָּ וחטאת thou didst grow older and didst sin, opp. תינוק היית; a. fr.

מִטַּרְפְּסָא, מִיטַּ׳m. ( טרפס, Pales of טְרַף) debt matured for collection by seizure; שקל למ׳ to get ones due, to be punished. Pes.57b בריך רחמנא דאשקליה ליששכר … למִיטַּרְפְּסֵיה מיניהוכ׳. blessed be the Lord who caused Issachar … to receive his due at his (the kings) hand in this world; (Ms. M. דשַׁקְּלֵיה ליש׳ … למטרופסא; Yalk. Lev. 469 דשקליה יששכר למיטרפסיה, read: ליששכר); Ker.28b דשקליה ליש׳ למטרפסיה. Yeb.105b שָׁקְלֵיה רבי למטרפסיה Rabbi received his due (it served him right). Snh.21a שְׁקלְתֵּה מיכל למִיטַּרְפְּסָהּ Michal received her due.

מִטַּרְפְּסָא, מִיטַּ׳m. ( טרפס, Pales of טְרַף) debt matured for collection by seizure; שקל למ׳ to get ones due, to be punished. Pes.57b בריך רחמנא דאשקליה ליששכר … למִיטַּרְפְּסֵיה מיניהוכ׳. blessed be the Lord who caused Issachar … to receive his due at his (the kings) hand in this world; (Ms. M. דשַׁקְּלֵיה ליש׳ … למטרופסא; Yalk. Lev. 469 דשקליה יששכר למיטרפסיה, read: ליששכר); Ker.28b דשקליה ליש׳ למטרפסיה. Yeb.105b שָׁקְלֵיה רבי למטרפסיה Rabbi received his due (it served him right). Snh.21a שְׁקלְתֵּה מיכל למִיטַּרְפְּסָהּ Michal received her due.

מִטַּרְפְּסָא, מִיטַּ׳m. ( טרפס, Pales of טְרַף) debt matured for collection by seizure; שקל למ׳ to get ones due, to be punished. Pes.57b בריך רחמנא דאשקליה ליששכר … למִיטַּרְפְּסֵיה מיניהוכ׳. blessed be the Lord who caused Issachar … to receive his due at his (the kings) hand in this world; (Ms. M. דשַׁקְּלֵיה ליש׳ … למטרופסא; Yalk. Lev. 469 דשקליה יששכר למיטרפסיה, read: ליששכר); Ker.28b דשקליה ליש׳ למטרפסיה. Yeb.105b שָׁקְלֵיה רבי למטרפסיה Rabbi received his due (it served him right). Snh.21a שְׁקלְתֵּה מיכל למִיטַּרְפְּסָהּ Michal received her due.

מִטַּרְפְּסָא, מִיטַּ׳m. ( טרפס, Pales of טְרַף) debt matured for collection by seizure; שקל למ׳ to get ones due, to be punished. Pes.57b בריך רחמנא דאשקליה ליששכר … למִיטַּרְפְּסֵיה מיניהוכ׳. blessed be the Lord who caused Issachar … to receive his due at his (the kings) hand in this world; (Ms. M. דשַׁקְּלֵיה ליש׳ … למטרופסא; Yalk. Lev. 469 דשקליה יששכר למיטרפסיה, read: ליששכר); Ker.28b דשקליה ליש׳ למטרפסיה. Yeb.105b שָׁקְלֵיה רבי למטרפסיה Rabbi received his due (it served him right). Snh.21a שְׁקלְתֵּה מיכל למִיטַּרְפְּסָהּ Michal received her due.

מָלַט(b. h.) (to stand forth, project (cmp. בָּלַט), to escape. Pi. מִלֵּט to rescue. Midr. Till. to Ps. 41 ביום רעה אֲמַלֶּטְךָ on the day of evil I shall save thee. Taan.23a מִילַּטְתּוֹ בתפלתךָ thou hast saved it (the generation) through thy prayer. Yalk. Ps. 777 מיכל מְמַלֶּטֶתוכ׳ Michael helped David to escape from within and Jonathan from without; a. e. Nif. נִמְלָט to be saved, to escape. Esth. R. introd. נח ראש לנִמְלָטִים Noah is the first of those saved (mentioned in the Bible). Koh. R. to IX, 15 כל השומע ליצר טוב נ׳ whosoever listens to the suggestions of his good inclination will be saved; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְמַלֵּט same. Yalk. Deut. 854 ואתם מִתְמַלְּטִיםוכ׳ and you will be saved from the judgment of

מָלַט(b. h.) (to stand forth, project (cmp. בָּלַט), to escape. Pi. מִלֵּט to rescue. Midr. Till. to Ps. 41 ביום רעה אֲמַלֶּטְךָ on the day of evil I shall save thee. Taan.23a מִילַּטְתּוֹ בתפלתךָ thou hast saved it (the generation) through thy prayer. Yalk. Ps. 777 מיכל מְמַלֶּטֶתוכ׳ Michael helped David to escape from within and Jonathan from without; a. e. Nif. נִמְלָט to be saved, to escape. Esth. R. introd. נח ראש לנִמְלָטִים Noah is the first of those saved (mentioned in the Bible). Koh. R. to IX, 15 כל השומע ליצר טוב נ׳ whosoever listens to the suggestions of his good inclination will be saved; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְמַלֵּט same. Yalk. Deut. 854 ואתם מִתְמַלְּטִיםוכ׳ and you will be saved from the judgment of

רְטַש, רְטֵישto let run, abandon; to drive out, banish. Targ. 1 Sam. 17:28 (h. text נטש). Targ. Jer. 12:7. Targ. Ez. 28:17 (h. text השלכ׳). Ib. 31:12. Targ. Jer. 14:19 (h. text מאס). Ib. 23:39 (h. text נשא); a. fr.Part. pass. רְטִיש; f. רְטִישָׁא; pl. רְטִישִׁין. Targ. Ez. 16:4. Targ. Hos. 2:5. Targ. Is. 5:6. Targ. Y. II Deut. 32:36. Targ. Lam. 3:45 רְטוּשִׁין (h. text מָאוֹס); a. e.Y.Pes.III, 30b top דאינון רטישין (sub. מיכל) for they (the barley cakes) are the food of the exiles (homeless poor, cmp. Ez. 4:12), opp. חַטְיָן those living in luxury (v. חטי I; differ. in comment). Af. אַרְטֵיש to abandon, renounce ownership of. Targ. O. Ex. 23:11 (h. text נטש). Pa. רַטֵּיש 1) to abandon, forsake; to banish. Targ. Jud. 6:13 (h. text נטש). Targ. Jer. 7:29. Targ. Ez. 32:4; a. e. 2) to scatter; to dash to pieces (cmp. b. h. נפץ). Targ. Ps. 137:9; a. e.Ib. 29:8 ed. Wil. v. רְטט.Part. pass. מְרַטַּש; f. מְרַטְּשָׁא; pl. מְרַטְּשָׁן. Targ. II Esth. 6:11 אודנוי מ׳ his ears shattered (?); (prob. to be read: מְטַרְשָׁן obstructed, deaf, v. טְרַש II). Ithpa. אִתְרַטֵּש, Ithpe. אִתְרְטִיש 1) to be abandoned, deserted; to be made homeless. Targ. O.a.Y. I Lev. 26:43 (h. text תעזב). Targ. Hos. 4:14 (h. text ולבט, v. לָבַט); a. e. 2) to be scattered; to be dashed. Targ. Am. 5:2 (h. text נטשה). Targ. Is. 14:12 (h. text נגדע). Targ. 1 Sam. 4:2 (h. text ותטש). Targ. Jud. 15:9; a. e.Targ. Ps. 18:8 ed., v. רְטַט.

רְטַש, רְטֵישto let run, abandon; to drive out, banish. Targ. 1 Sam. 17:28 (h. text נטש). Targ. Jer. 12:7. Targ. Ez. 28:17 (h. text השלכ׳). Ib. 31:12. Targ. Jer. 14:19 (h. text מאס). Ib. 23:39 (h. text נשא); a. fr.Part. pass. רְטִיש; f. רְטִישָׁא; pl. רְטִישִׁין. Targ. Ez. 16:4. Targ. Hos. 2:5. Targ. Is. 5:6. Targ. Y. II Deut. 32:36. Targ. Lam. 3:45 רְטוּשִׁין (h. text מָאוֹס); a. e.Y.Pes.III, 30b top דאינון רטישין (sub. מיכל) for they (the barley cakes) are the food of the exiles (homeless poor, cmp. Ez. 4:12), opp. חַטְיָן those living in luxury (v. חטי I; differ. in comment). Af. אַרְטֵיש to abandon, renounce ownership of. Targ. O. Ex. 23:11 (h. text נטש). Pa. רַטֵּיש 1) to abandon, forsake; to banish. Targ. Jud. 6:13 (h. text נטש). Targ. Jer. 7:29. Targ. Ez. 32:4; a. e. 2) to scatter; to dash to pieces (cmp. b. h. נפץ). Targ. Ps. 137:9; a. e.Ib. 29:8 ed. Wil. v. רְטט.Part. pass. מְרַטַּש; f. מְרַטְּשָׁא; pl. מְרַטְּשָׁן. Targ. II Esth. 6:11 אודנוי מ׳ his ears shattered (?); (prob. to be read: מְטַרְשָׁן obstructed, deaf, v. טְרַש II). Ithpa. אִתְרַטֵּש, Ithpe. אִתְרְטִיש 1) to be abandoned, deserted; to be made homeless. Targ. O.a.Y. I Lev. 26:43 (h. text תעזב). Targ. Hos. 4:14 (h. text ולבט, v. לָבַט); a. e. 2) to be scattered; to be dashed. Targ. Am. 5:2 (h. text נטשה). Targ. Is. 14:12 (h. text נגדע). Targ. 1 Sam. 4:2 (h. text ותטש). Targ. Jud. 15:9; a. e.Targ. Ps. 18:8 ed., v. רְטַט.

רְטַש, רְטֵישto let run, abandon; to drive out, banish. Targ. 1 Sam. 17:28 (h. text נטש). Targ. Jer. 12:7. Targ. Ez. 28:17 (h. text השלכ׳). Ib. 31:12. Targ. Jer. 14:19 (h. text מאס). Ib. 23:39 (h. text נשא); a. fr.Part. pass. רְטִיש; f. רְטִישָׁא; pl. רְטִישִׁין. Targ. Ez. 16:4. Targ. Hos. 2:5. Targ. Is. 5:6. Targ. Y. II Deut. 32:36. Targ. Lam. 3:45 רְטוּשִׁין (h. text מָאוֹס); a. e.Y.Pes.III, 30b top דאינון רטישין (sub. מיכל) for they (the barley cakes) are the food of the exiles (homeless poor, cmp. Ez. 4:12), opp. חַטְיָן those living in luxury (v. חטי I; differ. in comment). Af. אַרְטֵיש to abandon, renounce ownership of. Targ. O. Ex. 23:11 (h. text נטש). Pa. רַטֵּיש 1) to abandon, forsake; to banish. Targ. Jud. 6:13 (h. text נטש). Targ. Jer. 7:29. Targ. Ez. 32:4; a. e. 2) to scatter; to dash to pieces (cmp. b. h. נפץ). Targ. Ps. 137:9; a. e.Ib. 29:8 ed. Wil. v. רְטט.Part. pass. מְרַטַּש; f. מְרַטְּשָׁא; pl. מְרַטְּשָׁן. Targ. II Esth. 6:11 אודנוי מ׳ his ears shattered (?); (prob. to be read: מְטַרְשָׁן obstructed, deaf, v. טְרַש II). Ithpa. אִתְרַטֵּש, Ithpe. אִתְרְטִיש 1) to be abandoned, deserted; to be made homeless. Targ. O.a.Y. I Lev. 26:43 (h. text תעזב). Targ. Hos. 4:14 (h. text ולבט, v. לָבַט); a. e. 2) to be scattered; to be dashed. Targ. Am. 5:2 (h. text נטשה). Targ. Is. 14:12 (h. text נגדע). Targ. 1 Sam. 4:2 (h. text ותטש). Targ. Jud. 15:9; a. e.Targ. Ps. 18:8 ed., v. רְטַט.

רְטַש, רְטֵישto let run, abandon; to drive out, banish. Targ. 1 Sam. 17:28 (h. text נטש). Targ. Jer. 12:7. Targ. Ez. 28:17 (h. text השלכ׳). Ib. 31:12. Targ. Jer. 14:19 (h. text מאס). Ib. 23:39 (h. text נשא); a. fr.Part. pass. רְטִיש; f. רְטִישָׁא; pl. רְטִישִׁין. Targ. Ez. 16:4. Targ. Hos. 2:5. Targ. Is. 5:6. Targ. Y. II Deut. 32:36. Targ. Lam. 3:45 רְטוּשִׁין (h. text מָאוֹס); a. e.Y.Pes.III, 30b top דאינון רטישין (sub. מיכל) for they (the barley cakes) are the food of the exiles (homeless poor, cmp. Ez. 4:12), opp. חַטְיָן those living in luxury (v. חטי I; differ. in comment). Af. אַרְטֵיש to abandon, renounce ownership of. Targ. O. Ex. 23:11 (h. text נטש). Pa. רַטֵּיש 1) to abandon, forsake; to banish. Targ. Jud. 6:13 (h. text נטש). Targ. Jer. 7:29. Targ. Ez. 32:4; a. e. 2) to scatter; to dash to pieces (cmp. b. h. נפץ). Targ. Ps. 137:9; a. e.Ib. 29:8 ed. Wil. v. רְטט.Part. pass. מְרַטַּש; f. מְרַטְּשָׁא; pl. מְרַטְּשָׁן. Targ. II Esth. 6:11 אודנוי מ׳ his ears shattered (?); (prob. to be read: מְטַרְשָׁן obstructed, deaf, v. טְרַש II). Ithpa. אִתְרַטֵּש, Ithpe. אִתְרְטִיש 1) to be abandoned, deserted; to be made homeless. Targ. O.a.Y. I Lev. 26:43 (h. text תעזב). Targ. Hos. 4:14 (h. text ולבט, v. לָבַט); a. e. 2) to be scattered; to be dashed. Targ. Am. 5:2 (h. text נטשה). Targ. Is. 14:12 (h. text נגדע). Targ. 1 Sam. 4:2 (h. text ותטש). Targ. Jud. 15:9; a. e.Targ. Ps. 18:8 ed., v. רְטַט.