λεχθῆναι

λέγω 2

pick up: aor inf pass

λέγω 3

lay: aor inf pass

λέγω 2

pick up: aor inf pass

λέγω 3

lay: aor inf pass

     γνωρίμως

    1) понятно, доступно, ясно

    

(αἰνίσσεσθαι Eur.; λέγειν и λεχθῆναι Arst.; ἁπλῶς καὴ πᾶσι γ. γεγράφθαι Dem.)

    2) в знакомстве

    

γ. ἔχειν τινί Dem. — быть знакомым с кем-л.

     ποθέω

    эол. ποθήω (fut. ποθήσω - med. тж. ποθέσομαι, aor. ἐπόθησα и ἐπόθεσα, pf. πεπόθηκα; pass.: aor. ἐποθέσθην, pf. πεπόθημαι; эп. inf. ποθήμεναι)

    1) страстно желать, жаждать

    

(τι и τινα Hom., Her.)

    2) нуждаться, требовать

    

(ποθεῖ ἥ ἀπόκρισις ἐρώτησιν τοιάνδε Plat.)

    3) ощущать недостаток

    

ποθοῦμεν ἔτι τι τῶν ῥηθέντων ὡς ἀπολειπόμενον ; Plat. — нет ли у нас какого-л. пробела в сказанном?

ποθ-έω, Od.1.343, etc.; [dialect] Aeol. [full] ποθήω Sapph.23; [dialect] Ep. inf.

A

ποθήμεναι Od.12.110

: [dialect] Ep. [tense] impf.

πόθεον Il.2.726

, etc.; also

ποθέεσκον 1.492

, Call.in PSI9.1092.51: [tense] fut.

ποθήσω X.Mem.3.11.3

, Oec.8.10, ([etym.] ἐπι-) Hdt.5.93; also

ποθέσομαι Lys.8.18

, Pl.Phd. 98a: [tense] aor. ἐπόθεσα, [dialect] Ep. πόθεσα, inf. ποθέσαι, Il.15.219, Od.2.375, 4.748, ([etym.] προ-) Gal.Thras. 29;

ἐπόθησα Pl.Men. 84c

, X.HG5.3.20, etc.; both forms in codd. of Hdt.,

ἐπόθησε 3.36

,

ἐπόθεσαν 9.22

; ἐπόθεσα also in codd. of Isoc.4.122, 19.7: [tense] pf.

πεπόθηκα AP11.417

, S.E.M.11.139, etc.:— [voice] Med., S.Tr. 103(lyr.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] pf.

πεπόθημαι Orph.H.81.3

, etc.: (cf. πόθος fin.):—long for, yearn after (what is absent), miss or regret (what is lost),

φθινύθεσκε.. αὖθι μένων, ποθέεσκε δ' ἀϋτήν τε πτόλεμόν τε Il.1.492

;

πόθεόν γε μὲν ἀρχόν 2.703

;

τοίην γὰρ κεφαλὴν ποθέω Od.1.343

;

π. στρατιᾶς ὀφθαλμὸν ἐμᾶς Pi.O.6.16

, cf. Hdt.3.36, 9.22, etc.;

ἄνδρας πόλις ἥδε ποθεῖ IG12.945.10

;

ποθεῖν ποθοῦντα τήνδε γῆν στρατὸν λέγεις A.Ag. 545

;

τὸν δ' ἐμὸν δῆμον ποθῶν Ar.Ach.33

;

ποθεῖς τὸν οὐ παρόντα Id.Pl. 1127

; αἱ κνῆμαι.. σου.. τὰς πέδας π. ib. 276; ἡ χώρα αὐτὴ τὸ μὴ ὂν ποθήσει the place itself will miss what is absent, X.Oec.8.10;

π. τὰς ἐν τῇ νεότητι ἡδονάς Pl.R. 329a

, cf. Ti. 19a, And. 1.70:—[voice] Pass., S.Tr. 632, etc.; ὦ ποθουμένη (sc. Εἰρήνη) Ar. Pax 586;

ποθεῖκαὶ ποθεῖται Pl.Phdr. 255d

.

2 of things, crave, require,

τί γὰρ π. τράπεζα; E.Fr. 467

;

π. ἡ ἀπόκρισις ἐρώτησιν τοιάνδε Pl.Smp. 204d

, cf. Prt. 352a.

II c. inf., to be anxious to do, E.Hec. 1020, Antipho5.64, X.An.6.4.8; τὸ νοσοῦν ποθεῖ σε ξυμπαραστάτην λαβεῖν my sickness needs to take thee.., S.Ph. 675; ἆρα ἔτι ποθοῦμεν μὴ ἱκανῶς δεδεῖχθαι; do we still feel that it has not been satisfactorily proved? Pl.Lg. 896a:—[voice] Pass., ποθεῖται.. λεχθῆναι requires to be stated, Arist.EN 1097b23.

III abs., love with fond regret,

οἱ δὲ ποθεῦντες ἐν ἤματι γηράσκουσι Theoc.12.2

, cf. Luc.Im.22, etc.

2 τὸ ποθοῦν longing, desire (wrongly expld. by Sch. as = τὸ ποθούμενον), S.Tr. 196.

3 [voice] Med. only in ib. 103(lyr.), ποθουμένα φρήν the longing soul, cf. Eust.806.56.

Grammatical information: v.

Meaning: `collect, gather' (Il.; att. prose only with prefix), `count, recount' (Il.), `speak' (posthom.); on use, meaning and inflexion Fournier Les verbes "dire" 53ff., 100ff., Chantraine BSL 41, 39ff., Wackernagel Unt. 220ff.; besides it the synonymous and suppletive ἀγορεύω, φημί, εἰπεῖν, ἐρῶ, εἴρηκα (see Seiler Glotta 32, 154 f.)

Other forms: - ομαι, aor. λέξαι, - ασθαι (ep. ἐλέγμην, λέκτο), pass. λεχθῆναι, fut. λέξω, - ομαι, perf. λέλεγμαι, δι-είλεγμαι, συν-είλοχα (ει analog.),

Compounds: very often with prefix, δια-, ἐκ-, ἐπι-, κατα-, συν- a.o.

Derivatives: 1. λόγος m. `computation, reckoning, account, esteem, ground, reason; speech, word, statement' (O 393, α 56); s. Fournier 217ff., Boeder Arch. f. Begriffsgeschichte 4, 82 ff.; also from the prefixcompp., e.g. διά-, κατά-, ἐπί-, σύλ-λογος (: διαλέγομαι etc.), besides in hypostases, ἀνά-, παρά-λογος (: ἀνὰ, παρὰ λόγον); several derivv.: a. diminut.: λογ-ίδιον, - άριον (Att.), - αρίδιον (pap.). b. adj. λογάς m. f. `selected', subst. `selected soldier etc.' (Ion. Att.; semant. rather to λέγω, cf. Chantraine Form. 351); λόγιος `notable' (Pi. etc.), τὸ λόγιον `oracle' (IA.); on the devel. of meaning E. Orth, Logios (Leipzig 1926); λόγιμος `worth mention, notable' (Hdt., pap.), usu. ἐλλόγιμος (: ἐν λόγῳ; Arbenz 38, 42 f.); λογικός `regarding reason etc., logical' (Philol., hell.; Chantraine Études 131); λογαῖος `chosen' (Str. 1, 3, 18; after Ibyc. 22; perh. to λογή, s. 2). c. adv. λογάδην `through accidental selection' (Th.; cf. λογάς). d. subst. λογεύς m. `orator, prosewriter' (Critias, Plu., sch.) with λογεῖον `place for speaking, scene' (Delos III<sup>a</sup>); κατα-, ἐκ-, συλ-λογεύς from κατάλογος, ἐκλογή etc. (Boßhardt 59 f.). e. verbs. λογίζομαι `reckon, account, consider', often with prefix, ἀνα- a. o., (IA.) with λογ-ισμός, - ισμα, - ιστής, - ιστεύω, - ιστικός a.o.; λογεύω `raise taxes', also with ἐπι-, ἐκ-, (pap., inscr.) with λογεία, λόγ-ευμα, - ευτής, - ευτήριον. - 2. λογή f. `reasoning, kind' (= NGr.; only late pap.); from the compp. ἐκ-, κατα-, συν-, δια -etc. (IA. etc.)? (Georgacas Glotta 36, 168; s. also Debrunner IF 51, 206). -- 3. λέξις f. `reason, reasoning, stile, (specific) word', also with δια-, ἐκ-, κατα-, (Att. etc. ; Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 57 usw.); from it λεξίδιον (- εί-; Schwyzer 471 A. 4; Arr., Gal.), Lat. lexīdium; Leumann Sprache 1, 205; λεξικόν (sc. βιβλίον) 'containing λέξεις, lexicon' (AB, Phot.). - 4. λέγμα τὸ εἰπεῖν H., ἐπίλεγμα `excerpt' (pap.), κατά-λεγμα `tragic song' (Sm., Al.; cf. καταλέγεσθαι ὀδύρεσθαι τὸν τεθνεῶτα H.). - 5. διάλεκτος (: δια-λέγομαι) `speech, dialect' (IA.) with ( δια-, ἐκ-)λεκτικός `adequate for speaking' (Att. etc.: λέξις, λέγω).

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [658] * leg- `collect'

Etymology: The thematic rootpresent λέγω, from which all theme-forms and nominal derivv. come, is identical with Lat. legō `collect etc'; here also Alb. mb-leth `collect, harvest', which has palatal ǵ. Further forms in WP. 2, 422, Pok. 658, W.-Hofmann s. legō. A synonymes verb is found in Germanic, Baltic and Hittite, e. g. NHG lesen, Goth. lisan `collect, harvest', Lith. lesù, lèsti `pick, eat picking' (with lasýti `collect, select'), Hitt. lišāizzi `collect'; cf. Porzig Gliederung 191f. u. 211. - S. also λώγη.

See also: -- S. auch λώγη.

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