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1 κοφίνιον
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2 κοφίνιον
κοφίνιονneut nom /voc /acc sg -
3 κοφίνιον
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κοφίνιον
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4 κόφινος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: ` big basket' (Att., hell.; on the meaning Schulze BerlSb. 1905, 727f. = Kl. Schr. 498f.), also as measure of capacity = 9 Att. χοίνικες (Boeot. inscr.).Derivatives: Diminut. κοφίνιον (pap.); κοφινώδης `basket-like' (sch.), - ηδόν ` per basket' (EM); κοφινόομαι ` have a basket put over one's head' (Nic. Dam.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Technical LW without etymology; suggestions in Bq. Lat. LW cophinus, from where Engl. coffin, MHG koffer. - Fur. compares κόφος prob. `basket-load', and also κοψία χύτρα and κόψα ὑδρία; for the suffix s. 129 n. 54.Page in Frisk: 1,936-937Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόφινος
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5 ξίφος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `sword with straight double-edged balde' (Il.; see Trümpy Fachausdrücke 60ff.); metaph. of the ξίφος- like bone of the cuttle-fish (Arist.), as plantname = ξιφίον (Thphr.); also σκίφος (sch., EM, H.); on the anlaut Schwyzer 266, Heubeck Würzb. Jb. 4, 201. Myk. qi-si-pe-e (du., Heubeck Minos 6, 55f.)?Compounds: As 1. member a.o. in ξιφη-φόρος `sword-bearing' (A., E.) with analog. - η- (Schwyzer 440); on σκιφα-τόμος s. below. As 2. member in ἄ-ξιφος `swordess' (Lyc., A. D.), adv. ἀξιφ-εί (Hdn.).Derivatives: 1. ξιφίδιον dimin. (Ar., Th.), also plantname = σπαργάνιον, `swodgrass' (Ps.-Dsc.; Strömberg Pfl.n. 44); 2. ξιφύδριον ( σκιφ- Epich.) name of a shell-animal (medic., H.). 3. ξιφίας ( σκιφ- Epich.) m. `swordfish' (Arist.), also name of a comet (Plin.; Scherer Gestirnnamen 107 ff.); 4. ξιφίον n. kind of swordlily, `Gladiolus segetum' (Thphr., Dsc.); 5. ξιφή-ρης `heavily armed' (E., late prose). 6. ξιφήν ὁ φέρων ξίφος Suid. 7. ξιφίνδα παίζειν = ξιφίζειν (Theognost.). 8. ξιφίζω dance a swoddance' (Cratin.), ἀποξιφίζειν ὀρχεῖσθαι ποιὰν ὄρχησιν, σκιφίζει ξιφίζει. ἔστι δε σχῆμα μαχαιρικῆς ὀρχήσεως H. From there ξιφ-ισμός (Ath., D. C.), - ισμα (Choerob., H.) `sworddance', ξιφιστύς μαχαιρομαχία, μάχη ἐκ χειρῶν H. (Benveniste Noms d'agent 74); but ξιφιστήρ m. (pap., Plu.). - ιστής H. `swordbelt' because of the meaning rather directly from ξίφος; cf. on κορυφιστήρ s. κορυφή. With prefix δια-ξιφίζομαι `fight with the sword' (Ar.), διαξιφισ-μός m. `swordbattle' (Plu.). -- Two further H.glosses: ξίφαι τὰ ἐν ταῖς ῥυκάναις δρέπανα η σιδήρια and (wit metathesis) σκιφίνιον πλέγμα ἐκ φοίνικος (after κοφίνιον a. o.); here also σκιφα-τόμος profession (Sparta Ia) ?; cf. on κίφος.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Etymology unknown; like so many weaponnnames prob. LW [loanword]. For oriental origin (Aram. sajǝfā, ārab. saifun, Egypt.. sēfet `sword') a.o. Lewy Fremdw. 176 f., Spiegelberg KZ 41, 127ff., Huber Comm. Aenip. 9, 34, Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 362 f. Wrong IE etymologies in Bq (rejected). New hypothesis by Čop KZ 74, 231 f.: to Osset. äxsirf `sickle', which can go back on IE *ksibhró-. Myc. qisipee points to a labio-velar (possible also for äxsirf), which could have been lost through dissimilation with the following φ; s. Heubeck Minos 6, 55 ff. with further details and lit. On the treatment of the labio-velar cf. also Schwyzer 299. The Myc. form clearly points to Pre-Greek origin; perhaps the forms with σκιφ- also point in this direction. It is well known that Pre-Greek had labio-velars (Beekes, Pre-Greek).Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ξίφος
См. также в других словарях:
κοφίνιον — κοφίνιον, τὸ (AM) βλ. κοφίνι … Dictionary of Greek
κοφίνιον — neut nom/voc/acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
κοφίνι — το (AM κοφίνιον) σκεύος από πλεκτά κλαδιά λυγαριάς ή καλαμιάς το οποίο χρησιμεύει για εναπόθεση και μεταφορά διαφόρων αντικειμένων, μεγάλο καλάθι, κόφινος νεοελλ. 1. κυψέλη μελισσών 2. φρ. «στο καλάθι δεν χωράει και στο κοφίνι περισσεύει» λέγεται … Dictionary of Greek
