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1 κλεισίον
Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κλεισίον
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2 κλεισίον
κλείω 1shut: fut part act masc voc sg (doric)κλείω 1shut: fut part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric)κλεισίονouthouse: neut nom /voc /acc sgκλῄζω 1make famous: fut part act masc voc sg (doric)κλῄζω 1make famous: fut part act neut nom /voc /acc sg (doric) -
3 κλεισίον
κλεισ-ίον, τό,A outhouse, shed,τῆς οἰκίας τὸ κ. Antiph.21
, cf. Lys.12.18, D.18.129 (here perh. = brothel), IG11(2).158 A56, 287 A146 (Delos, iii B.C.), BCH35.243 (ibid., ii B.C.), Ephes. 2.75 (i B.C.): pl., sheds for cattle, D.Chr.40.9.2 shrine, chapel, Paus.4.1.7, BCH33.72 ([place name] Cappadocia). [First syll. long in Antiph. l.c.; written κλεισίον IG l.c., BCH35l.c., Hdn.Gr.1.356, 2.415, Ael. Dion.l.c.; later κλις- Ephes.l.c., BCH33 l.c., freq. in codd.; prob. fr. κλίνω as 'lean-to', 'penthouse', rather than fr. κλείω as stated by Poll.9.50.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κλεισίον
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4 κλεισία
κλεισίᾱ, κλεισίαinn: fem nom /voc /acc dualκλεισίᾱ, κλεισίαinn: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)κλεισίονouthouse: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
5 κλεισίω
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6 κλεισίῳ
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7 κλεισίων
κλείω 1shut: fut part act masc nom sg (doric)κλεῑσίων, κλεῖσιςfem gen pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)κλεισίονouthouse: neut gen plκλῄζω 1make famous: fut part act masc nom sg (doric) -
8 κλεισιάδες
κλεισ-ιάδες, αἱ,A door opening into the κλεισίον, street-door of a house, identified with the αὔλειος θύρα, Plu.Publ.20, Poll.4.125, 9.50: written κλεισίαι in Ael.Dion.Fr. 231;κλεισιάδες θύραι D.H.5.39
; = δίθυροι πύλαι, Moer.p.227 P.; but, inner door, opp.αὔλειος, ἐν οἰκίαις αὔλειοι πρόκεινται κλεισιάδων Ph.1.520
;οἴκοι καταμένειν καὶ μηδὲ τὰς κ. ὑπερβαίνειν Id.2.82
, cf. 4; οὐ μόνον τειχῶν ἐντὸς ἀλλὰ καὶ κλεισιάδων θαλαμευομένοις ἀποζῆν Id. ap. Eus.PE8.14: metaph., μεγάλαι κ. ἀναπεπτέαται.. τῷ Πέρσῃ a wide entrance, Hdt.9.9, cf. Plu.Alc.10, Aristid. Or.38(7).21.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κλεισιάδες
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9 κλισιάζω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κλισιάζω
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10 κλισίον
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κλισίον
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11 κλείς
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `bar, bolt' (sec. `rowing bench', Leumann Hom. Wörter 209), ` hook, key, collar bone' (Il.).Other forms: κλειδός, κλεῖν (late κλεῖδα), older κλῄς, κλῃδός, κλῃ̃δα (on the notation Schwyzer 201f.), ep. Ion. κληΐς, - ῖδος, - ῖδα, Dor. κλᾱΐς, - ῖδος beside - ίδος (Simon., Pi.; Aeol.?, cf. Schwyzer 465), besides κλᾳξ (Theoc.), κλαικος, - κα (Epid., Mess.)Dialectal forms: Myc.. karawiporo = κλαϜι-φόροςCompounds: Compp., e. g. κλειδ-οῦχος ( κλῃδ-) m. f. `key-holder' (inscr.), κατα-κλείς, - κληΐς `lock, case, quiver' (Att.; from κατα-κλείω);Derivatives: Diminut. κλειδίον (Ar., Arist.); κλειδᾶς m. `lock-smith' (pap., inscr., Empire); late denomin. κλειδόω (Smyrna, pap.) with κλείδωσις (sch.), - ωμα (Suid.). - Old denomin. κλείω, Oldatt. κλῄω, Ion. κληΐω (Hdt.), late κλῄζω ( Hymn. Is., AP), Theoc. κλᾳζω, aor. ep. Ion. κληϊ̃σαι, κληΐσσαι (Od.), Oldatt. κλῃ̃σαι, Att. κλεῖσαι, pass. κληϊσθῆναι, κλῃσθῆναι, κλεισθῆναι (Ion. resp. Att.), κλᾳσθῆναι (Theoc.), fut. κλῄσω (Th.), κλείσω, perf. κέκλῃκα (Ar.), κέκλεικα (hell.), midd. κέκλῃμαι (-ήϊμαι), κέκλειμαι, Dor. κέκλᾳνται (Epich.); after it Dor. aor. ( κλαΐξαι) κλᾳ̃ξαι, pass. κλαιχθείς, fut. κλᾳξῶ (Theoc., Rhod.), backformed present ποτι-κλᾳγω (Heracl.), often with prefix, esp. ἀπο-, κατα-, συν-, `shut, block'. From there κλήϊθρον, κλῃ̃θρον, κλεῖθρον, κλᾳ̃θρον `lock, block' (IA. h. Merc. 146, Dor.) with κλειθρίον (Hero), κλειθρία `key-hole' (Luc.; cf. Scheller Oxytonierung 54), κλάϊστρον (Pi.), κλεῖστρον (Luc.) `lock', κλῃ̃σις, κλεῖσις (Th., Aen. Tact.), κλεῖσμα, κλεισμός (hell.; also ἀπόκλῃσις etc. from ἀπο-κλείω etc.); verbal adj. κληϊστός, κλῃστός, κλειστός (ep. IA.), κλαικτός ( κλᾳκτός) `what can be locked' (Argiv., Mess.). - On κλεισίον s. κλίνω.Etymology: Ion. Att. κλη(Ϝ)ῑ-δ- and Dor. κλᾱ(Ϝ)ῑ-κ- are dental- resp. velar enlargements of an ῑ-stem, which can still be seen in κληΐω. (Diff. Debrunner Mus. Helv. 3, 45ff.: κληΐω backformation from κληι̃̈̈ (δ)-σαι, from κληϊ̄δ-, cf. κληϊσ-τός). Att. κλεῖν can be easily explained (with Debrunner l. c.; also Schulze Kl. Schr. 419) as analogical to κλείς ( ναῦς: ναῦν a. o.). The ῑ-stem is based on a noun *κλᾱϜ(-ο)- like e. g. κνημί̄-δ- on κνήμη, χειρί̄-δ- on χείρ (Schwyzer 465, Chantraine Formation 346f.). - An exact agreement of the basic word can be found in Lat. clāvus `nail, pin', beside which, with the same meaning as the derived κληΐς, clāvis `key, block'; because of the semantic identity a loan from Greek has been considered, cf. Ernout-Meillet s. v. and (rejecting) W.-Hofmann 1, 230. (But clātrī pl. `lattice-work' from pl. Dor. κλᾳ̃θρα). Further there is a Celtic word, e. g. OIr. clō, pl. clōi `nail' (Lat. LW [loanword]?). Slavic has a few words with an eu-diphthong, IE. *klē̆u-, e. g. OCS a. Russ. ključь `key', SCr. kljȕka `hook, ey, clamp'. - The original meaning of the word was prob. `nail, pin, hook', instruments, of old use for locking doors. - More forms in Pok. 604f., W.-Hofmann s. claudō, Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. kliū́ti.Page in Frisk: 1,867-868Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κλείς
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12 κλῐ1νω
κλῐ1νωGrammatical information: v.Meaning: `incline (oneself), lean (on), sink, bend'.Other forms: - ομαι, aor. κλῖναι, κλίνασθαι (Il.), pass. κλιθῆναι (Od.), κλινθῆναι (Il.;; Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 404 w. n. 2, Schwyzer 761), also κλινῆναι (Att.; prob. for *κλι-ῆναι; Schwyzer 760), fut. κλῐνῶ (Att.), perf. midd. κέκλῐμαι (Il.), with κέκλῐκα (Plb.),Derivatives: 1. from the root with δ-suffix: δι-κλί-δ-ες f. `double leaning, two-winged' (s. v.), ἐγκλίς ἡ καγκελλωτη θύρα (EM); παρα-, ἐγ-κλιδόν `turning aside, inclining' (Od.). 2. From a prefixed present with ending after the s-stems (Schwyzer 513): κατα-, ἐπι-, ἀπο-, ἐκ-, συγ-κλινής etc. `inclined away, slant etc.' (Hp., A.) with ἐπικλίν-εια (Heliol. Med.), συγκλιν-ίαι pl. (Plu.). 3. compounds with τη-suffix: παρα-, συγ-κλί-της `who lies beside or together at the table' (X.. Plu.), ἐπι-κλίν-της `who inclines to the side' (Arist.). - 4. κλειτύ̄ς (also κλῑτύς after κλί̄νω), ύος f. `slope, hill' (Il.; on the notation Schwyzer 506 w. n. 7). 5. κλεῖτος n. (A. R. 1, 599), κλῐ́τος n. (Lyc., LXX, AP) `slope, side'. - 6. κλίσις, most. in prefixcompp., e. g. ἀνά-, κατά-, ἀπό-κλισις `leaning back etc.' (IA.). - 7. κλίμα n. (with hell. ῐ for ει; Schwyzer 523) `inclination, slope, quarter, land', also ἔγκλι-μα etc. (Arist.), with κλιματίας `inclining' (Herakleit., Amm. Marc.), κλιματικός `belonging to the sone' (Vett. Val.). 8. κλῖμαξ, - ακος f. `trep, ladder, climax etc.' (Od.) with κλιμάκιον (IA.), - ίς (Att. inscr., hell.), κλιμακίσκοι πάλαισμα ποιόν H.; κλιμακίζω `use a grip called κλῖμαξ in the fighting', metaph. `bring down' (Att.); κλιμακωτός (Plb.), - ώδης (Str.) `like a trep'; also κλιμακ-τήρ `rug of a ladder' (IA.), `critical point of a mans life' (Varro) with κλιμακτηρικός, - τηρίζω (Gell., Vett. Val.); on the formation of κλῖμαξ (ῑ analog. for ει [*κλεῖ-μα] from κλί̄νω) Rodriguez Adrados Emerita 16, 133ff.; on κλιμακτήρ Chantraine Formation 327f. - 9. κλισμός `arm-chair' (Ion.Il.) with κλισμίον, - άκιον (inscr., Call.), `inclination, slope' (Arist.). - 10. ἀνά-κλιθρον `back of a chair' (Ptol.). - 11. κλίτα στοαί, κλίταν ( καὶ τάν cod.) στοάν H., prop. `leaning'; from there κλισία, Ion. - ίη `pile-dwelling, shed, chapel; arm-chair, resting-bed, tomb' ( Il.), κλίσιον nearly `annex, stoa' (ω 208, Delos IIIa), also `annex, shed, chapel' (Lys., Paus.); often written κλεισίον (inscr.), also κλεισία f. `tavern' (ep.), perh. through adaptation to κλείω `lock' (diff. Schulze Q. 295 A. 3 and Fraenkel KZ 45, 168); from there κλεισιάδες ( θύραι) `doors of the κλ(ε)ισία, of the κλ(ε)ισίον' (Hdt., Ph., D. H., Plu.); details on κλισίη in Frisk Eranos 41, 59ff., Scheller Oxytonierung 61. - 12. ( ἐγ-, ἐκ-)κλιτικός `inflecting etc.' (gramm.); to ( ἔγ-, ἔκ-)κλισις. - From the present: 13. κλίνη `layer, bed, litter' (IA.; cf. Chantraine Formation 192) with κλινίς, - ίδιον, - ίον, - άριον (Com.), κλίνειος `belonging to a κλίνη' (D.), - ήρης `censorius' (Ph., J.); as 2. member in σύγ-κλινος `bedfellow' (Men.). - 14. κλιντήρ, - ῆρος m. `id.' (Od.) with κλιντήριον, - ίδιον, - ίσκος (Ar.), ἀνακλιν-τήρ `neighbour at table' (Ps.-Callisth.); παρακλίν-τωρ `id.' (AP); ἀνά-, ἐπί-κλιν-τρον `back (leaning) etc.' (Erot. in Poll., Ar., inschr. etc.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [600] *ḱlei- `lean'Etymology: The yot-presens κλί̄νω \< *κλῐ́ν-ι̯ω, which is a Greek innovation, goes back on an older nasal-presens, seen in several languages but in diff. forms: Lat. clīnāre, Germ., e. g. OS hlinōn, OHG hlinēn \> lehnen, Balt., e. g. Latv. slìe-n-u, slìet, EastLith. šli-n-ù, šliñti `lean', Av. sri-nu-, ptc. sri-ta- `lean', prob. also Arm. li-ni-m, aor. ipv. le-r, `become, be'; the basis was athem. *ḱli-n-ā-mi. Beside this there was in Indo-Iranian and Baltic a thematic root-present, e. g. Skt. śrayati = Lith. (old a. dial.) šlejù `lean'. The originally only presentic nasal has in Latin and Germanic conquered the whole inflexion, but in Greek did not reach the perfect ( κέ-κλι-ται: Skt. śi-śri-y-é), partly also the passive aorist. - The Greek nominal derivations are mostly innovations; note, except ( ἄ)-κλιτος = Skt. śri-tá-, Av. sri-ta- `leaning', κλίσις, formally = Lith. šli-tì-s `shove-shed'; κλίτον = Germ. e. g. OHG lit `cover', NHG Augen- lid; beside it with full grade (as in κλει-τύς) e. g. OWNo. hlīð f. `slope'. As in κλίνη the nasal came in OHG hlina `reclinatorium'. - Several nominal formations in Bq s. v., Pok. 600ff., W.-Hofmann s. clīnō.Page in Frisk: 1,874-875Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κλῐ1νω
См. также в других словарях:
κλεισίον — και κλισίον, τὸ (Α) 1. στεγασμένη αυλή που χρησιμοποιούνταν ως σταθμός κτηνών ή ως εργαστήριο («τῶν κλεισίων, οἷς ὑποδύεται τὰ πρόβατα», Δίων Χρυσ.) 2. καλύβα, ευτελής οικίσκος («τριῶν ἡμῖν οἰκιῶν οὐσῶν οὐδεμιᾶς εἴασαν ἐξενεχθῆναι, ἀλλὰ κλίσιον… … Dictionary of Greek
κλεισίον — κλείω 1 shut fut part act masc voc sg (doric) κλείω 1 shut fut part act neut nom/voc/acc sg (doric) κλεισίον outhouse neut nom/voc/acc sg κλῄζω 1 make famous fut part act masc voc sg (doric) κλῄζω 1 make famous fut part act neut nom/voc/acc sg… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
κλεισίῳ — κλεισίον outhouse neut dat sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
κλισίον — κλισίον, τὸ (Α) βλ. κλεισίον … Dictionary of Greek
κλεισία — κλεισίᾱ , κλεισία inn fem nom/voc/acc dual κλεισίᾱ , κλεισία inn fem nom/voc sg (attic doric aeolic) κλεισίον outhouse neut nom/voc/acc pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
κλεισίων — κλείω 1 shut fut part act masc nom sg (doric) κλεῑσίων , κλεῖσις fem gen pl (epic doric ionic aeolic) κλεισίον outhouse neut gen pl κλῄζω 1 make famous fut part act masc nom sg (doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
