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1 κιθάρισις
κιθάρισιςplaying on the cithara: fem nom sg -
2 κιθάρισις
A playing on the cithara, Pl.Prt. 325e; κ. ψιλή, i.e. without the voice, Id.Lg. 669e, cf. Pae.Delph.15;αὔλησις καὶ κ. Phld.Mus.p.23
K.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κιθάρισις
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3 κιθαρίσει
κιθάρισιςplaying on the cithara: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)κιθαρίσεϊ, κιθάρισιςplaying on the cithara: fem dat sg (epic)κιθάρισιςplaying on the cithara: fem dat sg (attic ionic)κιθαρίζωplay the cithara: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)κιθαρίζωplay the cithara: fut ind mid 2nd sgκιθαρίζωplay the cithara: fut ind act 3rd sg -
4 κιθαρίσεις
κιθάρισιςplaying on the cithara: fem nom /voc pl (attic epic)κιθάρισιςplaying on the cithara: fem nom /acc pl (attic)κιθαρίζωplay the cithara: aor subj act 2nd sg (epic)κιθαρίζωplay the cithara: fut ind act 2nd sg -
5 κιθαρίσεως
κιθαρίσεω̆ς, κιθάρισιςplaying on the cithara: fem gen sg (attic) -
6 κιθαρίση
κιθαρίσηι, κιθάρισιςplaying on the cithara: fem dat sg (epic)κιθαρίζωplay the cithara: aor subj mid 2nd sgκιθαρίζωplay the cithara: aor subj act 3rd sgκιθαρίζωplay the cithara: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
7 κιθαρίσῃ
κιθαρίσηι, κιθάρισιςplaying on the cithara: fem dat sg (epic)κιθαρίζωplay the cithara: aor subj mid 2nd sgκιθαρίζωplay the cithara: aor subj act 3rd sgκιθαρίζωplay the cithara: fut ind mid 2nd sg -
8 κιθάρισιν
κίθαριςplaying on the cithara: fem dat pl (epic doric ionic aeolic)κιθάρισιςplaying on the cithara: fem acc sg -
9 κιθαρισμός
κῐθαρ-ισμός, ὁ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κιθαρισμός
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10 ψιλοκιθαριστής
A = ψιλὸς κιθαριστής (which is found in Philoch.66 (pl.)), one who plays the without singing to it, instrumental performer, 4J., cf. Ath.10.452f, Suet.Dom.4; also [suff] ψῑλο-κῐθᾰρεύς, έως, ὁ, CIG 2759 ([place name] Aphrodisias):—and [suff] ψῑλο-κῐθᾰριστική (sc. τέχνη) ἡ, = ψιλὴ κιθάρισις, Philoch. l. c.:—cf. ψιλός IV.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ψιλοκιθαριστής
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11 ψιλός
I of land, bare, ψ. ἄροσις open cornland, Il.9.580;πεδίον μέγα τε καὶ ψ. Hdt.1.80
;ὁ λόφος.. δασὺς ἴδῃσί ἐστι, ἐούσης τῆς ἄλλης Λιβύης ψ. Id.4.175
;ἀπὸ ψ. τῆς γῆς Pl.Criti. 111d
, cf. X.An.1.5.5, etc.: in full, [γῆ] ψ. δενδρέων Hdt.4.19
,21; ἄδενδρα καὶ ψ., of the Alps, Plb.3.55.9; τὰ ψ. (sc. χωρία), opp. τὰ ὑλώδη, X.Cyn.5.7; τόποι ψ. ib.4.6; ψ. γεωργία the tillage of land for corn and the like, opp. γ. πεφυτευμένη (the tillage of it for vines, olives, etc.), Arist.Pol. 1258b18, Thphr.CP3.20.1; soγῆ ψ. Eup. 230
, D.20.115, Tab.Heracl.1.175, 2.33;ἐλαῖαι, ὧν νῦν τὰ πολλὰ ἐκκέκοπται καὶ ἡ γῆ ψ. γεγένηται Lys.7.7
.II of animals, stripped of hair or feathers, smooth (cf.λεῖος 1.3
),δέρμα.. ἐλάφοιο Od.13.437
;σάρξ Hp.
Aër.19; ἡμίκραιραν ψ. ἔχων with half the head shaved, Ar. Th. 227; ψ. γνάθοι ib. 583;τὴν ὀσφὺν κομιδῇ ψ. Pherecr.23.4
(anap.); used of dogs with a short, smooth coat of hair, X.Cyn.3.2;τὴν δίποδα ἀγέλην τῷ ψ. καὶ τῷ πτεροφυεῖ τέμνειν Pl.Plt. 266e
;ἄνθρωπος -ότατον κατὰ τὸ σῶμα τῶν ζῴων πάντων ἐστί Arist.GA 745b16
; so ἶβις ψ. τὴν κεφαλήν without feathers, bald on the head, Hdt.2.76; hairless, of the foetus of a hare, Id.3.108; ψ. τὰ περὶ τὴν κεφαλήν, of the ostrich, Arist.PA 697b18.b ψιλαὶ Περσικαί Persian carpets, Callix.2; such a carpet is called ψιλή alone, PSI7.858.2 (iii B. C., pl.), LXXJo.7.21; ψιλὴ πολύμιτος, Babylonicum, Gloss.; ψιλή = aulaeum, tapeta, ibid.; cf. ψιλόταπις.2 generally, bare, uncovered, ψ. ὡς ὁρᾷ νέκυν, i. e. without any earth over it, S.Ant. 426; of a horse which has thrown its rider, AP13.18 ([place name] Parmeno).b c. gen., bare of, separated from, ψ. σώματος οὖσα [ἡ ψυχή] Pl.Lg. 899a;τέχναι ψ. τῶν πράξεων Id.Plt. 258d
;ψ. ὅπλων Id.Lg. 834c
;ἱππέων X.Cyr.5.3.57
;θηρία μεμονωμένα καὶ ψ. τῶν Ἰνδῶν Plb.11.1.12
.c stripped of appendages, naked, ψ. [τρόπις] the bare keel with the planks torn from it, Od.12.421; ψ. μάχαιραι swords alone, without other arms, etc., X.Cyr.4.5.58; θάλαττα ψ. blank sea, Aristid.Or.25(43).50.III freq. in Prose, as a military term, of soldiers without heavy armour, light troops, such as archers and slingers, opp. ὁπλῖται, first in Hdt.7.158, al., freq. in Th., e. g.ὁπλίζει τὸν δῆμον, πρότερον ψ. ὄντα 3.27
, cf. Arr.Tact.3.3;ὁ ψ. ὅμιλος Th.4.125
; so ψιλοί or τὸ ψιλόν, opp. τὸ ὁπλιτικόν, X.HG4.2.17, Arist.Pol. 1321a7; ψιλός, opp. ὡπλισμένος, S.Aj. 1123: coupled with ἄσκευος, Id.OC 1029;ψιλὸς στρατεύσομαι Ar.Th. 232
;ψ. δύναμις Arist.Pol. 1321a13
; αἱ κοῦφαι καὶ αἱ ψ. ἐργασίαι work that belongs to unarmed soldiers, ib. 1321a25;ψ. χερσὶν πρὸς καθωπλισμένους Ael.VH6.2
: but ψ. ἔχων τὴν κεφαλήν bare-headed, without helmet, X.An.1.8.6; ψ. ἵππος a horse without housings, Id.Eq.7.5: unarmed, defenceless, S.Ph. 953.IV λόγος ψ. bare language, i. e. prose, opp. to poetry which is clothed in the garb of metre, Pl.Mx. 239c, Phld.Mus.p.97K.; more freq. in pl.,ψ. λόγοι Pl.Lg. 669d
; opp. τὰ μέτρα, Arist.Rh. 1404b14,33: but in D.27.54 ψ. λόγος is a mere speech, a speech unsupported by evidence; and in Pl.Tht. 165a ψιλοὶ λόγοι are mere forms of argumentation, dialectical abstractions (so ψιλῶς λέγειν speak nakedly, without alleging proofs, Id.Phdr. 262c, cf. Lg. 811e);τὰς πράξεις αὐτὰς ψιλὰς φράζοντες Arist.Rh.Al. 1438b27
.2 ποίησις ψ. mere poetry, without music, i. e. Epic poetry, opp. Lyric ([etym.] ἡ ἐν ᾠδῇ), Pl.Phdr. 278c; soἄνευ ὀργάνων ψ. λόγοι Id.Smp. 215c
, cf. Arist.Po. 1447a29; ψ. τῷ στόματι, opp. μετ' ὀργάνων, as a kind of μουσική, Pl.Plt. 268b;λύρας φθόγγοι.. ψιλοὶ καὶ ἀμεικτότεροι τῇ φωνῇ Arist.Pr. 922a16
; ἡ ψ. φωνή the ordinary sound of the voice, opp. singing ([etym.] ἡ ᾠδική), D.H. Comp.11.3 ψ. μουσική instrumental music unaccompanied by the voice, opp. ἡ μετὰ μελῳδίας, Arist.Pol. 1339b20; ψιλῷ μέλει διαγωνίζεσθαι πρὸς ᾠδὴν καὶ κιθάραν, of Marsyas, Plu.2.713d, cf. Phld.Mus. p.100K.; soψ. κιθάρισις καὶ αὔλησις Pl.Lg. 669e
; ψιλὸς αὐλητής one who plays unaccompanied on the flute (cf. ψιλοκιθαριστής), Phryn. 145.V mere, simple (cf. supr. IV. 1), ἀριθμητικὴ ψιλή, opp. geometry and the like , Pl.Plt. 299e; ὕδωρ ψ., opp. σὺν οἴνῳ, Hp.Int.35; ψ. ἀναίρεσις mere removal, Phld.Sign.12; ψ. ἄνδρες, i. e. men without women, Antip.Stoic.3.254:—Oedipus calls Antigone his ψιλὸν ὄμμα, as being the one poor eye left him, S.OC 866. Adv. merely, only,Plu.
Per.15; ἕνεκα τοῦ ψ. εἰπεῖν for the purpose of merely saying, Sch. Il.Oxy.1086.65; ψ. ὀνομάζειν call by the bare name (without epithet), Phld.Vit.p.39J.VI Gramm. of vowels,ψ. ἦχος
without the spiritus asper,Demetr.
Eloc.73;ψ. πνεῦμα A.D.Adv.148.9
, D.T.Supp. 674.15;ψιλῶς λέγεσθαι A.D.Pron.57.3
.b of the letters ε and υ written simply, not as αι and οι, which represented the sounds in late Gr.,μαθόντες τὰ διὰ τοῦ διφθόγγου ᾱῑ τυχὸν ἅπαντα, ἐδιδάχθημεν τὰ ἄλλα πάντα ψιλὰ γράφεσθαι Hdn.Epim. 162
, cf. An.Ox.1.124: hence ἐψιλόν as name of the letter ε and ὐψιλόν as name of υ, which are first found in Anon. post Et.Gud.679.6, 678.55, and Chrysoloras: ἐ ψιλόν is f. l. in D.T.631.5: but inπᾶσα λέξις ἀπὸ τῆς κ ¯ ε ¯ συλλαβῆς ἀρχομένη διὰ τοῦ ε ¯ ψιλοῦ γράφεται.. πλὴν τοῦ καί, κτλ. Hdn.Epim.62
, ε ¯ ψ. is not yet merely the name of the letter: for ὐψιλόν v. sub ὖ, cf. Sch. Heph.p.93C.2 of mute consonants, the litterae tenues, π κ τ, opp. φ χ θ, o(/sai gi/gnontai xwris th=s tou= pneu/matos e)kbolh=s Arist. Aud. 804b10, cf. D.H.Comp.14, D.T.631.21; ψιλῶς καλεῖν pronounce with a littera tenuis for an aspirate, e. g., ῥάπυς for ῥάφυς, ἀσπάραγος for ἀσφάραγος, Ath.9.369b, cf. Eust.81.5, Tz.H.11.58. -
12 ἔναυλος
I ([etym.] αὐλός) bed of a stream,τάχα κεν.. ἐναύλους πλήσειαν νεκύων Il.16.71
; torrent, mountain-stream,ὅν ῥά τ' ἔναυλος ἀπο ¯ έρσῃ 21.283
, cf. 312.II ([etym.] αὐλή) dwelling, shelter: pl., haunts of the country-gods, , cf. h.Ven.74, 124, E.Ba. 122 (lyr.), HF 371 (lyr.); also ἁλὸς ἐναύλους, of the sea, Opp.H.1.305; Ποσειδάωνος ἐ. ib.3.5.-- [dialect] Ep. word, used by E. in lyr.III Adv. - ως by means of pipes,διάγειν AB464
. [full] ἔναυλος (B), ον, Adj.:I ([etym.] αὐλός) on or to the flute, accompanied by it,κιθάρισις Philoch.66
;θροῦς Philostr.Im.1.2
.2 mostly metaph., λόγος, φθόγγος ἔ., words, voice ringing in one's ears, still heard or remembered, Pl.Mx. 235c, Luc.Somn.5; ἔ. φόβος fresh fear, Pl.Lg. 678c; ἔναυλον ἦν πᾶσιν ὅτι .. all had it fresh in memory that.., Aeschin.3.191;ἔναυλα καὶ πρὸ ὀμμάτων D.H.9.7
;ἔ. δύναμις Arist. Pr. 928b7
; ἔ. ἔχειν ὅτι to have it fresh in one's mind, that.., Plu.2.17d;τὰ ὦτα ἔναυλος ὢν διαμέμνηται τοῦ μέλους Max.Tyr.7.7
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13 κιθάρα
Grammatical information: f.Other forms: Ion. - ρηCompounds: Compp., e. g. κιθαρο-αοιδός (Com.), usually contracted κιθαρῳδός (IA.) `lyre-singer' with κιθαρῳδέω etc., ἀ-κίθαρις `withou l.' (A.).Derivatives: κίθαρος m. 1. `thorax' (Hp. Loc. Hom.; after the form); 2. name of a flatfish (Com., Arist.; after the form) with κιθάριον (Ptol. Euerg.); also κιθαρῳδός name of a fish in the Red Sea (Ael.; after the painting of the colours; Thompson Fishes s. v., Strömberg Fischnamen 38). - Denomin. verb κιθαρίζω `play the lyre', also of string-instruments in gen. and of the accompanying songs (Il.; Schwyzer 736; on the meaning E. Diehl RhM N. F. 89, 96f.) with several derivv.: κιθαριστύς f. (Il.), κιθάρισις (Pl.), - ισμός (Call.) `playing the l., the art of...'; attempt at semantic differentiation in Benveniste Noms d'agent 69, s. also Porzig Satzinhalte 181; κιθάρισμα `piece of music for the l.' (Pl.); κιθαριστής `l.-player etc.' (h. Hom. 25, 3, Hes.) with - ίστρια (Arist.), also - ιστρίς (Nic. Dam.), - ιστικός (Pl.), - ιστήριος (hell.) `belonging to the playing of...'.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Pre-Greek. Wrong explanations from IE. and Semit. in Bq.Page in Frisk: 1,850-851Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κιθάρα
См. также в других словарях:
κιθάρισις — κιθάρισις, ἡ (Α) [κιθαρίζω] 1. κιθάρισμα, το παίξιμο τής κιθάρας («ἐπιμελεῑσθαι εὐκοσμίας τῶν παίδων ἢ γραμμάτων τε καί κιθαρίσεως», Πλάτ.) 2. φρ. «ψιλή κιθάρισις» το παίξιμο τής κιθάρας χωρίς άσμα, χωρίς ωδή … Dictionary of Greek
κιθάρισις — playing on the cithara fem nom sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
κιθαρίσει — κιθάρισις playing on the cithara fem nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic) κιθαρίσεϊ , κιθάρισις playing on the cithara fem dat sg (epic) κιθάρισις playing on the cithara fem dat sg (attic ionic) κιθαρίζω play the cithara aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
κιθαρίσεις — κιθάρισις playing on the cithara fem nom/voc pl (attic epic) κιθάρισις playing on the cithara fem nom/acc pl (attic) κιθαρίζω play the cithara aor subj act 2nd sg (epic) κιθαρίζω play the cithara fut ind act 2nd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
κιθαρισμός — ὁ (Α κιθαρισμός) [κιθαρίζω] κιθάρισις*, το παίξιμο τής κιθάρας … Dictionary of Greek
κιθαρίσεως — κιθαρίσεω̆ς , κιθάρισις playing on the cithara fem gen sg (attic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
κιθαρίσῃ — κιθαρίσηι , κιθάρισις playing on the cithara fem dat sg (epic) κιθαρίζω play the cithara aor subj mid 2nd sg κιθαρίζω play the cithara aor subj act 3rd sg κιθαρίζω play the cithara fut ind mid 2nd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
κιθάρισιν — κίθαρις playing on the cithara fem dat pl (epic doric ionic aeolic) κιθάρισις playing on the cithara fem acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)