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1 είθαρ
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2 εἶθαρ
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3 εἶθαρ
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4 εἶθαρ
εἶθαρ: immediately.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > εἶθαρ
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5 εἶθαρ
Grammatical information: adv.Meaning: `immediately' (Il.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Orig. neutral noun in - αρ? Hardly to ἰθύς, which has a long ι-. Schwyzer 350 and 519, Schwyzer-Debrunner 70. (Wrong Pok. 892.) So there is no etymology.Page in Frisk: 1,452Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > εἶθαρ
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6 ἐλύω
ἐλύω,A roll round (cf. εἰλύω): only [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Pass., ῥυμὸς ἐπὶ γαῖαν ἐλύσθη the pole rolled to the ground, Il.23.393; προπάροιθε ποδῶν Ἀχιλῆος ἐλυσθείς rolled up, crouching before Achilles' feet, 24.510, cf. A.R.3.281, 1.1034; λασίην ὑπὸ γαστέρ' ἐλυσθείς coiled close up.., Od. 9.433;ἔρως ὑπὸ καρδίην ἐλυσθείς Archil.103
.II in later [dialect] Ep., = εἰλύω, wrap up, cover, ἐνὶ κτερέεσσιν ἐλυσθείς shrouded in them, A.R. 1.254;ἐν πηλοῖσιν ἐλυσθείς Opp.C.3.418
, cf. H.2.89; διὰ φλογὸς εἶθαρ ἐ. A.R.3.1313. -
7 ἐπιτροχάω
ἐπιτροχ-άω,=ἐπιτροχάζω, c.dat.,Aὕδωρ ἐ. ψαμάθοισι A.R.4.1266
: c.acc.,σάρκα..-τροχόωσαι σμώδιγγες Nic.Al. 544
: c.gen.,κύματος AP9.306
(Antiphil.): abs.,λοξαὶ ἐπιτροχάουσι κέλευθοι D.P.148
;εἶθαρ -τροχάων A.R.4.1606
;ῥαθάμιγγες ἐπιτροχόωσ' ὑετοῖο Arat.889
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιτροχάω
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8 ἴθανα
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9 εὐθύς
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `straight', also metaph. `just'; εὐθύς, -ύ also adv. (beside εὐθέως) `straightway, directly' of place and time (Pi., att.; vgl. Schwyzer 620f.).Compounds: Very often as 1. member, e. g. in εὐθυ-ωρία, s. v.Derivatives: εὐθύτης `straightness' (Arist.) and the denomin. εὐθύνω `make straight, direct, steer, chastise, punish' (Pi., att.; Schwyzer 733) with several derivv.: εὔθυνσις `make straight' (Arist.), εὐθυσμός `id.' (Ph.); εὐθυντήρ `steerer, chastiser' (Thgn., A., Man.) with εὐθυντήριος `making straight, steering' (A. Pers. 764), εὐθυντηρία f. `the part of a ship where the rudder was fixed' (E. IT 1356), `base-wall, base' (inscr.), - ιαῖος (Didyma); εὐθυντής = εὔθυνος (Pl. Lg. 945b, c), - τικός (Arist., D. H.). - More usual are the postverbal expressions εὔθυνος m. `revisor of the state' (Pl., Arist., inscr. since Va etc.), also `judge, chastiser' in gen. (A., E.); εὔθυνα f. `public responsibility, revision' (Att.; cf. Solmsen Wortforsch. 256, Schwyzer 421 A. 3).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: No agreement outside Greek. It may have taken the place of ἰθὺς. Perh. cross of εἶθαρ and ἰθύς (s. vv.) with assimilation ει: υ \> ευ: υ (Schwyzer 256); εὐρύς is semantically farther. See Bq.Page in Frisk: 1,587Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > εὐθύς
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10 ἰ̄θύς
ἰ̄θύςGrammatical information: adj.Meaning: `straight, just', also adv. (beside rare ἰθύ, ἰθέως) `straightforward' (Il.; cf. on εὑθύς); superl. ἰθύντατα (Hom.; after ἰθύνω?, diff. Schwyzer 534).Compounds: Often as 1. member (s. Strömberg Prefix Studies 156), e. g. ἰθυ-ωρίη, see on εὑθυωρία. ἰθυ-βέλεια epithet of Artemis `whose arrows go straight' (ZPE 88, 1991, 70 l. 11, Ia).Derivatives: 1. ἰθύ̄ς f. `straight direction, enterprise', only in acc. ἀν' ἰθύν, πᾶσαν ἐπ' ἰθύν etc. (Hom.); for the explanation Schwyzer 463 w. n. 8, Frisk Eranos 43, 221. 2. ἰθύτης f. `id.' (Aret.). Denomin. verbs: 1. ἰθύω, aor. ἰθῦσαι, also with ἐπι-, `go straight, be eager, desire' (Il.); 2. ἰθύνω, aor. ἰθῦναι, pass. ἰθυνθῆναι, also with prefix, δι-, ἐξ-, ἐπ-, κατ-ιθύνω etc., `make straight, direct, steer, lead' (Il.; Schwyzer 733) with ἰθυντήρ `who steers, leader' (Theoc., A. R.), f. ἰθύντειρα (Orph. A. 352), adj. - τήριος `steering, leading' (S. Ichn. 73); also ἰθύντωρ (Orph.), ἰθύντης (H.) `id.'; postverbal ἴθυνα = εὔθυνα (Chios V-IVa).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: The comparison with Skt. sādhú- `straight, just' (beside sā́dhati, sādhnoti `come to a goal') with Skt. zero grade in sídhyati `id.', ptc. siddha-, gives * s(e)Hdh-; Pok. 892. (Earlier reconstructions with a long diphtong can now be forgotten.) Here perhaps also Arm. aǰ `dexter, straight' \< *seh₂dhi̯o-, poss. *sHdhi̯o- (Lidén Armen. Stud. 75f.). Older lit. in Bq. Wrong Sommer IF 11, 208, Wood ClassPhil. 7, 324, id. Mod. langu. notes 18, 13f. From this form the Greek forms cannot be explained. A Cret. fem. εἰθεῖα confirmes a form *εἰθύς, Lamberterie (1990) 287f. Cf. εἶθαρ, εὐθύς.Page in Frisk: 1,716Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἰ̄θύς
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11 ἴκταρ 1
ἴκταρ 1.Grammatical information: adv., prep. (w. gen., dat.)Meaning: `near, near by' (Hes., Alcm., A.) (w. gen., dat.)Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: On the formation cf. ἄφαρ, εἶθαρ a. o. (Schwyzer 630f.), prob. prop. like these a verbal noun in -( τ)αρ. Pott connected Lat. īcō `beat' and explained as "joining"; cf. Skt. ghanám and taḍítas adv. `near' from han- `beat' resp. taḍ- `strike'. Cf. ἴγδις and αἰχμή; further Belardi Doxa 3, 207. - Unclear also as regards the meaning is ὑπερικταίνοντο ( πόδες) ψ 3, after Aristarch = ἄγαν ἐπάλλοντο; usually (s. Debrunner IF 21, 66) connected with ἴκταρ; cf. also Schwyzer-Debrunner 519. A v. l. ὑποακταίνοντο is by H. glossed with ἔτρεμον; see Bechtel Lex. s. ἰκταίνω. - It the variant in H. is reliable, the word is Pre-Greek; the sequence - κτ- is very typical of Pre-Greek; cf. on ἄφαρ.Page in Frisk: 1,718Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἴκταρ 1
См. также в других словарях:
είθαρ — εἶθαρ επίρρ. (Α) αμέσως, ευθύς αμέσως … Dictionary of Greek
εἶθαρ — at once indeclform (adverb) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
ευθύς — εία, ύ (ΑΜ εὐθύς, εῑα, ύ, Α ιων. και επικ. τ. ἰθύς) 1. αυτός που έχει τη διεύθυνση τής ευθείας γραμμής, αυτός που δεν λυγίζει ούτε αλλάζει κατεύθυνση (α. «ευθύς οδός» β. «εὐθὺν δὲ πλόον καμάτων ἐκτὸς ἐόντα δίδοι», Πίνδ.) 2. (με ηθ. έννοια)… … Dictionary of Greek
sē(i)dh- : sīdh- and : sǝdh- — sē[i]dh : sīdh and : sǝdh English meaning: to strive for a goal Deutsche Übersetzung: “geradeaus auf ein Ziel zugehen” Material: O.Ind. sü dhati “kommt zum Ziel, bringt zum Ziel, in order”, causative südha yati, südhu ‘straight … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
