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1 δηιώ
δηιόωcut down: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic)δηιόωcut down: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic)δηϊῶ, δηιόωcut down: pres subj act 1st sg (epic ionic)δηϊῶ, δηιόωcut down: pres ind act 1st sg (epic ionic) -
2 δηιῶ
δηιόωcut down: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic)δηιόωcut down: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic)δηϊῶ, δηιόωcut down: pres subj act 1st sg (epic ionic)δηϊῶ, δηιόωcut down: pres ind act 1st sg (epic ionic) -
3 δηΐω
δηΐω, = δηϊόω, ἐδήϊον, Ap. Rh. 3, 1574.
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4 δηΐω
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5 δηίω
δάιοςhostile: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (epic)δάιοςhostile: masc /neut gen sg (epic doric aeolic)δηΐω, δάιοςhostile: masc /neut nom /voc /acc dual (epic)δηΐω, δάιοςhostile: masc /neut gen sg (epic doric aeolic)δηιόωcut down: pres imperat act 2nd sg (attic epic doric aeolic)δηΐω, δηιόωcut down: pres imperat act 2nd sg (epic doric ionic aeolic)δηιόωcut down: imperf ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric aeolic)δηΐω, δηιόωcut down: imperf ind act 3rd sg (epic doric ionic aeolic)——————δάιοςhostile: masc /neut dat sg (epic)δηΐῳ, δάιοςhostile: masc /neut dat sg (epic) -
6 δηίῳ
Βλ. λ. δηίω -
7 δηίωι
δηίῳ, δάιοςhostile: masc /neut dat sg (epic)δηΐῳ, δάιοςhostile: masc /neut dat sg (epic) -
8 δήιος
δήιος, ep, u. ion. = δάιος, feindlich, mörderisch; Grundbdtg wohl = brennend; das Wort hatte das Digamma. Alcman bei Priscian. 1, 21. 22 καὶ χεῖμα πῠρ τε δάFιον (Bergk P. L. G. ed. 2 p. 650 frgm. 75), hieng also wohl unzweifelhaft mit δαίω »brennen« (Wurzel ΔΑF) zusammen; vgl. Curtius Grundz. der Griech. Etymol. 1, 197. Bei Homer kommt merkwürdiger Weise δήιος in der Ilias oft vor, in der Odyssee niemals; und doch kann dieser Unterschied kaum für ctwas Anderes als für einen Zufall gelten, da δηιοτής und δηιόω in der Odyssee wie in der Ilias erscheinen. Homerische Formen von δήιος: δηίου, δηίοιο, δηίῳ, δήιον, δήιοι, δηίων, δηίοισι(ν), δηίους. Homerische Verbindungen: δήιον πῠρ, Iliad. 16, 301; δήιον πόλεμον 4, 281, vgl. μάχη πόλεμός τε δέδηεν u. Aehnliches s. v. δαίω; δηίῳ Ἄρηι, 7, 241; δηίων ϑυμοραϊστέων, ungewiß, ob δηίων oder ϑυμοραϊστέων substantivisch, Iliad. 16, 591; δήιον ἄνδρα, 6, 481; plural. δηίοισιν ἀνδράσι, 17, 148; entschieden substantivisch δήιοι »die Feinde«, 18, 208 ἐκ νήσου, τὴν δήιοι ἀμφιμάχωνται, 4, 373 ἀλλὰ πολὺ πρὸ φίλων ἑτάρων δηίοισι μάχεσϑαι, vgl. Apoll. lex. Homer. 58, 5 δήιοι· οἱ πολέμιοι. Das ὴ in δήιος scheint in einer Anzahl homerischer Stellen lang zu sein, in anderen homerischen Stellen aber kurz; vgl. z. B. Iliad. 9, 347 ἀλεξέμεναι δήιον πῠρ und 12, 276 νεῖκος ἀπωσαμένους δηίους u. 2, 415 πρῆσαι δὲ πυρὸς δηίοιο ϑύρετρα u. 2, 544. ϑώρηκας ῥήξειν δηίων ἀμφὶ στήϑεσσιν mit 6, 481 κτείνας δήιον ἄνδρα u. 7, 119 δηίου ἐκ πολέμοιο u. 5, 117 δηίῳ ἐν πολέμῳ. Doch ist die ganze Sache unsicher, da überall δηι mit Synizese als eine Sylbe gelesen werden kann. Wenn dabei Trochäische Versfüße herauskommen, so ist zu bedenken, daß der Trochäus anstatt des Dactylus bei Homer nichts Seltenes ist. Vgl. δηιόω δῃόω und Eustath. Iliad. 2, 544 p. 282, 29 τὸ δὲ δηίων ἐνταῠϑα οἱ παλαιοὶ ἀξιοῠσι δῄων ἀναγινώσκειν δισυλλάβως δίχα ἐκφωνήσεως τοῠ Ι, καὶ γίνεται οὕτω τὸ ἔπος ὁλοσπόνδειον. So wird geschrieben Aeschyl. Choeph. 628 ἐπ' ἀνδρὶ δῄοισιν ἐπικότῳ σέβας; dagegen Agam. 559 εὐναὶ γὰρ ἦσαν δηίων πρὸς τείχεσιν. Anyte 1 (VI, 123) χάλκεον ἀμφ' ὄνυχα στάζε φόνον δηίων. – Das neutr. plural. δήια bei Apoll. Rhod., 1, 635 δήια τεύχεα, u. bei Oppian., Cyn. 3, 295 δήια φῠλα. – Vgl. μενεδήιος, δηιοτής, δηιόω, δάιος.
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9 δηώ
δηιόωcut down: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic)δηιόωcut down: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic)δηϊῶ, δηιόωcut down: pres subj act 1st sg (epic ionic)δηϊῶ, δηιόωcut down: pres ind act 1st sg (epic ionic) -
10 δῃῶ
δηιόωcut down: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic)δηιόωcut down: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic)δηϊῶ, δηιόωcut down: pres subj act 1st sg (epic ionic)δηϊῶ, δηιόωcut down: pres ind act 1st sg (epic ionic) -
11 δηϊόω
Aδηϊόψεν Od.4.226
, part.δηϊόων Il.17.566
; [dialect] Att.[tense] pres. [full] δῃῶ, δῃοῦμεν, -οῦτε, X.Cyr.3.3.18, Ar.Lys. 1146, part.δῃῶν Il.17.65
: [tense] impf.ἐδῄουν Th.1.65
, X.Cyr.5.4.23,ἐδηΐουν Hdt.8.33
,50 ( ἐδῄευν v.l. in 5.89); [dialect] Ep.δῄουν Il.11.71
, al., δηϊάασκον (as if from δηϊάω) A.R. 2.142: [tense] fut.δῃώσω Il.9.243
, etc.: [tense] aor.ἐδῄωσα Th.1.114
, subj. δῃώσῃ, -ωσιν, Il.16.650, 4.416, part.δῃώσας 8.534
, al., [dialect] Ion.δηϊώσας Hdt.6.135
: [tense] pf.δεδῄωκα Rh.8.193
W. (Sopat.):—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. δῃώσεσθαι (in pass. sense) A.R.2.117: [tense] aor.1 δῃώσασθαι v.l. in J.BJ2.13.2, cf. Q.S.5.567, Opp.H.5.350:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor.ἐδηϊώθην Hdt.7.133
,δῃωθείς Il.4.417
: [tense] pf., Hsch., part.δεδῃωμένος Luc.DMort.10.11
.—Hom. has δῃ-, when <*> is folld. by a long syll.: A.R. forms [tense] impf. ἐδήϊον (as if from δηΐω) 3.1374, said by Sch. to be taken from Eumel. (Fr.9), cf. δῄειν· πολεμεῖν, φονεύειν, Hsch. ( δῃεῖν cod.), Cyr., δηίων· διακόπτων, Hsch., Cyr.: this is perh. a difft. Verb, and δήϊον, δῄων might be read in Hom.:— cut down, slay,χαλκῷ δηϊόων Il.17.566
, etc.; ἔγχεϊ δηϊόων περὶ Πατρόκλοιο θανόντος slaying [men].., 18.195: abs., were slaying,16.771
; were being slain,13.675
;Ἕκτορα δῃώσαντε 22.218
;Κικόνων ὕπο δῃωθέντες Od.9.66
.2 rend, tear, cleave, δῄουν.. βοείας ἀσπίδας were cleaving shields, Il.5.452, etc.; of a spear, cut asunder, 14.518; of savage beasts, , cf. 16.158; τὸν πώγωνα δεδῃωμένος having had his beard cut off, Luc.DMort.10.11.II after Hom., waste, ravage a country, Sol.13.21, Hdt.5.89, 7.133, etc.;δ. χώραν Ar.Lys. 1146
, Th.1.81, etc.;ἄστυ δῃώσειν πυρί S.OC 1319
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12 δήιος
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > δήιος
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13 δήϊος
δήϊοςGrammatical information: adj.Meaning: `inimical, terrible', of πῦρ, also of πόλεμος, ἀνήρ (Il.), (cf. below); through false connection with δαῆναι `able, experienced' ( APl.).Dialectal forms: Dor. δάϊος, δᾳ̃οςDerivatives: δηϊοτής, - τῆτος f. (oxytonesis Schwyzer 528 n. 7) `battle, struggle, death' (Hom.); partly as if from δηϊόω (Trümpy Fachausdrücke 136ff.). Denomin. δηϊόω, δῃόω `slay, kill' (Il.), `destroy' (Ion.-Att.); isolated δηϊάασκον (A. R. 2, 142) after ep. - αασκ-. From it δηϊοῦσα surname of κώνειον "the killing" (Ps.-Dsc.; cf. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 64). - For δηϊόω Wackernagel Unt. 170f. prposes to read in the epic δηΐω (δήϊον for δῄουν Ε 452 etc.), as A. R. 3, 1374 and H. have δῄειν πολεμεῖν, φονεύειν which can be a denomin. of *δηΐς in Δηΐ-φοβος usw. (cf. Kretschmer Glotta 10, 49f.). - Among the PN in Δηϊ- note Δηϊ-άνειρα (S. etc.), formed after ἀντιάνειρα (s. v.), κυδι-άνειρα etc., with verbal reinterpretation of the first member: `killing the man'; cf. Sommer A. u. Sprw. 41.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: The frequent epic expression δήιον πῦρ (verse end) and πυρὸς δηίοιο (combined with θεσπιδαες πῦρ (Μ 177 etc.) suggests a meaning `burning' and connection with δαίω `burn'. The expressions (δ. πῦρ, πυρὸς δηίοιο) are metrically difficult. Ruijgh, Lingua 25, 1970, 318, observes that Myc. Daiqota (cf. Δηιθόντης) has no F, so it must have had an -h- (Dāhi-), which would show that the word is non-IE. There is no overall theory (see DELG). See Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 107, Leumann Hom. Wörter 129,.Page in Frisk: 1,377-378Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δήϊος
См. также в других словарях:
δηίω — δάιος hostile masc/neut nom/voc/acc dual (epic) δάιος hostile masc/neut gen sg (epic doric aeolic) δηΐω , δάιος hostile masc/neut nom/voc/acc dual (epic) δηΐω , δάιος hostile masc/neut gen sg (epic doric aeolic) δηιόω cut down pres imperat act… … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δηιῶ — δηιόω cut down pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic) δηιόω cut down pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic) δηϊῶ , δηιόω cut down pres subj act 1st sg (epic ionic) δηϊῶ , δηιόω cut down pres ind act 1st sg (epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δηίῳ — δάιος hostile masc/neut dat sg (epic) δηΐῳ , δάιος hostile masc/neut dat sg (epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δηίωι — δηίῳ , δάιος hostile masc/neut dat sg (epic) δηΐῳ , δάιος hostile masc/neut dat sg (epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δῃῶ — δηιόω cut down pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic) δηιόω cut down pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic) δηϊῶ , δηιόω cut down pres subj act 1st sg (epic ionic) δηϊῶ , δηιόω cut down pres ind act 1st sg (epic ionic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)