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(wing+design)

  • 81 часть

    1) half

    2) member
    3) part
    4) piece
    5) portion
    6) quantum
    7) quota
    8) segment
    9) share
    – большая часть
    – быстроизнашиваемые часть
    – весовая часть
    – взаимозаменяемые часть
    – внутренняя часть
    – воздушная часть
    – восьмая часть
    – восьмидесятая часть
    – выступающая часть
    – двадцатая часть
    – двенадцатая часть
    – девяносая часть
    – девятая часть
    – девятнадцатая часть
    – десятая часть
    – железная часть
    – задняя часть
    – зарамочная часть
    – испарительная часть
    – кормовая часть
    – неотъемлемая часть
    – нераздельная часть
    – нерастворимая часть
    – несущая часть
    – носовая часть
    – общая часть
    – одиннацатая часть
    – опорная часть
    – отделочная часть
    – первичная часть
    – передняя часть
    – подвижная часть
    – проточная часть
    – пятидесятая часть
    – пятнадцатая часть
    – разрозненные часть
    – сменная часть
    – соединительная часть
    – сопловая часть
    – сороковая часть
    – составная часть
    – сотая часть
    – тысячная часть
    – хвостовая часть
    – ходовая часть
    – часть аликвантная
    – часть аликвотная
    – часть декады
    – часть закладная
    – часть зональная
    – часть проточная
    – часть тела
    – часть уравнения
    – часть ходовая
    – часть числа
    – четырнадцатая часть

    адресная часть команды — address part of instruction


    беговая часть шины — tread section of tire


    бортовая часть шины — bead section of tire


    восточная зарамочная часть — right-hand edge of map sheet


    восьмая часть круга — octant


    вышерасположенная часть потока — upstream flow


    дробная часть числа — fractional part of number


    задняя часть фюзеляжа — rear fuselage


    западная зарамочная часть — left-hand edge of map sheet


    запятая отделяющая целую часть числа от дробной — separatrix


    изолированная часть множества — adherence


    консольная часть крыла — outboard wing


    корневая часть крыла — wing root


    лобовая часть обмотки — coil end


    минеральная часть топлива — mineral matter of fuel


    мнимая часть адмитанса — susceptance


    мнимая часть накапливающего счетчика — imaginary accumulator


    модифицируемая часть команды — indexing part of instruction


    нижерасположенная часть потока — downstream flow


    носовая часть фюзеляжа — forward fuselage


    оживальная часть крыла — ogive


    отделяющая целую часть числа от дробной — radix point


    отъемная часть крыла — detachable part


    передняя часть крыла — leading edge assembly


    перенесение в другую часть уравнения — transposition


    плечевая часть шины — shoulder section of tire


    пополнять запасные часть — replenish spares


    проезжая часть дороги — roadway


    строительная часть проект — civil-engineering design


    технологическая часть проекта — engineering design


    хвостовая часть крыла — trailing edge assembly


    хвостовая часть поезда — tail piece of train


    целая часть числа — integral part of number


    цифровая часть числа — mantissa


    часть высокого давления — high-pressure section


    часть общей шинной структуры — pathway


    часть среднего давления — intermediate-pressure section


    шестая часть круга — sextant


    экипажная часть локомотива — locomotive underframe

    Русско-английский технический словарь > часть

  • 82 edificio

    m.
    building.
    edificio inteligente intelligent building
    * * *
    1 building
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM
    1) (Arquit) building, edifice frm

    edificio de apartamentos — block of flats, apartment building o house (EEUU)

    edificio inteligente — smart building, intelligent building

    2) [moral] edification
    * * *
    masculino building
    * * *
    = building, edifice.
    Ex. Some libraries find that it is difficult to convey all the necessary information in a simple manner, merely because the collection is large, or housed in various separate buildings and wings, and the shelving sequence is complex.
    Ex. This paper highlights problems with a virtual approach, emphasising the need for libraries to both an edifice and an interface.
    ----
    * ala de edificio = wing.
    * almacenar en un edificio anexo = outhouse.
    * biblioteca como edificio = library building.
    * caparazón del edificio = building shell.
    * construcción de edificios = building construction.
    * construir un edificio = construct + building.
    * con varios edificios = multi-site [multisite].
    * desprendimientos de edificios = falling debris.
    * diseño de edificios = building design.
    * edificio alto = high-rise building.
    * edificio anexo = outbuilding.
    * edificio central = main site.
    * edificio civil = civic building.
    * edificio comercial = commercial building.
    * edificio construido según un plan cúbico = deep building.
    * edificio de apartamentos = apartment building, apartment complex.
    * edificio de oficinas = office building, office block.
    * edificio de pisos = condominium building.
    * edificio de valor histórico = heritage-listed building.
    * edificio en forma de cubo = cubic building.
    * edificio histórico = historic building, historical building.
    * edificio lineal = linear building.
    * edificio municipal = municipal building.
    * edificio protegido = listed building, heritage building, heritage-listed building.
    * edificio público = municipal building, public building.
    * edificios = bricks and mortar.
    * enseñar un edificio a Alguien = show + Nombre + round.
    * en todo el edificio = site-wide.
    * estructura del edificio = building shell.
    * evacuar un edificio = clear + building.
    * horizonte dibujado por los edificios = skyline.
    * horizonte dibujado por un edificio = roofline.
    * método de evaluación de un edificio en uso = post-occupancy evaluation method.
    * temperatura ambiental del edificio = room temperature.
    * * *
    masculino building
    * * *
    = building, edifice.

    Ex: Some libraries find that it is difficult to convey all the necessary information in a simple manner, merely because the collection is large, or housed in various separate buildings and wings, and the shelving sequence is complex.

    Ex: This paper highlights problems with a virtual approach, emphasising the need for libraries to both an edifice and an interface.
    * ala de edificio = wing.
    * almacenar en un edificio anexo = outhouse.
    * biblioteca como edificio = library building.
    * caparazón del edificio = building shell.
    * construcción de edificios = building construction.
    * construir un edificio = construct + building.
    * con varios edificios = multi-site [multisite].
    * desprendimientos de edificios = falling debris.
    * diseño de edificios = building design.
    * edificio alto = high-rise building.
    * edificio anexo = outbuilding.
    * edificio central = main site.
    * edificio civil = civic building.
    * edificio comercial = commercial building.
    * edificio construido según un plan cúbico = deep building.
    * edificio de apartamentos = apartment building, apartment complex.
    * edificio de oficinas = office building, office block.
    * edificio de pisos = condominium building.
    * edificio de valor histórico = heritage-listed building.
    * edificio en forma de cubo = cubic building.
    * edificio histórico = historic building, historical building.
    * edificio lineal = linear building.
    * edificio municipal = municipal building.
    * edificio protegido = listed building, heritage building, heritage-listed building.
    * edificio público = municipal building, public building.
    * edificios = bricks and mortar.
    * enseñar un edificio a Alguien = show + Nombre + round.
    * en todo el edificio = site-wide.
    * estructura del edificio = building shell.
    * evacuar un edificio = clear + building.
    * horizonte dibujado por los edificios = skyline.
    * horizonte dibujado por un edificio = roofline.
    * método de evaluación de un edificio en uso = post-occupancy evaluation method.
    * temperatura ambiental del edificio = room temperature.

    * * *
    building
    * * *

     

    edificio sustantivo masculino
    building
    edificio sustantivo masculino building
    ' edificio' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    abajo
    - alta
    - alto
    - ampliar
    - archivo
    - ayuntamiento
    - baja
    - bajo
    - bloque
    - cacicada
    - casa
    - cimentar
    - conserje
    - construcción
    - correo
    - cuerpo
    - dentro
    - derribar
    - derrumbamiento
    - desalojar
    - deterioro
    - echar
    - efectuarse
    - estructura
    - extensión
    - frontal
    - habilitar
    - inclinación
    - pabellón
    - piso
    - plana
    - plano
    - planta
    - portera
    - portería
    - portero
    - proyectar
    - puerta
    - reconstruir
    - reforma
    - reformar
    - rehabilitar
    - rehabilitación
    - remate
    - renovar
    - renovación
    - repartir
    - replantear
    - restaurar
    - ruinosa
    English:
    accommodate
    - acoustic
    - adjacent
    - alteration
    - annexe
    - as
    - backroom
    - block
    - blow up
    - bright
    - build on
    - building
    - bulldoze
    - burn
    - burning
    - cast
    - centre
    - clear
    - clearance
    - collapse
    - come down
    - commit
    - complete
    - decay
    - demolish
    - derelict
    - dilapidated
    - doorman
    - drainage
    - dynamite
    - emphasize
    - erection
    - exit
    - exposure
    - face
    - fall down
    - fire
    - fitting
    - fixture
    - floor
    - frame
    - go up
    - grand
    - guard
    - gym
    - high
    - high-rise
    - honeycomb
    - intentionally
    - knock down
    * * *
    building;
    un edificio de oficinas an office building
    edificio inteligente intelligent o smart building
    * * *
    m building
    * * *
    : building, edifice
    * * *
    edificio n building

    Spanish-English dictionary > edificio

  • 83 improvisar

    v.
    to improvise (discurso, plan).
    improvisar una cama to make (up) a makeshift bed
    * * *
    1 to improvise
    1 to improvise
    * * *
    VT [+ discurso] to improvise; [+ comida] to rustle up *; [+ música] to extemporize; [+ representación] to ad-lib
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo to improvise
    2.
    improvisar vi actor to improvise, ad-lib, extemporize (frml); músico to improvise, extemporize (frml)
    * * *
    = improvise, throw together, play + Nombre + by ear, wing it, rustle up, cobble together, fly by + the seat of + Posesivo + pants.
    Ex. We must plan as best we can for known events while contriving to improvise when, as often happens, such stirring distractions occur unannounced.
    Ex. A quality design cannot be thrown together on short notice.
    Ex. The main problem lay in deciding which subjects were to be treated in which way, and staff played things by ear.
    Ex. ' Winging it' becomes necessary when something unexpected comes up and the teacher has to improvise at the last minute.
    Ex. Why grub has to be ' rustled up' is anyone's guess; that is just the way it was on the Wild West.
    Ex. By cobbling together these essays without any attempt to integrate them, Mills reveals a disregard for his audience.
    Ex. One of the persistent arguments about Mr. Gorbachev is whether he ever had a clear strategic vision, or was flying by the seat of his pants.
    ----
    * improvisar Algo sobre la marcha = play + Nombre + by ear.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo to improvise
    2.
    improvisar vi actor to improvise, ad-lib, extemporize (frml); músico to improvise, extemporize (frml)
    * * *
    = improvise, throw together, play + Nombre + by ear, wing it, rustle up, cobble together, fly by + the seat of + Posesivo + pants.

    Ex: We must plan as best we can for known events while contriving to improvise when, as often happens, such stirring distractions occur unannounced.

    Ex: A quality design cannot be thrown together on short notice.
    Ex: The main problem lay in deciding which subjects were to be treated in which way, and staff played things by ear.
    Ex: ' Winging it' becomes necessary when something unexpected comes up and the teacher has to improvise at the last minute.
    Ex: Why grub has to be ' rustled up' is anyone's guess; that is just the way it was on the Wild West.
    Ex: By cobbling together these essays without any attempt to integrate them, Mills reveals a disregard for his audience.
    Ex: One of the persistent arguments about Mr. Gorbachev is whether he ever had a clear strategic vision, or was flying by the seat of his pants.
    * improvisar Algo sobre la marcha = play + Nombre + by ear.

    * * *
    improvisar [A1 ]
    vt
    1 ‹lección/discurso/versos› to improvise
    2 (preparar con pocos recursos) ‹cama/cortina› to improvise
    improvisaron una fiesta con lo que tenían en casa they had an impromptu party o ( colloq) they got up a party with what they had in the house
    con cuatro latas improvisamos una cena estupenda we rustled up a great meal from a few cans
    no podemos improvisar un director gerente de un día para otro we can't conjure up a managing director overnight
    ■ improvisar
    vi
    «actor» to improvise, ad-lib, extemporize ( frml); «músico» to improvise, extemporize
    * * *

    improvisar ( conjugate improvisar) verbo transitivo
    to improvise;

    verbo intransitivo [actor/músico] to improvise
    improvisar verbo transitivo to improvise
    Mús to extemporize

    ' improvisar' also found in these entries:
    English:
    ad-lib
    - cobble together
    - ear
    - improvise
    - rig up
    - jam
    - knock
    - put
    - throw
    - whip
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    [discurso, plan, actuación artística] to improvise; [comida] to rustle up, to improvise;
    improvisar una cama to make (up) a makeshift bed;
    improvisaron un campamento para albergar a los refugiados a makeshift camp was set up to provide shelter for the refugees
    ♦ vi
    [músico, orador, actor] to improvise; [al olvidar el diálogo] to ad-lib
    * * *
    v/t improvise
    * * *
    : to improvise, to ad-lib
    * * *
    improvisar vb to improvise

    Spanish-English dictionary > improvisar

  • 84 loading

    погрузка; загрузка; заряжание, зарядка; заправка ( топливом) ; монтаж, установка; удельная нагрузка ( на единицу площади) ; нагружение (силами, моментами)

    Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > loading

  • 85 Cayley, Sir George

    SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace
    [br]
    b. 27 December 1773 Scarborough, England
    d. 15 December 1857 Brompton Hall, Yorkshire, England
    [br]
    English pioneer who laid down the basic principles of the aeroplane in 1799 and built a manned glider in 1853.
    [br]
    Cayley was born into a well-to-do Yorkshire family living at Brompton Hall. He was encouraged to study mathematics, navigation and mechanics, particularly by his mother. In 1792 he succeeded to the baronetcy and took over the daunting task of revitalizing the run-down family estate.
    The first aeronautical device made by Cayley was a copy of the toy helicopter invented by the Frenchmen Launoy and Bienvenu in 1784. Cayley's version, made in 1796, convinced him that a machine could "rise in the air by mechanical means", as he later wrote. He studied the aerodynamics of flight and broke away from the unsuccessful ornithopters of his predecessors. In 1799 he scratched two sketches on a silver disc: one side of the disc showed the aerodynamic force on a wing resolved into lift and drag, and on the other side he illustrated his idea for a fixed-wing aeroplane; this disc is preserved in the Science Museum in London. In 1804 he tested a small wing on the end of a whirling arm to measure its lifting power. This led to the world's first model glider, which consisted of a simple kite (the wing) mounted on a pole with an adjustable cruciform tail. A full-size glider followed in 1809 and this flew successfully unmanned. By 1809 Cayley had also investigated the lifting properties of cambered wings and produced a low-drag aerofoil section. His aim was to produce a powered aeroplane, but no suitable engines were available. Steam-engines were too heavy, but he experimented with a gunpowder motor and invented the hot-air engine in 1807. He published details of some of his aeronautical researches in 1809–10 and in 1816 he wrote a paper on airships. Then for a period of some twenty-five years he was so busy with other activities that he largely neglected his aeronautical researches. It was not until 1843, at the age of 70, that he really had time to pursue his quest for flight. The Mechanics' Magazine of 8 April 1843 published drawings of "Sir George Cayley's Aerial Carriage", which consisted of a helicopter design with four circular lifting rotors—which could be adjusted to become wings—and two pusher propellers. In 1849 he built a full-size triplane glider which lifted a boy off the ground for a brief hop. Then in 1852 he proposed a monoplane glider which could be launched from a balloon. Late in 1853 Cayley built his "new flyer", another monoplane glider, which carried his coachman as a reluctant passenger across a dale at Brompton, Cayley became involved in public affairs and was MP for Scarborough in 1832. He also took a leading part in local scientific activities and was co-founder of the British Association for the Advancement of Science in 1831 and of the Regent Street Polytechnic Institution in 1838.
    [br]
    Bibliography
    Cayley wrote a number of articles and papers, the most significant being "On aerial navigation", Nicholson's Journal of Natural Philosophy (November 1809—March 1810) (published in three numbers); and two further papers with the same title in Philosophical Magazine (1816 and 1817) (both describe semi-rigid airships).
    Further Reading
    L.Pritchard, 1961, Sir George Cayley, London (the standard work on the life of Cayley).
    C.H.Gibbs-Smith, 1962, Sir George Cayley's Aeronautics 1796–1855, London (covers his aeronautical achievements in more detail).
    —1974, "Sir George Cayley, father of aerial navigation (1773–1857)", Aeronautical Journal (Royal Aeronautical Society) (April) (an updating paper).
    JDS

    Biographical history of technology > Cayley, Sir George

  • 86 площадь

    крыло с изменяемой площадью
    variable-area wing
    нагрузка на единицу площади
    load per unit area
    площадь крыла
    wing area
    площадь крыла, включая подфюзеляжную часть
    gross wing area
    площадь маневрирования
    manoeuvring area, maneuvering area
    площадь, ометаемая воздушным винтом
    propeller disk area
    площадь сопротивления
    drag area
    привокзальная площадь аэропорта
    airport land side
    расчетная площадь крыла
    design wing area

    Русско-английский авиационный словарь > площадь

  • 87 device

    n
    1) прилад; пристрій
    2) механізм, апарат
    ◊
    •
    - active docking device - actuating device - add-in device - aircrafts anticollision device - alarm device - analog device - antiicing device - antiretraction device - antiskid device - antitopple device - arresting device - audio warning device - aural warning device - automatic course device - automatic signalling device - braking device - braking test device - cabin tightness testing device - caging device - caging device of gyroscope - cargo-handling device - cargo-loading device - cargo tie-down device - cargo-weighting device - cartridge actuated device - centering device - centering cam device - chart-matching device - circuit protection device - closure device - coding device - continuous measuring device - current devices - deicing device - detonating device - dispersion device - display device - dust protection device - eavesdropping device - electronic device - electronic storage device - engine lifting device - exchange device - explosives detecting device - fastening device - fdling device - floatation device - friction test device - gaging device - hand-held device - high lift devices - high lift wing devices - high voltage devices - hoisting device - homing device - igniting device - infra-red detection devices - insertion device - intrusion detection device - lift devices - lift dump device - lift increasing device - listening device - loading device - load transfer device - locking device - lockout device - measuring device - metering device - mooring device - navigation device - noise abatement device - noise suppression device - peripheral device - recording device - remote alarm device - safety device - safety relief device - self-centering device - self-recording device - sensing device - signalling device - solid-state device - stabilizer servicing device - stall warning device - switching device - system leakage device - termination device - through device - thrust producting device - timber-carrying suspending device - tire inflation device - tow device - tripping device - underfrequency protection device - unit load device - visual warning device - warning device - water depth measuring device - weapon detecting device - weighting device - wheel installation device - wing devices - wing extendable devices - wing high-lift devices

    English-Ukrainian dictionary of aviation terms > device

  • 88 Messerschmitt, Willi E.

    SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace
    [br]
    b. 26 June 1898 Frankfurt-am-Main, Germany
    d. 17 September 1978 Munich, Germany
    [br]
    German aircraft designer noted for successful fighters such as the Bf 109, one of the world's most widely produced aircraft.
    [br]
    Messerschmitt studied engineering at the Munich Institute of Tchnology and obtained his degree in 1923. By 1926 he was Chief Designer at the Bayerische Flugzeugwerke in Augsburg. Due to the ban on military aircraft in Germany following the First World War, his early designs included gliders, light aircraft, and a series of high-wing airliners. He began to make a major impact on German aircraft design once Hitler came to power and threw off the shackles of the Treaty of Versailles, which so restricted Germany's armed forces. In 1932 he bought out the now-bankrupt Bayerische Flugzeugwerke, but initially, because of enmity between himself and the German aviation minister, was not invited to compete for an air force contract for a single-engined fighter. However, in 1934 Messerschmitt designed the Bf 108 Taifun, a small civil aircraft with a fighter-like appearance. This displayed the quality of his design and the German air ministry was forced to recognize him. As a result, he unveiled the famous Bf 109 fighter which first flew in August 1935; it was used during the Spanish Civil War in 1936–9, and was to become one of the foremost combat aircraft of the Second World War. In 1938, after several name changes, the company became Messerschmitt Aktien-Gesellschaft (and hence a change of prefix from Bf to Me). During April 1939 a Messerschmitt aircraft broke the world air-speed record at 755.14 km/h (469.32 mph): it was entered in the FAI records as a Bf 109R, but was more accurately a new design designated Me 209V-1.
    During the Second World War, the 5/70P was progressively improved, and eventually almost 35,000 were built. Other successful fighters followed, such as the twin-engined Me 110 which also served as a bomber and night fighter. The Messerschmitt Me 262 twin-engined jet fighter, the first jet aircraft in the world to enter service, flew during the early years of the war, but it was never given a high priority by the High Command and only a small number were in service when the war ended. Another revolutionary Messerschmitt AG design was the Me 163 Komet, the concept of Professor Alexander Lippisch who had joined Messerschmitt's company in 1939; this was the first rocket-propelled fighter to enter service. It was a small tailless design capable of 880 km/hr (550 mph), but its duration under power was only about 10 minutes and it was very dangerous to fly. From late 1944 onwards it was used to intercept the United States Air Force bombers during their daylight raids. At the other end of the scale, Messerschmitt produced the Me 321 Gigant, a huge transport glider which was towed behind a flight of three Me 110s. Later it was equipped with six engines, but it was an easy target for allied fighters. This was a costly white elephant, as was his high-speed twin-engined Me 210 fighter-bomber project which nearly made his company bankrupt. Nevertheless, he was certainly an innovator and was much admired by Hitler, who declared that he had "the skull of a genius", because of the Me 163 Komet rocket-powered fighter and the Me 262.
    At the end of the war Messerschmitt was detained by the Americans for two years. In 1952 Messerschmitt became an aviation adviser to the Spanish government, and his Bf109 was produced in Spain as the Hispano Buchon for a number of years and was powered by Rolls-Royce Merlin engines. A factory was also constructed in Egypt to produce aircraft to Messerschmitt's designs. His German company, banned from building aircraft, produced prefabricated houses, sewing machines and, from 1953 to 1962, a series of bubble-cars: the KR 175 (1953–55) and the KR 200 (1955–62) were single-cylinder three-wheeled bubble-cars, and the Tiger (1958–62) was a twin-cylinder, 500cc four-wheeler. In 1958 Messerschmitt resumed aircraft construction in Germany and later became the Honorary Chairman of the merged Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm company (now part of the Franco-German Eurocopter company).
    [br]
    Further Reading
    van Ishoven, 1975, Messerschmitt. Aircraft Designer, London. J.Richard Smith, 1971, Messerschmitt. An Air-craft Album, London.
    Anthony Pritchard, 1975, Messerschmitt, London (describes Messerschmitt aircraft).
    JDS / CM

    Biographical history of technology > Messerschmitt, Willi E.

  • 89 Wallis, Sir Barnes Neville

    [br]
    b. 26 September 1887 Ripley, Derbyshire, England
    d. 30 October 1979 Leatherhead, Surrey, England
    [br]
    English aeronautical designer and inventor.
    [br]
    Wallis was apprenticed first at Thames Engineering Works, and then, in 1908, at John Samuel White's shipyard at Cowes. In 1913, the Government, spurred on by the accelerating development of the German Zeppelins (see Zeppelin, Ferdinand von), ordered an airship from Vickers; Wallis was invited to join the design team. Thus began his long association with aeronautical design and with Vickers. This airship, and the R80 that followed it, were successfully completed, but the military lost interest in them.
    In 1924 the Government initiated a programme for the construction of two airships to settle once and for all their viability for long-dis-tance air travel. The R101 was designed by a Government-sponsored team, but the R100 was designed by Wallis working for a subsidiary of Vickers. The R100 took off on 29 July 1930 for a successful round trip to Canada, but the R101 crashed on its first flight on 4 October, killing many of its distinguished passengers. The shock of this disaster brought airship development in Britain to an abrupt end and forced Wallis to direct his attention to aircraft.
    In aircraft design, Wallis is known for his use of geodesic construction, which combined lightness with strength. It was applied first to the single-engined "Wellesley" and then the twin-en-gined "Wellington" bomber, which first flew in 1936. With successive modifications, it became the workhorse of RAF Bomber Command during the Second World War until the autumn of 1943, when it was replaced by four-engined machines. In other areas, it remained in service until the end of the war and, in all, no fewer than 11,461 were built.
    Wallis is best known for his work on bomb design, first the bouncing bomb that was used to breach the Möhne and Eder dams in the Ruhr district of Germany in 1943, an exploit immortalized in the film Dambusters. Encouraged by this success, the authorities then allowed Wallis to realize an idea he had long urged, that of heavy, penetration bombs. In the closing stages of the war, Tallboy, of 12,000 lb (5,400 kg), and the 10-ton Grand Slam were used to devastating effect.
    After the Second World War, Wallis returned to aeronautical design and was given his own department at Vickers to promote his ideas, principally on variable-geometry or swing-wing aircraft. Over the next thirteen years he battled towards the prototype stage of this revolutionary concept. That never came, however; changing conditions and requirements and increasing costs led to the abandonment of the project. Bit-terly disappointed, Wallis continued his researches into high-speed aircraft until his retirement from Vickers (by then the British Aircraft Corporation), in 1971.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Knighted 1968. FRS 1945.
    Further Reading
    J.Morpurgo, 1972, Barnes Wallis: A Biography, London: Longman (a readable account, rather biased in Wallis's favour).
    C.J.Heap, 1987, The Papers of Sir Barnes Wallis (1887–1979) in the Science Museum Library, London: Science Museum; with a biographical introd. by L.R.Day.
    LRD

    Biographical history of technology > Wallis, Sir Barnes Neville

  • 90 конструкция

    1. construct
    2. make
    3. phrase
    4. structure
    5. construction
    6. design; construction
    7. build
    Синонимический ряд:
    устройство (сущ.) устройство

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > конструкция

  • 91 конструкция

    конструкция сущ
    1. construction
    2. design 3. structure деформация конструкции
    structural distortion
    деформация конструкции воздушного судна
    aircraft structural deformation
    дирижабль жесткой конструкции
    rigid airship
    дирижабль полужесткой конструкции
    semirigid airship
    дорабатывать конструкцию воздушного судна
    after an aircraft
    кессонная конструкция
    torsion box structure
    конструкция воздушного судна
    1. aircraft design
    2. aircraft structure конструкция с работающей обшивкой
    stressed-skin structure
    конфигурация конструкции закрылка
    flap structural configuration
    крыло кессонной конструкции
    torsion box wing
    масса конструкции
    1. deadload
    2. dead load модульная конструкция
    engine module construction
    модульная конструкция двигателя
    modular engine design
    нагружать конструкцию
    load the structure
    несиловой элемент конструкции
    secondary structural member
    основная конструкция
    basic design
    основной элемент конструкции
    primary element of structure
    отказоустойчивая конструкция
    fail-safe structure
    повреждать конструкцию воздушного судна
    damage aircraft structure
    поломка конструкции
    structural failure
    сварная конструкция
    welded construction
    силовой элемент конструкции
    primary structural member
    стабилизатор кессонной конструкции
    torsion box stabilizer
    фюзеляж ферменной конструкции
    truss fuselage
    цельнометаллическая конструкция
    1. all-metal construction
    2. all-metal structure элемент конструкции
    member
    элемент конструкции воздушного судна
    aircraft component
    элемент несущей конструкции
    load-carrying structural member

    Русско-английский авиационный словарь > конструкция

  • 92 area

    1. область; зона; район
    2. площадь; площадь поверхности

    air traffic control area — зона управления воздушным движением, зона УВД

    — landing area

    Англо-русский словарь по гражданской авиации > area

  • 93 обоснование пригодности

    Обоснование пригодности / приемлемости-- This has the effect of making the trimmed results reflect only the differences between wing-body data and wing-body estimates, which is justified in light of the validation of design methods which are primarily wing-body oriented.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > обоснование пригодности

  • 94 обоснование приемлемости

    Обоснование пригодности / приемлемости-- This has the effect of making the trimmed results reflect only the differences between wing-body data and wing-body estimates, which is justified in light of the validation of design methods which are primarily wing-body oriented.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > обоснование приемлемости

  • 95 condition

    2. состояние; положение; обстановка
    condition for a nontrivial solution
    condition of optimality
    1-g condition
    20-deg angle-of-attack condition
    aim conditions
    airworthy condition
    altitude condition
    approach conditions
    asymmetric wing sweep conditions
    austere conditions
    begin cruise conditions
    below-stall condition
    best-range conditions
    boundary conditions
    caution conditions
    ceiling conditions
    CFL condition
    climb condition
    continuity condition
    Courant-Friedrichs-Levi condition
    crossflow conditions
    cruise condition
    cruise conditions
    day conditions
    deep-stalled condition
    departure conditions
    Dirichlet condition
    displacement boundary conditions
    divergence condition
    divergent condition
    dutch roll condition
    elevator-free condition
    engine-out condition
    environmental condition
    equilibrium condition
    failure conditions
    far-field boundary condition
    fatigue condition
    final conditions
    flexural conditions
    flight condition
    flight conditions
    flow conditions
    flow tangency condition
    flutter conditions
    flutter onset conditions
    flyaway condition
    foggy conditions
    force boundary conditions
    free-flight condition
    free-free boundary conditions
    freestream condition
    freestream conditions
    full-down condition
    full-scale conditions
    high conditions
    high-angle-of-attack conditions
    high-maneuver-lift conditions
    high-drag condition
    high-g conditions
    hot conditions
    hover condition
    hover-flight condition
    icing conditions
    initial steady-flight conditions
    instrument conditions
    instrument meteorological conditions
    Kuhn-Tucker conditions
    Kutta condition
    Kutta-Zhukowsky condition
    landing condition
    landing conditions
    launch conditions
    lift condition
    lift-equal-to-weight condition
    lighting conditions
    lightning conditions
    limit condition
    load conditions
    loading conditions
    longitudinally trimmed condition
    low-angle-of-attack conditions
    low-visibility conditions
    low-light conditions
    low-speed conditions
    maneuver condition
    maneuver entry conditions
    maneuvering condition
    maximum endurance conditions
    meteorological conditions
    minimum drag condition
    mission abort conditions
    near-field boundary conditions
    Neumann boundary condition
    neutral backside condition
    no-slip condition
    no-wind conditions
    no-windshear condition
    nonmaneuver conditions
    nonpowered-lift condition
    off-design conditions
    off-nominal conditions
    omega condition
    operating condition
    operational condition
    optimality condition
    oscillatory condition
    out-of-balance condition
    out-of-trim condition
    overheat condition
    overload conditions
    overtemperature condition
    periodicity condition
    post-stall condition
    postcrash conditions
    powered-lift condition
    pre-stall condition
    pull-up condition
    quasi-steady-state condition
    Rankine-Hugoniot conditions
    resonant condition
    restraint conditions
    rotating conditions
    scaling condition
    sea-level conditions
    shock-on-lip condition
    simulator conditions
    sliding condition
    slip condition
    slow flight conditions
    stalled condition
    stalled conditions
    steady-state condition
    STOL conditions
    straight-and-level conditions
    stress condition
    subcritical conditions
    supercritical condition
    supersonic conditions
    supersonic leading-edge condition
    support conditions
    system-off condition
    tailwind conditions
    takeoff conditions
    task conditions
    temperature jump condition
    terminal condition
    tip conditions
    transient condition
    transonic condition
    transpiration condition
    transversality condition
    Tresca`s yield condition
    trim condition
    trimmed condition
    tropical day conditions
    unaugmented flutter condition
    unstable condition
    viewing conditions
    visibility conditions
    visual contact conditions
    wake conditions
    washout condition
    weather conditions
    wind conditions
    wind shear conditions
    wing-leveled condition
    wing rock condition
    wings-level condition
    working conditions
    zero-wind conditions

    Авиасловарь > condition

  • 96 point

    1. точка; пункт < маршрута>
    2. место; пункт; ориентир; положение; координата
    4. режим; условия <напр. полета>
    point of regard
    point of sweep initiation
    point of taper initiation
    aircraft reference point
    angle-of-attack point
    begin cruise point
    bifurcation point
    brake release point
    branching point
    contact point
    continuously computed impact point
    critical decision point
    data point
    design point
    effective flight point
    equilibrium point
    fin n% chord point
    flash point
    flight point
    flutter point
    frequency point
    fuel match point
    glidepath intercept point
    grid point
    half-span point
    high-AOA trim point
    high-stress point
    holding point
    impingement point
    inspection point
    intercept point
    landing point
    landing decision point
    liftoff point
    maneuver point
    maneuver point, pitch motivator fixed
    maneuver point, pitch motivator free
    maneuver point, stick free
    maximum thickness point
    mesh point
    mid-mission point
    minimum pressure point
    multiple refuelling points
    n% chord point
    neutral point
    neutral point, pitch motivator fixed
    neutral point, pitch motivator free
    neutral point, stick fixed
    neutral point, stick free
    Newtonian stagnation point
    observer point
    off-body point
    pivot point
    rating point
    reattachment point
    reference point
    reference noise measurement point
    refuel/defuel point
    roll-reversal point
    rotation point
    saddle point
    sensing point
    separation point
    servicing point
    stable trim point
    stagnation point
    stall point
    steer point
    stick-fixed maneuver point
    stick-fixed neutral point
    stick-free maneuver point
    stick-free neutral point
    takeoff critical decision point
    test point
    tip point
    TMA entering point
    touchdown point
    trim point
    triple point
    turning point
    wing fold tie-down point
    wing support point
    wing to fuselage attachment point
    wireframe point

    Авиасловарь > point

  • 97 Cierva, Juan de la

    SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace
    [br]
    b. 21 September 1895 Murcia, Spain
    d. 9 December 1936 Croydon, England
    [br]
    Spanish engineer who played a major part in developing the autogiro in the 1920s and 1930s.
    [br]
    At the age of 17, Cierva and some of his friends built a successful two-seater biplane, the BCD-1 (C for Cierva). By 1919 he had designed a large three-engined biplane bomber, the C 3, which unfortunately crashed when its wing stalled (list its lift) during a slow-speed turn. Cierva turned all his energies to designing a flying machine which could not stall: his answer was the autogiro. Although an autogiro looks like a helicopter, its rotor blades are not driven by an engine, but free-wheel like a windmill. Forward speed is provided by a conventional engine and propeller, and even if this engine fails, the autogiro's rotors continue to free-wheel and it descends safely. Cierva patented his autogiro design in 1920, but it took him three years to put theory into practice. By 1925, after further improvements, he had produced a practical rotary-winged flying machine.
    He moved to England and in 1926 established the Cierva Autogiro Company Ltd. The Air Ministry showed great interest and a year later the British company Avro was commissioned to manufacture the C 6A Autogiro under licence. Probably the most significant of Cierva's autogiros was the C 30A, or Avro Rota, which served in the Royal Air Force from 1935 until 1945. Several other manufacturers in France, Germany, Japan and the USA built Cierva autogiros under licence, but only in small numbers and they never really rivalled fixed-wing aircraft. The death of Cierva in an airliner crash in 1936, together with the emergence of successful helicopters, all but extinguished interest in the autogiro.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    Daniel Guggenheim Medal. Royal Aeronautical Society Silver Medal, Gold Medal (posthumously) 1937.
    Bibliography
    1931, Wings of To-morrow: The Story of the Autogiro, New York (an early account of his work).
    He read a paper on his latest achievements at the Royal Aeronautical Society on 15 March 1935.
    Further Reading
    P.W.Brooks, 1988, Cierva Autogiros: The Development of Rotary Wing Flight, Washington, DC (contains a full account of Cierva's work).
    Jose Warleta. 1977, Autogiro: Juan de la Cierva y su obra, Madrid (a detailed account of his work in Spain).
    Oliver Stewart, 1966, Aviation: The Creative Ideas, London (contains a chapter on Cierva).
    JDS

    Biographical history of technology > Cierva, Juan de la

  • 98 Dunne, John William

    SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace
    [br]
    b. 2 December 1875 Co. Kildare, Ireland
    d. 24 August 1949 Oxfordshire, England
    [br]
    Irish inventor who pioneered tailless aircraft designed to be inherently stable.
    [br]
    After serving in the British Army during the Boer War. Dunne returned home convinced that aeroplanes would be more suitable than balloons for reconnaissance work. He built models to test his ideas for a tailless design based on the winged seed of a Javanese climbing plant. In 1906 Dunne joined the staff of the Balloon Factory at Farnborough, where the Superintendent, Colonel J.E.Capper, was also interested in manned kites and aeroplanes. Since 1904 the colourful American "Colonel" S.F. Cody had been experimenting at Farnborough with manned kites, and in 1908 his "British Army Dirigible No. 1" made the first powered flight in Britain. Dunne's first swept-wing tailless glider was ready to fly in the spring of 1907, but it was deemed to be a military secret and flying it at Farnborough would be too public. Dunne, Colonel Capper and a team of army engineers took the glider to a remote site at Blair Atholl in Scotland for its test flights. It was not a great success, although it attracted snoopers, with the result that it was camouflaged. Powered versions made short hops in 1908, but then the War Office withdrew its support. Dunne and his associates set up a syndicate to continue the development of a new tailless aeroplane, the D 5; this was built by Short Brothers (see Short, Hugh Oswald) and flew successfully in 1910. It had combined elevators and ailerons on the wing tips (or elevons as they are now called when fitted to modern delta-winged aircraft). In 1913 an improved version of the D 5 was demonstrated in France, where the pilot left his cockpit and walked along the wing in flight. Dunne had proved his point and designed a stable aircraft, but his health was suffering and he retired. During the First World War, however, it was soon learned that military aircraft needed to be manoeuvrable rather than stable.
    [br]
    Bibliography
    1913, "The theory of the Dunne aeroplane", Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society (April).
    After he left aviation, Dunne became well known for his writings on the nature of the universe and the interpretation of dreams. His best known-work was An Experiment
    With Time (1927; and reprints).
    Further Reading
    P.B.Walker, 1971, Early Aviation at Farnborough, Vol. I, London; 1974, Vol. II (provides a detailed account of Dunne's early work; Vol. II is the more relevant).
    P.Lewis, 1962, British Air craft 1809–1914, London (for details of Dunne's aircraft).
    JDS

    Biographical history of technology > Dunne, John William

  • 99 двигатель

    двигатель сущ
    1. engine
    2. motor авиационное топливо для турбореактивных двигателей
    aviation turbine fuel
    авиационный двигатель воздушного охлаждения
    air-cooled engine
    агрегат с приводом от двигателя
    engine-driven unit
    акустическая характеристика двигателя
    engine acoustic performance
    асимметричная тяга двигателей
    asymmetric engines power
    балка крепления двигателя
    1. engine mount beam
    2. engine lifting beam бесшумный двигатель
    quiet engine
    блок входного направляющего аппарата двигателя
    guide vane assembly
    блок управления створками капота двигателя
    cowl flap actuation assembly
    боковой двигатель
    side engine
    вентилятор двигателя
    engine fan
    взлет на режимах работы двигателей, составляющих наименьший шум
    noise abatement takeoff
    взлет при всех работающих двигателях
    all-engine takeoff
    внутренний контур двигателя
    engine core
    воздушная система запуска двигателей
    air starting system
    воздушное судно с газотурбинными двигателями
    turbine-engined aircraft
    воздушное судно с двумя двигателями
    twin-engined aircraft
    воздушное судно с двумя и более двигателями
    multiengined aircraft
    воздушное судно с одним двигателем
    1. one-engined aircraft
    2. single-engined aircraft воздушное судно с поршневым двигателем
    piston-engined aircraft
    воздушное судно с турбовинтовыми двигателями
    turboprop aircraft
    воздушное судно с турбореактивными двигателями
    turbojet aircraft
    время обкатки двигателя
    engine runin time
    время опробования двигателя на земле
    engine ground test time
    встречный запуск двигателя
    engine relight
    выбег двигателя
    1. run-down engine operation
    2. engine rundown выбор режима работы двигателя
    selection of engine mode
    выводить двигатель из режима реверса
    unreverse an engine
    выключенный двигатель
    engine off
    выполнять холодный запуск двигателя
    blow down an engine
    высота повторного двигателя
    restarting altitude
    высотность двигателя
    engine critical altitude
    высотные характеристики двигателя
    engine altitude performances
    высотный двигатель
    altitude engine
    высотный корректор двигателя
    mixture control assembly
    газотурбинный двигатель
    1. gas turbine
    2. turbine engine 3. gas turbine engine газотурбинный двигатель с осевым компрессором
    axial-flow итьбю.gas turbine engine
    генератор с приводом от двигателя
    engine-driven generator
    главный вал двигателя
    engine drive shaft
    глушитель двигателя
    engine detuner
    гондола двигателя
    engine nacelle
    гондола двигателя на пилоне
    side engine nacelle
    гонка двигателя на земле
    ground runup
    давать двигателю полный газ
    open up an engine
    двигатель азимутальной коррекции
    azimuth torque motor
    двигатель без наддува
    self-aspirating engine
    двигатель внутреннего сгорания
    1. internal combustion
    2. combustion engine двигатель водяного охлаждения
    water-cooled engine
    двигатель горизонтальной коррекции
    leveling torque motor
    двигатель магнитной коррекции
    slaving torque motor
    двигатель на режиме малого газа
    idling engine
    двигатель поперечной коррекции
    roll erection torque motor
    двигатель продольной коррекции
    pitch erection torque motor
    двигатель, расположенный в крыле
    in-wing mounted
    двигатель с большим ресурсом
    longer-lived engine
    двигатель с высокой степенью двухконтурности
    high bypass ratio engine
    двигатель с высокой степенью сжатия
    high compression ratio engine
    двигатель с левым вращением ротора
    left-hand engine
    двигатель с низкой степенью двухконтурности
    low bypass ratio engine
    двигатель со свободной турбиной
    free-turbine engine
    двигатель с пониженной тягой
    derated engine
    двигатель с правым вращением ротора
    right-hand engine
    двигатель типа двухрядная звезда
    double-row radial engine
    двигатель, установленный в мотогондоле
    naccele-mounted engine
    двигатель, установленный вне фюзеляжа
    outboard engine
    двигатель, установленный в отдельной гондоле
    podded engine
    двигатель, установленный в фюзеляже
    in-board engine
    двигатель, установленный на крыле
    on-wing mounted engine
    двигатель, установленный на пилоне
    pylon-mounted engine
    двухвальный газотурбинный двигатель
    two-shaft turbine engine
    двухкаскадный двигатель
    two-spool engine
    двухконтурный двигатель
    bypass engine
    двухконтурный турбовентиляторный двигатель
    ducted-fan engine
    двухконтурный турбореактивный двигатель
    1. bypass turbojet
    2. double-flow engine 3. dual-flow turbojet engine двухконтурный турбореактивный двигатель с дожиганием топлива во втором контуре
    duct burning bypass engine
    двухроторный двигатель
    two-rotor engine
    дефлектор двигателя
    engine baffle
    доводка двигателя
    engine development
    дожигать топливо, форсировать двигатель
    reheat
    дозвуковой двигатель
    subsonic engine
    дренажная система двигателей
    engine vent system
    заброс оборотов двигателя
    1. engine overspeed
    2. overspeed зависание оборотов двигателя
    engine speed holdup
    заклинивание двигателя
    engine seizure
    замок пазового типа лопатки двигателя
    groove-type blade attachment
    замок штифтового типа лопатки двигателя
    pig-type blade attachment
    запускать двигатель
    1. start an engine
    2. light an engine 3. fire an engine запускать двигатель в полете
    restart the engine in flight
    запуск двигателя
    1. engine starting
    2. starting engine operation запуск двигателя с забросом температуры
    engine hot starting
    (выше допустимой) звездообразный двигатель
    radial engine
    избыток тяги двигателя
    engine thrust margin
    имитированный отказ двигателя
    simulated engine failure
    испытание двигателя в полете
    inflight engine test
    капот двигателя
    engine cowl
    клапан запуска двигателя
    engine start valve
    кнопка запуска двигателя
    engine starter button
    кнопка запуска двигателя в воздухе
    flight restart button
    кожух двигателя
    engine jacket
    контроль состояния двигателей
    engines trend monitoring
    критический двигатель
    critical powerplant
    крыльевой двигатель
    wing engine
    левый внешний двигатель
    port-side engine
    левый крайний двигатель
    port-outer engine
    ложный запуск двигателя
    1. engine false starting
    2. engine wet starting максимально допустимый заброс оборотов двигателя
    maximum engine overspeed
    максимальный потолок при всех работающих двигателях
    all-power-units ceiling
    метод прогнозирования шума реактивных двигателей
    jet noise prediction technique
    механизм измерителя крутящего момента на валу двигателя
    engine torquemeter mechanism
    модуль двигателя
    engine module
    модульная конструкция двигателя
    modular engine design
    модульный двигатель
    modular engine
    муфта сцепления двигателя с несущим винтом вертолета
    rotor clutch assembly
    набор высоты при всех работающих двигателях
    all-engine-operating climb
    наработка двигателя
    engine operating time
    несущий винт с приводом от двигателя
    power-driven rotor
    обдув генератора двигателя
    engine generator cooling
    обкатка двигателя
    run-in test
    обкатывать двигатель
    run in an engine
    облицовка каналов двигателя
    engine duct treatment
    одновальный газотурбинный двигатель
    single-shaft turbine engine
    одновременный запуск всех двигателей
    all-engines starting
    однокаскадный двигатель
    single-rotor engine
    окончательный вариант двигателя
    definitive engine
    опорное кольцо вала двигателя
    engine backup ring
    опробование двигателя
    engine run-up operation
    опробовать двигатель
    run up an engine
    останавливать двигатель
    1. close down an engine
    2. shut down an engine отбойный щит для опробования двигателей
    engine check pad
    отказавший двигатель
    1. dead engine
    2. engine out отказ двигателя
    engine failure
    отладка двигателя
    engine setting-up
    отрыв двигателя
    engine tearway
    отсек двигателя
    engine compartment
    охлаждение двигателя
    engine cooling
    падение оборотов двигателя
    engine speed loss
    перебои в работе двигателя
    1. rough engine operations
    2. engine trouble перегородка двигателя
    engine bulkhead
    пилон двигателя
    engine pylon
    подкрыльевой двигатель
    underwing engine
    подъемный реактивный двигатель
    lift jet engine
    пожар внутри двигателя
    engine internal fine
    полет на одном двигателе
    single-engined flight
    полет с выключенным двигателем
    engine-off flight
    полет с выключенными двигателями
    power-off flight
    полет с несимметричной тягой двигателей
    asymmetric flight
    полет с работающим двигателем
    engine-on flight
    полет с работающими двигателями
    1. powered flight
    2. power-on flight положение при запуске двигателей
    starting-up position
    поршневой двигатель
    1. piston engine
    2. reciprocating engine порядок выключения двигателя
    cut-off engine operation
    порядок запуска двигателя
    1. starting procedure
    2. engine starting procedure посадка в режиме авторотации в выключенным двигателем
    power-off autorotative landing
    посадка с отказавшим двигателем
    1. engine-out landing
    2. dead-engine landing посадка с работающим двигателем
    power-on landing
    правый внешний двигатель
    starboard engine
    предварительная гонка двигателя
    preliminary runup
    предполетное опробование двигателя
    preflight engine run
    при внезапном отказе двигателя
    with an engine suddenly failed
    при выключенных двигателях
    power-off
    при любом отказе двигателя
    under any kind of engine failure
    приспособление для подъема двигателя
    engine lifting device
    приставка двигателя
    engine adapter
    прогревать двигатель
    warm up an engine
    прогретый двигатель
    warmed-up engine
    продолжительность работы двигателя на взлетном режиме
    full-thrust duration
    прокладка в системе двигателя
    engine gasket
    проставка двигателя
    engine retainer
    противообледенительная система двигателей
    1. engine deicing system
    (переменного действия) 2. engine anti-icing system (постоянного действия) противопожарный экран двигателя
    engine fire shield
    прямоточный воздушно-реактивный двигатель
    1. ramjet engine
    2. ramjet 3. athodyd прямоточный двигатель
    1. self-propelling duct
    2. aeroduct пусковой двигатель
    starting engine
    работа в режиме запуска двигателя
    engine start mode
    работа двигателя
    engine running
    работа двигателя на режиме малого газа
    idling engine operation
    работающий двигатель
    engine on
    рабочее колесо двигателя
    engine impeller
    разрегулированный двигатель
    rough engine
    рама крепления двигателя
    engine mount
    раскрутка двигателя
    engine cranking
    расход воздуха через двигатель
    engine airflow
    реактивный двигатель
    jet engine
    регулирование зажигания двигателя
    engine timing
    регулировать двигатель до заданных параметров
    adjust the engine
    регулировка двигателя
    engine adjustment
    регулятор предельных оборотов двигателя
    engine limit governor
    рельсы закатки двигателя
    engine mounting rails
    рычаг раздельного управления газом двигателя
    engine throttle control lever
    сектор газа двигателя
    engine throttle
    система блокировки управления двигателем
    engine throttle interlock system
    система запуска двигателей
    1. engine starting system
    2. engine start system система индикации виброперегрузок двигателя
    engine vibration indicating system
    система суфлирования двигателя
    engine breather system
    система управления двигателем
    engine control system
    скорость при всех работающих двигателях
    all engines speed
    скорость при отказе критического двигателя
    critical engine failure speed
    снижать режим работы двигателя
    slow down an engine
    снижение с работающим двигателем
    power-on descent
    снижение с работающими двигателями
    power-on descend operation
    снижение шума при опробовании двигателей на земле
    ground run-up noise abatement
    с приводом от двигателя
    power-operated
    средний двигатель
    center engine
    стартер двигателя
    engine starter
    створка капота двигателя
    engine cowl flap
    стенд для испытания двигателей
    engine test bench
    струя двигателя
    engine blast
    тележка для транспортировки двигателей
    engine dolly
    топливная система двигателя
    engine fuel system
    топливо для реактивных двигателей
    jet fuel
    трехвальный турбовентиляторный двигатель
    three-rotor turbofan engine
    трехконтурный турбореактивный двигатель
    three-flow turbojet engine
    трехстрелочный указатель двигателя
    three-pointer engine gage
    тряска двигателя
    engine vibration
    турбовальный двигатель
    1. turboshaft
    2. turboshaft engine турбовентиляторный двигатель
    1. turbofan
    2. fanjet 3. turbofan engine 4. fan-type engine турбовентиляторный двигатель с высокой степенью двухконтурности
    high-bypass fanjet
    турбовентиляторный двигатель с низким расходом
    low-consumption fanjet
    турбовинтовой двигатель
    turboprop engine
    турбореактивный двигатель
    1. turbojet
    2. turboprop 3. turbojet engine тяга двигателя
    engine thrust
    убирать обороты двигателя
    decelerate an engine
    узел закатки двигателя
    engine roll-in fitting
    узел крепления двигателя
    engine mounting attachment
    узел подвески двигателя
    engine attach fitting
    указатель вибрации двигателя
    engine vibration indicator
    указатель оборотов двигателя
    engine tachometer indicator
    уменьшение мощности двигателей воздушного судна
    aircraft power reduction
    устанавливать двигатель
    install an engine
    установка двигателя
    engine installation
    установка режима работы двигателя
    throttle setting
    установленный на двигателе
    engine-mounted
    фильтр двигателя
    engine screen
    фланец отбора воздуха от двигателя
    engine air bleed flange
    форсажный двигатель
    boost engine
    форсированный двигатель
    uprated engine
    характеристики двигателя
    engine performances
    хвостовая часть гондолы двигателя
    aft power nacelle
    холодная прокрутка двигателя
    engine dry starting
    цапфа подвески двигателя
    engine mounting trunnion
    цикл двигателя
    engine cycle
    цилиндр двигателя
    engine cylinder
    цифровой электронный регулятор режимов работы двигателя
    digital engine control
    число оборотов двигателя на взлетном режиме
    engine takeoff speed
    шкворень крепления двигателя
    engine attachment pilot
    штопор при неработающих двигателях
    powerless spin
    штопор при работающих двигателях
    1. powered spin
    2. power spin электронная система управления двигателем
    electronic engine control system
    эмиссия от двигателей
    engine emission

    Русско-английский авиационный словарь > двигатель

  • 100 area

    area n
    область
    acceleration area
    участок разгона
    active thunderstorm area
    район активной грозовой деятельности
    advisory area
    консультативная зона
    aerodrome approach area
    зона подхода к аэродрому
    aerodrome graded area
    спланированный участок аэродрома
    aerodrome movement area
    зона движения воздушных судов
    air intake hazard area
    опасная зона перед воздухозаборником
    airport construction area
    зона застройки аэропорта
    airport prohibited area
    запретная зона аэропорта
    airport service area
    служебная зона аэропорта
    air-route area
    район воздушных трасс
    airspace restricted area
    зона воздушного пространства с особым режимом полета
    air traffic control area
    зона управления воздушным движением
    alert area
    зона повышенного внимания
    alighting area
    место посадки
    approach area
    зона захода на посадку
    approach area hazard
    препятствие в зоне захода на посадку
    area chart
    карта района
    area control
    управление в зоне
    area control center
    районный диспетчерский центр управления движением на авиатрассе
    area density calculation
    расчет удельной нагрузки на поверхность
    area flight control
    районный диспетчерский пункт управления полетами
    area forecast
    зональный прогноз
    area forecast center
    центр зональных прогнозов
    area forecast plan
    план зональных прогнозов
    area forecast system
    система зональных прогнозов
    (погоды) area navigation
    зональная навигация
    area navigation capability
    технические характеристики зональной навигации
    area navigation equipment
    бортовое оборудование зональной навигации
    area navigation route
    маршрут зональной навигации
    area navigation system
    система зональной навигации
    area of coverage
    зона действия
    area of coverage of the forecasts
    район обеспечения прогнозами
    area of occurence
    район происшествия
    area of responsibility
    зона ответственности
    area watch
    контроль в зоне
    baggage break-down area
    зона обработки прибывающего багажа
    baggage-claim area
    место востребования багажа
    baggage delivery area
    место выдачи багажа
    bearing area
    несущая поверхность
    boarding area
    место загрузки
    boundary of the area
    граница зоны
    break-in area
    место вырубания
    build-in area
    зона застройки
    circling approach area
    зона захода на посадку по кругу
    climb-out area
    зона начального этапа набора высоты
    cone effect area
    зона конусного эффекта
    congested area
    зона интенсивного воздушного движения
    danger area
    опасная зона
    danger areas chart
    карта опасных зон
    dead area
    мертвая зона
    departure area
    зона торможения
    design wing area
    расчетная площадь крыла
    direct transit area
    зона прямого транзита
    drag area
    площадь сопротивления
    end safety area
    концевая зона безопасности
    en-route area
    зона маршрута
    entry area
    зона подхода
    Eurocontrol area
    зона Евроконтроля
    extended end safety area
    продленная концевая зона безопасности
    facsimile area forecast chart
    факсимильная карта зональных прогнозов
    fog-prone area
    район скопления
    gases shear area
    зона среза активной струи
    grass landing area
    посадочная площадка с травяным покрытием
    gross wing area
    площадь крыла, включая подфюзеляжную часть
    hard-core area
    зона высокой интенсивности
    holding area
    зона ожидания
    interference-free area
    зона, свободная от помех
    land area
    место посадки
    landing area facilities
    оборудование зоны посадки
    leave a parking area
    выруливать с места стоянки
    lifting surface area
    несущая поверхность
    liftoff area
    зона отрыва
    loading area
    место загрузки
    load per unit area
    нагрузка на единицу площади
    low air area
    нижнее воздушное пространство
    low control area
    нижний диспетчерский район
    maintenance area
    зона технического обслуживания
    make-up area
    место комплектования
    maneuvering area
    площадь маневрирования
    (manoeuvring area) noncritical area
    неопасная зона
    nozzle exit area
    выходное сечение сопла
    oceanic area control center
    океанический районный диспетчерский центр
    oceanic control area
    океанический диспетчерский район
    open-water area
    надводный район
    operational area
    зона полетов
    overrun area
    зона выкатывания
    overrun safety area
    зона безопасности при выкатывании
    parking area
    место стоянки
    passenger assembly area
    место сбора пассажиров
    polar area
    полярный район
    poleward area
    приполярный район
    prepared landing area
    подготовленная посадочная площадка
    primary area boundary
    граница основной зоны
    prohibited area
    запретная зона
    propeller disk area
    площадь, ометаемая воздушным винтом
    radar control area
    зона действия радиолокатора
    radar service area
    зона радиолокационного обслуживания
    recovery area
    район обнаружения
    reserved area
    запасная зона
    restricted area
    зона ограничения
    restricted use area
    зона ограниченной эксплуатации
    routing area
    район прохождения маршрута
    run-up area
    площадка для опробования
    runway end safety area
    концевая зона безопасности ВПП
    runway end safety area lights
    огни концевой зоны безопасности ВПП
    search and rescue area
    район поиска и спасания
    secondary area boundary
    граница дополнительной зоны
    sensitive area
    зона чувствительности
    service area
    зона обслуживания
    signal area
    сигнальная площадка
    speed control area
    зона выдерживания скорости
    supporting area
    несущая поверхность
    tailpipe area
    место расположения выхлопных труб
    takeoff area
    зона взлета
    takeoff flight path area
    зона набора высоты при взлете
    temporary restricted area
    зона временного ограничения
    terminal area
    зона аэродрома
    terminal area streamline
    схема зоны аэродрома
    terminal area surveillance radar
    радиолокатор обзора зоны аэродрома
    terminal area taxi sequence
    очередность заруливания к зданию аэровокзала
    terminal control area
    узловой диспетчерский район
    ticket check area
    место проверки билетов
    training area
    зона тренировочных полетов
    transit area
    транзитная зона
    transit passenger area
    зона для транзитных пассажиров
    turnaround area
    зона разворота на обратный курс
    undershoot area
    зона перед порогом ВПП
    unobstructed landing area
    зона приземления
    upper advisory area
    верхняя консультативная зона
    upper air area
    верхнее воздушное пространство
    upper area control center
    диспетчерский центр управления верхним районом
    upper control area
    верхний диспетчерский район
    upper level control area
    верхний район управления эшелонированием
    variable area nozzle
    сопло с регулируемым сечением
    warning area
    зона предварительного оповещения
    wing area
    площадь крыла
    World area forecast center
    Всемирный центр зональных прогнозов

    English-Russian aviation dictionary > area

Страницы

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