-
101 источник средств к существованию
1) General subject: source of the means of subsistence2) Economy: source of livelihood, source of subsistence3) Sociology: bread winnerУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > источник средств к существованию
-
102 maponea
------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] maponea[English Word] food[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 6[Derived Word] poa V------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] maponea[English Word] livelihood[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 6[Derived Word] poa V------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] maponea[English Word] means of subsistence[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 6------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] maponea[English Word] livelihood[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------[Swahili Word] maponea[English Word] subsistence[Part of Speech] noun------------------------------------------------------------ -
103 वर्तन _vartana
वर्तन a. [वृत्-ल्यु ल्युट् वा]1 Abiding, living, staying, being &c.-2 Stationary.-नः A dwarf.-नी 1 A road, way.-2 Living, life.-3 Pounding, grinding.-4 Sen- ding off, despatching.-5 A spindle.-नम् 1 Living, being.-2 Staying, abiding, residing.-3 Action, mo- vement, mode or manner of living; स्मरसि च तदुपान्तेष्वावयो- र्वर्तनानि U.1.26; (the word may here mean 'abode or residence', also).-4 Living on, subsisting (at the end of comp.).-5 Livelihood, maintenance, subsistence; तैरेवास्य कलेः कलेवरपुषोव दैनंदिनं वर्तनम् Bv.1.13.-6 Turning round, revolving.-7 Rolling on, moving about.-8 Appointing.-9 A means of subsistence, profession, occupation.-1 Conduct, behaviour, proceeding.-11 Wages, salary, hire.-12 Commerce, traffic.-13 A spindle.-14 A globe, ball.-15 Application of; colo- uring; निहितमलक्तवर्तनाभिताम्रम् Ki.1.42.-16 An often- told word.-17 Decoction.-Comp. -विनियोगः sala- ry, wages. -
104 वृत्ति
vṛittif. rolling, rolling down (of tears) Ṡak. IV, 5; 14 ;
mode of life orᅠ conduct, course of action, behaviour, (esp.) moral conduct, kind orᅠ respectful behaviour orᅠ treatment ( alsoᅠ v.l. for vṛitta) GṛṠrS. Mn. MBh. etc.;
general usage, common practice, rule Prāt. ;
mode of being, nature, kind, character, disposition ib. Kāv. ;
state, condition Tattvas. ;
being, existing, occurring orᅠ appearing in (loc. orᅠ comp.) Lāṭy. Hariv. Kāv. etc.;
practice, business, devotion orᅠ addiction to, occupation with (often ifc. « employed about», « engaged in», « practising») MBh. Kāv. etc.;
profession, maintenance, subsistence, livelihood (often ifc.;
cf. uñcha-v-;
vṛittiṉ-kṛi orᅠ kḷī <Caus.> with instr., « to live on orᅠ by» ;
with gen., « to get orᅠ procure a maintenance for» ;
only certain means of subsistence are allowed to a Brāhman seeᅠ Mn. IV, 4-6) ṠrS. Mn. MBh. etc.;
wages, hire, Pañcav.;
working, activity, function MaitrUp. Kap. Vedântas. etc.;
mood (of the mind) Vedântas. ;
the use orᅠ occurrence of a word in a partic. sense (loc.), its function orᅠ force Pāṇ. Sāh. Sch. on KātyṠr. etc.;
mode orᅠ measure of pronunciation andᅠ recitation (said to be threefold, viz. vilambitā, madhyamā, andᅠ drutā q.v.) Prāt. ;
(in gram.) a complex formation which requires explanation orᅠ separation into its parts
(as distinguished from a simple orᅠ uncompounded form e.g.. any word formed with Kṛit orᅠ Taddhita affixes, any compound andᅠ even duals andᅠ plurals which are regarded as Dvandva compounds, of which only one member is left, andᅠ all derivative verbs such as desideratives etc.);
style of composition (esp. dram. style, said to be of four kinds, viz.
1. Kaiṡikī,
2. Bhāratī,
3. Sātvatī,
4. Ārabhaṭī, qq.vv.;
the first three are described as suited to the Ṡṛiṇgāra, Vīra, andᅠ Raudra Rasas respectively, the last as common to all) Bhar. Daṡar. etc.. ;
(in rhet.) alliteration, frequent repetition of the same consonant (five kinds enumerated, scil. madhurā, prau͡ḍhā, purushā, lalitā, andᅠ bhadrā) Daṡar. Introd. ;
final rhythm of a verse (= orᅠ v.l. for vṛitta q.v.);
a commentary, comment, gloss, explanation (esp. on a Sūtra);
N. of the wife of a Rudra BhP. ;
- वृत्तिकर
- वृत्तिकर्षित
- वृत्तिकार
- वृत्तिकृत्
- वृत्तिक्षीण
- वृत्तिचक्र
- वृत्तिचन्द्रप्रदीपिकानिरुक्ति
- वृत्तिच्छेद
- वृत्तिता
- वृत्तित्व
- वृत्तिद
- वृत्तिदातृ
- वृत्तिदान
- वृत्तिदीपिका
- वृत्तिनिबन्धन
- वृत्तिनिरोध
- वृत्तिप्रदीप
- वृत्तिप्रभाकर
- वृत्तिभङ्ग
- वृत्तिभाज्
- वृत्तिमत्
- वृत्तिमूल
- वृत्तिलाभ
- वृत्तिवाद
- वृत्तिवार्त्तिक
- वृत्तिवैकल्य
- वृत्तिसंग्रह
- वृत्तिस्थ
- वृत्तिहन्
- वृत्तिहन्तृ
- वृत्तिहेतु
- वृत्तिह्रास
-
105 sussistenza sf
-
106 alimony
алименты имя существительное: -
107 bread
хлеб имя существительное:средства к существованию (livelihood, subsistence, means of subsistence, sustenance, maintenance, bread)глагол:обваливать в сухарях (bread, crumb) -
108 crust
кора имя существительное:корочка (crust, scab)средства к существованию (livelihood, subsistence, means of subsistence, sustenance, maintenance, crust)глагол:покрываться коркой (encrust, crust) -
109 livelihood
средства к существованию имя существительное:средства к существованию (livelihood, subsistence, means of subsistence, sustenance, maintenance, support) -
110 living
-
111 maintenance
обслуживание имя существительное:средства к существованию (livelihood, subsistence, means of subsistence, sustenance, maintenance, support)имя прилагательное: -
112 support
поддержка имя существительное:средства к существованию (livelihood, subsistence, means of subsistence, sustenance, maintenance, support)глагол: -
113 sustenance
поддержание имя существительное:средства к существованию (livelihood, subsistence, means of subsistence, sustenance, maintenance, support)поддержание (maintenance, sustenance, sustentation)питательность (sustenance, food value) -
114 bread and butter
-
115 sussistenza
-
116 средства к существованию
livelihood имя существительное:livelihood (средства к существованию, средства к жизни)Русско-английский синонимический словарь > средства к существованию
-
117 Lebensunterhalt
m1. livelihood2. living3. means of subsistence4. subsistence -
118 К-492
КУСОК ХЛЕБА NP sing only usu. obj fixed WOmeans of subsistencecrust (piece) of breadlivelihood means of support bread and butterзаработать на кусок хлеба -earn one's bread (keep, livelihood)earn a livingдумать (беспокоиться) о куске хлеба = worry about where the (one's) next meal is coming fromworry about putting bread on the table.«Итак, все кончено, - сказал он (Дубровский) сам себе, -еще утром имел я угол и кусок хлеба. Завтра должен я буду оставить дом, где я родился и где умер мой отец, виновнику его смерти и моей нищеты» (Пушкин 1). "So its all over!" he (Dubrovsky) said to himself "Only this morning I had a place to rest and a crust of bread to eat. To-morrow I must abandon the house where I was born, and where my father died, to the man who brought about his death and my beggary!" (1 b).«Я не сделаю ни шага, пока вы не дадите мне возможность повидать сына. Он в школе. Остается на краю земли, один, без куска хлеба. Я должна поговорить с ним перед расставаньем...» (Гинзбург 2). "I won't take a step until you let me see my son. He's at school. He will be left behind out here at the end of the earth, all alone, with no means of support. I must talk to him before we are parted.." (2a)....Меня не печатали и лишали куска хлеба еще два года (до конца 1972), после чего власти, полагая, что я уже прочно стою на коленях, решили меня простить и даже издали одновременно две мои книги (Войнович 1)....They stopped publishing me and kept me from earning a living for another two years, until the end of 1972. Then, assuming that they had me on my knees, the authorities decided to forgive me, and even published two of my books at the same time (1a). -
119 кусок хлеба
[NP; sing only; usu. obj; fixed WO]=====⇒ means of subsistence:- livelihood;- worry about putting bread on the table.♦ "Итак, все кончено, - сказал он [Дубровский] сам себе, - еще утром имел я угол и кусок хлеба. Завтра должен я буду оставить дом, где я родился и где умер мой отец, виновнику его смерти и моей нищеты" (Пушкин 1). "So its all over!" he [Dubrovsky] said to himself "Only this morning I had a place to rest and a crust of bread to eat. To-morrow I must abandon the house where I was born, and where my father died, to the man who brought about his death and my beggary!" (1b).♦ "Я не сделаю ни шага, пока вы не дадите мне возможность повидать сына. Он в школе. Остается на краю земли, один, без куска хлеба. Я должна поговорить с ним перед расставаньем..." (Гинзбург 2). "I won't take a step until you let me see my son. He's at school. He will be left behind out here at the end of the earth, all alone, with no means of support. I must talk to him before we are parted. (2a).♦...Меня не печатали и лишали куска хлеба еще два года (до конца 1972), после чего власти, полагая, что я уже прочно стою на коленях, решили меня простить и даже издали одновременно две мои книги (Войнович 1)....They stopped publishing me and kept me from earning a living for another two years, until the end of 1972. Then, assuming that they had me on my knees, the authorities decided to forgive me, and even published two of my books at the same time (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > кусок хлеба
-
120 उपकरणम् _upakaraṇam
उपकरणम् 1 Doing service or favour, helping, assisting.-2 Material, implement, instrument, means; यथैवोपकरणवतां जीवितं तथैव ते जीवितं स्यात् Bṛi. Up.2.4.2.; स्वेषूपकरणेषु U.5; ˚द्रव्यम् Mk.3; उपकरणीभावमायाति U.3.3 serve as helping instruments, or assistants; परोप- कारोपकरणं शरीरम् K.27; so स्नान˚ bathing materials; Pt.1; व्यायाम˚ athletic materials; आत्मा परोपकरणीकृतः H.2.24; K.8,12,198,24; Y.2.276, Ms.9.27.-3 An engine, machine, apparatus, paraphernalia (in general).-4 Means of subsistence, anything supporting life.-5 A means or expedient; कर्म˚, वेद˚, यज्ञ˚ &c.-6 Fabricating, composing, elaborating.-7 The insignia of royalty.-8 The attendants of a king.-Comp. -अर्थ a. Suitable, requisite.
См. также в других словарях:
means of subsistence — index maintenance (support of spouse) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
means of subsistence — way of surviving, way of keeping alive … English contemporary dictionary
subsistence — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ bare, basic SUBSISTENCE + NOUN ▪ agriculture, farming ▪ farmer ▪ economy … Collocations dictionary
subsistence — n. 1) (a) bare, hand to mouth subsistence 2) a means of subsistence * * * [səb sɪst(ə)ns] hand to mouth subsistence (a) bare a means of subsistence … Combinatory dictionary
Subsistence — Sub*sist ence, n. [Cf. F. subsistance, L. subsistentia.] 1. Real being; existence. [1913 Webster] Not only the things had subsistence, but the very images were of some creatures existing. Stillingfleet. [1913 Webster] 2. Inherency; as, the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
subsistence — [səbsis′təns] n. [ME < LL(Ec) subsistentia < L subsister: see SUBSIST] 1. existence; being; continuance 2. the act of providing sustenance 3. means of support or livelihood; often, specif., the barest means in terms of food, clothing, and… … English World dictionary
subsistence — ► NOUN 1) the action or fact of subsisting. 2) the means of doing this. 3) (before another noun ) referring to production at a level sufficient only for one s own use, without any surplus for trade: subsistence agriculture … English terms dictionary
subsistence — [n] provisions for survival affluence, aliment, alimentation, bread*, bread and butter*, capital, circumstances, competence, earnings, existence, food, fortune, gratuity, income, independence, keep, legacy, livelihood, living, maintenance, means … New thesaurus
subsistence — n. 1 the state or an instance of subsisting. 2 a the means of supporting life; a livelihood. b a minimal level of existence or the income providing this (a bare subsistence). Phrases and idioms: subsistence allowance (or money) esp. Brit. an… … Useful english dictionary
subsistence — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. existence, being, continuance; maintenance, livelihood, sustenance. See food. II (Roget s IV) n. 1. [The supporting of life] Syn. living, sustenance, maintenance, support, keep, bread, bread and… … English dictionary for students
subsistence — noun 1》 the action or fact of subsisting. ↘the means of doing this. ↘[as modifier] denoting or relating to production at a level sufficient only for one s own use or consumption, without any surplus for trade: subsistence agriculture. 2》… … English new terms dictionary