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41 θιβρός
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: meaning uncertain, only in Alexandrian poets;Other forms: also θιμβρός Nic. Th. 35 v.l.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: adjunct of Κύπρις (Call. Fr. 267), Σεμίραμις (Euph. 81), of ὤεα χελύνης (Nic. Al. 555), ὀφίων κῆρ (`snake-poison', Nic. Th. 35). The ancients gave groping explanations: `hot, soft etc.', vgl. H.: θιβρόν τρυφερόν, καλόν, σεμνόν, ἁπαλόν; θιβρήν φιλόκοσμον, καλλυντικήν.... καὶ παρὰ μεν Νικάνδρῳ την ἔμπυρον καὶ καυστικήν, τινες δε χαλεπήν. - And θίρρον τὸ τρυφερόν (Theognost.). So uncertain. Acc. to Ehrlich Sprachgeschichte 33 to φοῖβος, IE *g̯ʷ ʰigʷ- ro-, comparing Slov. žigra `tinder'. - The prenasalized form points to a Pre-Greek form.Page in Frisk: 1,674Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θιβρός
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42 Tarentini
Tărentum, i, n. ( poet. collat. form Tărentus, i, m., Sil. 12, 434; Sid. Carm. 5, 430), = Taras, a town of Lower Italy, founded by the Spartan Parthenians, now Taranto, Mel. 2, 4, 8; Flor. 1, 18; Cic. Sen. 4, 11 sq.; id. Brut. 18, 72; Hor. C. 3, 5, 56; id. S. 2, 4, 34; Ov. M. 15, 50 al.—Hence, Tărentīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tarentum, Tarentine:juventus,
Liv. 24, 13, 2:juvenes,
id. 25, 8, 3:sinus,
Mel. 2, 4, 8:portus,
Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 101:ager,
Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 4:lanae,
id. ib. 2, 2, 18; cf.oves,
Col. 7, 2, 3; 7, 4, 1:castaneae,
Plin. 15, 23, 25, § 93:sal,
id. 31, 7, 41, § 84: purpura, Nep. ap. Plin. 9, 39, 63, § 137; cf.venenum,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 207.—As subst.: Tărentīni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Tarentum, the Tarentines, Cic. Arch. 3, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Liv. 8, 27, 2; 25, 7, 10; Just. 3, 4, 11; 20, 1, 15. -
43 Tarentinus
Tărentum, i, n. ( poet. collat. form Tărentus, i, m., Sil. 12, 434; Sid. Carm. 5, 430), = Taras, a town of Lower Italy, founded by the Spartan Parthenians, now Taranto, Mel. 2, 4, 8; Flor. 1, 18; Cic. Sen. 4, 11 sq.; id. Brut. 18, 72; Hor. C. 3, 5, 56; id. S. 2, 4, 34; Ov. M. 15, 50 al.—Hence, Tărentīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tarentum, Tarentine:juventus,
Liv. 24, 13, 2:juvenes,
id. 25, 8, 3:sinus,
Mel. 2, 4, 8:portus,
Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 101:ager,
Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 4:lanae,
id. ib. 2, 2, 18; cf.oves,
Col. 7, 2, 3; 7, 4, 1:castaneae,
Plin. 15, 23, 25, § 93:sal,
id. 31, 7, 41, § 84: purpura, Nep. ap. Plin. 9, 39, 63, § 137; cf.venenum,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 207.—As subst.: Tărentīni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Tarentum, the Tarentines, Cic. Arch. 3, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Liv. 8, 27, 2; 25, 7, 10; Just. 3, 4, 11; 20, 1, 15. -
44 Tarentum
Tărentum, i, n. ( poet. collat. form Tărentus, i, m., Sil. 12, 434; Sid. Carm. 5, 430), = Taras, a town of Lower Italy, founded by the Spartan Parthenians, now Taranto, Mel. 2, 4, 8; Flor. 1, 18; Cic. Sen. 4, 11 sq.; id. Brut. 18, 72; Hor. C. 3, 5, 56; id. S. 2, 4, 34; Ov. M. 15, 50 al.—Hence, Tărentīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tarentum, Tarentine:juventus,
Liv. 24, 13, 2:juvenes,
id. 25, 8, 3:sinus,
Mel. 2, 4, 8:portus,
Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 101:ager,
Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 4:lanae,
id. ib. 2, 2, 18; cf.oves,
Col. 7, 2, 3; 7, 4, 1:castaneae,
Plin. 15, 23, 25, § 93:sal,
id. 31, 7, 41, § 84: purpura, Nep. ap. Plin. 9, 39, 63, § 137; cf.venenum,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 207.—As subst.: Tărentīni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Tarentum, the Tarentines, Cic. Arch. 3, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Liv. 8, 27, 2; 25, 7, 10; Just. 3, 4, 11; 20, 1, 15. -
45 Tarentus
Tărentum, i, n. ( poet. collat. form Tărentus, i, m., Sil. 12, 434; Sid. Carm. 5, 430), = Taras, a town of Lower Italy, founded by the Spartan Parthenians, now Taranto, Mel. 2, 4, 8; Flor. 1, 18; Cic. Sen. 4, 11 sq.; id. Brut. 18, 72; Hor. C. 3, 5, 56; id. S. 2, 4, 34; Ov. M. 15, 50 al.—Hence, Tărentīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tarentum, Tarentine:juventus,
Liv. 24, 13, 2:juvenes,
id. 25, 8, 3:sinus,
Mel. 2, 4, 8:portus,
Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 101:ager,
Varr. R. R. 1, 14, 4:lanae,
id. ib. 2, 2, 18; cf.oves,
Col. 7, 2, 3; 7, 4, 1:castaneae,
Plin. 15, 23, 25, § 93:sal,
id. 31, 7, 41, § 84: purpura, Nep. ap. Plin. 9, 39, 63, § 137; cf.venenum,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 207.—As subst.: Tărentīni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Tarentum, the Tarentines, Cic. Arch. 3, 5; id. Verr. 2, 4, 60, § 135; Liv. 8, 27, 2; 25, 7, 10; Just. 3, 4, 11; 20, 1, 15. -
46 tyrannus
tyrannus, i, m., = turannos.I.In gen., a monarch, ruler, sovereign, king (rare, and mostly poet.):II.tyrannusque fuerat appellatus (Miltiades), sed justus... omnes autem et dicuntur et habentur tyranni, qui potestate sunt perpetuā in eā civitate, quae libertate usa est,
Nep. Milt. 8, 3; Verg. A. 4, 320; 7, 266; Ov. M. 6, 436; 6, 581; Luc. 7, 227; Val. Fl. 5, 388; 5, 548.—Of the Spartan king Nabis, Liv. 35, 12, 7.—Of Neptune, Ov. M. 1, 276.—Of Pluto, Ov. M. 5, 508.—Of the constellation Capricornus, because it ruled over, influenced the ocean, Hor C. 2, 17, 19.—In partic., a cruel or severe ruler, a despot, tyrant:tyrannorum vita,
Cic. Lael. 15, 52; id. Phil. 13, 8, 18; id. Vatin. 9, 23:importunus atque amens,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 103; id. Mil. 13, 35; id. Tusc. 5, 20, 57:cum exitiabilis tyrannus (urbem) vi atque armis oppressit,
Liv. 29, 17, 19:tyrannorum ingeniis mors est remedium,
Sen. Ben. 7, 20, 3; Flor. 1, 7, 3; Val. Max. 3, 1, 2; Verg. G. 4, 492; Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 58: animus noster modo rex est. modo tyrannus;ubi impotens, cupidus, delicatus est, transit in nomen detestabile ac dirum, et fit tyrannus,
Sen. Ep. 114, 24.— Gen. plur.: tyrannūm novi temeritudinem, Pac. ap. Non. 181, 23 (Trag. Rel. p. 79 Rib.: non tyrannum novi, as acc. sing.). -
47 βουλεύω
Aἐβούλευσα Od.5.23
, etc., [dialect] Ep.βούλ- Il.14.464
: [tense] pf.βεβούλευκα S.OT 701
:—[voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., v. infr.: ([etym.] βουλή):—take counsel, deliberate, in past tenses, determine or resolve after deliberation:1 abs.,ὣς βουλεύσαντε Il. 1.531
; βουλευέμεν ἠδὲ μάχεσθαι in council or in battle, Od.14.491;β. ὅπως ὄχ' ἄριστα γένοιτο 9.420
, cf. 11.229;δυσμενέεσσι φόνου πέρι β. 16.234
; ἔς γε μίαν βουλεύσομεν (sc. βουλήν ) we shall agree to one plan, Il.2.379;θυμῷ β. Od.12.58
;β. περί τινος Hdt.1.120
, Th.3.28, 5.116: in Prose, chiefly [voice] Med. in this sense, v. infr. B.2 c. acc. rei, deliberate on, plan, devise,β. βουλάς Il.24.652
, al.; οὐ.. τοῦτον μὲν ἐβούλευσας νόον αὐτή; Od.5.23;ὁδόν 1.444
;φύξιν Il.10.311
, 398;κέρδεα Od.23.217
;ψεύδεα 14.296
: c. dat. pers.,τῷ γάρ ῥα θεοὶ βούλευσαν ὄλεθρον Il. 14.464
, cf. Hdt.9.110;θάνατόν τινι Pl.Lg. 872a
;β. πῆμά τινι Od.5.179
, etc.; ; ;νεώτερα β. περί τινος Hdt.1.210
:—[voice] Pass. (with [tense] fut. [voice] Med., A.Th. 198), [tense] aor.ἐβουλεύθην Hdt. 7.157
, Th.1.120, Pl.R. 442b: [tense] pf. βεβούλευμαι (usu. in med. sense, v. infr. B):— to be determined or planned, l.c.;βεβούλευται τάδε Id.Pr. 998
, cf. Hdt.7.10.δ; τὰ βεβουλευμένα, = βουλεύματα, Id.4.128;τὰ βουλευόμενα X.Cyr.6.2.2
;πῶς σφῷν βεβούλευται Pl.Euthd. 274a
.3 c. inf., take counsel, resolve to do,τὸν μὲν ἐγὼ βούλευσα.. οὐτάμεναι Od.9.299
, cf. Hdt.1.73, 6.52,61, etc.:— [voice] Pass., .γ.II give counsel,τὰ λῷστα β. A.Pr. 206
;β. δυνατός Pl.Lg. 694b
: c. dat. pers., advise,ἵνα σφίσι βουλεύησθα Il.9.99
, cf. A.Eu. 697.III sit in council, of the Spartan γέροντες, Hdt.6.57; to be a member of a βουλή, Arist.Pol. 1282a30; esp. of the Council of 500 at Athens, Antipho 6.45, And.1.75, X.Mem.1.1.18, Arist.Ath.62.3;ἡ βουλὴ ἡ βουλεύουσα Lys.13.19
; βουλὴν β. to be a member of the β., ib.20;βουλεύειν λαχών Pl.Grg. 473e
.B [voice] Med., [tense] fut. , Ch. 718, Th.1.43, Pl.Smp. 174d: [tense] aor.ἐβουλευσάμην S.OT 537
, etc.; [dialect] Ep.βουλ- Il.2.114
;ἐβουλεύθην D.H.15.7
: [tense] pf.βεβούλευμαι Hdt.3.134
, S.El. 385, Th.1.69, E.Supp. 248, Pl.Chrm. 176c (also in pass. sense, v. supr.):—more freq. in [dialect] Att. Prose than [voice] Act.,1 abs., take counsel with oneself, deliberate, Hdt.7.10.δ, Arist.EN 1112b11,20;παραχρῆμα οὐδὲ -σάμενος D.37.13
;ἅμα τινί Hdt.8.101
;περὶ τοῦ μέλλοντος τῶν οἰκείων Th.3.44
, cf. Pl.Phdr. 231a; ; ὑπέρ τινος ib. 428d;πρὸς τὴν γεγενημένην ξυμφοράν Th.7.47
: c. acc. cogn.,β. βούλευμα And.3.29
; , etc.;ἴσον τι ἢ δίκαιον Th.2.44
:—also like [voice] Act., take counsel,πρός τινας LXX 4 Ki.6.8
.2 act as member of council, and so originate measures,β. καὶ κρίνειν Arist.Pol. 1281b31
; τὸ βουλευόμενον ib. 1291a28.3 c. acc. rei, determine with oneself, resolve on,κακὴν ἀπάτην βουλεύσατο Il.2.114
([voice] Med. here only in Hom.);ἀλλοῖόν τι περί τινος Hdt.5.40
, cf. Pl.Ap. 32c.5 rarely folld. by Relat., β. ὅ τι ποιήσεις ibid.; β. ὅπως .. with subj., X.Cyr.1.4.13; β. πῶς τις, c. [tense] fut., Id.An.3.4.40;πῶς καὶ τί πρακτέον εἴη Plb.1.33.3
;ἵνα Ev.Jo.12.10
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βουλεύω
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48 γένεσις
A origin, source,Ὠκεανόν τε θεῶν γένεσιν Il.14.201
; Ὠκεανοῦ, ὅς περ γ. πάντεσσι τέτυκται ib. 246, cf. Pl.Tht. 180d; beginning, in dual,τοῖν γενεσέοιν ἡ ἑτέρα Id.Phd. 71e
.II manner of birth, Hdt.1.204, 6.69, etc.; race, descent, Id.2.146; ; κατὰ γένεσιν, opp. καθ' υἱοθεσίαν, IG12(1).181 ([place name] Rhodes).2 Astrol., nativity, geniture, AP 11.164 (Lucill.), 183 (Id.), Epigr.Gr.314.21 ([place name] Smyrna), PLond.1.98r60 (i A. D.), Vett.Val.216.6: hence, lot, fortune, Astramps.Orac. 16.8,23.7.III production, generation, coming into being, opp. ὄλεθρος, Parm.8.21; more usu. opp. φθορά, Pl.Phlb. 55a, etc.; περὶ γενέσεως καὶ φθορᾶς, title of work by Arist.: generally, formation,πύου Hp.Aph.2.47
; origination, making, ἱματίων, περὶ τὰ ἀμφιέσματα, Pl. Plt. 281b,3;γ. καὶ οὐσία δικαιοσύνης Id.R. 359a
.IV concrete, creation, i.e. all created things, Pl.Phdr. 245e;γ. καὶ κόσμος Id.Ti. 29e
, freq. in Ph., as 1.3,al., cf. Plot.6.3.2, etc.V race, kind or sort of animals, Pl.Plt. 265b, etc.; family, δίδυμος γ. of the Spartan kings, Id.Lg. 691d.VI generation, age, Id.Phdr. 252d: pl., Id.Plt. 310d; κατὰ περίστασιν τῆς γ. according to the circumstances of his time, Porph.Sent.32.VIII Math., generation of a figure, Papp.234.4,al.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > γένεσις
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49 κύρβεις
κύρβεις, εων, αἱ, Ar.Av. 1354, Lys.30.20, etc.; οἱ, Cratin.274 (but ταῖς codd. of Plu.Sol.25), Arist.Ath.7.1, Euph.6:Aκύρβιες AP4.4
(Agath.); acc. pl.κύρβιας A.R.4.280
, AP4.3b.37 (Agath.): sg., v. infr. 111, acc.κύρβιν Nonn.D.12.55
; dat. κύρβιδι ib.37: (perh. akin to κόρυμβος): —at Athens, triangular tablets, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed, Cratin. l.c., Ar.l.c., Pl.Plt. 298e, Lys.30.17, Arist. l. c.; described as being of wood, Plu. l. c.; of bras, Sch.Ar. l. c.; of stone, Apollod.Fr. Hist. 107(a) J.; by some identified with ἄξονες, Eratosth. ap. Sch. A.R.4.280, Plu. l.c.; by others distd. from them, Ar.Byz. ap. EM 547.52, Sch.A.R. l.c., AB274, Hsch.II later, of all pillars or tablets with inscriptions, Pl. l.c., Porph.Abst.2.21; of maps, A.R. l.c.; of wall-pictures, Nonn.D.12.32; κ. γηραλέαι, of Homer's poems, AP15.36 ([place name] Cometas), cf. 4.4 (Agath.): metaph., the pillars of Heracles, ib.4.3b.37 (Id.).III in sg., metaph., of the Spartan scytale, Achae.19; of a pettifogging lawyer, as if a walking statutebook, Ar.Nu. 448 (anap.); κ. ἑταιρικῶν κακῶν, of a ἑταίρα, Aristaenet. 1.17, cf. Zen.4.77.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κύρβεις
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50 Σκιρῖται
Σκῑρῖται, οἱ,A the Scirites, a light-armed division of the Spartan army, named from the town Σκῖρος in Arcadia, Th.5.67,68,71, X. HG5.2.24, Lac.12.3, etc.: also [full] Σκιρίτηςλόχος D.S.15.32
.II Σκῑρῖται, οἱ, inhabitants ofΣκιρῖτις 11
, St.Byz.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Σκιρῖται
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51 ἀγωγή
A carrying away, Hdt.6.85, etc.; freight, carriage,πρὸς τὰς ἀγωγὰς.. χρῆσθαι ὑποζυγίοις Pl.R. 370e
, cf.X.Lac.7.5, PLond. 3.948.2 (iii A.D.).b intr., τὴν ἀ. διὰ τάχους ἐποιεῖτο pursued his voyage, Th.4.29 (v.l.); movement, Pl.R. 604b; ἀ. ἐπί τι tendency towards.., Hp.Epid.1.1.3 forcible seizure, carrying off, abduction, A.Ag. 1263, S.OC 662;ἀγωγὴν ποιήσασθαι PTeb. 39.22
(ii B. C.), cf. 48.22.5 load, Ostr.1168; weight, AB333.b spell for bringing a person, usu. love-charm, PMag.Par. 1.1390.2 leading of an army, Id.Lg. 746e (pl.); ἀ. στραταρχίας conduct of an expedition, Vett.Val.339.29;ἡ ἀ. τῶν πραγμάτων Plb.3.8.5
.3 direction, training,παιδεία μέν ἐσθ' ἡ παίδων ὁλκή τε καὶ ἀ. πρὸς τὸν ὑπὸ τοῦ νόμου λόγον ὀρθὸν εἰρημένον Pl.Lg. 659d
, cf. 819a;ἀ. ὀρθῆς τυχεῖν πρὸς ἀρετήν Arist.EN 1179b31
;διὰ τὸ ἦθος καὶ τὴν ἀ. Id.Pol. 1292b14
, cf. Cleanth.Stoic.1.107: in pl., systems of education, Chrysipp.Stoic.3.173; esp. of the public education of the Spartan youth,Λακωνικὴ ἀ. Plb. 1.32.1
;Ἀγησίλαος ἤχθη τὴν λεγομένην ἀγωγὴν ἐν Δακεδαίμονι Plu.Ages.1
; ἀ. στοιχειώδης elementary course, Apollon.Perg.Con.1 Praef.:—also of plants, culture, Thphr.HP1.3.2; of diseases, treatment, Gal.12.414, 15.436.4 way of life, conduct, Archyt ap.Stob.2.31.120 (pl.), PTeb. 24.57 (ii B. C.), OGI223.15 (Erythrae, iii B. C.), LXX 2 Ma.6.8, 2 Ep.Tim. 3.10, M.Ant.1.6.6 generally, method, construction (of a law), Arist.Rh. 1375b12; style, D.H.Isoc.20, al.;ἡ ἀ. τῶν διαλέκτων Str.14.1.41
.7 method of proof, esp. of syllogistic reasoning,λόγοι τὰς ἀγωγὰς ὑγιεῖς ἔχοντες Chrysipp.Stoic.2.84
, cf. Simp.in Ph. 759.14; line of argument, Plu.2.106b.9 Milit., manoeuvre, movement, Ascl.Tact.12.7 and 10; order of march, ib.11.8, cf. Ael.Tact.39.1.10 in Law, = Lat. actio, Cod.Just. 4.24.1, al. -
52 ἁρμόζω
ἁρμόζω, [dialect] Att. [full] ἁρμόττω, [dialect] Dor. [full] ἁρμόσδω Theoc.1.53 ([etym.] ἐφ-); part.Aἁρμόσσον Hp.Art.37
: [tense] impf. ἥρμοζον, [dialect] Dor.ἅρμ- Pi.N.8.11
: [tense] fut. (lyr.), Hp.Fract.31, Ar.Th. 263: [tense] aor.ἥρμοσα Il.3.333
, etc., [dialect] Dor.ἅρμοξα Pi.N.10.12
([etym.] συν-): [tense] pf.:— [voice] Med., [dialect] Ep. imper.ἁρμόζεο Od.5.162
,- όζου Philem.187
: [tense] fut.- όσομαι Gal.10.971
: [tense] aor.ἡρμοσάμην Hdt.5.32
, etc., [dialect] Dor.ἁρμοξάμην Alcm.71
: —[voice] Pass., [tense] pf. (lyr.), Pl.La. 193d, [dialect] Ion.ἅρμοσμαι Hdt.2.124
; [dialect] Dor. inf.ἁρμόχθαι Ocell.
ap. Stob.1.13.2; [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 3sg.ἅρμοκται Ecphant.
ap. Stob.4.7.64: [tense] aor. , [dialect] Dor.ἁρμόχθην D.L.8.85
: [tense] fut.ἁρμοσθήσομαι S.OC 908
:—fit together, join, esp. of joiner's work, ἥρμοσεν ἀλλήλοισιν (sc. τὰ δοῦρα) Od.5.247 (also in [voice] Med., put together, ἁρμόζεο χαλκῷ εὐρεῖαν σχεδίην ib. 162;ναυπηγίαν ἁρμόζων E.Cyc. 460
;ἁρμόζειν χαίταν στεφάνοισι Pi.I.7
6).39;ἀρβύλαισιν ἁ. πόδα E.Hipp. 1189
; ἁ. πόδα ἐπὶ γαίας plant foot on ground, Id.Or. 233;ἁ. ποδὸς ἴχνια Simon.182
; ἐν ἁσυχαία βάσει βάσιν ἅρμοσαι ([tense] aor. imper. [voice] Med.) S.OC 198; kiss,E.
Tr. 763; ἁ. ψαλίοις ἵππους furnish them with.., Id.Rh.27 (lyr.).b generally, adapt, accommodate, ἁ. δίκην εἰς ἕκαστον award each his just due, Sol.36.17; σφισὶν βίοτον ἁ. accord them life, Pi.N.7.98; apply a remedy, S.Tr. 687; make ready,τοὐπτάνιον Hegesipp.
Com.1.19:—[voice] Med., accommodate, suit oneself, πρὸς τὴν παροῦσαν πάντοθ' ἁρμόζου τύχην Philem.l.c.;πρός τινα Luc.Merc.Cond.30
; ἁ. σύνεσιν acquire it, Hp. Lex2.2 of marriage, betroth, Hdt.9.108;ἁ. κόρᾳ ἄνδρα Pi.P.9.117
; ἁ. γάμον, γάμους, ib.13, E.Ph. 411:—[voice] Med., betroth to oneself, take to wife,τὴν θυγατέρα τινός Hdt.5.32
,47 (but [voice] Med. = [voice] Act., 2 Ep.Cor.11.2);ἁ. ὡς ἐὰν αἱρῆται γάμῳ POxy.906.7
(ii/iii A. D.):—[voice] Pass., ἁρμόσθαι θυγατέρα τινὸς γυναῖκα have her betrothed or married to one, Hdt.3.137; ὡς ἐκείνῳ τῇδέ τ' ἦν ἡρμοσμένα as troth was plighted between him and her, S.Ant. 570.4 set in order, regulate, govern,στρατ όν Pi.N.8.11
:—[voice] Pass.,[νόμοις] οὐκ ἄλλοισιν ἁρμοσθήσεται S.OC 908
; κονδύλοις ἡρμοττόμην I was ruled or drilled with cuffs, Ar.Eq. 1236.b in the Spartan Constitution, act as harmost,ἐν ταῖς πόλεσιν X.Lac.14.2
, etc.: c. acc.,ἁρμοστὴν ὃς ἥρμοζε τὴν Ἀσίαν Luc.Tox.17
.5 in Music, tune instruments,τὸ σύμφωνον Pl.Phlb. 56a
, etc.:—[voice] Med.,ἁρμόττεσθαι ἁρμονίαν Id.R. 591d
; ἁ. λύραν tune one's lyre, ib. 349e;Δωριστὶ ἁ. λύραν Ar.Eq. 989
;αὐλόν Luc.Harm.1
(but μέλη ἔς τι ἁ. adapt them to a subject, Simon. 184):—[voice] Pass., of the lyre, to be tuned,Pl.
Tht. 144e, cf. Phd. 85e;ἁρμονίαν καλλίστην ἡρμ. Id.La. 188d
; at harmony with itself,Id.
R. 554e.II intr., fit well, of clothes or armour, ἥρμοσε δ' αὐτῷ [θώρηξ] Il.3.333; ;ἐσθὰς ἁρμόζοισα γυίοις Pi.P.4.80
; ἆρ' ἁρμόσει μοι (sc. τὰ ὑποδήματα); Ar.Th. 263; τοῖς τρόποις ἁ. ὥσπερ περὶ πόδα fit like a shoe, Pl. Com.129;θώραξ περὶ τὰ στέρνα ἁρμόζων X.Cyr.2.1.16
.b Math., coincide with, c. dat., Papp.612.14; correspond, Hero Aut.1.4.2 suit, be adapted for, (lyr.), El. 1293, And.4.6; τόδ' οὐκ ἐπ' ἄλλον ἁρμόσει shall not be adapted to another, S.Ant. 1318;κἂν ἐπὶ τῶν θηρίων ἁρμόσειε λόγος Arist.Pol. 1281b19
; εἴς τι, πρός τι, Pl. Plt. 289b, 286d;πρὸς τὰς συνουσίας Isoc.2.34
, cf. D.61.24; of medicines, Dsc.1.2, al.; of an argument, apply, Arist.Ph. 209a9, al.; is applicable,Id.
Rh. 1377a19.3 impers., ἁρμόζει it is fitting, c. acc. et inf.,σιγᾶν ἂν ἁρμόζοι σε S.Tr. 731
: c.inf. only,λόγους οὓς ἁρμόσει λέγειν D.18.42
;πάντα τὰ τοιαῦτα ἁρμόττει καλεῖν Id.21.166
;οὔτε ἁ. μοι οἰκεῖν μετὰ τοιούτων Id.40.57
;τὰ τοιαῦτα ῥηθῆναι μάλιστ' ἂν ἁρμόσειεν Isoc.9.72
.4 part. ἁρμόζων, ουσα, ον, fitting, suitable, Pi.P.4.129; ἡ ἁρμόζουσα ἀπόφασις the appropriate verdict, Archim.Sph.Cyl. 1 Praef.; , al.: c. gen., Plb.1.44.1;πρός τι X.Mem.4.3.5
, etc. -
53 Πιτάνη
Πῐτάνη [pron. full] [ᾰ], [dialect] Dor. [suff] Πιτά-να, ἡ, one of the κῶμαι of Sparta, Pi.O.6.28, Hdt.3.55, etc.: τοῦ Πιτανητέων λόχου, a battalion of the Spartan army, Id.9.53 codd. (leg. Πιτανήτεω) ; τὸν Πιτανήτην λ. ibid., Th.1.20.II a place in Aeolis, Alc.114. -
54 ἐπιβάτης
A one who mounts or embarks:1. ἐπιβάται, οἱ, soldiers on board ship, fighting men, opp. the rowers and seamen, marines, Hdt.6.12, 7.100, Th.3.95, Plb. 1.51.2, etc.b. merchant on board ship, supercargo, D.34.51, 56.10.c. passenger on ship, D.Chr.1.29, al., Plu.in Hes.8.d. subordinate officer in the Spartan navy, Th.8.61, X.HG1.3.17, Hell. Oxy.17.4.2. fighting man in a chariot, Pl.Criti. 119b; on an elephant, Arr.An.5.17.3.4. male quadruped, Gp.16.21.9.5. heel, Hsch.6. middle finger, [Ruf.] Onom.App.p.600R.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιβάτης
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55 Ὀρθεία
Ὀρθεία, ἡ, epith. of Artemis in Laconia and Arcadia ; at her altar the Spartan boys were whipped, X.Lac.2.9, Plu.2.239c:—written [full] ϝορθεία, IG5(1).252 (Sparta, vi B. C.); [full] ϝωρθεία, ib.255.1 (ibid., iv B. C.) ; [full] Βωρθεία, ib.303.9 (ii A. D.) ; [full] Βορθέα, ib.343.4, al. ; [full] Ὀρθεία, ib.22.1623.76 (name of a ship), 5(1).602.6 (of the goddess) ; [full] Ὀρθία, codd. X., Plu. ll. cc.:—also [full] ϝορθασία, [full] Ὀρθωσία (qq. v.). -
56 ὠβά
ὠβ-ά, ἡ, in Laconia, a local division of the Spartan people, IG5 (1).26.11 (ii/i B. C.), 27.18; οἱ νικάσαντες τὰς ὠβάς ib.675, al.; ὠ. Λιμναέων ib.688;Aὠβὰς ὠβάξαι Plu.Lyc.6
:—cf. οὐαί· φυλαί, Hsch. ( οὐᾷ (dat.) shd. perh. be read in an Inscr. from Orcistus, cf. JHS 57.247 (iii A. D.)) (prob. Cypr. or Thess.); ὤας· τὰς κώμας, Hsch. (β represents the digamma, cf. [full] ὠγή· κώμη, Id.) -
57 ἴλη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `band, troop', esp. a section of the Spartan youth, troop of horse, = Lat. turma (Pi., S., X.).Dialectal forms: Dor. ἴλαCompounds: As 1. member in ἰλ-άρχης, also - αρχος (hell.; Fraenkel Nom. ag. 2, 145f.) with ἰλαρχέω, - ία, Boeot. Ϝιλαρχίω; H. βειλάρχας as explanation of βειλαρμοστάς (Tarent.).Derivatives: ἰλαδόν `by band, in squadron' (Β 93, Hes. Op.287, Hdt.), metr. easier than *ἰληδόν; cf. Schwyzer 626, Haas Μνήμης χάριν 1, 143.Etymology: From ἴλλαι τάξεις, συστροφαί H. appears an original *ϜίϜλαι, to ἴλλω `press together' \< *Ϝί-Ϝλ-ω (s. 1. εἰλέω). If so, ἴλη shows an unexplained reducement of the geminate with comp. lengthening. After Solmsen Unt. 227 n. 1 we have to start from *Ϝίλ-νᾱ with ι as reduction of ε as a. o. in πίλναμαι, which is however better explained analogically. Diff. Bezzenberger BB 27, 163. Cf. ἴλιγγος beside εἴλιγγος (s.v.) from homonym. εἰλέω, ἴλλω `draw, turn'; cf. Solmsen Unt. 243f.Page in Frisk: 1,722Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἴλη
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58 κρυπτών
κρύπτηςmember of the Spartan: masc gen plκρυπτήcrypt: fem gen plκρυπτόςhidden: fem gen plκρυπτόςhidden: masc /neut gen pl -
59 κρυπτῶν
κρύπτηςmember of the Spartan: masc gen plκρυπτήcrypt: fem gen plκρυπτόςhidden: fem gen plκρυπτόςhidden: masc /neut gen pl -
60 κρύπτη
κρύπτηςmember of the Spartan: masc dat sg (attic epic ionic)κρύπτωhide: pres subj mp 2nd sgκρύπτωhide: pres ind mp 2nd sgκρύπτωhide: pres subj act 3rd sg
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