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61 deshacerse de
v.1 to get rid of, to dispose of, to do away with, to abandon.Nos deshicimos de Ricardo We got rid of Richard.Ellos se deshicieron de María They got rid of Mary.2 to alienate oneself of.* * ** * *(v.) = offload + Nombre + ontoEx. The booksellers, for their part must not attempt to offload useless stock onto the librarians for financial gain, but must supply the latest material.* * *(v.) = offload + Nombre + onto -
62 quitarse
1 (desaparecer) to go away, come out2 quitarse de (del juego, bebida, etc) to give up* * *1) to leave2) take off* * *VPR1) (=apartarse)¡quítate de ahí!, ¡quítate de en medio! — get out of the way!
¡quítate de mi vista! — get out of my sight!
2) (=desaparecer) [dolor] to go, go away; [mancha] to come out3) (=acabarse)4) (=sacarse)a) [+ ropa, zapatos] to take off; [+ barba] to shave; [+ lentillas] to take outquitarse años: te has quitado diez años (de encima) — you look ten years younger
b)quitarse algo/a algn de encima — to get rid of sth/sb
¡ya me he quitado de encima el coche viejo! — at last I've got rid of the old car!
¡no me la puedo quitar de encima! — I can't get rid of her!
¡qué peso nos hemos quitado de encima! — what a relief!, that's a real weight off our minds!
5)• quitarse de (=dejar) —
* * *(v.) = take off, doff, take offEx. In the past, she's relied overly much on her ready laugh, lean looks, and willingness to doff her duds.* * *(v.) = take off, doff, take offEx: In the past, she's relied overly much on her ready laugh, lean looks, and willingness to doff her duds.* * *
■quitarse verbo reflexivo
1 (la ropa, las gafas, un postizo) to take off: quítate el sombrero, take your hat off
2 (apartarse, retirarse) to get out: quítate de ahí, get away from there
3 (un dolor) to go away
4 (mancha) to come out
5 (una costumbre, vicio) quitarse de (+ infinitivo), to give up: me quité de fumar, I gave up smoking
♦ Locuciones: quitarse a alguien de encima, to get rid of sb
' quitarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alisarse
- peso
- sombrero
- venda
- vida
- año
- encima
- medio
- quitar
- sacar
- sacudir
English:
come off
- come out
- customary
- get off
- leave on
- pull off
- raise
- rub off
- shake off
- slip off
- take off
- throw off
- wash off
- wash out
- come
- grow
- leave
- palm
- rid
- shake
- slip
- take
- throw
- wear
- wriggle
- your
* * *vpr1. [apartarse] to get out of the way;¡quítate de en medio! get out of the way!2. [ropa, gafas, pendientes] to take off;quítese el abrigo take your coat off3. [librarse de] [fiebre, dolor, temores] to get rid of;no puedo quitármelo de la cabeza I can't get it out of my head;4. [desaparecer] [sujeto: mancha] to come out;[sujeto: dolor, granos, sarpullido] to go away;no se le quita la fiebre her temperature won't go down;se me ha quitado el hambre I'm not hungry any moreme quité de fumar I gave up o stopped smokingquitarse la vida to take one's own life* * *v/r2 ( apartarse) get out of the way;quitarse algo/a alguien de encima get rid of s.th/s.o.;¡quítate de en medio! fam get out of the way!* * *vr1) : to withdraw, to leave2) : to take off (one's clothes)3)quitarse de : to give up (a habit)4)quitar de encima : to get rid of* * *¡quítate de en medio! get out of the way! -
63 disparaître
disparaître° [dispaʀεtʀ]➭ TABLE 57 intransitive verba. ( = ne plus être visible) to disappear ; ( = mourir) [personne] to die ; [race, civilisation] to die outb. faire disparaître [prestidigitateur] to make disappear ; [+ document] to get rid of ; [+ tache, trace, obstacle, difficulté] to remove ; [+ personne] to eliminate ; [+ crainte] to dispel* * *dispaʀɛtʀverbe intransitif1) ( devenir invisible) to disappearfaire disparaître tout un gâteau — to gobble up (colloq) a whole cake
2) ( devenir introuvable) [objet, personne] to disappear; ( soudainement) to vanish3) ( être supprimé) [douleur, odeur] to go; [tache] to come out; [difficulté] to disappear; [craintes] to vanish; [fièvre] to subsidefaire disparaître — to get rid of [douleur, pellicules, pauvreté, trouble]; to remove [tache]; to make [something] extinct [espèce]
faire disparaître quelqu'un — euph to get rid of somebody
voir disparaître — to witness the end of [civilisation, culture]
* * *dispaʀɛtʀ vi1) (= ne plus donner signe de vie) to disappear2) (à la vue) to disappear, to vanish, (être voilé) to be hidden, to be concealed3) (= être manquant) to disappearTrois fourchettes en argent ont disparu. — Three silver forks have disappeared.
4) (= se perdre) [traditions] to die out5) (= décéder) to pass awayfaire disparaître [objet, tache, trace] — to remove, to get rid of, [personne, documents] to get rid of, (tour de magie) to make disappear
Ils ont fait disparaître tous les documents compromettants. — They got rid of all the incriminating documents.
* * *disparaître verb table: connaître vi1 ( devenir invisible) to disappear; disparaître de la scène politique to disappear from the political scene; disparaissez! out of my sight!; le soleil disparaît à l'horizon the sun is dipping below the horizon; le village disparaissait sous la neige the village was hidden by the snow; faire disparaître tout un gâteau to gobble down○ a whole cake;2 ( devenir introuvable) [objet, personne] to disappear; ( soudainement) to vanish; l'avion a disparu au-dessus de l'Atlantique the plane disappeared somewhere over the Atlantic; disparaître sans laisser de traces to disappear without trace; des centaines de personnes disparaissent chaque année hundreds of people go missing every year; faire disparaître qch to remove sth [objet];3 ( être supprimé) [douleur, odeur] to go; [tache] to come out; [difficulté] to disappear; [craintes] to vanish; [enflure] to go down; [fièvre] to subside; faire disparaître to get rid of [douleur, symptôme, trouble]; to remove [tache]; to dispel [crainte]; to make [sth] go down [enflure]; to make [sth] extinct [espèce]; to clear [pellicules, acné]; to eradicate [pauvreté, criminalité];4 euph ( mourir) to die, to go euph; ( cesser d'exister) [civilisation] to die out; [espèce] to become extinct; faire disparaître qn euph to get rid of sb; voir disparaître qch to witness the end of sth [civilisation, culture]; quand j'aurai disparu when I'm gone; disparaître en mer to be lost at sea; disparaître corps et bien gén to be lost without trace; Naut to sink without trace.[disparɛtr] verbe intransitif1. [se dissiper - peur, joie] to evaporate, to fade, to disappear ; [ - douleur, problème, odeur] to disappear ; [ - bruit] to stop, to subside ; [ - brouillard] to clear, to vanisha. [généralement] to remove somethingb. [supprimer] to get rid of something‘tout doit disparaître’ ‘everything must go’faire disparaître quelqu'un/quelque chose to conceal somebody/something4. [ne plus exister - espèce, race] to die out, to become extinct ; [ - langue, coutume] to die out, to disappear -
64 wegmachen
(trennb., hat -ge-) umg.I v/t (Fleck etc., auch Kind) get rid of; sich (Dat) etw. wegmachen lassen (Warze etc.) have s.th. removed; mach das wieder weg! get rid of it!II v/refl clear off, do a bunk, Am. take a powder* * *wẹg|ma|chen ['vɛk-] sep1. vt (inf)to get rid ofdas Kind wegmachen (sl) — she got rid of the baby (inf)
2. vi aux sein or haben (dial, inf)to get away (aus from), to get out (aus of)* * *weg|ma·chenvt (fam)▪ [jdm] etw \wegmachen to get rid of sth [for sb]* * *transitives Verb (ugs.) remove* * *wegmachen (trennb, hat -ge-) umgA. v/t (Fleck etc, auch Kind) get rid of;sich (dat)etwas wegmachen lassen (Warze etc) have sth removed;mach das wieder weg! get rid of it!B. v/r clear off, do a bunk, US take a powder* * *transitives Verb (ugs.) remove -
65 disfare
undoletto strip( distruggere) destroydisfare la valigia unpack* * *disfare v.tr.1 to undo*; ( distruggere) to destroy: non potrai mai disfare tutto ciò che abbiamo fatto, you'll never be able to undo all we have done; disfare un pezzo di lavoro a maglia, to unravel a piece of knitting; disfare le valigie, to unpack // disfare un letto, to strip a bed // questo lavoro pesante mi ha completamente disfatto, this heavy work has completely exhausted me2 ( slegare) to undo*; to unfasten, to untie: disfare un nodo, to undo (o to untie) a knot; disfare un pacco, to undo (o to open) a parcel◘ disfarsi v.intr.pron.1 ( cadere in rovina) to break* up, to go* to ruin3 ( decomporsi) to decompose◆ v.rifl. ( liberarsi) to get* rid (of s.o., sthg.): disfare della refurtiva, to get rid of the loot; disfare di un seccatore, to get rid of a nuisance.* * *1. [dis'fare]vb irreg vt2) (distruggere) to destroy2. vr (disfarsi)disfarsi di — (liberarsi) to get rid of
3. vip (disfarsi)1) (nodo, pacco) to come undone, (neve) to melt2) (andare a pezzi) to fall to pieces* * *[dis'fare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (smantellare, smontare) to unmake*; (sciogliere) to split*, to undo* [ cucitura]; to unpick [ orlo]; to unravel [ lavoro a maglia]; to untie [ nodo]2) (liquefare) to melt2.verbo pronominale disfarsi2) (consumarsi) [ cucitura] to split* (open); [ lavoro a maglia] to unravel3) (sciogliersi) [ nodo] to unknit*; (liquefarsi) to melt* * *disfare/dis'fare/ [8]1 (smantellare, smontare) to unmake*; (sciogliere) to split*, to undo* [ cucitura]; to unpick [ orlo]; to unravel [ lavoro a maglia]; to untie [ nodo]; disfare il letto to strip (down) the bed; disfare i bagagli to do the unpacking2 (liquefare) to meltII disfarsi verbo pronominale -
66 ablegen
(trennb., hat -ge-)I vt/i1. (Hut, Kleider) take one’s coat etc. off; bitte legen Sie doch ab please make yourself comfortable, may I take your coat?; abgelegtII v/t.1. (weglegen) (Tasche etc.) put down; (Akten etc.) file; Einkäufe auf dem Tisch ablegen put the shopping on the table; eine Maske ablegen throw ( oder take) off a mask2. fig. (aufgeben) (Gewohnheit, Namen etc.) give up, drop; (Titel etc.) give up; seine Fehler ablegen mend one’s ways; er hat seinen Akzent abgelegt he got rid of his accent; sie hat ihre Scheu ihm gegenüber abgelegt she lost ( oder has overcome) her shyness toward(s) him3. fig. (Eid, Gelübde, Prüfung etc.) take; (Prüfung erfolgreich auch) pass; (Beichte, Geständnis etc.) make; eine Probe seines Könnens ablegen show what one can do, show what one is made of; jemandem Rechenschaft (über etw. [Dat]) ablegen account to s.o. (for s.th.); Zeugnis ablegen testify ( oder give evidence); (für / gegen for/against)4. ZOOL., ORN. (Eier etc.) lay5. AGR. (Bienenvolk) divide a hive6. AGR. (Triebe) (absenken) layer, propagate by layeringIII v/i Schiff: (set) sail, cast off* * *(Akten) to file; to file away;(Kleidung) to put off; to take off;(Spielkarten) to meld;(weglegen) to lay down; to discard* * *ạb|le|gen sep1. vt2) (= abheften) Schriftwechsel, Dokumente to file (away); (COMPUT ) Daten to store; (bei Drag Drop) to drop; (in Zwischenablage) to put4) (= nicht mehr tragen) Anzug, Kleid to discard, to cast off; Trauerkleidung, Ehering to take off; Orden, Auszeichnungen to renounce5) (= aufgeben) Misstrauen, Scheu, Stolz to lose, to shed, to cast off (liter); schlechte Gewohnheit to give up, to get rid of; kindische Angewohnheit to put aside; Namen to give up6) (= ableisten, machen) Schwur, Eid to swear; Gelübde to make; Zeugnis to give; Bekenntnis, Beichte, Geständnis to make; Prüfung to take, to sit; (erfolgreich) to pass7) (CARDS) to discard, to throw down2. vi2) (Schriftwechsel ablegen) to file3) (Garderobe ablegen) to take one's things offwenn Sie ablegen möchten... — if you would like to take your things or your hats and coats off...
3. vt impersgeh = absehen)* * *1) ((a piece of clothing etc) no longer needed: cast-off clothes; I don't want my sister's cast-offs.) cast-off2) (to take off (a piece of clothing): Please remove your hat.) remove4) (to take off very quickly: He threw off his coat and sat down.) throw off* * *ab|le·genI. vt1. (deponieren, an einen Ort legen)2. (archivieren)▪ etw \ablegen to file sth [away]3. (ausziehen und weglegen)Sie können Ihren Mantel dort drüben \ablegen you can put your coat over there4. (aufgeben)schlechte Gewohnheiten/seinen Namen \ablegen to give up one's bad habits/one's namesein Misstrauen/Schüchternheit \ablegen to lose one's mistrust/shyness5. (ausrangieren)seinen Ehering \ablegen to take off one's wedding ring6. (absolvieren, vollziehen, leisten) to takedie Beichte \ablegen to confesseinen Eid \ablegen to take an oath, to swear [an oath]ein Geständnis \ablegen to confess, to make a confessioneine Prüfung \ablegen to pass an exam7. KARTEN▪ etw \ablegen to discard sth8. ZOOL▪ etw \ablegen to lay sthFrösche legen ihren Laich im Wasser ab frogs like to spawn in waterII. vi1. NAUT, RAUM to [set] sail, to cast offdie Fähre legt gleich ab the ferry's just leaving [or departing* * *1.transitives Verb1) (niederlegen) lay or put down; lay < egg>2) (Bürow.) file3) (nicht mehr tragen) stop wearingabgelegte Kleidung — old clothes pl.; cast-offs pl.
5) (machen, leisten) swear < oath>; sit < examination>; make < confession>; s. auch Bekenntnis 1); Rechenschaft2.transitives, intransitives Verb1) (ausziehen) take off3.[vom Kai] ablegen — cast off
* * *ablegen (trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t & v/i1. (Hut, Kleider) take one’s coat etc off;B. v/tEinkäufe auf dem Tisch ablegen put the shopping on the table;eine Maske ablegen throw ( oder take) off a maskseine Fehler ablegen mend one’s ways;er hat seinen Akzent abgelegt he got rid of his accent;3. fig (Eid, Gelübde, Prüfung etc) take; (Prüfung erfolgreich auch) pass; (Beichte, Geständnis etc) make;eine Probe seines Könnens ablegen show what one can do, show what one is made of;über etwas [dat])ablegen account to sb (for sth);Zeugnis ablegen testify ( oder give evidence); (für/gegen for/against)4. ZOOL, ORN (Eier etc) lay* * *1.transitives Verb1) (niederlegen) lay or put down; lay < egg>2) (Bürow.) file3) (nicht mehr tragen) stop wearingabgelegte Kleidung — old clothes pl.; cast-offs pl.
5) (machen, leisten) swear < oath>; sit < examination>; make < confession>; s. auch Bekenntnis 1); Rechenschaft2.transitives, intransitives Verb1) (ausziehen) take off3.[vom Kai] ablegen — cast off
* * *(Briefe usw.) v.to file v. v.to discard v. -
67 desprender
v.1 to remove, to detach (lo que estaba fijo).2 to give off.3 to unfasten, to remove, to detach, to make loose.Ella desprendió el broche She unfastened the brooch.4 to emit, to emanate, to give off.El leño podrido desprende luz The rotting log emits light.* * *1 (separar) to detach, remove2 (soltar) to release3 (emanar) to give off1 (soltarse) to come off, come away2 (emanar) to emanate, be given off3 (renunciar) to part with, give away4 figurado (liberarse) to rid oneself (de, of), free oneself (de, from)5 (deducirse) to follow, be inferred, be implied■ de aquí se desprende que no quiere volver a verte from this it follows that she doesn't want to see you again* * *verb1) to detach, loosen2) give, emit•- desprenderse* * *1. VT1) (=soltar) [+ gas, olor] to give off; [+ piel, pelo] to shed2) (=separar)2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivolos golpes desprendieron parte del revoque — part of the plaster came away o off with all the banging
2) <gases/chispas/olor> to give off2.desprenderse v pronse desprendió del soporte — it came away from o (frml) detached itself from the support
2)a) (renunciar, entregar)b) (apartarse, separarse)3) ( deshacerse)desprenderse de algo/alguien — to get rid of something/somebody
4) ( inferirse)de lo que se desprende que... — what can be gathered from it is that...
* * *1.verbo transitivolos golpes desprendieron parte del revoque — part of the plaster came away o off with all the banging
2) <gases/chispas/olor> to give off2.desprenderse v pronse desprendió del soporte — it came away from o (frml) detached itself from the support
2)a) (renunciar, entregar)b) (apartarse, separarse)3) ( deshacerse)desprenderse de algo/alguien — to get rid of something/somebody
4) ( inferirse)de lo que se desprende que... — what can be gathered from it is that...
* * *desprender11 = dislodge.Ex: Images of homosexuality and lesbianism are used as a confrontational political tool to dislodge male hegemony within the current cultural context.
* carne + desprenderse del hueso = meat + fall off + the bone.* desprenderse = drop off, fall from, fall out, flake off, follow, snap off, fall, come + undone, come + loose, come off.* desprenderse de = divest of, drop away from, throw away, part with, come out of, fall off of.* desprender semillas = go to + seed.* se desprende que = it follows that.desprender22 = give off, spout.Ex: Once the fronds have given off their spores, they die and can be cut back.
Ex: The weather cleared enough that we could get in to the volcanic islands (still spouting plumes of smoke) by copter in safety.* * *desprender [E1 ]vtA (soltar, separar) to detachlogró desprenderlo del eje he succeeded in detaching it from the shaftlos golpes han desprendido parte del revoque part of the plaster has come away o off with all the bangingel rótulo estaba medio desprendido the sign was hanging off its hinges/coming looseB ‹gases/chispas/olor› to give offC ( RPl) (desabrochar) ‹botón› to undoA «botón» to come off; «retina» to become detachedse desprendieron varias tejas several tiles came off (the roof)se desprendió del soporte it came away from o ( frml) detached itself from the supportB1 (renunciar, entregar) desprenderse DE algo to part WITH sthno me voy a desprender de este cuadro I'm not going to part with this pictureno piensa desprenderse del bebé she has no intention of giving up the baby2 (apartarse, separarse) desprenderse DE algo to let go OF sthno se desprende de su osito he won't let go of his teddybearno se me desprende del lado she won't leave my side for a minuteC (deshacerse) desprenderse DE algo/algn to get rid OF sth/sbno consigue desprenderse de sus prejuicios he doesn't seem able to shake off his prejudicesse desprendió de todos los documentos comprometedores he got rid of all the compromising documentsD (surgir) desprenderse DE algo to emerge FROM stheste resultado se desprende de las encuestas realizadas this result emerges from o comes out of the surveys that were carried outlo que se desprende del informe es que … what can be gathered o inferred from the report is that …, what emerges from the report is that …* * *
desprender ( conjugate desprender) verbo transitivo (soltar, separar) ‹ teja› to dislodge;
‹ etiqueta› to detach
desprenderse verbo pronominal
1 [ teja] to come loose;
[ botón] to come off;
[ retina] to become detached;
desprenderse de algo to come away from sth
2 (renunciar, entregar) desprenderse de algo ‹ de posesiones› to part with sth
desprender verbo transitivo
1 (despegar) to remove, detach
2 (emanar un olor, humo) to give off
' desprender' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desprenderse
- desprendido
- soltar
* * *♦ vt1. [lo que estaba fijo] to remove, to detach;desprenda la pegatina y envíenosla remove the sticker and send it to us;el viento ha desprendido esta contraventana the wind has pulled this shutter off;desprendió los alfileres del vestido she took the pins out of the dress2. [olor, luz, calor] to give off3. RP [desabrochar] to undo* * *v/t1 detach, separate2 olor give off* * *desprender vt1) soltar: to detach, to loosen, to unfasten2) emitir: to emit, to give off* * *desprender vb -
68 П-176
СБРАСЫВАТЬ/СБРОСИТЬ (СВАЛИВАТЬ/ СВАЛИТЬ, СКЙДЫВАТЬ/СКЙНУТЬ, СТРЯХИВАТЬ/СТРЯХНУТЬ) С ПЛЕЧ что coll VP subj: human usu. pfv) to free o.s. of some burdenX сбросил Y с плеч « X got Y off his backX got rid of Y X got Y out of the way(in limited contexts) X shed (cast off, shook off) the burden of... "Я, по правде сказать, буду очень рад свалить с своих плеч это неприятное дело» (Герцен 2). "...То tell you the truth, I shall be very glad to get this unpleasant affair off my shoulders" (2a).Первое время своего приезда Николай был серьёзен и даже скучен. Его мучила предстоящая необходимость вмешаться в эти глупые дела хозяйства, для которых мать вызвала его. Чтобы скорее свалить с плеч эту обузу, на третий день своего приезда он сердито... пошел с нахмуренными бровями во флигель к Митеньке и потребовал у него счеты всего (Толстой 5). At first after his return home Nikolai was pensive and even bored. He was worried by the imminent necessity of going into the stupid business matters for which his mother had summoned him home. To be rid of this burden as quickly as possible, on the third day after his arrival, angry and scowling...he marched off to Mitenka's lodge to demand an accounting of everything (5a).(author's usage)...Он (Чичиков) сам в себе чувствовал желание скорее как можно привести дела к концу,...всё-таки приходила мысль, что души не совсем настоящие и что в подобных случаях такую обузу всегда нужно поскорее с плеч (Гоголь 3)...Chichikov felt an urge to get the business over as quickly as possible,...for the thought that the souls were not quite genuine did occur to him now and then and brought with it the desire to shed the burden of impending formalities without any delay (3c) -
69 сбрасывать с плеч
• СБРАСЫВАТЬ/СБРОСИТЬ <СВАЛИВАТЬ/СВАЛИТЬ, СКИДЫВАТЬ/СКИНУТЬ, СТРЯХИВАТЬ/СТРЯХНУТЬ> С ПЛЕЧ что coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to free o.s. of some burden:- [in limited contexts] X shed <cast off, shook off> the burden of...♦ "Я, по правде сказать, буду очень рад свалить с своих плеч это неприятное дело" (Герцен 2). "... То tell you the truth, I shall be very glad to get this unpleasant affair off my shoulders" (2a).♦ Первое время своего приезда Николай был серьёзен и даже скучен. Его мучила предстоящая необходимость вмешаться в эти глупые дела хозяйства, для которых мать вызвала его. Чтобы скорее свалить с плеч эту обузу, на третий день своего приезда он сердито... пошел с нахмуренными бровями во флигель к Митеньке и потребовал у него счеты всего (Толстой 5). At first after his return home Nikolai was pensive and even bored. He was worried by the imminent necessity of going into the stupid business matters for which his mother had summoned him home. To be rid of this burden as quickly as possible, on the third day after his arrival, angry and scowling...he marched off to Mitenka's lodge to demand an accounting of everything (5a).♦ [author's usage]...Он [Чичиков] сам в себе чувствовал желание скорее как можно привести дела к концу;...всё-таки приходила мысль, что души не совсем настоящие и что в подобных случаях такую обузу всегда нужно поскорее с плеч (Гоголь 3)...Chichikov felt an urge to get the business over as quickly as possible;...for the thought that the souls were not quite genuine did occur to him now and then and brought with it the desire to shed the burden of impending formalities without any delay (3c)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сбрасывать с плеч
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70 сбросить с плеч
• СБРАСЫВАТЬ/СБРОСИТЬ <СВАЛИВАТЬ/СВАЛИТЬ, СКИДЫВАТЬ/СКИНУТЬ, СТРЯХИВАТЬ/СТРЯХНУТЬ> С ПЛЕЧ что coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to free o.s. of some burden:- [in limited contexts] X shed <cast off, shook off> the burden of...♦ "Я, по правде сказать, буду очень рад свалить с своих плеч это неприятное дело" (Герцен 2). "... То tell you the truth, I shall be very glad to get this unpleasant affair off my shoulders" (2a).♦ Первое время своего приезда Николай был серьёзен и даже скучен. Его мучила предстоящая необходимость вмешаться в эти глупые дела хозяйства, для которых мать вызвала его. Чтобы скорее свалить с плеч эту обузу, на третий день своего приезда он сердито... пошел с нахмуренными бровями во флигель к Митеньке и потребовал у него счеты всего (Толстой 5). At first after his return home Nikolai was pensive and even bored. He was worried by the imminent necessity of going into the stupid business matters for which his mother had summoned him home. To be rid of this burden as quickly as possible, on the third day after his arrival, angry and scowling...he marched off to Mitenka's lodge to demand an accounting of everything (5a).♦ [author's usage]...Он [Чичиков] сам в себе чувствовал желание скорее как можно привести дела к концу;...всё-таки приходила мысль, что души не совсем настоящие и что в подобных случаях такую обузу всегда нужно поскорее с плеч (Гоголь 3)...Chichikov felt an urge to get the business over as quickly as possible;...for the thought that the souls were not quite genuine did occur to him now and then and brought with it the desire to shed the burden of impending formalities without any delay (3c)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сбросить с плеч
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71 сваливать с плеч
• СБРАСЫВАТЬ/СБРОСИТЬ <СВАЛИВАТЬ/СВАЛИТЬ, СКИДЫВАТЬ/СКИНУТЬ, СТРЯХИВАТЬ/СТРЯХНУТЬ> С ПЛЕЧ что coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to free o.s. of some burden:- [in limited contexts] X shed <cast off, shook off> the burden of...♦ "Я, по правде сказать, буду очень рад свалить с своих плеч это неприятное дело" (Герцен 2). "... То tell you the truth, I shall be very glad to get this unpleasant affair off my shoulders" (2a).♦ Первое время своего приезда Николай был серьёзен и даже скучен. Его мучила предстоящая необходимость вмешаться в эти глупые дела хозяйства, для которых мать вызвала его. Чтобы скорее свалить с плеч эту обузу, на третий день своего приезда он сердито... пошел с нахмуренными бровями во флигель к Митеньке и потребовал у него счеты всего (Толстой 5). At first after his return home Nikolai was pensive and even bored. He was worried by the imminent necessity of going into the stupid business matters for which his mother had summoned him home. To be rid of this burden as quickly as possible, on the third day after his arrival, angry and scowling...he marched off to Mitenka's lodge to demand an accounting of everything (5a).♦ [author's usage]...Он [Чичиков] сам в себе чувствовал желание скорее как можно привести дела к концу;...всё-таки приходила мысль, что души не совсем настоящие и что в подобных случаях такую обузу всегда нужно поскорее с плеч (Гоголь 3)...Chichikov felt an urge to get the business over as quickly as possible;...for the thought that the souls were not quite genuine did occur to him now and then and brought with it the desire to shed the burden of impending formalities without any delay (3c)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сваливать с плеч
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72 свалить с плеч
• СБРАСЫВАТЬ/СБРОСИТЬ <СВАЛИВАТЬ/СВАЛИТЬ, СКИДЫВАТЬ/СКИНУТЬ, СТРЯХИВАТЬ/СТРЯХНУТЬ> С ПЛЕЧ что coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to free o.s. of some burden:- [in limited contexts] X shed <cast off, shook off> the burden of...♦ "Я, по правде сказать, буду очень рад свалить с своих плеч это неприятное дело" (Герцен 2). "... То tell you the truth, I shall be very glad to get this unpleasant affair off my shoulders" (2a).♦ Первое время своего приезда Николай был серьёзен и даже скучен. Его мучила предстоящая необходимость вмешаться в эти глупые дела хозяйства, для которых мать вызвала его. Чтобы скорее свалить с плеч эту обузу, на третий день своего приезда он сердито... пошел с нахмуренными бровями во флигель к Митеньке и потребовал у него счеты всего (Толстой 5). At first after his return home Nikolai was pensive and even bored. He was worried by the imminent necessity of going into the stupid business matters for which his mother had summoned him home. To be rid of this burden as quickly as possible, on the third day after his arrival, angry and scowling...he marched off to Mitenka's lodge to demand an accounting of everything (5a).♦ [author's usage]...Он [Чичиков] сам в себе чувствовал желание скорее как можно привести дела к концу;...всё-таки приходила мысль, что души не совсем настоящие и что в подобных случаях такую обузу всегда нужно поскорее с плеч (Гоголь 3)...Chichikov felt an urge to get the business over as quickly as possible;...for the thought that the souls were not quite genuine did occur to him now and then and brought with it the desire to shed the burden of impending formalities without any delay (3c)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > свалить с плеч
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73 скидывать с плеч
• СБРАСЫВАТЬ/СБРОСИТЬ <СВАЛИВАТЬ/СВАЛИТЬ, СКИДЫВАТЬ/СКИНУТЬ, СТРЯХИВАТЬ/СТРЯХНУТЬ> С ПЛЕЧ что coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to free o.s. of some burden:- [in limited contexts] X shed <cast off, shook off> the burden of...♦ "Я, по правде сказать, буду очень рад свалить с своих плеч это неприятное дело" (Герцен 2). "... То tell you the truth, I shall be very glad to get this unpleasant affair off my shoulders" (2a).♦ Первое время своего приезда Николай был серьёзен и даже скучен. Его мучила предстоящая необходимость вмешаться в эти глупые дела хозяйства, для которых мать вызвала его. Чтобы скорее свалить с плеч эту обузу, на третий день своего приезда он сердито... пошел с нахмуренными бровями во флигель к Митеньке и потребовал у него счеты всего (Толстой 5). At first after his return home Nikolai was pensive and even bored. He was worried by the imminent necessity of going into the stupid business matters for which his mother had summoned him home. To be rid of this burden as quickly as possible, on the third day after his arrival, angry and scowling...he marched off to Mitenka's lodge to demand an accounting of everything (5a).♦ [author's usage]...Он [Чичиков] сам в себе чувствовал желание скорее как можно привести дела к концу;...всё-таки приходила мысль, что души не совсем настоящие и что в подобных случаях такую обузу всегда нужно поскорее с плеч (Гоголь 3)...Chichikov felt an urge to get the business over as quickly as possible;...for the thought that the souls were not quite genuine did occur to him now and then and brought with it the desire to shed the burden of impending formalities without any delay (3c)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > скидывать с плеч
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74 скинуть с плеч
• СБРАСЫВАТЬ/СБРОСИТЬ <СВАЛИВАТЬ/СВАЛИТЬ, СКИДЫВАТЬ/СКИНУТЬ, СТРЯХИВАТЬ/СТРЯХНУТЬ> С ПЛЕЧ что coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to free o.s. of some burden:- [in limited contexts] X shed <cast off, shook off> the burden of...♦ "Я, по правде сказать, буду очень рад свалить с своих плеч это неприятное дело" (Герцен 2). "... То tell you the truth, I shall be very glad to get this unpleasant affair off my shoulders" (2a).♦ Первое время своего приезда Николай был серьёзен и даже скучен. Его мучила предстоящая необходимость вмешаться в эти глупые дела хозяйства, для которых мать вызвала его. Чтобы скорее свалить с плеч эту обузу, на третий день своего приезда он сердито... пошел с нахмуренными бровями во флигель к Митеньке и потребовал у него счеты всего (Толстой 5). At first after his return home Nikolai was pensive and even bored. He was worried by the imminent necessity of going into the stupid business matters for which his mother had summoned him home. To be rid of this burden as quickly as possible, on the third day after his arrival, angry and scowling...he marched off to Mitenka's lodge to demand an accounting of everything (5a).♦ [author's usage]...Он [Чичиков] сам в себе чувствовал желание скорее как можно привести дела к концу;...всё-таки приходила мысль, что души не совсем настоящие и что в подобных случаях такую обузу всегда нужно поскорее с плеч (Гоголь 3)...Chichikov felt an urge to get the business over as quickly as possible;...for the thought that the souls were not quite genuine did occur to him now and then and brought with it the desire to shed the burden of impending formalities without any delay (3c)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > скинуть с плеч
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75 стряхивать с плеч
• СБРАСЫВАТЬ/СБРОСИТЬ <СВАЛИВАТЬ/СВАЛИТЬ, СКИДЫВАТЬ/СКИНУТЬ, СТРЯХИВАТЬ/СТРЯХНУТЬ> С ПЛЕЧ что coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to free o.s. of some burden:- [in limited contexts] X shed <cast off, shook off> the burden of...♦ "Я, по правде сказать, буду очень рад свалить с своих плеч это неприятное дело" (Герцен 2). "... То tell you the truth, I shall be very glad to get this unpleasant affair off my shoulders" (2a).♦ Первое время своего приезда Николай был серьёзен и даже скучен. Его мучила предстоящая необходимость вмешаться в эти глупые дела хозяйства, для которых мать вызвала его. Чтобы скорее свалить с плеч эту обузу, на третий день своего приезда он сердито... пошел с нахмуренными бровями во флигель к Митеньке и потребовал у него счеты всего (Толстой 5). At first after his return home Nikolai was pensive and even bored. He was worried by the imminent necessity of going into the stupid business matters for which his mother had summoned him home. To be rid of this burden as quickly as possible, on the third day after his arrival, angry and scowling...he marched off to Mitenka's lodge to demand an accounting of everything (5a).♦ [author's usage]...Он [Чичиков] сам в себе чувствовал желание скорее как можно привести дела к концу;...всё-таки приходила мысль, что души не совсем настоящие и что в подобных случаях такую обузу всегда нужно поскорее с плеч (Гоголь 3)...Chichikov felt an urge to get the business over as quickly as possible;...for the thought that the souls were not quite genuine did occur to him now and then and brought with it the desire to shed the burden of impending formalities without any delay (3c)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > стряхивать с плеч
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76 стряхнуть с плеч
• СБРАСЫВАТЬ/СБРОСИТЬ <СВАЛИВАТЬ/СВАЛИТЬ, СКИДЫВАТЬ/СКИНУТЬ, СТРЯХИВАТЬ/СТРЯХНУТЬ> С ПЛЕЧ что coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====⇒ to free o.s. of some burden:- [in limited contexts] X shed <cast off, shook off> the burden of...♦ "Я, по правде сказать, буду очень рад свалить с своих плеч это неприятное дело" (Герцен 2). "... То tell you the truth, I shall be very glad to get this unpleasant affair off my shoulders" (2a).♦ Первое время своего приезда Николай был серьёзен и даже скучен. Его мучила предстоящая необходимость вмешаться в эти глупые дела хозяйства, для которых мать вызвала его. Чтобы скорее свалить с плеч эту обузу, на третий день своего приезда он сердито... пошел с нахмуренными бровями во флигель к Митеньке и потребовал у него счеты всего (Толстой 5). At first after his return home Nikolai was pensive and even bored. He was worried by the imminent necessity of going into the stupid business matters for which his mother had summoned him home. To be rid of this burden as quickly as possible, on the third day after his arrival, angry and scowling...he marched off to Mitenka's lodge to demand an accounting of everything (5a).♦ [author's usage]...Он [Чичиков] сам в себе чувствовал желание скорее как можно привести дела к концу;...всё-таки приходила мысль, что души не совсем настоящие и что в подобных случаях такую обузу всегда нужно поскорее с плеч (Гоголь 3)...Chichikov felt an urge to get the business over as quickly as possible;...for the thought that the souls were not quite genuine did occur to him now and then and brought with it the desire to shed the burden of impending formalities without any delay (3c)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > стряхнуть с плеч
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77 librarse de
v.1 to get rid of, to do away with, to break oneself of, to break away from.Nos libramos de sus amigos We got rid of her friends.2 to escape, to get out of, to avoid, to elude.Nos libramos del castigo We escaped the punishment.* * *2) escape* * *(v.) = disentangle + Reflexivo + from, extricate + Reflexivo + from, rid of, be free from, break + loose from, duck out ofEx. Reference librarians must have the capability of kindly and tactfully disentangling themselves from hangers-on who would monopolize their time, to the detriment of others.Ex. This article examines the importance of biography as an element of public library provision which must be extricated from the straitjacket of the classification system.Ex. Two recently elected school board members have announced their intention of ' ridding the high school of Mrs Panopoulos' -- to which she replied, with a defiant shrug, 'Let them try'.Ex. What one might call 'fetishistic bibliomania' is a disease -- and few serious book-readers, let alone librarians, are free from a squirrel-like proclivity to hoard books.Ex. It is a time, in other words, when professionals often long to break loose from the stress 'to do far more, in less time'.Ex. There's no polite way to duck out of a dinner party.* * *(v.) = disentangle + Reflexivo + from, extricate + Reflexivo + from, rid of, be free from, break + loose from, duck out ofEx: Reference librarians must have the capability of kindly and tactfully disentangling themselves from hangers-on who would monopolize their time, to the detriment of others.
Ex: This article examines the importance of biography as an element of public library provision which must be extricated from the straitjacket of the classification system.Ex: Two recently elected school board members have announced their intention of ' ridding the high school of Mrs Panopoulos' -- to which she replied, with a defiant shrug, 'Let them try'.Ex: What one might call 'fetishistic bibliomania' is a disease -- and few serious book-readers, let alone librarians, are free from a squirrel-like proclivity to hoard books.Ex: It is a time, in other words, when professionals often long to break loose from the stress 'to do far more, in less time'.Ex: There's no polite way to duck out of a dinner party. -
78 sacudir
v.1 to shake.El temblor sacude la tierra The quake shakes up the ground.2 to beat (golpear) (alfombra).3 to shake, to shock.4 to do the dusting.María sacude en las tardes Mary does the dusting in the afternoons.5 to dust.María sacude el mueble Mary dusts the furniture.* * *1 (gen) to shake2 (alfombra etc) to shake out; (polvo, arena) to shake off3 (golpear) to beat4 (cabeza) to shake5 (dar una paliza) to beat up6 (moscas, mosquitos, etc) to flick away, flick off7 figurado (emocionar, alterar) to shake1 (quitarse) to shake off2 (moscas, mosquitos, etc) to flick away, flick off* * *verb1) to shake2) jerk•* * *1. VT1) (=agitar) [+ árbol, edificio, cabeza] to shake; [+ ala] to flap; [+ alfombra] to beat; [+ colchón] to shake, shake the dust out of2) (=quitar) [+ tierra] to shake off; [+ cuerda] to jerk, tug3) (=conmover) to shake4) * (=pegar)5)sacudir dinero a algn — * to screw money out of sb *
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)b) (fam) < niño> to clobber (colloq)sacudir la cabeza — ( para negar) to shake one's head; ( para afirmar) to nod (one's head)
c) ( hacer temblar) to shaked) (CS, Méx) ( limpiar) to dust, do the dusting2) (conmover, afectar) to shake2.una revolución que sacudió los cimientos de la sociedad — a revolution which shook society to its foundations
sacudir vi (CS, Méx) to dust3.sacudirse v pron (refl)a) ( apartar de sí) < problema> to shrug off; <sueño/modorra> to shake offb) ( quitarse) <arena/polvo> to shake offsacúdete los pelos del perro — (CS) brush the dog hairs off you
* * *= shake up, jar, jolt, flail, thrash, wallop, rock, swish.Ex. This will shake up library managers no end.Ex. She analyzes how her memory was jarred by this massacre.Ex. When the area was jolted by a severe earthquake rescue teams rushed in from all over the country.Ex. The crab's mouth has elongated setae, notably on the maxilla, which it repeatedly flails through the seawater to feed on suspended material.Ex. Later footage shows the killer whales with the pups in their mouths, thrashing them about.Ex. He walloped Bud, tore his shirt, and made him eat dirt.Ex. The earth tremor that rocked the centre of Melbourne was one of three quakes that hit Australia in the one day.Ex. Swishing wine in the mouth helps you taste all the flavors in a wine.----* sacudir de lo lindo = knock + the living daylights out of, knock + the hell out out of, beat + Nombre + (all) hollow.* sacudir el polvo = dust.* sacudir las telarañas = blow + the cobwebs away/off/out.* sacudirse de encima = shake off.* sacudirse las telarañas = blow + the cobwebs away/off/out.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)b) (fam) < niño> to clobber (colloq)sacudir la cabeza — ( para negar) to shake one's head; ( para afirmar) to nod (one's head)
c) ( hacer temblar) to shaked) (CS, Méx) ( limpiar) to dust, do the dusting2) (conmover, afectar) to shake2.una revolución que sacudió los cimientos de la sociedad — a revolution which shook society to its foundations
sacudir vi (CS, Méx) to dust3.sacudirse v pron (refl)a) ( apartar de sí) < problema> to shrug off; <sueño/modorra> to shake offb) ( quitarse) <arena/polvo> to shake offsacúdete los pelos del perro — (CS) brush the dog hairs off you
* * *= shake up, jar, jolt, flail, thrash, wallop, rock, swish.Ex: This will shake up library managers no end.
Ex: She analyzes how her memory was jarred by this massacre.Ex: When the area was jolted by a severe earthquake rescue teams rushed in from all over the country.Ex: The crab's mouth has elongated setae, notably on the maxilla, which it repeatedly flails through the seawater to feed on suspended material.Ex: Later footage shows the killer whales with the pups in their mouths, thrashing them about.Ex: He walloped Bud, tore his shirt, and made him eat dirt.Ex: The earth tremor that rocked the centre of Melbourne was one of three quakes that hit Australia in the one day.Ex: Swishing wine in the mouth helps you taste all the flavors in a wine.* sacudir de lo lindo = knock + the living daylights out of, knock + the hell out out of, beat + Nombre + (all) hollow.* sacudir el polvo = dust.* sacudir las telarañas = blow + the cobwebs away/off/out.* sacudirse de encima = shake off.* sacudirse las telarañas = blow + the cobwebs away/off/out.* * *sacudir [I1 ]vtAsacudió la arena de la toalla he shook the sand out of the towel3sacudió la cabeza en señal de afirmación he nodded (his head) in agreement4 (hacer temblar) to shakeel terremoto sacudió toda la ciudad the earthquake shook the entire cityun escalofrío la sacudió de pies a cabeza a shiver went right through her5 (CS, Méx) (limpiar) to dusttengo que sacudir el polvo I have to dust o do the dustingB (conmover, afectar) to shakesu trágica muerte sacudió a la población his tragic death sent shock waves through o shook the populationuna revolución que sacudió los cimientos de la sociedad a revolution which shook society to its foundations o which rocked the foundations of society■ sacudirvi(CS, Méx) to dust( refl)1 (apartar de sí) ‹problema› to shrug off; ‹sueño/modorra› to shake offno sé cómo sacudirme a este tipo I don't know how to get rid of this guy ( colloq), I don't know how to shake this guy off o get this guy off my back ( colloq)la vaca se sacudía las moscas con el rabo the cow was flicking the flies off with its tail2 (quitarse) ‹arena/polvo› to shake offsacúdete los pelos del perro (CS); brush the dog hairs off you* * *
sacudir ( conjugate sacudir) verbo transitivo
1
( golpear) ‹alfombra/colchón› to beat;
( para afirmar) to nod (one's head)
2 (conmover, afectar) to shake
verbo intransitivo (CS, Méx) to dust
sacudirse verbo pronominal ( refl) ( quitarse) ‹arena/polvo› to shake off
sacudir verbo transitivo
1 (de un lado a otro) to shake
2 (para limpiar) to shake off
(una alfombra) to beat
3 (algo molesto) to brush off
4 fam (pegar a alguien) to wallop, beat sb up
5 (con una emoción intensa) to shock, shake
6 fig (impresionar) la muerte del poeta sacudió a todo el país, the death of the poet affected all the country
' sacudir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
trapo
English:
agitate
- beat
- flail
- fluff
- jerk
- jolt
- shake
- shake down
- swish
- toss
- buffet
- dust
- flutter
- jar
- jiggle
- rock
* * *♦ vt1. [agitar] to shake;el terremoto sacudió la ciudad the earthquake shook the city2. [quitar] [agitando] to shake off;[frotando] to brush off;sacudir el polvo a una mesa to dust a table3. [golpear] [alfombra] to beat;[mantel, chaqueta] to shake out; Fam [persona] to whack;sacude bien las migas del mantel shake all the crumbs off the tablecloth;le sacudió una bofetada she slapped him4. [conmover] to shake, to shock;su asesinato sacudió a la población people were shaken by his assassination♦ viRP to shake oneself, to give oneself a shake;hay que sacudir bien, si no queda todo el polvo you have to give yourself a good shake, or you stay covered in dust* * *I v/t1 tb figshake2 famniño beat, wallop fam* * *sacudir vt1) : to shake, to beat2) : to jerk, to jolt3) : to dust off4) conmover: to shake up, to shock* * *sacudir vb -
79 kwijt
1 [vrij van] rid (of)2 [met betrekking tot het wegschenken/verkopen] rid (of)3 [beroofd van] deprived (of)4 [verloren hebbend] lost♦voorbeelden:hij is al die zorgen kwijt • he is rid of all those troublesdie zijn we gelukkig kwijt • we are well rid of him, good riddance to him2 ik kan niets aan je kwijt? • aren't you going to have anything?wel kwijt willen • be willing to say/admithij zei niet meer dan hij kwijt wou • he didn't say any more than he wanted tode weg kwijt zijn • be lost, have lost one's wayje zou een hoop geld kwijt zijn aan onkosten • you would have to pay a lot for repairsje kunt heel wat kwijt in deze kist • this chest will store a lot of things -
80 aligerar
v.1 to lighten (peso).La compañía aligera la pena Company lightens grief.2 to speed up (ritmo).aligerar el paso to quicken one's pace3 to hurry up (darse prisa).aligera, que llegamos tarde hurry up, or we'll be late4 to quicken, to expedite, to hasten.El chico aligeró los trámites The boy quickened the processes.* * *1 (descargar) to lighten, make lighter2 (aliviar) to relieve, ease, soothe3 (apresurar) to speed up1 (apresurar) to speed up\¡aligera! familiar hurry up!aligerar el paso to quicken one's pace* * *verb1) to lighten2) hurry* * *1.VT (=hacer ligero) to lighten; [+ dolor] to ease, relieve, alleviate; (=abreviar) to shorten; (=acelerar) to quicken2.VI (=darse prisa) to hurry, hurry up3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) < carga> to lightenb) ( acelerar)2.aligerarse v pronaligerarse de algo: se aligeró de la capa he removed his cape; aligerarse de una carga — to get rid of a burden
* * *= lighten.Ex. Uncritical acceptance of Library of Congress cards, complete with call numbers and subject headings, will lighten the work of the cataloguer, but we should be aware of the possible pitfalls for the reference librarian.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) < carga> to lightenb) ( acelerar)2.aligerarse v pronaligerarse de algo: se aligeró de la capa he removed his cape; aligerarse de una carga — to get rid of a burden
* * *= lighten.Ex: Uncritical acceptance of Library of Congress cards, complete with call numbers and subject headings, will lighten the work of the cataloguer, but we should be aware of the possible pitfalls for the reference librarian.
* * *aligerar [A1 ]vt1 ‹carga› to lightense deshizo de algunos libros para aligerar la maleta he got rid of a few books to make his suitcase lighter o to lighten his suitcaselo hizo para aligerar su conciencia he did it to ease his consciencealigerar a algn DE algo to relieve sb OF sthsu socio lo aligera de muchas responsabilidades his partner relieves him of a lot of responsibilities o takes a lot of responsibilities off his shoulders2(acelerar): aligerar el paso to quicken one's pacealigerarse DE algo:se aligeró de la capa he removed his capepara aligerarme de estos bultos to get rid of these parcels* * *
aligerar ( conjugate aligerar) verbo transitivo
aligerar a algn de algo to relieve sb of sthb) ( acelerar):
aligerar
I verbo transitivo
1 (acelerar) to speed up
2 (quitar peso) to make lighter
II vi fam ¡aligera!, hurry up!
' aligerar' also found in these entries:
English:
lighten
- ease
* * *♦ vt1. [peso] to lighten;necesitamos aligerar el avión de peso we need to make the plane lighter;los compañeros me aligeran de trabajo my colleagues take on some of my work themselves2. [pena] to relieve, to ease;aligeró su conciencia she eased her conscience3. [ritmo] to speed up;aligerar el paso to quicken one's pace♦ vi[darse prisa] to hurry up;aligera, que llegamos tarde hurry up, or we'll be late* * *v/t1 carga lighten2:aligerar el paso quicken one’s pace* * *aligerar vt1) : to lighten2) acelerar: to hasten, to quicken
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