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1 бахча
1) General subject: melon field, watermelon plantation2) Agriculture: gourd field3) Architecture: melon plantation, water-mellow -
2 мягкий
soft; (перен.) mild, gentleмягкий вагон — soft-seated / upholstered carriage, sleeping car
мягкое нёбо анат. — soft palate
мягкий характер — mild gentle / disposition
мягкая погода — soft open mild mellow / weather
мягкий звук — mellow / soft sound
мягкая посадка ( о космическом корабле) — soft landing
♢
мягкий знак — Russian letter ь -
3 мягкий
[-хк-]1) ( нежёсткий) softмя́гкая посте́ль — soft bed
мя́гкая ме́бель — upholstered furniture
мя́гкое кре́сло — easy chair
мя́гкая игру́шка — soft / cuddly toy
мя́гкий ваго́н — soft-seated / upholstered carriage, sleeping car
2) (свежий, нечёрствый) freshмя́гкий хлеб — fresh bread
3) ( нерезкий) soft, gentleмя́гкий свет — soft / shaded light
мя́гкое движе́ние — gentle / smooth movement
4) ( тихий - о звуке) soft; mellow5) ( кроткий - о человеке) gentleмя́гкий хара́ктер — mild / gentle disposition
мя́гкое се́рдце — soft heart
6) ( о климате) mildмя́гкий кли́мат — mild climate
мя́гкая зима́ — mild / soft winter
мя́гкая пого́да — soft / open / mild / mellow weather
7) лингв. ( смягчаемый - о согласных) soft, palatal, palatalized••мя́гкая вода́ — soft water
мя́гкая поса́дка (о космическом корабле) — soft landing
мя́гкий знак — the soft sign (Russian letter "ь")
мя́гкое нёбо анат. — soft palate
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4 смягчать
1) General subject: alleviate, alleviate (боль, страдание), assuage (горе, боль), assuage (боль, горе и т.п.), attemper, attenuate, calm down, commute, edulcorate, euphemize, extenuate (вину), gentle, gloze over nothing, gloze over the history of, humanize, lenify (приговор), liberalize (правило), lighten (наказание), meeken, mellow, melt, milden, mince, mitigate, moderate, modify, mollify, palliate, qualify, quell, reclaim, relax, remit (приговор, наказание), remit, salve (боль), shade, smooth, smooth over, smoothen, soft pedal, soften, soothe, subdue, supple, sweeten, tame, tame down (формулировку), temper, tone down (краски, выражение), turn the edge of (критическое замечание и т. п.; что-л.), turn the point of (критическое замечание и т. п.; что-л.), unloose (противоречия и т.п.), unloosen (противоречия и т.п.), unsteel, water, water down, appease, lull, tone down (тон, краски), turn the edge of (что-л., критическое замечание и т. п.), gloss over, slacken, pacify4) Colloquial: soft-pedal5) Obsolete: season7) Bookish: allay, dulcify, expurgate (резкое выражение), expurge (резкое выражение)8) Rare: rebate11) Economy: alleviate (напр. экономический кризис), moderate (напр. экономические колебания)12) Accounting: lighten (напр. налоговое бремя)13) Australian slang: make it all right with14) Diplomatic term: alleviate (экономический кризис и т.п.), thaw16) Phonetics: palatalize17) Jargon: tone done18) Drilling: ease19) Programming: (ся) soften21) Makarov: absorb, appease (боль), break down, cushion (удар), palliate (вину, преступление), shade (окраску, манеры, выражения и т.п.), shade away, shade down, soothe (боль), tender, turn the edge of (критическое замечание и т.п.; что-л.), turn the point of (критическое замечание и т.п.; что-л.), escalate down (конфликт и т. п.) -
5 смягчить
1) General subject: alleviate, assuage, attenuate, escalate down (конфликт и т. п.), extenuate, gentle, humanize, lighten, mellow, melt, mince, mitigate, moderate, modify, mollify, mollify (чем-л.; кого-л.), palliate, relax, remit, salve, shade, smooth, soft pedal, soften, soften up (чьё-л. сопротивление), soothe, subdue, sweeten, take the edge off (что-л.), tame, temper, mollify (чем-л.; успокоить, кого-л.)2) Obsolete: season3) Engineering: relieve4) Rare: intenerate5) Law: accord mitigation (ответственность, наказание)6) Diplomatic term: ease, water down7) Phonetics: palatalize8) Astronautics: cushion9) Makarov: take the edge off (smth.) (что-л.), express by a euphemism -
6 смягчать
mitigate глагол:mollify (смягчать, успокаивать) -
7 смягчить
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