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61 betätigen
I v/t TECH.1. (bedienen) operate, work; (einschalten) switch on, turn on; (Schalter etc.) press, push; (drehen) turn; (in Gang setzen) get s.th. going ( oder working); (in Bewegung bringen) auch set s.th. in motion; (Bremse) apply; (Gehirn) get working2. (steuern) control3. geh. (verwirklichen) put into effect, put into practice, implementII v/refl be active; im Haushalt etc.: busy o.s., work; ohne bestimmtes Ziel: potter (Am. putter) around umg.; du könntest dich ruhig auch mal etwas betätigen oft iro. (du sollst helfen) perhaps you could stir yourself into action (and help us); kann ich mich hier irgendwie betätigen? can I be of any help here?; sich betätigen als act as; arbeitend: work as; sich politisch betätigen be active ( oder involved) in politics; sich sportlich betätigen do sport(s); sich schriftstellerisch / künstlerisch / wissenschaftlich betätigen do some writing / painting / scientific work; sich gärtnerisch betätigen hum. potter (Am. putter) around in the garden* * *to actuate* * *be|tä|ti|gen ptp betätigt1. vt1) Muskeln, Gehirn, Darm, Auslöser to activate; Bremse to apply, to put on; Mechanismus to operate, to work, to activate, to actuate (form); Taste, Knopf to press; (= drehen) to turn; Schalter, Blinker to turn on; Hebel to move, to operate; Sirene to operate, to sound2) (liter = bewirken) to bring about, to effect3) (liter = einsetzen) to put into effect2. vrto busy oneself; (körperlich) to get some exercisesich politisch betä́tigen — to be active in politics
sich künstlerisch betä́tigen — to do (some) painting/sculpture etc
sich sportlich betä́tigen — to do sport
sich geistig und körperlich betä́tigen — to stay active in body and mind
wenn man sich längere Zeit nicht geistig betätigt hat — if you haven't used your mind for months
* * *be·tä·ti·gen *I. vt▪ etw \betätigendie Bremse \betätigen to apply [or put on] the brake[s]II. vrdu kannst gleich bleiben und dich hier \betätigen! (fam) don't go away — there's enough for you to do here!sich künstlerisch \betätigen to do a little painting [on the side]* * *1.reflexives Verb busy or occupy oneselfsich politisch/literarisch/körperlich betätigen — engage in political/literary/physical activity
2.sich als etwas betätigen — act as something
* * *A. v/t TECH1. (bedienen) operate, work; (einschalten) switch on, turn on; (Schalter etc) press, push; (drehen) turn; (in Gang setzen) get sth going ( oder working); (in Bewegung bringen) auch set sth in motion; (Bremse) apply; (Gehirn) get working2. (steuern) control3. geh (verwirklichen) put into effect, put into practice, implementB. v/r be active; im Haushalt etc: busy o.s., work; ohne bestimmtes Ziel: potter (US putter) around umg;du könntest dich ruhig auch mal etwas betätigen oft iron (du sollst helfen) perhaps you could stir yourself into action (and help us);kann ich mich hier irgendwie betätigen? can I be of any help here?;sich betätigen als act as; arbeitend: work as;sich politisch betätigen be active ( oder involved) in politics;sich sportlich betätigen do sport(s);sich schriftstellerisch/künstlerisch/wissenschaftlich betätigen do some writing/painting/scientific work;* * *1.reflexives Verb busy or occupy oneself2.sich politisch/literarisch/körperlich betätigen — engage in political/literary/physical activity
* * *v.to actuate v.to operate v. -
62 depart
1. intransitive verb1) (go away, take one's leave) weggehen; fortgehen3) (fig.): (deviate)2. transitive verb(literary)depart this life/world — aus dem Leben/aus dieser Welt scheiden (geh.)
* * *1) (to go away: The tour departed from the station at 9 a.m.) abgehen, ab-/wegfahren2) ((with from) to cease to follow (a course of action): We departed from our original plan.) abkommen von•- academic.ru/19645/departure">departure* * *de·part[dɪˈpɑ:t, AM -ˈpɑ:rt]I. vi2. (differ)to \depart from normal practice von der üblichen Verfahrensweise abweichenII. vtto \depart this life [or earth] aus diesem Leben scheiden* * *[dɪ'pAːt]1. vi1) (= go away) weggehen; (on journey) abreisen; (by bus, car etc) wegfahren; (train, bus etc) abfahrenhe departs for Rome tomorrow morning — er reist morgen früh nach Rom ab
the bus departs from the bus station — der Bus fährt vom or am Busbahnhof ab
the train at platform 6 departing for... — der Zug auf Bahnsteig 6 nach...
guests are asked to sign the register before they depart — Gäste werden gebeten, vor der Abreise einen Meldezettel auszufüllen
to be ready to depart (person) — start- or abfahrbereit sein
the visitors were about to depart —
to depart on one's way (liter, old) — sich aufmachen, aufbrechen
2) (= deviate from opinion etc) abweichen (from von)2. vt1) (train, bus etc) abfahren aus2) (liter)* * *depart [dıˈpɑː(r)t]A v/ifor nach)2. BAHN etc abgehen, abfahren, FLUG abfliegendepart from one’s word sein Wort brechen4. hinscheiden, verscheiden:depart from life aus dem Leben scheiden5. JUR vom Gegenstand der Klage abweichenB v/t verlassen (obs außer in):depart this life sterben* * *1. intransitive verb1) (go away, take one's leave) weggehen; fortgehen2) (set out, start, leave) abfahren; [Flugzeug:] abfliegen; (on one's journey) abreisen3) (fig.): (deviate)2. transitive verbdepart this life/world — aus dem Leben/aus dieser Welt scheiden (geh.)
* * *v.abfahren v.abreisen v. -
63 dar placer
v.to enjoy.Nos dio placer el regalo We enjoyed the gift.Me da placer tocar la guitarra I enjoy playing the guitar.* * *(v.) = give + pleasure, give + enjoymentEx. I have myself a well-known dislike for historical fiction; it is a genre that on the whole gives me little pleasure.Ex. Literary novels do not set out simply to entertain and give enjoyment; indeed they can be tremendously depressing.* * *(v.) = give + pleasure, give + enjoymentEx: I have myself a well-known dislike for historical fiction; it is a genre that on the whole gives me little pleasure.
Ex: Literary novels do not set out simply to entertain and give enjoyment; indeed they can be tremendously depressing. -
64 divertir
v.1 to entertain, to amuse.Su conversación divierte a María His conversation entertains Mary.2 to have fun, to enjoy to.Me divierte dispararle a las manzanas I have fun shooting apples.3 to be entertained by.Me divierte tu charla I am entertained by your conversation.4 to be pleased to.Me divierte bordar I am pleased to embroider.5 to divert, to deviate.El gerente divirtió fondos en secreto The manager diverted funds in secretEl accidente divirtió la atención The accident diverted the attention.* * *1 to amuse, entertain1 to enjoy oneself, have a good time■ ¡diviértete! enjoy yourself!* * *verbto amuse, entertain* * *1. VT1) (=hacer reír)2) (=entretener) to entertain, amusedivirtió a los niños con sus juegos de magia — he entertained the children with his magic tricks, he kept the children amused with his magic tricks
3) frm (=distraer) to distract2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo to amuse2.que te diviertas! — have fun!, enjoy yourself!
* * *= entertain, give + enjoyment.Ex. Libraries are changing into activity centres, where one can keep warm, or leave one's child to be entertained, but where the shelves are half-empty.Ex. Literary novels do not set out simply to entertain and give enjoyment; indeed they can be tremendously depressing.----* divertirse = have + fun, amuse, derive + enjoyment, disport + Reflexivo.* divertirse de lo lindo = have + a ball.* para divertirse = for kicks.* por divertirse = for kicks.* sólo por divertirse = (just) for the fun of (doing) it, (just) for the hell of (doing) it.* * *1.verbo transitivo to amuse2.que te diviertas! — have fun!, enjoy yourself!
* * *= entertain, give + enjoyment.Ex: Libraries are changing into activity centres, where one can keep warm, or leave one's child to be entertained, but where the shelves are half-empty.
Ex: Literary novels do not set out simply to entertain and give enjoyment; indeed they can be tremendously depressing.* divertirse = have + fun, amuse, derive + enjoyment, disport + Reflexivo.* divertirse de lo lindo = have + a ball.* para divertirse = for kicks.* por divertirse = for kicks.* sólo por divertirse = (just) for the fun of (doing) it, (just) for the hell of (doing) it.* * *vtnos divirtió con sus chistes she amused o entertained us with her jokesme divirtió muchísimo su reacción I was greatly amused by his reactionsu compañía lo divierte he finds her company entertaining¡que te diviertas! have fun!, have a good time!, enjoy yourself!nos divertimos mucho en la fiesta we had great fun o a really good time at the party, we really enjoyed ourselves at the partysabe divertirse solo he knows how to keep himself amused, he is good at entertaining o amusing himselfse divertían haciendo sufrir al pobre animal they were amusing o entertaining themselves by tormenting the poor animal* * *
divertir ( conjugate divertir) verbo transitivo
to amuse
divertirse verbo pronominal ( entretenerse) to amuse oneself;
( pasarlo bien) to have fun, enjoy oneself;◊ ¡que te diviertas! have fun!, enjoy yourself!;
nos divertimos mucho en la fiesta we had a really good time at the party
divertir verbo transitivo to amuse, entertain
' divertir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
entretener
- divierta
English:
amuse
- divert
- entertain
* * *♦ vt[entretener] to entertain, to amuse;divertía a sus invitados contando chistes she entertained her guests by telling jokes;leer es lo único que me divierte reading is my only distraction;nos divertía bastante su carácter gruñón his grumpiness amused us a lot* * *v/t entertain* * *divertir {76} vtentretener: to amuse, to entertain* * *divertir vb to entertain / to amuse -
65 documento
m.1 document (escrito).documento confidencial restricted documentdocumento nacional de identidad identity card2 record (testimonio).pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: documentar.* * *1 document\Documento Nacional de Identidad identity card* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=escrito) documentdocumento adjunto — (Inform) attachment
documento justificativo — voucher, certificate
See:2) (=certificado) certificate3) (=testimonio) document* * *a) (Adm, Der) document¿lleva algún documento que pruebe su identidad? — do you have any (means of) identification?
b) ( testimonio)estas imágenes constituyen un documento de la situación — these images bear witness to o are testimony to the situation
* * *= document, item, material, work, stock item, record, paper.Ex. A bibliographic data base comprises a set of records which refer to documents (such as books, films, periodical articles or reports).Ex. A catalogue is a list of the materials or items in a library, with the entries representing the items arranged in some systematic order.Ex. It is my understanding that the Anglo-American Cataloging Rules, 2nd edition, (AACR2) will prescribe the same entry rules for all materials.Ex. An authority entry is an entry for which the initial element is the uniform heading for a person, corporate body, or work, as established by the cataloguing agency responsible.Ex. A new building will open in 1990, catering for 5 million stock items and 1,000 readers' seats.Ex. A record is a complete unit of information about a person, item, product, book, patient, chemical, etc. and in a computer-held data base a record is all the information contained relating to a document.Ex. In particular, a data base may be concerned to list separately individual periodical articles and single papers in conference proceedings.----* acceso a los documentos = document delivery.* acción de guardar documentos = save.* ADONIS (Distribución automática de documentos a través de sistemas de inform = ADONIS (Automated Document Delivery Over Networked Information Systems).* análisis formal de documentos = markup [mark-up].* Archivo Británico de Documentos Públicos = British Public Record Office.* archivo de documentos administrativos = public record office.* archivo de documentos públicos = record office.* área de datos específicos de la clase de documento = material (or type of publication) specific details area.* base de datos de documentos primarios = source database.* base de datos de documentos secundarios = reference database.* búsqueda de documento conocido = known-item search.* búsqueda de documentos concretos = item search.* Centro de Distribución de Documentos de la Biblioteca Británica (BLDSC) = British Library Document Supply Centre (BLDSC).* circulación de documentos = flow of documents, stock circulation.* codificar un documento = mark up + document.* cola de documentos reservados y disponibles = held-document-available queue.* colección de documentos impresos = print collection.* colocación de los documentos de vuelta en los estantes = reshelving.* comprobación del documento = collating.* conservación de documentos electrónicos = electronic document preservation.* conservador de documentos = records custodian.* contenido del documento = document content.* creación de documentos secundarios = surrogacy.* de acuerdo con este documento = hereunder.* del documento específico = document-related.* dependiente del documento = document-dependent.* depósito de documentos digitales = repository.* depósito de documentos electrónico = repository.* descripción de documentos de archivo = archival description.* descripción del documento = document description.* designación específica de la clase de documento = specific material designation.* designación general de la clase de documento = general material designation.* difusión electrónica de documentos (DED) = electronic document delivery (EDD).* digitalización de documentos = document imaging.* distribución de documentos de préstamo interbibliotecario = interlibrary loan document delivery.* documento acreditativo de identidad = proof of identity.* documento administrativo público = public record.* documento base = discussion document.* documento científico = scholarly work.* documento citado = cited document.* documento citante = citing document.* documento compuesto = composite document, compound document.* documento de archivo = archival document, archival record, archival file, archival print.* documento de autoridad archivística = archival authority record, archival authority record.* documento de consulta = discussion document.* documento de debate = discussion paper.* documento de imagen en movimiento = moving image document.* documento de opinión = discussion document.* documento de renuncia = waiver form.* documento derivado = derivative document.* documento de texto = textual document.* documento de trabajo = working document, working draft.* documento electrónico = electronic document, machine readable document, electronic record.* documento en papel = paper document.* documento estatal = state document.* documento fuente = host document, original document, parent document, source document.* documento hallado = match.* documento histórico = historical document, historical paper.* documento icónico = iconic document.* documento impreso = printout [print-out], paper document, print-off.* documento informativo = FYI (For Your Information).* documento interno = internal document.* documento legal = legal document.* documento legible por máquina = machine readable document.* documento literario = literary document.* documento matriz = master document.* documento multimedia = multimedia document (MD).* documento oficial = government document, official document, official record.* documento oficial municipal = municipal document.* documento origen = host document.* documento pictórico = image document.* documento primario = primary document, primary publication, primary source.* documento prohibido = banned title.* documento público = public document, municipal document.* documento recuperado = hit.* documento recuperado no pertinente = false drop.* documento reservado = held document.* documento secundario = derivative document, secondary document, secondary publication, surrogate, document surrogate.* documentos encontrados = posting.* documentos jurídicos = muniments.* documento sonoro = audio document.* documentos personales = personal papers.* documentos primarios = primary material, primary source material.* documentos producto de investigación = research materials.* documento técnico = technical document.* documento vencido = overdue, overdue document.* documento web = Web document.* dominado por el documento impreso = print-dominated.* encargado de la gestión de documentos = record(s) manager.* en este documento = herein, hereto.* enunciado de búsqueda de documentos multimedia = multimedia query.* enviar un documento = deliver + document.* específico del documento = document-related, document-specific.* etiqueta del documento = document label.* etiquetado de documentos = document markup.* experto en la confección de documentos web = text mark-up expert.* expurgo de documentos = records disposition.* fichero de registro por documento = item record file.* formato generalizado para la codificación de documentos web = generalised markup format.* gestión de documentos = document management, handling of documents, record(s) management, record keeping [recordkeeping].* gestión de documentos electrónicos = electronic document management.* gestión de imágenes de documentos = document image management.* gestión electrónica de documentos = electronic record management.* gestión y conservación de documentos electrónicos = electronic document preservation and management.* grado de coincidencia entre el tema de un documento y el tema de búsqueda = topicality.* identificador del documento = document identifier.* imagen digital de un documento = digital image document.* índice de palabras del documento = textwords ratio.* índice de registro por documento = item record index.* lector de documentos = document scanner.* lenguaje para el análisis formal de documentos web = markup language.* mapa que se inserta en otro documento = inclusion map.* mercado de suministro de documentos = document supply market.* método de la Inversión de la Frecuencia de los Documentos (IDF) = Inverse Document Frequency model (IDF).* NAGARA (Asociación Nacional de Archiveros y Gestores de Documentos del Gobie = National Association of Government Archivists and Records Administrators (NAGARA).* número de documentos devueltos a los estantes = shelving statistics.* número de identificación del documento = library registration number.* número del documento = document identification number, document number.* número de referencia del documento = document reference number.* obsolescencia del documento = literature aging [literature ageing].* ordenar los documentos recuperados en orden de = rank + documents.* ordenar los documentos recuperados en orden de pertinencia = rank + document output.* palabra del documento = textword.* pantalla resumen del documento = document summary screen.* pedido de documento = document ordering.* petición de documentos = document delivery.* petición de documentos por el lector = document request.* producción de documentos = document production.* profesional encargado de la gestión de documentos = records professional.* publicación de documentos del gobierno = government publishing.* publicación de documentos oficiales = official publishing.* redactar un documento = draft + document.* red de suministro de documentos = document supply network.* registro de documento pedido = on-order record.* renovar el préstamo de un documento = renew + document.* reproducción de documentos = documentary reproduction.* responsable de la gestión de documentos = record(s) manager.* restauración de documentos = document restoration.* seguir la pista a un documento = chase + item.* seleccionar y presentar en un documento = package.* selección de documentos = document selection, selection of documents.* servicio de entrega de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de petición de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de préstamo de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de suministro de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de transferencia de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicios de documentos secundarios = secondary services.* servidor de documentos = document server.* servir un documento = deliver + document.* SGML (Lenguaje Estándar Universal para el Análisis Formal de Documentos) = SGML (Standard Generalised Markup Language).* sistema automatizado para la recuperación de documentos = computerised document retrieval system.* sistema de digitalización de documentos = document imaging system.* sistema de gestión de documentos = record(s) system.* sistema de gestión de documentos electrónicos = electronic document management system (EDMS).* sistema de petición de documentos = document delivery system.* sistema de suministro de documentos = document supply system.* sistema de transferencia de documentos = document delivery system.* sistema en el que el documento aparece representado en un único lugar del ín = one-place system.* sistema para el análisis formal de documentos = markup code.* sistema para el análisis formal de documentos web = markup system.* solicitar un documento = request + document.* suministro de documentos = document supply.* transferencia de documentos = document delivery.* tratamiento de documentos = document processing, document handling.* Tratamiento de Imágenes de Documentos (DIP) = Document Image Processing (DIP).* UNDEX (Indice de Documentos de las Naciones Unidas) = UNDEX (United Nations Documents Index).* UNDI (Indice de Documentos de las Naciones Unidas) = UNDI (United Nations Documents Index).* vector de los documentos = document vector.* vida útil de un documento = shelf life.* XML (Lenguaje Extensible para el Análisis de Documentos) = XML (Extensible Markup Language).* * *a) (Adm, Der) document¿lleva algún documento que pruebe su identidad? — do you have any (means of) identification?
b) ( testimonio)estas imágenes constituyen un documento de la situación — these images bear witness to o are testimony to the situation
* * *= document, item, material, work, stock item, record, paper.Ex: A bibliographic data base comprises a set of records which refer to documents (such as books, films, periodical articles or reports).
Ex: A catalogue is a list of the materials or items in a library, with the entries representing the items arranged in some systematic order.Ex: It is my understanding that the Anglo-American Cataloging Rules, 2nd edition, (AACR2) will prescribe the same entry rules for all materials.Ex: An authority entry is an entry for which the initial element is the uniform heading for a person, corporate body, or work, as established by the cataloguing agency responsible.Ex: A new building will open in 1990, catering for 5 million stock items and 1,000 readers' seats.Ex: A record is a complete unit of information about a person, item, product, book, patient, chemical, etc. and in a computer-held data base a record is all the information contained relating to a document.Ex: In particular, a data base may be concerned to list separately individual periodical articles and single papers in conference proceedings.* acceso a los documentos = document delivery.* acción de guardar documentos = save.* ADONIS (Distribución automática de documentos a través de sistemas de inform = ADONIS (Automated Document Delivery Over Networked Information Systems).* análisis formal de documentos = markup [mark-up].* Archivo Británico de Documentos Públicos = British Public Record Office.* archivo de documentos administrativos = public record office.* archivo de documentos públicos = record office.* área de datos específicos de la clase de documento = material (or type of publication) specific details area.* base de datos de documentos primarios = source database.* base de datos de documentos secundarios = reference database.* búsqueda de documento conocido = known-item search.* búsqueda de documentos concretos = item search.* Centro de Distribución de Documentos de la Biblioteca Británica (BLDSC) = British Library Document Supply Centre (BLDSC).* circulación de documentos = flow of documents, stock circulation.* codificar un documento = mark up + document.* cola de documentos reservados y disponibles = held-document-available queue.* colección de documentos impresos = print collection.* colocación de los documentos de vuelta en los estantes = reshelving.* comprobación del documento = collating.* conservación de documentos electrónicos = electronic document preservation.* conservador de documentos = records custodian.* contenido del documento = document content.* creación de documentos secundarios = surrogacy.* de acuerdo con este documento = hereunder.* del documento específico = document-related.* dependiente del documento = document-dependent.* depósito de documentos digitales = repository.* depósito de documentos electrónico = repository.* descripción de documentos de archivo = archival description.* descripción del documento = document description.* designación específica de la clase de documento = specific material designation.* designación general de la clase de documento = general material designation.* difusión electrónica de documentos (DED) = electronic document delivery (EDD).* digitalización de documentos = document imaging.* distribución de documentos de préstamo interbibliotecario = interlibrary loan document delivery.* documento acreditativo de identidad = proof of identity.* documento administrativo público = public record.* documento base = discussion document.* documento científico = scholarly work.* documento citado = cited document.* documento citante = citing document.* documento compuesto = composite document, compound document.* documento de archivo = archival document, archival record, archival file, archival print.* documento de autoridad archivística = archival authority record, archival authority record.* documento de consulta = discussion document.* documento de debate = discussion paper.* documento de imagen en movimiento = moving image document.* documento de opinión = discussion document.* documento de renuncia = waiver form.* documento derivado = derivative document.* documento de texto = textual document.* documento de trabajo = working document, working draft.* documento electrónico = electronic document, machine readable document, electronic record.* documento en papel = paper document.* documento estatal = state document.* documento fuente = host document, original document, parent document, source document.* documento hallado = match.* documento histórico = historical document, historical paper.* documento icónico = iconic document.* documento impreso = printout [print-out], paper document, print-off.* documento informativo = FYI (For Your Information).* documento interno = internal document.* documento legal = legal document.* documento legible por máquina = machine readable document.* documento literario = literary document.* documento matriz = master document.* documento multimedia = multimedia document (MD).* documento oficial = government document, official document, official record.* documento oficial municipal = municipal document.* documento origen = host document.* documento pictórico = image document.* documento primario = primary document, primary publication, primary source.* documento prohibido = banned title.* documento público = public document, municipal document.* documento recuperado = hit.* documento recuperado no pertinente = false drop.* documento reservado = held document.* documento secundario = derivative document, secondary document, secondary publication, surrogate, document surrogate.* documentos encontrados = posting.* documentos jurídicos = muniments.* documento sonoro = audio document.* documentos personales = personal papers.* documentos primarios = primary material, primary source material.* documentos producto de investigación = research materials.* documento técnico = technical document.* documento vencido = overdue, overdue document.* documento web = Web document.* dominado por el documento impreso = print-dominated.* encargado de la gestión de documentos = record(s) manager.* en este documento = herein, hereto.* enunciado de búsqueda de documentos multimedia = multimedia query.* enviar un documento = deliver + document.* específico del documento = document-related, document-specific.* etiqueta del documento = document label.* etiquetado de documentos = document markup.* experto en la confección de documentos web = text mark-up expert.* expurgo de documentos = records disposition.* fichero de registro por documento = item record file.* formato generalizado para la codificación de documentos web = generalised markup format.* gestión de documentos = document management, handling of documents, record(s) management, record keeping [recordkeeping].* gestión de documentos electrónicos = electronic document management.* gestión de imágenes de documentos = document image management.* gestión electrónica de documentos = electronic record management.* gestión y conservación de documentos electrónicos = electronic document preservation and management.* grado de coincidencia entre el tema de un documento y el tema de búsqueda = topicality.* identificador del documento = document identifier.* imagen digital de un documento = digital image document.* índice de palabras del documento = textwords ratio.* índice de registro por documento = item record index.* lector de documentos = document scanner.* lenguaje para el análisis formal de documentos web = markup language.* mapa que se inserta en otro documento = inclusion map.* mercado de suministro de documentos = document supply market.* método de la Inversión de la Frecuencia de los Documentos (IDF) = Inverse Document Frequency model (IDF).* NAGARA (Asociación Nacional de Archiveros y Gestores de Documentos del Gobie = National Association of Government Archivists and Records Administrators (NAGARA).* número de documentos devueltos a los estantes = shelving statistics.* número de identificación del documento = library registration number.* número del documento = document identification number, document number.* número de referencia del documento = document reference number.* obsolescencia del documento = literature aging [literature ageing].* ordenar los documentos recuperados en orden de = rank + documents.* ordenar los documentos recuperados en orden de pertinencia = rank + document output.* palabra del documento = textword.* pantalla resumen del documento = document summary screen.* pedido de documento = document ordering.* petición de documentos = document delivery.* petición de documentos por el lector = document request.* producción de documentos = document production.* profesional encargado de la gestión de documentos = records professional.* publicación de documentos del gobierno = government publishing.* publicación de documentos oficiales = official publishing.* redactar un documento = draft + document.* red de suministro de documentos = document supply network.* registro de documento pedido = on-order record.* renovar el préstamo de un documento = renew + document.* reproducción de documentos = documentary reproduction.* responsable de la gestión de documentos = record(s) manager.* restauración de documentos = document restoration.* seguir la pista a un documento = chase + item.* seleccionar y presentar en un documento = package.* selección de documentos = document selection, selection of documents.* servicio de entrega de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de petición de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de préstamo de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de suministro de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicio de transferencia de documentos = document delivery service (DDS).* servicios de documentos secundarios = secondary services.* servidor de documentos = document server.* servir un documento = deliver + document.* SGML (Lenguaje Estándar Universal para el Análisis Formal de Documentos) = SGML (Standard Generalised Markup Language).* sistema automatizado para la recuperación de documentos = computerised document retrieval system.* sistema de digitalización de documentos = document imaging system.* sistema de gestión de documentos = record(s) system.* sistema de gestión de documentos electrónicos = electronic document management system (EDMS).* sistema de petición de documentos = document delivery system.* sistema de suministro de documentos = document supply system.* sistema de transferencia de documentos = document delivery system.* sistema en el que el documento aparece representado en un único lugar del ín = one-place system.* sistema para el análisis formal de documentos = markup code.* sistema para el análisis formal de documentos web = markup system.* solicitar un documento = request + document.* suministro de documentos = document supply.* transferencia de documentos = document delivery.* tratamiento de documentos = document processing, document handling.* Tratamiento de Imágenes de Documentos (DIP) = Document Image Processing (DIP).* UNDEX (Indice de Documentos de las Naciones Unidas) = UNDEX (United Nations Documents Index).* UNDI (Indice de Documentos de las Naciones Unidas) = UNDI (United Nations Documents Index).* vector de los documentos = document vector.* vida útil de un documento = shelf life.* XML (Lenguaje Extensible para el Análisis de Documentos) = XML (Extensible Markup Language).* * *no hay ningún documento que pruebe sus afirmaciones there is no documentary proof o evidence o there are no documents to support what he says¿lleva algún documento que pruebe su identidad? do you have any proof of identity?, do you have any (means of) identification?los documentos del coche the car documents2(testimonio): estas imágenes constituyen un documento de la situación allí these images bear witness to o are testimony to the situation theresus escritos son documentos valiosos para el historiador his writings are a valuable source of information for the historianCompuesto:( Esp) National Identity Card* * *
Del verbo documentar: ( conjugate documentar)
documento es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
documentó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
documentar
documento
documentar ( conjugate documentar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹trabajo/hipótesis/solicitud› to document
2 (Méx) ‹ equipaje› to check in
documentarse verbo pronominal
1 ( informarse) to do research
2 (Méx) [ pasajero] to check in
documento sustantivo masculino (Adm, Der, Inf) document;◊ documento adjunto (Corresp) enclosed document;
(Inf) attachment
documentar verbo transitivo to document
documento sustantivo masculino document
Esp Documento Nacional de Identidad (DNI), Identification Card
' documento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
anexa
- anexo
- archivo
- balance
- carta
- convalidar
- DNI
- expedir
- extender
- falsear
- fe
- hoja
- inicial
- licencia
- nómina
- nominativa
- nominativo
- oficial
- otorgar
- papel
- partida
- pergamino
- permiso
- pliego
- póliza
- posesión
- renovación
- renuncia
- resguardo
- romperse
- sacar
- testigo
- timbre
- título
- traslado
- visar
- adosar
- amañar
- aparecer
- apéndice
- autenticar
- auténtico
- autorizar
- avalar
- chueco
- concordar
- constar
- dicho
- duplicar
- ejemplar
English:
annexe
- attach
- attached
- circulate
- coerce
- copy
- document
- enclosure
- endorsement
- expiry
- ID
- look over
- look through
- private
- privileged
- produce
- production
- receipt
- record
- renew
- renewal
- rough
- seal
- secret
- send in
- stamp
- study
- tamper
- valid
- witness
- attachment
- exhibit
- identification
* * *documento nm1. [escrito] documentdocumento nacional de identidad identity card; Der documento privado private document; Der documento público public record o document; Der documento de venta bill of sale2. [testimonio] record;uno de los primeros documentos sonoros que existen one of the first sound recordings in existence;estas fotos son un documento gráfico de incalculable valor these photos are a visual record of incalculable value3. Informát document;guárdalo en Mis documentos save it in My documentsDOCUMENTO NACIONAL DE IDENTIDADIt is mandatory in many Spanish-speaking countries to carry a national identity card, or Documento Nacional de Identidad (DNI), showing the bearer's personal details and a photo. In Spain it is also called a carné, and all Spanish citizens have to carry one from the age of fourteen. The card is renewed every five or ten years at police stations, and must be shown to police upon demand. A similar document, the “Cédula (Nacional) de Identidad” is carried in Colombia, Paraguay, Uruguay, Venezuela, Argentina and Chile. In 2006 Spain began introducing an electronic identity card, which has a microchip containing the holder's personal details in digitized form.* * *m document* * *documento nm: document* * *documento n document -
66 importancia
f.importance.dar importancia a algo to attach importance to somethingdarse importancia to give oneself airsde importancia important, of importancesin importancia unimportantquitar importancia a algo to play something down* * *1 importance\dar importancia a algo to take something seriouslydarse importancia to give oneself airsno tiene importancia it's nothing, it doesn't matter, it's not importantquitar importancia a algo, restar importancia a algo to play something downsin importancia unimportanttener importancia to be important* * *noun f.* * *SF importancetu ayuda ha sido de gran importancia — your help has been very important o of great importance
¿y eso qué importancia tiene? — and how is that important o significant?, and what significance does that have?
no te preocupes, no tiene importancia — don't worry, it's not important
•
carecer de importancia — to be unimportantno quiero darle más importancia de la que tiene, pero... — I don't want to make an issue of this but...
•
darse importancia — to give o.s. airs* * *femenino importancedetalles sin importancia — minor o insignificant details
concederle or darle importancia a algo — to attach importance to something
quitarle or restarle importancia a algo — to play down the importance of something
¿y eso qué importancia tiene? — so what?
darse importancia — to give oneself airs
* * *= importance, merit, notability, pre-eminence [preeminence], prominence, significance, standing, stature, value, distinction, visibility, centrality, meaningfulness, worthwhileness, profile, premium, import, fuse, consequence.Ex. This format is becoming common in new thesauri, partly because the recognition of the importance of viewing both relationships and subject terms in one tool.Ex. Much will be said later about the merits and drawbacks of the various types of index and approaches to indexing.Ex. Its notability is seen to lie in the fact that it has significantly broken the stranglehold upon postgraduate studentships in the gift of the Science and Engineering Research Council.Ex. Despite its pre-eminence, or possibly because of it, DC has its critics.Ex. Weights are a quantitative measure of the prominence of various index terms in the description of a subject and may form the basis of an alternative search logic.Ex. Whatever viewpoint is taken, it is difficult to dispute the significance of AACR1.Ex. Their sheer institutional standing and regard have had a bearing upon the creation of a situation which is a good deal better than it might otherwise have been.Ex. Merely having the materials available will not provide the desired boost to the library's stature unless the collection is exceptional.Ex. This stop list is input to the computer before indexing can commence, and is a list of the words which appear in text which have no value as access words in an index.Ex. Mystery and detective stories, love and romance fiction, adventure and western stories, recent novels widely publicized but of little literary distinction, popularizations of current affairs characterized by sensationalism and easy dogmatism rather than by dispassionate and qualified analysis -- these and similar books are widely circulated by the public library.Ex. The new director considers that there is need for recruitment of librarians from all backgrounds into the profession and that librarianship needs higher visibility within society.Ex. Gilman advocated the academic library's centrality to research.Ex. The author challenges the meaningfulness of precision and recall values as a measure of performance of a retrieval system.Ex. But it always assumes the importance, the worthwhileness, of human experience even when -- as in tragedy -- it finds much in that experience evil.Ex. There is also a further dilemma concerning formats such as film and audio which have tended to receive a lower profile in the library world (too awkward, too cluttered with copyright restrictions, too technically instable).Ex. To presuppose that clients will continue to travel to defined locations earmarked as libraries in search of information is to deny the premium on time prevalent in today's culture.Ex. A new set of conventions has had to be developed, using mathematical symbols mainly, which have international import.Ex. Accessibility is the most important factor in determining the level of fuse of an information source.Ex. I am looking for guidance on a potential digitization project of some consequence.----* adquirir importancia = assume + importance, attain + importance, come up, take on + added weight, gain + significance, move up + the agenda, gain + importance, gain in + importance.* adquirir importancia histórica = make + history, go down in + history.* asunto de importancia = matter of weight, matter of consequence.* asunto sin importancia = matter of no consequence.* aumentar de importancia = grow in + importance, grow in + significance.* clasificar en orden de importancia = rank + in order of importance.* cobrar importancia = assume + importance, take on + added weight, move up + the agenda, gain + importance, be on the agenda.* conceder importancia = accord + significance level, attach + importance, place + importance.* conceder mucha importancia a = lay + great store on.* concienciar a Alguien de la importancia de la información = raise + information awareness.* consciente de la importancia de la información = information conscious.* crecer en importancia = grow from + strength to strength, increase in + importance.* cuestión de importancia = matter of consequence.* cuestión sin importancia = matter of no consequence.* dar a Algo más importancia de la que tiene = oversell.* dar bastante importancia a = place + great store on.* dar importancia = attach + importance, give + prominence, stress, give + pre-eminence, give + relevance, place + importance, give + importance.* dar importancia a = give + weight to, place + emphasis on, attach + weight to, create + a high profile for, give + a high profile, place + weight on.* dar importancia a Algo = put + Algo + on the agenda, be on the agenda.* dar mayor importancia a = give + pride of place to.* dar mucha importancia = put + a premium on.* de capital importancia = momentous, of cardinal importance.* de crucial importancia = crucially important.* de especial importancia = of particular note.* de fundamental importancia = of prime importance, critically important.* de importancia = of note, of consequence.* de importancia creciente = of growing importance.* de importancia crucial = crucially important.* de importancia fundamental = critically important.* de importancia secundaria = incidental.* de mayor o menor importancia = great and small.* de menor importancia = fringe subject, of fringe interest.* de menor importancia para = on the fringe of.* de poca importancia = menial, small-time.* de primordial importancia = of prime importance, of paramount importance.* de segunda importancia = marginal, back burner, on the back burner, second in importance.* de segunda importancia en relación con = secondary to.* destacar la importa = underscore + importance.* destacar la importancia de = stress + the importance of, emphasise + the importance of, highlight + the importance of.* de suma importancia = of the utmost importance, of utmost importance.* de suprema importancia = of the highest significance.* de tercera importancia = tertiary.* de vital importancia = vitally important.* disminuir la importancia de = lessen + the importance of.* donde el tiempo es de suma importancia = time-critical.* en orden de importancia = in rank order, in order.* falta de importancia = worthlessness.* ganar cada vez más importancia = go from + strength to strength, grow from + strength to strength.* ganar importancia = grow in + importance, grow in + strength, gain + prominence, grow in + significance, gain + significance, gain in + importance.* gente de poca importancia = small fry, the.* importancia cada vez mayor = growing importance, growing significance.* importancia histórica = historical significance.* importancia primordial = key importance.* importancia + radicar = the importance of + Nombre + lie.* importancia + residir = the importance of + Nombre + lie.* importancia + yacer = the importance of + Nombre + lie.* minimizar la importancia = minimise + importance.* nada de importancia = nothing in particular.* no darle demasiada importancia a Algo = think + little of.* no darle demasiada importancia a + Infinitivo = think + nothing of + Gerundio.* no darle importancia a = think + very little about/of.* no percatarse de la importancia de Algo = have + no feeling for.* no poder dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = cannot + give + too much emphasis + to the importance of, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be stressed too strongly.* no se puede dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overemphasised, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstressed, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstated.* no tener importancia = be of no importance, make + no difference, be of no consequence.* no tener la menor importancia = be of no particular concern.* ordenar por orden de importancia = rank + in order.* orden decreciente de importancia = decreasing order of importance.* orden de importancia = significance order of terms, pecking order, significance order.* pérdida de importancia = demise, swing away from.* poca importancia = unimportance, low profile.* poner de relieve la importancia = underscore + importance.* prestar importancia a = place + weight on.* que le presta gran importancia a la cultura = culture-conscious.* quitar importancia = de-emphasise [de-emphasize, -USA], understate, trivialise [trivialize, -USA], minimise + importance, downplay, gloss over, negate, soft-pedal.* quitar importancia a un problema = trivialise + trouble.* quitarle importancia a las cosas = make + light of things.* realzar la importancia = heighten + importance.* recalcar la importancia de = stress + the importance of.* recibir importancia = enjoy + prominence.* remarcar la importancia = underline + importance.* resaltar la importancia = underscore + importance.* resaltar la importancia de = stress + the importance of, emphasise + the importance of, highlight + the importance of.* restar importancia = minimise + importance, downplay, gloss over, negate, soft-pedal.* restarle importancia a las cosas = make + light of things.* ser de importancia primordial = be of key importance.* ser de importancia vital = lie at + the heart of.* sin darle importancia = airily.* sin importancia = negligible, unimportant, trifling, immaterial, of no consequence.* subrayar la importancia = underline + importance, underscore + importance.* tema de secundaria importancia = footnote.* tener gran importancia = be of high significance.* tener importancia = carry + weight, have + high profile, be of consequence.* tener la misma importancia = carry + equal weight.* * *femenino importancedetalles sin importancia — minor o insignificant details
concederle or darle importancia a algo — to attach importance to something
quitarle or restarle importancia a algo — to play down the importance of something
¿y eso qué importancia tiene? — so what?
darse importancia — to give oneself airs
* * *= importance, merit, notability, pre-eminence [preeminence], prominence, significance, standing, stature, value, distinction, visibility, centrality, meaningfulness, worthwhileness, profile, premium, import, fuse, consequence.Ex: This format is becoming common in new thesauri, partly because the recognition of the importance of viewing both relationships and subject terms in one tool.
Ex: Much will be said later about the merits and drawbacks of the various types of index and approaches to indexing.Ex: Its notability is seen to lie in the fact that it has significantly broken the stranglehold upon postgraduate studentships in the gift of the Science and Engineering Research Council.Ex: Despite its pre-eminence, or possibly because of it, DC has its critics.Ex: Weights are a quantitative measure of the prominence of various index terms in the description of a subject and may form the basis of an alternative search logic.Ex: Whatever viewpoint is taken, it is difficult to dispute the significance of AACR1.Ex: Their sheer institutional standing and regard have had a bearing upon the creation of a situation which is a good deal better than it might otherwise have been.Ex: Merely having the materials available will not provide the desired boost to the library's stature unless the collection is exceptional.Ex: This stop list is input to the computer before indexing can commence, and is a list of the words which appear in text which have no value as access words in an index.Ex: Mystery and detective stories, love and romance fiction, adventure and western stories, recent novels widely publicized but of little literary distinction, popularizations of current affairs characterized by sensationalism and easy dogmatism rather than by dispassionate and qualified analysis -- these and similar books are widely circulated by the public library.Ex: The new director considers that there is need for recruitment of librarians from all backgrounds into the profession and that librarianship needs higher visibility within society.Ex: Gilman advocated the academic library's centrality to research.Ex: The author challenges the meaningfulness of precision and recall values as a measure of performance of a retrieval system.Ex: But it always assumes the importance, the worthwhileness, of human experience even when -- as in tragedy -- it finds much in that experience evil.Ex: There is also a further dilemma concerning formats such as film and audio which have tended to receive a lower profile in the library world (too awkward, too cluttered with copyright restrictions, too technically instable).Ex: To presuppose that clients will continue to travel to defined locations earmarked as libraries in search of information is to deny the premium on time prevalent in today's culture.Ex: A new set of conventions has had to be developed, using mathematical symbols mainly, which have international import.Ex: Accessibility is the most important factor in determining the level of fuse of an information source.Ex: I am looking for guidance on a potential digitization project of some consequence.* adquirir importancia = assume + importance, attain + importance, come up, take on + added weight, gain + significance, move up + the agenda, gain + importance, gain in + importance.* adquirir importancia histórica = make + history, go down in + history.* asunto de importancia = matter of weight, matter of consequence.* asunto sin importancia = matter of no consequence.* aumentar de importancia = grow in + importance, grow in + significance.* clasificar en orden de importancia = rank + in order of importance.* cobrar importancia = assume + importance, take on + added weight, move up + the agenda, gain + importance, be on the agenda.* conceder importancia = accord + significance level, attach + importance, place + importance.* conceder mucha importancia a = lay + great store on.* concienciar a Alguien de la importancia de la información = raise + information awareness.* consciente de la importancia de la información = information conscious.* crecer en importancia = grow from + strength to strength, increase in + importance.* cuestión de importancia = matter of consequence.* cuestión sin importancia = matter of no consequence.* dar a Algo más importancia de la que tiene = oversell.* dar bastante importancia a = place + great store on.* dar importancia = attach + importance, give + prominence, stress, give + pre-eminence, give + relevance, place + importance, give + importance.* dar importancia a = give + weight to, place + emphasis on, attach + weight to, create + a high profile for, give + a high profile, place + weight on.* dar importancia a Algo = put + Algo + on the agenda, be on the agenda.* dar mayor importancia a = give + pride of place to.* dar mucha importancia = put + a premium on.* de capital importancia = momentous, of cardinal importance.* de crucial importancia = crucially important.* de especial importancia = of particular note.* de fundamental importancia = of prime importance, critically important.* de importancia = of note, of consequence.* de importancia creciente = of growing importance.* de importancia crucial = crucially important.* de importancia fundamental = critically important.* de importancia secundaria = incidental.* de mayor o menor importancia = great and small.* de menor importancia = fringe subject, of fringe interest.* de menor importancia para = on the fringe of.* de poca importancia = menial, small-time.* de primordial importancia = of prime importance, of paramount importance.* de segunda importancia = marginal, back burner, on the back burner, second in importance.* de segunda importancia en relación con = secondary to.* destacar la importa = underscore + importance.* destacar la importancia de = stress + the importance of, emphasise + the importance of, highlight + the importance of.* de suma importancia = of the utmost importance, of utmost importance.* de suprema importancia = of the highest significance.* de tercera importancia = tertiary.* de vital importancia = vitally important.* disminuir la importancia de = lessen + the importance of.* donde el tiempo es de suma importancia = time-critical.* en orden de importancia = in rank order, in order.* falta de importancia = worthlessness.* ganar cada vez más importancia = go from + strength to strength, grow from + strength to strength.* ganar importancia = grow in + importance, grow in + strength, gain + prominence, grow in + significance, gain + significance, gain in + importance.* gente de poca importancia = small fry, the.* importancia cada vez mayor = growing importance, growing significance.* importancia histórica = historical significance.* importancia primordial = key importance.* importancia + radicar = the importance of + Nombre + lie.* importancia + residir = the importance of + Nombre + lie.* importancia + yacer = the importance of + Nombre + lie.* minimizar la importancia = minimise + importance.* nada de importancia = nothing in particular.* no darle demasiada importancia a Algo = think + little of.* no darle demasiada importancia a + Infinitivo = think + nothing of + Gerundio.* no darle importancia a = think + very little about/of.* no percatarse de la importancia de Algo = have + no feeling for.* no poder dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = cannot + give + too much emphasis + to the importance of, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be stressed too strongly.* no se puede dejar de recalcar la importancia de Algo = the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overemphasised, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstressed, the importance of + Nombre + cannot be overstated.* no tener importancia = be of no importance, make + no difference, be of no consequence.* no tener la menor importancia = be of no particular concern.* ordenar por orden de importancia = rank + in order.* orden decreciente de importancia = decreasing order of importance.* orden de importancia = significance order of terms, pecking order, significance order.* pérdida de importancia = demise, swing away from.* poca importancia = unimportance, low profile.* poner de relieve la importancia = underscore + importance.* prestar importancia a = place + weight on.* que le presta gran importancia a la cultura = culture-conscious.* quitar importancia = de-emphasise [de-emphasize, -USA], understate, trivialise [trivialize, -USA], minimise + importance, downplay, gloss over, negate, soft-pedal.* quitar importancia a un problema = trivialise + trouble.* quitarle importancia a las cosas = make + light of things.* realzar la importancia = heighten + importance.* recalcar la importancia de = stress + the importance of.* recibir importancia = enjoy + prominence.* remarcar la importancia = underline + importance.* resaltar la importancia = underscore + importance.* resaltar la importancia de = stress + the importance of, emphasise + the importance of, highlight + the importance of.* restar importancia = minimise + importance, downplay, gloss over, negate, soft-pedal.* restarle importancia a las cosas = make + light of things.* ser de importancia primordial = be of key importance.* ser de importancia vital = lie at + the heart of.* sin darle importancia = airily.* sin importancia = negligible, unimportant, trifling, immaterial, of no consequence.* subrayar la importancia = underline + importance, underscore + importance.* tema de secundaria importancia = footnote.* tener gran importancia = be of high significance.* tener importancia = carry + weight, have + high profile, be of consequence.* tener la misma importancia = carry + equal weight.* * *importancetemas de gran importancia matters of great importance o significance o ( frml) of great importésos son detalles sin importancia those are minor o unimportant o insignificant detailstrató de quitarle or restarle importancia al problema she tried to make light of the problem, she tried to play down the importance of the problemno debemos darle tanta importancia a este tema we should not make so much of this matter, we should not attach too much importance to this mattersiento llegar tarde — no tiene importancia I'm sorry I'm late — it doesn't matter¿y eso qué importancia tiene? so what?darse importancia to give oneself airs* * *
importancia sustantivo femenino
importance;
quitarle importancia a algo to play down the importance of sth;
detalles sin importancia minor o insignificant details;
no tiene importancia it doesn't matter;
darse importancia to give oneself airs
importancia sustantivo femenino importance, significance: no te preocupes, no tiene importancia, don't worry, it's nothing
el accidente fue de cierta importancia, the accident was quite serious
dar importancia a, to attach importance to
quitarle importancia a algo, to play down the importance of sthg
sin importancia, unimportant
♦ Locuciones: darse importancia, to give oneself airs
' importancia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acento
- acentuar
- alta
- alto
- bagatela
- calibre
- cobrar
- conceder
- dimensión
- énfasis
- entidad
- envergadura
- escatológico
- fallo
- ignorar
- incidir
- insignificancia
- insistir
- interés
- levedad
- marcar
- minúscula
- minúsculo
- niñería
- palidecer
- pequeña
- pequeño
- primera
- primero
- primordial
- protagonismo
- quitar
- recalcar
- relativa
- relativo
- relieve
- representar
- restar
- revestir
- subrayar
- suceso
- suma
- sumo
- talla
- tontería
- valor
- vital
- vuelo
- alguno
- capital
English:
account
- attach
- count
- emphasize
- importance
- incidental
- irrelevant
- issue
- light
- little
- major
- matter
- mind
- minimize
- minor
- moment
- momentous
- override
- paramount
- play down
- primary
- prime
- prominence
- read
- ride
- shrug off
- significance
- smooth over
- store
- thrust forward
- unimportant
- vital
- vitally
- all
- all right
- consideration
- descend
- detail
- emphasis
- gloss
- hot
- import
- magistrate
- menial
- play
- small
- trifling
- utmost
* * *importancia nfimportance;de importancia important, of importance;un tratamiento médico reservado a los casos de importancia a treatment reserved for serious cases;un arquitecto de importancia an important architect;recibió un golpe de cierta importancia he took a fairly heavy knock;dar importancia a algo to attach importance to sth;darse importancia to give oneself airs;no tiene importancia [no es importante] it's not important;[no pasa nada] it doesn't matter;sin importancia unimportant;ha sido un rasguño sin importancia it's only a little scratch;* * *f importance;dar importancia a attach importance to;quitar orestar importancia a algo make light of sth, play sth down;tener importancia be important;no tiene importancia it’s not important, it doesn’t matter;sin importancia unimportant;darse importancia give o.s. airs* * *importancia nf: importance* * *importancia n importancetener importancia to be important / to matter -
67 mugre
f.1 filth, muck.2 dirt, filth, grime.* * *1 grime, filth* * *SF (=suciedad) dirt; (=inmundicia) filth; (=grasa) grime, grease* * *sacarle la mugre a alguien — (AmL fam) to beat somebody black and blue
* * *= filth, grubbiness, squalor, grunge, grime.Ex. That youthful miss in torpidity over that palimpsest of filth is what the free library has to show as the justification of its existence.Ex. Copies can generally be recognized by such signs as set-off from fresh-made proofs, inky thumb-marks, and a general air of dog-eared grubbiness.Ex. The article 'Private affluence and public squalor?' discusses the implications for libraries and information if public services are forced to open up their markets to free trade and thereby to private companies.Ex. This is another example of the literary grunge emerging from modern Chinese writers.Ex. Grease is one of the major culprits behind the grime that accumulates on cooktops.* * *sacarle la mugre a alguien — (AmL fam) to beat somebody black and blue
* * *= filth, grubbiness, squalor, grunge, grime.Ex: That youthful miss in torpidity over that palimpsest of filth is what the free library has to show as the justification of its existence.
Ex: Copies can generally be recognized by such signs as set-off from fresh-made proofs, inky thumb-marks, and a general air of dog-eared grubbiness.Ex: The article 'Private affluence and public squalor?' discusses the implications for libraries and information if public services are forced to open up their markets to free trade and thereby to private companies.Ex: This is another example of the literary grunge emerging from modern Chinese writers.Ex: Grease is one of the major culprits behind the grime that accumulates on cooktops.* * *dirt, filthestos vaqueros se caen de mugre these jeans are filthyla mugre acumulada en la cocina the grease o grime that has built up on the stovesacarle la mugre a algn ( AmL fam); to knock hell o beat the hell out of sb ( colloq), to clobber sb ( colloq)me saqué la mugre trabajando I worked o slogged my guts out ( colloq)* * *
mugre sustantivo femenino ( suciedad) dirt, filth;
( grasa) grime, grease
mugre sustantivo femenino filth, muck
' mugre' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
porquería
- mierda
- roña
- suciedad
English:
dirt
- filth
- grime
- muck
- squalor
- goo
* * *♦ adjMéx [inútil] useless♦ nffilth, muck;este cuarto está lleno de mugre this room is filthy* * *f filth* * *mugre nfsuciedad: grime, filth -
68 noble
adj.noble.los nobles the nobilitym.1 nobleman, man of nobility, noble.2 noblewoman, woman of nobility.* * *► adjetivo1 the nobility sing* * *1. noun mf.nobleman / noblewoman2. adj.* * *1. ADJ1) (=aristocrático) noble2) (=honrado) noble3) [madera] fine2.SMF nobleman/noblewomanlos nobles — the nobility sing, the nobles
* * *Ia) <familia/ascendencia> nobleun caballero de noble linaje — (liter) a knight of noble lineage (liter)
b) ( bondadoso) noblec) < animal> nobled) < madera> fineII(m) nobleman; (f) noblewomanlos noble — the nobles, the nobility
* * *= noble [nobler -comp., noblest -sup.], lofty [loftier -comp., loftiest -sup.], gallant, high-minded, patrician, noble, nobleman [noblemen, -pl.], noblewoman [noblewomen, -pl.].Ex. The bookseller is concerned with a more noble form of merchandise than any other and he is thus an aristocrat among traders.Ex. Librarians across the world should set themselves the lofty task of striving to create a global society in which people enjoy peaceful coexistence.Ex. This was an untenable state of affairs and he made a gallant effort to secure librarians and library boards from the possibility of such suits.Ex. The conference produced a high-minded, challenging agenda for the library community in the coming year = El congreso elaboró un programa lleno de retos y de principios muy elevados para la comunidad bibliotecaria en el año entrante.Ex. The patrician and merchant Hans Heinrich Herwart (1520-83) was one of the foremost collectors of musical sources in the 16th century.Ex. The nobles had always claimed a preference for advancement in the army, the navy, the church, and the parliaments.Ex. He was assassinated by noblemen who feared that his licentious manner and ignorance would undermine the monarchy.Ex. It is no coincidence that what literary and artistic works by women have survived are by noblewomen.----* gas noble = noble gas.* * *Ia) <familia/ascendencia> nobleun caballero de noble linaje — (liter) a knight of noble lineage (liter)
b) ( bondadoso) noblec) < animal> nobled) < madera> fineII(m) nobleman; (f) noblewomanlos noble — the nobles, the nobility
* * *= noble [nobler -comp., noblest -sup.], lofty [loftier -comp., loftiest -sup.], gallant, high-minded, patrician, noble, nobleman [noblemen, -pl.], noblewoman [noblewomen, -pl.].Ex: The bookseller is concerned with a more noble form of merchandise than any other and he is thus an aristocrat among traders.
Ex: Librarians across the world should set themselves the lofty task of striving to create a global society in which people enjoy peaceful coexistence.Ex: This was an untenable state of affairs and he made a gallant effort to secure librarians and library boards from the possibility of such suits.Ex: The conference produced a high-minded, challenging agenda for the library community in the coming year = El congreso elaboró un programa lleno de retos y de principios muy elevados para la comunidad bibliotecaria en el año entrante.Ex: The patrician and merchant Hans Heinrich Herwart (1520-83) was one of the foremost collectors of musical sources in the 16th century.Ex: The nobles had always claimed a preference for advancement in the army, the navy, the church, and the parliaments.Ex: He was assassinated by noblemen who feared that his licentious manner and ignorance would undermine the monarchy.Ex: It is no coincidence that what literary and artistic works by women have survived are by noblewomen.* gas noble = noble gas.* * *1 ‹familia/ascendencia› noble2 (magnánimo) nobleun gesto muy noble a very noble gesture3 ‹animal› noble4 ‹madera› fineCompuesto:el noble bruto the horsepalmeó al noble bruto he patted his noble steed ( liter)masculine, feminineA ( masculine) noblemanlos noble the nobles, the nobilityB ( feminine) noblewoman* * *
noble adjetivo
◊ un caballero de noble linaje (liter) a knight of noble lineage (liter)
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino (m) nobleman;
(f) noblewoman;
noble
I adjetivo
1 (aristocrático) noble
2 (sincero, honrado) honest, noble
II mf (hombre) nobleman
(mujer) noblewoman
' noble' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
elevada
- elevado
- par
- proceder
- señorial
- solar
- solariega
- solariego
- altivo
- hermoso
- metal
- sangre
- sublime
English:
baron
- count
- countess
- lofty
- noble
- nobleman
- noblewoman
- dowager
- lord
- title
* * *♦ adj1. [de la nobleza] noble2. [sentimiento, causa] noble;fue un gesto muy noble it was a very noble gesture3. [animal] noble4. [metal] noble;[madera] fine5. [gas] noble♦ nmfnoble;los nobles the nobility* * *m/f & adj noble* * *noble adj: noble♦ noblemente advnoble nmf: nobleman m, noblewoman f* * *noble adj n noble -
69 participativo
adj.1 communicative.2 participatory, participative, sharing.* * *ADJ [sociedad, público] participative; [deporte, juego] participative, participatory; [democracia] participatory* * *= lively [livelier -comp., liveliest -sup.], participatory, participative, empowering, shared, hands-on.Ex. But in the country the processes of printing always provoke such lively curiosity that the customers preferred to go in by a glazed door set in the shop-front and giving onto the street.Ex. Storytelling is for children, as it was for the human race, a participatory art from which is born a literary consciousness.Ex. It was possible to identify 3 main groups who display 3 different types of attitude -- participative, delegative and 'snobbish'.Ex. The implications here are that the organizational climate must be nurturing rather than coercive, empowering rather than controlling.Ex. A work of shared responsibility is one where the work has arisen from collaboration between two or more persons or corporative bodies.Ex. As an aid to evaluation, hands-on practical work is rarely cost effective, even in undertaken by inexperienced staff.----* democrático-participativo = democratic-participative.* * *= lively [livelier -comp., liveliest -sup.], participatory, participative, empowering, shared, hands-on.Ex: But in the country the processes of printing always provoke such lively curiosity that the customers preferred to go in by a glazed door set in the shop-front and giving onto the street.
Ex: Storytelling is for children, as it was for the human race, a participatory art from which is born a literary consciousness.Ex: It was possible to identify 3 main groups who display 3 different types of attitude -- participative, delegative and 'snobbish'.Ex: The implications here are that the organizational climate must be nurturing rather than coercive, empowering rather than controlling.Ex: A work of shared responsibility is one where the work has arisen from collaboration between two or more persons or corporative bodies.Ex: As an aid to evaluation, hands-on practical work is rarely cost effective, even in undertaken by inexperienced staff.* democrático-participativo = democratic-participative.* * *participativo -va1 (que supone participación) participatorydemocracia participativa participatory democracyun debate abierto y participativo an open debate in which all views were expressed2 ‹ciudadanía/sociedad› participative* * *participativo, -a adjes muy participativo en clase he participates a lot in class -
70 pasar
v.1 to pass.¿me pasas la sal? would you pass me the salt?Pasaron dos horas Two hours went by.Yo paso a María I pass Mary (I overtake Mary)Un carro pasa A car goes byMe pasó una cuchara He=she passed me a spoon (She passed a spoon to me)Por fin pasé! I passed at last!2 to cross.pasar la calle to cross the roadpasé el río a nado I swam across the river3 to go through.pasar un semáforo en rojo to go through a red light4 to pass, to go.pasó por mi lado he passed by my sideel autobús pasa por mi casa the bus goes past o passes in front of my houseel Manzanares pasa por Madrid the Manzanares goes o passes through Madridhe pasado por tu calle I went down your streetpasar de… a… to go o pass from… to…pasar de largo to go by5 to go/come in.pasen por aquí, por favor come this way, please¡pase! come in!6 to go.por ahí no pasa it won't go through there7 to go by.pasaron tres meses three months went by8 to go through, to experience.pasar frío/miedo to be cold/scaredpasarlo bien to enjoy oneself, to have a good timepasarlo mal to have a hard time of itPasé un gran susto I experienced a great scare.9 to show in (llevar adentro).el criado nos pasó al salón the butler showed us into the living room10 to show (Cine).11 to spend (time).pasó dos años en Roma he spent two years in Rome¿dónde vas a pasar las vacaciones? where are you going on holiday?, where are you going to spend your holidays?Yo paso las horas cantando I pass the hours away singing (spend the time...)12 to pop in (ir un momento).pasaré por mi oficina/por tu casa I'll pop into my office/round to your place13 to happen.¿qué pasa aquí? what's going on here?¿qué pasa? what's the matter?¿qué le pasa? what's wrong with him?, what's the matter with him?pase lo que pase whatever happens, come what mayAlgo pasó Something happened=came to pass.14 to be over.ya ha pasado lo peor the worst is over nowpasó la Navidad Christmas is overPasé muy feliz en la fiesta I was very happy at the party.15 to be all right, to be usable.puede pasar it'll do16 to go away.Pasó el mal tiempo the bad weather went away.17 to come in, to step in.El policía pasó The policeman came in.18 to happen to, to occur to.Me pasó algo cómico Something funny happened to me..19 to keep on, to keep, to carry on.Ella pasa bailando todo el tiempo She keeps on dancing all the time.20 to skip, to pass.Pase ese capítulo Skip that chapter,.21 to blow over, to blow itself out, to calm down.La tormenta pasó The storm blew over.* * *1 (ir) to pass, pass by, go2 (tiempo) to pass, go by■ ¡cómo pasa el tiempo! doesn't time fly!3 (entrar) to come in, go in■ pasa, está abierto come in, it's not locked4 (cesar) to pass, cease■ si no se te pasa el dolor, llámame if the pain doesn't go away, call me■ tranquila, que ya ha pasado todo don't worry, it's all over now5 (límite) to exceed (de, -)6 (ocurrir) to happen7 (sufrir) to suffer1 (trasladar) to move, transfer2 (comunicar, dar) to give3 (cruzar) to cross4 (alcanzar) to pass, reach■ pásame la sal, por favor pass me the salt, please5 (aventajar) to surpass, be better than6 (adelantar) to overtake7 (deslizar) to run■ la etiqueta se pasa por aquí y el precio sale en la pantalla you run the tag through here and the price comes up on the screen8 (tolerar) to overlook■ esta vez te la paso, pero que no se repita I'll overlook it this time, but don't let it happen again9 (aprobar) to pass10 (proyectar) to show11 (tiempo - estar) to spend; (- disfrutar, padecer) to have1 (desertar) to pass over (a, to)2 (pudrirse) to go off3 (olvidarse) to forget\pasar de algo familiar not to be bothered about something■ pasa de todo he couldn't care less about anything, he doesn't give a damn about anythingpasar de largo to go pastpasar la página to turn the pagepasar por to pass forpasar por alto to ignorepasar por encima de alguien to go over somebody's headpasarlo bien to have a good time¿qué pasa? what's the matter?, what's wrong?pasar sin to do withoutpasarse de la raya to go too far, overstep the mark* * *verb1) to happen2) pass3) come in, enter4) surpass5) cross6) give7) undergo, suffer8) omit•- pasar por alto
- pasarlo bien
- pasarlo mal
- pasarse* * *Para las expresiones pasar lista, pasar de moda, pasar desapercibido, pasarse de rosca etc, ver la otra entrada1. VERBO INTRANSITIVO1) (=ocurrir)a) [suceso] to happen¿qué pasó? — what happened?
¿pasa algo? — is anything up?, is anything wrong?, is anything the matter?
siempre pasa igual {o} lo mismo — it's always the same
¿qué pasa? — what's happening?, what's going on?, what's up?; [como saludo] how's things? *
¿qué pasa que no entra? — why doesn't she come in?
¿qué pasa contigo? — what's up with you?; [como saludo] * how's it going? *
¿qué ha pasado con ella? — what's become of her?
•
[lo que] pasa es que... — well, you see..., the thing is that...pase lo que pase — whatever happens, come what may
b)pasarle a algn: nunca me pasa nada — nothing ever happens to me
siempre me pasa lo mismo, lo pierdo todo — it's always the same, I keep losing things
tuvo un accidente, pero por suerte no le pasó nada — he had an accident, but fortunately he wasn't hurt
esto te pasa por no hacerme caso — this is what comes of not listening to me, this wouldn't have happened (to you) if you'd listened to me
¿qué te pasa? — what's the matter?
¿qué le pasa a ese? — what's the matter with him?
2) (=cambiar de lugar)a) [objeto]la cuerda pasa de un lado a otro de la calle — the rope goes from one side of the street to the other
•
la foto fue pasando de mano en [mano] — the photo was passed aroundb) [persona] to go3) (=entrar)¡pase! — come in!; [cediendo el paso] after you!
no se puede pasar — you can't go through, you can't go in
•
[hacer] pasar a algn — to show sb in4) (=transitar)¿a qué hora pasa el cartero? — what time does the postman come?
ya ha pasado el tren de las cinco — (=sin hacer parada) the five o'clock train has already gone by; (=haciendo parada) the five o'clock train has already been and gone
¿ha pasado ya el camión de la basura? — have the dustmen been?
•
pasar [de largo] — to go {o} pass by•
pasar [por], el autobús pasa por delante de nuestra casa — the bus goes past our house5) (=acercarse a)•
tengo que pasar [por] el banco — I've got to go to the bankpasar a ({+ infin})pasaré por la tienda mañana — I'll go {o} pop into the shop tomorrow
6) (=cambiar de situación) to go•
pasar a [ser] — to becomeen muy poco tiempo ha pasado a ser un gran profesional — he has become a real professional in a very short space of time
7) (=transcurrir) [tiempo] to pass, go byhan pasado cuatro años — four years have passed {o} gone by
el tiempo pasa deprisa — time passes {o} goes so quickly
¡cómo pasa el tiempo! — how time flies!
8) (=acabar) [problema, situación] to be over; [efectos] to wear off9) (=aceptarse)puede pasar — it's passable, it's OK
que me llames carroza, pase, pero fascista, no — you can call me an old fuddy-duddy if you like, but not a fascist
10) pasar pora) (=atravesar, caber) to go throughel río pasa por la ciudad — the river flows {o} goes through the city
b) (=depender de) to depend onel futuro de la empresa pasa por este acuerdo — the company's future depends on {o} hangs on this agreement
c) (=ser considerado) to pass as•
[hacerse] pasar por — to pass o.s. off as11) [otras formas preposicionales]pasar a ({+ infin}) (=empezar) pasar de (=exceder)no pasan de 60 los que lo tienen — those who have it do not number more than 60, fewer than 60 people have it
•
yo de [ahí] no paso — that's as far as I'm prepared to go•
de [ésta] no pasa — this is the very last timepasar sin•
de [hoy] no pasa que le escriba — I'll write to him this very daytendrá que pasar sin coche — he'll have to get by {o} manage without a car
12) (Naipes) to pass13) esp Esp* (=mostrarse indiferente)•
pasar [de] algo/algn, yo paso de política — I'm not into politicspasa olímpicamente de todo lo que le dicen — he doesn't take the blindest bit of notice of anything they say to him
paso de ti, chaval — I couldn't care less about you, pal
2. VERBO TRANSITIVO1) (=dar, entregar) [gen] to pass; [en una serie] to pass on¿me pasas la sal, por favor? — could you pass (me) the salt, please?
le pasó el sobre — he handed {o} passed her the envelope
2) (=traspasar) [+ río, frontera] to cross; [+ límite] to go beyond3) (=llevar)4) (=hacer atravesar)5) (=colar) to strain6) (=introducir) [+ moneda falsa] to pass (off); [+ contrabando] to smugglehan pasado un alijo de cocaína por la frontera — a consignment of cocaine has been smuggled across the border
7) (=hacer deslizar)pasar la aspiradora por la alfombra — to vacuum the carpet, run the vacuum cleaner over the carpet
8) (=deslizar) to sliple pasó el brazo por los hombros/la cintura — she slipped {o} put her arm around his shoulders/waist
9) (=contagiar) to give10) (=volver) [+ página] to turn11) (=escribir)•
pasar algo a [limpio] — to make a neat {o} fair {o} clean copy of sth•
pasar algo a [máquina] — to type sth up12) (=tragar) (lit) to swallow; (fig) to bear, standno puedo pasar esta pastilla — I can't swallow this pill, I can't get this pill down
no puedo pasar a ese hombre — I can't bear {o} stand that man
13) (=tolerar)14) (=aprobar) [+ examen] to pass15) (=proyectar) [+ película, programa] to show, screen16) (=poner en contacto)te paso con Pedro — [al mismo teléfono] I'll put you on to Pedro; [a distinto teléfono] I'll put you through to Pedro
17) (=realizar)revista 3)•
pasa [consulta] {o} [visita] a unas 700 personas diarias — he sees 700 patients a day18) (=superar)19) (Aut) to pass, overtake20) (=omitir)•
pasar algo por [alto] — to overlook sth21) [+ tiempo] to spendpasarlo ({+ adv})¡que lo pases bien! — have a good time!, enjoy yourself!
22) (=dejar atrás)hemos pasado el aniversario — the anniversary has passed, the anniversary is behind us
ya hemos pasado lo peor — we're over the worst now, the worst is behind us now
23) (=sufrir)24) Cono Sur * (=engañar) to cheat, swindle3.See:PASAR En expresiones temporales ► Se traduce por spend cuando pasar tiene un uso transitivo y queremos indicar un período de tiempo concreto, seguido de la actividad que en ese tiempo se desarrolla, o del lugar: Me pasé la tarde escribiendo cartas I spent the evening writing letters Ha pasado toda su vida en el campo He has spent his whole life in the country ► En cambio, cuando se describe la forma en que se pasa el tiempo mediante un adjetivo, se debe emplear en inglés la construcción have + (a) + ((adjetivo)) + ((sustantivo)): Pasamos una tarde entretenida We had a lovely afternoon Pasamos un rato estupendo jugando al squash We had a fantastic time playing squash la expresión pasar el rato se traduce por pass the time: No sé qué hacer para pasar el rato I don't know what to do to pass the time ► Cuando el uso es intransitivo, pasar se traduce por pass {o} go by. A medida que pasaba el tiempo se deprimía cada vez más As time passed o went by, he became more and more depressed Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada* * *1.verbo intransitivo1)a) ( ir por un lugar) to come/go pastno ha pasado ni un taxi — not one taxi has come/gone past
¿a qué hora pasa el lechero? — what time does the milkman come?
pasar de largo — to go right o straight past
es un vuelo directo, no pasa por Miami — it's a direct flight, it doesn't go via Miami
¿este autobús pasa por el museo? — does this bus go past the museum?
¿el 45 pasa por aquí? — does the number 45 come this way?
pasaba por aquí y... — I was just passing by o I was in the area and...
ni me pasó por la imaginación — it didn't even occur to me, it didn't even cross my mind
b) ( deteniéndose en un lugar)pasar POR algo: ¿podríamos pasar por el banco? can we stop off at the bank?; pase usted por caja please go over to the cashier; pasa un día por casa why don't you drop o come by the house sometime?; pasar A + INF: puede pasar a recogerlo mañana you can come and pick it up tomorrow; pasaremos a verlos — we'll call in o drop in and see them
c) ( atravesar) to crosspasar de un lado a otro — to go o cross from one side to the other
d) (caber, entrar)2)a) (transmitirse, transferirse) corona/título to passuna tradición que pasa de padres a hijos — a tradition that is handed o passed down from generation to generation
b) ( comunicar)te paso con Javier — ( en el mismo teléfono) I'll hand o pass you over to Javier; ( en otro teléfono) I'll put you through to Javier
3) ( entrar - acercándose al hablante) to come in; (- alejándose del hablante) to go inpase, por favor — please, do come in
que pase el siguiente! — next, please!
no pasarán! — (fr hecha) they shall not pass!
¿puedo pasar al baño? — may I use the bathroom please?
¿quién quiere pasar al pizarrón? — (AmL) who's going to come up to the blackboard?
4)a) (cambiar de estado, actividad, tema)pasó del quinto al séptimo lugar — she went o dropped from fifth to seventh place
ahora pasa a tercera — (Auto) now change into third
pasando a otra cosa... — anyway, to change the subject...
pasamos a informar de otras noticias — now, the rest of the news
b) (Educ) to pass¿pasaste? — did you pass?
pasar de curso — to get through o pass one's end-of-year exams
c) ( ser aceptable)no está perfecto, pero puede pasar — it's not perfect, but it'll do
por esta vez (que) pase — I'll let it pass o go this time
5) ( exceder un límite)pasar DE algo: no pases de 100 don't go over 100; no pasó de un desacuerdo it was nothing more than a disagreement; está muy grave, no creo que pase de hoy he's very ill, I don't think he'll last another day; no pasa de los 30 he's not more than 30; no pasamos de nueve empleados — they're only nine of us working there/here
6) pasar pora) ( ser tenido por)pasa por tonto, pero no lo es — he might look stupid, but he isn't
b) (Esp) ( implicar)7) ( transcurrir) tiempo to passpasaron muchos años — many years went by o passed
pasaban las horas y no llegaba — the hours went by o passed and still he didn't come
9) ( arreglárselas) to manage, get bysin electricidad podemos pasar — we can manage o get by without electricity
10) ( suceder) to happenlo que pasa es que... — the thing o the problem is...
pase lo que pase — whatever happens, come what may
¿qué pasó con lo del reloj? — what happened about the watch?
...y aquí no ha pasado nada —...and let's just forget the whole thing
siempre pasa igual or lo mismo — it's always the same
¿pasa algo? — is something the matter?
¿qué pasa? — what's the matter?, what's up? (colloq)
hola, Carlos! ¿qué pasa? — (fam) hi, Carlos! how's things o how's it going? (colloq)
son cosas que pasan — these things happen; (+ me/te/le etc)
¿qué te pasa? — what's the matter with you?
¿qué te pasó en el ojo? — what happened to your eye?
¿qué le pasa a la tele? — what's wrong with the TV?
por suerte a él no le pasó nada — fortunately, nothing happened to him
11) ( experimentar)pasar POR algo — por crisis/mala racha to go through something
12)a) (en naipes, juegos) to passb) (fam) ( rechazando algo)¿vas a tomar postre? - no, yo paso — are you going to have a dessert? - no, I think I'll give it a miss
paso de salir, estoy muy cansada — I don't feel like going out, I'm very tired (colloq)
c) (fam) ( expresando indiferencia)que se las arreglen, yo paso — they can sort it out themselves, it's not my problem
2.paso de él — (esp Esp) I don't give a damn o I couldn't care less what he does (colloq)
pasar vt1)a) ( hacer atravesar)b) ( por la aduana -legalmente) to take through; (- ilegalmente) to smugglec) ( hacer deslizar)a esto hay que pasarle una plancha — this needs a quick iron o run over with the iron
2) (exhibir, mostrar) <película/anuncio> to show3)a) (cruzar, atravesar) < frontera> to cross; <pueblo/ciudad> to go throughb) ( dejar atrás) <edificio/calle> to go pastc) (adelantar, sobrepasar) to overtakepasar A algo — to overtake something, to get past something
está altísimo, ya pasa a su padre — he's really tall, he's already overtaken his father
4) <examen/prueba> to pass5) <página/hoja> to turn6) (fam) ( tolerar)a ese tipo no lo paso — I can't stand o take that guy (colloq)
no podía pasar aquella sopa — I couldn't stomach o eat that soup
pasar por alto — <falta/error> to overlook, forget about; tema/punto to leave out, omit
7) ( transcribir)tendré que pasar la carta — I'll have to write o copy the letter out again
¿me pasas esto a máquina? — could you type this for me?
8) (entregar, hacer llegar)¿me pasas el martillo? — can you pass me the hammer?
9) <gripe/resfriado> to giveme lo pasó a mí — he gave it to me, he passed it on to me
10)a) < tiempo> to spendb) ( con idea de continuidad)11)a) (sufrir, padecer) penalidades/desgracias to go through, to sufferestá pasando una mala racha — he's going through bad times o (BrE) a bad patch
pasé mucho miedo/frío — I was very frightened/cold
b)pasarlo or pasarla bien — to have a good time
3.¿qué tal lo pasaste en la fiesta? — did you have a good time at the party?, did you enjoy the party?
1) pasarse v pron2) ( cambiarse)3)a) ( ir demasiado lejos)nos pasamos, el banco está más arriba — we've gone too far, the bank isn't as far down as this
b) (fam) ( excederse) to go too farse pasó con la sal — he overdid the salt (colloq)
se pasó de listo — he tried to be too clever (colloq)
c) (CS fam) ( lucirse)4)a) peras/tomates to go bad, get overripe; carne/pescado to go off, go bad; leche to go off, go sourb) (recocerse): arroz/pasta to get overcooked5)a) ( desaparecer) efecto to wear off; dolor to go away; (+ me/te/le etc)ya se me pasó el dolor — the pain's gone o eased now
espera a que se le pase el enojo — wait until he's calmed o cooled down
b) ( transcurrir)el año se ha pasado muy rápido — this year has gone very quickly; (+ me/te/le etc)
6) (+ me/te/le etc)a) ( olvidarse)b) ( dejar de notar)c) ( dejar escapar)7) (enf) ( estar)se pasó el domingo durmiendo — he spent the whole of Sunday evening sleeping; ver tb pasar verbo transitivo III 1b y 2b
8) (enf) (fam) (ir)¿podrías pasarte por el mercado? — could you go down to the market?
9) (refl)* * *= hand (over), pass, pass by, pass on, transfer, transmit, turn over + page, hand on, spend, transpire, pass out, turn over, slide over, pass along, get through, can't/couldn't be bothered, go + past, pass down, roll on, pass out, blow over, make + the cut, wear off, hand down.Ex. Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.Ex. Examination reveals positions on the cards where the light passes through all the cards in a stack.Ex. The days of needing to change into carpet slippers before going to such an area have thankfully passed by.Ex. If ignored, the problems are only passed on to all the users of the catalog: the public, the reference department, the acquisitions department, and naturally the cataloging department.Ex. Scope notes, on the order hand, may be present in a thesaurus but are unlikely to be transferred to an index.Ex. The system permits the requester to specify up to five potential lending libraries, and the system transmits the requests to these libraries one at a time.Ex. Turn over the page and you will find suggested analyses against which you can check your solution.Ex. Some experts have expressed grave doubts about the durability of contemporary literary and artistic works on paper and hence the possibility of handing on works of culture to future generations.Ex. Any funeral scene in a story inevitably conjures in myself memories of my childhood spent as the son of an undertaker.Ex. The 2nd is the fact that most information seeking transpires with little help from librarians, who have consistently failed to establish themselves as primary information professionals.Ex. At the Closing Session Danish flags were suddenly produced and passed out among the crowd who began waving them enthusiastically.Ex. Then he picked up about 2 cm. of type from the right-hand end of the uppermost line (i.e. the last word or two of the last line) with the thumb and forefinger of his right hand, read it, and dropped the pieces of type one by one into their proper boxes, turning over the old house.Ex. He had greeted her courteously, as was his wont, and had inquired if she minded his smoking; she told him to go ahead and slid over an ashtray.Ex. If the head of reference services does not pass along the information to the staff the reference librarians, by being uninformed, will undoubtedly not make as good an impression on the important city managers.Ex. I think that the so-called average person often exhibits a great deal of heroism in getting through an ordinary day.Ex. Consider for example, a teacher who doesn't change his password (ever!) or can't be bothered to log out, all the firewalls and antivirus programs in the world will not protect a school's network.Ex. Unfortunately, its conclusions are completely pedestrian, rarely going past the fact that there were old people in England in the late Middle Ages.Ex. The knowledge that has been passed down from generation to generation by sentient beings on this planet for aeons and aeons is quite impossible to fully comprehend.Ex. But to make matters worse, and as the drought rolls on, it is very likely that it won't rain again until October or November.Ex. Put a set of premises into such a device and turn the crank, and it will readily pass out conclusion after conclusion.Ex. During the bulk of that time, your liberal leaders grandly sat, waiting for various things to blow over.Ex. Naturally, the recruiters whose people were not chosen for the job wanted feedback as to why their candidates did not make the cut.Ex. We're all familiar with the idea of novelty value and how it wears off with time.Ex. A hunting guide while still in his teens, he learned his woodcraft first hand, absorbing lore handed down to him from his father.----* a medida que pasaba el tiempo = as time passed (by), as time went by.* a medida que pasa el tiempo = as time goes by, as time passes (by).* a medida que pasa + Expresión Temporal = as + Expresión Temporal + go by.* a medida que + pasar + el año = as the year + wear on.* a medida que + pasar + el día = as the day + wear on.* ayudar a pasar por = get + Nombre + through.* cada día que pasa = each passing day.* conforme + pasar + el año = as the year + wear on.* conforme + pasar + el día = as the day + wear on.* dejar pasar = pass up, forego [forgo], let through.* dejar pasar a Alguien = let + Alguien + by.* dejar pasar Algo = put + Nombre + behind.* dejar pasar una oportunidad = forego + opportunity, miss + opportunity, pass up + opportunity, miss + chance.* desde..., pasando por..., hasta... = from..., through..., to....* día que pasa = passing day.* esa época ya pasó hace tiempo = that time is long past.* haber pasado por aquí antes = have been down this road before.* hacer a Alguien pasar vergüenza = embarrass.* hacer que Alguien las pase canutas = give + Nombre + a run for + Posesivo + money.* hacérselas pasar canutas a Alguien = have + Nombre + jump through the hoops.* hacérselas pasarlas canutas a Alguien = push + Nombre + to the edge.* hacérselas pasar negras a Alguien = have + Nombre + jump through the hoops.* hacerse pasar por = masquerade as, impersonate.* las cosas no pasan así como así = everything happens for a reason (and a purpose).* las cosas no pasan así porque sí = everything happens for a reason (and a purpose).* las cosas sólo pasan una vez = lightning never strikes twice.* lo que tenga que pasar, que pase = que sera sera, what's meant to be, will be, whatever will be, will be.* lugar donde pasar el rato = hang out.* no dejar pasar = keep out.* no dejar pasar la oportunidad = ride + the wave.* no pasar mucho tiempo antes de que + Subjuntivo = be not long before + Indicativo.* pasando a = moving on to.* pasar a = go on to, move on to, proceed to, shunt into, switch over, switch to, step onto, spill over into.* pasar a Alguien lo mismo que a = suffer + the fate of.* pasar a Alguien lo que a = suffer + the fate of.* pasar a cosas más agradables = on a happier note.* pasar a la clandestinidad = go into + hiding.* pasar a la era de = move into + the age of.* pasar a la historia = history in the making, go down in + history.* pasar a la historia como = go down as, go down in + history as, go down in + the history books as, go down in + the annals of history as.* pasar a la página + Número = turn to + page + Número.* pasar a la posteridad = go down to + posterity.* pasar a la posteridad como = go down to + posterity as.* pasar Algo a Alguien = turn + Algo + over to + Alguien.* pasar algo inesperado = things + take a turn for the unexpected.* pasar algún tiempo en = have + a turn at.* pasar al olvido = blow over.* pasar a los anales de la historia = go down in + history.* pasar a los anales de la historia como = go down in + history as, go down in + the history books as, go down in + the annals of history as.* pasar al primer plano = take + centre stage.* pasar al siguiente año fiscal = roll over.* pasar al siguiente nivel = move it up + a gear, take it up + a gear, notch it up + a gear, take it up + a notch, crank it up + a notch, crank it up + a gear, move it up + a notch.* pasar a mejor vida = bite + the dust, give up + the ghost.* pasar año(s) antes de que = be year(s) before.* pasar a ocupar el puesto de Alguien = step into + the shoes of, stand in + Posesivo + shoes.* pasar aprietos = feel + the pinch.* pasar apuros = struggle, pass through + adversity, have + a thin time, be under strain, bear + hardship, be hard pressed, feel + the pinch, have + a hard time, the wolves + be + at the door, have + a tough time.* pasar apuros económicos = lead + a precarious existence.* pasar a ser = become, develop into.* pasar a ser el centro de atención = come into + focus, take + centre stage.* pasar a ser inconcebible = render + inconceivable.* pasar a toda velocidad = whiz.* pasar a una situación económica más confortable = improve + Posesivo + lot.* pasar a vida mejor = lay + Nombre + low.* pasar casi rozando = skim.* pasar como una bala = whiz.* pasar de = get beyond.* pasar de... a... = proceed from... to..., move from... to....* pasar de... a = switch from... to..., go from... to..., swing between... and..., grow from... into/to.* pasar de contrabando = smuggle.* pasar de generación en generación = pass down from + generation to generation.* pasar de largo = bypass [by-pass].* pasar de largo rápidamente = race + past.* pasar de moda = drop out of + vogue, go out of + fashion, go out of + favour, go out of + date, go out of + vogue, fall out of + vogue, go out of + style, pass away, obsolesce, drop out of + circulation.* pasar desapercibido = be unnoticeable, go + unnoticed, lie + unnoticed, remain + unnoticed, slip by + unnoticed, become + unnoticeable, go + unrecognised, be an invisible fly on the wall, go + unnoted, lie + forgotten, sneak under + the radar.* pasar de una persona a otra = pass around.* pasar de uno a otro = change back and forth.* pasar de un sitio a otro = travel.* pasar dificultades = struggle, be under strain, bear + hardship, have + a difficult time, experience + difficult times, pass through + difficult times, face + difficult times.* pasar el invierno = winter, overwinter.* pasar el mochuelo = pass + the bucket.* pasar el muerto = pass + the bucket.* pasar el platillo = pass + the bucket (around).* pasar el rato = hang out.* pasar el rato con = kick + it with.* pasar el rato con los amigos = hang out with + Posesivo + friends.* pasar el relevo a = hand + the reins over to.* pasar el testigo = pass (on) + the torch, pass (on) + the baton.* pasar el tiempo = pass + the time, hang around, spend + Posesivo + days, hang about, hang out.* pasar el tiempo libre = spend + Posesivo + leisure, spend + Posesivo + leisure time.* pasar + Expresión Temporal = elapse + Expresión Temporal, go by + Expresión Temporal.* pasar hambre = suffer from + hunger, go + hungry, starve.* pasar hojas = page (through), turn + pages, flip + pages.* pasar hojas hacia atrás = page + backward.* pasar hojas hacia delante = page + forward.* pasar inadvertidamente = slip, creep + past, sneak + past.* pasar inadvertido = be unnoticeable, escape + notice, go + unnoticed, lie + unnoticed, remain + unnoticed, slip by + unnoticed, become + unnoticeable, go + unrecognised, go + unnoted, sneak under + the radar.* pasar la antorcha = hand over + the torch.* pasar la luna de miel = honeymoon.* pasar la noche = spend + the night, stay overnight.* pasar la página = turn over + page.* pasar la pantalla = scroll.* pasar la pelota = pass + the buck.* pasar la prueba = pass + muster.* pasarlas canutas = jump through + hoops, have + a devil of a time, be to hell and back.* pasarlas negras = jump through + hoops, have + a devil of a time.* pasarlas putas = jump through + hoops, be to hell and back.* pasar las riendas del poder a = hand + the reins over to.* pasar las vacaciones = vacation.* pasar llevando = take through.* pasarlo a lo grande = have + a ball, have + a whale of a time.* pasarlo bien = have + fun, be a great time.* pasarlo bomba = be a great time, have + a whale of a time.* pasarlo canutas intentando Hacer Algo = have + a heck of a time + trying.* pasarlo en grande = have + a ball, have + a whale of a time.* pasarlo genial = have + a whale of a time.* pasarlo mal = have + a thin time, have + a difficult time, experience + difficult times, pass through + difficult times, face + difficult times.* pasarlo muy mal = have + a tough time, have + a hard time.* pasarlo pipa = have + a whale of a time.* pasar los días = spend + Posesivo + days.* pasar miseria = the wolves + be + at the door.* pasar mucho tiempo antes de que = be a long time before.* pasar + Nombre + a = turn + Nombre + over to.* pasar penurias = suffer from + deprivation.* pasar poco a poco = slide into.* pasar por = cross, pass through, reach down, step through, go by, go through, pass for, pass across, run + Nombre + through + Nombre, make + Posesivo + way through, run through.* pasar por alto = bypass [by-pass], gloss over, miss, obviate, overlook, short-circuit [shortcircuit], skip over, leapfrog, pass + Nombre/Pronombre + by, flout, close + the door on, skip.* pasar por alto la autoridad de Alguien = go over + Posesivo + head.* pasar por alto rápidamente = race + past.* pasar por aquí = come by.* pasar por delante de = make + Posesivo + way past.* pasar por el acoso de = run + the gauntlet of.* pasar por el infierno = be to hell and back.* pasar por el lado de = make + Posesivo + way past.* pasar por encima = pass over.* pasar por encima de la cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.* pasar por la mitad de = cut through.* pasar por muchas dificultades = be to hell and back.* pasar por un período de = go through + a period of.* pasar por un proceso de = go through + a process of.* pasar privaciones = suffer from + deprivation.* pasar rápidamente = run through, sweep by, sweep, flash across.* pasar rápidamente a = snap to.* pasar rápidamente por encima de = sweep across, swing over.* pasar registros a disco = transfer + records + to disc.* pasar revista = review.* pasarse = come by, drop in, overshoot, step over + the edge, go + overboard, go + too far.* pasarse Algo por el culo = not give a shit.* pasarse Algo por el forro = flout.* pasarse Algo por la entrepierna = not give a shit.* pasarse con = act + fresh with.* pasar sed = go + thirsty.* pasarse de = overstep.* pasarse de + Adjetivo = be too + Adjetivo + by half.* pasarse de la raya = cross + the line.* pasarse del límite = overrun [over-run].* pasárselo bien = have + a good time, have + a great time.* pasárselo en grande = enjoy + every minute of, love + every minute of it.* pasárselo fabuloso = have + a good time, have + a great time, have + a whale of a time.* pasárselo la mar de bien = have + a whale of a time, have + a great time.* pasárselo pipa = have + a great time.* pasarse por = drop by, stop by, mosey.* pasar sin = get along without, forego [forgo], do without, live without.* pasar sin Alguien = spare + Nombre Personal.* pasar sin comodidades = rough it.* pasar sin ser visto = sneak + past, sneak through, sneak under + the radar, go + unnoticed.* pasar + Tiempo = spend + time, spend + Tiempo.* pasar tiempo haciendo Algo = do + stint at.* pasar una crisis = face + crisis.* pasar una prueba = endure + ordeal, pass + a test, stand up.* pasar una prueba de sobra = pass with + flying colours.* pasar una tarjeta por un lector electrónico = swipe.* pasar un buen rato = disport + Reflexivo.* pasar un cuestionario = administer + questionnaire, carry out + questionnaire.* pasar un rato = say + hi.* pasar zumbando = whiz.* pase lo que pase = come what may, come rain or shine, rain or shine, come hell or high water.* por pasar el rato = (just) for the fun of (doing) it, (just) for the hell of (doing) it.* ¿Qué pasa? = What's up?.* que pasaba = passing.* que pasa desapercibido = inconspicuous.* ¿qué pasa si... ? = what if... ?.* que pase lo que tenga que pasar = que sera sera, whatever will be, will be, what's meant to be, will be.* quien no malgasta no pasa necesidades = waste not, want not.* sin haber pasado por la calandria = uncalendered.* ¡tener + que pasar por encima de + Posesivo + cadáver! = over + Posesivo + dead body.* tiempo + pasar = time + march on.* todavía no ha pasado lo mejor = the best is yet to come.* tratar de pasar desapercibido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar de pasar inadvertido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* ver lo que pasa = take it from there/here.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1)a) ( ir por un lugar) to come/go pastno ha pasado ni un taxi — not one taxi has come/gone past
¿a qué hora pasa el lechero? — what time does the milkman come?
pasar de largo — to go right o straight past
es un vuelo directo, no pasa por Miami — it's a direct flight, it doesn't go via Miami
¿este autobús pasa por el museo? — does this bus go past the museum?
¿el 45 pasa por aquí? — does the number 45 come this way?
pasaba por aquí y... — I was just passing by o I was in the area and...
ni me pasó por la imaginación — it didn't even occur to me, it didn't even cross my mind
b) ( deteniéndose en un lugar)pasar POR algo: ¿podríamos pasar por el banco? can we stop off at the bank?; pase usted por caja please go over to the cashier; pasa un día por casa why don't you drop o come by the house sometime?; pasar A + INF: puede pasar a recogerlo mañana you can come and pick it up tomorrow; pasaremos a verlos — we'll call in o drop in and see them
c) ( atravesar) to crosspasar de un lado a otro — to go o cross from one side to the other
d) (caber, entrar)2)a) (transmitirse, transferirse) corona/título to passuna tradición que pasa de padres a hijos — a tradition that is handed o passed down from generation to generation
b) ( comunicar)te paso con Javier — ( en el mismo teléfono) I'll hand o pass you over to Javier; ( en otro teléfono) I'll put you through to Javier
3) ( entrar - acercándose al hablante) to come in; (- alejándose del hablante) to go inpase, por favor — please, do come in
que pase el siguiente! — next, please!
no pasarán! — (fr hecha) they shall not pass!
¿puedo pasar al baño? — may I use the bathroom please?
¿quién quiere pasar al pizarrón? — (AmL) who's going to come up to the blackboard?
4)a) (cambiar de estado, actividad, tema)pasó del quinto al séptimo lugar — she went o dropped from fifth to seventh place
ahora pasa a tercera — (Auto) now change into third
pasando a otra cosa... — anyway, to change the subject...
pasamos a informar de otras noticias — now, the rest of the news
b) (Educ) to pass¿pasaste? — did you pass?
pasar de curso — to get through o pass one's end-of-year exams
c) ( ser aceptable)no está perfecto, pero puede pasar — it's not perfect, but it'll do
por esta vez (que) pase — I'll let it pass o go this time
5) ( exceder un límite)pasar DE algo: no pases de 100 don't go over 100; no pasó de un desacuerdo it was nothing more than a disagreement; está muy grave, no creo que pase de hoy he's very ill, I don't think he'll last another day; no pasa de los 30 he's not more than 30; no pasamos de nueve empleados — they're only nine of us working there/here
6) pasar pora) ( ser tenido por)pasa por tonto, pero no lo es — he might look stupid, but he isn't
b) (Esp) ( implicar)7) ( transcurrir) tiempo to passpasaron muchos años — many years went by o passed
pasaban las horas y no llegaba — the hours went by o passed and still he didn't come
9) ( arreglárselas) to manage, get bysin electricidad podemos pasar — we can manage o get by without electricity
10) ( suceder) to happenlo que pasa es que... — the thing o the problem is...
pase lo que pase — whatever happens, come what may
¿qué pasó con lo del reloj? — what happened about the watch?
...y aquí no ha pasado nada —...and let's just forget the whole thing
siempre pasa igual or lo mismo — it's always the same
¿pasa algo? — is something the matter?
¿qué pasa? — what's the matter?, what's up? (colloq)
hola, Carlos! ¿qué pasa? — (fam) hi, Carlos! how's things o how's it going? (colloq)
son cosas que pasan — these things happen; (+ me/te/le etc)
¿qué te pasa? — what's the matter with you?
¿qué te pasó en el ojo? — what happened to your eye?
¿qué le pasa a la tele? — what's wrong with the TV?
por suerte a él no le pasó nada — fortunately, nothing happened to him
11) ( experimentar)pasar POR algo — por crisis/mala racha to go through something
12)a) (en naipes, juegos) to passb) (fam) ( rechazando algo)¿vas a tomar postre? - no, yo paso — are you going to have a dessert? - no, I think I'll give it a miss
paso de salir, estoy muy cansada — I don't feel like going out, I'm very tired (colloq)
c) (fam) ( expresando indiferencia)que se las arreglen, yo paso — they can sort it out themselves, it's not my problem
2.paso de él — (esp Esp) I don't give a damn o I couldn't care less what he does (colloq)
pasar vt1)a) ( hacer atravesar)b) ( por la aduana -legalmente) to take through; (- ilegalmente) to smugglec) ( hacer deslizar)a esto hay que pasarle una plancha — this needs a quick iron o run over with the iron
2) (exhibir, mostrar) <película/anuncio> to show3)a) (cruzar, atravesar) < frontera> to cross; <pueblo/ciudad> to go throughb) ( dejar atrás) <edificio/calle> to go pastc) (adelantar, sobrepasar) to overtakepasar A algo — to overtake something, to get past something
está altísimo, ya pasa a su padre — he's really tall, he's already overtaken his father
4) <examen/prueba> to pass5) <página/hoja> to turn6) (fam) ( tolerar)a ese tipo no lo paso — I can't stand o take that guy (colloq)
no podía pasar aquella sopa — I couldn't stomach o eat that soup
pasar por alto — <falta/error> to overlook, forget about; tema/punto to leave out, omit
7) ( transcribir)tendré que pasar la carta — I'll have to write o copy the letter out again
¿me pasas esto a máquina? — could you type this for me?
8) (entregar, hacer llegar)¿me pasas el martillo? — can you pass me the hammer?
9) <gripe/resfriado> to giveme lo pasó a mí — he gave it to me, he passed it on to me
10)a) < tiempo> to spendb) ( con idea de continuidad)11)a) (sufrir, padecer) penalidades/desgracias to go through, to sufferestá pasando una mala racha — he's going through bad times o (BrE) a bad patch
pasé mucho miedo/frío — I was very frightened/cold
b)pasarlo or pasarla bien — to have a good time
3.¿qué tal lo pasaste en la fiesta? — did you have a good time at the party?, did you enjoy the party?
1) pasarse v pron2) ( cambiarse)3)a) ( ir demasiado lejos)nos pasamos, el banco está más arriba — we've gone too far, the bank isn't as far down as this
b) (fam) ( excederse) to go too farse pasó con la sal — he overdid the salt (colloq)
se pasó de listo — he tried to be too clever (colloq)
c) (CS fam) ( lucirse)4)a) peras/tomates to go bad, get overripe; carne/pescado to go off, go bad; leche to go off, go sourb) (recocerse): arroz/pasta to get overcooked5)a) ( desaparecer) efecto to wear off; dolor to go away; (+ me/te/le etc)ya se me pasó el dolor — the pain's gone o eased now
espera a que se le pase el enojo — wait until he's calmed o cooled down
b) ( transcurrir)el año se ha pasado muy rápido — this year has gone very quickly; (+ me/te/le etc)
6) (+ me/te/le etc)a) ( olvidarse)b) ( dejar de notar)c) ( dejar escapar)7) (enf) ( estar)se pasó el domingo durmiendo — he spent the whole of Sunday evening sleeping; ver tb pasar verbo transitivo III 1b y 2b
8) (enf) (fam) (ir)¿podrías pasarte por el mercado? — could you go down to the market?
9) (refl)* * *= hand (over), pass, pass by, pass on, transfer, transmit, turn over + page, hand on, spend, transpire, pass out, turn over, slide over, pass along, get through, can't/couldn't be bothered, go + past, pass down, roll on, pass out, blow over, make + the cut, wear off, hand down.Ex: Eventually, teachers should be able to ' hand the chalk over to the students' and take a back seat.
Ex: Examination reveals positions on the cards where the light passes through all the cards in a stack.Ex: The days of needing to change into carpet slippers before going to such an area have thankfully passed by.Ex: If ignored, the problems are only passed on to all the users of the catalog: the public, the reference department, the acquisitions department, and naturally the cataloging department.Ex: Scope notes, on the order hand, may be present in a thesaurus but are unlikely to be transferred to an index.Ex: The system permits the requester to specify up to five potential lending libraries, and the system transmits the requests to these libraries one at a time.Ex: Turn over the page and you will find suggested analyses against which you can check your solution.Ex: Some experts have expressed grave doubts about the durability of contemporary literary and artistic works on paper and hence the possibility of handing on works of culture to future generations.Ex: Any funeral scene in a story inevitably conjures in myself memories of my childhood spent as the son of an undertaker.Ex: The 2nd is the fact that most information seeking transpires with little help from librarians, who have consistently failed to establish themselves as primary information professionals.Ex: At the Closing Session Danish flags were suddenly produced and passed out among the crowd who began waving them enthusiastically.Ex: Then he picked up about 2 cm. of type from the right-hand end of the uppermost line (i.e. the last word or two of the last line) with the thumb and forefinger of his right hand, read it, and dropped the pieces of type one by one into their proper boxes, turning over the old house.Ex: He had greeted her courteously, as was his wont, and had inquired if she minded his smoking; she told him to go ahead and slid over an ashtray.Ex: If the head of reference services does not pass along the information to the staff the reference librarians, by being uninformed, will undoubtedly not make as good an impression on the important city managers.Ex: I think that the so-called average person often exhibits a great deal of heroism in getting through an ordinary day.Ex: Consider for example, a teacher who doesn't change his password (ever!) or can't be bothered to log out, all the firewalls and antivirus programs in the world will not protect a school's network.Ex: Unfortunately, its conclusions are completely pedestrian, rarely going past the fact that there were old people in England in the late Middle Ages.Ex: The knowledge that has been passed down from generation to generation by sentient beings on this planet for aeons and aeons is quite impossible to fully comprehend.Ex: But to make matters worse, and as the drought rolls on, it is very likely that it won't rain again until October or November.Ex: Put a set of premises into such a device and turn the crank, and it will readily pass out conclusion after conclusion.Ex: During the bulk of that time, your liberal leaders grandly sat, waiting for various things to blow over.Ex: Naturally, the recruiters whose people were not chosen for the job wanted feedback as to why their candidates did not make the cut.Ex: We're all familiar with the idea of novelty value and how it wears off with time.Ex: A hunting guide while still in his teens, he learned his woodcraft first hand, absorbing lore handed down to him from his father.* a medida que pasaba el tiempo = as time passed (by), as time went by.* a medida que pasa el tiempo = as time goes by, as time passes (by).* a medida que pasa + Expresión Temporal = as + Expresión Temporal + go by.* a medida que + pasar + el año = as the year + wear on.* a medida que + pasar + el día = as the day + wear on.* ayudar a pasar por = get + Nombre + through.* cada día que pasa = each passing day.* conforme + pasar + el año = as the year + wear on.* conforme + pasar + el día = as the day + wear on.* dejar pasar = pass up, forego [forgo], let through.* dejar pasar a Alguien = let + Alguien + by.* dejar pasar Algo = put + Nombre + behind.* dejar pasar una oportunidad = forego + opportunity, miss + opportunity, pass up + opportunity, miss + chance.* desde..., pasando por..., hasta... = from..., through..., to....* día que pasa = passing day.* esa época ya pasó hace tiempo = that time is long past.* haber pasado por aquí antes = have been down this road before.* hacer a Alguien pasar vergüenza = embarrass.* hacer que Alguien las pase canutas = give + Nombre + a run for + Posesivo + money.* hacérselas pasar canutas a Alguien = have + Nombre + jump through the hoops.* hacérselas pasarlas canutas a Alguien = push + Nombre + to the edge.* hacérselas pasar negras a Alguien = have + Nombre + jump through the hoops.* hacerse pasar por = masquerade as, impersonate.* las cosas no pasan así como así = everything happens for a reason (and a purpose).* las cosas no pasan así porque sí = everything happens for a reason (and a purpose).* las cosas sólo pasan una vez = lightning never strikes twice.* lo que tenga que pasar, que pase = que sera sera, what's meant to be, will be, whatever will be, will be.* lugar donde pasar el rato = hang out.* no dejar pasar = keep out.* no dejar pasar la oportunidad = ride + the wave.* no pasar mucho tiempo antes de que + Subjuntivo = be not long before + Indicativo.* pasando a = moving on to.* pasar a = go on to, move on to, proceed to, shunt into, switch over, switch to, step onto, spill over into.* pasar a Alguien lo mismo que a = suffer + the fate of.* pasar a Alguien lo que a = suffer + the fate of.* pasar a cosas más agradables = on a happier note.* pasar a la clandestinidad = go into + hiding.* pasar a la era de = move into + the age of.* pasar a la historia = history in the making, go down in + history.* pasar a la historia como = go down as, go down in + history as, go down in + the history books as, go down in + the annals of history as.* pasar a la página + Número = turn to + page + Número.* pasar a la posteridad = go down to + posterity.* pasar a la posteridad como = go down to + posterity as.* pasar Algo a Alguien = turn + Algo + over to + Alguien.* pasar algo inesperado = things + take a turn for the unexpected.* pasar algún tiempo en = have + a turn at.* pasar al olvido = blow over.* pasar a los anales de la historia = go down in + history.* pasar a los anales de la historia como = go down in + history as, go down in + the history books as, go down in + the annals of history as.* pasar al primer plano = take + centre stage.* pasar al siguiente año fiscal = roll over.* pasar al siguiente nivel = move it up + a gear, take it up + a gear, notch it up + a gear, take it up + a notch, crank it up + a notch, crank it up + a gear, move it up + a notch.* pasar a mejor vida = bite + the dust, give up + the ghost.* pasar año(s) antes de que = be year(s) before.* pasar a ocupar el puesto de Alguien = step into + the shoes of, stand in + Posesivo + shoes.* pasar aprietos = feel + the pinch.* pasar apuros = struggle, pass through + adversity, have + a thin time, be under strain, bear + hardship, be hard pressed, feel + the pinch, have + a hard time, the wolves + be + at the door, have + a tough time.* pasar apuros económicos = lead + a precarious existence.* pasar a ser = become, develop into.* pasar a ser el centro de atención = come into + focus, take + centre stage.* pasar a ser inconcebible = render + inconceivable.* pasar a toda velocidad = whiz.* pasar a una situación económica más confortable = improve + Posesivo + lot.* pasar a vida mejor = lay + Nombre + low.* pasar casi rozando = skim.* pasar como una bala = whiz.* pasar de = get beyond.* pasar de... a... = proceed from... to..., move from... to....* pasar de... a = switch from... to..., go from... to..., swing between... and..., grow from... into/to.* pasar de contrabando = smuggle.* pasar de generación en generación = pass down from + generation to generation.* pasar de largo = bypass [by-pass].* pasar de largo rápidamente = race + past.* pasar de moda = drop out of + vogue, go out of + fashion, go out of + favour, go out of + date, go out of + vogue, fall out of + vogue, go out of + style, pass away, obsolesce, drop out of + circulation.* pasar desapercibido = be unnoticeable, go + unnoticed, lie + unnoticed, remain + unnoticed, slip by + unnoticed, become + unnoticeable, go + unrecognised, be an invisible fly on the wall, go + unnoted, lie + forgotten, sneak under + the radar.* pasar de una persona a otra = pass around.* pasar de uno a otro = change back and forth.* pasar de un sitio a otro = travel.* pasar dificultades = struggle, be under strain, bear + hardship, have + a difficult time, experience + difficult times, pass through + difficult times, face + difficult times.* pasar el invierno = winter, overwinter.* pasar el mochuelo = pass + the bucket.* pasar el muerto = pass + the bucket.* pasar el platillo = pass + the bucket (around).* pasar el rato = hang out.* pasar el rato con = kick + it with.* pasar el rato con los amigos = hang out with + Posesivo + friends.* pasar el relevo a = hand + the reins over to.* pasar el testigo = pass (on) + the torch, pass (on) + the baton.* pasar el tiempo = pass + the time, hang around, spend + Posesivo + days, hang about, hang out.* pasar el tiempo libre = spend + Posesivo + leisure, spend + Posesivo + leisure time.* pasar + Expresión Temporal = elapse + Expresión Temporal, go by + Expresión Temporal.* pasar hambre = suffer from + hunger, go + hungry, starve.* pasar hojas = page (through), turn + pages, flip + pages.* pasar hojas hacia atrás = page + backward.* pasar hojas hacia delante = page + forward.* pasar inadvertidamente = slip, creep + past, sneak + past.* pasar inadvertido = be unnoticeable, escape + notice, go + unnoticed, lie + unnoticed, remain + unnoticed, slip by + unnoticed, become + unnoticeable, go + unrecognised, go + unnoted, sneak under + the radar.* pasar la antorcha = hand over + the torch.* pasar la luna de miel = honeymoon.* pasar la noche = spend + the night, stay overnight.* pasar la página = turn over + page.* pasar la pantalla = scroll.* pasar la pelota = pass + the buck.* pasar la prueba = pass + muster.* pasarlas canutas = jump through + hoops, have + a devil of a time, be to hell and back.* pasarlas negras = jump through + hoops, have + a devil of a time.* pasarlas putas = jump through + hoops, be to hell and back.* pasar las riendas del poder a = hand + the reins over to.* pasar las vacaciones = vacation.* pasar llevando = take through.* pasarlo a lo grande = have + a ball, have + a whale of a time.* pasarlo bien = have + fun, be a great time.* pasarlo bomba = be a great time, have + a whale of a time.* pasarlo canutas intentando Hacer Algo = have + a heck of a time + trying.* pasarlo en grande = have + a ball, have + a whale of a time.* pasarlo genial = have + a whale of a time.* pasarlo mal = have + a thin time, have + a difficult time, experience + difficult times, pass through + difficult times, face + difficult times.* pasarlo muy mal = have + a tough time, have + a hard time.* pasarlo pipa = have + a whale of a time.* pasar los días = spend + Posesivo + days.* pasar miseria = the wolves + be + at the door.* pasar mucho tiempo antes de que = be a long time before.* pasar + Nombre + a = turn + Nombre + over to.* pasar penurias = suffer from + deprivation.* pasar poco a poco = slide into.* pasar por = cross, pass through, reach down, step through, go by, go through, pass for, pass across, run + Nombre + through + Nombre, make + Posesivo + way through, run through.* pasar por alto = bypass [by-pass], gloss over, miss, obviate, overlook, short-circuit [shortcircuit], skip over, leapfrog, pass + Nombre/Pronombre + by, flout, close + the door on, skip.* pasar por alto la autoridad de Alguien = go over + Posesivo + head.* pasar por alto rápidamente = race + past.* pasar por aquí = come by.* pasar por delante de = make + Posesivo + way past.* pasar por el acoso de = run + the gauntlet of.* pasar por el infierno = be to hell and back.* pasar por el lado de = make + Posesivo + way past.* pasar por encima = pass over.* pasar por encima de la cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.* pasar por la mitad de = cut through.* pasar por muchas dificultades = be to hell and back.* pasar por un período de = go through + a period of.* pasar por un proceso de = go through + a process of.* pasar privaciones = suffer from + deprivation.* pasar rápidamente = run through, sweep by, sweep, flash across.* pasar rápidamente a = snap to.* pasar rápidamente por encima de = sweep across, swing over.* pasar registros a disco = transfer + records + to disc.* pasar revista = review.* pasarse = come by, drop in, overshoot, step over + the edge, go + overboard, go + too far.* pasarse Algo por el culo = not give a shit.* pasarse Algo por el forro = flout.* pasarse Algo por la entrepierna = not give a shit.* pasarse con = act + fresh with.* pasar sed = go + thirsty.* pasarse de = overstep.* pasarse de + Adjetivo = be too + Adjetivo + by half.* pasarse de la raya = cross + the line.* pasarse del límite = overrun [over-run].* pasárselo bien = have + a good time, have + a great time.* pasárselo en grande = enjoy + every minute of, love + every minute of it.* pasárselo fabuloso = have + a good time, have + a great time, have + a whale of a time.* pasárselo la mar de bien = have + a whale of a time, have + a great time.* pasárselo pipa = have + a great time.* pasarse por = drop by, stop by, mosey.* pasar sin = get along without, forego [forgo], do without, live without.* pasar sin Alguien = spare + Nombre Personal.* pasar sin comodidades = rough it.* pasar sin ser visto = sneak + past, sneak through, sneak under + the radar, go + unnoticed.* pasar + Tiempo = spend + time, spend + Tiempo.* pasar tiempo haciendo Algo = do + stint at.* pasar una crisis = face + crisis.* pasar una prueba = endure + ordeal, pass + a test, stand up.* pasar una prueba de sobra = pass with + flying colours.* pasar una tarjeta por un lector electrónico = swipe.* pasar un buen rato = disport + Reflexivo.* pasar un cuestionario = administer + questionnaire, carry out + questionnaire.* pasar un rato = say + hi.* pasar zumbando = whiz.* pase lo que pase = come what may, come rain or shine, rain or shine, come hell or high water.* por pasar el rato = (just) for the fun of (doing) it, (just) for the hell of (doing) it.* ¿Qué pasa? = What's up?.* que pasaba = passing.* que pasa desapercibido = inconspicuous.* ¿qué pasa si... ? = what if... ?.* que pase lo que tenga que pasar = que sera sera, whatever will be, will be, what's meant to be, will be.* quien no malgasta no pasa necesidades = waste not, want not.* sin haber pasado por la calandria = uncalendered.* ¡tener + que pasar por encima de + Posesivo + cadáver! = over + Posesivo + dead body.* tiempo + pasar = time + march on.* todavía no ha pasado lo mejor = the best is yet to come.* tratar de pasar desapercibido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* tratar de pasar inadvertido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.* ver lo que pasa = take it from there/here.* * *pasar [A1 ]■ pasar (verbo intransitivo)A1 por un lugar2 deteniéndose en un lugar3 caber, entrarB1 transmitirse, transferirse2 comunicarC entrarD1 cambiar de estado, actividad, tema2 Educación3 indicando aceptabilidadE exceder un límiteF1 pasar por: ser tenido por2 pasar por: implicarA1 transcurrir2 terminarB arreglárselasSentido III ocurrir, sucederA1 en naipes, juegos2 rechazando una invitaciónB expresando indiferencia■ pasar (verbo transitivo)A1 hacer atravesar2 pasar por la aduana3 hacer recorrerB exhibir, mostrarC1 cruzar, atravesar2 adelantar, sobrepasarD aprobar: examenE dar la vuelta aF tolerar, admitirG transcribirH engañarA entregar, hacer llegarB contagiarA pasar: tiempo, día etcB1 sufrir, padecer2 pasarlo bien/mal■ pasarse (verbo pronominal)A cambiarseB1 ir demasiado lejos2 excederse3 lucirseC1 pasarse: comestibles2 CocinaA desaparecerB «tiempo»C olvidarseA enfático: con idea de continuidadB enfático: irC reflexivoviA1 (por un lugar) to come/go pastno ha pasado ni un taxi not one taxi has come/gone by o come/gone pastpasó un coche a toda velocidad a car passed at top speed, a car came/went past at top speed, a car shot o sped past¿a qué hora pasa el lechero? what time does the milkman come?no aparques aquí, que no pueden pasar otros coches don't park here, other cars won't be able to get pastno dejan pasar a nadie they're not letting anyone throughno dejes pasar esta oportunidad don't miss this chancepasar de largo to go right o straight pastel autobús venía completo y pasó de largo the bus was full and didn't stop o went right o straight past without stoppingpasó de largo sin siquiera saludar she went right o straight past o ( colloq) she sailed past without even saying hellopasar POR algo to go THROUGH sthal pasar por la aduana when you go through customsprefiero no pasar por el centro I'd rather not go through the city centerel Tajo pasa por Aranjuez the Tagus flows through Aranjuezhay un vuelo directo, no hace falta pasar por Miami there's a direct flight so you don't have to go via Miami¿este autobús pasa por el museo? does this bus go past the museum?¿el 45 pasa por aquí? does the number 45 come this way/stop here?pasamos justo por delante de su casa we went right past her housepasaba por aquí y se me ocurrió hacerte una visita I was just passing by o I was in the area and I thought I'd drop in and see youni me pasó por la imaginación que fuese a hacerlo it didn't even occur to me o it didn't even cross my mind that she would do itel país está pasando por momentos difíciles these are difficult times for the country2 (deteniéndose en un lugar) pasar POR:¿podríamos pasar por el supermercado? can we stop off at the supermarket?de camino tengo que pasar por la oficina I have to drop in at o stop by the office on the waypase usted por caja please go over to the cashierpasa un día por casa why don't you drop o come by the house sometime?pasar A + INF:puede pasar a recogerlo mañana you can come and pick it up tomorrowpasaremos a verlos de camino a casa we'll drop by o stop by and see them on the way home, we'll call in o drop in and see them on the way home3(caber, entrar): no creo que pase por la puerta, es demasiado ancho I don't think it'll go through o I don't think we'll get it through the door, it's too wideesta camiseta no me pasa por la cabeza I can't get this T-shirt over my headB1(transmitirse, transferirse): la humedad ha pasado a la habitación de al lado the damp has gone through to the room next doorel título pasa al hijo mayor the title passes o goes to the eldest sonla carta ha ido pasando de mano en mano the letter has been passed around (to everyone)2(comunicar): te paso con Javier (en el mismo teléfono) I'll let you speak to Javier, I'll hand o pass you over to Javier; (en otro teléfono) I'll put you through to JavierC (entrar — acercándose al hablante) to come in; (— alejándose del hablante) to go inpasa, no te quedes en la puerta come (on) in, don't stand there in the doorway¿se puede? — pase may I come in? — yes, please do¡que pase el siguiente! next, please!ha llegado el señor Díaz — hágalo pasar Mr Díaz is here — show him in please¡no pasarán! ( fr hecha); they shall not pass!pueden pasar al comedor you may go through into the dining room¿puedo pasar al baño? may I use the bathroom please?¿quién quiere pasar al pizarrón? ( AmL); who's going to come up to the blackboard?D1 (cambiar de estado, actividad, tema) pasar ( DE algo) A algo:en poco tiempo ha pasado del anonimato a la fama in a very short space of time she's gone o shot from obscurity to famepasó del quinto al séptimo lugar she went o dropped from fifth to seventh placeahora pasa a tercera ( Auto) now change into thirdpasa a la página 98 continued on page 98pasando a otra cosa … anyway, to change the subject …pasar A + INF:el equipo pasa a ocupar el primer puesto the team moves into first placepasó a formar parte del equipo en julio she joined the team in Julymás tarde pasó a tratar la cuestión de los impuestos later he went on to deal with the question of taxespasamos a informar de otras noticias de interés now, the rest of the news2 ( Educación):Daniel ya pasa a tercero Daniel will be starting third grade next semester ( AmE), Daniel will be going into the third year next term ( BrE)si pasas de curso te compro una bicicleta if you get through o pass your end-of-year exams, I'll buy you a bicycle3(indicando aceptabilidad): no está perfecto, pero puede pasar it's not perfect, but it'll dopor esta vez (que) pase, pero que no se repita I'll let it pass o go this time, but don't let it happen againE (exceder un límite) pasar DE algo:no pases de 100 don't go over 100fue un pequeño desacuerdo pero no pasó de eso it was nothing more than a slight disagreement, we/they had a slight disagreement, but it was nothing more than thatestuvo muy cortés conmigo pero no pasó de eso he was very polite, but no moretengo que escribirle, de hoy no pasa I must write to him today without failestá muy grave, no creo que pase de hoy he's very ill, I don't think he'll last another dayyo diría que no pasa de los 30 I wouldn't say he was more than 30al principio no pasábamos de nueve empleados there were only nine of us working there/here at the beginningno pasan de ser palabras vacías they are still nothing but empty words o still only empty words1(ser tenido por): pasa por tonto, pero no lo es he might look stupid, but he isn'tpodrían pasar por hermanas they could pass for sistersse hacía pasar por médico he passed himself off as a doctorse hizo pasar por mi padre he pretended to be my father2 (implicar) to lie inla solución pasa por la racionalización de la industria the solution lies in the rationalization of the industryA «tiempo»1(transcurrir): ya han pasado dos horas y aún no ha vuelto it's been two hours now and she still hasn't come back¡cómo pasa el tiempo! doesn't time fly!por ti no pasan los años you look as young as everpasaban las horas y no llegaba the hours went by o passed and still he didn't come2(terminar): menos mal que el invierno ya ha pasado thank goodness winter's overya ha pasado lo peor the worst is over nowno llores, ya pasó don't cry, it's all right now o it's all over nowB(arreglárselas): ¿compro más o podemos pasar con esto? shall I buy some more or can we get by on o make do with this?sin electricidad podemos pasar, pero sin agua no we can manage o do without electricity but not without waterSentido III (ocurrir, suceder) to happendéjame que te cuente lo que pasó let me tell you what happenedclaro que me gustaría ir, lo que pasa es que estoy cansada of course I'd like to go, only I'm really tired o it's just that I'm really tiredlo que pasa es que el jueves no voy a estar the thing is o the problem is I won't be here on Thursdayiré pase lo que pase I'm going whatever happens o come what may¿qué pasó con lo del reloj? what happened about the watch?ahora se dan la mano y aquí no ha pasado nada now just shake hands and let's forget the whole thingen este pueblo nunca pasa nada nothing ever happens in this townsiempre pasa igual or lo mismo it's always the same¿qué pasa? ¿por qué estás tan serio? what's up o what's the matter? why are you looking so serious?se lo dije yo ¿pasa algo? I told him, what of it o what's it to you? ( colloq), I told him, do you have a problem with that? ( colloq)no te hagas mala sangre, son cosas que pasan don't get upset about it, these things happen(+ me/te/le etc): ¿qué te ha pasado en el ojo? what have you done to your eye?, what's happened to your eye?¿qué le pasará a Ricardo que tiene tan mala cara? I wonder what's up with o what's the matter with Ricardo? he looks terrible ( colloq)¿qué te pasa que estás tan callado? why are you so quiet?¿qué le pasa a la lavadora que no centrifuga? why isn't the washing machine spinning?no sé qué me pasa I don't know what's wrong o what's the matter with meeso le pasa a cualquiera that can happen to anybodyel coche quedó destrozado pero a él no le pasó nada the car was wrecked but he escaped unhurtA1 (en naipes, juegos) to passpaso, no tengo tréboles pass o I can't go, I don't have any clubs2 ( fam)(rechazando una invitación, una oportunidad): tómate otra — no, gracias, esta vez paso have another one — no thanks, I'll skip this one o I'll pass on this round ( colloq)¿vas a tomar postre? — no, yo paso are you going to have a dessert? — no, I think I'll give it a miss o no, I couldn'tpasar DE algo:esta noche paso de salir, estoy muy cansada I don't feel like going out tonight, I'm very tired ( colloq)B ( fam)(expresando indiferencia): que se las arreglen, yo paso they can sort it out themselves, it's not my problem o I don't want anything to do with itpasar DE algo:pasa ampliamente de lo que diga la gente she couldn't give a damn about o she couldn't care less what people say ( colloq)paso mucho de política I couldn't give a damn about politics ( colloq)mis padres pasan de mí my parents couldn't care less what I do/what happens to me■ pasarvtA1 (hacer atravesar) pasar algo POR algo:pasar la salsa por un tamiz put the sauce through a sieve, sieve the saucepasé la piña por la licuadora I put the pineapple through the blender, I liquidized o blended the pineapplepasa el cordón por este agujero thread the shoelace through this hole2(por la aduana): ¿cuántas botellas de vino se puede pasar? how many bottles of wine are you allowed to take through?los pillaron intentando pasar armas they were caught trying to smuggle o bring in arms3ven aquí, que te voy a pasar un peine come here and let me give your hair a quick comb o let me put a comb through your hairpásale un trapo al piso give the floor a quick wipe, wipe the floor downpasarlo primero por harina first dip it in floura esto hay que pasarle una plancha this needs a quick iron o ( colloq) a quick once-over o run over with the ironB (exhibir, mostrar) ‹película/anuncio› to showlas chicas que pasaron los modelos the girls who modeled the dressesC1 (cruzar, atravesar) ‹frontera› to crosspasaron el río a nado they swam across the riveresa calle la pasamos hace rato we went past o we passed that street a while back¿ya hemos pasado Flores? have we been through Flores yet?2 (adelantar, sobrepasar) to overtakea ver si podemos pasar a este camión why don't we overtake o get past o pass this truck?está altísimo, ya pasa a su padre he's really tall, he's already overtaken his fatherD (aprobar) ‹examen/prueba› to passE (dar la vuelta a) ‹página/hoja› to turnF ( fam)(tolerar, admitir): esto no te lo paso I'm not letting you get away with thisel profesor no te deja pasar ni una the teacher doesn't let you get away with anythinga ese tipo no lo paso or no lo puedo pasar I can't stand o take that guy ( colloq)yo el Roquefort no lo paso I can't stand Roquefort, I hate Roquefortno podía pasar aquella sopa grasienta I couldn't stomach o eat that greasy souppasar por alto ‹falta/error› to overlook, forget about; (olvidar, omitir) to forget, leave out, omit, overlookG(transcribir): tendré que pasar la carta I'll have to write o copy the letter out again¿me pasas esto a máquina? could you type this for me?se cree que me va a pasar a mí he thinks he can put one over on meA(entregar, hacer llegar): cuando termines el libro, pásaselo a Miguel when you finish the book, pass it on to Miguel¿me pasas el martillo? can you pass me the hammer?¿han pasado ya la factura? have they sent the bill yet?, have they billed you/us yet?le pasó el balón a Gómez he passed the ball to Gómezel padre le pasa una mensualidad she gets a monthly allowance from her father, her father gives her a monthly allowanceB (contagiar) ‹gripe/resfriado› to givese lo pasé a toda la familia I gave it to o passed it on to the whole familyA ‹tiempo› to spendvamos a pasar las Navidades en casa we are going to spend Christmas at homefuimos a Toledo a pasar el día we went to Toledo for the dayB1(sufrir, padecer): pasaron muchas penalidades they went through o suffered a lot of hardshippasé mucho miedo I was very frightened¿pasaste frío anoche? were you cold last night?pasamos hambre en la posguerra we went hungry after the warno sabes las que pasé yo con ese hombre you've no idea what I went through with that man2pasarlo or pasarla bien/mal: lo pasa muy mal con los exámenes he gets very nervous o ( colloq) gets in a real state about exams¿qué tal lo pasaste en la fiesta? did you have a good time at the party?, did you enjoy the party?■ pasarseA(cambiarse): pasarse al enemigo/al bando contrario to go over to the enemy/to the other sidequeremos pasarnos a la otra oficina we want to move to the other officeB1(ir demasiado lejos): nos hemos pasado, el banco está más arriba we've gone too far, the bank isn't as far down as thisnos pasamos de estación/parada we missed o went past our station/stop2 ( fam) (excederse) to go too faresta vez te has pasado you've gone too far this timeno te pases que no estoy para bromas that's enough o don't push your luck ( colloq), I'm not in the mood for jokesse pasaron con los precios they charged exorbitant prices, the prices they charged were way over the top o way out of line ( colloq)se pasó con la sal he put too much salt in it, he overdid the salt ( colloq)pasarse DE algo:se pasó de listo he tried to be too clever ( colloq)te pasas de bueno you're too kind for your own good3(CS fam) (lucirse): ¡te pasaste! esto está riquísimo you've excelled yourself! this is really delicious ( colloq)se pasó con ese gol that was a fantastic goal he scored ( colloq)C1 «peras/tomates» to go bad, get overripe; «carne/pescado» to go off, go bad; «leche» to go off, go sourestos plátanos se están pasando these bananas are starting to go bad o to get overripe2 ( Cocina):se va a pasar el arroz the rice is going to spoil o get overcookedno lo dejes pasar de punto don't let it overcookSentido II (+ me/te/le etc)A(desaparecer): ya se me pasó el dolor the pain's gone o eased nowespera a que se le pase el enojo wait until he's calmed o cooled downhasta que se le pase la fiebre until her temperature goes downB«tiempo»: sus clases se me pasan volando her classes seem to go so quicklyse me pasaron las tres horas casi sin enterarme the three hours flew by almost without my realizingC(olvidarse): lo siento, se me pasó totalmente I'm sorry, I completely forgot o it completely slipped my mindse me pasó su cumpleaños I forgot his birthdayA ( enfático)(con idea de continuidad): se pasa meses sin ver a su mujer he goes for months at a time o he goes months without seeing his wife, he doesn't see his wife for months on endse pasa hablando por teléfono ( AmL); he's always on the telephoneme pasé toda la noche estudiando I was up all night studyinges capaz de pasarse el día entero sin probar bocado he can quite easily go the whole day without having a thing to eat¿podrías pasarte por el mercado? could you go down to the market?, could you pop o nip down to the market? ( BrE colloq)C ( reflexivo):se pasó la mano por el pelo he ran his fingers through his hairni siquiera tuve tiempo de pasarme un peine I didn't even have time to run a comb through my hair o ( BrE) to give my hair a comb* * *
pasar ( conjugate pasar) verbo intransitivo
1
◊ no ha pasado ni un taxi not one taxi has come/gone past;
los otros coches no podían pasar the other cars weren't able to get past;
no dejan pasar a nadie they're not letting anyone through;
pasar de largo to go right o straight past;
pasar por la aduana to go through customs;
es un vuelo directo, no pasa por Miami it's a direct flight, it doesn't go via Miami;
¿este autobús pasa por el museo? does this bus go past the museum?;
pasamos por delante de su casa we went past her house;
pasaba por aquí y … I was just passing by o I was in the area and …b) ( deteniéndose en un lugar):◊ ¿podríamos pasar por el banco? can we stop off at the bank?;
pasa un día por casa why don't you drop o come by the house sometime?;
puede pasar a recogerlo mañana you can come and pick it up tomorrow
[ humedad] to go through from one side to the otherd) ( caber):
2 ( entrar — acercándose al hablante) to come in;
(— alejándose del hablante) to go in;◊ pase, por favor please, do come in;
¡que pase el siguiente! next, please!;
haga pasar al Sr Díaz show Mr Díaz in please
3
b) ( comunicar):
( en otro teléfono) I'll put you through to Javier
4a) (Educ) to pass;◊ pasar de curso to get through o pass one's end-of-year examsb) ( ser aceptable):◊ no está perfecto, pero puede pasar it's not perfect, but it'll do;
por esta vez, (que) pase I'll let it pass o go this time
5
a) ( ser tenido por):
ver tb hacerse II 3
( suceder) to happen;
lo que pasa es que… the thing o the problem is …;
pase lo que pase whatever happens, come what may;
siempre pasa igual or lo mismo it's always the same;
¿qué pasa? what's the matter?, what's up? (colloq);
¿qué te pasa? what's the matter with you?;
¿qué te pasó en el ojo? what happened to your eye?;
¿qué le pasa a la tele? what's wrong with the TV?;
eso le pasa a cualquiera that can happen to anybody;
no le pasó nada nothing happened to him
1 ( transcurrir) [tiempo/años] to pass, go by;◊ pasaron muchos años many years went by o passed;
ya han pasado dos horas it's been two hours now;
un año pasa muy rápido a year goes very quickly;
¡cómo pasa el tiempo! doesn't time fly!
2 ( cesar) [crisis/mal momento] to be over;
[ efecto] to wear off;
[ dolor] to go away
3 ( arreglárselas) pasar sin algo to manage without sth
verbo transitivo
1
‹pueblo/ciudad› to go through
2a) ( hacer atravesar) pasar algo POR algo to put sth through sth;
(— ilegalmente) to smuggle
3 ( hacer recorrer):
pásale un trapo al piso give the floor a quick wipe;
hay que pasarle una plancha it needs a quick iron
4 (exhibir, mostrar) ‹película/anuncio› to show
5 ‹examen/prueba› to pass
6 ‹página/hoja› to turn;
‹tema/punto› to leave out, omit
1 (entregar, hacer llegar):
¿me pasas el martillo? can you pass me the hammer?
2 ( contagiar) to give, to pass on
1
fuimos a Toledo a pasar el día we went to Toledo for the dayb) ( con idea de continuidad):
pasa todo el día al teléfono she spends all day on the phone
◊ ¿qué tal lo pasaste en la fiesta? did you have a good time at the party?, did you enjoy the party?;
lo pasé mal I didn't enjoy myself
2 (sufrir, padecer) ‹penalidades/desgracias› to go through, to suffer;◊ pasé mucho miedo/frío I was very frightened/cold
pasarse verbo pronominal
1 ( cambiarse):
2
esta vez te has pasado (fam) you've gone too far this time
¿podrías pasarte por el mercado? could you go down to the market?
3
[carne/pescado] to go off, go bad;
[ leche] to go off, go sour
1
[ dolor] to go away;
(+ me/te/le etc)◊ ya se me pasó el dolor the pain's gone o eased now;
espera a que se le pase el enojo wait until he's calmed o cooled downb) ( transcurrir):
ver tb pasar verbo transitivo III 1
2 (+ me/te/le etc)a) ( olvidarse):
b) ( dejar escapar):
pasar
I verbo transitivo
1 to pass
2 (trasladar) to move
3 (dar) to pass, give: no me pasó el recado, he didn't give me the message
4 (hojas de libro) to turn
5 (el tiempo, la vida) to spend, pass
6 (soportar, sufrir) to suffer, endure: está pasando una crisis personal, she's going through a personal crisis
pasamos sed y calor, we suffered thirst and heat
7 (río, calle, frontera) to cross
8 (tragar) to swallow
9 (tolerar, aguantar) to bear
10 (introducir) to insert, put through
11 (un examen, una eliminatoria) to pass
12 Cine to run, show: este sábado pasan Ben Hur, they're putting Ben Hur on this Saturday
II verbo intransitivo
1 to pass: ¿a qué hora pasa el tren?, what time does the train pass?
Cervantes pasó por aquí, Cervantes passed this way
ya pasó, it has already passed
pasar de largo, to go by (without stopping)
2 (entrar) to come in
3 (ser tolerable) to be acceptable: no está mal, puede pasar, it isn't bad, it will do
4 (exceder) to surpass: no pases de los 70 km/h, don't exceed 70 km/h
5 (a otro asunto) to go on to
pasar a ser, to become
6 (tiempo) to pass, go by
7 (arreglarse, apañarse) pasar sin, to do without: puedo pasar sin coche, I can manage without a car
8 fam (no tener interés, prescindir) pasa de lo que digan, don't mind what they say
paso de ir al cine, I'll give the cinema a miss
9 (suceder) to happen: ¿qué pasa?, what's going on?
¿qué le pasa?, what's the matter with him?
pase lo que pase, whatever happens o come what may
♦ Locuciones: pasar algo a limpio, to make a fair copy of sthg
pasarlo bien/mal, to have a good/difficult time
pasar por, to put up with: paso por que me digas que estoy gorda, pero no pienso tolerar que me amargues cada comida, I can handle you calling me fat, but I'm not having you ruin every single meal for me
pasar por alto, to overlook: pasaré por alto esa observación, I'll just ignore that remark
' pasar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
achicharrarse
- ahorrar
- amarga
- amargo
- aro
- blanca
- blanco
- bondad
- cabalgata
- cadáver
- calor
- cocerse
- colar
- desapercibida
- desapercibido
- desfilar
- deslizar
- entretenerse
- historia
- inadvertida
- inadvertido
- inri
- mayor
- meneo
- noche
- penalidad
- posibilidad
- privación
- rato
- relámpago
- revista
- rozar
- salvar
- suceder
- superar
- suplantar
- suprimir
- tamiz
- tener
- tesorería
- tirarse
- torniquete
- trago
- verter
- vestidura
- vicaría
- vida
- vivir
- adiós
- alcanzar
English:
ask in
- bootleg
- bring in
- brush
- buck
- by
- call
- clamber
- clear
- come
- come by
- come on to
- decide on
- discount
- do without
- drag
- dread
- drive-through
- elapse
- embarrassment
- envisage
- envision
- fashion
- fill in
- fly
- fore
- gallop past
- get by
- get on to
- get onto
- get past
- get through
- gloss over
- go
- go along
- go by
- go on
- go out
- go through
- go under
- graze
- hand on
- hang out
- happen
- have
- hibernate
- hideous
- holiday
- Hoover
- hungry
* * *♦ vt1. [dar, transmitir] to pass;[noticia, aviso] to pass on;¿me pasas la sal? would you pass me the salt?;pásame toda la información que tengas give me o let me have all the information you've got;no se preocupe, yo le paso el recado don't worry, I'll pass on the message to him;páseme con el encargado [al teléfono] could you put me through to o could I speak to the person in charge?;le paso (con él) [al teléfono] I'll put you through (to him);Valdez pasó el balón al portero Valdez passed the ball (back) to the keeper;pasan sus conocimientos de generación en generación they pass down their knowledge from one generation to the next;el Estado le pasa una pensión she gets a pension from the State;pasar harina por un cedazo to sieve flour;pasar leche por el colador to strain milk;pasa la cuerda por ese agujero pass the rope through this hole;hay que pasar las maletas por la máquina de rayos X your luggage has to go through the X-ray machine;pase las croquetas por huevo coat the croquettes with egg;pasar el cepillo por el suelo to scrub the floor;pasa un paño por la mesa give the table a wipe with a cloth;se dedican a pasar tabaco de contrabando/inmigrantes ilegales por la frontera they smuggle tobacco/illegal immigrants across the borderme has pasado el resfriado you've given me your cold3. [cruzar] to cross;pasar la calle/la frontera to cross the road/border;pasé el río a nado I swam across the river4. [rebasar, sobrepasar] [en el espacio, tiempo] to go through;¿hemos pasado ya la frontera? have we gone past o crossed the border yet?;pasar un semáforo en rojo to go through a red light;al pasar el parque gire a su izquierda once you're past the park, turn left, turn left after the park;cuando el automóvil pase los primeros cinco años debe ir a revisión the car should be serviced after five years;ya ha pasado los veinticinco he's over twenty-five now;mi hijo me pasa ya dos centímetros my son is already two centimetres taller than me5. [adelantar] [corredores, vehículos] to overtake;pasa a esa furgoneta en cuanto puedas overtake that van as soon as you canhay que pasar todos estos libros al estudio we have to take all these books through to the study, we have to move all these books to the study7. [conducir adentro] to show in;el criado nos pasó al salón the butler showed us into the living-room8. [hacer avanzar] [páginas de libro] to turn;[hojas sueltas] to turn over;pasar página to make a fresh start9. [mostrar] [película, diapositivas, reportaje] to show10. [emplear] [tiempo] to spend;pasó dos años en Roma he spent two years in Rome;¿dónde vas a pasar las vacaciones? where are you going on holiday o US vacation?, where are you going to spend your holidays o US vacation?;pasé la noche trabajando I worked all night, I spent the whole night working;he pasado muy buenos ratos con él I've had some very good times with him11. [experimentar] to go through, to experience;pasar frío/miedo to be cold/scared;¿has pasado la varicela? have you had chickenpox?;¿qué tal lo has pasado? did you have a nice time?, did you enjoy yourselves?;pasarlo bien to enjoy oneself, to have a good time;¡que lo pases bien! have a nice time!, enjoy yourself!;lo hemos pasado muy mal últimamente we've had a hard time of it recently;Fampasarlas canutas to have a rough time12. [superar] to pass;muy pocos pasaron el examen/la prueba very few people passed the exam/test;hay que pasar un reconocimiento médico you have to pass a medical;no pasamos la eliminatoria we didn't get through the tieque me engañes no te lo paso I'm not going to let you get away with cheating me;este profesor no te deja pasar (ni) una you can't get away with anything with this teacher;pasar algo por alto [adrede] to pass over sth;[sin querer] to miss sth outyo te lo paso a máquina I'll type it up for you;pasar un documento Esp [m5] al ordenador o Am [m5] a la computadora to type o key a document (up) on the computerestán siempre tratando de pasarte con el vuelto they always try to short-change you o diddle you over the change♦ vi1. [ir, moverse] to pass, to go;vimos pasar a un hombre corriendo we saw a man run past;¿cuándo pasa el camión de la basura? when do the Br dustmen o US garbage collectors come?;deja pasar a la ambulancia let the ambulance past;¿me deja pasar, por favor? may I come past, please?;pasó por mi lado he passed by my side;he pasado por tu calle I went down your street;el autobús pasa por mi casa the bus passes in front of o goes past my house;¿qué autobuses pasan por aquí? which buses go past here?, which buses can you catch from here?;el Támesis pasa por Londres the Thames flows through London;yo sólo pasaba por aquí I was just passing by;pasaba por allí y entré a saludar I was in the area, so I stopped by to say hello;pasar de largo to go straight by2. [entrar] to go/come in;pasen por aquí, por favor come this way, please;lo siento, no se puede pasar sorry, you can't go in there/come in here;pasamos a un salón muy grande we entered a very large living-room;¿puedo pasar? may I come in?;¿puedo pasar al cuarto de baño? can I use the bathroom?;hazlos pasar show them in;RPpasar al pizarrón to go/come to the blackboard4. [acercarse, ir un momento] to pop in;pasaré por mi oficina/por tu casa I'll pop into my office/round to your place;pasa por la farmacia y compra aspirinas pop into the Br chemist's o US pharmacy and buy some aspirin;pasé a verla al hospital I dropped in at the hospital to see her;pase a por el vestido o [m5] a recoger el vestido el lunes you can come and pick the dress up on Monday5. [suceder] to happen;¿qué pasa aquí? what's going on here?;¿qué pasa? [¿qué ocurre?] what's the matter?;Fam [al saludar a alguien] how's it going?; Méx Fam¿qué pasó? [¿qué tal?] how's it going?;¿qué pasa con esas cervezas? where have those beers got to?, what's happened to those beers?;no te preocupes, no pasa nada don't worry, it's OK;aquí nunca pasa nada nothing ever happens here;¿qué le pasa? what's wrong with him?, what's the matter with him?;¿le pasó algo al niño? did something happen to the child?;¿qué te pasa en la pierna? what's wrong with your leg?;eso te pasa por mentir that's what you get for lying;lo que pasa es que… the thing is…;pase lo que pase whatever happens, come what may;siempre pasa lo mismo, pasa lo de siempre it's always the same;dense la mano y aquí no ha pasado nada shake hands and just forget the whole thing (as if it had never happened)6. [terminar] to be over;pasó la Navidad Christmas is over;ya ha pasado lo peor the worst is over now;cuando pase el dolor when the pain passes o stops;la tormenta ya ha pasado the storm is over now;el efecto de estos fármacos pasa enseguida these drugs wear off quickly7. [transcurrir] to go by;pasaron tres meses three months went by;cuando pase un rato te tomas esta pastilla take this tablet after a little while;¡cómo pasa el tiempo! time flies!8. [cambiar]pasar de… a… [de lugar, estado, propietario] to go o pass from… to…;pasamos del último puesto al décimo we went (up) from last place to tenth;pasa de la depresión a la euforia she goes from depression to euphoria;pasó a formar parte del nuevo equipo he joined the new team;pasar a [nueva actividad, nuevo tema] to move on to;pasemos a otra cosa let's move on to something else;ahora pasaré a explicarles cómo funciona esta máquina now I'm going to explain to you how this machine works;Alicia pasa a (ser) jefa de personal Alicia will become personnel manager;9. [ir más allá, sobrepasar]si pasas de 160, vibra el volante if you go faster than 160, the steering wheel starts to vibrate;yo creo que no pasa de los cuarenta años I doubt she's older than forty;no pasó de ser un aparatoso accidente sin consecuencias the accident was spectacular but no-one was hurt10. [conformarse, apañarse]pasar (con/sin algo) to make do (with/without sth);tendrá que pasar sin coche she'll have to make do without a car;¿cómo puedes pasar toda la mañana sólo con un café? how can you last all morning on just a cup of coffee?;no sabe pasar sin su familia he can't cope without his family11. [experimentar]hemos pasado por situaciones de alto riesgo we have been in some highly dangerous situations¡yo por ahí no paso! I draw the line at that!13. [ser considerado]pasa por ser uno de los mejores tenistas del momento he is considered to be one of the best tennis players around at the moment;hacerse pasar por alguien/algo to pretend to be sb/sth, to pass oneself off as sb/sthpaso de política I'm not into politics;¡ése pasa de todo! he couldn't care less about anything!;15. [en naipes] to passpor esta vez pase, pero que no vuelva a ocurrir I'll overlook it this time, but I don't want it to happen again* * *I v/t1 pass;pasar la mano por run one’s hand through2 el tiempo spend;para pasar el tiempo (in order) to pass the time;pasarlo bien have a good time;¡que lo pases bien!, ¡a pasarlo bien! enjoy yourself!, have fun o a good time!4 problemas, dificultades experienceovertake7 TELEC:le paso al Sr. Galvez I’ll put you through to Mr. Galvez8:pasar algo a máquina type sthII v/i1 ( suceder) happen;¿qué ha pasado? what’s happened?;¿qué pasa? what’s happening?, what’s going on?;¿qué te pasa? what’s the matter?;pase lo que pase whatever happens, come what may;ya ha pasado lo peor the worst is over;en el viaje nos pasó de todo fam just about everything happened on that trip, it was a very eventful trip2 en juegos pass3:¡pasa!, ¡pase usted! come in!;pasé a visitarla I dropped by to see her;pasar por go by;pasa por aquí come this way;pasé por la tienda I stopped off at the shop;pasaré por tu casa I’ll drop by your house4:dejar pasar oportunidad miss5 fam:pasar de alguien not want anything to do with s.o.;paso de ir al gimnasio I can’t be bothered to go to the gym6:pasar de los 60 años be over 60 (years old);pasar de moda go out of fashion;hacerse pasar por pass o.s. off as;poder pasar sin algo be able to get by o to manage without sth;puede pasar it’s OK, it’ll do* * *pasar vi1) : to pass, to go by, to come by2) : to come in, to enter¿se puede pasar?: may we come in?3) : to happen¿qué pasa?: what's happening?, what's going on?4) : to manage, to get by5) : to be over, to end6)pasar de : to exceed, to go beyond7)pasar por : to pretend to bepasar vt1) : to pass, to give¿me pasas la sal?: would you pass me the salt?2) : to pass (a test)3) : to go over, to cross4) : to spend (time)5) : to tolerate6) : to go through, to suffer7) : to show (a movie, etc.)8) : to overtake, to pass, to surpass9) : to pass over, to wipe uppasarlo bien orpasarla bien : to have a good timepasarlo mal orpasarla mal : to have a bad time, to have a hard timepasar por alto : to overlook, to omit* * *pasar vb¡pase! come in!2. (transcurrir) to pass / to go by4. (andar, moverse) to pass / to go past¿por dónde pasa el autobús? which way does the bus go?¿a qué hora pasa el tren? what time's the train?6. (cruzar) to cross¿me pasas la sal? can you pass the salt?8. (llevar, mover) to move9. (sufrir) to be / to have10. (aprobar) to pass11. (deslizar)12. (terminar) to be over13. (arreglárselas) to manage / to get by14. (ocurrir) to happen¿qué te ha pasado? what happened to you?¿qué pasa? what's going on? / what's the matter?15. (cambiar) to change / to go16. (exceder) to be overpasar / pasar de algo not to care / not to be bothered -
71 patrimonio
m.1 assets (bienes) (de empresa).el patrimonio de la empresa asciende a mil millones de dólares the company has net assets of one billion dollarspatrimonio personal personal estate2 heritage (nacional).los ríos son patrimonio de todos rivers are a heritage shared by alles patrimonio (mundial) de la humanidad it's a world heritage sitepatrimonio histórico-artístico artistic o cultural heritage3 patrimony, heritage, inheritance, legacy.4 proprietorship, net worth.* * *2 (histórico, cultural) heritage\impuesto sobre el patrimonio capital gains taxpatrimonio artístico artistic heritagepatrimonio cultural cultural heritagepatrimonio nacional wealth of the nation* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=bienes) [adquiridos] assets pl, wealth; [heredados] inheritance, patrimony frm; [dejados en herencia] estatesu patrimonio personal es de 300 millones — his personal assets are 300 million, his personal wealth is some 300 million
el patrimonio heredado por mis padres — my parents' inheritance o frm patrimony
2) [artístico, cultural] heritage3) (Com) net worth, capital resources pl* * *masculino patrimonyel patrimonio social — stockholders' o shareholders' equity
patrimonio artístico/cultural — artistic/cultural heritage
* * *= legacy, patrimony.Ex. The provision, in a will and testament, of a document or set of documents to an organization, at times according to certain obligations, the beneficiary having the right to refuse acceptance is known as legacy acquisition.Ex. Archival records are a reflection of a collective memory or patrimony which it is essential to preserve.----* área de conservación del patrimonio = heritage field.* impuesto sobre el patrimonio = wealth tax.* institución dedicada a la conservación del patrimonio = memory institution.* institución del patrimonio histórico y cultural = cultural heritage institution.* institución para el estudio y la conservación del patrimonio = heritage organisation.* patrimonio bibliográfico = documentary heritage, bibliographic heritage, published heritage, documented heritage.* patrimonio cinematográfico = cinematographic heritage.* patrimonio cultural = heritage, cultural heritage, cultural legacy.* patrimonio de la humanidad = world heritage.* patrimonio digital = digital heritage.* patrimonio documental = documentary heritage, literary heritage, published heritage, documented heritage.* patrimonio histórico = historical heritage.* patrimonio intelectual = intellectual heritage.* patrimonio nacional = national heritage, cultural heritage, heritage site.* patrimonio pictórico = pictorial heritage.* * *masculino patrimonyel patrimonio social — stockholders' o shareholders' equity
patrimonio artístico/cultural — artistic/cultural heritage
* * *= legacy, patrimony.Ex: The provision, in a will and testament, of a document or set of documents to an organization, at times according to certain obligations, the beneficiary having the right to refuse acceptance is known as legacy acquisition.
Ex: Archival records are a reflection of a collective memory or patrimony which it is essential to preserve.* área de conservación del patrimonio = heritage field.* impuesto sobre el patrimonio = wealth tax.* institución dedicada a la conservación del patrimonio = memory institution.* institución del patrimonio histórico y cultural = cultural heritage institution.* institución para el estudio y la conservación del patrimonio = heritage organisation.* patrimonio bibliográfico = documentary heritage, bibliographic heritage, published heritage, documented heritage.* patrimonio cinematográfico = cinematographic heritage.* patrimonio cultural = heritage, cultural heritage, cultural legacy.* patrimonio de la humanidad = world heritage.* patrimonio digital = digital heritage.* patrimonio documental = documentary heritage, literary heritage, published heritage, documented heritage.* patrimonio histórico = historical heritage.* patrimonio intelectual = intellectual heritage.* patrimonio nacional = national heritage, cultural heritage, heritage site.* patrimonio pictórico = pictorial heritage.* * *patrimonyimpuesto sobre el patrimonio de las personas físicas capital gains taxel patrimonio del causante the estate of the deceasedpatrimonio personal personal assets (pl)el patrimonio social stockholders' o shareholders' equity, corporate assetsel patrimonio nacional national wealth, national resourcespatrimonio histórico heritagepatrimonio artístico/cultural artistic/cultural heritagela naturaleza es patrimonio de todos the environment is a heritage we all shareciudades declaradas patrimonio de la humanidad cities which have been given the status of World Heritage Site* * *
patrimonio sustantivo masculino
patrimony;
el patrimonio nacional national wealth;
patrimonio histórico heritage;
patrimonio artístico/cultural artistic/cultural heritage
patrimonio m (cantidad de bienes) wealth
patrimonio cultural, cultural heritage
' patrimonio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ley
- herencia
English:
estate
- heritage
- National Trust
- patrimony
- equity
* * *patrimonio nm1. [bienes] [heredados] inheritance;[propios] wealth, assets; [económico] national wealth;el patrimonio natural de un país a country's natural heritage;el patrimonio de la empresa asciende a mil millones de dólares the company has net assets of one billion dollars;los ríos son patrimonio de todos rivers are a heritage shared by all;la paz no es patrimonio exclusivo de los partidos políticos peace is not the exclusive preserve of political parties;patrimonio personal personal estate2. [cultura] heritage;Granada es patrimonio (mundial) de la humanidad Granada is a world heritage sitepatrimonio histórico-artístico artistic o cultural heritage;patrimonio nacional national heritage* * *m heritage* * *patrimonio nm: patrimony, legacy -
72 programa de actividades
(n.) = timetable of activities, calendar of events, events calendarEx. The head librarian had set up a timetable of activities for her in advance and topics and schedules for the courses she would teach at the library school.Ex. The 1st calendar of events included a slide show, a literary afternoon, travel tips, and a picnic and outing.Ex. The library has developed an online community database and events calendar which is available to the public.* * *(n.) = timetable of activities, calendar of events, events calendarEx: The head librarian had set up a timetable of activities for her in advance and topics and schedules for the courses she would teach at the library school.
Ex: The 1st calendar of events included a slide show, a literary afternoon, travel tips, and a picnic and outing.Ex: The library has developed an online community database and events calendar which is available to the public. -
73 sublime
adj.sublime.pres.subj.1st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: sublimar.* * *► adjetivo1 sublime2 (noble) noble, lofty1 the sublime* * *ADJ1) (=excelso) sublime2) liter (=alto) high, lofty* * *adjetivo <acción/sacrificio> noble; <cuadro/música> sublime* * *= grand [grander -comp., grandes -sup.], sublime, lofty [loftier -comp., loftiest -sup.], heavenly.Ex. As Carlyle saw it, 'the grand use of any catalog is to tell you, in any intelligible way, that such and such books are in the library'.Ex. Discoveries and developments, as well as purely literary work, are constituted in such a way as to make it difficult any longer to sustain the inherited notions of the sublime inventor, the lone genius, the poet as solitary = Los descubrimientos y los avances, además de las obras puramente literarias, son de tal forma que es difícil seguir manteniendo la idea que hemos heredado sobre el inventor sublime, el genio solitario, el poeta en solitario.Ex. Librarians across the world should set themselves the lofty task of striving to create a global society in which people enjoy peaceful coexistence.Ex. It is a matter of basic safety for everyone on board, before casting off in the morning for that next heavenly anchorage, to see that everything be properly stowed and secured.----* de forma sublime = subliminally.* de lo ridículo a lo sublime = from the ridiculous to the sublime.* de lo sublime a lo ridículo = from the sublime to the ridiculous.* hacer sublime = sublimate.* sublime, lo = sublime, the.* * *adjetivo <acción/sacrificio> noble; <cuadro/música> sublime* * *= grand [grander -comp., grandes -sup.], sublime, lofty [loftier -comp., loftiest -sup.], heavenly.Ex: As Carlyle saw it, 'the grand use of any catalog is to tell you, in any intelligible way, that such and such books are in the library'.
Ex: Discoveries and developments, as well as purely literary work, are constituted in such a way as to make it difficult any longer to sustain the inherited notions of the sublime inventor, the lone genius, the poet as solitary = Los descubrimientos y los avances, además de las obras puramente literarias, son de tal forma que es difícil seguir manteniendo la idea que hemos heredado sobre el inventor sublime, el genio solitario, el poeta en solitario.Ex: Librarians across the world should set themselves the lofty task of striving to create a global society in which people enjoy peaceful coexistence.Ex: It is a matter of basic safety for everyone on board, before casting off in the morning for that next heavenly anchorage, to see that everything be properly stowed and secured.* de forma sublime = subliminally.* de lo ridículo a lo sublime = from the ridiculous to the sublime.* de lo sublime a lo ridículo = from the sublime to the ridiculous.* hacer sublime = sublimate.* sublime, lo = sublime, the.* * *1 ‹acción/sacrificio› sublime, noble, lofty2 ‹cuadro/música› sublime* * *
Del verbo sublimar: ( conjugate sublimar)
sublimé es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
sublime es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
sublimar
sublime
sublime adjetivo ‹acción/sacrificio› noble;
‹cuadro/música› sublime
sublimar verbo transitivo
1 to sublimate
2 Quím to sublimate
sublime adjetivo sublime
' sublime' also found in these entries:
English:
lofty
- sublime
* * *sublime adjsublime* * *adj sublime* * *sublime adj: sublime -
74 suciedad
f.1 dirtiness.2 dirt, filth.3 rhyparia.* * *1 (inmundicia) dirt, filth2 (calidad) dirtiness, filthiness3 figurado (obscenidad) obscenity* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=porquería) dirt2) (=falta de limpieza) dirtiness* * *a) ( mugre) dirt¿cómo puedes vivir aquí, con toda esta suciedad? — how can you live in such a filthy place?
b) ( estado) dirtiness* * *= dirt, litter, contamination, grubbiness, grunge, scum, grime.Ex. Discomfort is caused if windows are opened, heat, cold, dirt and noise are offered 'open-access' to the interior.Ex. Indeed, she was delighted to forsake the urban reality of steel and glass, traffic and crime, aspirin and litter, for the sort of over-the-fence friendliness of the smaller city.Ex. Computers should be sited so that they are not exposed to dust and other airborne contamination.Ex. Copies can generally be recognized by such signs as set-off from fresh-made proofs, inky thumb-marks, and a general air of dog-eared grubbiness.Ex. This is another example of the literary grunge emerging from modern Chinese writers.Ex. At 11:30 I was feeling that all was well with the world, and then at 11:35 I'm all tightened to a smarting tension by having been treated like scum.Ex. Grease is one of the major culprits behind the grime that accumulates on cooktops.* * *a) ( mugre) dirt¿cómo puedes vivir aquí, con toda esta suciedad? — how can you live in such a filthy place?
b) ( estado) dirtiness* * *= dirt, litter, contamination, grubbiness, grunge, scum, grime.Ex: Discomfort is caused if windows are opened, heat, cold, dirt and noise are offered 'open-access' to the interior.
Ex: Indeed, she was delighted to forsake the urban reality of steel and glass, traffic and crime, aspirin and litter, for the sort of over-the-fence friendliness of the smaller city.Ex: Computers should be sited so that they are not exposed to dust and other airborne contamination.Ex: Copies can generally be recognized by such signs as set-off from fresh-made proofs, inky thumb-marks, and a general air of dog-eared grubbiness.Ex: This is another example of the literary grunge emerging from modern Chinese writers.Ex: At 11:30 I was feeling that all was well with the world, and then at 11:35 I'm all tightened to a smarting tension by having been treated like scum.Ex: Grease is one of the major culprits behind the grime that accumulates on cooktops.* * *1 (mugre) dirtno sé como puedes vivir aquí, con toda esta suciedad I just don't know how you can live in this dirty o filthy place o in such dirt2 (estado) dirtiness* * *
suciedad sustantivo femenino
suciedad sustantivo femenino
1 (basura) dirt, filth
2 (estado) dirtiness
' suciedad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
manguito
- polvo
- porquería
- rascar
- roña
- chanchada
- cochinada
- costra
- grasa
- guarrada
- incrustar
- mancha
- mugre
- pelusa
English:
build up
- come off
- dirt
- grime
- grunge
- mess
- mop up
- scum
- sordidness
- spot
- squalor
- uncleanliness
- wash away
- soil
* * *suciedad nf1. [falta de limpieza] dirtiness;[al comer, trabajar] messiness2. [porquería] dirt, filth;esta cocina está llena de suciedad this kitchen is filthy* * *f dirt* * *suciedad nf1) : dirtiness, filthiness2) mugre: dirt, filth* * *suciedad n dirt -
75 texto
m.1 text (palabras, libro).2 passage (pasaje).* * *1 text* * *noun m.* * *SM text* * *1) ( escrito) text2) ( libro) text, book* * *= narration, text, transcript, textual matter.Ex. The forms they take may be leaflets, workbooks perhaps intended to accompany audio units, or narration developed to accompany tape/slide shows or video displays.Ex. If the text is out of date it is foolish to bind the book.Ex. The cataloguer must make an exact transcript of the title on the title page.Ex. A word processor is simply a computer which is dedicated to the manipulation of textual matter.----* base de datos de texto = text-oriented database, text database.* base de datos de texto completo = full text database.* base de datos de texto libre = free text database.* búsqueda de texto libre = free text search, free-text searching.* búsqueda en texto completo = full text search.* cadena de texto = text string.* campo de texto libre = free-text field.* codificación de textos = text encoding.* con las características similares a las de texto = text-like.* conversión de texto a voz = text-to-speech conversion.* convertido a texto = OCR-ed [OCRed].* de soporte de texto = text-carrying.* de texto = text-based.* documento de texto = textual document.* eliminar de un texto = redact out, redact.* en texto completo = full-text.* enunciado de búsqueda en texto libre = free-text search statement.* enviar un mensaje de texto = text.* fichero de texto = text file.* frase de texto libre = free-text phrase.* información de texto completo = full-text information.* libro de texto = school book, text, textbook [text book].* libro de texto de una asignatura = set course book.* libro de texto escolar = school text.* Libros de Texto para Africa (TAP) = Textbooks for Africa (TAP).* mensaje de texto = text message.* minería de textos = text-mining.* nota al final del texto = endnote.* palabra del texto = text word.* paquete de edición de texto = editing package.* parte principal del texto = meat of the text.* Procesador de Matrices de Texto (TAP) = Text Array Processor (TAP).* procesador de texto = text processor.* procesador de textos = word processing software, word processor, text-processing software.* procesamiento de texto = text processing.* procesamiento de textos = word processing, wordprocessing.* programa de edición de texto = editor.* Proyecto Nacional de Lectura Optica de Textos de Agricultura (NATDP) = National Agricultural Text Digitizing Project (NATDP).* que no es libro de texto = non-textbook.* que no es texto = non-text.* recuperación de texto = text retrieval.* recuperación de texto completo = full text retrieval.* recuperación de texto libre = free text retrieval.* selección de textos = selected writings.* sistema de conversión de texto a voz = text-to-speech system.* sistema para la recuperación de texto libre = free text retrieval system.* texto clásico = classical text.* texto completo = full text.* texto con letras grandes = large print.* texto continuo = stream of text.* texto electrónico = electronic text [e-text].* texto en columnas = columnar text.* texto enmarcado en un recuadro = boxed text.* texto escrito a máquina = typescript.* texto fuente = copy-text.* texto impreso = letterpress, printed text.* texto justificado = justified text.* texto legible por máquina = machine readable text.* texto libre = free text.* texto lineal = linear text.* texto literario = literary text.* texto mecanografiado = typescript.* texto narrado = narrative text.* texto para presentar oralmente = speaking text.* texto plano = plain text.* texto simple = plain text.* tratamiento de textos = word processing.* variante de un texto = variant text, variant reading.* * *1) ( escrito) text2) ( libro) text, book* * *= narration, text, transcript, textual matter.Ex: The forms they take may be leaflets, workbooks perhaps intended to accompany audio units, or narration developed to accompany tape/slide shows or video displays.
Ex: If the text is out of date it is foolish to bind the book.Ex: The cataloguer must make an exact transcript of the title on the title page.Ex: A word processor is simply a computer which is dedicated to the manipulation of textual matter.* base de datos de texto = text-oriented database, text database.* base de datos de texto completo = full text database.* base de datos de texto libre = free text database.* búsqueda de texto libre = free text search, free-text searching.* búsqueda en texto completo = full text search.* cadena de texto = text string.* campo de texto libre = free-text field.* codificación de textos = text encoding.* con las características similares a las de texto = text-like.* conversión de texto a voz = text-to-speech conversion.* convertido a texto = OCR-ed [OCRed].* de soporte de texto = text-carrying.* de texto = text-based.* documento de texto = textual document.* eliminar de un texto = redact out, redact.* en texto completo = full-text.* enunciado de búsqueda en texto libre = free-text search statement.* enviar un mensaje de texto = text.* fichero de texto = text file.* frase de texto libre = free-text phrase.* información de texto completo = full-text information.* libro de texto = school book, text, textbook [text book].* libro de texto de una asignatura = set course book.* libro de texto escolar = school text.* Libros de Texto para Africa (TAP) = Textbooks for Africa (TAP).* mensaje de texto = text message.* minería de textos = text-mining.* nota al final del texto = endnote.* palabra del texto = text word.* paquete de edición de texto = editing package.* parte principal del texto = meat of the text.* Procesador de Matrices de Texto (TAP) = Text Array Processor (TAP).* procesador de texto = text processor.* procesador de textos = word processing software, word processor, text-processing software.* procesamiento de texto = text processing.* procesamiento de textos = word processing, wordprocessing.* programa de edición de texto = editor.* Proyecto Nacional de Lectura Optica de Textos de Agricultura (NATDP) = National Agricultural Text Digitizing Project (NATDP).* que no es libro de texto = non-textbook.* que no es texto = non-text.* recuperación de texto = text retrieval.* recuperación de texto completo = full text retrieval.* recuperación de texto libre = free text retrieval.* selección de textos = selected writings.* sistema de conversión de texto a voz = text-to-speech system.* sistema para la recuperación de texto libre = free text retrieval system.* texto clásico = classical text.* texto completo = full text.* texto con letras grandes = large print.* texto continuo = stream of text.* texto electrónico = electronic text [e-text].* texto en columnas = columnar text.* texto enmarcado en un recuadro = boxed text.* texto escrito a máquina = typescript.* texto fuente = copy-text.* texto impreso = letterpress, printed text.* texto justificado = justified text.* texto legible por máquina = machine readable text.* texto libre = free text.* texto lineal = linear text.* texto literario = literary text.* texto mecanografiado = typescript.* texto narrado = narrative text.* texto para presentar oralmente = speaking text.* texto plano = plain text.* texto simple = plain text.* tratamiento de textos = word processing.* variante de un texto = variant text, variant reading.* * *A (escrito) textel texto de una ley the text of a lawnos dieron a traducir un texto muy difícil we were given a very difficult passage o text to translateno te fijes en el dibujo, sino en el texto look at the words o text, not the picturetextos escogidos de Delibes selected texts o extracts from DelibesB (libro) text, book* * *
texto sustantivo masculino
text
texto sustantivo masculino text
libro de texto, textbook
Inform tratamiento de texto, word processing
' texto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abreviar
- acotar
- amputar
- anotar
- comentar
- comentario
- densidad
- desmenuzar
- dictar
- interlineal
- libro
- modificar
- mutilar
- pie
- prólogo
- puntuar
- recortar
- refundir
- rellena
- relleno
- remitir
- resumir
- revisión
- sangría
- supresión
- suprimir
- traducir
- acortar
- acotación
- alteración
- alterar
- apéndice
- apunte
- brevedad
- cita
- confuso
- constar
- correr
- corresponder
- cortar
- definitivo
- editar
- elemental
- íntegro
- intercalar
- interpretación
- interpretar
- lectura
- leer
- llave
English:
above
- abridged
- bowdlerize
- change
- copy
- doctor
- editing
- extract
- figure
- full
- gap
- go through
- highlight
- pad out
- padding
- prose
- put in
- say
- scan
- schoolbook
- scroll
- shorten
- table
- text
- textbook
- typescript
- wording
- writing
- type
* * *texto nm1. [palabras] texttexto cifrado cipher text; Informát texto oculto hidden text; Informát texto simulado Greek text2. [pasaje] passage3. [libro] text;los textos sagrados the sacred texts o writings* * *m text* * *texto nm: text* * *texto n text -
76 паметник
monument, memorialисторически паметник a (historical) record, a record of the pastлитературен паметник a literary monumentпаметници на материалната култура monuments of material cultureпаметник ът на Левски the Levski monumentпаметник на падналите през войната a monument to the fallen of the war/to the war deadиздигам паметник на put up/set up/erect a monument to (the memory of)полагам венец на паметник place a wreath on a monument/at the base of a memorial* * *па̀метник,м., -ци, (два) па̀метника monument, memorial; исторически \паметникк a (historical) record, a record of the past; надгробен \паметникк tombstone; \паметникк на падналите през войната a monument to the fallen of the war/to the war dead; \паметниккът на Левски the Levski monument; писмен \паметникк a written record.* * *memorial: In our town there is a паметник to the fallen of the war. - В града ни има паметник на падналите във войната.; monument* * *1. monument, memorial 2. ПАМЕТНИК на падналите през войната а monument to the fallen of the war/to the war dead 3. ПАМЕТНИК ът на Левски the Levski monument 4. издигам ПАМЕТНИК на put up/set up/erect a monument to (the memory of) 5. исторически ПАМЕТНИК a (historical) record, a record of the past 6. литературен ПАМЕТНИК a literary monument 7. надгробен ПАМЕТНИК tombstone 8. паметници на материалната култура monuments of material culture 9. писмен ПАМЕТНИК a written record 10. полагам венец на ПАМЕТНИК place a wreath on a monument/at the base of a memorial -
77 lay
lay [leɪ]poser ⇒ 2 (a) mettre ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (c) étendre ⇒ 2 (a) préparer ⇒ 2 (d) pondre ⇒ 2 (e), 3 (a) imposer ⇒ 2 (f) porter ⇒ 2 (g) soumettre ⇒ 2 (h) dissiper ⇒ 2 (i) laïque ⇒ 4 (a) profane ⇒ 4 (b)(pt & pp laid [leɪd])1 pt of lie∎ to lay sb/sth flat coucher ou étendre qn/qch (par terre);∎ lay the cards face upwards posez les cartes face en l'air;∎ lay the photos on the shelf to dry mettez les photos à plat sur l'étagère pour qu'elles sèchent;∎ he laid the baby on the bed il a couché l'enfant sur le lit;∎ she laid her head on my shoulder elle a posé sa tête sur mon épaule;∎ euphemism to lay sb to rest enterrer qn;∎ she laid the blanket on the ground elle a étendu la couverture par terre;∎ familiar to lay eyes on sb/sth voir qn/qch□ ;∎ to lay it on the line ne pas y aller par quatre chemins(b) (tiles, bricks, pipes, cable, carpet, foundations) poser; (wreath) déposer; (mine) poser, mouiller; (concrete) couler;∎ to lay lino on the floor, to lay the floor with lino poser du linoléum;∎ a roof laid with zinc un toit recouvert de zinc;∎ figurative the plan lays the basis or the foundation for economic development le projet jette les bases du développement économique(c) (set → table) mettre;∎ lay the table for six mettez la table pour six (personnes), mettez six couverts;∎ they hadn't laid enough places ils n'avaient pas mis assez de couverts, il manquait des couverts(d) (prepare, arrange → fire) préparer;∎ to lay a trail tracer un chemin;∎ they laid a trap for him ils lui ont tendu un piège∎ American familiar figurative to lay an egg faire une gaffe;∎ to lay emphasis or stress on sth mettre l'accent sur qch;∎ to lay the blame (for sth) on sb faire porter la responsabilité (de qch) à qn;∎ to lay a curse on sb/sth jeter un sort à qn/qch∎ to lay a complaint déposer une plainte, porter plainte;∎ to lay a matter before the court saisir le tribunal d'une affaire;∎ to lay an accusation against sb porter une accusation contre qn;∎ charges have been laid against five men cinq hommes ont été inculpés∎ he laid all the facts before me il me présenta tous les faits;∎ she laid the scheme before him elle lui soumit le projet∎ I'll lay you ten to one that she won't come je te parie à dix contre un qu'elle ne viendra pas∎ to get laid s'envoyer en l'air∎ to lay a whip across sb's back fouetter qn∎ the rain helped to lay the dust la pluie a fait retomber la poussière∎ to lay oneself open to criticism s'exposer à la critique(a) (bird, fish) pondre(a) (non-clerical) laïque;∎ in lay dress en habit laïque(b) (not professional) profane, non spécialiste;∎ the book is intended for a lay audience le livre est destiné à un public de profanes5 noun∎ he's/she's a good lay c'est un bon coup(b) (poem, song) lai m►► Religion lay brother frère m lai;lay days starie f, jours mpl de planche;Art lay figure mannequin m;lay person profane mf, non-initié(e) m,f;lay preacher prédicateur(trice) m,f laïque;lay reader prédicateur(trice) m,f laïque;lay sister sœur f converse∎ she laid about him with her umbrella elle l'a attaqué à coups de parapluie, elle lui a tapé dessus avec son parapluie;∎ to lay about one (hit out) frapper de tous côtés(a) (put down) mettre de côté;∎ she laid her knitting aside to watch the news elle posa son tricot pour regarder les informations;∎ figurative you should lay aside any personal opinions you might have vous devez faire abstraction de toute opinion personnelle∎ we have some money laid aside nous avons de l'argent de côté(of horse → ears) rabattre, coucherBritish (provisions) mettre de côté(a) (put down) poser;∎ she laid her knife and fork down elle posa son couvert;∎ to lay down one's arms déposer ou rendre les armes(b) (renounce, relinquish) renoncer à;∎ to lay down one's life se sacrifier(c) (formulate, set out → plan, rule) formuler, établir; (→ condition) imposer; (→ duties) spécifier;∎ as laid down in the contract, the buyer keeps exclusive rights il est stipulé ou il est bien précisé dans le contrat que l'acheteur garde l'exclusivité(e) (store → wine) mettre en cave∎ he has laid down five acres of barley il a semé deux hectares et demi d'orge(stores) faire provision de;∎ to lay in provisions faire des provisions;∎ we've laid in plenty of food for the weekend nous avons prévu beaucoup de nourriture pour le week-end;∎ Commerce to lay in goods or stock faire provision de marchandises(a) (attack → physically) tomber (à bras raccourcis) sur; (→ verbally) prendre à partie, passer un savon à;∎ he really laid into his opponent il est tombé à bras raccourcis sur son adversaire;∎ she laid into the government for their hard-line attitude elle a pris le gouvernement à partie pour son attitude intransigeante(b) (eat greedily) se jeter sur➲ lay off(b) (in gambling → bet) couvrir∎ to lay off a risk effectuer une réassurance∎ to lay the ball off for sb placer le ballon en bonne position pour qn∎ just lay off me! fiche-moi la paix!;∎ I told her to lay off my husband je lui ai dit de laisser mon mari tranquille□∎ to lay off the chocolate ne plus manger de chocolat□ ;∎ to lay off the cigarettes s'arrêter de fumer□ ;∎ you'd better lay off the booze for a while tu devrais t'arrêter de boire pendant quelque temps□ ;∎ familiar lay off it, will you! laisse tomber, tu veux!familiar (drop the subject) laisser tomber;∎ lay off! (leave me alone) fiche-moi la paix!∎ drinks will be laid on les boissons seront fournies;∎ the meal was laid on by our hosts le repas nous fut offert par nos hôtes;∎ they had transport laid on for us ils s'étaient occupés de nous procurer un moyen de transport;∎ I'll lay on a car for you at the station j'enverrai une voiture vous chercher à la gare∎ the caravan has electricity laid on la caravane a l'électricité(c) (spread → paint, plaster) étaler;∎ let me lay some advice on you je vais te filer un bon conseil;∎ did she lay a heavy one on me! elle n'a pas mâché ses mots!∎ if you're not careful, I'll lay one on you! (hit) fais gaffe ou je t'en mets une!(a) (arrange, spread out) étaler;∎ he laid his wares out on the ground il a étalé ou déballé sa marchandise sur le sol(b) (present, put forward) exposer, présenter;∎ her ideas are clearly laid out in her book ses idées sont clairement exposées dans son livre∎ the house is badly laid out la maison est mal agencée∎ we've already laid out a fortune on the project nous avons déjà mis une fortune dans ce projet(f) (knock out) assommer, mettre K-O;∎ he was laid out cold il a été mis K-O(g) Typography faire la maquette de, monterAmerican (stop off) faire une halte, faire escalese mettre en pannemettre en panne(a) (store, save) mettre de côté;∎ figurative you're just laying up trouble for yourself tu te prépares des ennuis(b) (confine to bed) aliter;∎ she's laid up with mumps elle est au lit avec les oreillons∎ my car is laid up ma voiture est au garage -
78 work
[wə:k]able to work трудоспособный; способный выполнять работу additional work дополнительная работа administrative work конторская работа agricultural work сельскохозяйственная работа agricultural work сельскохозяйственные работы all in the day's work в порядке вещей; нормальный; to make hard work (of smth.) преувеличивать трудности (мероприятия и т. п.) any work любая работа assessment work налог. работа по оценке недвижимого имущества autonomous work автономная работа batch work вчт. пакетная работа work работа; труд; занятие; дело; at work за работой; to be at work (upon smth.) быть занятым (чем-л.) blasting work подрывная работа casual work внеплановая работа casual work временная работа casual work нерегулярная работа casual work случайная работа cease work прекращать работу charity work благотворительная деятельность committee work работа комиссии community work общинные работы compiled work компиляция construction work строительная работа construction work строительные работы constructive social work полезная общественная работа continuous shift work непрерывная сменная работа contract work подрядная работа contract work работа, выполняемая по заказу contract work работа по договору copyright work произведение, охраняемое авторским правом work out составлять, выражаться (в такой-то цифре); the costs work out at 50 издержки составляют 50 фунтов стерлингов cottage work надомная работа cottage work надомный промысел day work дневная работа domestic work домашняя работа the dye works its way in краска впитывается; to work one's way прокладывать себе дорогу; пробиваться educational work воспитательная работа educational work обучение excavation work выемка грунта, земляные работы extra work дополнительная работа field work полевые работы freelance work работа без контракта full-time work полная занятость full-time work работа, занимающая все рабочее время full-time work работа полный рабочий день to get the works амер. = попасть в переплет; to give (smb.) the works = взять (кого-л.) в оборот, в работу to get the works амер. = попасть в переплет; to give (smb.) the works = взять (кого-л.) в оборот, в работу guarantee work гарантированный объем работы hard work рын.тр. тяжелая работа to set (или to get) to work приняться за дело; to have one's work cut out for one иметь много дел, забот, работы work in вставлять, вводить; he worked in a few jokes in his speech он вставил несколько шуток в свою речь work заставлять работать; he worked them long hours он заставлял их долго работать work быть в движении; his face worked with emotion его лицо подергивалось от волнения work in соответствовать; his plans do not work in with ours его планы расходятся с нашими household work работа по дому I've had my work cut out for me y меня дела по горло in work имеющий работу; out of work безработный; to set (smb.) to work дать работу, засадить за работу industrial construction work строительство промышленного объекта intellectual work интеллектуальный труд interim audit work промежуточная ревизия interim audit work ревизия за неполный расчетный период it was the work of a moment to call him вызвать его было делом одной минуты it won't work = этот номер не пройдет; это не выйдет; to work up to the curtain театр. играть под занавес job work индивидуальное производство job work сдельная работа lay work социальная деятельность церкви literary work литературная работа literary work литературное произведение all in the day's work в порядке вещей; нормальный; to make hard work (of smth.) преувеличивать трудности (мероприятия и т. п.) work to rule строгое выполнение условий трудового соглашения (коллективного договора и т. п.); to make sure work (with smth.) обеспечить свой контроль (над чем-л.) manual work ручной труд manual work физический труд mechanical work механизированный труд mechanical work механическая работа medical social work медицинская социальная работа work действовать, оказывать действие; возыметь действие (on, upon - на); the medicine did not work лекарство не помогло mental health work работа по охране психического здоровья mind one's work заниматься своим делом mine work горные работы night work ночная работа night work работа в ночную смену occasional work временная работа occasional work случайная работа occupational work профессиональная работа occupational work работа по специальности office work канцелярская работа outdoor work работа вне стен учреждения outreach work мобильная социальная работа; работа производимая мобильными группами overtime work сверхурочная работа own work собственная работа paid work оплаченная работа part-time work неполная занятость part-time work работа на неполный рабочий день part-time work работа неполное рабочее время part-time work работа неполный рабочий день part-time work частичная безработица permanent work постоянная работа physical work физическая работа, физический труд work out срабатывать; быть успешным, реальным; the plan worked out план оказался реальным preventive social work превентивная социальная работа; работа по предупреждению (напр. наркомании, алкоголизма и т.д.) process work полигр. многокрасочная печать газетной продукции procure work обеспечивать работой production work произ. основное производство productive sheltered work производственная работа в специальных защищенных мастерских professional work профессиональная работа public health work работа по государственному здравоохранению work действовать, быть или находиться в действии; the pump will not work насос не работает repair work ремонтная работа repetition work тех. массовое производство; серийное производство; шаблонная работа rotating shift work скользящий график работы sales work торговая деятельность salvage work спасательные работы seasonal work сезонная работа sheltered work защищенная работа; система обеспечения рабочих мест для инвалидов в специальных мастерских или производственных участках предприятия shift work посменная работа shift work сменная работа short-time work временная работа short-time work кратковременная работа skilled work квалифицированная работа social case work общественная патронажная работа social group work работа социальной группы; деятельность группы по социальным делам social work общественный труд social work патронаж social work социальная работа; работа по обеспечению ухода за престарелыми и инвалидами stevedore work работа по погрузке или разгрузке корабля stevedoring work работа по погрузке или разгрузке корабля stowage work стивидорные работы temperance work работа по сдерживанию (употребления спиртных напитков и т. д.) temporary work временная работа work pl механизм (особ. часов); there is something wrong with the works механизм не в порядке time work поденная работа translation work работа переводчика work физ. работа; unit of work единица работы unperformed work невыполненная работа urgent work срочная работа voluntary work добровольная работа work действие, поступок; wild work дикий поступок women's work женский труд work: to make short work (of smth., smb.) (быстро) разделаться (с чем-л.), расправиться (с кем-л.) work бродить или вызывать брожение work брожение work быть в движении; his face worked with emotion его лицо подергивалось от волнения work вести work (upon smth.) влиять (на что-л.); to work upon (smb.'s) conscience подействовать на (чью-л.) совесть work вычислять; решать (пример и т. п.) work действие, поступок; wild work дикий поступок work действие work действовать, оказывать действие; возыметь действие (on, upon - на); the medicine did not work лекарство не помогло work действовать, быть или находиться в действии; the pump will not work насос не работает work действовать work загрузка work заниматься рукоделием, вышивать work заслужить; отработать (тж. work out); to work one's passage отработать свой проезд на пароходе work заставлять работать; he worked them long hours он заставлял их долго работать work изделие work использовать в своих целях work pl механизм (особ. часов); there is something wrong with the works механизм не в порядке work работать, быть специалистом, работать в (какой-л.) области work разг. обманывать, вымогать, добиваться (чего-л.) обманным путем; work against действовать против; work away продолжать работать work (past & p. p. обыкн. wrought) обрабатывать; отделывать; разрабатывать; to work the soil обрабатывать почву; to work a vein разрабатывать жилу work обрабатывать work обработанная деталь work обработка work обработка work pl общественные работы (тж. public works) work объем работы work приводить в движение или действие; управлять (машиной и т. п.); вести (предприятие) work (past & p. p. часто wrought) (искусственно) приводить себя в (какое-л.) состояние (тж. work up, into); to work oneself into a rage довести себя до исступления work (past & p. p. обыкн. wrought) придавать определенную форму или консистенцию; месить; ковать work (past & p. p. тж. wrought) причинять, вызывать; to work changes вызывать или производить изменения; to work miracles делать чудеса work пробиваться, проникать, прокладывать себе дорогу (тж. work in, work out, work through и др.) work продукция work произведение, сочинение, труд; a work of art произведение искусства work физ. работа; unit of work единица работы work работа; труд; занятие; дело; at work за работой; to be at work (upon smth.) быть занятым (чем-л.) work работа work (в некоторых значениях past & p. p. wrought) работать, заниматься (at - чем-л.) work работать work рабочее задание work разрабатывать work распутать, выпростать (из чего-л.; обыкн. work loose, work free of) work рукоделие, шитье, вышивание work pl технические сооружения; строительные работы work труд work (обыкн. pl) воен. фортификационные сооружения, укрепления work эксплуатировать work библ. дела, деяния work (past & p. p. обыкн. wrought) обрабатывать; отделывать; разрабатывать; to work the soil обрабатывать почву; to work a vein разрабатывать жилу work разг. обманывать, вымогать, добиваться (чего-л.) обманным путем; work against действовать против; work away продолжать работать work attr. рабочий; work station (или position) рабочее место (у конвейера); work horse рабочая лошадь work разг. обманывать, вымогать, добиваться (чего-л.) обманным путем; work against действовать против; work away продолжать работать work (past & p. p. тж. wrought) причинять, вызывать; to work changes вызывать или производить изменения; to work miracles делать чудеса work for стремиться (к чему-л.); to work for peace бороться за мир work for a wage or salary работать по найму work for стремиться (к чему-л.); to work for peace бороться за мир work attr. рабочий; work station (или position) рабочее место (у конвейера); work horse рабочая лошадь work in вставлять, вводить; he worked in a few jokes in his speech он вставил несколько шуток в свою речь work in пригнать work in проникать, прокладывать себе дорогу work in соответствовать; his plans do not work in with ours его планы расходятся с нашими work in process незавершенное производство work in process обрабатываемое изделие work in process полуфабрикат work in progress выполняемая работа work in progress незавершенное производство work in progress on behalf of third parties работа, выполняемая в интересах третьих лиц to work against time стараться кончить к определенному сроку; to work it sl. достигнуть цели to work like a horse (или a navvy, a nigger, a slave) работать как вол work (past & p. p. тж. wrought) причинять, вызывать; to work changes вызывать или производить изменения; to work miracles делать чудеса work произведение, сочинение, труд; a work of art произведение искусства work of art произведение искусства work of comparable worth работа сопоставимой ценности work of reference упомянутая работа work of reference цитируемая работа work of seasonal nature сезонная работа work off вымещать; to work off one's bad temper (on smb.) срывать свое плохое настроение (на ком-л.) work off освободиться, отделаться (от чего-л.); to work off one's excess weight = сбросить лишний вес, похудеть work off распродать work off вымещать; to work off one's bad temper (on smb.) срывать свое плохое настроение (на ком-л.) work off освободиться, отделаться (от чего-л.); to work off one's excess weight = сбросить лишний вес, похудеть work on Sundays and public holidays работа по воскресеньям и в праздничные дни work заслужить; отработать (тж. work out); to work one's passage отработать свой проезд на пароходе the dye works its way in краска впитывается; to work one's way прокладывать себе дорогу; пробиваться to work one's will поступать, как вздумается; делать по-своему; to work one's will (upon smb.) заставлять (кого-л.) делать по-своему to work one's will поступать, как вздумается; делать по-своему; to work one's will (upon smb.) заставлять (кого-л.) делать по-своему work (past & p. p. часто wrought) (искусственно) приводить себя в (какое-л.) состояние (тж. work up, into); to work oneself into a rage довести себя до исступления work out вычислять work out добиваться work out истощать work out определять путем вычисления work out отрабатывать work out отработать (долг и т. п.) work out получать в результате упорного труда work out разрабатывать (план); составлять (документ); подбирать цифры, цитаты work out разрабатывать план work out решать (задачу) work out вчт. решать work out вчт. решить work out с трудом добиться work out составлять, выражаться (в такой-то цифре); the costs work out at 50 издержки составляют 50 фунтов стерлингов work out составлять документ work out срабатывать; быть успешным, реальным; the plan worked out план оказался реальным work over перерабатывать; to work over a letter переделывать письмо work over перерабатывать; to work over a letter переделывать письмо to work side by side (with smb.) тесно сотрудничать (с кем-л.); to work towards (smth.) способствовать (чему-л.) work (past & p. p. обыкн. wrought) обрабатывать; отделывать; разрабатывать; to work the soil обрабатывать почву; to work a vein разрабатывать жилу work to capacity работать с полной нагрузкой work to rule проводить итальянскую забастовку work to rule работа по правлиам (вид забастовки) work to rule работать строго по правилам work to rule строгое выполнение условий трудового соглашения (коллективного договора и т. п.); to make sure work (with smth.) обеспечить свой контроль (над чем-л.) work to rule тормозить работу точным соблюдением всех правил to work side by side (with smb.) тесно сотрудничать (с кем-л.); to work towards (smth.) способствовать (чему-л.) work up (past & p. p. часто wrought) возбуждать, вызывать; to work up an appetite нагулять себе аппетит; to work up a rebellion подстрекать к бунту work up (past & p. p. часто wrought) действовать (на кого-л.) work up (past & p. p. часто wrought) добиваться, завоевывать; to work up a reputation завоевать репутацию work up добиваться work up доходить work up обрабатывать work up (past & p. p. часто wrought) отделывать, придавать законченный вид work up отделывать work up приближаться work up придавать законченный вид work up (past & p. p. часто wrought) разрабатывать work up (past & p. p. часто wrought) смешивать (составные части) work up (past & p. p. часто wrought) собирать сведения (по какому-л. вопросу) work up (past & p. p. часто wrought) возбуждать, вызывать; to work up an appetite нагулять себе аппетит; to work up a rebellion подстрекать к бунту work up (past & p. p. часто wrought) добиваться, завоевывать; to work up a reputation завоевать репутацию work up (past & p. p. часто wrought) возбуждать, вызывать; to work up an appetite нагулять себе аппетит; to work up a rebellion подстрекать к бунту it won't work = этот номер не пройдет; это не выйдет; to work up to the curtain театр. играть под занавес work on = work upon work (upon smth.) влиять (на что-л.); to work upon (smb.'s) conscience подействовать на (чью-л.) совесть -
79 feu
I.feu1 [fø]━━━━━━━━━3. compounds━━━━━━━━━1. <a. ( = flammes, incendie) fire• au feu ! fire!• vous avez du feu ? have you got a light?► à petit feu [cuire] gentlyd. ( = sensation de brûlure) j'ai le feu aux joues my cheeks are burninge. ( = ardeur) dans le feu de la discussion in the heat of the discussionf. ( = tir) fire• feu ! fire!g. ( = signal lumineux) lighth. ( = éclairage) light• pleins feux sur... spotlight on...2. <3. <II.feu2, eadjective* * *
I
feue fø adjectif latefeu la reine, la feue reine — the late queen
II
1.
pl feux fø adjectif invariable(de couleur) feu — flame-coloured [BrE]
2.
nom masculin1) (combustion, incendie) firemise à feu — ( de fusée) blast-off
au coin du feu — [s'asseoir, bavarder] by the fire; [causerie, rêverie] fireside (épith); huile, marron
2) ( lumière) lightsous le feu des projecteurs — lit under the glare of the spotlights; fig in the spotlight
3) ( éclat)briller de mille feux — [chandelier, diamant] to sparkle brilliantly
4) Automobile, Aviation, Nautisme ( signal) light5) ( à un carrefour) traffic lightfeu orange — amber GB ou yellow US light
7) (allumettes, briquet)8) ( sensation de brûlure)elle avait les joues en feu — her cheeks were burning ou on fire
9) ( enthousiasme) passion10) ( tir)le coup de feu de midi — ( dans un restaurant) the lunchtime rush
être pris entre deux feux — lit, fig to be caught in the crossfire
11) ( combat) action12) (colloq) ( pistolet) gun•Phrasal Verbs:••il n'y a pas le feu! — (colloq) there's no rush!
faire long feu — [projectile, projet] to misfire
ne pas faire long feu — (colloq) not to last long
il n'y a vu que du feu — (colloq) he fell for it
avoir le feu au derrière (colloq) or aux fesses — (colloq) ( être pressé) to be in a rush
* * *fø feux pl1. nm1) (l'un des éléments) firemettre le feu à — to set fire to, to set on fire
2) (incendie) fire3) (dans un foyer, une cheminée)Ils ont allumé un feu dans la cheminée. — They lit a fire in the fireplace.
4) (= signal) light5) [cuisinière] ringà petit feu CUISINE — over a gentle heat, figslowly
6) (= sensation de brûlure) burning sensation7) MILITAIRE (= tirs) firemettre à feu [fusée] — to fire off
être tout feu tout flamme (passion) — to be aflame with passion, (enthousiasme) to be fired with enthusiasm
2. feux nmpl1) AUTOMOBILES (sur un véhicule) lightsN'oubliez pas d'allumer vos feux. — Don't forget to put your lights on.
feux de croisement — dipped headlights Grande-Bretagne dimmed headlights USA
feux de route — headlights on full beam Grande-Bretagne headlights on high beam USA
tous feux éteints NAVIGATION, AUTOMOBILES — without lights
2) (de signalisation routière) lights, traffic lightsTournez à gauche aux feux. — Turn left at the lights.
3) litles feux de... — the lights of...
On voyait briller les feux de la ville. — We could see the city lights shining.
* * *I.B nm1 (combustion, incendie) fire; feu de bois/brousse/forêt wood/bush/forest fire; feu de braises glowing embers (pl); en feu on fire; au feu! fire!; j'ai entendu (quelqu'un) crier au feu I heard someone shout ‘fire!’; il y a le feu à l'étable the cowshed is on fire; il y a eu le feu chez elle she's had a fire; allumer un feu to light a fire; faire un or du feu to make a fire; prendre feu to catch fire; le feu a pris au sous-sol the fire started in the basement; le feu a pris/ne prend pas the fire is lit/won't light; mettre le feu à to set fire to; mettre or jeter qch au feu to throw sth on the fire; mise à feu ( de fusée) blast-off; au coin du feu [s'asseoir, bavarder] by the fire; [causerie, rêverie] fireside ( épith);2 ( lumière) light; les feux de la ville the lights of the city; les feux de la rampe the footlights; sous le feu des projecteurs lit under the glare of the spotlights; fig in the spotlight; pleins feux sur… the spotlight is on…;3 ( éclat) briller de mille feux [chandelier, diamant] to sparkle brilliantly; les feux du couchant the fiery glow of the setting sun;5 ( à un carrefour) traffic light; feu vert/rouge green/red light; feu orange amber GB ou yellow US light; prenez à droite au feu (rouge) turn right at the (traffic) lights; le feu est au vert the lights are green; avoir/recevoir le feu vert de qn fig to have/get the green light ou the go-ahead from sb; donner son feu vert à qn fig to give sb the go-ahead;6 Culin ( de cuisinière) ring GB, burner US; ( chaleur) heat; faire cuire à feu vif/moyen cook over a high/medium heat; faire cuire à petit feu or à feu doux cook over a gentle heat; retirez du feu au bout de 15 minutes remove from the heat after 15 minutes; j'ai oublié la soupe sur le feu I've left the soup on the stove; attends, j'ai quelque chose sur le feu just a minute, I've got something cooking;7 ( allumette) avez-vous du feu? have you got a light?;8 ( sensation de brûlure) épice qui met la bouche en feu spice that burns your mouth; elle avait les joues en feu her cheeks were burning ou on fire; pour apaiser le feu du rasoir to soothe shaving burn;9 ( enthousiasme) passion; avec feu [parler, défendre] with passion; être plein de feu [personne] to be full of fire; avoir un tempérament de feu to have a fiery temperament; dans le feu de la discussion/de l'action in the heat of the discussion/of the moment; ⇒ action;10 ( tir) feu! Mil fire!; feu nourri sustained fire; faire feu to fire (sur at); ouvrir le feu to open fire (sur on); sous le feu de l'ennemi under enemy fire; coup de feu shot; des coups de feu ont été tirés shots were fired; essuyer des coups de feu to be shot at; tirer un coup de feu to shoot into the air; échange de coups de feu shooting incident; le coup de feu de midi fig ( dans un restaurant) the lunchtime rush; être pris entre deux feux lit, fig to be caught in the crossfire; sous les feux croisés de X et de Y lit, fig under the crossfire of X and Y; un feu roulant de critiques a torrent of criticism;11 ( combat) action; aller au feu to go into action ; envoyer qn au feu to send sb into action; baptême du feu baptism of fire;12 †( foyer) un village de 30 feux a village of some 30 dwellings;13 ○( pistolet) shooter○, piece○ US, gun.feu arrière rear light GB, tail light US; feu d'artifice ( spectacle) fireworks display; ( un seul) firework; tirer un feu d'artifice ( un seul) to let off a firework; ( plusieurs) to have fireworks; feu bactérien fire blight; feu de Bengale Bengal light; feu de brouillard fog-light; feu de camp campfire; feu de cheminée chimney fire; feu clignotant indicator GB, blinker US; feu de croisement dipped GB ou dimmed US headlight; feu d'encombrement marker lamp ou light; feu follet will-o'-the-wisp; feu de gabarit = feu d'encombrement; feu de joie bonfire; feu de marche arrière = feu de recul; feu de paille flash in the pan; feu de recul reversing GB ou backup US light; feu de route main-beam headlight; passer or se mettre en feux de route to switch on to full beam GB, to put the high beams on; feu de signalisation traffic light; feu de stationnement sidelight GB, parking light US; feu stop Aut brake light, stop lamp; feu tricolore = feu de signalisation; feux de détresse warning lights, hazard lamps; feux de position Aut sidelights GB, parking lights US; Aviat, Naut navigation lights.il n'y a pas le feu○! there's no rush!; jouer avec le feu to play with fire; faire long feu [projectile, projet] to misfire; ne pas faire long feu○ not to last long; il n'y a vu que du feu he fell for it; mourir à petit feu to die a slow death; faire mourir qn à petit feu to make sb die a slow death; avoir le feu au derrière○ or aux fesses○ or au cul◑ ( être pressé) to be in a rush; ( être salace) to be randy○; ⇒ main, lieu.II.III1. [combustion] firefaire du ou un feu to make a fireil n'y a vu que du feu he never saw a thing, he was completely taken inil se jetterait dans le feu pour lui/eux he'd do anything for him/thema. [être pressé] to be in a tearing hurryb. [sexuellement] to be horny (très familier)a. [plaque] on a gentle ou slow heatb. [four] in a slow ovenmijoter ou faire cuire à petit feu to cook slowlyun plat/ramequin qui va sur le feu a fireproof dish/ramekin3. [briquet]4. [en pyrotechnie]feu d'artifice [spectacle] fireworks display[combats] actionouvrir le feu (sur) to open fire (on), to start firing (at)faire feu to fire, to shoot6. TRANSPORTS [signal]feu (tricolore ou de signalisation) traffic lightsfeu rouge/orange/vert red/amber/green lightdonner le feu vert à quelqu'un/quelque chose (figuré) to give somebody/something the green light ou the go-ahead8. CINÉMA & THÉÂTREle feu d'un diamant the blaze ou fire of a diamond11. [sensation de brûlure] burnle feu me monta au visage I went ou turned red, my face ou I flushed————————[fø] adjectif invariableà feu et à sang locution adverbialeavec feu locution adverbialedans le feu de locution prépositionnelle————————en feu locution adjectivale2. [brûlant]j'ai la bouche/gorge en feu my mouth/throat is burningil entra, les joues en feu he came in, cheeks ablazesans feu ni lieu locution adverbialetout feu tout flamme locution adjectivale————————feu follet nom masculin -
80 world
{wə:ld}
1. земното кълбо, земята, планетата, вселената, планета, звезда, свят, мир
this WORLD този свят
the other/next WORLD, the WORLD to come другият/оня свят
the WORLD around околният свят
the Old WORLD Европа, Азия и Африка
the New WORLD Америка, Западното полукълбо
the lower WORLD подземният свят, адът
in the WORLD на/в света
all over the WORLD, the WORLD over из/по целия свят
not for (all) the WORLD за нищо на света, по никакъв начин
to come into the WORLD раждам се, появявам се на бял свят
to bring into the WORLD раждам, създавам
for all the WORLD like съвсем/досущ като
2. общество, свят, кръг от хора, среди
the great WORLD висшето общество
a man/woman of the WORLD светски човек/жена, човек с житейски опит
all the WORLD and his wife всички видни хора, шег. всички без изключение, сума народ
how goes the WORLD with you? how is the WORLD treating/using you? как си? как я караш? какво ново към теб? let the WORLD wag (as it will) нека хората си приказват, каквото си щат
to come up/get on/rise in the WORLD успявам бързо в живота, издигам се
the mineral/plant/animal WORLD минералният/растителният/животинският свят
the business WORLD търговският свят
the literary WORLD, the WORLD of letters литературните среди
a citizen of the WORLD космополит
3. за усилване
what in the WORLD? какво за бога/дявол го взел? a WORLD too big/small, etc. прекалено голям/малък и пр
4. attr световен, светски, всесветски, миров
WORLD problems световните проблеми
WORLD peace световен мир
to the WORLD sl. съвсем, крайно
to be tired/drunk to the WORLD уморен до смърт/къоркютук пиян съм
something out of this WORLD нещо величествено, грандиозно, неземно
a WORLD of огромно количество, брой, извънредно много
to think the WORLD of someone имам високо мнение за/ценя/обичам извънредно много някого, намирам, че е чудесен
WORLD without end вечно, завинаги
to make the best of both WORLDs извличам полза отвсякъде/от всичко
the WORLD, the flesh and the devil всички земни изкушения/съблазни* * *{wъ:ld} n 1. земното кълбо, земята, планетата; вселената; плане* * *свят; световен;* * *1. a citizen of the world космополит 2. a man/woman of the world светски човек/жена, човек с житейски опит 3. a world of огромно количество, брой, извънредно много 4. all over the world, the world over из/по целия свят 5. all the world and his wife всички видни хора, шег. всички без изключение, сума народ 6. attr световен, светски, всесветски, миров 7. for all the world like съвсем/досущ като 8. how goes the world with you? how is the world treating/using you? как си? как я караш? какво ново към теб? let the world wag (as it will) нека хората си приказват, каквото си щат 9. in the world на/в света 10. not for (all) the world за нищо на света, по никакъв начин 11. something out of this world нещо величествено, грандиозно, неземно 12. the business world търговският свят 13. the great world висшето общество 14. the literary world, the world of letters литературните среди 15. the lower world подземният свят, адът 16. the mineral/plant/animal world минералният/растителният/животинският свят 17. the new world Америка, Западното полукълбо 18. the old world Европа, Азия и Африка 19. the other/next world, the world to come другият/оня свят 20. the world around околният свят 21. the world, the flesh and the devil всички земни изкушения/съблазни 22. this world този свят 23. to be tired/drunk to the world уморен до смърт/къоркютук пиян съм 24. to bring into the world раждам, създавам 25. to come into the world раждам се, появявам се на бял свят 26. to come up/get on/rise in the world успявам бързо в живота, издигам се 27. to make the best of both worlds извличам полза отвсякъде/от всичко 28. to the world sl. съвсем, крайно 29. to think the world of someone имам високо мнение за/ценя/обичам извънредно много някого, намирам, че е чудесен 30. what in the world? какво за бога/дявол го взел? a world too big/small, etc. прекалено голям/малък и пр 31. world peace световен мир 32. world problems световните проблеми 33. world without end вечно, завинаги 34. за усилване 35. земното кълбо, земята, планетата, вселената, планета, звезда, свят, мир 36. общество, свят, кръг от хора, среди* * *world[wə:ld] I. n 1. свят, мир; the other ( next) \world, the \world to come другият (оня) свят; the lower \world адът, пъкълът, преизподнята; at the \world's end на края на света; all over the \world, the \world over из (по) целия свят; not for ( all) the \world за нищо на света, на никаква цена; out of this \world внушителен, неземен, приказен; to set the \world on fire постигам нечуван успех; ставам сензация; to come into the \world раждам се, излизам на (виждам) бял свят; to go ( out) into the \world излизам между хората; to go out of ( depart) this \world отивам си от тоя свят; he is not long for this \world няма да го бъде; 2. общество, хората; to know the \world познавам хората, имам жизнен опит; all the \world and his wife цялото общество, хора с най-различни положения; the great \world висшето общество; a man ( woman) of the \world светски човек; човек с жизнен опит; as the \world goes както съдят хората, както е общоприето, като света; how goes the \world with you? how is the \world treating ( using) you? как си? как я караш? какво ново? let the \world wag ( as it will) нека хората приказват, каквото искат; to get on ( rise, come up, go up) in the \world успявам в живота, издигам се; to come down in the \world провалям се, пропадам, обеднявам; dead to the \world 1) мъртвопиян; в унес; 2) покалугерил се; to think that the \world owes one a living мисля, че целият свят ми е длъжен; 3. свят, "царство"; общество, среда; the mineral ( plant, animal) \world неживата материя (растителният, животинският свят); the literary \world, the \world of letters литературният свят; 4. грамадно количество (число), безкрайно много, сума, много висока степен (of); a \world of difference огромна разлика, разлика от небето до земята; a \world of money сума (луди) пари; 5. за усилване: what in the \world? какво, по дяволите? for all the \world like ( as if) досущ, (напълно, съвсем) като (като че ли); 6. attr световен, всесветски; \world affairs световни работи; • on top of the \world на седмото небе от щастие; the best of both \worlds само хубавото (предимствата) от две противоположни ситуации; to think the \world of имам високо мнение за, ценя много; \world without end во веки веков; the \world is your oyster светът е в краката ти; II. adj световен.
См. также в других словарях:
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set — set1 [ set ] (past tense and past participle set) verb *** ▸ 1 put someone/something somewhere ▸ 2 make something happen ▸ 3 make equipment ready ▸ 4 decide time/place/value ▸ 5 establish way to do something ▸ 6 do something that influences ▸ 7… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
set — I verb 1) Beth set the bag on the table Syn: put (down), place, lay, deposit, position, settle, leave, stand, plant, posit; informal stick, dump, park, plunk 2) the cottage is set on a hill … Thesaurus of popular words
set — I UK [set] / US verb Word forms set : present tense I/you/we/they set he/she/it sets present participle setting past tense set past participle set *** 1) [transitive] to put someone or something in a position set someone/something… … English dictionary
set — set1 verb (sets, setting; past and past participle set) 1》 put, lay, or stand (something) in a specified place or position. ↘(be set) be situated in a specified place or position. ↘represent (a story) as happening at a specified time or… … English new terms dictionary
set — I verb 1) Beth set the bag on the table Syn: put (down), place, lay, deposit, position, settle, leave, stand, plant; informal stick, dump, park, plonk, pop 2) the fence is set in concrete … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
Literary or Profane Legends — Literary or Profane Legends † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Literary or Profane Legends In the period of national origins history and legend are inextricably mingled. In the course of oral transmission historic narrative necessarily becomes … Catholic encyclopedia
Literary theory — in a strict sense is the systematic study of the nature of literature and of the methods for analyzing literature. [Culler 1997, p.1] However, literary scholarship since the 19th century often includes in addition to, or even instead of literary… … Wikipedia
Literary criticism in Iran — Literary criticism (PerB|نقد ادبی) is a relatively young discipline in Iran since there had been no comparable tradition of literary criticism before the nineteenth century, when European influence first began to penetrate the country.… … Wikipedia
Literary tourism — is a type of cultural tourism that deals with places and events from fictional texts as well as the lives of their authors. This could include following the route a fictional character charts in a novel, visiting particular settings from a story… … Wikipedia
Set — has 464 separate definitions in the Oxford English Dictionary, the most of any English word; its full definition comprises 10,000 words making it the longest definition in the OED. Set may refer to:In mathematics and science:*Set (mathematics), a … Wikipedia