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1 both
1. adjectiveboth [the] brothers — beide Brüder
2. pronounyou can't have it both ways — beides [zugleich] geht nicht; see also academic.ru/18012/cut">cut 2. 1)
both [of them] are dead — beide sind tot
both of you/them are... — ihr seid/sie sind beide...
3. adverbgo along to bed, both of you — ihr geht jetzt ins Bett, alle beide
both A and B — sowohl A als [auch] B
* * *[bouƟ]adjective, pronoun(the two; the one and the other: We both went; Both ( the) men are dead; The men are both dead; Both are dead.) beide* * *[bəʊθ, AM boʊθ]I. adj attr, inv1. predeterminer beide\both their teams played well ihre beiden Mannschaften spielten gut\both my parents are journalists meine Eltern sind beide Journalisten2. determiner beideblind in \both eyes auf beiden Augen blindin \both cases in beiden Fällenat \both ends an beiden Enden\both sexes Männer und Frauenon \both sides of the Atlantic auf beiden Seiten des Atlantiks3.▶ to burn the candle at \both ends Raubbau mit seiner Gesundheit betreibenII. pron beide\both of you/us ihr beiden/wir beideMike and Jim \both have red hair Mike und Jim haben beide rote Haarewould you like milk or sugar or \both? möchtest du Milch oder Zucker oder beides?\both of these pictures are fine beide Bilder sind schönI've got 2 children, \both of whom are good at maths ( form) ich habe 2 Kinder, die beide gut in Mathe sindIII. adv▪ \both... and... sowohl... als [o wie] auch...\both you and I wir beideI felt \both happy and sad at the same time ich war glücklich und traurig zugleich\both Mike and Jim have red hair Mike und Jim haben beide rote Haareit has won favour with \both young and old es hat Zustimmung bei Jung und Alt gefunden* * *[bəʊɵ]1. adjbeide2. pronbeide; (two different things) beidesboth of them were there, they were both there — sie waren (alle) beide da
two pencils/a pencil and a picture - he took both — zwei Bleistifte/ein Bleistift und ein Bild - er hat beide/beides genommen
come in both of you —
3. advboth... and... — sowohl..., als auch...
John and I both came — John und ich sind beide gekommen
she was both laughing and crying — sie lachte und weinte zugleich or gleichzeitig
I'm both pleased and not pleased — ich freue mich und auch wieder nicht
is it black or white? – both — ist es schwarz oder weiß? – beides
you and me both (inf) — wir zwei beide (inf)
* * *both [bəʊθ]A adj &pron beide, beides:both my brothers meine beiden Brüder;both daughters beide Töchter;both of them sie oder alle beide;they have both gone sie sind beide gegangen;look at it both ways betrachte es von beiden Seiten;you can’t have it both ways du kannst nicht beides haben, du kannst nur eines von beiden haben;I met them both ich traf sie beideB adv oder konj:both … and sowohl … als (auch); nicht nur …, sondern auch* * *1. adjectiveboth [the] brothers — beide Brüder
2. pronounyou can't have it both ways — beides [zugleich] geht nicht; see also cut 2. 1)
both [of them] are dead — beide sind tot
both of you/them are... — ihr seid/sie sind beide...
3. adverbgo along to bed, both of you — ihr geht jetzt ins Bett, alle beide
both A and B — sowohl A als [auch] B
* * *adj.beide adj.beides adj. -
2 both
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3 both
A adj both sides of the road les deux côtés de la rue ; both her eyes/parents ses deux yeux/parents ; both their faces/lives leurs visages/vies ; both children came les enfants sont venus tous les deux ; I like both brothers j'aime les deux frères ; to hold sth in both hands tenir qch entre ses mains.B conj both you and I saw him tu l'as vu comme moi ; both here and abroad ici comme à l'étranger ; to show both firmness and tact faire preuve à la fois de fermeté et de tact ; to act both wisely and swiftly agir sagement et rapidement à la fois ; both Paris and London have their advantages aussi bien Paris que Londres a ses avantages.C pron (+ v pl) ( of things) les deux ; ( of people) tous les deux ; let's do both faisons les deux ; French, or German, or both français, allemand, ou les deux ; ‘which do you want?’-‘both’ ‘lequel veux-tu?’-‘les deux’ ; I know them both je les connais tous les deux ; both are young, they are both young ils sont jeunes tous les deux ; we both won something nous avons tous les deux gagné quelque chose.D both of pron phr (+ v pl) let's take both of them prenons les deux ; both of you are wrong vous avez tort tous les deux ; both of us think that nous pensons tous les deux que. -
4 both
both [bəʊθ]les deux, l'un (l'une) et l'autre;∎ both dresses are pretty les deux robes sont jolies;∎ on both sides of the road des deux côtés de la route;∎ hold it in both hands tenez-le à ou des deux mains;∎ you can't have it both ways! il faut te décider, c'est soit l'un, soit l'autre!2 pronountous (toutes) (les) deux mpl, fpl;∎ both (of them) are coming ils viennent tous les deux;∎ both are to blame c'est leur faute à tous les deux;∎ why not do both? pourquoi ne pas faire les deux?;∎ from both of us de notre part à tous les deux;∎ we both said yes nous avons dit oui tous les deux;∎ you're both alike vous êtes pareils tous les deux;∎ both you and I like to travel nous aimons tous les deux voyager;∎ Claire and I both went Claire et moi y sommes allés tous les deux∎ her job is both interesting and well-paid son travail est à la fois intéressant et bien payé;∎ I both read and write Spanish je sais lire et écrire l'espagnol;∎ both the rich and the poor voted for him les riches et les pauvres ont voté pour lui -
5 both
bouƟadjective, pronoun(the two; the one and the other: We both went; Both (the) men are dead; The men are both dead; Both are dead.) ambosboth1 adj pron ambos / los dosboth2 adv a la vezboth... and tanto... comotr[bəʊɵ]1 ambos,-as, los dos, las dos1 ambos,-as, los dos, las dos■ both of us nosotros,-as dos■ both of you vosotros,-as dos■ both of them los dos, las dos, ambos,-as1 a la vez\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLboth... and tanto... comoboth ['bo:ɵ] adj: ambos, los dos, las dosboth books: ambos libros, los dos librosboth conj: tanto comoboth Ana and her mother are tall: tanto Ana como su madre son altasboth pron: ambos m, -bas f; los dos, las dosadj.• ambos adj.• entrambos adj.• los dos adj.pron.• ambos pron.• entrambos pron.• los dos pron.
I bəʊθadjective ambos, -bas, los dos, las dosboth the girls live nearby — ambas or las dos chicas viven cerca
both their fathers were truck drivers — los padres de los dos or de ambos eran camioneros
II
a) ambos, -bas, los dos, las dosboth of them wanted to go — los dos or ambos querían ir
b) (after n, pron)
III
[bǝʊθ]both... and...: both Paul and John are in Italy tanto Paul como John están en Italia, Paul y John están los dos en Italia; both young and old will enjoy this movie esta película les gustará tanto a los niños como a los mayores; she both wrote and played the music — compuso y tocó la música ella misma
1.ADJ ambos(-as), los/las dosboth (the) boys — los dos or ambos chicos
2.PRON ambos(-as) mpl/fpl, los(-las) dos mpl/fplboth of us — nosotros dos, los dos
they were both there, both of them were there — estaban allí los dos
3.ADV a la vezBOTH Pronoun and adjective ► When both is a pronoun or an adjective you can usually translate it using los/las dos:both you and I saw it — lo vimos tanto tú como yo, lo vimos los dos
We're both climbers, Both of us are climbers Los dos somos alpinistas
I know both of them
I know them both Los conozco a los dos
Both (of the) sisters were blind Las dos hermanas eran ciegas ► Alternatively, in more formal speech, use ambos/ambas:
We both liked it Nos gustó a ambos
Both (of the) regions are autonomous Ambas regiones son autónomas NOTE: Don't use the article with ambos.
"both... and" ► Both... and can be translated in a variety of ways, depending on what is referred to. If it relates to two individuals, you can usually use the invariable tanto... como. Alternatively, you can often use los/las dos, though this may involve changing the syntax:
Both Mary and Peter will be very happy here Tanto Mary como Peter van a ser muy felices aquí, Mary y Peter van a ser los dos muy felices aquí
Both Mike and Clare could see something was wrong Tanto Mike como Clare veían que algo iba mal ► When talking about two groups or things use tanto... como or, if both... and is equivalent to "at one and the same time", use a la vez:
The course is directed at both piano and violin teachers El curso está dirigido a profesores tanto de piano como de violín, El curso está dirigido a la vez a profesores de piano y de violín ► Tanto... como can also be used with adverbs:
He was a weak man both physically and mentally Era un hombre débil, tanto física como mentalmente When adverbs ending in - mente are linked together with a conjunction as here, only the last retains the -mente.
► When both... and relates to verbs, you can usually use y además:
He both paints and sculpts Pinta y además hace esculturas ► Use a l a vez to comment on descriptions which are both true at the same time:
The book is both interesting and depressing El libro es interesante y deprimente a la vez For further uses and examples, see main entry* * *
I [bəʊθ]adjective ambos, -bas, los dos, las dosboth the girls live nearby — ambas or las dos chicas viven cerca
both their fathers were truck drivers — los padres de los dos or de ambos eran camioneros
II
a) ambos, -bas, los dos, las dosboth of them wanted to go — los dos or ambos querían ir
b) (after n, pron)
III
both... and...: both Paul and John are in Italy tanto Paul como John están en Italia, Paul y John están los dos en Italia; both young and old will enjoy this movie esta película les gustará tanto a los niños como a los mayores; she both wrote and played the music — compuso y tocó la música ella misma
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6 both
I [bəʊθ]aggettivo ambedue, entrambi, tutti e dueII [bəʊθ]1) + verbo pl. ambedue, entrambi (-e), tutti (-e) e due"which do you want?" - "both" — "quale vuoi?" - "tutt'e due"
both are young they are both young sono giovani tutt'e due; we both won something — tutt'e due abbiamo vinto qualcosa
2) both of + verbo pl.III [bəʊθ]both... and... — sia...sia..., sia...che...
both you and I saw him — l'abbiamo visto tutti e due, sia io che tu
* * *[bouƟ]adjective, pronoun(the two; the one and the other: We both went; Both (the) men are dead; The men are both dead; Both are dead.) entrambi, tutt'e due* * *I [bəʊθ]aggettivo ambedue, entrambi, tutti e dueII [bəʊθ]1) + verbo pl. ambedue, entrambi (-e), tutti (-e) e due"which do you want?" - "both" — "quale vuoi?" - "tutt'e due"
both are young they are both young sono giovani tutt'e due; we both won something — tutt'e due abbiamo vinto qualcosa
2) both of + verbo pl.III [bəʊθ]both... and... — sia...sia..., sia...che...
both you and I saw him — l'abbiamo visto tutti e due, sia io che tu
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7 you
ju:1) ((used as the subject or object of a verb, or as the object of a preposition) the person(s) etc spoken or written to: You look well!; I asked you a question; Do you all understand?; Who came with you?) tú, vosotros, vosotras, usted, ustedes (sujeto); se, uno (sujeto impersonal); te, ti, os (complemento); la, le, lo, los, las (complemento directo); le, les (complemento indirecto); contigo (|with| you)2) (used with a noun when calling someone something, especially something unpleasant: You idiot!; You fools!) cacho, ¡pero serás (idiota)!you pron1. tú / ti / usted / vosotros / ustedeswhat would you like, sir? ¿qué quiere, señor?do you understand? ¿entendéis?can you help me? ¿me pueden ayudar?2. te / le / la / lo / os / les / las / loscan I help you? ¿puedo ayudarle?3.tr[jʊː]1 (subject, familiar, singular) túand what did you say? y tú, ¿qué dijiste?2 (subject, familiar, plural - men) vosotros; (- women) vosotrasyou two, where are you going? vosotros dos, ¿adónde vais?3 (subject, polite, singular) usted, Vd., Ud.4 (subject, polite, plural) ustedes, Vds., Uds.5 (subject, impersonal) se, unosometimes you just have to say no, don't you? a veces, uno tiene que decir que no, ¿verdad?I'm going with you, without you I'm lost voy contigo, sin ti estoy perdido7 (object, familiar, plural) os; (with preposition) vosotros,-asgood morning, sir, can I help you? buenos días, señor, ¿puedo ayudarlo?I'm sorry madam, I can't hear you perdone señora, no la oigogood morning, gentlemen, can I help you? buenos días, señores, ¿puedo ayudarlos?I'm sorry ladies, I don't understand you lo siento señoras, no las entiendogentlemen, this is for you señores, esto es para ustedes10 (indirect object, polite, singular) le11 (indirect object, polite, plural) les12 (object, impersonal)you ['ju:] pron1) (used as subject - familiar) : tú; vos in some Latin American countries; ustedes pl; vosotros, vosotras pl Spainhe told it to you: te lo contóI gave them to (all of, both of) you: se los di5) (used after a preposition - familiar) : ti; vos in some Latin American countries; ustedes pl; vosotros, vosotras pl Spainyou never know: nunca se sabeyou have to be aware: hay que ser conscienteyou mustn't do that: eso no se hace8)9)pron.• le pron.• te pron. (formal)pron.• usted pron. (formal, plural)pron.• vosotros pron.pl. (informal)pron.• tú pron.• ustedes pron.pron.• te pron.juː1) ( sing)a) ( as subject - familiar) tú, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) ustednow you try — ahora prueba tú/pruebe usted, ahora probá vos (AmC, RPl)
if I were you — yo que tú/que usted, yo en tu/en su lugar, yo que vos (AmC, RPl)
b) ( as direct object - familiar) te; (- formal, masculine) lo, le (Esp); (- formal, feminine) laI saw you, Pete — te vi, Pete
I saw you, Mr Russell — lo vi, señor Russell, le vi, señor Russell (Esp)
c) ( as indirect object - familiar) te; (- formal) le; (- with direct object pronoun present) seI told you — te dije/le dije
I gave it to you — te lo di/se lo di
d) ( after prep - familiar) ti, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) ustedfor you — para ti/usted, para vos (AmC, RPl)
with you — contigo/con usted
2) (pl)a) (as subject, after preposition - familiar) ustedes (AmL), vosotros, -tras (Esp); (- formal) ustedesbe quiet, you two — ustedes dos: cállense!, vosotros dos: callaos! (Esp)
come on, you guys! — vamos, chicos
b) ( as direct object - familiar) los, las (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal, masculine) los, les (Esp); (- formal, feminine) lasI heard you, gentlemen — los or (Esp tb) les oí, caballeros
I heard you, boys/girls — los/las oí, chicos/chicas (AmL), os oí, chicos/chicas (Esp)
c) ( as indirect object - familiar) les (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal) les; (- with direct object pronoun present) seI gave you the book — les or (Esp tb) os di el libro
I gave it to you — se or (Esp tb) os lo di
3) ( one)a) ( as subject) uno, unayou can't do that here — aquí uno no puede or no se puede or no puedes hacer eso
b) ( as direct object) tepeople stop you in the street and ask for money — la gente te para en la calle y te pide dinero, la gente lo para a uno en la calle y le pide dinero
c) ( as indirect object) tethey never tell you the truth — nunca te dicen la verdad, nunca le dicen la verdad a uno
[juː]PRON Note that subject pronouns are used less in Spanish than in English - mainly for emphasis or to avoid ambiguity.1) (sing)what do you think about it? — ¿y tú que piensas?
I told you to do it — te dije a ti que lo hicieras, es a ti a quien dije que lo hicieras
•
it's for you — es para ti•
she's taller than you — es más alta que tú•
can I come with you — ¿puedo ir contigo?b) frm (=as subject) usted, Ud, Vd; (as direct object) lo/la, le (Sp); (as indirect object) le; (after prep) usted, Ud, VdChange [le] to [se] before a direct object pronoun:I saw you, Mrs Jones — la vi, señora Jones
•
this is for you — esto es para usted•
they're taller than you — son más altos que usted2) (pl)a) (familiar) (=as subject) vosotros(-as) (Sp), ustedes (LAm); (as direct object) os (Sp), los/las (LAm); (as indirect object) os (Sp), les (LAm); (after prep) vosotros(-as) (Sp), ustedes (LAm)you're sisters, aren't you? — vosotras sois hermanas, ¿no?
you stay here, and I'll go and get the key — (vosotros) quedaos aquí, que yo iré a por la llave
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I live upstairs from you — vivo justo encima de vosotros•
they've done it better than you — lo han hecho mejor que vosotros•
they'll go without you — irán sin vosotrosb) frm (=as subject) ustedes, Uds, Vds; (as direct object) los/las, les (Sp); (as indirect object) les; (after prep) ustedes, Uds, Vdsare you brothers? — ¿son (ustedes) hermanos?
Change [les] to [se] before a direct object pronoun:may I help you? — ¿puedo ayudarlos?
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we arrived after you — llegamos después de ustedes3) (general)When you means "one" or "people" in general, the impersonal se is often used:you can't do that — no se puede hacer eso, eso no se hace, eso no se permite
you can't smoke here — no se puede fumar aquí, no se permite fumar aquí, se prohíbe fumar aquí
A further possibility is [uno]:you never know, you never can tell — nunca se sabe
Impersonal constructions are also used:you never know whether... — uno nunca sabe si...
you need to check it every day — hay que comprobarlo cada día, conviene comprobarlo cada día
you doctors! — ¡vosotros, los médicos!
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between you and me — entre tú y yo•
you fool! — ¡no seas tonto!•
that's lawyers for you! — ¡para que te fíes de los abogados!there's a pretty girl for you! — ¡mira que chica más guapa!
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if I were or was you — yo que tú, yo en tu lugar•
you there! — ¡oye, tú!YOU When translating you, even though you often need not use the pronoun itself, you will have to choose between using familiar tú/vosotros verb forms and the polite usted/ ustedes ones. ► In Spain, use tú and the plural vosotros/ vosotras with anyone you call by their first name, with children and younger adults. Use usted/ ustedes with people who are older than you, those in authority and in formal contexts. ► In Latin America usage varies depending on the country and in some places only the usted forms are used. Where the tú form does exist, only use it with people you know very well. In other areas vos, used with verb forms that are similar to the vosotros ones, often replaces tú. This is standard in Argentina and certain Central American countries while in other countries it is considered substandard. Use ustedes for all cases of you in the plural. For further uses and examples, see main entry•
that dress just isn't you — ese vestido no te sienta bien* * *[juː]1) ( sing)a) ( as subject - familiar) tú, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) ustednow you try — ahora prueba tú/pruebe usted, ahora probá vos (AmC, RPl)
if I were you — yo que tú/que usted, yo en tu/en su lugar, yo que vos (AmC, RPl)
b) ( as direct object - familiar) te; (- formal, masculine) lo, le (Esp); (- formal, feminine) laI saw you, Pete — te vi, Pete
I saw you, Mr Russell — lo vi, señor Russell, le vi, señor Russell (Esp)
c) ( as indirect object - familiar) te; (- formal) le; (- with direct object pronoun present) seI told you — te dije/le dije
I gave it to you — te lo di/se lo di
d) ( after prep - familiar) ti, vos (AmC, RPl); (- formal) ustedfor you — para ti/usted, para vos (AmC, RPl)
with you — contigo/con usted
2) (pl)a) (as subject, after preposition - familiar) ustedes (AmL), vosotros, -tras (Esp); (- formal) ustedesbe quiet, you two — ustedes dos: cállense!, vosotros dos: callaos! (Esp)
come on, you guys! — vamos, chicos
b) ( as direct object - familiar) los, las (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal, masculine) los, les (Esp); (- formal, feminine) lasI heard you, gentlemen — los or (Esp tb) les oí, caballeros
I heard you, boys/girls — los/las oí, chicos/chicas (AmL), os oí, chicos/chicas (Esp)
c) ( as indirect object - familiar) les (AmL), os (Esp); (- formal) les; (- with direct object pronoun present) seI gave you the book — les or (Esp tb) os di el libro
I gave it to you — se or (Esp tb) os lo di
3) ( one)a) ( as subject) uno, unayou can't do that here — aquí uno no puede or no se puede or no puedes hacer eso
b) ( as direct object) tepeople stop you in the street and ask for money — la gente te para en la calle y te pide dinero, la gente lo para a uno en la calle y le pide dinero
c) ( as indirect object) tethey never tell you the truth — nunca te dicen la verdad, nunca le dicen la verdad a uno
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8 and
conjunction1) unda knife, fork, and spoon — Messer, Gabel und Löffel
two and two are four — zwei und zwei ist od. sind vier
2) (expr. condition) undtake one more step and I'll shoot — noch einen Schritt, und ich schieße
do that and you'll regret it — wenn du das tust, wirst du es noch bedauern
3) (expr. continuation) undfor weeks and weeks/years and years — wochen-/jahrelang
* * *[ənd, ænd]1) (joining two statements, pieces of information etc: I opened the door and went inside; The hat was blue and red; a mother and child.) und2) (in addition to: 2 and 2 makes 4.) und3) (as a result of which: Try hard and you will succeed.) und* * *[ænd, ənd]1. (jointly) undJohn, Mary[,] \and also their two kids John, Mary sowie die beiden Kindera black \and white cow eine schwarz[-]weiße Kuhboth... \and... sowohl... als [o wie] auch...both John \and Annie agreed John und Annie waren beide einverstandenshe likes both vegetarian \and meat-filled foods sie mag vegetarische Gerichte ebenso gern wie Fleischgerichte\and/or und/oder2. (plus)a hundred \and fifty-two dollars hundert[und]zweiundfünfzig Dollar3. (then) und [dann]let's go into town \and have dinner out gehen wir doch in die Stadt etwas essen!he sat down in the bathtub[,] \and the phone began to ring er hatte sich gerade in die Badewanne gesetzt, als das Telefon zu klingeln anfing\and then:I got dressed and then had breakfast ich zog mich an[,] und anschließend [o dann] habe ich gefrühstückt4. (consequently)one more slip \and you're fired noch ein Fehler, und Sie fliegendo that \and you'll regret it wenn du das tust, wirst du es bereuencome \and see this! komm her, das musst du sehen!come \and see me tomorrow komm mich morgen besuchen!let's wait \and see warten wir mal abto go \and do sth etw tungo \and ask your dad frag [doch] deinen Vaterto try \and do sth etw versuchen, versuchen[,] etw zu tun6. (for emphasis)I'll tell you when I'm good \and ready ich sag's dir, wenn ich so weit binnice \and cold/hot [so richtig] schön kalt/heiß7. (ever)more \and more immer mehrfaster \and faster immer schnellerhe talked \and talked er redete andauerndwe laughed \and laughed wir haben nur gelachtfor hours \and hours stundenlangfor miles \and miles meilenweittime \and time again immer wieder, andauernd8.the dog ate the fish, bones \and all der Hund fraß den ganzen Fisch, sowohl die Gräten als auch sonst alles; ( fam: as well)I was so mad \and all that I... ich war so sauer, dass ich... slthey were a great team \and all sie waren ein echt tolles Team fam* * *[nd, ənd, nd, ən]conj1) undnice and early/warm — schön früh/warm
when I'm good and ready — wenn es mir passt, wenn ich so weit bin
you and you alone — du, nur du allein
wait and see! — abwarten!, warts ab!
don't go and spoil it! — nun verdirb nicht alles!
one more and I'm finished — noch eins, dann bin ich fertig
there are dictionaries and dictionaries — es gibt Wörterbücher und Wörterbücher, es gibt sone Wörterbücher und solche (inf)
and/or — und/oder
and so on, and so forth, and so on and so forth — und so weiter, und so fort, und so weiter und so fort
2) (in repetition, continuation) undfor hours and hours/days and days/weeks and weeks — stundenlang, Stunde um Stunde (geh)/tagelang/wochenlang
I rang and rang — ich klingelte und klingelte, ich klingelte immer wieder
I tried and tried —
3)three hundred and ten — dreihundert(und)zehnone and a half —
* * *1. und:better and better besser und besser, immer besser;he ran and ran er lief und lief, er lief immer weiter;she laughed and laughed sie hörte nicht mehr auf zu lachen;there are books and books es gibt gute und schlechte Bücher, es gibt solche Bücher und solche;for miles and miles viele Meilen weit;he came nearer and nearer er kam immer näher;and all umg und so weiter;skin and all mitsamt der Haut;move, and I shoot eine Bewegung, und ich schieße;a little more and … es fehlte nicht viel, und …try and come versuchen Sie zu kommen;mind and bring it vergiss nicht, es mitzubringen5. und das, und zwar:he was found, and by chance* * *conjunction1) undtwo hundred and forty — zweihundert[und]vierzig
a knife, fork, and spoon — Messer, Gabel und Löffel
two and two are four — zwei und zwei ist od. sind vier
2) (expr. condition) undtake one more step and I'll shoot — noch einen Schritt, und ich schieße
do that and you'll regret it — wenn du das tust, wirst du es noch bedauern
3) (expr. continuation) undfor weeks and weeks/years and years — wochen-/jahrelang
* * *conj.sowie konj.sowohl konj.und konj. -
9 both
attr, inv1) predeterminer beide;\both my parents are journalists meine Eltern sind beide Journalisten2) determiner beide;I think it's important to listen to \both sides ich denke, es ist wichtig, beide Seiten anzuhören;I had been looking forward to a delicious meal with excellent service - but I was disappointed on \both counts ich hatte mich auf ein leckeres Essen mit exzellentem Service gefreut - aber ich wurde in beiden Punkten enttäuscht;in \both cases in beiden Fällen;at \both ends an beiden Enden;he was blind in \both eyes er war auf beiden Augen blind;\both sexes Männer und Frauen;on \both sides of the Atlantic auf beiden Seiten des AtlantiksPHRASES:to burn the candle at \both ends Raubbau mit seiner Gesundheit betreiben;Mike and Jim \both have red hair Mike und Jim haben beide rote Haare;would you like milk or sugar or \both? möchtest du Milch oder Zucker oder beides?;Jackie and I are \both self-employed Jackie und ich sind beide selbständig;\both of these pictures are fine beide Bilder sind schön;are \both of us invited, or just you? sind wir beide eingeladen oder nur du?;a picture of \both of us together ein Bild von uns beiden gemeinsam ( form);I've got 2 children, \both of whom are good at maths ich habe 2 Kinder, die beide gut in Mathe sind adv\both... and...;I felt \both happy and sad at the same time ich war glücklich und traurig zugleich;\both Mike and Jim have red hair Mike und Jim haben beide rote Haare;it has won favour with \both young and old es hat Zustimmung bei Jung und Alt gefunden;our products need to be competitive in terms of \both quality and price unsere Produkte müssen sowohl bei der Qualität als auch beim Preis wettbewerbsfähig sein;\both men and women sowohl Männer als auch Frauen -
10 both *****
[bəʊθ]1. adjtutti (-e) pl e due, entrambi (-e) pl, ambedue invboth books/boys — tutti e due or entrambi or ambedue i libri/ragazzi
2. prontutti (-e) pl e due, entrambi (-e) pl, ambedue invthey were both there; both of them were there — c'erano tutti e due
both of us went; we both went — ci siamo andati tutt'e due
she has 2 daughters: both are blonde — ha 2 figlie, bionde entrambe
3. advboth... and — sia... che, sia... sia
she was both laughing and crying — piangeva e rideva a un tempo or allo stesso tempo
-
11 both
1. [bəʋθ] aоба, обе; и тот и другой2. [bəʋθ] adv арх.you can't have it both ways - разг. нельзя иметь и то и другое; приходится выбирать одно из двух
1) тоже, такжеI have seen your brother and your sister both - я видел вашего брата и вашу сестру тоже
both... and см. both... and
2) одинаково, одновременно3. [bəʋθ] pronоба, обе; и тот и другойthey are both gone - они оба ушли, нет ни того ни другого
have you read these books? Yes, I have read both - вы прочли эти книги? - Да, и ту и другую
both of these possibilities must be taken into account - нужно учесть обе эти возможности
-
12 both
[bouƟ]adjective, pronoun(the two; the one and the other: We both went; Both (the) men are dead; The men are both dead; Both are dead.) oba* * *I [boum]adjectiveoba, oboje, obadvato make both ends meet — živeti po svojih razmerah, prebijati se s svojimi sredstviII [boum]pronounoba, oboje, obadvaIII [boum]conjunctionboth... and — tako... kakorboth by night and by day — tako podnevi kakor ponoči, podnevi in ponoči, dan in noč -
13 both
1. adv арх. тоже, такжеboth citizens and peasants — как горожане, так и крестьяне
2. adv арх. одинаково, одновременно3. pron оба, обе; и тот и другойthey are both gone — они оба ушли, нет ни того ни другого
have you read these books? Yes, I have read both — вы прочли эти книги? — Да, и ту и другую
Синонимический ряд:double (adj.) binary; couple; double; duo; pair; team; twain; twin; two -
14 both
/bouθ/ * tính từ & danh từ - cả hai =with both hands+ bằng cả hai tay =they both are doctors; both of them are doctors; both are doctors+ cả hai đều là bác sĩ * phó từ - cả... lẫn; vừa... vừa =both you and I+ cả anh lẫn tôi =he speaks both English and French+ nó nói cả tiếng Anh cả tiếng Pháp =to be both tired and hungry+ vừa mệt vừa đói -
15 both
[bouθ]hər ikisi, ikisi də; both you and me həm sən, həm də mən -
16 you can consider
Общая лексика: можно рассматривать (или считать) (Example: Is there a difference between the terms ‘health insurance’ and ‘medical insurance’? The answer is ‘no’ as they tend to be used interchangeably. In a word, you can consider both of them to b) -
17 ♦ both
♦ both /bəʊɵ/A a. e pron.ambedue; entrambi; tutt'e due; l'uno e l'altro: We were both present ( o Both of us were present), eravamo entrambi presenti; We both agreed, eravamo d'accordo entrambi; DIALOGO → - Asking about jobs- We both work at the hospital, entrambi lavoriamo in ospedale; I hate them both, li odio tutti e due; both my brothers, entrambi i miei fratelli; i miei due fratelli; on both sides, da ambo i lati NOTA D'USO: - entrambi-B cong.1 – both… and, sia… sia (o che); tanto… quanto; vuoi… vuoi: The rule applies to both men and women, la regola vale sia per gli uomini sia per le donne; both in peace and in war, tanto in pace quanto in guerra2 a un tempo; nello stesso tempo; insieme; anche: both good and nourishing, è buono e insieme nutriente● both ways, in entrambi i modi; per un verso e per l'altro; nei due sensi; da una parte e dall'altra; all'andata e al ritorno; (ipp.: di cavallo) piazzato: I backed Black Prince both ways, scommisi su Black Prince piazzato □ to have it both ways, avere l'una e l'altra cosa ( incompatibili tra loro); avere la botte piena e la moglie ubriaca; tenere il piede in due staffe: You can't have it both ways, o questo o quello; bisogna scegliere; non si può avere la botte piena e la moglie ubriaca. -
18 both
{bouθ}
I. а, pron и двамата, и двете, и единият, и другият
BOTH/BOTH of the/BOTH the brothers arc here и двамата братя са тук
they are BOTH here те и двамата са тук
BOTH my brothers are younger than you и двамата ми братя са по-млади от теб
BOTH of us/you/them и двамата
to have it BOTH ways хем така хем така, ту така-ту така, според както ми отърва
II. adv BOTH... and и..., и, хем..., хем, не само..., но и
it is BOTH good and cheap то e и/хем хубаво, и/хем евтино, не само е хубаво, но е и евтино* * *{boud} а, pron и двамата, и двете; и единият, и другият: both/both of (2) adv: both...and и..., и, хем..., хем, не само..., но и;* * *двамата; двете; както и;* * *1. both my brothers are younger than you и двамата ми братя са по-млади от теб 2. both of us/you/them и двамата 3. both/both of the/both the brothers arc here и двамата братя са тук 4. i. а, pron и двамата, и двете, и единият, и другият 5. ii. adv both... and и..., и, хем..., хем, не само..., но и 6. it is both good and cheap то e и/хем хубаво, и/хем евтино. не само е хубаво, но е и евтино 7. they are both here те и двамата са тук 8. to have it both ways хем така хем така, ту така-ту така, според. както ми отърва* * *both[bouu] I. pron, adj и двамата, и двете; \both ( the) boys и двете момчета; \both of you (us, them) и двамата; to have it \both ways както ми отърва; хем боли, хем сърби; II. adv, cj both - and и-и, хем-хем; it is \both good and cheap то е и хубаво, и евтино. -
19 both
bəuθ мест.;
неопред. оба, обе оба, обе;
и тот и другой - * sisters are doctors обе сестры - врачи - I want * books мне нужны обе книги - she kissed him on * cheeks она поцеловала его в обе щеки - you can't have it * ways (разговорное) нельзя иметь и то и другое;
приходится выбирать одно из двух( устаревшее) тоже, также - I have seen your brother and your sister * я видел вашего брата и вашу сестру тоже одинаково, одновременно - he fears and hopes * at once он боится и в то же время надеется оба, обе;
и тот и другой - I see them * я вижу их обоих - we wrote to them * мы написали им обоим - * were punished наказали обоих - they * went there они оба пошли туда - they are * gone они оба ушли, нет ни того ни другого - I saw * of them yesterday вчера я видел и того и другого - have you read these books? Yes, I have read * вы прочли эти книги? - Да, и ту и другую - * of them joined us они оба присоединились к нам - * of these possibilities must be taken into account нужно учесть обе эти возможности both pron оба;
they are both doctors, both of them are doctors оба они врачи;
both are busy оба они заняты ~... and... как..., так и...;
и... и...;
и к тому же;
he speaks both English and French он говорит и по-английски и по-французски;
he is both tired and hungry он устал и к тому же голоден both pron оба;
they are both doctors, both of them are doctors оба они врачи;
both are busy оба они заняты both pron оба;
they are both doctors, both of them are doctors оба они врачи;
both are busy оба они заняты ~... and... как..., так и...;
и... и...;
и к тому же;
he speaks both English and French он говорит и по-английски и по-французски;
he is both tired and hungry он устал и к тому же голоден ~... and... как..., так и...;
и... и...;
и к тому же;
he speaks both English and French он говорит и по-английски и по-французски;
he is both tired and hungry он устал и к тому же голоден both pron оба;
they are both doctors, both of them are doctors оба они врачи;
both are busy оба они заняты -
20 and
[ænd, ənd] conj1) ( in linkage with) und;John, Mary \and also their two kids John, Mary sowie die beiden Kinder;both... \and...;both John \and Annie agreed John und Annie waren beide einverstanden;she likes both vegetarian \and meat-filled foods sie mag vegetarische Gerichte ebenso gern wie Fleischgerichte2) math6 \and 5 is 11 6 und [o plus] 5 ist 11;I have hundred \and fifty-two dollars ich habe hundert[und]zweiundfünfzig Dollar3) ( then) und [dann];let's go into town \and have dinner out gehen wir doch in die Stadt etwas essen!;he sat down in the bath tub \and the phone began to ring er hatte sich gerade in die Badewanne gesetzt, als das Telefon zu klingeln anfing;... \and then......[,] und dann...;I got dressed and then had my breakfast ich zog mich an, und anschließend habe ich gefrühstückt4) ( in order to)go \and ask that man if he knows the time frag [doch] den Mann da nach der Uhrzeit;I asked him to go \and find my glasses ich bat ihn, meine Brille zu suchen;let's wait \and see what she says warten wir mal ab, was sie sagt;come \and give me that gun komm, gib mir das Gewehr!;come \and see me tomorrow komm mich morgen besuchen!;try \and think of where you may have left the keys versuche dich zu erinnern, wo du die Schlüssel gelassen haben könntest!5) ( to emphasize)I'll tell you when I'm good \and ready ich sag's dir, wenn ich so weit bin;that tea is nice \and hot dieser Tee ist [so richtig] schön heiß6) ( in repetition)... \and... immer...;more \and more money immer mehr Geld;they drove faster \and faster sie fuhren immer schneller;he talked \and talked er redete andauernd;we laughed \and laughed wir haben nur gelacht;we walked for miles \and miles wir sind meilenweit gelaufen;for hours \and hours stundenlang;time \and time again immer wieder, andauerndPHRASES:I was so mad \and all that I... ich war dermaßen wütend, dass ich... ( fam)they were a great team \and all sie waren ein echt tolles Team (sl)\and all that ( related things) und dergleichen;\and so on [or forth] [or \and so on, \and so forth] und so weiter [und so fort]
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