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41 крайне
1) General subject: amain, awfully, badly, blankly, densely, enormously, exceedingly, exceptionally, extremely, high, horribly, most, nothing if not, sorely, spanking, the worst kind, too, ultra-, utterly, no end, extravagantly5) Bookish: egregiously6) Chemistry: uttery7) Mathematics: highly, quite, to the utmost degree, very9) Jargon: all-fired, to the world11) Simple: almightily12) American English: mondo, worst kind13) Emotional: beastly, dead, desperately, really, thumping -
42 Schmiere
f; -, -n, meist Sg.2. umg. (schlechtes Theater) second-rate theat|re (Am. auch -er); das ist übelste Schmiere pej. this is the worst kind of provincial hamming—f; -, kein Pl.2. Sl. (Polizei) the fuzz* * *die Schmieretallow* * *Schmie|re ['ʃmiːrə]f -, -n1) (inf) grease; (= Salbe) ointment; (= feuchter Schmutz) mud, grease; (pej = Schminke) paint; (= Aufstrich) spread2) (pej) (= Wanderbühne) (troop of) barnstormers pl; (= schlechtes Theater) fleapit3) (inf)Schmíére stehen — to be the look-out
* * *Schmie·re<-, -n>[ˈʃmi:rə]* * *Idie; Schmiere, Schmieren1) (Schmierfett) grease2) (schwieriger Schmutz) greasy or slimy messIIdie; Schmiere: in[bei etwas] Schmiere stehen — (ugs.) act as lookout [while something takes place]
* * *Schmiere1 f; -, -n, meist sg2. umg (schlechtes Theater) second-rate theatre (US auch -er);das ist übelste Schmiere pej this is the worst kind of provincial hammingSchmiere2 f; -, kein pl1.Schmiere stehen umg keep a lookout2. sl (Polizei) the fuzz* * *Idie; Schmiere, Schmieren1) (Schmierfett) grease2) (schwieriger Schmutz) greasy or slimy messIIdie; Schmiere: in[bei etwas] Schmiere stehen — (ugs.) act as lookout [while something takes place]
* * *-en (Theater) f.ham-acting n. -en (schmieriges Zeug) f.goo* n.mess n.(§ pl.: messes) - en f.grease n.lubricant n. -
43 Е-23
(самый) ЧТО НИ (НА) ЕСТЬ2 coll (intensif Particle usu. preceded by самый foil. by NP or AdjP fixed WOused to express that s.o. or sth. exhibits the highest or most extreme degree possible (of the characteristic named) or represents the ultimate example (of the type, group etc named)the most (the worst etc)...you can imagine (imaginable, in the world, you've ever seen, you've ever set eyes on, that ever existed etc)a...if ever there was one(in limited contexts) s.o. sth. couldn't be (a) more......Через год, в мае, было подано от имени его сыновей (он, конечно, об этом не знал) прошение, в самом что ни на есть пышном, душещипательном стиле... (Набоков 1). A year later, in May, a petition was submitted in his sons' names (he, of course, knew nothing of this), in the most florid and tear-jerking style imaginable (1a).Самая что ни на есть пытка и с питьём и с оправкой (Марченко 1). It's the worst kind of torture you can imagine, both with the drinking and the toilet (1a).Покажи тебе самую что ни есть раскрасавицу - ты даже глазом не поведёшь. Потому что биотоки отрицательные подключат» (Айтматов 2). "You could be shown the most ravishing creature you've ever set eyes on and you'll not even bat an eyelid. This will be because the bio-currents will cut out this feeling" (2a).«Ну, а теперь, друзья-товарищи и граждане-враги, - говорит Дзюба, - нехай выступает перед нами самая что ни на есть реакционная шкура мракобесья...» (Алешковский 1). "Now, comrade-friends and citizen-enemies," said Dziuba, "we're going to hear a speech by the most reactionary obscurantist asshole who ever existed..." (1a).Упомянули Антона. Я сказал, что он самый что ни на есть русский, глубинный русский... (Зиновьев 2). ( context transl) Anton's name was mentioned. I said that he was the most Russian of Russians, profoundly Russian... (2a). -
44 что ни есть
I[NP; subj or obj; fixed WO]=====⇒ it is inconsequential what; anything, regardless of what it might be:- anything, it doesn't matter what;- anything that's available <handy etc>;- [only when всё is stated or implied] anything and everything;- anything in the world.♦ "Что тебе дать поесть?" - "Что ни на есть, лишь бы побыстрее". "What shall I get you to eat?" "Anything at all, as long as it's quick."♦ Ноздрев во многих отношениях был многосторонний человек... В ту же минуту он предлагал вам ехать куда угодно, хоть на край света, войти в какое хотите предприятие, менять всё, что ни есть, на всё, что хотите (Гоголь 3). Nozdryov was a man of great versatility in many way s.... In the same breath he would offer to go with you anywhere you liked, even to the ends of the earth, to become your partner in any enterprise you might choose, to exchange anything in the world for anything you like (3a).II[intensif Particle; usu. preceded by самый; foll. by NP or AdjP; fixed WO]=====⇒ used to express that s.o. or sth. exhibits the highest or most extreme degree possible (of the characteristic named) or represents the ultimate example (of the type, group etc named):- the most <the worst etc>...you can imagine <imaginable, in the world, you've ever seen, you've ever set eyes on, that ever existed etc>;- a...if ever there was one;- [in limited contexts] s.o. < sth.> couldn't be (a) more...♦...Через год, в мае, было подано от имени его сыновей (он, конечно, об этом не знал) прошение, в самом что ни на есть пышном, душещипательном стиле... (Набоков 1). A year later, in May, a petition was submitted in his sons' names (he, of course, knew nothing of this), in the most florid and tear-jerking style imaginable (1a).♦ Самая что ни на есть пытка и с питьём и с оправкой (Марченко 1). It's the worst kind of torture you can imagine, both with the dnnking and the toilet (1a).♦ "Покажи тебе самую что ни есть раскрасавицу - ты даже глазом не поведёшь. Потому что биотоки отрицательные подключат" (Айтматов 2). "You could be shown the most ravishing creature you've ever set eyes on and you'll not even bat an eyelid. This will be because the bio-currents will cut out this feeling" (2a).♦ "Ну, а теперь, друзья-товарищи и граждане-враги, - говорит Дзюба, - нехай выступает перед нами самая что ни на есть реакционная шкура мракобесья..." (Алешковский 1). "Now, comrade-friends and citizen-enemies," said Dziuba, "we're going to hear a speech by the most reactionary obscurantist asshole who ever existed..." (1a).♦ Упомянули Антона. Я сказал, что он самый что ни на есть русский, глубинный русский... (Зиновьев 2). [context transl] Anton's name was mentioned. I said that he was the most Russian of Russians, profoundly Russian... (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > что ни есть
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45 что ни на есть
I[NP; subj or obj; fixed WO]=====⇒ it is inconsequential what; anything, regardless of what it might be:- anything, it doesn't matter what;- anything that's available <handy etc>;- [only when всё is stated or implied] anything and everything;- anything in the world.♦ "Что тебе дать поесть?" - "Что ни на есть, лишь бы побыстрее". "What shall I get you to eat?" "Anything at all, as long as it's quick."♦ Ноздрев во многих отношениях был многосторонний человек... В ту же минуту он предлагал вам ехать куда угодно, хоть на край света, войти в какое хотите предприятие, менять всё, что ни есть, на всё, что хотите (Гоголь 3). Nozdryov was a man of great versatility in many way s.... In the same breath he would offer to go with you anywhere you liked, even to the ends of the earth, to become your partner in any enterprise you might choose, to exchange anything in the world for anything you like (3a).II[intensif Particle; usu. preceded by самый; foll. by NP or AdjP; fixed WO]=====⇒ used to express that s.o. or sth. exhibits the highest or most extreme degree possible (of the characteristic named) or represents the ultimate example (of the type, group etc named):- the most <the worst etc>...you can imagine <imaginable, in the world, you've ever seen, you've ever set eyes on, that ever existed etc>;- a...if ever there was one;- [in limited contexts] s.o. < sth.> couldn't be (a) more...♦...Через год, в мае, было подано от имени его сыновей (он, конечно, об этом не знал) прошение, в самом что ни на есть пышном, душещипательном стиле... (Набоков 1). A year later, in May, a petition was submitted in his sons' names (he, of course, knew nothing of this), in the most florid and tear-jerking style imaginable (1a).♦ Самая что ни на есть пытка и с питьём и с оправкой (Марченко 1). It's the worst kind of torture you can imagine, both with the dnnking and the toilet (1a).♦ "Покажи тебе самую что ни есть раскрасавицу - ты даже глазом не поведёшь. Потому что биотоки отрицательные подключат" (Айтматов 2). "You could be shown the most ravishing creature you've ever set eyes on and you'll not even bat an eyelid. This will be because the bio-currents will cut out this feeling" (2a).♦ "Ну, а теперь, друзья-товарищи и граждане-враги, - говорит Дзюба, - нехай выступает перед нами самая что ни на есть реакционная шкура мракобесья..." (Алешковский 1). "Now, comrade-friends and citizen-enemies," said Dziuba, "we're going to hear a speech by the most reactionary obscurantist asshole who ever existed..." (1a).♦ Упомянули Антона. Я сказал, что он самый что ни на есть русский, глубинный русский... (Зиновьев 2). [context transl] Anton's name was mentioned. I said that he was the most Russian of Russians, profoundly Russian... (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > что ни на есть
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46 Тот в нищету пошел, на ком долг тяжел
A person who owes much money is in danger of becoming poorCf: Debt is the worst kind of poverty (Am.). Debt is the worst poverty (Am., Br.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Тот в нищету пошел, на ком долг тяжел
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47 последний
1. lastв последнее время — lately, of late, latterly; for some time past
за последнее время — recently, lately
бороться до последней капли крови — fight* to the last drop of blood
последняя капля (перен.) — the last straw
2. ( самый новый) new, the latest3. (окончательный, бесповоротный) last, definitive4. разг. ( самый плохой) lowest, worstпоследний сорт — the lowest grade; the worst kind
это уж последнее дело! разг. — it's the end!, it's the very limit!
5. ( только что упомянутый) the latter6. как сущ. с. the last♢
до последнего — to the very uttermost -
48 discriminatie in zijn ergste vorm
discriminatie in zijn ergste vormdiscrimination at its worst/of the worst kindVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > discriminatie in zijn ergste vorm
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49 vorm
1 [uiterlijke gedaante] form, shape ⇒ outline2 [voorwerp waarmee men vormt] mould, form3 [de juiste gestalte/samenstelling] (right/correct/due/proper) form ⇒ style, 〈 fysiek〉 shape, 〈 fysiek〉 build5 [taalkunde] form♦voorbeelden:het heeft de vorm van een rechthoek • it has the shape of a rectanglediscriminatie in zijn ergste vorm • discrimination at its worst/of the worst kind(vaste) vorm aannemen • take (definite) shape, crystallizevorm geven aan een gedachte • express/shape a thoughtmijn ideeën beginnen vorm te krijgen • my ideas are beginning to take shapenaar vorm en inhoud • in form and content3 in vorm zijn • be in (good) shape/condition4 goede vormen • good manners, decencyde vormen in acht nemen • observe the conventionsvoor de vorm iemand vragen • ask someone for the sake of formality5 de bedrijvende/lijdende vorm van een werkwoord • the active/passive voice/form of a verb¶ zonder (enige) vorm van proces • without any (form of) trial/form of justice -
50 categoría
f.category, class, grade, kind.* * *1 category, class (social) class\de categoría important, prominent* * *noun f.1) category2) grade, rank* * *SF1) [en clasificación] categoryhoteles de máxima categoría — top-class o top-flight hotels
2) (=calidad) qualityhan confirmado su reconocida categoría artística — they have confirmed their recognized status o standing as artists
no hay hoy ningún maestro de su categoría — nowadays there are no maestros of his calibre o in his class
•
de categoría — [deportista, artista] top-class antes de s3) (=apartado) [en premio] category; [en deporte] eventen la categoría de ensayo — in the essay section o category
4) (=rango profesional) grade; (Mil) rankfue ascendido a la categoría de director general — he was promoted (to the position of) director general
•
oficial de baja categoría — low-ranking officer* * *a) (clase, rango) categoryb) ( calidad)una revista de mucha/poca categoría — a first/second-rate magazine
el hotel de más categoría — the finest o best hotel
de categoría: artistas de categoría fine o first-rate artists; un producto de categoría a quality o prestige product; gente de cierta categoría — people of some standing
c) (Fil) category* * *= category, ranking, calibre [caliber, -USA], category heading, grading.Ex. For some categories of materials it can be difficult to distinguish publishers from distributors and/or producers.Ex. Those documents with sufficiently high rankings will be deemed relevant and eventually retrieved.Ex. The calibre of the librarian is a medical library's most important resource.Ex. In one library, the director objected to the category heading 'Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender' = En una biblioteca, el director se opuso a que se utilizase la categoría "Gay, Lesbiana, Bisexual y Transexual".Ex. It is interesting that, in this case, socio-economic grading was a better social discriminator than was terminal educational age.----* ascender de categoría = advance up + the scale, move up + the scale.* bajar de categoría = demote.* categoría académica profesional = academic rank.* categoría fundamental = fundamental category.* categoría profesional = job title, rank, professional position.* creación de categorías = categorisation [categorization, -USA].* de la misma categoría que = in a class with.* de máxima categoría = top-class.* de segunda categoría = second-rate.* de varias categorías = multi-category.* en circuitos de segunda categoría = in the provinces.* encuadrar dentro de una categoría = categorise [categorize, -USA].* en otra categoría = on a different plane.* entrar dentro de la categoría de = fall under + the heading of.* entrar dentro de una categoría = fall into + category, fall under + rubric.* estar en la misma categoría que = rank with.* gran categoría = high standard.* grupo de personas o cosas de la misma edad o categoría = peer group.* incluir en una categoría = fall into + category.* obtener una categoría = gain + status.* pérdida de categoría laboral = demotion.* pertenecer a otra categoría de cosas = be of a different order.* ser de primera categoría = be top notch.* tener la categoría profesional de + Nombre = hold + Nombre + rank, have + Nombre + rank, enjoy + Nombre + rank.* * *a) (clase, rango) categoryb) ( calidad)una revista de mucha/poca categoría — a first/second-rate magazine
el hotel de más categoría — the finest o best hotel
de categoría: artistas de categoría fine o first-rate artists; un producto de categoría a quality o prestige product; gente de cierta categoría — people of some standing
c) (Fil) category* * *= category, ranking, calibre [caliber, -USA], category heading, grading.Ex: For some categories of materials it can be difficult to distinguish publishers from distributors and/or producers.
Ex: Those documents with sufficiently high rankings will be deemed relevant and eventually retrieved.Ex: The calibre of the librarian is a medical library's most important resource.Ex: In one library, the director objected to the category heading 'Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender' = En una biblioteca, el director se opuso a que se utilizase la categoría "Gay, Lesbiana, Bisexual y Transexual".Ex: It is interesting that, in this case, socio-economic grading was a better social discriminator than was terminal educational age.* ascender de categoría = advance up + the scale, move up + the scale.* bajar de categoría = demote.* categoría académica profesional = academic rank.* categoría fundamental = fundamental category.* categoría profesional = job title, rank, professional position.* creación de categorías = categorisation [categorization, -USA].* de la misma categoría que = in a class with.* de máxima categoría = top-class.* de segunda categoría = second-rate.* de varias categorías = multi-category.* en circuitos de segunda categoría = in the provinces.* encuadrar dentro de una categoría = categorise [categorize, -USA].* en otra categoría = on a different plane.* entrar dentro de la categoría de = fall under + the heading of.* entrar dentro de una categoría = fall into + category, fall under + rubric.* estar en la misma categoría que = rank with.* gran categoría = high standard.* grupo de personas o cosas de la misma edad o categoría = peer group.* incluir en una categoría = fall into + category.* obtener una categoría = gain + status.* pérdida de categoría laboral = demotion.* pertenecer a otra categoría de cosas = be of a different order.* ser de primera categoría = be top notch.* tener la categoría profesional de + Nombre = hold + Nombre + rank, have + Nombre + rank, enjoy + Nombre + rank.* * *1 (clase, rango) categoryhotel de primera categoría first-class hotelcategoría profesional professional standingtiene categoría de embajador he has ambassadorial status, he holds the rank of ambassadorun huracán de categoría 4 a category 4 hurricane2(calidad): un actor de mucha categoría a distinguished actoruna revista de poca categoría a second-rate magazineel hotel de más categoría de la ciudad the finest o best hotel in townde categoría: un espectáculo de categoría a fine o a first-rate o an excellent showartistas de categoría fine o first-rate artistsun producto de categoría a quality o prestige productgente de cierta categoría people of some standing3 ( Fil) categoryCompuestos:tax bracketpart of speech* * *
categoría sustantivo femenino
hotel de primera categoría first-class hotelb) ( calidad):
un periódico de poca categoría a second-rate newspaper;
el hotel de más categoría the finest o best hotelc) ( estatus):
gente de cierta categoría people of some standing
categoría sustantivo femenino
1 category
2 (prestigio, estilo) class
3 (grado en la calidad) de primera/segunda categoría, first/second rate
♦ Locuciones: de categoría, (persona muy importante) important
(objeto muy valioso o exquisito) quality, first-rate
' categoría' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ascender
- calibre
- clase
- descenso
- escalón
- primera
- primero
- rebajar
- subir
- talla
- elevado
- jerarquía
- júnior
- juvenil
- rango
- segundo
English:
blue-chip
- category
- class
- come under
- downgrade
- grade
- high-class
- neither
- outrank
- people
- promote
- rank
- rate
- saloon bar
- second-rate
- senior
- demote
- demotion
- distinction
- division
- down
- downmarket
- heavyweight
- low
- part
- second
- up
- upmarket
* * *categoría nf1. [clase] category;un hotel de primera categoría a top-class hotel;en su categoría de presidente,… as president…categoría gramatical part of speech2. [calidad] quality;de (primera) categoría first-class;un discurso de categoría a first-class o an excellent speech;se enfrenta a dos rivales de categoría she faces two opponents of the first rank3. [posición social] standing;de categoría importantperder la categoría to be relegatedla categoría reina [en motociclismo] 500 cc category; [en automovilismo] Formula One5. [en lógica] category* * *de categoría first-rate, top-class;de segunda categoría second rate, second class;actor de primera categoría first-rate actor* * *categoría nf1) clase: category2) rango: rank, standing3)categoría gramatical : part of speech4)de categoría : first-rate, outstanding* * *2. (calidad) class / rate3. (nivel) level -
51 गुरु _guru
गुरु a. (-रु, -र्वी f.) [ग कु उच्च Uṇ.1.24.] (compar. गरीयस्; superl. गरिष्ठ)1 Heavy, weighty (opp. लघु); (fig. also); तेन धूर्जगतो गुर्वी सचिवेषु निचिक्षिपे R.1.34;3.35; 12.12; विमुच्य वासांसि गुरूणि साम्प्रतम् Ṛs.1.7.-2 Great, large, long, extended.-3 Long (in duration or length). आरम्भगुर्वी Bh.2.6; गुरुषु दिवसेष्वेषु गच्छत्सु Me.85.-4 Important, momentous, great; विभवगुरुभिः कृत्यैः Ś.4. 19; स्वार्थात्सतां गुरुतरा प्रणयिक्रियैव V.4.31; Ku.3.13; Bh.3.7; R.14.35.-5 Arduous, difficult (to bear); कान्ताविरहगुरुणा शापेन Me.1.-6 Great, excessive, violent, intense; गुरुः प्रहर्षः प्रबभूव नात्मनि R.3.17; गुर्वपि विरहदुःखम् Ś.4.16; Bg.6.22.-7 Venerable, respectable.-8 Heavy, hard of digestion (as food).-9 Best, excel- lent.-1 Dear, beloved.-11 Haughty, proud (as a speech).-12 (In prosody) Long, as a syllable, either in itself, or being short, followed by a con- junct consonant &c.; e. g. ई in ईड् or त in तस्कर (It is usually represented by ग in works on prosody; मात्तौ गौ चेच्छालिनी वेदलोकैः &c.).-13 Irresistible, unassailable; जागर्ति दंशाय...गुरुर्भुजङ्गी Māl.6.1.-14 Mighty; powerful.-15 Valuable, highly prized; पूर्वं पूर्वं गुरु ज्ञेयम् Y.2.3.-16 Grievous; Me.85.-रुः 1 (a) A father; न केवलं तद्गुरुरेकपार्थिवः क्षितावभूदेकधनुर्धरो$पि सः R.3.31,48;4.1; 8.29. (b) Forefather, ancestor; त्वां मैत्रावरुणो$भिनन्दतु गुरुर्यस्ते गुरूणामपि U.5.27. (c) Father-in-law; त्वं हि मे गुरुः (तद्धर्मतः स्नुषा ते$हम्) Rām.7.26.28-29.-2 Any vener- able or respectable person, an elderly personage or relative, the elders (pl.) शुश्रूषस्व गुरून् Ś.4.18; Bg. 2.5; Bv.2.7,18,19,49; आज्ञा गुरूणां ह्यविचारणीया R. 14.46.-3 A teacher, preceptor; गुरुशिष्यौ.-4 Parti- cularly, a religious teacher, spiritual preceptor. तौ गुरुर्गुरुपत्नी च प्रीत्या प्रतिननन्दतुः R.1.57; (technically a Guru is one who performs the purificatory ceremonies over a boy and instructs him in the Vedas; स गुरुर्यः क्रियाः कृत्वा वेदमस्मै प्रयच्छति Y.1.34).-5 A lord, head, supe- rintendent, ruler; सर्वे गुरुहिते स्थिताः Rām.4.4.6; कर्णाश्रमाणां गुरवे स वर्णी R.5.19 the head of the castes or orders; गुरुर्नृपाणां गुरवे निवेद्य 2.68.-6 N. of Bṛihaspati, the preceptor of the gods; गुरुं नेत्रसहस्रेण चोदयामास वासवः Ku.2.29; Pt.1.23.-7 The planet Jupiter; गुरुकाव्यानुगां बिभ्रच्चान्द्रीमभिनभः श्रियम् Śi.2.2.-8 The propounder of a new doctrine.-9 The lunar as- terism called पुष्य.-1 N. of Droṇa, teacher of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas.-11 N. of Prabhākara, the leader of a school of the Mīmāṁsakas (called after him Prābhākara).-12 The supreme spirit.-Comp. -अक्षरम् a long syllable.-अङ्गना 1 the wife of a Guru.-2 A woman entitled to great respect.-अर्थ a. important; सतीं व्यादाय शृण्वन्तो लघ्वीं गुर्वर्थगह्वराम् Bhāg.3. 16.14. (-र्थः) a preceptor's fee for instructing a pupil; गुर्वर्थमाहर्तुमहं यतिष्ये R.5.17.-उत्तम a. highly revered. (-मः) the Supreme soul.-उपदेशः 1 Consultation of the experts; एषु स्थानेषु गुरूपदेशात् सम्यङ् नाडीं परीक्ष्य शिरामोचनं कुर्यात् Śālihotra of Bhoja, 82.-2 advice by the elders or by the preceptor.-कण्ठः a peacock.-कारः worship, adoration.-कार्यम् 1 a serious or weighty affair.-2 the office of a spiritual teacher.-कुलम् the residence of a Guru (गुरुगृह), academy; वसन् गुरुकुले नित्यं नित्यम- ध्ययने रतः Mb.9.4.3; आवृत्तानां गुरुकुलाद्विप्राणां पूजको भवेत् Ms.7.82.-कृत a.1 worshipped.-2 made much of; अहो निन्द्यं रूपं कविजनविशेषैर्गुरु कृतम् Bh.3.2.-क्रमः instruc- tion handed down through a series of teachers, tradi- tional instruction.-गृहम् signs (राशिs) Sagittarius (धनु) and Pisces (मीन).-घ्नः white mustard.-चर्या attend- ance upon a preceptor; Māl.9.51.-जनः any venerable person, an elderly relative, the elders collectively; नापेक्षितो गुरुजनः K.158; Bv.2.7.-तल्पः 1 the bed (wife) of a teacher.-2 violation or violator of a tea- cher's bed; Mb.12.56.32.-तल्पगः, -तल्पिन् m.1 one who violates his teacher's bed (wife), (ranked in Hindu law as a sinner of the worst kind, committer of an अतिपातक; cf. Ms.11.13); Mb.3.43.6.-2 one who defiles his step-mother.-दक्षिणा fee given to a spiritual preceptor; उपात्तविद्यो गुरुदक्षिणार्थी R.5.1.-दानम् a Guru's gift.-दैवतम् the constellation पुष्य.-पत्रा the tamarind tree.-त्रम् tin.-पाक a. difficult of digestion.-पूजा 1 the ceremonies in propitiation of Bṛihaspati when a work is to be performed or undertaken.-2 the wor- ship of one's spiritual preceptor.-प्रसादः the product of a Guru's blessing, i. e. learning.-भम् 1 the constel- lation पुष्य.-2 a bow.-3 the sign Pisces of the zodiac.-भावः importance, weight.-मर्दलः a kind of drum or tabor.-रत्नम् 1 topaz; (Mar. पुष्पराग, गोमेद).-2 a gem brought from the Himālaya and the Indus.-लाघवम् relative importance or value; विरोधिषु महीपाल निश्चित्य गुरु- लाघवम् Mb.3.131.12; Ś.5.-वर्चोघ्नः the lime, citron.-वर्तिन्, -वासिन् m. a student (ब्रह्मचारिन्) who resides at his preceptor's house.-वर्ति, -ता f. respectful beha- viour towards Guru (elder or venerable person); निवेद्य गुरवे राज्यं भजिष्ये गुरुवर्तिताम् Rām.2.115.19.-वारः, -वासरः Thursday.-वृत्तिः f. the conduct of a pupil towards his preceptor; Rām.2.9.2.-व्यथ a. greatly distres- sed, heavy with grief; वचोभिराशाजननैर्भवानिव गुरुव्यथम् V. 3.9.-शिखरिन् m. an epithet of the Himālaya.-श्रुतिः a mantra (especially गायत्री); जपमानो गुरुश्रुतिम् Mb.13. 136.6.-स्वम् (= ष्वम्) the preceptor's wealth or pro- perty; गवां क्षीरं गुरुष्वं ते... Bm.1.35. -
52 eau
n. f.1. N'avoir pas inventé l'eau chaude (joc. & iron.): To be 'slow on the uptake', to be rather dimwitted (also: nepas avoir inventé lefil à couper le beurre).2. Tomber à l'eau (of plan, project): To 'fall through', to come to nothing.3. Mettre de l'eau dans son vin: To 'lower one's sights', to accept more humble aspirations.4. Il y a de l'eau dans legaz: There's a 'fly in the ointment'— There seems to be something of a problem.5. Nager entre deux eaux: To 'sit on the fence', to avoid committing oneself.6. Croyez ça et buvez de l'eau! (iron.): If you believe that, you'll believe anything!7. De laplus belle eau (adj.exp.): Of the worst kind. C'est une ordure de la plus belle eau! There's no doubt he's a real swine!8. De l'eau de bidet: 'Bugger-all of value' (something barely worth contempt).10. Un roman à l'eau de rose: A 'dewy' novelette (the kind of syrupy fiction devoured by low-brow sentimentalists). -
53 Housing
In a country with a chronic housing shortage, it is ironic that Portugal has preserved and restored one of Europe's finest collections of historic castles and palaces. For decades, well before the Revolution of 25 April 1974, Portugal has endured a shortage of decent, affordable housing, whether rented or purchased, as well as the growth of sprawling urban shantytowns outside Lisbon, Oporto, and smaller towns such as Estoril. Known as bairros da lata, literally, "neighborhoods or boroughs of tin," these poorly constructed dwellings lack electricity, water, or sewage systems. The flimsy buildings are made of any kind of building materials, including sheets of galvanized tin that serve as roofs, walls, and doors. As of the early 1980s, it was estimated that there were at least 700,000 illegally constructed buildings in Portugal, some 200,000 of which were in the greater Lisbon area, an example of the worst kind of urban sprawl. Many of these structures were built on unused private lands or on public lands.Even after Portugal's economy began to benefit from membership in the European Economic Community (EEC; later the European Union), a significant portion of housing remained substandard, whether in rural or urban areas. By the early 1990s, electrification in rural areas was still not complete, and running water and sewage systems were lacking. As of the early 21st century, improvement in housing has occurred, but with population growth and the arrival of migrants from Europe, Brazil, and former colonies in Africa, the basic components of a housing crisis persist: shortage of decent rental or purchased housings; persistent urban shantytowns, which in some areas have expanded; and substandard living conditions.A majority of the Portuguese people (60 percent; and in Lisbon and Oporto, 80 percent) rent their housing. Improving or expanding such rental housing has been challenging in part because of rigid recent control laws that, between 1948 and 1985, tended to discourage either the maintenance and improvement or the construction of apartments. In suburbs outside Lisbon, large apartment houses were built after 1980 for the more prosperous new urbanites, but, as in the past, the supply of good, affordable housing lagged behind demand. Many Portuguese governments confronted and engaged the housing problem, and some excellent reforms were instituted. The contemporary housing crisis nevertheless persists and, after 2007, was complicated by the worldwide economic crisis. -
54 отъявленный
1) General subject: a wretch of, arch, arrant, confounded (he is a confounded bore - он адски скучен), cracking, deep dyed, deep-dyed, desperate, double-dyed, downright, dyed in the wool, egregious error, egregious fool, egregious lie, engrained, flaming, in grain, notorious, of the blackest (deepest) dye, out and out, out-and-out, outright, rank, right down, sad, thorough paced, thorough-paced, utter, frightful (frightful liar - отъявленный лгун (The Chronicles of Narnia)), thorough (used to emphasize the bad qualities of someone or something - a thorough pest, nuisance, mess etc.)2) Colloquial: of the first water, right-down, the worst kind of, unqualified, certified (he's a certified asshole - он отъявленный урод)3) Bookish: egregious4) Politics: absolute, blatant, dyed-in-the-wool, hardcore, hardened, hopeless, inveterate, paid-up, total, unrelieved5) Emotional: blooming6) Makarov: of the blackest dye, of the deepest dye7) Emotional: unconscionable -
55 beyond (a) doubt
Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > beyond (a) doubt
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56 beyond (a) doubt
Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > beyond (a) doubt
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57 without (a) doubt
Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > without (a) doubt
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58 without (a) doubt
Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > without (a) doubt
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59 DEBT
• Better /to/ go to bed supperless than rise in debt - Лучше нужду неси, а взаймы не проси (Л)• Death pays all debts - После смерти взятки гладки (П), Смерть платит все долги (C)• Debt is a heavy burden to an honest man - Долг не ревет, а спать не дает (Д)• Debt is the worst /kind of/ poverty - Тот в нищету пошел, на ком долг тяжел (T)• Debts make the cheek black - Долг не ревет, а спать не дает (Д)• He that dies pays all debts - Смерть платит все долги (C)• He who pays his debts enriches himself - Заплатишь долг скорее, так будет веселее (3)• Man in debt is caught in a net (A) - Долг не ревет, а спать не дает (Д)• Out of debt, out of danger - Заплатишь долг скорее, так будет веселее (3)• Pay your debts or lose your friends - Счет дружбе не помеха (C), Чаще счет - крепче дружба (4)• Rather go to bed supperless than rise in debt for a breakfast - Лучше нужду неси, а взаймы не проси (Л)• Rather than run into debt, wear your old coat - Лучше нужду неси, а взаймы не проси (Л)• Short debts make lasting (long) friends - Чаще счет - крепче дружба (4)• Without debt, without care - Заплатишь долг скорее, так будет веселее (3)• You can run into debt, but you have to crawl out - Легко в долг брать, отдавать трудно (Л) -
60 dzicz
f sgt 1. pejor. (ludzie) savages pejor., barbarians pejor.- pseudokibice piłkarscy to najgorsza dzicz those gangs of pseudo football fans are the worst kind of barbarian(s)2. (miejsce) wilderness, the wilds- żyć w dziczy to live in the wilderness* * *f.1. (= barbarzyńcy) savages; (= motłoch) mob.2. uj. (= odludne miejsce) middle of nowhere.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > dzicz
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