-
101 addition
1) сложение, суммирование2) добавление; присоединение•- holographic addition
- key addition
- mod N addition
- modulo N addition
- polynomial addition -
102 ♦ issue
♦ issue /ˈɪʃu:/n.1 [u] uscita; fuoriuscita; sbocco; perdita: the point of issue of the visitors, il punto d'uscita dei visitatori; the issue of water from a radiator, la fuoriuscita (o la perdita) d'acqua da un radiatore2 [uc] emissione ( anche fin.); distribuzione; consegna; rilascio: the issue of new stamps, l'emissione di nuovi francobolli; the issue of overcoats to soldiers, la distribuzione di cappotti ai soldati; an issue of shares [bonds], un'emissione di azioni [di titoli]; (ass.) the issue of a policy, l'emissione di una polizza3 [u] pubblicazione; stampa; tiratura4 edizione; copia; numero ( di un giornale): to receive free issues, ricevere copie in omaggio ( di una rivista, ecc.); the April issue [the latest issue] of a magazine, il numero d'aprile [l'ultimo numero] d'una rivista5 ( anche leg.) questione; problema: to raise a new issue, sollevare una nuova questione; to debate an issue, discutere un problema; to argue political issues, discutere questioni politiche; issue of fact, questione di fatto; to dodge the real issue, eludere il problema di fondo; to fudge an issue, essere evasivo su un argomento; issue of law, questione di diritto NOTA D'USO: - argument o topic?- NOTA D'USO: - problem o issue?-; emotive issue, argomento che suscita emozioni; contentious issue, punto controverso; the key issues, le questioni principali; to confuse the issue, complicare le cose6 controversia; discussione: to be at issue with sb., essere in lite con q.; This is the matter [the point] at issue, questa è la cosa [questo è il punto] in discussione7 esito; conclusione; fine; risultato; riuscita; termine: to bring a matter to a successful issue, portare a buon fine un affare; the final issue, il risultato finale9 (med.) scolo purulento11 [uc] (mil., ecc.) dotazione; equipaggiamento; fornitura● (fin.) issue costs, costi di emissione □ (fin.) the issue market, il mercato delle emissioni □ to force the issue, spingere a una conclusione □ in the issue, in fin dei conti; in conclusione; alla fine □ (form.) to join (o take) issue with, essere in disaccordo con.(to) issue /ˈɪʃu:/A v. i.1 uscire; venire fuori; scaturire; sgorgare: A lot of blood issued from the wound, sgorgava molto sangue dalla ferita2 derivare; discendere; originare; aver origine; provenire: His failure issued from lack of preparation, il suo fallimento fu dovuto alla mancanza di preparazioneB v. t.1 ( anche fin.) emettere; rilasciare; distribuire; consegnare; dare: to issue bank notes [stamps, shares], emettere banconote [francobolli, azioni]; (ass.) to issue a policy, emettere una polizza; to issue tickets [a passport], rilasciare biglietti [un passaporto]; to issue food and clothing to the soldiers, distribuire viveri e vestiario ai soldati; to issue strict orders, dare (o impartire, emettere) ordini severi2 estrarre; tirare fuori: The referee issued two yellow cards, l'arbitro ha tirato fuori due cartellini gialli4 (leg.) emanare; spiccare: to issue a decree, emanare un decreto; to issue a warrant of arrest, spiccare un mandato di cattura5 (mil., ecc.) provvedere, fornire: to issue policemen with crash helmets, fornire ai poliziotti elmetti di protezione6 ( banca) emettere; staccare: to issue a cheque, staccare un assegno; to issue a bill of exchange, emettere una cambiale; spiccare una tratta● (mil.) to issue soldiers with ammunition, distribuire le munizioni ai soldati. -
103 ♦ security
♦ security /sɪˈkjʊərətɪ/n.1 [u] sicurezza: Britain's security depended on her navy, la sicurezza dell'Inghilterra dipendeva dalla flotta; for security reasons, per motivi di sicurezza; security of judgment, sicurezza di giudizio; maximum security prison, carcere di massima sicurezza; security forces [measures], forze [misure] di sicurezza; security officer, addetto alla sicurezza; security check, controllo di sicurezza; job security, sicurezza del posto di lavoro; internal security, sicurezza interna; tight security, rigide norme di sicurezza2 – Security, il servizio di sicurezza (nazionale; o di una banca, ecc.); il servizio di controspionaggio: You should get in touch with Security at once, devi contattare subito il servizio di sicurezza3 [uc] protezione; difesa: Real estate is good security against inflation, i beni immobili costituiscono una buona difesa contro l'inflazione4 [u] (senso di) sicurezza: the security of a permanent job, il senso di sicurezza che dà un lavoro fisso5 [uc] (leg.) garanzia; cauzione; pegno: security on property, garanzia immobiliare (o reale); ( banca) without security, senza garanzia; allo scoperto; the security given by an employee, la cauzione versata da un dipendente; to put up one's house as security for a bank loan, offrire la propria casa a garanzia di un mutuo bancario; in security of, a garanzia di; in pegno di7 (spec. al pl.) (fin.) valore (mobiliare); titolo; azione; obbligazione: ( banca) securities department ( holding), ufficio (portafoglio) titoli; securities issue, emissione di titoli; government securities, titoli di stato; security exchange, borsa valori; mercato mobiliare; securities house, società di collocamento di titoli9 (arc.) eccessiva fiducia in sé; sicumera, temerità● (in USA) Securities and Exchange Commission (abbr. SEC), Commissione per il controllo della borsa e dei titoli (cfr. ital. «Consob») □ (in GB) Securities and Investments Board (abbr. SIB), Comitato di controllo dei titoli e degli investimenti mobiliari □ security blanket, copertina ( che un bambino ama tenere stretta); ( per estens.) cosa che dà sicurezza, coperta di Linus; (rif. alla polizia, ecc., in GB) segretezza assoluta (per proteggere q. o qc.), copertura assoluta □ security clearance, dichiarazione ufficiale che una persona non è un rischio per la sicurezza dello Stato; autorizzazione a usare materiale che costituisce segreto di Stato; nulla osta di sicurezza □ the Security Council, il Consiglio di Sicurezza ( dell' ONU) □ security device, dispositivo di sicurezza; sicura □ security door, porta di sicurezza □ security fears, timori per la propria sicurezza □ (leg.) security for costs, cauzione per le spese di giudizio □ security guard, guardia giurata □ ( anche comput.) security key, chiave di sicurezza □ security lock, serratura di sicurezza □ security net, rete di sicurezza, rete protettiva ( della polizia, ecc.) □ security of employment, sicurezza del lavoro □ (leg.) security of tenure, sicurezza del locatario □ security printing, la stampa di documenti segreti (o riservati) □ security risk, persona o cosa che costituisce un pericolo per la sicurezza (spec. dello Stato) □ (in GB) the Security Service, il Servizio di sicurezza interna (o di controspionaggio) □ security van, furgone blindato; furgone portavalori □ security vault, camera blindata □ (econ.) lack of job security, precarietà nell'impiego; precariato. -
104 ♦ word
♦ word /wɜ:d/n.1 parola; termine; vocabolo: He is a man of few words, è un uomo di poche parole; Don't breathe ( o mention o say) a word about it, non farne parola a nessuno!; non fiatare!; to have a few words with sb., scambiare qualche parola con q.; to mark sb. 's words, fare attenzione a quello che dice q.; ascoltare bene q.; «Good» is not the word for him, «buono» non è il termine adatto per lui; How many English words do you know?, quanti vocaboli inglesi conosci?; good words, buone parole; parole di consolazione (o d'incoraggiamento); harsh words, parole aspre (o dure); rude words, parolacce; in one's own words, con parole proprie; dying words, ultime parole ( prima della morte); key word, parola chiave2 [u] notizia; notizie; messaggio: Word came that the enemy was approaching, giunse notizia che l'esercito nemico si stava avvicinando; to send word, mandare a dire; far sapere; to spread the word, diffondere la notizia; I've had no word from him yet, sono ancora senza sue notizie; non ho ricevuto alcun messaggio da lui; No word from home, nessuna notizia da casa3 (= word of honour) parola (d'onore); promessa: to keep (o to stick to) one's word, mantenere la parola (o le promesse); He gave his word, diede la sua parola (d'onore); He is a man of his word, è un uomo di parola; You can take my word for it, puoi credermi sulla parola4 (mil.) parola d'ordine; (fig.) motto; comando; ordine; segnale: Sharp's the word, il nostro motto è «far presto!»; The boss will give the word to start, il capo darà il segnale della partenza5 (comput.) parola; word7 ( preceduto da una maiuscola, che sta per una parola sgradita o volgare) parola tabù: the F-word, la parola che comincia per ‘f’ (= fuck)8 ( slang) – the word, informazione; notizia: The word is out he won't run again, si dice in giro che non ripresenterà la propria candidatura; to put out the word to sb., informare q.; passare parola a q.● (med.) word blind, affetto da cecità verbale (o da alessia, da dislessia) □ (med.) word blindness, cecità verbale; alessia; dislessia □ word-bound, impacciato nel parlare; che non vuol parlare □ (gramm.) word building (o word formation), formazione delle parole □ (med.) word deaf, affetto da afasia acustica (o da sordità verbale) □ (med.) word deafness, sordità verbale; afasia acuta □ word for word, parola per parola; alla lettera; letteralmente: to translate word for word, tradurre alla lettera □ word game, gioco linguistico; gioco di vocabolario □ a word in season, una parola al momento giusto; un consiglio opportuno □ (mil.) word of command, comando; ordine □ word-of-mouth = by word of mouth ► sotto □ (gramm.) word order, costruzione della frase □ a word out of season, un consiglio inopportuno; un intervento fuori luogo □ (fig.) a word-painter, un narratore pittoresco □ word-perfect, che sa perfettamente a memoria una poesia (o una parte teatrale, ecc.); ( di un testo) perfetto nei minimi particolari □ word picture, descrizione vivida, icastica □ (comput.) word processing, word processing; elaborazione di testi □ (comput.) word processor, word processor ( programma di elaborazione di testi) □ word-splitter, sofista; pedante; chi spacca un capello in quattro □ word-splitting, (agg.) pedantesco; (sost.) sofisticheria, pedanteria □ word square, quadrato magico ( nell' enigmistica) □ (comput.) word wrapping, ritorno a capo (automatico) □ to be as good as one's word, essere un uomo di parola; mantenere le promesse □ beyond words, indicibile; in modo indicibile, indicibilmente □ big words, parole grosse; vanterie; fanfaronate; insulti □ to break one's word, non tener fede alla parola data; non mantenere le promesse □ by word of mouth, oralmente; verbalmente; a viva voce; mediante il passaparola □ to coin words, coniare parole nuove □ to eat one's words, rimangiarsi le proprie parole; ritrattare; ammettere il proprio torto □ (fig.) from the word go, fin dall'inizio □ (fig.) to hang on sb. 's words, pendere dalle labbra di q.; ascoltare q. con grande attenzione □ to have (o to get) the last word, aver l'ultima parola □ to have words with sb., venire a parole (o avere un diverbio) con q. □ to be honest in word and deed, essere onesto a parole e nei fatti □ in a (o in one) word, in una parola; in breve □ in words, in parole; in lettere: The amount to be paid must be expressed in words as well as in figures, la somma da pagare va indicata sia in cifre che in lettere □ in other words, in altre parole; in altri termini □ in so many words, esattamente; in tutte lettere; esplicitamente: He didn't say that in so many words, but that's what he meant, non lo disse esplicitamente, ma questo è ciò che voleva dire □ (fig.) the last word in, l'ultima novità in fatto di: This is the last word in television sets, questa è l'ultima novità in fatto di televisori □ to leave word, lasciar detto (qc. a q.) □ on (o with) the word, detto fatto; subito; immediatamente □ to proceed from words to blows, passare (dalle parole) alle vie di fatto □ to put one's fears into words, manifestare i propri timori □ to put one's thoughts into words, tradurre in parole i propri pensieri □ to say (o to put in) a good word for sb., dire (o mettere) una buona parola in favore di q.; raccomandare q. □ (fam.) to say the word, dire la parola decisiva; dare la propria approvazione; dare l'ordine (di cominciare qc.) □ to take sb. at his word, prendere q. in parola □ (fam.) to take sb. 's word for it, credere a q. sulla parola □ to take words for things, scambiare le parole per fatti □ to take the words out of sb. 's mouth, togliere la parola di bocca a q. □ to waste words on sb., sprecare il fiato con q. □ to weigh one's words, pesare (o misurare) le parole □ His word is as good as his bond, la sua parola è più che sufficiente; la sua parola vale un impegno scritto □ Upon my word!, parola (d'onore)!; sul mio onore! □ My word!, perbacco! □ (fig.) He hasn't a word to throw at a dog, non rivolge la parola a nessuno □ A word in your ear, voglio dirti due parole in privato □ (prov.) A word to the wise is enough, a buon intenditor poche parole □ (prov.) Good words without deeds are rushes and reeds, belle parole e cattivi fatti ingannano savi e matti □ (prov.) Kind words go a long way, le buone parole possono molto; con le buone si fa tutto □ (prov.) Words are but wind, le parole volano (cfr. lat. «Verba volant, scripta manent»).(to) word /wɜ:d/v. t.mettere in parole; esprimere; formulare; redigere; scrivere: I don't know how to word this letter, non so come formulare questa lettera; The report must be worded clearly, la relazione va redatta in modo chiaro; It should be worded differently, bisognerebbe dire la cosa con parole diverse; a well-worded letter, una lettera scritta bene ( con precisione di linguaggio)● a message worded as follows, un messaggio così concepito (o del seguente tenore). -
105 spare ***
[spɛə(r)]1. adjI've lost my key. - have you got a spare? — ho perso la chiave. - ne hai un'altra?
any spare change, please? — ha qualche spicciolo, per favore?
2) (person: lean) asciutto (-a)2. n(part) pezzo di ricambio3. vt1)she spared no effort or pains in helping me — ha fatto tutto il possibile per aiutarmi2) (do without) fare a meno dican you spare (me) £10? — puoi prestarmi 10 sterline?
I had £1 to spare — mi avanzava 1 sterlina
3) (refrain from hurting, using) risparmiare4)to spare sb the trouble of doing sth — risparmiare a qn la fatica di fare qc -
106 turn *****
[tɜːn]1. n1) (rotation) girodone to a turn Culin — cotto a puntino
2) (change of direction: in road) curva"no left turn" — "divieto di svolta a sinistra"
a road full of twists and turns — una strada a zigzag or tutta a curve
at the turn of the year/century — alla fine dell'anno/del secolo
to take a turn for the better — (situation, events) volgere al meglio, (patient, health) migliorare
to take a turn for the worse — (situation, events) volgere al peggio, (patient, health) peggiorare
3) Med attacco, crisi f invhe had a bad turn last night — la scorsa notte ha avuto una crisi or un peggioramento
4) (in series) turnoand he, in turn, said... — e lui, a sua volta, ha detto...
to take turns at (doing) sth; take it in turn(s) to do sth — fare qc a turno
to take/wait/miss one's turn — fare/aspettare/saltare il proprio turno
it's my turn — è il mio turno, tocca me
5) (performance) numero6)to do sb a good turn — rendere un servizio a qn2. vt1) (wheel, handle) girare, (mechanically) far girare2) (also: turn over) (record, mattress, steak) girare, voltare, rivoltarepower/success turned his head — il potere/il successo gli ha dato alla testa
4) (go past, round) girare, voltare5)to turn sb/sth into sth — trasformare qn/qc in qc6) (shape: wood, metal) tornire3. vi1) (rotate) girare, (change direction: person) girarsi, voltarsi, (vehicle) girare, svoltare, (ship) virare, (wind, tide, weather) cambiare, (reverse direction) girarsi indietroto turn and go back — girare or girarsi e tornare indietro
to turn left/right Auto — girare a sinistra/destra
he turned to politics — si è messo in politica, si è dato alla politica
2) (become) diventareto turn into sth — trasformarsi in qc, cambiare in qc•- turn in- turn off- turn on- turn out- turn up -
107 addition
1) сложение, суммирование2) добавление; присоединение•- floating-point addition
- holographic addition
- key addition
- mod N addition
- modulo N addition
- polynomial additionThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > addition
-
108 issue
1.['ɪʃuː], ['ɪsjuː]noun1) (point in question) Frage, diecontemporary issues — aktuelle Fragen od. Themen
what is at issue here? — worum geht es [hier] eigentlich?
evade or dodge the issue — ausweichen
the point at issue — der strittige Punkt; worum es geht
take issue with somebody over something — sich mit jemandem auf eine Diskussion über etwas (Akk.) einlassen
date of issue — Ausgabedatum, das; (of document) Ausstellungsdatum, das; (of stamps) Ausgabetag, der
4) (total number of copies) Auflage, die2. transitive verbdecide the issue — den Ausschlag geben
1) (give out) ausgeben; ausstellen [Pass, Visum, Zeugnis, Haft-, Durchsuchungsbefehl]; erteilen [Lizenz, Befehl]issue somebody with something — etwas an jemanden austeilen
2) (publish) herausgeben [Publikation]; herausbringen [Publikation, Münze, Briefmarke]; emittieren [Wertpapiere]; geben [Warnung]3) (supply) ausgeben (to an + Akk.)3. intransitive verb[Personen:] herausströmen ( from aus); [Gas, Flüssigkeit:] austreten ( from aus); [Rauch:] heraus-, hervorquellen ( from aus); [Ton, Geräusch:] hervor-, herausdringen ( from aus)* * *['iʃu:] 1. verb1) (to give or send out, or to distribute, especially officially: The police issued a description of the criminal; Rifles were issued to the troops.) (her)ausgeben2. noun1) (the act of issuing or process of being issued: Stamp collectors like to buy new stamps on the day of issue.) die Ausgabe2) (one number in the series of a newspaper, magazine etc: Have you seen the latest issue of that magazine?) die Ausgabe3) (a subject for discussion and argument: The question of pay is not an important issue at the moment.) die Streitfrage* * *is·sue[ˈɪʃu:]I. n1. (topic) Thema nt; (question) Frage f; (dispute) Streitfrage f; (affair) Angelegenheit f; (problem) Problem ntshe has changed her mind on many \issues sie hat ihre Einstellung in vielen Punkten geändertthey had prepared a report on the \issues of management and staff sie hatten einen Bericht über Management- und Personalfragen vorbereitetwhat is the \issue? worum geht es [hier]?that's not the \issue! darum geht es doch gar nicht!what I want isn't the \issue es geht hier nicht darum, was ich willthe main \issue is how/whether... die zentrale Frage ist, wie/ob...familiy \issues Familienangelegenheiten plthe point at \issue der strittige Punktside \issue Nebensache fdon't worry, that's just a side \issue keine Sorge, das ist nur nebensächlichthe \issue at stake der springende Punkta burning \issue eine brennende Frageethical \issue ethische Fragethe real \issues die Kernprobleme plto address an \issue ein Thema ansprechento avoid the \issue [dem Thema] ausweichento [not] be at [or an] \issue [nicht] zur Debatte stehento confuse an \issue etwas durcheinanderbringento make an \issue of sth etw aufbauschen, um etw akk Aufsehen machento raise an \issue eine Frage aufwerfento take \issue with sb [over sth] ( form) sich akk mit jdm auf eine Diskussion [über etw akk] einlassenat \issue strittigdate of \issue Erscheinungsdatum ntlatest \issue aktuelle Ausgabe4. no pl (making available) of goods, notes, stamps Ausgabe f; of shares Emission f, Ausgabe f; of a fund, loan Auflegung f; of a cheque, document Ausstellung fdate of \issue of a passport, cheque Ausstellungsdatum ntthe \issue of a statement die Abgabe einer Erklärung6. FIN, STOCKEX\issue at par Pari-Emission f fachspr\issue of securities Wertpapieremission fnew \issue Neuemission f\issue of blood Blutung fto carry sth to a successful \issue etw zu einem erfolgreichen Abschluss bringenII. vt1. (produce)▪ to \issue sth licence, permit etw ausstellen [o ausfertigen]to \issue an arrest warrant AM einen Haftbefehl erlassen [o erteilen]to \issue banknotes Banknoten in Umlauf bringento \issue bonds FIN Obligationen ausgeben [o emittieren]to \issue a newsletter ein Rundschreiben veröffentlichento \issue a passport einen Pass ausstellento \issue a patent ein Patent erteilento \issue shares/a fund Aktien/einen Fonds auflegen2. (make known)to \issue a communique ein Kommuniqué herausgebento \issue an invitation/a warning eine Einladung/Warnung aussprechento \issue an order to sb jdm einen Befehl erteilento \issue a statement eine Stellungnahme abgebento \issue an ultimatum ein Ultimatum stellen▪ to \issue sb with sth jdn mit etw dat ausstatten [o versorgen]; (distribute to) etw an jdn austeilen▪ to \issue from sth aus etw dat dringen; liquid, gas also aus etw dat strömen; smoke aus etw dat quellen2. (be born out of)* * *['ɪʃuː]1. vt1) (= give, send out) passport, documents, certificate, driving licence ausstellen; tickets, library books ausgeben; shares, banknotes ausgeben, emittieren; stamps herausgeben; coins ausgeben; order erteilen (to +dat); warning, declaration, statement abgeben, aussprechen; proclamation erlassen; details bekannt geben; ultimatum stellento issue sb with a visa, to issue a visa to sb — jdm ein Visum ausstellen
2) (= publish) book, newspaper herausgeben3) (= supply) rations, rifles, ammunition ausgebento issue sth to sb/sb with sth — etw an jdn ausgeben
all troops are issued with... — alle Truppen sind mit... ausgerüstet
2. vi(from aus) (liquid, gas) austreten; (smoke, blood, water) quellen, austreten; (sound) (hervor- or heraus)dringen; (people etc) (heraus)strömenhis actions issue from a desire to help — seine Handlungen entspringen dem Wunsch zu helfen
the sewage/river issues into the sea — das Abwasser fließt/der Fluss mündet ins Meer
3. nthe main or key issue is reducing unemployment — das Wichtigste ist es, die Arbeitslosigkeit zu verringern
she raised the issue of human rights —
the issue is whether... — es geht darum or die Frage ist, ob...
this matter/question is not at issue — diese Angelegenheit/Frage steht nicht zur Debatte
to take issue with sb over sth — jdm in etw (dat) widersprechen
do you want to make an issue of it? (inf) — du willst dich wohl mit mir anlegen?
to avoid the issue — ausweichen; (in reply also) ausweichend antworten
2) (= outcome, result) Ergebnis ntthat decided the issue — das war entscheidend or ausschlaggebend
3) (= giving out, that given out) (of banknotes, shares, coins, stamps etc) Ausgabe f; (of shares) Emission f, Ausgabe fplace of issue (of tickets) — Ausgabestelle f; (of passports) Ausstellungsort m
date of issue (of tickets) — Ausstellungsdatum nt; (of stamps) Ausgabetag m
issue desk — Ausgabe(schalter m ) f
the issue of guns to the troops —
6) (of liquid, gas) Ausströmen nt7) (JUR: offspring) Nachkommenschaft f* * *A s1. Ausgabe f, Erlass m (von Befehlen etc):issue of orders Befehlsausgabe2. WIRTSCH Ausgabe f (von Banknoten, Wertpapieren etc), Emission f (von Wertpapieren), Begebung f, Auflegung f (einer Anleihe), Ausstellung f (eines Dokuments, Schecks, Wechsels etc):issue of securities Effektenemission;3. TYPOa) Heraus-, Ausgabe f, Veröffentlichung f, Auflage f (eines Buches)b) Ausgabe f, Nummer f (einer Zeitung)at issue strittig, streitig, zur Debatte stehend;point at issue umstrittener Punkt, strittige Frage;the point at issue is … es dreht sich darum, …;the national prestige is at issue es geht um das nationale Prestige, das nationale Prestige steht auf dem Spiel;be at issue with sb mit jemandem im Streit liegen oder uneinig sein;that decided the issue das war ausschlaggebend oder entscheidend;evade the issue ausweichen;make an issue of sth etwas aufbauschen oder dramatisieren;join ( oder take) issue with sb sich auf eine Auseinandersetzung einlassen mit jemandem (on über akk)5. Kernfrage f, (akutes) Problem, Angelpunkt m:this question raises the whole issue diese Frage schneidet den ganzen Sachverhalt an6. Ausgang m, Ergebnis n, Resultat n, Schluss m:in the issue schließlich;bring sth to an issue etwas zur Entscheidung bringen;force an issue eine Entscheidung erzwingen8. JUR Nachkommen(schaft) pl(f), (Leibes)Erben pl, Abkömmlinge pl:die without issue ohne Nachkommen oder kinderlos sterben9. Abfluss m, Abzug m, Öffnung f, Mündung f10. MEDa) Ausfluss m (von Eiter, Blut etc)b) eiterndes Geschwür11. WIRTSCH Erlös m, Ertrag m, Einkünfte pl (aus Landbesitz etc)12. Herausgehen n, -kommen n:free issue and entry freies Kommen und GehenB v/t2. WIRTSCH Banknoten, Wertpapiere etc ausgeben, in Umlauf setzen, emittieren, eine Anleihe begeben, auflegen, ein Dokument, einen Wechsel, Scheck etc ausstellen:issued capital effektiv ausgegebenes Kapital3. ein Buch, eine Zeitung herausgeben, veröffentlichen, auflegen, publizierena) Essen, Munition etc ausgeben, zu-, verteilenb) ausrüsten, beliefern ( beide:with mit)C v/i1. heraus-, hervorkommen2. hervorstürzen, -brechen3. herausfließen, -strömenb) abstammen ( from von)5. herauskommen, herausgegeben werden (Schriften etc)6. ergehen (Befehl etc)7. enden (in in dat)* * *1.['ɪʃuː], ['ɪsjuː]noun1) (point in question) Frage, diecontemporary issues — aktuelle Fragen od. Themen
what is at issue here? — worum geht es [hier] eigentlich?
evade or dodge the issue — ausweichen
the point at issue — der strittige Punkt; worum es geht
take issue with somebody over something — sich mit jemandem auf eine Diskussion über etwas (Akk.) einlassen
date of issue — Ausgabedatum, das; (of document) Ausstellungsdatum, das; (of stamps) Ausgabetag, der
3) (of magazine, journal, etc.) Ausgabe, die4) (total number of copies) Auflage, die6) (result, outcome) Ergebnis, das; Ausgang, der2. transitive verb1) (give out) ausgeben; ausstellen [Pass, Visum, Zeugnis, Haft-, Durchsuchungsbefehl]; erteilen [Lizenz, Befehl]2) (publish) herausgeben [Publikation]; herausbringen [Publikation, Münze, Briefmarke]; emittieren [Wertpapiere]; geben [Warnung]3) (supply) ausgeben (to an + Akk.)3. intransitive verb[Personen:] herausströmen ( from aus); [Gas, Flüssigkeit:] austreten ( from aus); [Rauch:] heraus-, hervorquellen ( from aus); [Ton, Geräusch:] hervor-, herausdringen ( from aus)* * *n.Ausfertigung f.Ausgabe -n f.Ausgang -ë m.Ausleihe -ungen f.Ausstellen n.Effektenemission f.Emission -en f.Ergebnis -se n.Fall ¨-e m.Kernpunkt m.Nummer -n f.Problem -e n.Sachverhalt m.Schluss ¨-e m.Streitfall m.Streitfrage f.leibliche Nachkommenschaft f. v.auflegen v.ausgeben (Banknoten) v.ausgeben v.ausrüsten v.ausstellen v.emittieren (Wirtschaft) v.erteilen (Befehle) v.herausgeben v.herauskommen v.hervorbrechen v.in Umlauf setzen ausdr.liefern v.publizieren (Bücher) v.verteilen v.zuteilen v. -
109 witness
1. noun2. transitive verbbear witness to or of something — [Person:] etwas bezeugen; (fig.) von etwas zeugen
1) (see)witness something — Zeuge/Zeugin einer Sache (Gen.) sein
2) (attest genuineness of) bestätigen [Unterschrift, Echtheit eines Dokuments]* * *['witnəs] 1. noun1) (a person who has seen or was present at an event etc and so has direct knowledge of it: Someone must have seen the accident but the police can find no witnesses.) der Zeuge/die Zeugin2) (a person who gives evidence, especially in a law court.) der Zeuge/die Zeugin3) (a person who adds his signature to a document to show that he considers another signature on the document to be genuine: You cannot sign your will without witnesses.) der Zeuge/die Zeugin2. verb1) (to see and be present at: This lady witnessed an accident at three o'clock this afternoon.) Augenzeuge sein2) (to sign one's name to show that one knows that (something) is genuine: He witnessed my signature on the new agreement.) beglaubigen•- witness-box / witness-stand- bear witness* * *wit·ness[ˈwɪtnəs]I. n<pl -es>as God is my \witness,... Gott ist mein Zeuge,...\witness [to a marriage] Trauzeuge, -zeugin m, fin the presence of two \witnesses in Gegenwart zweier Zeugen/Zeuginnenaccording to \witnesses Zeugenaussagen zufolge▪ before \witnesses vor Zeugen/Zeuginnenyour \witness! Ihr Zeuge/Ihre Zeugin!adverse \witness Gegenzeuge, -zeugin m, fcharacter \witness Leumundszeuge, -zeugin m, f\witness for the defence/prosecution [or defence/prosecution \witness] Zeuge, Zeugin m, f der Verteidigung/Anklage, Entlastungs-/Belastungszeuge, -zeugin m, fkey \witness for the defence Hauptentlastungszeuge, -zeugin m, fto appear as a \witness als Zeuge/Zeugin auftretento call a \witness einen Zeugen/eine Zeugin aufrufento hear/swear in a \witness einen Zeugen/eine Zeugin vernehmen/vereidigento bear \witness to sth von etw dat Zeugnis ablegenthou shalt not bear false \witness du sollst nicht falsch Zeugnis redenII. vt1. (see)2. (experience)▪ to \witness sth etw miterlebenthe past few years have \witnessed momentous changes throughout Eastern Europe die vergangenen Jahre sahen tiefgreifende Veränderungen in ganz Osteuropa3. (attest)▪ to \witness sth etw bestätigento \witness sb's signature jds Unterschrift beglaubigento \witness a will ein Testament als Zeuge/Zeugin unterschreibennow this deed \witnesseth LAW im Folgenden bezeugt dieser Vertrag4. usu passiveas \witnessed by the number of tickets sold... wie man anhand der verkauften Karten sehen kann,...5. (behold)the situation is still unstable — \witness the recent outbreak of violence in the capital die Lage ist noch immer instabil, wie der jüngste Ausbruch von Gewalt in der Hauptstadt gezeigt hatforecasters can get it disastrously wrong — \witness the famous British hurricane of 1987 Meteorologen können sich fürchterlich irren — man denke nur an den berühmten britischen Hurrikan von 1987▪ to \witness to sth etw bestätigen [o bezeugen]to \witness to the authenticity of sth die Echtheit einer S. gen bestätigen* * *['wItnɪs]1. nor defense (US) — Zeuge m/Zeugin f der Verteidigung
witness for the prosecution — Zeuge m/Zeugin f der Anklage
as God is my witness — Gott sei or ist mein Zeuge
to call sb as a witness — jdn als Zeugen/Zeugin vorladen
I was then witness to a scene... — ich wurde Zeuge einer Szene...
2) (= evidence) Zeugnis ntto bear witness to sth (lit, fig) — Zeugnis über etw (acc) ablegen; (actions, events also) von etw zeugen
2. vt1) (= see) accident Zeuge/Zeugin sein bei or (+gen); scenes (mit)erleben, mit ansehen; changes erleben2) (= testify) bezeugento call sb to witness that... — jdn zum Zeugen dafür rufen, dass...
3) (= consider as evidence) denken an (+acc), zum Beispiel nehmenwitness the case of X — denken Sie nur an den Fall X, nehmen Sie nur den Fall X zum Beispiel
4) (= attest by signature) signature, will bestätigen3. vi(= testify) bestätigen, bezeugen* * *witness [ˈwıtnıs]A sa witness of the accident ein Unfallzeuge;be a witness of sth Zeuge von etwas sein;call sb to witness jemanden als Zeugen anrufen;a living witness to ein lebender Zeuge (gen);of, to gen oder für):B v/t1. bezeugen, bestätigen, beweisen:witness Shakespeare siehe Shakespeare;witness my hand and seal JUR urkundlich dessen meine Unterschrift und mein Siegel;this agreement witnesseth JUR dieser Vertrag beinhaltet2. Zeuge sein von, zugegen sein bei, (mit)erleben (auch fig):did anybody witness the accident? hat jemand den Unfall gesehen?;this year has witnessed many changes dieses Jahr hat schon viele Veränderungen gesehen oder gebracht3. fig zeugen von, Zeuge sein von (oder gen), Zeugnis ablegen von4. JURb) ein Dokument unterschriftlich beglaubigen5. denken an (akk):witness the fact that … denken Sie nur daran, dass …witness to sth fig etwas bezeugen* * *1. noun2) see eyewitness2. transitive verbbear witness to or of something — [Person:] etwas bezeugen; (fig.) von etwas zeugen
1) (see)witness something — Zeuge/Zeugin einer Sache (Gen.) sein
2) (attest genuineness of) bestätigen [Unterschrift, Echtheit eines Dokuments]* * *v.bezeugen v. n.Zeuge -n f. -
110 smoothly
smoothly [ˈsmu:ðlɪ][move] en douceur• to run smoothly [event, operation] bien se passer* * *['smuːðlɪ]1) ( easily) lit [move, flow, glide] doucement; [start, stop, brake, land] en douceur; [write, spread] de façon unie; fig ( without difficulties) sans heurtsto run smoothly — lit tourner rond; fig marcher bien; [holiday] se dérouler sans problèmes
2) ( suavely) gen en douceur; pej mielleusement -
111 drive
1) привод; передача2) привод; приведение в действие || приводить в действие || приводной3) узел привода; приводной блок4) ведущий5) забивать; вколачивать; вбивать•to face drive — вести за торец, поворачивать за торец ( обрабатываемую деталь)
drive with electronic variable speeds — привод с электронным регулированием скорости или частоты вращения
- ac drive- adjustable speed drive
- air-bearing capstan drive
- allhydraulic drive
- alternating current drive
- angle drive
- angular belt drive
- arc-type stator drive
- automatic electric drive
- automatic electrical drive
- auxiliary drive
- axial drive
- axis drive
- balanced drive
- ball screw drive
- belt drive
- belt-and-pulley drive
- bevel gear drive
- bidirectional drive
- blade drive
- brushless drive
- cable drive
- cam drive
- camshaft drive
- capstan drive
- carriage rapid traverse drive
- C-axis drive
- center drive
- central accessory drive
- chain drive
- chain-and-sprocket drive
- close fluid drive
- closed fluid power drive
- closed-loop servo drive
- clutch-controlled drive
- common drive
- common hard drive
- cone-friction drive
- cone-pulley drive
- configurable computer-controlled drive
- configurable drive
- conservative controlled electric drive
- conservative controlled electrical drive
- constant speed drive
- continuous drive
- continuous rotation electric drive
- continuous rotation electrical drive
- continuously rated drive
- continuously variable ratio drive
- contrarotating concentric shaft drive
- control drive
- controlled electric drive
- convertible drive
- coordinate drive
- cord drive
- countershaft drive
- crank drive
- crossed belt drive
- cutting stroke drive
- cycloidal drive
- dc drive
- dependent drive
- differential drive
- digital drive
- direct belt drive
- direct current drive
- direct drive
- disengageable drive
- disk drive
- displacing drive
- dissipative controlled electric drive
- double-enveloping wormgear drive
- double-reduction drive
- drive of a machine
- drive of the machine retaining device
- dual drive
- dual floppy disk drive
- dual motor drive
- dual speed drive
- eccentric drive
- eccentrical drive
- electric arc drive
- electric drive with cascade
- electric drive with contactless control
- electric drive with converter
- electric drive with coupling
- electric drive with magnetic slip coupling
- electric drive with magnetic solid coupling
- electric drive with relay-contactor control
- electric drive with rotary amplifier control
- electric drive with servomotor control
- electric drive with transductor
- electric drive with valve cascade converter
- electric drive without speed control
- electric drive
- electrical drive
- electric-powered drive
- electromagnetic drive
- electromagnetically braked drive
- electromechanical drive
- electronic drive
- electronic motor drive
- electronically controlled drive
- enclosed drive
- endless drive
- epycyclic gear drive
- exposed drive
- feed and upsetting drive
- feed drive
- final controlling drive
- final drive
- fine displacing drive
- fixed fluid drive
- fixed fluid power drive
- flat-belt drive
- floppy disk drive
- floppy drive
- fluid drive
- fluid power drive
- flywheel drive
- friction drive
- friction roller drive
- full controlled electric drive
- full hydraulic drive
- gear drive
- gear ratioed drive
- gearless electric drive
- gear-motor drive
- GEC DC axis drive
- general drive
- Geneva drive
- globoidal index cam drive
- globoidal indexing cam drive
- group electric drive
- hand drive
- hard drive
- hard-disk drive
- harmonic drive
- head and tail drive
- helical gear drive
- high-speed drive
- hugger drive
- hydraulic drive
- hydraulic power drive
- hydraulic pressure drive
- hydrodynamic drive
- hydrodynamic power drive
- hydroelectric drive
- hydrostatic drive
- hydrostatic power drive
- incremental drive
- independent drive
- index drive
- indexing drive
- individual electric drive
- infinitely variable drive
- integral ballscrew drive
- intermediate accessory drive
- intermittent drive
- key drive
- laptop hard drive
- limited rotary fluid drive
- limited rotary fluid power drive
- linear fluid drive
- linear fluid power drive
- linear motor slide drive
- link drive
- link motion drive
- liquid drive
- low-inertia drive
- low-speed drive
- machine axis drive
- magnetic drive
- magnetohydrodynamic drive
- magneto-optical disk drive
- main motion drive
- main spindle drive
- manual drive
- mechanical drive
- mechanical-hydraulic drive
- medium speed drive
- minidiskette drive
- motor drive
- multidirectional drive
- multimotor drive
- multiple-reduction drive
- multiple-reduction-gear drive
- multiple-thread roller drive
- multispeed electric drive
- nonautomatic electric drive
- noncomplete controlled electric drive
- nongeared drive
- nonslip drive
- oil-hydraulic drive
- open belt drive
- open fluid drive
- open fluid power drive
- optical disk drive
- optifeed drive
- oscillating crank drive
- over drive
- paper drive
- pen drive
- pinion-rack drive
- planetary drive
- planetary gear drive
- pneumatic drive
- pneumatic power drive
- posifeed drive
- positive drive
- power drive
- power tool drive
- powered drive
- primary drive
- PWM drive
- quarter-turn belt drive
- quarter-turn drive
- quarter-twist belt drive
- quarter-twist drive
- rack-and-pinion drive
- rack-and-pinion friction drive
- ram drive
- rapid return drive
- rapid traverse drive
- ratchet drive
- R-axis drive
- reciprocating electric drive
- rectifier-controlled drive
- reduction drive
- reduction electric drive
- remote drive
- return-stroke drive
- reversing drive
- right-angle drive
- roller drive
- roller-chain drive
- rolling ring drive
- rolling screw motion drive
- rope drive
- rotary fluid drive
- rotary fluid power drive
- rotary tool drive
- rotary-to-rotary drive
- rotation electric drive
- rugged drive
- SCR drive
- screw drive
- self-propelled drive
- separate drive
- servo drive
- servo-controlled drive
- servoed drive
- severe duty drive
- shiftable drive
- short center drive
- silent chain drive
- silicon controlled rectifier drive
- single drive
- single-enveloping wormgear drive
- single-gear drive
- single-motorized drive
- single-pulley drive
- single-reduce drive
- single-reduction drive
- skew angle drive
- slave drive
- slip-free drive
- slot-and-crank drive
- slot-type drive
- socket wrench drive
- speed-decreasing drive
- speed-increasing drive
- speed-reducing drive
- spindle drive
- spiral drive
- spiral gear drive
- spring drive
- spur gear drive
- spur wheel drive
- stabilized fluid drive
- stabilized fluid power drive
- steel belt drive
- step electric drive
- step motor drive
- steplessly variable drive
- steplessly variable speed drive
- stepped pulley drive
- stepper motor drive
- stepping motor drive
- step-type drive
- straight drive
- stroke electric drive
- stylus drive
- subsidiary drive
- synchronous belt drive
- synchronous drive
- tandem drive
- tape drive
- tenon drive
- texrope drive
- three-range drive
- thyristor drive
- thyristor-controlled drive
- to drive off
- to drive out
- tooth-belt drive
- toothed drive
- toothed-belt drive
- tooth-gear drive
- traction drive
- transfer drive
- transmission drive
- treadle drive
- twin chain drive
- twin drive
- twin gear drive
- twist-roller friction drive
- two-lobe harmonic drive
- two-winding spindle drive
- underslung drive
- unit drive
- valve electric drive
- variable fluid drive
- variable fluid power drive
- variable frequency drive
- variable-speed drive
- variable-speed tape drive
- variable-speed work drive
- V-belt drive
- vee-belt drive
- vee-belt-motor drive
- vibratory drive
- vibratory electric drive
- Ward-Leonard drive
- workhead drive
- worm drive
- worm-and-rack drive
- wormgear drive
- X-axis drive
- Y-axis drive
- Z-axis driveEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > drive
-
112 flat
people used to believe that the earth was \flat früher glaubten die Menschen, die Erde sei eine Scheibe;\flat hand flache [o offene] Hand;\flat heel/ shoe flacher Absatz/Schuh;to be [as] \flat as a pancake ground topfeben sein ( fam); woman flach wie ein [Bügel]brett sein ( fam)\flat roof flaches Dach, Flachdach nt4) attr, invto be met with \flat denial [or refusal] auf entschiedene [o ( fam) glatte] Ablehnung stoßen, rundweg abgelehnt werden ( fam)5) (a. fig, pej: dull) langweilig, lahm ( pej) ( fam), öd[e] ( pej) ( fam) of conversation, writing geistlos, flach ( pej)6) ( monotone) voice ohne Modulation nach n, ausdruckslos ( pej) lit ( lacking delineation) character eindimensional fachspr, einfach gestrickt ( fam) (lacking depth, contrast) of a photo, picture flach, kontrastarmto go \flat schal werden\flat market flauer [o ruhiger] Markt, lustlose Börse13) mus ( lower in pitch) note [um einen Halbton] erniedrigt; key mit B-Vorzeichen nach n, ( below intended pitch) string, voice zu tief [gestimmt];E \flat major Es-DurPHRASES:1) ( horizontally) flach;to fall \flat on one's face der Länge nach hinfallen;to lie \flat on one's back flach [o lang hingestreckt] auf dem Rücken liegen2) ( levelly) platt;to fold sth \flat napkin, sheet etw zusammenfalten; ironing, napkin, tablecloth etw zusammenlegen; deckchair etw zusammenklappen;to knock [or lay] sth \flat building, wall etw platt walzen [o einebnen] [o (a. fig) dem Erdboden gleichmachen];she told him \flat that she would not go to the show sie sagte ihm klipp und klar, dass sie nicht zu der Show gehen werde;to be \flat against the rules eindeutig gegen die Regeln verstoßenPHRASES:to fall \flat ( fail) attempt, effort scheitern, danebengehen ( fam) stage performance durchfallen; joke nicht ankommen ( fam) n\flat of the hand Handfläche f;he hit me with the \flat of his hand er schlug mich mit der flachen Handmost of the path is on the \flat der größte Teil des Weges ist eben4) mus ( sign) Erniedrigungszeichen nt fachspr, b nt ( tone) [um einen halben Ton] erniedrigter Ton fachspr(Brit, Aus) [Etagen]wohnung f, Mietwohnung f;\flats pl Wohnblock m, Mietblock m -
113 color
1) цвет, тон; оттенок2) краска; красящее вещество; пигмент || красить, окрашивать3) колер; окраска, расцветка4) pl пигментные красителиАнгло-русский словарь по полиграфии и издательскому делу > color
-
114 system
1) система; способ; метод2) устройство; строй3) классификация4) учение5) сеть (дорог) -
115 chaveta cónica sin tacón
fING MECÁ taper key without gib headEnglish-Spanish technical dictionary > chaveta cónica sin tacón
-
116 control
управление, руководство; контроль; проверка; надзор; наведение ( на цель) ; господство (напр. в воздухе) ; топ. сеть опорных точек; pl. рычаги [органы] управленияattach for control (to) — подчинять (кому-л.)
positive, two-man control of US personnel over nuclear weapons — подтверждающий контроль двух лиц из персонала США над ЯО (гарантирующий от несанкционированного использования)
relinquish control to... — передавать в подчинение...
stabilized (tank) gun control — управление огнем пушки (танка) с применением стабилизации; pl. органы управления огнем пушки (танка) с применением стабилизации (прицеливания и наводки)
— arbitrary survey control— assumed survey control— delegate control to— emission monitor control— launching control— weight control personnel -
117 -ism
•• В русском языке слова, оканчивающиеся на - изм, как правило, обозначают какое-либо идейно-политическое или культурное течение, реже – то или иное явление в жизни общества (ср. шутливое пофигизм, пока не вошедшее в словари, – привычка или тенденция наплевательски относиться к каким-либо делам, вопросам). В английском языке образование новых слов при помощи - ism является продуктивной моделью. Поэтому значение таких слов шире, и при переводе, в зависимости от контекста, их обычно переводят словосочетанием: activism – активная позиция, активное отношение к чему-либо; symbolism – символическое значение, символика; sensationalism [of the media] – любовь к сенсациям, скандалам; сенсационная подача новостей; volunteerism – общественная активность.
•• * Поскольку слова, оканчивающиеся на - ism, в русском языке обозначают обычно идеологию или политическое течение и реже – явление в жизни общества, а для английского характерно именно последнее, такие слова, как activism, symbolism, sensationalism, volunteerism во многих случаях лучше переводить при помощи словосочетаний. Интересно в этой связи слово exceptionalism, не включенное в ABBYY Lingvo, возможно по причине его «очевидности», и помечаемое в Новом БАРСе как книжное (на мой взгляд, это неверно). American Heritage Dictionary определяет его следующим образом: 1. The condition of being exceptional or unique. 2. The theory or belief that something, especially a nation, does not conform to a pattern or norm.
•• Второе значение часто встречается в публицистике в применении к США. Недавно вышла книга American Exceptionalism: A Double-Edged Sword. Издательство резюмирует ее проблематику следующим образом:
•• Is America unique? One of our major political analysts explores the deeply held but often inarticulated beliefs that shape the American creed.
•• Может показаться, что первое и второе значения здесь сливаются, и хочется перевести название книги как Особый путь: вера в исключительность Америки – обоюдоострый меч.
•• Но это слово встречается не только в политическом или социологическом контексте, как видно из следующей цитаты:
•• <...> myths about internet exceptionalism: the notion that the internet is fundamentally unique – representing a distinctive break from past – and that we’ll be driven by the “ spirit of the net” without the normalisation evident in adoption of other new technologies.
•• Здесь в переводе вполне подойдет предлагаемый в Новом БАРСе вариант исключительность, хотя лучше, видимо, провести
•• некоторую синтаксическую перестройку: мифы о том, что Интернет есть нечто исключительное. Но в следующем примере из Washington Post такой перевод был бы неудачен:
•• Mr. Dean’s carefully prepared speech was described as a move toward the center, but in key ways it shifted him farther from the mainstream. <...> Mr. Dean’s exceptionalism, however, is not limited to Iraq. It can be found in his support for limiting the overseas deployments of the National Guard – a potentially radical change in the U.S. defense posture – and in his readiness to yield to the demands of North Korea’s brutal communist dictatorship.
•• Может показаться, что это – окказиональное употребление этого слова, но оно полностью соответствует первому значению в AHD. Предлагаемый мною перевод, видимо, надо признать контекстуальным, но он, как говорится, напрашивается. Отход от mainstream (т.е. от «основного русла», «генеральной линии» – в данном случае демократической партии) – это, скорее всего, особая позиция:
•• Однако г-н Дин занимает особую позицию не только по иракской проблеме. Такая позиция просматривается и в его стремлении ограничить развертывание национальной гвардии за рубежом, что было бы радикальным отходом от принципов оборонной доктрины США, и в его готовности уступить требованиям жестокого диктаторского режима Северной Кореи.
•• Еще два интересных примера на ту же тему:
•• Not one has substantiated the allegation that Saddam was stockpiling WMD, let alone that he was considering passing them to al-Qaida. The link is a product of Blair’s imagination and the moral reductionism he mistakes for statesmanship. The world, as he sees it, consists of “ good guys” and “ bad guys”, with the latter combining to form a composite threat. (Guardian)
•• This time the nation is far more polarized, and his path, in Iraq and politically, was less clear. Certainly, there was no hint of the triumphalism of 50 weeks ago, when Mr. Bush stood on the deck of the aircraft carrier Abraham Lincoln off San Diego before a banner declaring “Mission Accomplished.” (New York Times)
•• Reductionism – упрощенный подход/взгляд на мир. Moral reductionism я бы в данном случае перевел просто морализаторство. Triumphalism встречается часто, и я был бы не против триумфализма и по-русски. Но большинство редакторов это скорее всего не пропустили бы. Может быть, триумфальный/победный настрой/тон.
•• Но в данном контексте можно сказать и хвастливый тон/хвастливые высказывания и даже (почему бы не рискнуть?) шапкозакидательство. А вот сталинское головокружение от успехов – уже нельзя (хотя соблазн велик и по смыслу вполне подходит), ибо это было бы аллюзией, которой в английском тексте, разумеется, нет.
-
118 slip
I [slɪp] 1. гл.1)а) скользить, плавно передвигатьсяб) двигаться легко, мягко, не привлекая вниманияAmy slipped downstairs and out of the house. — Эми тихонько спустилась по лестнице и выскользнула из дома.
She slipped into the driving seat and closed the door. — Она тихонько села на место водителя и захлопнула дверцу.
I'd like to slip away before the end of the meeting. — Я хочу улизнуть до конца собрания.
Mary could not enjoy the party, and slipped away after an hour. — Мэри не понравилась вечеринка, и через час она потихоньку улизнула.
The enemy guns were facing inland, so our ship slipped by without being seen. — Орудия неприятеля были нацелены на сушу, поэтому нашему кораблю удалось проскользнуть незамеченным.
You can slip in after the first piece of music is played. — Вы можете незаметно войти после того, как сыграют первую пьесу.
The boy must have slipped out when my back was turned. — Должно быть мальчик выскользнул из комнаты в тот момент, когда я отвернулся.
Syn:в) течь, плавно нести воды (о реке и т. п.)where the river slips into the sea — там, где река впадает в море
2) ускользать, исчезать (из памяти и т. п.)The reason for my visit had obviously slipped his mind. — Было ясно, что он забыл о цели моего прихода.
I knew her face, but her name had completely slipped from my mind. — Я помню её в лицо, но у меня совершенно вылетело из головы, как её зовут.
3)а) = slip out выскальзывать, срываться (с языка, губ и т. п.)This last clause sure slipped from him unawares. — Было очевидно, что это последнее предложение сорвалось у него нечаянно.
The word Hutcheson slipped my pen before I was aware. — Слово Хатчесон выскользнуло из-под моего пера прежде, чем я это заметил.
He let slip that he was in the midst of finalising two big deals. — Он случайно обмолвился, что в данный момент занят подготовкой двух крупных сделок к подписанию.
б) обнаруживаться, просачиваться, становиться известнымI always know if he's worried but he never tells me the details straight out. It sometimes slips out in conversation when the crisis is over. — Я всегда знаю, когда он чем-либо озабочен, но он никогда прямо не рассказывает, в чём дело. Лишь после того, как всё проходит, некоторые детали иногда проскакивают в разговоре.
4) (slip along / away / by) проноситься, лететь ( о времени)This summer has simply slipped away, we've had such fun! — Как быстро пролетело лето! Нам было так весело!
All these weeks have slipped by, and I've hardly done anything. — Эти недели пролетели, а мне едва ли удалось что-нибудь сделать.
5)а) избегать, не упоминать (в разговоре и т. п.)Like an inconsiderate boy, I slip the thoughts of life and death. — Как безрассудный мальчишка, я избегаю мыслей о жизни и смерти.
б) пропустить, проглядеть, не обратить вниманияSyn:6)а) скользить; поскользнутьсяHe slipped on the ice. — Он поскользнулся на льду.
His foot slipped and he fell. — Его нога поскользнулась, и он упал.
As this spot was rather steep, and the ground moist, he slipped down. — Так как в этом месте склон был довольно крутой, а земля сырая, он поскользнулся и скатился вниз.
Syn:б) скользить, буксовать ( о колёсах)Syn:spin 2. 4)7)а) заблуждаться, ошибаться, совершать промах, оплошностьHe slips in his grammar. — Он делает грамматические ошибки.
Syn:б) отклоняться от стандартного поведения; деградироватьHe'd been slipping lately, drinking too much. — В последнее время он совсем опустился, слишком уж много пил.
в) разг. уменьшаться, ухудшаться8)а) выскальзывать, соскальзыватьThe snow upon steep mountain-sides frequently slips and rolls down in avalanches. — Снег на крутых горных склонах часто соскальзывает и лавиной скатывается вниз.
My axe slipped out of my hand. — Топор выскользнул у меня из рук.
The sudden movement uncovered the letters, which slipped down and strewed the carpet. — Резким движением он случайно смахнул письма, которые соскользнули вниз и усыпали ковёр.
The key must have slipped out when I opened my bag. — Должно быть ключ выскочил, когда я открыла свою сумочку.
б) проскальзывать ( сквозь пальцы), ускользать, уплывать ( из рук)He was mad to have let such an adventure slip through his fingers. (W. S. Maugham) — Он сошёл с ума, позволив такому приключению ускользнуть у него из рук.
Then slip not the chance when it is in your power. — Не упусти шанс, когда он в твоих руках.
9)а) ( slip into) быстро одеватьсяWait here. I'lI just slip into another dress. — Подожди здесь. Я только одену другое платье.
Syn:dress 3. 1) б)б) ( slip out of) быстро раздеватьсяJust give me a minute to slip out of these wet things. — Подожди секунду, я только сниму с себя мокрую одежду.
Syn:undress 2.10)а) ускользать, убегать, удиратьHe slipped his enemies. — Он ускользнул от своих врагов.
That very night I slipped him while he was asleep, and got clear away. — В ту самую ночь я ускользнул, пока он спал, и сбежал незамеченным.
б) обогнать, обойти11) давать (что-л.) скрытно, незаметноJohn slipped him the keys as they talked. — Пока они разговаривали, Джон незаметно отдал ему ключи.
12)а) развязывать ( узел)б) вывихивать; подворачивать ( ногу)A man unfortunately slipped his foot, and fell. — Человек неудачно подвернул ногу и упал.
13) сбрасывать, освобождаться (от одежды, поводка, ошейника и т. п.); сбрасывать ( кожу) прям. и перен.The dog has slipped its collar. — Собака выскользнула из ошейника.
He slips his past and puts on a new shape. — Он освобождается от своего прошлого и начинает новую жизнь.
14)а) спускать петлю ( в вязанье)б) уст.выпускать, посылать (стрелу и т. п.)в) ж.-д. отцеплять последний пассажирский вагон от экспресса ( чтобы дать возможность пассажирам выйти на определённой станции)15)а) спускать ( собаку или сокола) с поводка, с ремешкаSyn:16) мор. вытравить ( якорную цепь)17) с.-х. выкидывать плод ( о животном)18) ( slip into)а) (незаметно) просунуть (что-л. куда-л.)You slip the envelope into the hole in the top of the box. — Вы незаметно опускаете конверт в отверстие на крышке коробки.
б) постепенно впадать в какое-л. состояниеYou have slipped into a bad habit of repeating yourself. — У вас появилась дурная привычка повторяться.
19) разг. хорошенько отколотить (кого-л.)20) ( slip over) амер.; разг. обмануть (с помощью хитрости, какого-л. трюка)You'll never slip that old trick over our chairman, he knows too much. — У вас не пройдет подобный трюк с нашим председателем, он очень много знает.
•- slip in
- slip on
- slip off
- slip up••- slip trolley- slip off the hooks
- slip one's cable
- slip one's breath
- slip one's wind 2. сущ.1) скольжение; сползание2) перерыв, прерывание, перебойRecurrent slips unmistakably indicate dilapidation of the heart. — Аритмия безошибочно указывает на старение сердца.
Syn:3)а) ошибка, промах ( в поведении); моральное прегрешениеEyes watching for any slip which might betray their antagonists to the powers of the law. — Глаза, подмечающие каждую ошибку, которая могла бы отдать их противников в руки закона.
б) ошибка (в решении, рассуждении, предсказании и т. п.)There must be some slip in the decision. — В решение, должно быть, вкралась какая-то ошибка.
в) ошибка, описка, обмолвка (в речи, на письме)an error arising from an accidental slip or omission — ошибка, возникающая из случайной описки или пропуска
I didn't mean that. It was a slip of the tongue. — Я не имел это в виду. Это была оговорка.
slip of the tongue — обмолвка, оговорка
4) геол. сдвиг; сброс5) охот. спускание собаки с поводка для преследования дичи6) мор.а) искусственный спуск из камня или другого материала, сооруженный рядом с судоходными водами для высадки на берегб) слипв) стапель8)а) диал. детский передникб) нижняя юбка; комбинация ( бельё)в) наволочкаSyn:г) ( slips) = bathing slips плавки9) ( slips) театр. кулисы••There is many a slip between the cup and the lip. посл. — Не говори "гоп", пока не перепрыгнешь.
- give smb. the slipII [slɪp] 1. сущ.1)а) побег, росток, черенок, отростокSyn:б) поэт. отпрыск, дитяCovetousness is indeed a slip of thrift. — Жадность, несомненно, дитя бережливости.
Syn:2) стройное, хрупкое существоShe was a good-looking slip. — Она была стройной миловидной девушкой.
She was a tall slip of a woman. — Она была высокой, худой женщиной.
The island is a narrow slip of sand-hills. — Остров состоит из узкой полосы дюн.
He wrote the address on a slip of paper. — Он записал адрес на полоске бумаге.
4) окно, комната вытянутой, удлинённой формы5) амер. длинная узкая скамья ( в церкви), узкое отгороженное место6) полигр. гранка ( оттиск)7) бланк, регистрационная карточка, печатное уведомление2. гл.черенковать, срезать (побег, черенок)III [slɪp] сущ.1) амер. свернувшееся молоко2) тех. шликер; суспензия -
119 tag
[tæg] I 1. сущ.1)а) свободный, болтающийся конец; обрывокSyn:tatter 1.в) петля, ушкоSyn:2) ярлык прям. и перен.; этикетка; биркаto put a tag on smth. — прикрепить этикетку на что-л.
name tag — бирка с названием, именной жетон, медальон с фамилией
price tag — бирка со стоимостью, ценник
Syn:label 1.3) информ. тег ( указатель в теле текста для системы обработки этого текста)4)а) муз. рефрен; припевб) избитая фраза, цитата; сравнение, эпитетSyn:в) разг. широко распространённое мнениеto loose the tag of being the safest Caribbean country for investment — потерять репутацию самой безопасной для капиталовложений страны Карибского бассейна
5)а) заключение, эпилог; мораль ( басни)б) заключительные слова речи, монолога; слова, произнесённые под занавесSyn:6) привесок, придаток, дополнениеDeath is but the tag of this life. (H. C. Holland) — Смерть - всего лишь довесок к жизни.
Syn:7) бот. серёжка ( на дереве)Syn:8) муз. импровизированная музыкальная фраза, добавляемая в конце при исполнении джазового произведения9) лингв. "хвост", вторая часть в структуре разделительного вопроса, превращающая утверждение в собственно вопрос (The weather is nice today, isn't it?)Gram:[ref dict="LingvoGrammar (En-Ru)"]Tag question[/ref]10) младший слуга (в иерархии рабочего персонала в каком-л. доме)11) разг. шпик, шпион; преследователь, "хвост"2. гл.Suddenly my friend realized that he had a tag. — Вдруг мой друг осознал, что за ним следят (за ним был хвост).
1) прикреплять ярлык, этикетку; маркироватьHe was tagged as a quitter. — За ним закрепилась слава лодыря и прогульщика.
Syn:label 2.2) добавлять, прилагатьHe was tagged for speeding. — Его оштрафовали за превышение скорости.
The police officer tagged the cars for overtime parking. — Полицейский выписал квитанции за превышение времени парковки.
5) наносить рисунки граффити (на что-л.)Sheep were tagged before they were let out to grass. — Прежде чем выпустить на пастбище, с овец состригли свалявшуюся шерсть.
7) разг.; = tag after / along / behind / on следовать по пятам; следитьIf I thought I was tagged here, I was wrong. — Если я и подумал, что за мной здесь следят, то я ошибся.
The child tagged after the others. — Ребёнок пошел вслед за всеми.
I've got quite enough to do looking after this group without having any more children tagging along me. — У меня и так хватает дел с этой группой, не хватало, чтобы за мной увязались ещё какие-то дети.
Syn:8)а) снабжать речь цитатами; ввернуть цитатуHe tagged each sentence with "my God!" — Он имел привычку прибавлять в конце каждой фразы: "Боже мой!"
б) плести рифмы, рифмоплётствоватьThey showed a pretty knack at tagging verses. — Они продемонстрировали большую сноровку в стихоплётстве
9) информ. проставлять тэги10) биол. кольцевать, окольцовывать ( птиц)•II 1. сущ.салки, пятнашки ( игра)••2. гл.2) амер.; спорт. = tag out выбить игрока с поля, не дав ему достичь базы ( в бейсболе) -
120 date
1. n1) дата, число, день2) время; срок, период
- acceptance date
- acquisition date
- actual date
- alongside date
- application date
- arrival date
- average due date
- bid date
- billing date
- bond redemption date
- border crossing date
- broken date
- cancellation date
- cancelling date
- closing date
- cock date
- commissioning date
- completion date
- contract date
- convenient date
- coupon date
- crucial date
- cutoff date
- data date
- dated date
- dealt currency value date
- decisive date
- declaration date
- delivery date
- departure date
- depreciation date
- dispatch date
- drawing date
- drawn date
- due date
- effective date
- effective date of a contract
- end date
- ending date
- estimated date
- ex-dividend date
- expected date
- expiration date
- expiry date
- facility expiry date
- facility start date
- filing date
- final date
- final date for payment
- finishing date
- fixed date
- holder-of-record date
- initial date
- interest date
- interest fixing date
- interest payment date
- invoice date
- issue date of an invoice
- issuing date
- key date
- last availability date
- last interest posting date
- licence expiration date
- loading date
- mailing date
- maturity date
- odd dates
- operational date
- order date
- original date
- patent date
- payment date
- posting date
- principal repayment date
- priority date
- project completion date
- prompt date
- publication date
- record date
- redemption date
- reference date
- release date
- remittance date
- repayment date
- return date
- rollover date
- rough date
- sailing date
- schedule date
- scheduled date
- settlement date
- shipment date
- shipping date
- short dates
- start-up date
- target date
- tax-filing date
- tender date
- termination date
- trade date
- value date
- vesting date
- date of acceptance
- date of an agreement
- date of appeal
- date of application
- date of arrival
- date of balance sheet
- date of a bill
- date of birth
- date of cancellation
- date of check
- date of a claim
- date of coming into effect
- date of a contract
- date of delivery
- date of departure
- date of dispatch
- date of entering into force
- date of entry
- date of filing
- date of grant
- date of an insurance policy
- date of an invoice
- date of issuance
- date of issue
- date of issue of a bill
- date of a letter
- date of a letter of credit
- date of licensing
- date of mailing
- date of manufacture
- date of maturity
- date of an offer
- date of an order
- date of payment
- date of posting
- date of a postmark
- date of a post office stamp
- date of a protocol
- date of publication
- date of readiness
- date of receipt
- date of record
- date of repayment
- date of resale
- date of retirement
- date of shipment
- date of signing
- date of a test
- date of transaction
- after date
- as of a balance-sheet date
- as of a specific date
- at a certain date
- at an early date
- by the due date
- from date
- of this date
- on set dates
- out of date
- date
- up to date
- with blank due date
- without date
- be up to date
- bear a date
- bring up to date
- fix a date
- go out of date
- keep up to date
- put a date
- stipulate a date2. v
- date ahead
- date back
См. также в других словарях:
The House Without a Key (serial) — Infobox Film name = The House Without a Key image size = caption = director = Spencer Gordon Bennet producer = writer = Earl Derr Biggers (novel) Frank Leon Smith narrator = starring = Allene Ray Walter Miller music = cinematography = editing =… … Wikipedia
The House Without a Key — Infobox Book | name = The House Without a Key image caption = This is the cover from the Penzler facsimile edition from 1996, a reproduction of the 1925 reprint by Grosset Dunlap.(1) author = Earl Derr Biggers country = United States language =… … Wikipedia
Cage Without a Key — is a 1975 made for TV movie starring Susan Dey and Sam Bottoms, with Lani O Grady in a supporting role. The movie appeared on the NBC television network, later repeatedg on CBS.The movie was filmed at Las Palmas School for Girls in Commerce,… … Wikipedia
The House Without a Key — (en français La Maison sans clefs) est un roman policier écrit par Earl Derr Biggers, paru en 1925, mettant en scène le détective Charlie Chan. Résumé de l intrigue L action se situe à Honolulu vers 1925. John Quincy Winterslip est chargé par sa… … Wikipédia en Français
key|less — «KEE lihs», adjective. without a key or keys: »a keyless lock … Useful english dictionary
Key (cryptography) — In cryptography, a key is a piece of information (a parameter) that determines the functional output of a cryptographic algorithm or cipher. Without a key, the algorithm would produce no useful result. In encryption, a key specifies the… … Wikipedia
Key exchange — is any method in cryptography by which cryptographic keys are exchanged between users, allowing use of a cryptographic algorithm. If Alice and Bob wish to exchange encrypted messages, each must be equipped to decrypt received messages and to… … Wikipedia
Key management — is a term used to describe two different fields; (1) cryptography, and (2) physical key management (or electronic key management) within building or campus access control.In cryptography, key management includes all of the provisions made in a… … Wikipedia
Key authentication — is a problem that arises when using public key cryptography. It is the process of assuring that the public key of person A held by person B does in fact belong to person A .In traditional symmetric key cryptography, this problem wasn t an issue… … Wikipedia
Key disclosure law — Key disclosure laws, also known as mandatory key disclosure, is legislation that require individuals to surrender cryptographic keys to law enforcement. The purpose is to allow access to material for confiscation or digital forensics purposes and … Wikipedia
Key lime pie — is an American dessert made of key lime juice, egg yolks, and sweetened condensed milk in a pie crust. The traditional conch version utilizes the egg whites and has a meringue topping. [ Conch Cooking L.P. Artman, Jr., August 1975 Florida Keys… … Wikipedia