-
1 κραντήρ
A one that accomplishes: κραντῆρες, οἱ, wisdom-teeth, which come last and complete the set, Arist. HA 501b25 ( κριτῆρες cited by EM742.37), Poll.2.93: generally, teeth, Nic.Th. 447 (sg.), Ruf.Onom.51: in sg., a boar's tusk, Lyc.833.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κραντήρ
-
2 σωφρονιστήρα
-
3 σωφρονιστῆρα
-
4 σωφρονιστήρας
-
5 σωφρονιστῆρας
-
6 σωφρονιστήρες
-
7 σωφρονιστῆρες
-
8 σωφρονιστήρ
A = σωφρονιστής, Plu.Cat.Ma.27.II pl., wisdom-teeth (= κραντῆρες), Hp.Carn.13, Cleanth.Stoic.1.118, Ruf.Onom.51, Hsch., etc.III σωφρονιστὴρ λίθος at Thebes, which restored reason to Heracles, Paus.9.11.2.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σωφρονιστήρ
-
9 κραιαίνω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `complete' (Il.), intr. `end' (medic.), `rule' (θ 391, S., E.; Wackernagel Unt. 157).Other forms: (v. l. κρᾱαίνω), aor. κρηῆναι (Il.), κραᾶναι H., pass. κρᾱανθῆναι (Theoc.), perf. 3. sg. κεκρά̄ανται (Od.), Vbaladj. ἀ-κρά̄αν-τος (Hom.); - κραίνω (Od., medic.), fut. κρᾰνέω, -ῶ (Emp., A., E.; ἐπι-κρᾱνεῖ A. Ag. 1340), κρᾰνέεσθαι (I 626, intr.), aor. κρῆναι (O 599), κρᾶναι (A., S.), pass. κρανθῆναι (Pi., trag.), perf. 3. sg. κέκρανται (trag.), ἄ-κραν-τος (Pi., trag.);Compounds: also with ἐπι-.Derivatives: From κραίνω: κράντωρ, - ορος `ruler' (E. in lyr., AP), `who fulfills' (Epigr. ap. Paus. 8, 52, 6), with dissimilation κάντορες οἱ κρατοῦντες H. (Lewy KZ 59, 180); κραντήρ, - ῆρος `ruler' (Orph.), pl. `wisdom-teeth', prop. "fulfiller", scil. of the tooth-row (Arist.), sg. `tusk' (Nic., Lyc.); f. κράντειρα `governess' ( APl., Orph.); on κράντωρ, - τήρ Benveniste Noms d'agent 46f.; κράντης `fulfiller' (Lyc.); κραντήριοι οἱ κραίνοντες, καὶ ἐπιτελοῦντες H. - Compound αὑτό-κρανος `fulfilling himself, self-evident' (H., EM; also A. Fr. 295f.); after H. also = κίων μονόλιθος; in the last meaning rather to κάρᾱ `head' ; s. - κρανον s. κρανίον.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [574] *ḱerh₂- `head'Etymology: The variant κρᾱαίνω will stand for *κρᾱσαίνω, as gen. κρά̄ατος \< *κρά̄σα-τος to κάρᾱ, κάρη `head', like ὀνομαίνω to ὀνόμα-τος from ὄνομα; so a denomin. from the old n-stem. Prop. meaning `(put the head on something' (cf. καρᾱνοῦν `complete' of κάρᾱνον `head'). - Beside κρᾱαίνω with Ionic form aorist κρηῆναι, contracted κρῆναι, to which again the younger present κραίνω (cf. φῆναι: φαίνω) with κρᾰνέω etc. The form κραι-αίνω may have its stemsyllable κραι- from κραίνω (Leumann IF 57, 157). -Fraenkel Denom. 7, Bechtel Lex. s. v., Schwyzer 724f. and Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 82, (improb.1, 343 a basis *κράσαρ n.).Page in Frisk: 2,3-4Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κραιαίνω
См. также в других словарях:
To cut one's wisdom teeth — Cut Cut (k[u^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Cut}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Cutting}.] [OE. cutten, kitten, ketten; prob. of Celtic origin; cf. W. cwtau to shorten, curtail, dock, cwta bobtailed, cwt tail, skirt, Gael. cutaich to shorten, curtail, dock, cutach … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
cut one's wisdom teeth — idi cut one s wisdom teeth, to attain maturity or discretion … From formal English to slang
wisdom — O.E. wisdom, from wis (see WISE (Cf. wise) (adj.)) + DOM (Cf. dom). A common Gmc. compound (Cf. O.S., O.Fris. wisdom, O.N. visdomr, O.H.G. wistuom wisdom, Ger. Weistum judicial sentence serving as a precedent ). Wisdom teeth … Etymology dictionary
wisdom tooth — wisdom teeth N COUNT Your wisdom teeth are the four large teeth at the back of your mouth which usually grow much later than your other teeth … English dictionary
wisdom tooth — n. [calque of ModL dentes sapientiae, based on Gr sōphronistēres < sōphronein, to be of sound mind: from their late appearance] the back tooth on each side of each jaw in human beings; any of the four third molars appearing usually between the … English World dictionary
Wisdom tooth — A wisdom tooth, in humans, is any of the usually four third molars. Wisdom teeth usually appear between the ages of 17 and 25.[1] Most adults have four wisdom teeth, but it is possible to have more, in which case they are called supernumerary… … Wikipedia
Teeth — Tooth Tooth (t[=oo]th), n.; pl. {Teeth} (t[=e]th). [OE. toth,tooth, AS. t[=o][eth]; akin to OFries. t[=o]th, OS. & D. tand, OHG. zang, zan, G. zahn, Icel. t[ o]nn, Sw. & Dan. tand, Goth. tumpus, Lith. dantis, W. dant, L. dens, dentis, Gr. odoy s … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
wisdom tooth — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms wisdom tooth : singular wisdom tooth plural wisdom teeth one of the four large teeth that grow at the back of your mouth when you are an adult … English dictionary
teeth — I (Roget s IV) n. Syn. dentition, fangs, tusks; see tooth 1 . II (Roget s 3 Superthesaurus) n. molars, bicuspids, incisors, canines, *grinders, fangs, *pearly whites. WORD FIND • adolescence, last molars that erupt: wisdom teeth • baby or… … English dictionary for students
wisdom tooth — 1. the third molar on each side of the upper and lower jaws: the last tooth to erupt. 2. cut one s wisdom teeth, to attain maturity or discretion. [1660 70] * * * … Universalium
wisdom tooth — wis′dom tooth n. den the third molar on each side of the upper and lower jaws: the last tooth to erupt • cut one s wisdom teeth Etymology: 1660–70 … From formal English to slang