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41 come to
بَلَغَ \ add up: to reach a full amount, by adding all the figures: This bill adds up to $17. You added it up wrong. amount: to add up: These bills amount to over $10. arrive: to reach a place: They arrived home (or in London or at the cinema). attain: to reach; succeed in getting: He attained his goal of becoming rich. come to: amount to; reach when added up: My bill came to $75. reach: to stretch one’s hand out far enough to (take or) touch (sth.): Can you reach (that red book on) the top shelf?, to arrive at; come to: When did you reach London? Your letter never reached me. touch: to reach: Our speed just touched 90 miles an hour. \ See Also وصل (وَصَلَ) -
42 come over
[ʹkʌmʹəʋvə] phr v1. (to) переходить на (чью-л.) сторону, присоединяться:to come over to smb.'s opinion - присоединиться к чьему-л. мнению
he'll never come over to our way of thinking - он никогда не воспримет наше мировоззрение
2. 1) приехать издалекаwhen did you first come over to England? - когда вы впервые побывали в Англии?
2) зайти ненадолго♢
to come over ill - заболеть, захворатьshe came over queer and went home - ей стало нехорошо, и она ушла домой
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43 come in
შემოსვლაwhen did women’s pants (trousers) come in? ქალის შარვალი როდის შემოვიდა მოდაში?don’t throw it away, it may come in handy / useful ნუ გადააგდებ, იქნებ გამოგვადგესcome in, please! შემობრძანდით! -
44 come through
1) проходить внутрь, проникать Just then the branches divided and a small head came through. ≈ Тут ветви раздвинулись и появилась маленькая голова.
2) остаться в живых Bill came through his operation as cheerful as ever. ≈ Билл перенес операцию как обычно, на ура. All my family came through the war. ≈ Вся моя семья прошла через войну.
3) выпутаться из неприятного положения
4) появляться( о чем-л. ожидаемом) Has the train come through? ≈ Поезд уже подошел? My examination results will come through by post. ≈ Мои экзаменационные отметки пришлют мне по почте. Syn: break through
1)
5) выясняться His ability did not come through when we examined his papers. ≈ Когда мы просмотрели его бумаги, мы не обнаружили никаких доказательств его способностей.
6) быть полученным (по радио или телефону) The message has just come through on the radio that the general is dying. ≈ Только что получено сообщение по телефону, что генерал умирает. проникать, проходить насквозь;
- the water is gradually coming through вода постепенно просачивается (американизм) успешно справиться( с чем-л) ;
достичь цели;
- I am sure he'll * я уверен, что он своего добьется;
- to * to the final выйти в финал( американизм) (разговорное) сделать необходимое или намеченное;
- they are sure * with the money они наверняка выложат нужную сумму (американизм) признаться, сознаться в вине;
- he won't * он не признает своей виныБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > come through
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45 when
I adv когда В вопросительных предложениях со словом when глагол употребляется в форме Indefinite или Continuous; формы Perfect не употребляется:When did you see him last? — Когда вы его видели в последний раз?
В этих случаях в ответе ожидается указание на время:When is he coming? — Tomorrow — Когда он приезжает? — Завтра.
II cj как только, когда; тогда, когда (1). Союз when вводит придаточное времени и уже подразумевает значение будущего времени в этом придаточном, поэтому глагол придаточного предложения в форме будущего времени не употребляется. Вместо этого в придаточном предложении употребляются формы Present или Past Indefinite:You will tell him when he comes — Вы ему скажите, когда он придет.
He said he would tell me everything when he came — Он сказал, что все расскажет, когда приедет.
Этому правилу подчиняется и группа союзов времени: after, as soon as, before, till, until, while, as long as. (2). Союз when также может вводить дополнительное придаточное, и в этих случаях глагол может употребляться в любом времени в зависимости от ситуации:I wonder when he will come.
He asked when I had been there.
He doesn't remember when it has happened.
(3). See after, cj. (4). See as, cj (1). -
46 when
[(h)wen] 1. нареч.2) когда (в придаточных предложениях указывает на время совершения действия или обстоятельства, при котором оно совершается)She did not know when he would come. — Она не знала, когда он вернётся.
3) когда, который ( в предложениях с относительно-определительными придаточными)during the years when he was away — за годы его отсутствия; за те годы, которые он провёл вдали (от дома)
It was the day when the world's first artificial satellite of the Earth was launched. — Это был день, когда был запущен первый в мире искусственный спутник Земли.
•Gram:[ref dict="LingvoGrammar (En-Ru)"]when[/ref]••- say when2. союз1)а) когда, в то время как, как только, тогда как ( вводит временные предложения предложения и обороты)He used to go fishing when he was a boy. — Когда он был ребёнком, он часто ходил на рыбалку.
б) после того как; как только; когдаStop writing when the bell rings. — Прекращайте писать, как только прозвенит звонок.
Syn:while 3.2) хотя, несмотря на, тогда как ( вводит уступительные предложения и обороты)I decided to quit politics when I might have had a great career in it. — Я решил уйти из большой политики, даже несмотря на то, что я мог сделать хорошую карьеру.
Syn:A contestant is disqualified when he disobeys the rules. — Когда участник соревнования нарушает правила, его дисквалифицируют.
Syn:3. сущ.время, датаSyn:date I 1. -
47 come, (came)
وَصَلَ \ arrive: to reach a place: They arrived home (or in London or at the cinema). attach: to fasten; join: I attached the rope to a tree. come, (came): to arrive: Has he come yet?. connect: to join or be joined: a road connecting two towns; two families connected by marriage. join: to fix together; bring together: Please join these two bits of string. The islands were joined by a bridge. lead: to show the way: The road led straight to his house. link: to join two things together: A bridge linked the island to the mainland. reach: arrive at; come to: When did you reach London? Your letter never reached me. -
48 when
مَتَى \ how soon?: in how much time: How soon can you start the work?. once: (as the first word in a sentence) when: Once you know his address, you’ll soon find him. when: at what time?: When did he arrive?. whenever: at any time when: Come whenever you are ready. -
49 when
Conj1. जबCome to our place when you feel like it.--------Interro1. कबWhen did you go there?.--------Rel Pron1. जब/जिस\whenसमयSunday is the day when I take rest. -
50 come up
come up а) подниматься, вырастать, возникать to come up for discussionстать предметом обсуждения б) всходить (о растении) в) приезжать (из провинциив большой город, университет и т. п.) When do the students come up? Do come upto London and see us. When do the next lot of young soldiers come up? г)предстать перед судом д) подходить (to) While I was waiting for the bus, a mancame up and started asking questions. I could hear footsteps coming up behindme. More soldiers are coming up soon to help in the battle. е) достигать уров-ня, сравниваться (to) ж) нагонять кого-л. (with) з) наносить визит come up andsee me some time. и) случаться, происходить I'll let you know if anythingcomes up. A change may come up soon. к) упоминаться your question came up atthe meeting his name never comes up in our conversation these days. л) выигры-вать Did your horse come up? м) изменять мнение о ком-л. (в худшую сторону)That politician has come up in my opinion since I heard his last speech. н)чиститься, проясняться The paintwork came up beautifully. о) coll. старатьсяпоказать свою значительность; важничать Don't you try to come up, young man!п) тошнить Poor Jane is being sick again this morning, that light meal I gaveher came up in a few minutes. -
51 ♦ when
♦ when /wɛn, wən/A avv. e cong. interr.quando; la data in cui: When will he arrive?, quando arriverà?; DIALOGO → - After an exam- When's your next exam?, quand'è il prossimo esame?; I wonder when that happened, vorrei sapere quando accadde; mi chiedo quando sia accaduto; Until when can you wait?, fino a quando puoi aspettare?; His family are waiting to hear when he will be released, i suoi familiari aspettano di sapere quando sarà rilasciatoB avv. e cong. relat.1 quando; nel momento in cui; mentre: I'll do it when I come back, lo farò quando torno; When I saw him, he was on the phone, quando lo vidi, era al telefono; When completed, the new motorway will greatly reduce traffic, quando sarà finita, la nuova autostrada ridurrà di molto il traffico; She came just when I was going out, è arrivata proprio mentre stavo uscendo; I'll go when I have had breakfast, andrò quando (o dopo che) avrò fatto colazione2 in cui; nel quale (nei quali, ecc.); il momento in cui; il giorno in cui: You always come on those days when I'm busy, vieni sempre nei giorni in cui ho da fare; Saturday is when we do the shopping, il sabato è il giorno in cui (pop.: che) facciamo la spesa3 quando; anche se; mentre (invece): He kept insisting when he must have known he wouldn't be accepted, continuava a insistere quando invece doveva saper bene che non sarebbe stato accettatoC n. [u](il) quando: I know the when and where of his arrest, conosco il giorno (l'ora, ecc.) e il luogo del suo arresto● when ever, quando mai: When ever did I say so?, e quando mai l'ho detto? □ (lett.) before when, prima della quale data; prima d'allora: He joined the army a month ago, before when he had had no training, si arruolò un mese fa; prima d'allora, non aveva ricevuto alcun addestramento □ to say when, dire basta ( quando ci versano da bere) □ since when, e da allora: He came home a week ago, since when he has done nothing at all, è venuto a casa una settimana fa e da allora non ha fatto assolutamente nulla □ Since when has he been ill?, da quanto tempo è ammalato?; quant'è che è malato? □ From when does the castle date?, a quanto tempo fa risale il castello? □ I want to know the when and how of it, voglio sapere tutto per filo e per segno □ when all's said and done, in fin dei conti; dopotutto; tutto considerato. -
52 come out
come out а) выходить to come out of oneself стать менее замкнутым б) появ-ляться (в печати) When does Tom's new book come out? The writer's opinioncomes out in the newspaper every morning. в) дебютировать (на сцене, в общест-ве) Is Mrs King-Brown's daughter coming out this year? г) обнаруживаться; про-являться the secret came out секрет раскрылся д) распускаться (о листьях, цве-тах) The flowers are coming out in everyone's gardens. е) забастовать The PostOffice workers have come out. ж) выводиться, сводиться (о пятнах) Do you thinkthat dirty mark will come out? з) выступить (с заявлением, разоблачением)(with) The politician came out against the government. The speaker came outfor improved rights for all women everywhere. и) выпалить (with) Jim came outwith a strange remark. к) освобождаться (из тюрьмы) It's been a long year, buthe comes out next Friday. л) выходить, получаться (о фотографиях) Mary alwayscomes out well in her pictures. How did the photographs come out? I'm afraidour holiday photos didn't come out. м) направляться в другую страну When areyour family coming out to join you? -
53 ■ come out
■ come outv. i. + avv.1 uscire; venire fuori; ( di oggetto, anche) venire via, staccarsi, cadere: He came out of the room, è uscito dalla stanza; (autom., ecc.) to come out of a bend, uscire da una curva; The plug's come out of the socket, la spina è uscita dalla presa; si è staccata la spina; His hair came out in handfuls, gli venivano via i capelli a manciate2 essere reso pubblico; ( di libro, ecc.) uscire, essere pubblicato; ( di film) essere in uscita: When will the results come out?, quando usciranno i risultati?; He has a new film coming out, ha un nuovo film in uscita3 venire fuori; emergere; venire alla luce; scoprirsi; sapersi: It came out that he had taken bribes, è venuto fuori che s'era fatto corrompere; The truth has come out at last, finalmente è emersa (o s'è saputa) la verità6 risultare; riuscire; venire; to come out right, essere giusto; venire bene; to come out wrong, non venire; essere sbagliato; The photos didn't come out, le fotografie non sono venute; The cake came out slightly burnt, la torta è venuta un po' bruciata; to come out the same, essere sempre lo stesso7 ( di racconto, ecc.) (andare a) finire: How did the story come out?, com'è andata a finire la storia?8 arrivare; piazzarsi; risultare; classificarsi: He came out second in the contest, nella competizione si è classificato al secondo posto (o è risultato secondo); to come out on top (o the winner) arrivare primo; classificarsi al primo posto; vincere9 (bot.) spuntare; sbocciare12 prendere posizione ( in un dato modo); schierarsi; dichiararsi: They all came out against the proposal, si sono dichiarati tutti contro la proposta; He came out for ( o in support of) Labour, si è schierato con i laburisti15 (fam.: anche to come out of the closet) dichiarare apertamente la propria omosessualità; uscire allo scoperto; ( per estens.) dichiararsi, uscire allo scoperto ( su una questione controversa)16 – to come out at, risultare di ( un dato valore); ammontare a: The bill comes out at £60, il conto ammonta a 60 sterline17 (med.) – to come out in, coprirsi di ( eczema, ecc.): Her skin came out in boils, la sua pelle si è coperta di bolle; I came out in a rash, mi è venuto uno sfogo18 – to come out of, venire da; provenire da: Where will the money come out of?, da dove verranno i soldi?19 – to come out of, derivare (o conseguire) da; venire fuori da: I don't know what will come out of all these debates, non lo so che cosa verrà fuori da tutti questi dibattiti20 (fam.) – to come out with, venire (o venirsene) fuori con ( un commento, ecc.); uscirsene con; What will she come out with next?, con che altro verrà fuori adesso? □ (fam.) to come out in the wash, ( di cosa riprovevole) venire fuori, venire a galla; ( anche) aggiustarsi alla fine □ (fam.) Come out of it!, falla finita!; smettila!; piantala! □ (fam.) to come out on top, riuscire; vincere; cavarsela. -
54 come to pieces
1) пропасть, погибнуть, опуститься, потерять человеческий облик...he knew that except for me he'd go all to pieces. (W. S. Maugham, ‘Up at the Villa’, ch. III) —...мой муж понимал, что, если бы не я, он спился бы и погиб.
I began to go to pieces... I got careless about my duties. I began to drink. (Gr. Greene, ‘The Power and the Glory’, part III, ch. III) — Я опустился... забросил свои дела и начал пить.
‘Sometimes I think you're just going to pieces, Barney.’ ‘Well, if I am going to pieces whose fault is that?’ (I. Murdoch, ‘The Red and the Green’, ch. 10) — - Сдается мне, ты катишься на дно, Барни. - Ну а если и так, кто в этом виноват?
It was many years since he had seen his aunt, and although he retained intact, like old snapshots, some attractive memories of her, these had been gradually overlaid by his mother's continual though vague remarks about Millie's being so "tiresome", or being about to "go to pieces", a fate which was for some reason persistently foreseen by her sister-in-law. (I. Murdoch, ‘The Red and the Green’, ch. 4) — Эндрю не видел тетку много лет, но хранил смутные и теплые воспоминания о ней, как хранят любительские снимки. На эти воспоминания постепенно наслоились многозначительные замечания матери насчет того, что Милли "невыносима", что вот-вот "сорвется" - судьба, которую невестка почему-то упорно ей предрекала.
2) рухнуть, развалиться; ≈ пойти прахом; трещать по всем швам (тж. fall to pieces)He made more money breaking and dealing in horses than he did farming, he said, by way of explaining why the homestead at July Creek was falling to pieces. (K. S. Prichard, ‘Working Bullocks’, ch. IV) — А если Уолли Берна спрашивали, почему усадьба на Июльском ручье пришла в такой упадок, он отвечал, что объезжает лошадей, так как на лошадях можно заработать больше, чем ковыряя землю.
She could hardly ever be persuaded to take a day off, because she felt, with some justification, that the hotel would go to pieces without her. (M. Dickens, ‘The Winds of Heaven’, ch. 61) — Сибилу нельзя было убедить взять выходной. Она считала, и не без оснований, что без нее гостиница развалится как карточный домик.
‘And so the case fell to pieces?’ said Dr. Pender. ‘And so the case fell to piecies,’ said Sir Henry gravely. ‘We could not take the risk of arresting Jones with nothing to, so upon.’ (A. Christie, ‘The Thirteen Problems’, ch. 1) — - Выходит, дело провалилось? - спросил доктор Пендер. - Выходит, провалилось, - ответил сэр Генри мрачно. - Не могли же мы пойти на такой риск - арестовать Джонса без всяких оснований.
When he fell in love with Brett his tennis game went all to pieces. People beat him who had never had a chance with him. (E. Hemingway, ‘The Sun Also Rises’, ch. VI) — После того как Роберт Кол влюбился в Бретт, все его мастерство пошло прахом. Он стал проигрывать таким теннисистам, которые никогда и не мечтали побить его.
3) потерять самообладание, душевный покой, присутствие духа; расстроитьсяHe went all to pieces on cross-examination at the trial yesterday. (E. S. Gardner, ‘The Case of the Restless Redhead’, ch. 4) — Вчера на перекрестном допросе Гарри Боулс потерял самообладание.
The poor girl went all to pieces. She was on the verge of a nervous breakdown when she came from the... Motel after you'd embarrassed her in front of Clint Huffman and Stanley Prichard. (E. Caldwell, ‘Jenny by Nature’, ch. XIV) — Бедная девушка совсем расстроилась. Она вернулась из... мотеля чуть ли не в истерике, после того как вы ее так опозорили перед Клинтом Хафменом и Стэнли Причардом.
‘I'm sorry,’ she said quietly. ‘I don't know what's come over me in the past few months. I chatter and gabble and can't seem to stop myself. It's as if I were going to pieces.’ (M. Wilson, ‘Live with Lightning’, book II, ch. VII) — - Простите меня, - тихо сказала она. - Я сама не понимаю, что со мной происходит в последнее время. Я болтаю и трещу без умолку и никак не могу остановиться. Я просто не могу взять себя в руки.
4) расшататься ( о нервах)His nerves had gone to pieces. The sound of the doorbell made his heart palpitate madly. (A. J. Cronin, ‘The Citadel’, ch. 20) — Нервы его вконец расшатались, сердце бешено колотилось даже от дверного звонка.
5) подорвать здоровье; ≈ выйти из строяFaye was never really well again. She would make a little gain and then go to pieces. (J. Steinbeck, ‘East of Eden’, part II, ch. 21) — Фей никак не могла поправиться. То ей становилось лучше, то она опять выходила из строя.
It was horrible, terrifying, as if he was coming all to pieces. (J. B. Priestley, ‘Faraway’, ch. IX) — Уильям чувствовал себя ужасно, хуже некуда. Ему казалось, его разламывает на части.
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55 come before
come before а) предшествовать Did the invention of the telephone, comebefore the end of the last century? б) превосходить кого-л. рангом Members ofthe Royal Family come before lords and ladies. в) быть более важным, чемчто-л. Consideration of a fellow worker's health must come before my ownprofessional pride. г) представать перед судом When you come before the judge,you must speak the exact truth. д) рассматриваться Your suggestion came beforethe board of directors yesterday, but I haven't heard the result of theirmeeting. -
56 come home
(come (get, go, hit или strike) home)1) попасть в цель (об ударе и т. п.); см. тж. get homeMendosa: "...If the nails fail, puncture their tires with a bullet... the nails have gone home. Their tire is down: they stop." (B. Shaw, ‘Man and Superman’, act III) — Мендоса: "...Если гвозди не помогут, вы продырявьте им шины пулей... Нет! Гвозди сделали свое дело: камера лопнула, они останавливаются."
He lounged forward, but his blow did not get home. (E. Wallace, ‘Captains of Souls’, ch. XLIV) — Мистер Ист рванулся вперед, хотел ударить, но промахнулся.
2) (to smb.) попасть в цель, в точку, не в бровь, а в глаз; задеть за живое, больно задеть кого-л.; найти отклик в (чьей-л.) душе; растрогать кого-л...it is a pathetic sight when a score of rough Irish... get to this song; and you may see by their falling tears, how it strikes home to them. (R. L. Stevenson, ‘The Master of Ballantrae’, ch. IV) —...это было трогательное зрелище, когда группа грубых ирландцев... запела эту песню; по их слезам видно было, что песня берет их за душу.
All the while Hurstwood was endeavouring to formulate his plea in such a way that it could strike home and bring her into sympathy with him. (Th. Dreiser, ‘Sister Carrie’, ch. XXVIII) — А Герствуд тем временем старался взывать к ее сердцу в таких словах, которые могли бы найти у Керри отклик и пробудить в ней сочувствие к нему.
Broadbent (hugely self-satisfied): "I think I've done the trick this time. I just gave them a bit of straight talk; and it went home." (B. Shaw, ‘John Bull's Other Island’, act III) — Бродбент (очень доволен собой): "Кажется, я задел их за живое. Поговорил с ними по душам и попал в самую точку."
3) (to smb.) доходить до (чьего-л.) сознания, производить впечатление на кого-л.; осознавать; см. тж. get homeMercer's words, so unusual for a Christmas evening broadcast, were as sobering as an ice-cold shower. As his words struck home, Anna Nelson's house became shrouded in churchlike stillness. (D. Carter, ‘Fatherless Sons’, part I, ch. 15) — Слова Мерсера, столь необычные для рождественской передачи, подействовали на всех отрезвляюще, будто ледяной душ. Когда смысл его слов дошел до всех, в доме Анны Нельсон воцарилась мертвая тишина, торжественная, как в церкви.
For the first time it came home sharply to Aileen how much his affairs meant to him. (Th. Dreiser, ‘The Financier’, ch. XXXIX) — Эйлин впервые с такой отчетливостью осознала, как много значили для Каупервуда его дела.
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57 come
1. adv as( in modo simile o uguale) likeinterrogativo, esclamativo how(prego?) pardon?fa' come ti ho detto do as I told youlavora come insegnante he works as a teachercome me like meun cappello come il mio a hat like minecome sta? how are you?, how are things?com'è bello! how nice it is!come mai? how come?, why?oggi come oggi nowadayscome se as if2. conj ( come se) as if, as though(appena, quando) as (soon as)come se niente fosse as if nothing had happened* * *come avv.1 (in frasi interr. dirette e indirette) how; what... like: come stai?, how are you?; come te la cavi in inglese?, what's your English like? (o how good is your English?); come si scrive questa parola?, how do you spell this word?; come si dice in inglese...?, what's the English for...?; come si fa?, how is it to be done? (o how do you do it?); com'era il film?, what was the film like?; com'è il tempo?, what's the weather like?; non so come dirglielo, I don't know how to tell him; fammi sapere come è andata, let me know how it went; non so proprio come sia riuscito a farlo, I just don't know how he managed to do it // come mai?, why?; ( enfatico) how come?; why ever?: mi domando come mai non sia ancora arrivato, I wonder why he hasn't got here yet; i documenti erano in regola, ma la domanda è stata respinta. Come mai?, the papers were in order, but the application was turned down. How come? // com'è che non sei mai in casa?, why are you never at home?; come dici?, come hai detto?, what's that? (o what did you say?) // come sarebbe a dire?, what do you mean? // come si permette?, how dare you! // com'è, come non è, (fam.), somehow or other; ( all'improvviso) all of a sudden // ma come?!, ( per esprimere meraviglia o sdegno) how come? (o what?) // come no?!, of course!: ''Accetterai, vero?'' ''Come no?!'' ''You'll accept, won't you?'' ''Of course (I will)!''2 ( in frasi esclamative) how: com'è gentile da parte sua!, how kind of you!; come mi dispiace!, how sorry I am!; guarda come nevica!, look how hard it's snowing!; come parla bene!, how well he speaks!; come sono cambiati i tempi!, how times have changed! // Con uso rafforzativo o enfatico: ''Vi siete divertiti?'' ''E come!'', ''Did you have a good time?'' ''And how!''; Ma come! Siete già tornati?, What! Back already?3 ( il modo in cui) how, the way: mi raccontò come era riuscito a ottenere il posto, he told me how he'd managed to get the job; ecco come sono andate le cose, this is how things went // bada a come parli, watch your tongue4 (in frasi comparative e nei compar. di uguaglianza) as (so)... as; (con un compar. di maggioranza) than: mio fratello è alto come me, my brother is as tall as me (o as I am); non è ( così) ingenuo come sembra, he isn't as simple as he seems; siamo arrivati più tardi di come avevamo previsto, we got there later than we expected; l'esame è andato meglio di come pensassi, I did better than I'd expected in the exam // Nelle similitudini: bianco come la neve, as white as snow; duro come il ferro, as hard as iron; il mare era liscio come l'olio, the sea was as smooth as glass5 ( in qualità di) as: ti parlo come amico, non come medico, I'm talking to you as a friend, not (as) a doctor; l'hanno citato come testimone, he was cited as a witness; tutti lo vorrebbero come socio, everyone would like him as a partner; come avvocato, non vale un gran che, as a lawyer, he isn't up to much6 ( nel modo in cui) as: ho fatto come hai voluto tu, I did as you wanted; non fare come me, don't do as I did; tutto è andato come speravamo, everything went as we'd hoped; non sempre si può fare come si vuole, you can't always do as you like; lascia le cose come stanno, leave things as they are7 ( per indicare somiglianza) like; ( nelle esemplificazioni) such as: indossava un abito come questo, she was wearing a dress like this one; correva come un pazzo, he was running like mad; è ingegnere come suo padre, he's an engineer, like his father; si è comportato come un vero signore, he behaved like a true gentleman; l'appartamento mi è costato qualcosa come 50.000 euro, the flat cost me something like 50,000 euros; non ti si presenterà più un'occasione come questa, you won't get another chance like this; c'erano famosi giornalisti e scrittori, come..., there were famous writers and reporters, such as...; in Lombardia ci sono bellissimi laghi, come il Lago Maggiore, il Lago di Como,..., there are some lovely lakes in Lombardy, such as Lake Maggiore, Lake Como,...8 (spesso in correl. con così, tanto) as; both... and; as well as: ( tanto) di giorno come di notte, by day as by night (o both by day and night o by day as well as by night); tanto il padre come la madre sono americani, his father and mother are both American; tanto gli uni come gli altri, both; tanto i greci come i romani..., both the Greeks and the Romans... (o the Greeks as well as the Romans...) // come pure, as well as: New York, come pure Londra, è un grande porto fluviale, New York is a great river port, as well as (o as is) London.◆ FRASEOLOGIA: oggi come oggi, as things are at present // vecchio com'è, old as he is // io come io, non accetterei, if it were me, I'd refuse // 6 sta a 3 come 10 sta a 5, 6 is to 3 as 10 is to 5 // come non detto, forget it // com'è vero che..., as sure as... // come segue, as follows // come sopra, as above // (comm.): come d'accordo, as agreed; come da campione, as per sample; come da copia acclusa, see enclosed copy; come da vostra richiesta, as requested.◆ cong.1 ( con valore temporale) as, as soon as: come mi vide, mi buttò le braccia al collo, as soon as she saw me, she threw her arms round my neck; come avvertì i primi sintomi, telefonò al medico, as soon as she noticed the first symptoms, she telephoned the doctor; come arrivavano, i candidati venivano condotti ai loro posti, as they arrived, the candidates were shown to their places2 ( con valore dichiarativo) that: tutti sanno come la Luna sia un satellite della Terra, everyone knows (that) the Moon is a satellite of the Earth3 come se, as if, as though: continuava a parlare, come se non sentisse quello che gli dicevo, he went on talking, as if (o as though) he hadn't heard what I said; come se fosse facile..., as if it were easy...◆ s.m.: il come e il perché, the whys and wherefores // volle sapere il come e il quando, he wanted to know the ins and outs.* * *['kome]1. avv1) (alla maniera di, nel modo che) as, like (davanti a sostantivo, pronome)a scuola come a casa — both at school and at home, at school as well as at home
non hanno accettato il progetto: come dire che siamo fregati — they didn't accept the plan: which means we've had it
2) (in quale modo: interrogativo, esclamativo) hownon hanno accettato il mio assegno — come mai? — they didn't accept my cheque — whyever not?
come?; come dici? — pardon? Brit, sorry?, excuse me? Am, what did you say?
com'è il tuo amico? — what's your friend like?
3)mi piace come scrive — I like the way he writes, I like his style of writing4) (in qualità di) ascome presidente, dirò che... — speaking as your president I must say that...
5)come è brutto! — how ugly he (o it) is!6)See:così,2. cong1)mi scrisse come si era rotto un braccio — he wrote to tell me about how he had broken an arm2) (quanto) how3) (correlativo) as, (con comparativi di maggioranza) thanè meglio/peggio di come mi aspettavo — it is better/worse than I expected
4) (appena che, quando) as soon ascome arrivò si mise a lavorare — as soon as he arrived he set to work, no sooner had he arrived than he set to work
come se n'è andato, tutti sono scoppiati a ridere — as soon as he left, everyone burst out laughing
5)la trattano come (se) fosse la loro schiava — they treat her like a slave o as if she were their slave
3. sm invnon so dirti il come e il quando di tutta questa faccenda — I couldn't tell you how and when all this happened
* * *['kome] 1.2) come mai, com'è che colloq. how come5) (nel modo in cui, allo stesso modo di) ascome sempre — as ever, the same as always
ecco come è successo — it happened like this, this is what happened
non è intelligente come te — he is not as o so intelligent as you
trattare qcn. come un bambino — to treat sb. like a child
8) (quanto)9) (quale) such as, likecittà come Roma e Milano — such cities as o cities such as Rome and Milan
10) (in qualità di, con la funzione di) ascome esempio di — as an instance o example of
come ben sai — as you well know o know full well
12) (nello spelling)13) (intensivo)avaro com'è, non ti darà nulla — he's so mean, he won't give you anything
14) come da as per2.come da istruzioni — as requested, as per your instructions
1) (quasi)mi guardò come per dire "te l'avevo detto" — he looked at me as if to say "I told you so"
2) come se as if3) (non appena) as, as soon as4) (che) how, that3.sostantivo maschileil come e il perché di qcs. — the how and the why of sth
••come non detto — forget it, never mind
* * *come/'kome/I avverbio1 (nelle interrogative) come stai? how are you? come ti chiami? what's your name? come si scrive? how do you spell it? sapere come fare to know how to do; com'è John? what is John like? com'è la casa? what does the house look like? come? excuse me? pardon? sorry? come hai detto? what did you say?2 come mai, com'è che colloq. how come3 (nelle esclamative) come sei gentile! how kind of you! come sei cresciuto! haven't you grown! how you've grown! come ci siamo divertiti! what a great time we had! (ma) come! what! come no! of course! sure!4 (similmente a) come la maggior parte delle persone like most people; in una situazione come questa in such a situation; un cappello come quello a hat like that one5 (nel modo in cui, allo stesso modo di) as; fai come me do as I do; ha fatto come gli ho detto he did it the way I told him; (fai) come vuoi do as you like; come avevamo deciso as we had agreed; come sempre as ever, the same as always; come al solito as usual; come segue as follows6 (il modo in cui) ecco come è successo it happened like this, this is what happened; per come la vedo io as I see it7 (in paragoni) nero come il carbone as black as coal; è intelligente come te he is as intelligent as you; non è intelligente come te he is not as o so intelligent as you; trattare qcn. come un bambino to treat sb. like a child; è più facile di come pensavo it's easier than I thought8 (quanto) di giorno come di notte by day as well as by night; tanto qui come all'estero both here and abroad9 (quale) such as, like; in un paese come l'Italia in a country like Italy; città come Roma e Milano such cities as o cities such as Rome and Milan10 (in qualità di, con la funzione di) as; lavorare come insegnante to work as a teacher; presentarsi come candidato to stand as a candidate; come esempio di as an instance o example of; cosa c'è come dessert? what's for dessert?11 (in proposizioni incidentali) come ben sai as you well know o know full well; come potete vedere as you can see12 (nello spelling) T come Tom T for Tom13 (intensivo) avaro com'è, non ti darà nulla he's so mean, he won't give you anything14 come da as per; come da istruzioni as requested, as per your instructions; come da programma according to scheduleII congiunzione1 (quasi) rispettala come fosse tua madre respect her as though she were your mother; mi guardò come per dire "te l'avevo detto" he looked at me as if to say "I told you so"2 come se as if; si comporta come se fosse a casa sua he acts like he owns the place; si sono comportati come se niente fosse they behaved as if nothing had happened3 (non appena) as, as soon as; come si è fatto buio sono tornato a casa as it went dark I came back home; come giro le spalle as soon as my back is turned4 (che) how, that; mi ha detto come l'ha trovato he told me how he had found itIII sostantivo m.il come e il perché di qcs. the how and the why of sth.come non detto forget it, never mind; come minimo at the very least.\See also notes... (come.pdf) -
58 come up
1) подниматься, вырастать, возникать to come up for discussion ≈ стать предметом обсуждения
2) всходить( о растении), прорастать;
размножаться Syn: grow, pullulate
3) приезжать( из провинции в большой город, университет и т. п.) When do the students come up? ≈ Когда приезжают студенты?
4) предстать перед судом Syn: bring up
5), have up
2), haul up
4)
5) подходить (to) While I was waiting for the bus, a man came up and started asking questions. ≈ Пока я ждал автобуса, ко мне подошел какой-то человек и начал задавать всякие вопросы. I could hear footsteps coming up behind me. ≈ Я слышу, как за мной кто-то идет.
6) достигать уровня, сравниваться (to)
7) нагонять кого-л. (with)
8) наносить визит Come up and see me some time. ≈ Зайди как-нибудь проведать меня.
9) случаться, происходить I'll let you know if anything comes up. ≈ Если что-нибудь случится, я извещу.
10) упоминаться His name never comes up in our conversation these days. ≈ Теперь мы мало говорим о нем.
11) выигрывать Did your horse come up? ≈ Твоя лошадь выиграла?
12) изменять мнение о ком-л. (в худшую сторону) That politician has come up in my opinion since I heard his last speech. ≈ С тех пор, как я услышал последнюю речь этого политика, он перешел на мою сторону.
13) чиститься, проясняться
14) разг. стараться показать свою значительность;
важничать Don't you try to come up, young man! ≈ Не важничайте, юноша.
15) тошнить Poor Jane is being sick again this morning, that light meal I gave her came up in a few minutes. ≈ Бедняжка Джейн очень плохо себя чувствует;
я ей принес совсем легкий завтрак, и ее даже так вытошнило. Syn: bring up
6), cast up
5), chuck up
2), fetch up
1), heave up
2), sick up, spew up
1), spit up
1), throw up
3) подходить;
- a man came up to us к нам подошел какой-то человек всходить, прорастать;
- the seeds never came up семена так и не взошли подниматься, увеличиваться;
- prices came up цены понялись доходить;
достигать уровня;
- the price will * to 5 $ цена дойдет до пяти долларов - the water came up to my knees вода поднялась мне до колен равняться, соответствовать;
- his talents do not * to yours вы гораздо способнее его;
- the goods do not * to sample товары не соответствуют образцу;
- to * to the mark быть на должном уровне;
быть на высоте положения, соответствовать своему назначению возникать, случаться;
- this question has never yet * этот вопрос еще никогда не возникал;
- something has * что-то случилось (with) нагонять, настигать( кого-л) - let's go slowly so that the others may * with us пойдемте медленнее, чтобы другие могли догнать нас (юридическое) предстать перед судом в ожидании решения (against) натолкнуться;
столкнуться;
- to * against an obstacle встретить на своем пути препятствие( разговорное) придумать;
- to * with a solution выработать решение;
найти выход из положения;
- when I asked him why he was late he could not * with an answer когда я спросил его, почему он опоздал, он не нашелся, что ответить( морское) приводиться к ветру приезжать в столицу, в университет;
приезжать с окраины в город или с периферии в центр;
- they came up to London a week ago они приехали в Лондон неделю тому назад начать занятия в университете;
- he is coming up to Ballion next year в будущем году он поступает в колледж Беллиол > to * in the world выйти в люди, подняться по общественной лестнице;
> my number will never * мне никогда не везет;
> to * smiling стойко переносить невзгоды -
59 come around
1) наносить визит Why don't you come around and see us one evening? ≈ Почему бы тебе не зайти к нам как-нибудь вечером? Syn: bring around
3), bring round
3), bring over
2), call by, come over
1), drop around, drop in
1), fetch over
1), fetch round
1), get round
4), go round
2)
2) менять направление( о ветре, корабле)
3) регулярно происходить Birthdays come around too quickly when one is older. ≈ Когда стареешь, дни рождения начинают мелькать как спицы в колесе.
4) очнуться, прийти в себя The girl fainted, but she came round when we threw drops of water on her face. ≈ Девушка потеряла сознание, но пришла в себя, когда мы спрыснули ее лицо водой.
5) изменять мнение Don't worry about the chairman, he'll soon come around ( to our opinion). ≈ Не беспокойся о председателе, скоро он с нами согласится.
6) приходить в благожелательное расположение духа Jim and Mary often argue, but it doesn't take them long to come around. ≈ Джим и Мери часто ссорятся, но быстро мирятся. объехать, обойти кругом;
- I had to * by the village мне пришлось сделать крюк и проехать через деревню заходить, заезжать - she came around last night она зашла вчера вечером( разговорное) прийти в себя;
- he took a long time to * он долго не мог прийти в себя измениться к лучшему;
уладиться;
- I had confident expectations that things would * я был уверен, что все образуется;
- things did not * as they were expected обстоятельства сложились не так, как можно было бы ожидать мириться;
- John and Mary often argue but it does not take them long to * Джон и Мери часто ссорятся, но они дуются друг на друга недолго менять убеждения или мнение;
- he came around to another way of thinking он стал думать по-иному;
- I have * to your way of thinking я начинаю склоняться к вашей точке зрения возвращаться( к теме) ;
- conversation that comes around to the same subject again разговор, который опять возвращается к той же теме происходить, случаться;
- it came around this way это случилось следующим образом появляться, возникать;
- good books * as the result of hard work хорошие книги появляются в результате большой работы( морское) поворачивать, ложиться на другой галс зайти ненадолгоБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > come around
-
60 come
['kome]1. avv1) (alla maniera di, nel modo che) as, like (davanti a sostantivo, pronome)a scuola come a casa — both at school and at home, at school as well as at home
non hanno accettato il progetto: come dire che siamo fregati — they didn't accept the plan: which means we've had it
2) (in quale modo: interrogativo, esclamativo) hownon hanno accettato il mio assegno — come mai? — they didn't accept my cheque — whyever not?
come?; come dici? — pardon? Brit, sorry?, excuse me? Am, what did you say?
com'è il tuo amico? — what's your friend like?
3)mi piace come scrive — I like the way he writes, I like his style of writing4) (in qualità di) ascome presidente, dirò che... — speaking as your president I must say that...
5)come è brutto! — how ugly he (o it) is!6)See:così,2. cong1)mi scrisse come si era rotto un braccio — he wrote to tell me about how he had broken an arm2) (quanto) how3) (correlativo) as, (con comparativi di maggioranza) thanè meglio/peggio di come mi aspettavo — it is better/worse than I expected
4) (appena che, quando) as soon ascome arrivò si mise a lavorare — as soon as he arrived he set to work, no sooner had he arrived than he set to work
come se n'è andato, tutti sono scoppiati a ridere — as soon as he left, everyone burst out laughing
5)la trattano come (se) fosse la loro schiava — they treat her like a slave o as if she were their slave
3. sm invnon so dirti il come e il quando di tutta questa faccenda — I couldn't tell you how and when all this happened
См. также в других словарях:
when the chickens come home to roost — When a person pays dearly for something bad he or she did in the past, the chickens come home to roost … The small dictionary of idiomes
Who Were the Early Israelites and Where Did They Come from? — [Grand Rapids, Eerdmans, 2003. ISBN 0 8028 0975 8] is a book by American biblical scholar and archaeologist William G. Dever.Dever has been prominent in the debate between biblical maximalists and minimalists over the weight which can be accorded … Wikipedia
come over — {v.} To take control of; cause sudden strong feeling in; happen to. * /A sudden fit of anger came over him./ * /A great tenderness came over her./ * /What has come over him?/ … Dictionary of American idioms
come over — {v.} To take control of; cause sudden strong feeling in; happen to. * /A sudden fit of anger came over him./ * /A great tenderness came over her./ * /What has come over him?/ … Dictionary of American idioms
Come — Come, v. i. [imp. {Came}; p. p. {Come}; p. pr & vb. n. {Coming}.] [OE. cumen, comen, AS. cuman; akin to OS.kuman, D. komen, OHG. queman, G. kommen, Icel. koma, Sw. komma, Dan. komme, Goth. giman, L. venire (gvenire), Gr. ? to go, Skr. gam.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Come — Come, v. i. [imp. {Came}; p. p. {Come}; p. pr & vb. n. {Coming}.] [OE. cumen, comen, AS. cuman; akin to OS.kuman, D. komen, OHG. queman, G. kommen, Icel. koma, Sw. komma, Dan. komme, Goth. giman, L. venire (gvenire), Gr. ? to go, Skr. gam.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Come and Go — Written by Samuel Beckett Characters Flo, Vi, Ru Date premiered … Wikipedia
come to — {v.} (stress on to ) 1. To wake up after losing consciousness; get the use of your senses back again after fainting or being knocked out. * /She fainted in the store and found herself in the first aid room when she came to./ * /The boxer who was… … Dictionary of American idioms
come to — {v.} (stress on to ) 1. To wake up after losing consciousness; get the use of your senses back again after fainting or being knocked out. * /She fainted in the store and found herself in the first aid room when she came to./ * /The boxer who was… … Dictionary of American idioms
When the Saints Go Marching In — often referred to as The Saints , is an American gospel hymn that has taken on certain aspects of folk music. The precise origins of the song are not known. Though it originated as a spiritual, today people are more likely to hear it played by a … Wikipedia
come to pass — {v. phr.}, {literary} To happen; occur. * /Strange things come to pass in troubled times./ * /It came to pass that the jailer visited him by night./ * /His hopes of success did not come to pass./ Compare: BRING TO PASS, COME ABOUT … Dictionary of American idioms