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  • 121 किन्नर _kinnara

    किन्नर See under किम्.
    *****
    1 किम् ind. Used for कु only at the beginning of comp. to convey the senses of 'badness', 'deteriora- tion', 'defect', 'blame' or 'censure'; e. g. किंसखा a bad friend; किन्नरः a bad or deformed man &c.; see comp. below.
    -Comp. -ज a. born somewhere (not in a noble family) मन्ये किंजमहं घ्नन्तं त्वामक्षत्रियजे रणे Bk.6.133.
    -दासः a bad slave, or servant.
    -नरः a bad or deformed man; a mythical being with a human figure and the head of a horse (अश्वमुख); चयोदाहरणं बाह्वोर्गापयामास किन्नरान् R.4.78; उद्गास्य- तामिच्छति किन्नराणां तानप्रदायित्वमिवोपगन्तुम् Ku.1.8. ˚ईशः, ˚ईश्वरः
    1 an epithet of Kubera.
    -2 a kind of musical instrument. (
    -री f.)
    1 a female Kinnara; Me.58.
    -2 a kind of lute.
    -पुरुषः 'a low or despicable man', a mythical being with a human head and the form of a horse; Ku.1.14; किंपुरुषाणां हनुमान् Bhāg.11.16.29. ˚ईश्वरः an epithet of Kubera.
    -प्रभुः a bad master or king; हितान्न यः संशृणुते स किंप्रभुः Ki.1.5.
    -राजन् a. having a bad king. (-m.) a bad king.
    -विवक्षा Slandering; Rām.5.
    -सखि m. (nom. sing. किंसखा) a bad friend; स किंसखा साधु न शास्ति यो$धिपम् Ki.1.5.
    *****2
    किम् pron. a. (nom. sing. कः m., का f., किम् n.)
    1 Who, what, which used interrogatively); प्रजासु कः केन पथा प्रयातीत्यशेषतो वेदितुमस्ति शक्तिः Ś.6.26; करुणाविमुखेन मृत्युना हरता त्वां वद किं न मे हृतम् R.8.67; का खल्वनेन प्रार्थ्यमानात्मना विकत्थते V.2; कः को$त्र भोः. कः कौ के कं कौ कान् हसति च हसतो हसन्ति हरणाक्ष्यः Udb. The pronoun is often used to imply 'power or authority to do a thing'; i. e. के आवां परित्रातुं दुष्यन्तमाक्रन्द Ś.1; 'who are we &c.', i. e. what power have we &c.; नृपसद्मनि नाम के वयम् Bh.3.27; who are we, i. e. what position have we &c. Sometimes किम् means 'long' as applied to time especially in combi- nation with खलु or अपि or इव; का खलु वेला पत्रभवत्याः प्राप्तायाः Ve.1; 'what a time' i. e. a long time has elapsed, &c.; so को$पि कालस्तस्या आगत्य गतायाः Ratn 3; or क इव कालः Māl.3.
    -2 The neuter (किम्) is frequently used with instr. of nouns in the sense of 'what is the use of'; किं स्वामिचेष्टानिरूपणेन H.1; लोभश्चेदगुणेन किम् &c. Bh.2.55; किं तया दृष्ट्या Ś.3; किं कुलेनोपदिष्टेन शीलमेवात्र कारणम् Mk.9.7. अपि, चित्, चन, चिदपि or स्वित् are often added to किम् to give it an indefinite sense; विवेश कश्चिज्जटिलस्तपोवनम् Ku.5.3. a certain ascetic; दमघोषसुतेन कश्चन प्रतिशिष्टः प्रतिभानवानथ Śi.16.1; कश्चित्कान्ताविरहगुरुणा स्वाधिकारात्प्रमत्तः Me.1. &c.; का$पि तत एवागतवती Māl.1; a certain lady; कस्या$पि को$पिति निवेदितं च 1.33; किमपि, किमपि... जल्पतोरक्रमेण U.1.27; कस्मिंश्चिदपि महाभागधेयजन्मनि मन्मथ- विकारमुपलक्षितवानस्मि Māl.1; किमपि, किंचित् 'a little', वस्तु- सिद्धिर्विचारेण न किंचित् कर्मकोटिभिः Vivekachūdamaṇi; 'some- what' Y.2.116; U.6.35. किमपि also means 'indeseribable'; see अपि. इव is sometimes added to किम् in the sense of 'possibly', 'I should like to know'; (mostly adding force and elegance to the period); विना सीतादेव्या किमिव हि न दुःखं रघुपतेः U.6.3; किमिच हि मधुराणां मण्डनं नाकृतीनाम् Ś.1.2; see इव also. -ind.
    1 A particle of interroga- tion; जातिमात्रेण किं कश्चिद्धन्यते पूज्यते क्वचित् H.1.55 'is any one killed or worshipped' &c.; ततः किम् what then.
    -2 A particle meaning 'why', 'wherefore'; किमकारणमेव दर्शनं बिलपन्त्यै रतये न दीयते Ku.4.7.
    -3 Whether (its correlatives in the sense of 'or' being किं, उत, उताहो, आहोस्वित्, वा, किंवा, अथवा; see these words).
    -Comp. -अपि ind.
    1 to some extent, somewhat, to a considerable extent.
    -2 inexpressibly, indescribably (as to quality, quantity, nature &c.).
    -3 very much, by far; किमपि कमनीयं वपुरिदम् Ś.3; किमपि भीषणम्, किमपि करालम् &c.
    -अर्थ a. having what motive or aim; किमर्थोयं यत्नः.
    -अर्थम् ind. why, wherefore.
    -आख्य a. having what name; किमाख्यस्य राजर्षेः सा पत्नी. Ś.7.
    -इति ind. why, indeed, why to be sure, for what purpose (emphasizing the question); तत्किमित्युदासते भरताः Māl.1; किमित्यपास्याभरणानि यौवने धृतं त्वया वार्धकशोभि वल्कलम् Ku.5.44.
    -उ, -उत 1 whether-or (showing doubt or uncertainty); किमु विष- विसर्पः किमु मदः U.1.35; Amaru.12.
    -2 why (indeed) कं च ते परमं कामं करोमि किमु हर्षितः Rām.1.18.52. प्रियसुहृ- त्सार्थः किमु त्यज्यते.
    -3 how much more, how much less; यौवनं धनसंपत्तिः प्रभुत्वमविवेकिता । एकैकम यनर्थाय किमु यत्र चतुष्टयम् ॥.II Pr.11; सर्वाविनयानामेकैकमप्येषामायतनं किमुत समवायः K.13; R.14.35; Ku.7.65.
    -कथिका f. A doubt or hesita- tion; यत्र कर्मणि क्रियमाणे किंकथिका न भवति तत्कर्तव्यम् । यत्र तु हृदयं न तुष्यति तद्वर्जनीयम् ॥ Medhātithi's gloss on Ms.4.161.
    -करः a servant, slave; अवेहि मां किंकरमष्टमूर्तेः R.2.35. (
    -रा) a female servant. (
    -री) the wife of a servant.
    -कर्तव्यता, -कार्यता any situation in which one asks oneself what should be done; यथा किंकार्यतामूढा वयस्यास्तस्य जज्ञिरे Ks.1.11. किंकर्तव्यतामूढः 'being at a loss or perplexed what to do'.
    -कारण a. having what reason or cause,
    -किल ind. what a pity (expressing displeasure or dissatisfaction न संभावयामि न मर्षयामि तत्रभवान् किंकिल वृषलं याजयिष्यति Kāshika on P.III.3.146.
    -कृते ind. what for ? कामस्य किंकृते पुष्पकार्मुकारोपणग्रहः Ks.71.79.
    -क्षण a. one who says 'what is a moment', a lazy fellow who does not value moments; H.2.89.
    -गोत्र a. belonging to what family; किंगोत्रो नु सोम्यासि Ch. Up.4.4.4.
    -च ind. moreover, and again, further.
    -चन ind. to a certain degree, a little;
    -चित् ind. to a certain degree, somewhat, a little; किंचिदुत्क्रान्तशैशवौ R.15.33, 2.46,12.21. ˚ज्ञ a. 'knowing little', a smatterer. ˚कर a. doing something useful. ˚कालः sometime, a little time. ˚प्राण a. having a little life. ˚मात्र a. only a little.
    -छन्दस् a. conversant with which Veda.
    -स्तनुः a species of spider.
    -तर्हि ind. how then, but, however.
    -तु ind. but, yet, however, nevertheless; अवैमि चैनामनघेति किंतु लोकापवादो बलवान्मतो मे R.14.43,1.65.
    -तुघ्नः one of the eleven periods called Karaṇa.
    -दवः an inferior god, demi-god; किंदेवाः किन्नराः नागाः किम्पुरुषादयः Bhāg.11.14.6.
    -देवत a. having what deity.
    -नामधेय, -नामन् a. having what name.
    -निमित्त a. having what cause or reason, for what purpose.
    -निमित्तम् ind. why, wherefore,
    -नु ind.
    1 whether; किं नु मे मरणं श्रेयो परित्यागो जनस्य वा Nala.1.1.
    -2 much more, much less; अपि त्रैलोक्यराज्यस्य हेतोः किं नु महीकृते Bg.1.35.
    -3 what indeed; किं नु मे राज्येनार्थः
    -4 but, however; किं नु चित्तं मनुष्याणामनित्यमिति मे मतम् Rām.2.4.27.
    -नु खलु ind.
    1 how possibly, how is it that, why indeed, why to be sure; किं नु खलु गीतार्थमाकर्ण्य इष्टजनविरहा- दृते$पि बलवदुत्कण्ठितो$स्मि Ś.5.
    -2 may it be that; किं नु खलु यथा वयमस्यामेवमियमप्यस्मान् प्रति स्यात् Ś.1.
    -पच, -पचान a. miserly, niggardly.
    -पराक्रम a. of what power or energy.
    -पाक a. not mature, ignorant, stupid.
    -कः a. medical plant, Strychnos nux vomica (Mar. कुचला); न लुब्धो बुध्यते दोषान्किंपाकमिव भक्षयन् Rām.2.66.6.
    -पुनर् ind. how much more, how much less; स्वयं रोपितेषु तरुषूत्पद्यते स्नेहः किं पुनरङ्गसंभवेष्वपत्येषु K.291; Me.3.17; Ve.3.
    -पुरुषः an inferior man, Bhāg.11.14.6.
    -प्रकारम् ind. in what manner.
    -प्रभाव a. possessing what power.
    -भूत a. of what sort of nature.
    -रूप a. of what form or shape.
    -वदन्ति, -न्ती f. rumour, report; स किंवदन्तीं वदतां पुरोगः (पप्रच्छ) R.14.31. मत्संबन्धात्कश्मला किंवदन्ती U.1.42; U.1.4.
    -वराटकः an extravagant man.
    -वा ind.
    1 a particle of interroga- tion; किं वा शकुन्तलेत्यस्य मातुराख्या Ś.7.
    -2 or (corr. of किं 'whether'); राजपुत्रि सुप्ता किं वा जागर्षि Pt.1; तत्किं मारयामि किं वा विषं प्रयच्छामि किं वा पशुधर्मेण व्यापादयामि ibid.; Ś. Til.7.
    -विद a. knowing what.
    -व्यापार a. following what occupation.
    -शील a. of what habits,
    -स्वित् ind. whether, how; अद्रेः शृङ्गं हरति पवनः किंस्विदित्युन्मुखीभिः Me.14.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > किन्नर _kinnara

  • 122 ἄρα

    ἄρα (Hom.+ [s. Kühner-G. II p. 317ff]) transitional/inferential (illative) particle; in older Gk. (Hom., Hdt., Pla., X. et al. [Aristot., Mech. 851a 22 is corrupt]) never at the beginning of its clause (Denniston 41). Strengthened to ἄρα γε Gen 26:9; Mt 7:20; 17:26; Ac 17:27.—LfgrE s.v.; Rob. 1189f and index; s. also Denniston 32–43.
    ⓐ in declarative statement, and w. colloqu. flavor so, then, consequently, you see (B-D-F §451, 2) Ac 11:18. εὑρίσκω ἄ. τὸν νόμον so I find the law Ro 7:21. οὐδὲν ἄρα νῦν κατάκριμα so there is no condemnation now 8:1. γινώσκετε ἄρα you may be sure, then Gal 3:7. After ἐπεί: for otherwise (B-D-F §456, 3) 1 Cor 5:10; 7:14. After εἰ: if then, if on the other hand (SIG 834, 12; Gen 18:3; s. B-D-F §454, 2) 15:15 (εἴπερ ἄρα— really is also prob. here); Hv 3, 4, 3; 3, 7, 5; Hs 6, 4, 1; 8, 3, 3; 9, 5, 7; s. εἰ 6a.
    ⓑ freq. in questions which draw an inference fr. what precedes; but oft. simply to enliven the question (Jos., Ant. 6, 200; B-D-F §440, 2) τίς ἄρα who then Mt 18:1; 19:25; 24:45; Mk 4:41; Lk 8:25; 12:42; 22:23. τί ἄ. what then Mt 19:27; Lk 1:66; Ac 12:18; Hm 11:2; GJs 13:1; AcPl Ha 5, 20; 7, 2 and 3 (cp. GrBar 4:12). εἰ ἄρα then (X., An. 3, 2, 22) Ac 7:1 v.l.; οὐκ ἄ. are you not, then Ac 21:38; μήτι ἄ. 2 Cor 1:17. After οὖν 1 Cl 35:3; B 15:7. S. also 3 below.
    ⓐ then, as a result w. suggestion of emphasis (Herm. Wr. 11, 13 ed. Nock; B-D-F §451, 2d) Mt 12:28; Lk 11:20; 1 Cor 15:14; 2 Cor 5:14; Gal 2:21; 3:29; 5:11; Hb 12:8; 2 Cl 14:4; B 6:19; IEph 8:1. Also 1 Cor 15:18 ἄ. is used to emphasize a further result, and continues the apodosis of vs. 17.
    ⓑ at the beg. of a sentence: so, as a result, consequently Lk 11:48; Ro 10:17; 2 Cor 7:12; Hb 4:9. Strengthened to ἄρα γε (Gen 26:9) Mt 7:20; 17:26; to ἄρα οὖν (never elided) so then; here ἄ. expresses the inference and οὖν the transition Ro 5:18; 7:3, 25 (s. ἆρα); 8:12; 9:16, 18; 14:12, 19; Gal 6:10; Eph 2:19; 1 Th 5:6; 2 Th 2:15; 2 Cl 8:6; 14:3; B 9:6; 10:2; ITr 10.
    ③ to express someth. tentative, perhaps, conceivably.—KClark, Gingrich Festschr. ’72, 70–84 (w. survey fr. LXX to Mod. Gk.): in addition to its inferential mng., ἄρα is employed in the context of the tentative, the uncertain, the unresolved, the contingent, e.g. possibly Ac 12:18; conceivably Mk 4:41, or it may be rendered by a phrase: would you say? Mt 24:45 (on these three last pass. s. 1b).—Also in indirect questions εἰ ἄ. whether (perhaps) (PPetr II, 13 [19] 9; Num 22:11) Mk 11:13; Ac 5:8 D; 8:22; 17:27 (εἰ ἄρα γε); s. εἰ 6a.—JGrimm, Die Partikel ἄρα im frühen griech. Epos, Glotta 40, ’62, 3–41; Denniston 32–43; JBlomqvist, Gk. Particles in Hell. Prose, diss. Lund, ’69.—EDNT. M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἄρα

  • 123 quis

    1.
    quis, quid (old nom. plur. QVES, S. C. Bacch.), pron. interrog. [Sanscr. kis, in nakis = nemo; Gr. tis], who? which? what? what man? (while qui, quae, quod, interrog. is used adject.; for exceptions, v. qui and infra.—Quis is properly used only of more than two; uter, which of two? v. infra).
    I.
    Masc. and fem. quis; lit.,
    A.
    As subst., in a direct question.
    1.
    Of males:

    unde es? cujus es?

    whose are you? to whom do you belong? Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 44: Da. Quis homo est? Pa. Ego sum Pamphilus, who is there? Ter. And. 5, 6, 1:

    quis clarior in Graeciā Themistocle? quis potentior?

    Cic. Lael. 12, 42; id. de Or. 3, 34, 137:

    quis Dionem doctrinis omnibus expolivit? non Plato?

    id. ib. 3, 34, 139.—
    2.
    Quis, of females, as subst. and adj. (ante- and post-class.): et quis illaec est, quae? etc., Enn. ap. Non. 198, 3 (Trag. v. 133 Vahl.): quis tu es mulier, quae? etc., Pac. ap. Non. 197, 33; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 60 Müll.:

    quis ea est, quam? etc.,

    who is she? Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 48:

    quis haec est?

    id. Pers. 2, 2, 18:

    quis illaec est mulier, quae? etc.,

    id. Ep. 4, 1, 6:

    sed haec quis mulier est?

    id. Truc. 1, 1, 76: quis nostrarum fuit, Caecil. ap. Gell. 2, 23: quis haec est simia? Afran. ap. Charis. 1, p. 84.—
    B.
    As adj.
    1.
    Absol., what? i. e. what sort of a person or thing? quis videor? Cha. Miser aeque atque ego, in what state or condition do I seem? what do you think of me now? Ter. And. 4, 2, 19:

    quis ego sum? aut quae in me est facultas?

    Cic. Lael. 5, 17. —
    2.
    With nouns.
    (α).
    With words denoting a person (class.):

    quis eum senator appellavit,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 6, 12:

    quis gracilis puer,

    Hor. C. 1, 5, 1.—
    (β).
    In gen. (in Cic. only before a vowel, for qui):

    quis color,

    Verg. G. 2, 178:

    quisve locus,

    Liv. 5, 40:

    quod caedis initium? quis finis?

    Tac. A. 1, 48:

    quis esset tantus fructus?

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22. —
    II.
    In neutr.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In simple constr.:

    quid dicam de moribus facillimis,

    Cic. Lael. 3, 11:

    quid est judicium corrumpere, si hoc non est?

    what is bribing the court, if this be not? id. Verr. 1, 10, 28:

    quid ais? quid tibi nomen est?

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 208.—
    2.
    With gen. partit., what? i. e. what sort of? what kind of a? quid mulieris Uxorem habes? what sort of a woman have you for a wife? Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 21:

    quid illuc est hominum secundum litus?

    what is that knot of people? Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 60:

    quid caelati argenti, quid stragulae vestis, quid pictarum tabularum... apud illum putatis esse?

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 133; cf.

    esp.: hoc enim, quis homo sit, ostendere est, non quid homo sit, dicere,

    i. e. to point out an individual, not to define a class, Gell. 4, 1, 12.—
    3.
    Esp. in phrase quid dico? what do I say? in correcting or strengthening the speaker's own expression:

    Romae a. d. XIIII. Kal. volumus esse. Quid dico? Volumus? Immo vero cogimur,

    Cic. Att. 4, 13, 1; id. Fam. 5, 15, 2; id. Mil. 28, 76; id. de Or. 2, 90, 365; id. Lig. 9, 26.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Quid? how? why? wherefore? quid? tu me hoc tibi mandasse existimas, ut? etc., Cic. Fam. 2, 8, 1:

    quid hoc?

    id. Tusc. 1, 11, 25:

    quid? eundem nonne destituisti?

    id. Phil. 2, 38, 99:

    eloquere, quid venisti?

    why? wherefore? Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 221:

    sed quid ego argumentor? quid plura disputo?

    Cic. Mil. 16, 44. —
    2.
    In quid? wherefore? for what? Sen. Ben. 4, 13, 3. —
    3.
    Quid, with particles:

    quid, quod?

    what shall be said to this, that? how is it that? and furthermore, moreover, Cic. Sen. 23, 83; id. Off. 3, 25, 94; id. Ac. 2, 29, 95 et saep.:

    quid ita?

    why so? id. N. D. 1, 35, 99: quid ni, also in one word, quidni? why not? (in rhet. questions, while cur non expects an answer); always with subj., Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 34; Cic. de Or. 2, 67, 73; Sen. Tranq. 9, 3; id. Ira, 1, 6, 1; cf.

    separated: quid ego ni teneam?

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 2, 57; Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 28;

    and pleonastically: quid ni non,

    Sen. Ep. 52: quid si? how if? Caecin. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 7, 4:

    quid si illud addimus,

    Cic. Lael. 14, 50:

    quid tum?

    what then? how then? id. Tusc. 2, 11, 26; Verg. A. 4, 543; id. E. 10, 38; Hor. S. 2, 3, 230:

    quid ergo, ironically,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77; Cic. Fam. 9, 15, 14:

    quid enim,

    id. Fin. 2, 19, 62; Liv. 20, 9.—
    III.
    In indirect discourse:

    quis sim, ex eo quem ad te misi, cognosces,

    Sall. C. 44, 5:

    rogitat quis vir esset,

    Liv. 1, 7, 9:

    videbis, quid et quo modo,

    Cic. Att. 11, 21, 1: quis quem, who... whom? who... the other? considera, quis quem fraudasse dicatur, who is said to have defrauded whom? id. Rosc. Com. 7, 21:

    quos autem numeros cum quibus misceri oporteat, nunc dicendum est,

    what... with what? id. Or. 58, 196:

    notatum in sermone, quid quo modo caderet,

    Quint. 1, 6, 16. — Quid with gen.:

    exponam vobis breviter, quid hominis sit,

    what sort of a man he is, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 54, § 134:

    sciturum, quid ejus sit,

    what there is in it, how much of it may be true, id. Att. 16, 4, 3.— Rarely for uter, which of two, whether:

    incerti quae pars sequenda esset,

    Liv. 21, 39, 6:

    proelia de occupando ponte crebra erant, nec qui potirentur, satis discerni poterat,

    id. 7, 9, 7:

    ut dii legerent, qui nomen novae urbi daret,

    id. 1, 6, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; id. 1, 24, 3; 9, 45, 8; 10, 12, 5; cf.: validior per Germaniam exercitus, propior aput Pannoniam;

    quos igitur anteferret?

    Tac. A. 1, 47.
    2.
    quis, quid, pron. indef.
    I.
    As subst.
    A.
    Alone, any one, any body, any thing; some one, somebody, something:

    aperite, heus! Simoni me adesse, quis nunciate,

    Plaut. Ps. 5, 1, 37:

    simplicior quis, et est, etc.,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 63:

    quantum quis damni professus erat,

    Tac. A. 2, 26:

    quanto quis clarior,

    id. H. 3, 58:

    injuriam cui facere,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 21, 71.—
    B.
    In connection with si, ne, nisi, cum:

    si te in judicium quis adducat,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 14, 35:

    ne cui falso assentiamur,

    id. Fin. 3, 21, 72:

    si tecum agas quid,

    id. Off. 1, 2, 4:

    si quid in te peccavi ignosce,

    id. Att. 3, 15, 4:

    si quis quid de re publicā rumore acceperit,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 20:

    si quo usui esse posset,

    Liv. 40, 26, 8:

    ne quid nimis,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 34:

    nisi quid existimas, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 73, 2:

    neve quis invitam cogeret esse suam,

    Prop. 1, 3, 30:

    cum quid,

    Col. 4, 25.—
    II.
    As adj.:

    jam quis forsitan hostis Haesura in nostro tela gerit latere,

    Tib. 1, 10, 13.
    3.
    quīs, for quibus, v. quis and qui.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quis

  • 124 после

    1. нар. afterwards, then
    после ще говорим за това we shall come to that later on
    и после? what then?
    той е преди всичко писател, после критик he is a writer, first, critic next
    елате по- после come a little later
    най- после той каза finally/at last he said
    кога най- после ще дойде той? when on earth will he come?
    най- после хора сме we are human. after all
    2. вж. най-после
    * * *
    по̀сле,
    нареч. afterwards, then; ( по-късно) later on; и \после? what then? кога най-\после ще дойде той? when on earth will he come?
    * * *
    then: First we spent a week in Rome после we went to Naples. - Първо прекарахме една седмица в Рим, после отидохме в Неапол.; after (след); afterwards: I will come после. - Ще дойда после.; next; subsequently
    * * *
    1. (no-късно) later on 2. 1 нар. afterwards, then 3. 1 предл. after 4. ПoСЛЕ обед in the afternoon; after lunch 5. ПОСЛЕ ще говорим за това we shall come to that later on 6. вж. най-после 7. елате по-ПОСЛЕ come a little later 8. и ПОСЛЕ ? what then? 9. кога най-ПОСЛЕ щe дойде той? when on earth will he come? 10. най-ПОСЛЕ той каза finally/at last he said 11. най-ПОСЛЕ хора сме we are human. after all 12. той е преди всичко писател, ПОСЛЕ критик he is a writer, first, critic next

    Български-английски речник > после

  • 125 say

    say [seɪ]
    dire ⇒ 1 (a)-(f), 2 penser ⇒ 1 (e) indiquer ⇒ 1 (g) marquer ⇒ 1 (g), 1 (h) exprimer ⇒ 1 (h)
    (pt & pp said [sed], 3rd pers sing says [sez])
    ∎ to say sth (to sb) dire qch (à qn);
    ∎ to say hello/goodbye to sb dire bonjour/au revoir à qn;
    ∎ say hello to them for me dites-leur bonjour de ma part;
    ∎ figurative I think you can say goodbye to your money je crois que vous pouvez dire adieu à votre argent;
    ∎ as I said yesterday/in my letter comme je l'ai dit hier/dans ma lettre;
    ∎ to say yes/no dire oui/non;
    ∎ did you say yes or no to his offer? tu as répondu oui ou non à sa proposition?, tu as accepté ou refusé sa proposition?;
    ∎ I wouldn't say no! je ne dis pas non!, ce n'est pas de refus!;
    ∎ I wouldn't say no to a cold drink je prendrais volontiers ou bien une boisson fraîche;
    ∎ to say please/thank you dire s'il vous plaît/merci;
    ∎ to say a prayer (for) dire une prière (pour);
    ∎ to say one's prayers faire sa prière;
    ∎ I can't say Russian names properly je n'arrive pas à bien prononcer les noms russes;
    ∎ I said to myself "let's wait a bit" je me suis dit "attendons un peu";
    ∎ what did he say about his plans? qu'a-t-il dit de ses projets?;
    ∎ have you said anything about it to him? est-ce que vous lui en avez parlé?;
    ∎ don't say too much about our visit ne parlez pas trop de notre visite;
    ∎ the less said the better moins nous parlerons, mieux cela vaudra;
    ∎ what did you say? (repeat what you said) pardon?, qu'avez-vous dit?; (in reply) qu'avez-vous répondu?;
    ∎ well, say something then! eh bien, dites quelque chose!;
    ∎ I can't think of anything to say je ne trouve rien à dire;
    ∎ I have nothing to say (gen) je n'ai rien à dire; (no comment) je n'ai aucune déclaration à faire;
    ∎ I have nothing more to say on the matter je n'ai rien à ajouter là-dessus;
    ∎ nothing was said about going to Moscow on n'a pas parlé d'aller ou il n'a pas été question d'aller à Moscou;
    ∎ let's say no more about it n'en parlons plus;
    ∎ can you say that again? pouvez-vous répéter ce que vous venez de dire?;
    ∎ you can say that again! c'est le cas de le dire!, je ne vous le fais pas dire!;
    ∎ Telecommunications who shall I say is calling? c'est de la part de qui?;
    ∎ say what you think dites ce que vous pensez;
    ∎ say what you mean dites ce que vous avez à dire;
    ∎ the chairman would like to say a few words le président voudrait dire quelques mots;
    ∎ he didn't have a good word to say about the plan il n'a dit que du mal du projet;
    ∎ he doesn't have a good word to say about anybody il n'a jamais rien de positif à dire sur personne;
    ∎ what have you got to say for yourself? eh bien, expliquez-vous!;
    ∎ he didn't have much to say for himself (spoke little) il n'avait pas grand-chose à dire; (no excuses) il n'avait pas de véritable excuse à donner;
    ∎ he certainly has a lot to say for himself il n'a pas la langue dans la poche;
    ∎ as you might say pour ainsi dire;
    ∎ so saying, he walked out sur ces mots, il est parti;
    ∎ to say nothing of the overheads sans parler des frais;
    ∎ British just say the word, you only have to say (the word) vous n'avez qu'un mot à dire;
    ∎ having said that ceci (étant) dit;
    ∎ to say one's piece dire ce qu'on a à dire;
    ∎ it goes without saying that we shall travel together il va sans dire ou il va de soi que nous voyagerons ensemble;
    ∎ familiar you said it! tu l'as dit!, comme tu dis!;
    ∎ familiar don't say you've forgotten! ne me dis pas que tu as oublié!;
    ∎ say no more n'en dis pas plus;
    ∎ well said! bien dit!;
    ∎ say when dis-moi stop;
    ∎ American say what? quoi?;
    ∎ when all's said and done tout compte fait, au bout du compte
    ∎ "not at all", she said "pas du tout", dit-elle;
    ∎ she says (that) the water's too cold elle dit que l'eau est trop froide;
    ∎ she said (we were) to come elle a dit qu'on devait venir;
    ∎ she said to get back early elle a dit qu'on devait rentrer tôt;
    ∎ they said on the news that… on a dit ou annoncé aux informations que…;
    ∎ they said it was going to rain ils ont annoncé de la pluie
    (c) (claim, allege) dire;
    ∎ they say ghosts really do exist ils disent que les fantômes existent vraiment;
    ∎ you know what they say, no smoke without fire tu sais ce qu'on dit, il n'y a pas de fumée sans feu;
    ∎ as they say comme ils disent ou on dit;
    ∎ it is said that no one will ever know the real story on dit que personne ne saura jamais ce qui s'est vraiment passé;
    ∎ I've heard it said that… j'ai entendu dire que… + indicative;
    ∎ these fans are said to be very efficient ces ventilateurs sont très efficaces, d'après ce qu'on dit;
    ∎ he is said to be rich, they say he is rich on le dit riche, on dit qu'il est riche;
    ∎ he is said to have emigrated on dit qu'il a émigré
    ∎ as you say, he is the best candidate comme tu dis, c'est lui le meilleur candidat;
    ∎ so he says, that's what he says c'est ce qu'il dit;
    ∎ I can't say how long it will last je ne peux pas dire combien de temps cela va durer;
    ∎ who can say? qui sait?;
    ∎ who can say when he'll come? qui peut dire quand il viendra?;
    ∎ (you can) say what you like, but I'm going vous pouvez dire ce que vous voulez, moi je m'en vais;
    ∎ I must say she's been very helpful je dois dire ou j'avoue qu'elle nous a beaucoup aidés;
    ∎ well this is a fine time to arrive, I must say! en voilà une heure pour arriver!;
    ∎ I'll say this much for them, they don't give up easily au moins, on peut dire qu'ils n'abandonnent pas facilement;
    ∎ I'll say this for him, he certainly tries hard je dois reconnaître qu'il fait tout son possible;
    ∎ you might as well say we're all mad! autant dire qu'on est tous fous!;
    ∎ you don't mean to say he's eighty-six vous n'allez pas me dire qu'il a quatre-vingt-six ans;
    ∎ is he stupid? - I wouldn't say that est-ce qu'il est bête? - je n'irais pas jusque-là;
    ∎ I should say so bien sûr que oui, je pense bien;
    ∎ I should say not! bien sûr que non!;
    ∎ if you say so si ou puisque tu le dis;
    ∎ and so say all of us et nous sommes tous d'accord ou de cet avis;
    ∎ there's no saying what will happen impossible de prédire ce qui va arriver;
    ∎ to say the least c'est le moins qu'on puisse dire;
    ∎ it's rather dangerous, to say the least c'est plutôt dangereux, c'est le moins qu'on puisse dire;
    ∎ I was surprised, not to say astounded j'étais surpris, pour ne pas dire stupéfait;
    ∎ there's not much to be said for the idea l'idée ne vaut pas grand-chose;
    ∎ there's a lot to be said for doing sport il y a beaucoup d'avantages à faire du sport;
    ∎ there is little to be said for beginning now on n'a pas intérêt à commencer dès maintenant;
    ∎ that's not saying much ça ne veut pas dire grand-chose;
    ∎ it doesn't say much for his powers of observation cela en dit long sur son sens de l'observation;
    ∎ you're honest, I'll say that for you je dirais en votre faveur que vous êtes honnête;
    ∎ that isn't saying much for him ce n'est pas à son honneur;
    ∎ it says a lot for his courage/about his real motives cela en dit long sur son courage/ses intentions réelles;
    ∎ the way you dress says something about you as a person la manière dont les gens s'habillent est révélatrice de leur personnalité
    (e) (think) dire, penser;
    ∎ I say you should leave je pense que vous devriez partir;
    ∎ what do you say? qu'en dites-vous?, qu'en pensez-vous?;
    ∎ what will people say? que vont dire les gens?;
    ∎ what did they say to your offer? qu'ont-ils dit de votre proposition?;
    ∎ what do you say we drive over or to driving over to see them? que diriez-vous de prendre la voiture et d'aller les voir?;
    ∎ what would you say to a picnic? que diriez-vous d'un pique-nique?, ça vous dit de faire un pique-nique?;
    ∎ when would you say would be the best time for us to leave? quel serait le meilleur moment pour partir, à votre avis?;
    ∎ to look at them, you wouldn't say they were a day over forty à les voir, on ne leur donnerait pas plus de quarante ans
    (f) (suppose, assume)
    ∎ (let's) say your plan doesn't work, what then? admettons ou supposons que votre plan ne marche pas, qu'est-ce qui se passe?;
    ∎ say he doesn't arrive, who will take his place? si jamais il n'arrive pas, qui prendra sa place?;
    ∎ look at, say, Jane Austen or George Eliot… prends Jane Austen ou George Eliot, par exemple…;
    ∎ if I had, say, £100,000 to spend si j'avais, mettons ou disons, 100 000 livres à dépenser;
    ∎ come tomorrow, say after lunch venez demain, disons ou mettons après le déjeuner;
    ∎ shall we say Sunday? disons dimanche, d'accord?
    (g) (indicate, register) indiquer, marquer;
    ∎ the clock says 10.40 la pendule indique 10 heures 40;
    ∎ what does your watch say? quelle heure est-il à ta montre?;
    ∎ the sign says 50 km le panneau indique 50 km;
    ∎ the gauge says 3.4 la jauge indique ou marque 3,4;
    ∎ it says "shake well" c'est marqué "bien agiter";
    ∎ the instructions say (to) open it out of doors dans le mode d'emploi, on dit qu'il faut l'ouvrir dehors;
    ∎ it says in the newspaper that… on dit dans le journal que… + indicative;
    ∎ the Bible says or it says in the Bible that… comme il est écrit dans la Bible…
    (h) (express → of intonation, eyes) exprimer, marquer;
    ∎ his expression said everything son expression était très éloquente ou en disait long;
    ∎ that look says a lot ce regard en dit long
    ∎ that is to say c'est-à-dire;
    ∎ it's short, that's to say, about twenty pages c'est court, ça fait dans les vingt pages;
    ∎ that's not to say I don't like it cela ne veut pas dire que je ne l'aime pas
    (tell) dire;
    ∎ he won't say il ne veut pas le dire;
    ∎ I'd rather not say je préfère ne rien dire;
    ∎ I can't say exactly je ne sais pas au juste;
    ∎ it's not for me to say (speak) ce n'est pas à moi de le dire; (decide) ce n'est pas à moi de décider;
    ∎ I can't say fairer than that je ne peux pas mieux dire;
    ∎ so to say pour ainsi dire;
    ∎ I say! (expressing surprise) eh bien!; (expressing indignation) dites donc!; (to attract attention) dites!;
    ∎ American say! dites donc!;
    ∎ I mean to say! tout de même!, quand même!;
    ∎ I'll say! et comment donc!;
    ∎ you don't say! sans blague!, ça alors!
    3 noun
    ∎ to have a say in sth avoir son mot à dire dans qch;
    ∎ I had no say in choosing the wallpaper on ne m'a pas demandé mon avis pour le choix du papier peint;
    ∎ I have no say in the matter je n'ai pas voix au chapitre;
    ∎ we had little say in the matter on ne nous a pas vraiment demandé notre avis;
    ∎ to have one's say dire ce qu'on a à dire;
    ∎ now you've had your say, let me have mine maintenant que vous avez dit ce que vous aviez à dire, laissez-moi parler

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > say

  • 126 ergō (ergo, O.)

       ergō (ergo, O.) subst. and adv.    I. As abl. following a gen, in consequence of, on account of, because of, for the sake of (old): lessum funeris ergo habento, C. (lex): dono militari virtutis ergo donari, L. (SC.): illius ergo, V.—    II. As adv., exactly, precisely: D. Mihin? S. tibi ergo, I mean just you, T.—Consequently, accordingly, therefore, then: Unus homo restituit rem... Ergo viri nunc gloria claret: Aristoteli ea prima visa sunt, ergo nata est sententia, etc.: itaque ergo incenduntur, etc., L. — In a logical conclusion, consequently, therefore: ecquis igitur qui factum improbarit? omnes ergo in culpā: num ergo dubium est quin, etc., i. e. have I not fully proved, etc.—In successive inferences: igitur... ergo... ergo... igitur, C.—In an argument, e contrario, then, therefore, so then, it is true then (always beginning the sentence): ergo illum maiores in civitatem receperunt; nos hunc eiciemus?—In a question asking an explanation, then, do you say? do you mean?: ergo in iis adulescentibus bonam spem esse dicemus, quos? etc.: dedemus ergo Hannibalem? dicet aliquis, L.: cum, quid ergo se facere vellent, percunctarentur, L.—With quid, why then?: Quid vos malum ergo me sic ludificamini? T.—In the phrase, quid ergo? what then? what follows?: quid ergo? inimici oratio me movit?: quid ergo? audacissimus ego?: quid ergo est? how then does the case stand?—In a command or exhortation, then, now, accordingly: vide ergo, hanc conclusionem probaturusne sis: desinite ergo loqui, Cs.—In resuming a thought, as I was saying; I say, then; well then: tres viae sunt ad Mutinam... tres ergo ut dixi viae.—In beginning a speech, then, now (i. e. as the occasion requires): accipite ergo animis, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > ergō (ergo, O.)

  • 127 dann

    dann [ʼdan] adv
    1) ( danach) then;
    sie sprang zuerst ins Wasser, \dann sprangen die anderen she jumped first of all into the water, [and] then the others;
    wenn das gemacht ist, \dann kannst du gehen when that's done, you can go;
    noch eine Woche, \dann ist Weihnachten another week till [or until] [or and [then] it's] Christmas;
    \dann und wann now and then; s. a. bis
    immer \dann, wenn... always when...
    wenn..., \dann... if..., [then]...;
    etw nur \dann tun, wenn... to do sth only when...;
    ich habe keine Lust mehr - \dann hör doch auf! I'm not in the mood any more - well stop then!;
    also \dann bis morgen right then, see you tomorrow, see you tomorrow then;
    \dann eben nicht [well,] in that case [there's no more to be said];
    \dann erst recht nicht! in that case no way! [or not a chance!] ( fam)
    selbst \dann even then;
    ja, selbst \dann! yes, even then;
    nein, selbst \dann nicht! no, not even then; s. a. erst, wenn, ja
    4) ( sonst)
    wenn dir auch dieser Vorschlag nicht zusagt, was/welcher \dann? if you can't agree to this proposal, what can you agree to?;
    wenn man nicht einmal in Schottland echten Whiskey bekommt, wo \dann? if you can't get real whisky in Scotland, where can you expect to find it?;
    wenn er seine Gedichte selbst nicht versteht, wer \dann? if he can't understand his own poems, who else can [understand them]?;
    und falls das so nicht klappt, wie \dann? and if it doesn't work, what then?
    5) ( außerdem)
    ... und \dann auch noch... on top of that, to boot;
    ... und \dann will er auch noch sein Teil haben and, on top of that, he wants his share, and he wants his share to boot;
    strohdumm und \dann auch noch frech as thick as they come and cheeky into the bargain [or to boot]

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > dann

  • 128 wtedy

    pron. 1. (w określonym czasie) then, at that time
    - miała wtedy dziesięć lat she was then ten, she was ten at the time
    - podpiszemy umowę dopiero wtedy, kiedy wszystkie nasze warunki zostaną spełnione we’ll sign the agreement only when all our conditions are met
    2. (po spełnieniu warunku) then
    - jeśli wrócisz wcześniej, wtedy porozmawiamy if you get back early, then we can talk
    - a jeśli się nie zgodzi? co wtedy? and if he doesn’t agree? what then?
    - wtedy i tylko wtedy, gdy… only if a. when…
    * * *
    pron

    wtedy, kiedy... — when...

    * * *
    adv.
    then, at that time; wtedy mnie nie było w domu I was not at home at that time; zadzwonię do ciebie i wtedy wyjaśnię ci, o co chodzi I'll call you and then I will explain; zaczekaj jeszcze tydzień, a wtedy będzie po wszystkim wait just another week, and then everything will be over.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wtedy

Страницы

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