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121 ♦ cap
♦ cap (1) /kæp/n.1 berretto ( con o senza visiera): cloth (o flat) cap, berretto floscio; coppola; sailor's cap, berretto da marinaio; student's cap, berretto goliardico2 (spesso con attr.) cuffia; calotta: nurse's cap, cuffia da infermiera; shower cap, cuffia da doccia3 (mil.) bustina; berretto4 ( sport) berretto; (equit.) cap; ( pallanuoto) calottina; baseball cap, berretto da baseball; jockey's cap, berretto da fantino5 ( sport, GB) berretto dato a un giocatore scelto per una data squadra spec. la nazionale; ( per estens.) presenza; selezione: He won three caps for Scotland, è stato per tre volte nella nazionale scozzese6 ( sport, GB) giocatore con presenza in una data squadra spec. la nazionale: a former England cap, un ex giocatore della nazionale inglese8 cappuccio ( di penna, ecc.); tappo ( di bottiglia, ecc.): screw cap, coperchio a vite; tappo metallico NOTA D'USO: - to grow o to bring up?-10 (mecc.) cappello; cappellotto; coperchio13 (fotogr.) copriobiettivo; tappo19 (fin.) limite massimo; tetto (di spesa); plafond (franc.): We must put a cap on state spending, dobbiamo porre un limite alla spesa pubblica● (stor.) cap and bells, berretto con campanelli ( insegna di giullare) □ cap and gown, tocco e toga ( universitari) □ cap in hand, col berretto in mano; (fig.) umilmente □ (stor.) cap of liberty, berretto frigio □ (mecc.) cap screw, vite a testa cilindrica ( per metalli) □ cap shoe, scarpa con la mascherina □ ( moda) cap sleeve, manica ad aletta □ cardinal's cap, berretta cardinalizia □ fool's cap, berretto da giullare □ starched cap, crestina (di cameriera) □ to pass the cap round, fare una colletta; far girare il cappello □ (fam.) to put on one's thinking cap, mettersi a pensare; rifletterci su □ (fam., di donna) to set one's cap at sb., mettere gli occhi addosso a q.; cercare di accalappiare q. □ to throw one's cap in the air, gettare in aria il cappello; (fig.) ballare dalla felicità, fare salti di gioia □ (prov.) If the cap fits ( wear it), se la cosa ti riguarda, prendine nota; a buon intenditor (poche parole).cap (2) /kæp/n.(to) cap /kæp/v. t.1 chiudere con un cappuccio; tappare ( con un tappo metallico, ecc.): to cap a pen, mettere il cappuccio a una penna2 (spec. al passivo) incappucciare, ricoprire (di qc.): The hills were capped with snow, le colline erano incappucciate di neve5 (fig.) coronare: She capped her career with a Nobel prize, ha coronato la sua carriera con il premio Nobel7 far seguito a (qc., con qc. di meglio): to cap a joke, raccontare una barzelletta migliore della precedente; Cap that if you can!, vedi se riesci a far meglio!8 (fin.) (spec. al passivo) porre un limite, un tetto di spesa, un plafond a9 (al passivo) ( sport, GB) essere selezionato ( per una nazionale): He was capped by ( o for) Wales, è stato selezionato per la nazionale gallese● to cap it all, come ciò non bastasse; per coronare l'opera □ to cap them all, che li batte tutti. -
122 scheme
1. noun1) (arrangement) Anordnung, die2) (table of classification, outline) Schema, daspension scheme — Altersversorgung, die
4) (dishonest plan) Intrige, die2. intransitive verb* * *[ski:m] 1. noun1) (a plan or arrangement; a way of doing something: a colour scheme for the room; There are various schemes for improving the roads.) das Schema2. verb(to make (especially dishonest) schemes: He was punished for scheming against the President; They have all been scheming for my dismissal.) Ränke schmieden- academic.ru/64601/schemer">schemer- scheming* * *[ski:m]I. nthey've devised a \scheme to defraud the government of millions of dollars sie haben einen Plan geschmiedet, die Regierung um Millionen von Dollar zu betrügena hare-brained \scheme ein verrückter Plana play \scheme for 7- to 11-year olds ein Spieleprogramm für die 7- bis 11-Jährigen; ECON Plan m, Programm nt, Vorhaben nt, Projekt nt\scheme of arrangement Vergleichsvorschlag mpension \scheme Altersversorgung fcolour \scheme Farb[en]zusammenstellung fit fits into his \scheme of things das passt in seine Betrachtungsweisethe great [or overall] \scheme of things ( also hum) der große [Welten]plan, der hinter allem steht a. hum4.▶ the best-laid \schemes of mice and men [gang aft agley] die ausgeklügeltsten Pläne der Menschen [gehen oft schief]II. vito \scheme for sb's downfall Pläne für jds Sturz schmiedenhe was scheming to get the top job from the moment he joined the firm seit seinem ersten Tag in der Firma war es seine Absicht, den wichtigsten Posten zu ergattern▪ to \scheme that... annehmen, dass...what are you scheming now? was heckst du nun schon wieder aus? fam* * *[skiːm]1. n1) (= plan) Plan m, Programm nt; (= project) Projekt nt; (= insurance scheme) Programm nt; (= idea) Idee fa scheme of work — ein Arbeitsprogramm nt or -plan m
a scheme to overthrow the government — ein Komplott m gegen die Regierung, Pläne pl, die Regierung zu stürzen
the CIA's schemes to discredit Castro — die Machenschaften pl des CIA, um Castro zu diskreditieren
rhyme scheme — Reimschema nt
it doesn't fit into my scheme of things — es hat keinen Platz in meiner Betrachtungsweise
in the grand scheme of things — im Ganzen gesehen
4) (Brit: housing scheme) Siedlung f2. viPläne schmieden or aushecken (inf); (in firm etc) intrigierento scheme for sth — auf etw (acc) hinarbeiten
* * *scheme [skiːm]A s1. Schema n, System n, Anlage f:scheme of philosophy philosophisches System2. a) Schema n, Aufstellung f, Tabelle fb) Übersicht fc) schematische Darstellung3. Zeitplan m4. Plan m, Projekt n, Programm n5. (dunkler) Plan, Intrige f, Komplott n6. ASTRON Aspektendarstellung fB v/t2. pej etwas Böses planen, aushecken3. in ein Schema oder System bringenC v/i1. Pläne machen oder schmieden:scheme for sth auf etwas hinarbeiten2. intrigieren, Ränke schmieden* * *1. noun1) (arrangement) Anordnung, die2) (table of classification, outline) Schema, daspension scheme — Altersversorgung, die
4) (dishonest plan) Intrige, die2. intransitive verb* * *n.Entwurf -¨e m.Plan ¨-e m.Schema -en n. -
123 face
[feɪs] nto have a puzzled expression on one's \face ein ratloses Gesicht machen;a smile on sb's \face ein Lächeln in jds Gesicht nt;to keep a smile on one's \face [immerzu] lächeln;a fierce \face eine grimmige Miene;a happy \face eine strahlende Miene, ein glückliches Gesicht;a sad \face eine traurige Miene, ein trauriges Gesicht;a smiling \face ein lächelndes Gesicht;to tell sth to sb's \face jdm etw ins Gesicht sagenshe left home in the \face of strong opposition from her parents sie ist trotz starken Widerstands von Seiten ihrer Eltern ausgezogen;he maintained, in \face of all the facts, that he had told the truth obwohl alle Tatsachen dagegensprachen, behauptete er, die Wahrheit gesagt zu haben;to show courage in the \face of the enemy Mut im Angesicht des Feindes [o vor dem Feind] zeigen;in the \face of danger angesichts der Gefahrthe west \face of a building die Westseite eines Gebäudes;the north \face of a mountain die Nordflanke [o Nordseite] eines Berges;to lose/save \face sein Gesicht verlieren/wahrenPHRASES:to disappear [or be wiped] off the \face of the earth [plötzlich] vom Erdboden verschwinden, wie vom Erdboden verschluckt sein;sb's \face falls [or drops] jd ist sichtlich enttäuscht;her \face fell when she opened the letter sie war sichtlich enttäuscht, als sie den Brief öffnete;get out of my \face! (Am) (sl) lass mich in Frieden [o Ruhe] !;to be in sb's \face (Am) (sl: impede) jdm in die Quere kommen ( fam) ( bother) jdm auf den Geist gehen ( fam)on the \face of it auf den ersten Blick, oberflächlich betrachtet vt1) ( point towards)please \face me when I'm talking to you schau mich bitte an, wenn ich mit dir rede;to \face the audience sich dem Publikum zuwenden2) ( confront)to \face criticism sich einer Kritik stellen;to \face the facts den Tatsachen ins Auge sehen [o blicken];to \face one's fears/ problems zu seinen Ängsten/Problemen stehen;to \face a charge of theft law sich wegen Diebstahls vor Gericht verantworten müssen3) ( bear)to \face [doing] sth sich akk in der Lage sehen, etw zu tun;she can't \face seeing him so soon after their break-up sie sieht sich außerstande, ihn so kurz nach ihrer Trennung wiederzusehen;he can't \face work today er ist heute nicht imstande zu arbeiten4) ( require attention)the main question facing us at present is... die größte Frage, die sich uns gegenwärtig stellt, ist...;we were \faced by a flooded cellar wir standen vor einem überfluteten Keller;to \face sb with sth jdn mit etw dat konfrontieren;to be \faced with sth mit etw dat konfrontiert werden;they are \faced with financial penalties sie müssen mit Geldstrafen rechnen5) architto \face sth in [or with] wood/ bricks etw mit Holz verkleiden [o verschalen] /mit Ziegelsteinen verblendenPHRASES:to \face the music ( fam) für etw akk geradestehen ( fam), sich akk etw dat stellen, die Konsequenzen von etw dat tragen [müssen];you had better go in and \face the music now geh lieber gleich rein und stell dich der Sache vito \face towards [or on] the garden/ sea nach dem Garten/zum Meer [hin] [o Richtung Garten/Meer] liegen;his bedroom \faces south sein Schlafzimmer geht nach Süden -
124 stoßweise
stoß·wei·se adv1) ( ruckartig) spasmodically, in fits and starts, fitfully;\stoßweise atmen ( hecheln) to pant;( unregelmäßig) to breathe irregularly2) ( in Stapeln) in piles;auf diese Anzeige kamen \stoßweise Bewerbungen there were piles of applications in answer to the advert ( fam) -
125 u|łożyć
pf — u|kładać impf Ⅰ vt 1. (uporządkować) to arrange- układać rzeczy w walizce to arrange things in a suitcase- układać coś rzędami to arrange sth in rows- układać jedno na drugim to stack up, to pile up- ułożyć alfabetycznie to alphabetize2. (utworzyć całość) to complete- ułożyć układankę to complete a. finish a puzzle- układać bukiet w wazonie to arrange flowers in a vase- ułożyć stos z cegieł to make a pile a. stack of bricks- ułożyć siano w kopy to stack hay- układać podłogę z desek to lay the floor with boards- w nowym domu ułożą im glazurę w każdej łazience they are having tiles put down in every bathroom in their new house3. przen. (uformować) to arrange- ułożyć firankę/tkaninę w fałdy to arrange a curtain/cloth in folds- układać sobie włosy to do one’s hair4. (położyć) to lay, to put- rannych ułożyli na noszach the injured were laid on stretchers5. (stworzyć) to make up, to write- ułożyć wierszyk/mowę to make up a rhyme/a speech- układać scenariusze do filmów to write film scripts- ułożyć melodię do słów poety to compose a melody to a poem- w grze w scrabble’a należy z liter ułożyć wyrazy in Scrabble you form words from letters6. (uzgodnić) układać plany na przyszłość to make plans for the future- cała rzecz była z góry ułożona it was all prearranged- ułożyli między sobą sposób postępowania they agreed the procedure among themselves- rząd układa budżet, a potem go realizuje the government draws up a budget and then implements it- układać jadłospis na przyjęcie to plan a menu for the party7. (przyuczyć) to break in, to school [konia]; to train [psa]; (do gry na instrumencie) to accustom [ręce, palce] Ⅱ ułożyć się — układać się 1. (kłaść się) to lie down- układać się do snu to lie down to sleep- ułożyć się wygodnie na leżaku to make oneself comfortable in a deckchair2. (kształtować się) suknia układa się w miękkie fałdy the dress falls into soft folds- włosy układają mu się w loki his hair curls- ten płaszcz doskonale się na tobie układa this coat fits you perfectly3. przen. (przebiegać) nasze stosunki z sąsiadami układały się dobrze we got on well with the neighbours- sprawy nie ułożyły się pomyślnie things did not turn out well- od tamtej pory moje życie zaczęło układać się inaczej since then my life has taken a different course4. (ustalać) to negotiate- układać się z nieprzyjacielem w sprawie zawarcia rozejmu to negotiate an armistice with the enemy- układać się z kontrahentem o cenę to negotiate a price with a contractor■ pozwól, że sama ułożę sobie życie let me live my own life- no, młody człowieku, już czas ułożyć sobie życie well, young man, it’s high time to settle downThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > u|łożyć
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126 arabera
adb.1. accordingly; \arabera eman to apportion, distribute proportionately2. soineko hori \arabera datorkit that dress fits me; i-i \arabera izan to be suitable for sb junt. sor \arabera hil ziren as many were born as died post. [ -(r)en ]1. according, concerning; ene \arabera in my opinion; itxuraren \arabera by the looks of it | apparently; esan zuenaren \arabera according to what he said; bakoitzari bere beharren \araberako kopurua emanez giving each according to their needs; Aiskhylosen \arabera according to Aeschylus2. Leg. in accordance with, according to -
127 joan
[from *e-oa-n] iz.1. passage, course; denboraren \joana gelditzeko in order to stem the passage of time2. balea bueltaka zebilen, \joan eta etorrian the whale flipped around back and forth du/ad. (I) (NG) ( eroan, eraman)1. to take2. ( kendu) to take away; ohoinek \joan zizkigun ondasunak thieves took our possessions io. aldi \joanetako euskaldunak Basques from bygone times da/ad.1.a. ( oro.) to go; Aiara joaten naiz I go to Aia; Aiara noa I'm going to Aia; \joan Amaiarengana! go over to Amaia!b. ( oinez) to walk, goc. ( autoz) to drive, go; gero Getariara \joan ginen (kotxean) then we drove to Getariad. ( trenez) to go, travele. ( hegazkinez) to go, fly, travelf. ( zaldiz, txirrinduz) to go, rideg. ( nola adieraziz) Oriora \joan zen igerika he swam to Orio; Azkoitiara \joan zen {lasterka || atxitxinketan || korrika} she ran to Azkoitia h. ( leku jakin batera) eskolara \\ elizara \\ mezatara \\ ohera \joan to go to school \\ church \\ Mass \\ bed; etxera \joan to go home2. ( jarraitu, aurreratu) zer moduz doaz gauzak? how are things going?; gauzak gaizki doaz things are going badly; gaixoa gaizki doa the patient is better | the patient is {getting || coming} along nicely3.a. ( iragan, igaro, pasa) to go by; urteak \joan, urteak etorri as time goes by; \joan zen astean \\ hilean last week \\ month; hola dihoakigu bizia, isilik eta ohartzeke that's how life goes, stealthily and without warningb. ( zendu, desagertu) to go away; Henry Fonda ere \joan zaigu Henry Fonda has also passed away | Henry Fonda has also departed from us; haurtzaroa \joan zaigu behin betirako our childhood is gone forever4. ( abiatu, alde egin)a. to go away, leave, depart; joateko ordua da it's time to go; \joan! go away!, \joan, ba! off with you!; goazen! let's go! ; noan etxera, garaia da 'ta I'll be off now, it's already timeb. (esa.) \joan eta bila! found out for yourself!5. ( sartu) to become, join; soldadu \joan zen he become a soldier | he joined the army6. ( egon) [ zaio ]b. ( atxiki) saria bihoakio Amaiari the prize should go to Amaia; herriari dihoazkion arazoetan in matters corresponding to the town; ez dihoakit niri nor izanen den erabakitzea it is not up to me to decide who it will be7.a. (+ -tuz) euskaldunen kopurua gehituz doa the number of Basque-speakers is gradually increasingb. (+ -tzen) zorrak gehitu ahala dirua urritzen zihoakigun our money was decreasing in proportion to how much debts were increasing8. (+ -tzera) to be going to; ezkontzera doazela iragarri dute they have announced that they are going to get married Oharra: joan duten esaerak aurkitzeko, bila itzazu izenaren, adjektiboaren eta abarren adieran, adib., pikotara aurkitzeko, bila ezazu pikota adieran -
128 dress
[dres] 1. сущ.dress goods — ткани для платьев, плательные ткани
The dress fits well. — Платье сидит хорошо.
2) одежда, платьеevening dress — фрак; смокинг; вечернее платье
morning dress — брит. официальный костюм для утреннего и дневного времени, визитка
Syn:3) оперенье4) оболочка; маска2. прил.Words remain the dress of our thoughts. — Слова остаются оболочкой для наших мыслей.
1) относящийся к одежде; относящийся к женскому платью2) плательный ( о ткани)3. гл.dress suit — парадный, выходной костюм
1)а) одевать; наряжатьLet's dress a doll. — Давай нарядим куклу.
He came out dressed in white. — Он вышел одетый во всё белое.
б) одеваться; наряжатьсяto dress elegantly, smartly — одеваться элегантно
I dressed quickly and went out. — Я быстро оделся и вышел (на улицу).
2) украшать, разукрашиватьThe store dressed its display windows for the Christmas season. — Магазин разукрасил витрину к рождественским праздникам.
4) архит. украшать лепнинойA large number of complimentary tickets is distributed to keep the stalls "dressed". — Роздано большое количество пригласительных билетов, чтобы партер был заполнен.
6) перевязывать ( рану)He was released after his wounds were dressed. — Его отпустили после того, как ему перевязали раны.
Syn:7) свежевать, разделывать ( тушу)The carcase of a cow is dressed ready for sale. — Туша коровы разделана для продажи.
8) приготовить ( для еды), приправлять ( еду)9) причёсывать, делать причёскуShe often spends hours dressing her hair. — Она часами занимается своей причёской.
Syn:11) подрезать, подстригать (деревья, кусты)Syn:13) выделывать ( кожу)15) провеивать ( зерно)16) горн. обогащать ( руду)18) обтёсывать, строгать ( доски)19) весить, иметь вес после удаления шкуры и требухи ( о туше)The sheep should dress about 75 lbs. each. — Выпотрошенные и очищенные туши овец должны весить около 75 фунтов каждая.
20) воен. выравнивать ( войска)21) воен. ровняться ( в строю)•- dress out
- dress up
См. также в других словарях:
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