Перевод: со словенского на английский

с английского на словенский

up+a+tree

  • 1 drevo

    Slovenian-english dictionary > drevo

  • 2 ȁsenь

    ȁsenь; ȁsenъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `ash-tree'
    Page in Trubačev: I 79-80
    Russian:
    jásen' `ash-tree' [m jo]
    Czech:
    jasan `ash-tree' [m o];
    jasaň (dial.) `ash-tree' [m jo];
    jesen (obs.) `ash-tree' [m o];
    jeseň (dial.) `ash-tree' [m jo]
    Slovak:
    jaseň `ash-tree' [m jo]
    Polish:
    jesion `ash-tree' [m o];
    jasień (arch., S. dial.) `ash-tree' [m jo];
    jesień (arch.) `ash-tree' [m jo];
    jasion (arch., S. dial.) `ash-tree' [m o] \{1\}
    Old Polish:
    jasień `ash-tree' [m jo]
    Slovincian:
    jȧ̃sȯu̯n `ash-tree' [m o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jaseń `ash-tree' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȁsēn `ash-tree' [m o], jȁsena [Gens];
    Čak. jȁsen (Vrgada) `ash-tree' [m o], jȁsena [Gens];
    Čak. jȅsēn (Novi) `ash-tree' [m o];
    Čak. jȅsen (Orbanići) `(European) ash (tree)' [m o], jȅsena [Gens]
    Slovene:
    jásen `ash-tree' [m o], jasẹ́na [Gens];
    jésen `ash-tree' [m o], jesẹ́na [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    jásen `ash-tree' [m o];
    ósen (N.) `ash-tree' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: oʔs-en-; oʔs-i-o-
    Lithuanian:
    úosis `ash-tree' [m io] 1
    Latvian:
    uôsis `ash-tree' [m io]
    Old Prussian:
    woasis (EV) `ash-tree'
    Indo-European reconstruction: Heh₃-s-
    IE meaning: ash-tree
    Comments: In view of the Baltic forms as well as Ru. ja- ( je- > ja- is common in West Slavic and western South Slavic but not in East Slavic), we must reconstruct *oʔs- < *Heh₃-s- for Balto-Slavic. Unless the West and South Slavic forms with je-/o- continue ja- (cf. Sɫawski SP I: 159), Slavic also offers evidence for the elsewhere in Indo-European widely attested stem shape *Hh₃es. The e-vocalism could be considered an example of Rozwadowski's change (see Andersen 1996).
    Other cognates:
    Lat. ornus `mountain-ash' [f];
    OIr. uinnius `ash-tree'
    ;
    OIc. askr `ash-tree'
    ;
    OHG asc `ash-tree'
    ;
    Arm. hac'i `ash-tree';
    Alb. ah `beech'
    Notes:
    \{1\} The Standard Polish form jesion originates from the Mazowian dialect area (Bańkowski 2000: 588).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ȁsenь

  • 3 ȁsenъ

    ȁsenь; ȁsenъ Grammatical information: m. jo; m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `ash-tree'
    Page in Trubačev: I 79-80
    Russian:
    jásen' `ash-tree' [m jo]
    Czech:
    jasan `ash-tree' [m o];
    jasaň (dial.) `ash-tree' [m jo];
    jesen (obs.) `ash-tree' [m o];
    jeseň (dial.) `ash-tree' [m jo]
    Slovak:
    jaseň `ash-tree' [m jo]
    Polish:
    jesion `ash-tree' [m o];
    jasień (arch., S. dial.) `ash-tree' [m jo];
    jesień (arch.) `ash-tree' [m jo];
    jasion (arch., S. dial.) `ash-tree' [m o] \{1\}
    Old Polish:
    jasień `ash-tree' [m jo]
    Slovincian:
    jȧ̃sȯu̯n `ash-tree' [m o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jaseń `ash-tree' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȁsēn `ash-tree' [m o], jȁsena [Gens];
    Čak. jȁsen (Vrgada) `ash-tree' [m o], jȁsena [Gens];
    Čak. jȅsēn (Novi) `ash-tree' [m o];
    Čak. jȅsen (Orbanići) `(European) ash (tree)' [m o], jȅsena [Gens]
    Slovene:
    jásen `ash-tree' [m o], jasẹ́na [Gens];
    jésen `ash-tree' [m o], jesẹ́na [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    jásen `ash-tree' [m o];
    ósen (N.) `ash-tree' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: oʔs-en-; oʔs-i-o-
    Lithuanian:
    úosis `ash-tree' [m io] 1
    Latvian:
    uôsis `ash-tree' [m io]
    Old Prussian:
    woasis (EV) `ash-tree'
    Indo-European reconstruction: Heh₃-s-
    IE meaning: ash-tree
    Comments: In view of the Baltic forms as well as Ru. ja- ( je- > ja- is common in West Slavic and western South Slavic but not in East Slavic), we must reconstruct *oʔs- < *Heh₃-s- for Balto-Slavic. Unless the West and South Slavic forms with je-/o- continue ja- (cf. Sɫawski SP I: 159), Slavic also offers evidence for the elsewhere in Indo-European widely attested stem shape *Hh₃es. The e-vocalism could be considered an example of Rozwadowski's change (see Andersen 1996).
    Other cognates:
    Lat. ornus `mountain-ash' [f];
    OIr. uinnius `ash-tree'
    ;
    OIc. askr `ash-tree'
    ;
    OHG asc `ash-tree'
    ;
    Arm. hac'i `ash-tree';
    Alb. ah `beech'
    Notes:
    \{1\} The Standard Polish form jesion originates from the Mazowian dialect area (Bańkowski 2000: 588).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ȁsenъ

  • 4 àbolnь

    àbolnь; àblonь Grammatical information: f. i Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `apple-tree'
    Page in Trubačev: I 42-43, 47-48
    Church Slavic:
    ablanь (MBulg.) `apple-tree' [f i]
    Russian:
    jáblon' `apple-tree' [f i] \{2\}
    Old Russian:
    ablanь `apple-tree' [f i];
    jablonь `apple-tree' [f i]
    Czech:
    jabloň `apple-tree' [f i]
    Polish:
    jabɫoń `apple-tree' [f i]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jaboɫń `apple-tree' \{1\}
    Slovene:
    jáblan `apple-tree' [f i];
    jáblana `apple-tree' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: aʔb-ol-ni-; aʔb-el-i- \{3\}
    Lithuanian:
    obelìs `apple-tree' [f i] 3a;
    obelė̃ `apple-tree' [f ē] 3a
    Latvian:
    âbele `apple-tree' [f ē];
    âbels `apple-tree' [f i]
    Old Prussian:
    wobalne `apple-tree' [f]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂eb-ol-n-i-; h₂eb-el-i-
    IE meaning: apple-tree
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 1
    Other cognates:
    OIr. aball `apple-tree' [f];
    W afall `apple-tree' [f]
    Notes:
    \{1\} According to Schuster-Šewc (s.v. jabɫoń), USrb. jaboɫń is a hapax. \{2\} The current modern Russian form is jáblonja. \{3\} We find several forms which indicate that we are dealing with an old consonant stem, e.g. Gens. óbels or óbeles, Genp. obelų̃.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > àbolnь

  • 5 àblonь

    àbolnь; àblonь Grammatical information: f. i Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `apple-tree'
    Page in Trubačev: I 42-43, 47-48
    Church Slavic:
    ablanь (MBulg.) `apple-tree' [f i]
    Russian:
    jáblon' `apple-tree' [f i] \{2\}
    Old Russian:
    ablanь `apple-tree' [f i];
    jablonь `apple-tree' [f i]
    Czech:
    jabloň `apple-tree' [f i]
    Polish:
    jabɫoń `apple-tree' [f i]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jaboɫń `apple-tree' \{1\}
    Slovene:
    jáblan `apple-tree' [f i];
    jáblana `apple-tree' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: aʔb-ol-ni-; aʔb-el-i- \{3\}
    Lithuanian:
    obelìs `apple-tree' [f i] 3a;
    obelė̃ `apple-tree' [f ē] 3a
    Latvian:
    âbele `apple-tree' [f ē];
    âbels `apple-tree' [f i]
    Old Prussian:
    wobalne `apple-tree' [f]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂eb-ol-n-i-; h₂eb-el-i-
    IE meaning: apple-tree
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 1
    Other cognates:
    OIr. aball `apple-tree' [f];
    W afall `apple-tree' [f]
    Notes:
    \{1\} According to Schuster-Šewc (s.v. jabɫoń), USrb. jaboɫń is a hapax. \{2\} The current modern Russian form is jáblonja. \{3\} We find several forms which indicate that we are dealing with an old consonant stem, e.g. Gens. óbels or óbeles, Genp. obelų̃.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > àblonь

  • 6 xvoja

    xvoja; xvojь Grammatical information: f. jā; m. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `needles or branches of a coniferous tree'
    Page in Trubačev: VIII 125-126
    Russian:
    xvója `needles or branches of a coniferous tree' [f jā];
    xvojá `needles or branches of a coniferous tree' [f jā]
    Czech:
    chvoj `needles or branches of a coniferous tree' [m jo]
    Slovak:
    chvoja `brushwood, branch of a fir-tree' [f jā]
    Polish:
    choja `needles (of conifer), branches (of conifer)' [f jā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    hvòja `branch, sprout' [f jā];
    hvója `branch, sprout' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    hǫ̑ja `fir-tree, coniferous tree, brushwood of a coniferous tree' [f jā];
    hǫ́ja `fir-tree, coniferous tree, brushwood of a coniferous tree' [f jā];
    hvǫ̑ja `fir-tree, coniferous tree, brushwood of a coniferous tree' [f jā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: sku(o)jaʔ
    Lithuanian:
    skujà `needle of a coniferous tree, (dial.) twig of a pine tree, cone, fish-scale' [f jā] 4
    Latvian:
    skuja `needle of a fir-tree' [f jā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: skuoi-eh₂ \{1\}
    Comments: With *x- < *kṣ- < *sk-??

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > xvoja

  • 7 xvojь

    xvoja; xvojь Grammatical information: f. jā; m. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `needles or branches of a coniferous tree'
    Page in Trubačev: VIII 125-126
    Russian:
    xvója `needles or branches of a coniferous tree' [f jā];
    xvojá `needles or branches of a coniferous tree' [f jā]
    Czech:
    chvoj `needles or branches of a coniferous tree' [m jo]
    Slovak:
    chvoja `brushwood, branch of a fir-tree' [f jā]
    Polish:
    choja `needles (of conifer), branches (of conifer)' [f jā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    hvòja `branch, sprout' [f jā];
    hvója `branch, sprout' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    hǫ̑ja `fir-tree, coniferous tree, brushwood of a coniferous tree' [f jā];
    hǫ́ja `fir-tree, coniferous tree, brushwood of a coniferous tree' [f jā];
    hvǫ̑ja `fir-tree, coniferous tree, brushwood of a coniferous tree' [f jā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: sku(o)jaʔ
    Lithuanian:
    skujà `needle of a coniferous tree, (dial.) twig of a pine tree, cone, fish-scale' [f jā] 4
    Latvian:
    skuja `needle of a fir-tree' [f jā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: skuoi-eh₂ \{1\}
    Comments: With *x- < *kṣ- < *sk-??

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > xvojь

  • 8 bȏrъ

    bȏrъ Grammatical information: m. u Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `pine-tree, pine forest'
    Page in Trubačev: II 216-217
    Church Slavic:
    borъ (RuCS) `pine-tree, pine forest' [m o]
    Russian:
    bor `coniferous forest' [m o];
    bor (dial.) `woods, forest, heather, shrubbery, high place, dry place, waterless valley' [m o/u]
    Old Russian:
    borъ `pine-tree, pine forest' [m o], borove [Nompl]
    Ukrainian:
    bir `pine forest, coniferous forest' [m o/u], bóru [Gensg];
    byr (dial.) `high, sandy place, pinewood in a high, sandy place ' [m o/u], boru [Gensg]
    Czech:
    bor `coniferous forest, woods' [m o];
    bor (dial.) `pine-tree, pine forest' [m o]
    Slovak:
    bor `pine-tree' [m o];
    bôr `pine-tree' [m o]
    Polish:
    bór `forest' [m o], boru [Gensg], boru [Locsg]
    Slovincian:
    bȯ́r `dry, barren soil, pine forest' [m o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    bór (arch.) `pine-tree, pine forest' [m o]
    Lower Sorbian:
    bór (obs.) `pine-tree, (pine) forest' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    bȏr `pine-tree' [m o], bȍra [Gens];
    Čak. bõr (Vrgada) `pine-tree' [m o], borȁ [Gens]
    Slovene:
    bọ̑r `pine-tree' [m o]
    Bulgarian:
    bor `pine-tree' [m o]
    Comments: In Slavic, there are many indications for an original u-stem borъ < * bʰoru-, e.g. RuCS borove `pine-trees' [Nom p], Pl. w boru `in the forest', or derivates based on a stem borov-, such as SCr. boròvīk `coniferous forest, pine forest', bòrovina `pine-tree, pinewood', bòrȏvka `bilberry, raspberry'.
    Other cognates:
    OIc. bǫrr `tree'
    ;
    OE bearu `tree'
    , bearwes [Gensg]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bȏrъ

  • 9 dȇrvo

    dȇrvo Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `tree, wood'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 211-213
    Old Church Slavic:
    drěvo `tree, wood' [n s/o], drěvese [Gens], drěva [Gens]
    Russian:
    dérevo `tree, wood' [n o]
    Czech:
    dřevo `tree, wood' [n o]
    Slovak:
    drevo `tree, wood' [n o]
    Polish:
    drzewo `tree, wood' [n o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    drjewo `wood' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    drȉjevo `tree, wood' [n o];
    Čak. drȋvo (Vrgada) `tree, wood' [n o];
    Čak. driȇvo (Vrgada) `wood, lumber, tree' [n o]
    Slovene:
    drẹvọ̑ `tree, plough' [n s], drevę̑sa [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    derévo (obs., dial.) `tree, wood' [n o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: derʔuom
    Lithuanian:
    dervà `chip of kindling wood, log from which tar is produced, resin, tar' [f ā] 3/4
    Latvian:
    daȓva `tar, pitch' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: derHu-o-
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 214
    Other cognates:
    Skt. dāru `wood' [n];
    Gk. δόρυ `tree-trunk, wood, spear' [n];
    Go. triu `wood, tree' [n];
    OIc. tyr(v)i `coniferous wood' [n?];
    OE teoru `tar'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > dȇrvo

  • 10 lìpa

    lìpa Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `lime-tree'
    Page in Trubačev: XV 114-116
    Russian:
    lípa `lime-tree' [f ā]
    Czech:
    lípa `lime-tree' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    lipa `lime-tree' [f ā]
    Polish:
    lipa `lime-tree' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    lȉpa `lime-tree' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    lípa `lime-tree' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    lipá `lime-tree' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: léiʔpaʔ (léʔipaʔ)
    Lithuanian:
    líepa `lime-tree' [f ā] 1
    Latvian:
    liẽpa `lime-tree' [f ā]
    Comments: The acute root precludes a connection with * leip- `smear'.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > lìpa

  • 11 erębina

    erębina Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `rowan-tree'
    Page in Trubačev: I 73
    Belorussian:
    jarabína (dial.) `rowan-tree' [f ā]
    Czech:
    jařabina (dial.) `rowan-tree' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    jerabina `rowan-tree' [f ā]
    Polish:
    jarzębina `rowan-tree' [f ā];
    jerzębina (dial.) `rowan-tree' [f ā];
    orzębina (dial.) `rowan-tree' [f ā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    jerjabina (dial.) `rowan-tree' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    jerebína `rowanberry' [f ā] \{1\}
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: erimb-
    Lithuanian:
    jerubė̃, jerumbė̃ (dial.) `hazel-grouse' [f ē] 3b
    Latvian:
    ierube (BW) `partridge' [f ē]
    Indo-European reconstruction: ermb-o-
    Certainty: -
    Page in Pokorny: 334
    Comments: See *jerębь.
    Other cognates:
    OIc. jarpi `hazel-grouse'
    , jarpr `brown' [adj]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Cf. jerebíka, rebíka `rowan-tree'.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > erębina

  • 12 rębika

    rębika; rębina Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `rowan tree'
    Russian:
    rjabíka (dial.) `rowan tree' [f ā];
    rjabína `rowan tree' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    rjabýna (dial.) `rowan tree' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    rebika (dial.) `rowan tree' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    rebíka `rowan tree' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ri(m)ʔb-;; ru(m)ʔb-
    Lithuanian:
    ìrbė `partridge' [f ē] 1;
    irbẽnis `snowball-tree' [m io]
    Latvian:
    ir̃be `partridge' [f ē];
    irbęnājs `snowball-tree' [m o];
    rubenis `black grouse' [m io]
    Indo-European reconstruction: r(e)mb-
    Certainty: -
    Page in Pokorny: 334
    Comments: Latv. rubenis < *rub- and OIc. rjúpa < *reub- lack the nasal element of *ręb- but nevertheless seem to be cognate. Lith. ráibas, Latv. ràibs `speckled, variegated' (= Ukr. ribyj?) probably belongs here as well. The i: u alternation in the root and the traces of prenasalization (not to mention the *e- of jerębъ) definitely point to a non-Indo-European origin. The u of Latv. rubenis must have been secondarily shortened because in view of Winter's law we would have expected *rūbenis, cf. Lith. ìrbė, Latv. ir̃be `hazel-grouse'.
    Other cognates:
    OIc. rjúpa `ptarmigan' [f] \{1\}

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > rębika

  • 13 rębina

    rębika; rębina Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `rowan tree'
    Russian:
    rjabíka (dial.) `rowan tree' [f ā];
    rjabína `rowan tree' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    rjabýna (dial.) `rowan tree' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    rebika (dial.) `rowan tree' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    rebíka `rowan tree' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ri(m)ʔb-;; ru(m)ʔb-
    Lithuanian:
    ìrbė `partridge' [f ē] 1;
    irbẽnis `snowball-tree' [m io]
    Latvian:
    ir̃be `partridge' [f ē];
    irbęnājs `snowball-tree' [m o];
    rubenis `black grouse' [m io]
    Indo-European reconstruction: r(e)mb-
    Certainty: -
    Page in Pokorny: 334
    Comments: Latv. rubenis < *rub- and OIc. rjúpa < *reub- lack the nasal element of *ręb- but nevertheless seem to be cognate. Lith. ráibas, Latv. ràibs `speckled, variegated' (= Ukr. ribyj?) probably belongs here as well. The i: u alternation in the root and the traces of prenasalization (not to mention the *e- of jerębъ) definitely point to a non-Indo-European origin. The u of Latv. rubenis must have been secondarily shortened because in view of Winter's law we would have expected *rūbenis, cf. Lith. ìrbė, Latv. ir̃be `hazel-grouse'.
    Other cognates:
    OIc. rjúpa `ptarmigan' [f] \{1\}

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > rębina

  • 14 slìva

    slìva Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `plum, plum-tree'
    Russian:
    slíva `plum, plum-tree' [f ā]
    Czech:
    slíva `plum, plum-tree' [f ā]
    Polish:
    śliwa `plum-tree' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    šljȉva `plum (tree)' [f ā];
    Čak. slȉva (Vrgada, Hvar) `plum (tree)' [f ā];
    Čak. slȉva (Orbanići) `yellow plum (tree)' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    slíva `plum' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    slíva `plum, plum-tree' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: sliH-u-eh₂
    Other cognates:
    Lat. līvēre `be livid, bluish' [verb];
    OIr. lí `colour' [??]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > slìva

  • 15 drъ̏vo

    drъ̏vo Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `tree, (pl.) wood'
    Page in Trubačev: V 141-142
    Old Church Slavic:
    drъva (Supr.) `wood' [Nompn o]
    Russian:
    drová `wood' [Nompn o]
    Czech:
    drvo (dial.) `tree, wood' [n o], drva `wood' [Nom p]
    Slovak:
    drvo `tree' [n o]
    Polish:
    drwa `wood, firewood' [Nompn o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    dȑvo `tree' [n o], drvȅta [Nom p], dr̀va `wood' [Nom p];
    Čak. drvȍ (Orbanići) `wood, firewood' [n o], drvȁ `wood' [Nom p]
    Slovene:
    dŕvọ `log, baton' [n o], dŕva `firewood' [Nom p]
    Bulgarian:
    dărvó `tree' [n o];
    dărvá `wood' [Nompn o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: dru(H)-o-
    Page in Pokorny: 214
    Other cognates:
    Gk. δρυ̃ς `tree, oak' [f]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > drъ̏vo

  • 16 gǫ̀ba

    gǫ̀ba Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `(tree-)fungus'
    Page in Trubačev: VII 78-80
    Old Church Slavic:
    gǫba `sponge' [f ā]
    Russian:
    gubá `lip' [f ā];
    gubá (dial.) `mushroom' [f ā];
    gúba (dial.) `mushroom' [f ā]
    Czech:
    houba `mushroom, tree-fungus' [f ā];
    huba `snout, mouth' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    huba `mushroom, tree-fungus, snout, mouth' [f ā]
    Polish:
    gęba `mouth, snout, face' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    gȕba `mushroom, tree-fungus, amadou, leprosy, snout' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    gǫ́ba `mushroom, tree-fungus' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    gắba `mushroom, tree-fungus' [f ā]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > gǫ̀ba

  • 17 stьblò

    stьblò Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `stem, stalk, trunk'
    Church Slavic:
    stьblo ( SerbCS) `stem, stalk' [n o]
    Russian:
    stebló (dial.) `stem, stalk' [n o]
    Old Russian:
    stьblo `stem, stalk' [n o]
    Czech:
    stéblo `stalk, straw' [n o];
    zblo (dial.) `stalk, straw' [n o]
    Old Czech:
    stblo `stalk, straw' [n o]
    Slovak:
    steblo `stalk, straw' [n o]
    Polish:
    źdźbɫo `stalk, straw' [n o]
    Old Polish:
    śćbɫo `stalk, straw' [n o];
    ściebɫo (Ps. Flor.) `stalk, straw' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    stáblo `tree, tree trunk' [n o];
    Čak. stablȍ (Vrgada) `tree, tree trunk' [n o];
    Čak. stablȍ (Orbanići) `tree, tree trunk' [n o]
    Slovene:
    stéblọ `stem, stalk, trunk' [n o];
    stǝblọ̀ `stem, stalk, trunk' [n o]
    Bulgarian:
    stăbló `stem, stalk' [n o]
    Lithuanian:
    stibýna `shin, calf' [f ā] 3;
    stíebas `stem, stalk, mast' [m o] 3
    Latvian:
    stiba `staff, rod' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: stibʰ-l-om

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > stьblò

  • 18 bъrtь

    bъrtь; bъrtъ Grammatical information: f. i; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `hive of wild bees'
    Page in Trubačev: III 132-133
    Russian:
    bort' `wild beehive' [f i]
    Old Russian:
    bъrtь `log for bees, tree with a beehive' [f i];
    bortь `log for bees, tree with a beehive' [f i]
    Belorussian:
    borc' `wild beehive' [f i]
    Ukrainian:
    bort `wild beehive' [m o];
    bort' `wild beehive' [m jo];
    bort' (dial.) `natural or artificial beehive in a tree, opening in a hive for viewing bees, wild family of bees living in a hollow tree-trunk' [f i] \{1\}
    Czech:
    brt' `wild beehive, (dial.) opening in or section of a beehive [f i]
    Old Czech:
    brt `beehive (also of wild bees)' [f i]
    Slovak:
    brt `opening in a beehive' [m o]
    Polish:
    barć `wild beehive' [f i]
    Slovene:
    brt `hollow tree with bees' [m o] \{2\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰrH-t-
    Page in Pokorny: 133
    Other cognates:
    Lat. forāmen `opening' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Other dialect forms are bort' [f i], bôrt [f i] and bort [m o]. \{2\} Possibly of Czech origin.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bъrtь

  • 19 bъrtъ

    bъrtь; bъrtъ Grammatical information: f. i; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `hive of wild bees'
    Page in Trubačev: III 132-133
    Russian:
    bort' `wild beehive' [f i]
    Old Russian:
    bъrtь `log for bees, tree with a beehive' [f i];
    bortь `log for bees, tree with a beehive' [f i]
    Belorussian:
    borc' `wild beehive' [f i]
    Ukrainian:
    bort `wild beehive' [m o];
    bort' `wild beehive' [m jo];
    bort' (dial.) `natural or artificial beehive in a tree, opening in a hive for viewing bees, wild family of bees living in a hollow tree-trunk' [f i] \{1\}
    Czech:
    brt' `wild beehive, (dial.) opening in or section of a beehive [f i]
    Old Czech:
    brt `beehive (also of wild bees)' [f i]
    Slovak:
    brt `opening in a beehive' [m o]
    Polish:
    barć `wild beehive' [f i]
    Slovene:
    brt `hollow tree with bees' [m o] \{2\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: bʰrH-t-
    Page in Pokorny: 133
    Other cognates:
    Lat. forāmen `opening' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Other dialect forms are bort' [f i], bôrt [f i] and bort [m o]. \{2\} Possibly of Czech origin.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bъrtъ

  • 20 àblъko

    àblъko; àblъka; àblъkъ Grammatical information: n. o; f. ā; m. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `apple'
    Page in Trubačev: I 41, 44-47
    Old Church Slavic:
    ablъko `apple' [n o]
    Russian:
    jábloko `apple' [n o];
    jáblok (dial.) `apple' [m o]
    Old Russian:
    jablъkъ `apple' [m o];
    jablokъ `apple' [m o]
    Czech:
    jablko `apple' [n o]
    Slovak:
    jablko `apple' [n o]
    Polish:
    jabɫko `apple' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    jȁbuka `apple, apple-tree' [f ā];
    Čak. jȁbuka (Vrgada, Novi, Orbanići) `apple, apple-tree' [f ā];
    jȁbuko (arch., reg.) `apple' [n o]
    Slovene:
    jáboɫka `apple, apple-tree' [f ā];
    jáboɫkọ `apple' [n o]
    Bulgarian:
    jábălka `apple, apple-tree' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: aʔb-ōl-s; aʔb-l-o
    Lithuanian:
    obuolỹs `apple' [m io] 3a;
    óbuolas (dial.) `apple' [m o];
    óbulas (Žem.) `apple' [m o] 1
    Latvian:
    âbuõls `apple, clover' [m o];
    âbuls (dial.) `apple, clover' [m o];
    âbuolis (dial.) `apple, clover' [m io] \{1\}
    Old Prussian:
    woble (EV) `apple' [f];
    wabelcke (Gr.) `apple' [f]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂eb-ōl-s; h₂eb-l-o-
    IE meaning: apple
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 1
    Other cognates:
    OIc. epli `apple' [n];
    OHG apful, afful `apple' [n];
    OIr. ubull `apple' [n];
    W afal `apple'
    Notes:
    \{1\} Apparently the Latvian words for `apple' and `clover' (dâbuôls, dâbuls, cf. Lith. dóbilas) were mixed up. The same may have happened in Old Prussian, where we have wobilis `clover'.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > àblъko

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • Tree — /tree/, n. Sir Herbert Beerbohm /bear bohm/, (Herbert Beerbohm), 1853 1917, English actor and theater manager; brother of Max Beerbohm. * * * I Woody perennial plant. Most trees have a single self supporting trunk containing woody tissues, and in …   Universalium

  • Tree — (tr[=e]), n. [OE. tree, tre, treo, AS. tre[ o], tre[ o]w, tree, wood; akin to OFries. tr[=e], OS. treo, trio, Icel. tr[=e], Dan. tr[ae], Sw. tr[ a], tr[ a]d, Goth. triu, Russ. drevo, W. derw an oak, Ir. darag, darog, Gr. dry^s a tree, oak, do ry… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tree bear — Tree Tree (tr[=e]), n. [OE. tree, tre, treo, AS. tre[ o], tre[ o]w, tree, wood; akin to OFries. tr[=e], OS. treo, trio, Icel. tr[=e], Dan. tr[ae], Sw. tr[ a], tr[ a]d, Goth. triu, Russ. drevo, W. derw an oak, Ir. darag, darog, Gr. dry^s a tree,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tree beetle — Tree Tree (tr[=e]), n. [OE. tree, tre, treo, AS. tre[ o], tre[ o]w, tree, wood; akin to OFries. tr[=e], OS. treo, trio, Icel. tr[=e], Dan. tr[ae], Sw. tr[ a], tr[ a]d, Goth. triu, Russ. drevo, W. derw an oak, Ir. darag, darog, Gr. dry^s a tree,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tree bug — Tree Tree (tr[=e]), n. [OE. tree, tre, treo, AS. tre[ o], tre[ o]w, tree, wood; akin to OFries. tr[=e], OS. treo, trio, Icel. tr[=e], Dan. tr[ae], Sw. tr[ a], tr[ a]d, Goth. triu, Russ. drevo, W. derw an oak, Ir. darag, darog, Gr. dry^s a tree,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tree cat — Tree Tree (tr[=e]), n. [OE. tree, tre, treo, AS. tre[ o], tre[ o]w, tree, wood; akin to OFries. tr[=e], OS. treo, trio, Icel. tr[=e], Dan. tr[ae], Sw. tr[ a], tr[ a]d, Goth. triu, Russ. drevo, W. derw an oak, Ir. darag, darog, Gr. dry^s a tree,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tree clover — Tree Tree (tr[=e]), n. [OE. tree, tre, treo, AS. tre[ o], tre[ o]w, tree, wood; akin to OFries. tr[=e], OS. treo, trio, Icel. tr[=e], Dan. tr[ae], Sw. tr[ a], tr[ a]d, Goth. triu, Russ. drevo, W. derw an oak, Ir. darag, darog, Gr. dry^s a tree,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tree crab — Tree Tree (tr[=e]), n. [OE. tree, tre, treo, AS. tre[ o], tre[ o]w, tree, wood; akin to OFries. tr[=e], OS. treo, trio, Icel. tr[=e], Dan. tr[ae], Sw. tr[ a], tr[ a]d, Goth. triu, Russ. drevo, W. derw an oak, Ir. darag, darog, Gr. dry^s a tree,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tree creeper — Tree Tree (tr[=e]), n. [OE. tree, tre, treo, AS. tre[ o], tre[ o]w, tree, wood; akin to OFries. tr[=e], OS. treo, trio, Icel. tr[=e], Dan. tr[ae], Sw. tr[ a], tr[ a]d, Goth. triu, Russ. drevo, W. derw an oak, Ir. darag, darog, Gr. dry^s a tree,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tree cricket — Tree Tree (tr[=e]), n. [OE. tree, tre, treo, AS. tre[ o], tre[ o]w, tree, wood; akin to OFries. tr[=e], OS. treo, trio, Icel. tr[=e], Dan. tr[ae], Sw. tr[ a], tr[ a]d, Goth. triu, Russ. drevo, W. derw an oak, Ir. darag, darog, Gr. dry^s a tree,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tree crow — Tree Tree (tr[=e]), n. [OE. tree, tre, treo, AS. tre[ o], tre[ o]w, tree, wood; akin to OFries. tr[=e], OS. treo, trio, Icel. tr[=e], Dan. tr[ae], Sw. tr[ a], tr[ a]d, Goth. triu, Russ. drevo, W. derw an oak, Ir. darag, darog, Gr. dry^s a tree,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»