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81 ulciscor
ulcīscor, ultus sum, ulcīscī (ulcus), I) jmd. wegen eines erlittenen Unrechtes rächen, für jmd. Rache nehmen, patrem, Cic.: se, Cic.: se ab inimico, Hygin. fab. 187: Hannibal se a transfugis ultus est, Frontin. 3, 16, 4: hoc genere se de senatu, Spart. Sever. 11, 3: übtr., a ferro sanguis humanus se ulciscitur; namque... rubiginem ducit, Plin. – II) an jmd. für ein begangenes Unrecht sich rächen, Rache nehmen, etwas rächend strafen, ahnden, rügen (Ggstz. alqd inultum pati), a) m. Acc. der Pers.: alqm, Cic., Caes. u.a.: adversarios, Ter.: hanc pro scelere eius, Lucil. fr. – b) mit Acc. der Sache: scelus, Cic.: iniuriam, Cic.: non solum publicas, sed etiam privatas iniurias, Caes.: istius iniurias per vos ulcisci ac persequi statuisse, Cic.: Etruscorum iniurias ulcisci bello, Cic.: ulc. convicia (Ggstz. convicia inulta pati), Plin. ep.: mortem alcis, Cic. – ⇒ ulcisci, ultus passiv, quidquid sine sanguine civium ulcisci nequitur, Sall. Iug. 31, 8: quae defendi repetique et ulcisci fas sit, Liv. 5, 49, 3: ob iras graviter ultas, wegen der Rache, die sie in ihrer Wut genommen, Liv. 2, 17, 7: ulta ossa patris, Ov. her. 8, 120: lege quod occĭdit ultus ipse suā, Val. Flacc. 4, 753. – Aktive Nbf. ulcisco, s. bes.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > ulciscor
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82 ulcusculum
ulcusculum, ī, n. (Demin. v. ulcus), das kleine Geschwür, Cels., Sen. u.a.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > ulcusculum
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83 utibilis
ūtibilis, e (utor), brauchbar, dienlich, nützlich, quid minus utibile fuit quam hoc ulcus tangere, Ter. Phorm. 690: vide si hoc utibile magis atque in rem deputas, Plaut. trin. 748: non utibilest hic locus, factis tuis, arbitri ut sint qui praetereant per vias, Plaut. merc. 1005: neque aqua utibilis reperta, Auct. itin. Alex. 37 (85). – m. Dat., hi (servi) solent esse eris utibiles, Plaut. most. 859. – m. ad u. Akk., magis esse ad rem utibile non potest, Plaut. mil. 613.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > utibilis
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84 vetustas
vetustās, ātis, f. (vetustus), das Alter, I) eig.: A) im allg.: v. possessionis, Cic.: verborum v. prisca, das hohe Alter, Cic.: tarda v., v. Greisenalter, Ov.: municipium vetustate antiquissimum, Cic. – B) insbes., das Altertum (sowohl die Zeit als meton. die Menschen jener Zeit), historia nuntia vetustatis, Cic.: contra omnia vetustatis exempla, Caes.: verbum ab obsoleta vetustate sumptum, Quint.: sic credidit alta v., Sil. – II) übtr.: A) das hohe Alter = die lange Dauer, die Länge der Zeit, das lange Bestehen, - Sichhalten, das lange Liegen u. dgl., a) von materiellen Gegenständen, multa agri efferunt manu quaesita, quae vel statim consumantur vel vetustati condita mandentur, Cic.: caseus, qui vehementior vetustate fit, Cels.: terebinthi materies fidelis ad vetustatem, Plin.: bes. v. Weine, vetustate dulcescere, Plin.: vinum magnae vetustatis, ganz alter, abgelagerter, Cels.: vinum in vetustatem servare, ablagern lassen, Cato u. Colum.: vetustatem ferre, das lange Liegen vertragen, abgelagert sein, sich halten, Cic.: ebenso vetustatem pati, Colum. – v. Geschwüren usw., vetustas ulcerum, das lange Bestehen, die Langwierigkeit, Plin.: interdum vetustas ulcus occupat, bisweilen besteht ein Geschwür sehr lange Zeit, Cels.: vetustate (mit der Länge der Zeit) callosa fit fistula, Cels.: si qua fissa in ano vetustate induruerunt, Cels. – Plur.,————familiarum vetustates, Cic. de rep. 1, 47. – b) v. Schriften u. Schriftstellern, scripta vetustatem si modo nostra ferent, ein hohes Alter aushalten = bis auf die späte Nachwelt dauern, Ov.: hi (auctores), qui vetustatem pertulerunt, ein hohes Alter ausgehalten = die Vergangenheit überdauert haben, Quint. – c) von Zuständen, eloquendi vetustas, Ggstz. novitas, Macr. sat. 1, 4, 4: quae mihi videntur habitura etiam vetustatem, eine lange Dauer haben, lange dauern werden, Cic. – coniuncti vetustate (langes Bestehen der Freundschaft, alte Fr.), officiis, benevolentiā, Cic.: u. so amicorum studia beneficiis et officiis et vetustate... parta esse oportet, Q. Cic. – ingenio, vetustate (alte Erfahrung), artificio tu facile vicisti, Cic. – memoria alcis vetustate abiit, erlosch durch die Länge der Zeit, Liv. – B) die späte Nachwelt, de me nulla umquam obmutescet vetustas, Cic.: si fidem tanto operi est latura vetustas, Verg.Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > vetustas
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85 vivesco
vīvēsco (vīvīsco), vīxī, ere (vivo), I) lebendig werden, zu leben beginnen, zum Leben erwachen, Plin. u. Prud. – II) lebhaft-, kräftig werden, ulcus vivescit, Lucr.: si utraque arbor vixerit, sich bekleibt haben wird, Colum.: avulsi arboribus stolones vixere, Plin. -
86 voro
voro, āvī, ātum, āre (vgl. βορός, verschlingend, βορά, Nahrung, βιβρώσκω, essen), verschlucken, verschlingen, gierig fressen, I) eig.: vitulum (v. einem Walfisch), Plaut.: resinam, Plaut.: pastillos, Mart.: mella avide (v. den Bienen), Plin.: absol., animalium alia sugunt, alia vorant, alia mandunt, Cic.: so auch alia animalium lambunt, sorbent, mandunt, vorant, Plin. – Sprichw., hamum vorat, er beißt an, läßt sich fangen, Plaut. Curc. 431 u. truc. 42: so auch hamum voras, Ambros. de Tob. no. 7. – II) übtr.: A) im allg.: 1) v. Pers., gleichs. alles verschluckend begierig und in Masse essen, -verzehren, -zu sich nehmen, ego ambabus malis vorem, will auf beiden Backen kauen, tüchtig essen, Plaut.: tu Lucrina voras, Mart.: optima silvarum pelagique, das beste Wild und die besten Seefische, Iuven. – 2) von lebl. Subjj.: a) verschlingen, in sich hineinziehen = aufnehmen usw., Charybdis vorat carinas, Ov.: illam (puppim = navem) rapidus vorat aequore vortex, Verg.: maria omnem eius latitudinem vorant, Plin.: voratus limo, in Schlamm versunken, Aur. Vict. – b) verschlingen = verzehren, abzehren, wegraffen, ulcus celeriter serpendo penetrandoque usque ad ossa corpus vorat, Cels.: flamma vorat sinus, Consol. ad Liv.: bildl., amor vorat tectas penitus medullas, Sen. Hipp. (Phaedr.) 282 (287). – B) insbes.: 1)————verschlingen = verschwenden, in reliquis generis eius quantum voraverit licet aestumare ex etc., Plin. 37, 19 zw. – 2) verschlingen = mit Eifer-, mit Eile betreiben, -bewerkstelligen usw., litteras (die Literatur), Cic. ad Att. 4, 11, 2: viam, eilig vollenden, Catull. 35, 7. – 3) im obszönen Sinne, von verschiedenen Arten widernatürlicher Unzucht, Catull. 80, 6. Mart. 2, 51, 6: puellas, Mart. 7, 67, 3 u. 15. -
87 tangō
tangō tetigī, tāctus, ere [TAG-], to touch: ut eorum ossa terra non tangat: de expiandis, quae Locris in templo Proserpinae tacta violataque essent, L.: virgā Virginis os, O.: cubito stantem prope tangens, H.—Of places, to border on, be contiguous to, adjoin, reach: qui (fundi) Tiberim fere omnes tangunt: haec civitas Rhenum tangit, Cs.: quae (villa) viam tangeret: vertice sidera, O.— To touch, take, take away, carry off: Tetigin tui quidquam? T.: de praedā meā teruncium.— To taste, partake of, eat, drink: illa (corpora), O.: singula dente superbo, H.— To reach, arrive at, come to: provinciam: portūs, V.: lucum gradu, O.: Et tellus est mihi tacta, O.: nocturno castra dolo, O.— To touch, strike, hit, beat: chordas, O.: Te hora Caniculae Nescit tangere, to affect, H.: quemquam praeterea oportuisse tangi, i. e. be put to death.—In the phrase, de caelo tactus, struck by lightning: statua aut aera legum de caelo tacta: tacta de caelo multa, duae aedes, etc., L.—Of sexual contact, to take hold of, touch, handle: Virginem, T.: matronam, H.: si non tangendi copiast, T.— To besprinkle, mositen, wash, smear, dye: corpus aquā, O.: supercilium madidā fuligine tactum, Iu.—Fig., to touch, reach, move, affect, impress: minae Clodi modice me tangunt: animum, L.: mentem mortalia tangunt, V.: Nec formā tangor, O.: religione tactus hospes, L.— To take in, trick, dupe, cozen, cheat (old): senem triginta minis, Poët. ap. c.— To sting, nettle, wound: Rhodium in convivio, T.— To touch upon, mention, speak of, refer to: leviter unum quidque: ne tangantur rationes ad Opis, be discussed: hoc ulcus tangere Aut nominare uxorem? T.— To take in hand, undertake: carmina, O.* * *tangere, tetigi, tactus Vtouch, strike; border on, influence; mention -
88 ulcerō
ulcerō —, ātus, āre [ulcus], to make sore, cause to ulcerate: nondum ulcerato serpentis morsu: alcui lumbos onere, H.—Fig.: Non ancilla tuum iecur ulceret ulla, i. e. wound your heart, H.* * *ulcerare, ulceravi, ulceratus V -
89 ulcerōsus
ulcerōsus adj. [ulcus], full of sores, ulcerous: facies, Ta.—Fig.: iecur, i. e. sore heart, H.* * *ulcerosa, ulcerosum ADJ -
90 ūtibilis
ūtibilis e, adj. [utor], to be used, fit, appropriate, useful, serviceable: Quid minus utibile fuit quam hoc ulcus tangere? T. -
91 acrimonia
ācrĭmōnĭa, ae, f. [2. acer], sharpness or pungency (so far as it has a quickening, animating power, diff. fr. acerbitas, which desig. a disagreeable sharpness).I.Lit., of taste:II.si ulcus acrimoniam brassicae ferre non poterit,
the pungency, irritation, smart, Cato R. R. 157, 5:dulcis cum quadam acrimonia,
Plin. 24, 14, 78, § 128; cf.sinapis,
id. 18, 13, 34, § 128 al. —Of smell, Plin. 27, 13, 109, § 133.—Fig., sharpness, acrimony, austerity of character, energy of acting: “animi vivacitas,” Non. 73, 17: mei feri ingeri iram atque animi acrem acrimoniam, Naev. ap. Non. 73, 18 (Rib. Trag. Rel. p. 11); cf.: vim, ferociam, animi, atrocitatem, iram, acrimoniam, Att. ib. (Ribbeck, p. 196):convenit in vultu pudorem et acrimoniam esse,
Auct. Her. 3, 15, 26; cf. ib. 4, 13, 19; 24, 34:si Glabrionis patris vim et acrimoniam ceperis ad resistendum hominibus audacissimis,
Cic. Verr. 1, 17, 52.—Of abstract objects:vis et acrimonia causae,
Cic. Inv. 2, 48, 143:licentiae,
Auct. Her. 4, 37, 49.—Of discourse, sharpness of speech (opp. sermo):tum in sermone, tum in acrimonia,
now in common conversation, now in sharp talk, Auct. Her. 4, 42, 54. -
92 albidus
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93 callosus
callōsus, a, um, adj. [callum], with a hard skin, hard-skinned, thick-skinned, callous (not before the Aug. per.):II.ulcus,
Cels. 6, 3:ulcera,
Plin. 26, 14, 87, § 143:venter,
id. 11, 37, 79, § 203:crassior callosiorque cutis,
Plin. 11, 39, 92, § 226.— -
94 committo
I.Of two or more objects, to bring, join, combine into one whole; to join or put together, to connect, unite.A.In gen. (rare; not in Cic.), constr. inter se, cum aliquā re, alicui, with in and acc., and with acc. only.(α).Inter se:(β).res in ordinem digestae atque inter se commissae,
Quint. 7, prooem. §1: per nondum commissa inter se munimenta urbem intravit,
Liv. 38, 4, 8; cf. thus with inter se:oras vulneris suturis,
Cels. 7, 19:duo verba,
Quint. 9, 4, 33:easdem litteras,
id. ib.:duo comparativa,
id. 9, 3, 19.—With cum:(γ).costae committuntur cum osse pectoris,
Cels. 8, 1.—With dat.:(δ).viam a Placentiā ut Flaminiae committeret,
Liv. 39, 2, 10:quā naris fronti committitur,
is joined to, Ov. M. 12, 315:quā vir equo commissus erat,
id. ib. 12, 478 (of a Centaur); cf.of Scylla: delphinum caudas utero commissa luporum,
Verg. A. 3, 428:commissa dextera dextrae,
Ov. H. 2, 31:medulla spinae commissa cerebro,
Cels. 8, 1:moles, quae urbem continenti committeret,
Curt. 4, 2, 16; Flor. 1, 4, 2 Duker.—With in and acc.:(ε).commissa in unum crura,
Ov. M. 4, 580:committuntur suturae in unguem,
Cels. 8, 1.—With acc. only: barbaricam pestem navibus obtulit, commissam infabre, Pac. ap. Non. p. 40, 31 (Trag. Rel. v. 271 Rib.):B.commissis operibus,
Liv. 38, 7, 10:fidibusque mei commissa mariti moenia,
Ov. M. 6, 178:(terra) maria committeret,
Curt. 3, 1, 13; 7, 7, 14:noctes duas,
Ov. Am. 1, 13, 46; cf.: nocte commissā. Sen. Herc. Oet. 1698:commissa corpore toto,
Ov. M. 4, 369; Lucil. ap. Non. p. 248, 25: cervix committitur primo [p. 380] artu, Val. Fl. 4, 310:domus plumbo commissa,
patched, Juv. 14, 310.—In partic., to set or bring men or animals together in a contest or fight, as competitors, etc., to set together, set on (freq. in Suet.;b.elsewhere rare): pugiles Latinos cum Graecis,
Suet. Aug. 45:quingenis peditibus, elephantis vicenis, tricenis equitibus hinc et inde commissis,
id. Caes. 39; id. Claud. 34:camelorum quadrigas,
id. Ner. 11; Luc. 1, 97:victores committe,
Mart. 8, 43, 3; cf. id. Spect. 28, 1:licet Aenean Rutulumque ferocem Committas,
i.e. you describe their contest in your poem, you bring them in contact with each other, Juv. 1, 162:eunucho Bromium committere noli,
id. 6, 378:inter se omnes,
Suet. Calig. 56:aequales inter se,
id. Gram. 17.—Trop., to bring together for comparison, to compare, put together, match:2.committit vates et comparat, inde Maronem, Atque aliā parte in trutinā suspendit Homerum,
Juv. 6, 436; cf. Prop. 2, 3, 21; Mart. 7, 24, 1.—Transf., of a battle, war: proelium, certamen, bellum, etc.a.To arrange a battle or contest, to enter upon, engage in, begin, join, commence, Cic. Div. 1, 35, 77:b.proelii committendi signum dare,
Caes. B. G. 2, 21:cum proelium commissum audissent,
id. ib. 7, 62:commisso ab equitibus proelio,
id. B. C. 1, 40:in aciem exercitum eduxit proeliumque commisit,
Nep. Eum. 3 fin.; id. Hann. 11, 3; id. Milt. 6, 3; Just. 2, 12, 7; 15, 4, 22; 22, 6, 6:postquam eo ventum est, ut a ferentariis proelium committi posset,
Sall. C. 60, 2:commisso proelio, diutius nostrorum militum impetum hostes ferre non potuerunt,
Caes. B. G. 4, 35; id. B. C. 1, 13; 2, 6 Kraner ad loc.:Caesar cohortatus suos proelium commisit,
id. ib. 1, 25:utrum proelium committi ex usu esset, necne,
id. ib. 1, 50; 1, 52; 2, 19; Nep. Milt. 5, 3:pridie quam Siciliensem pugnam classe committeret,
Suet. Aug. 96:avidus committere pugnam,
Sil. 8, 619:pugnas,
Stat. Th. 6, 143:rixae committendae causā,
Liv. 5, 25, 2:cum vates monere eum (regem) coepit, ne committeret, aut certe differret obsidionem,
Curt. 9, 4, 27.—Of a drinking contest for a wager:a summo septenis cyathis committe hos ludos,
Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 19:nondum commisso spectaculo,
Liv. 2, 36, 1:musicum agona,
Suet. Ner. 23:aciem,
Flor. 4, 2, 46:commissum (bellum) ac profligatum conficere,
Liv. 21, 40, 11; 8, 25, 5; 31, 28, 1 al.; cf.:si quis trium temporum momenta consideret, primo commissum bellum, profligatum secundo, tertio vero confectum est,
Flor. 2, 15, 2:committere Martem,
Sil. 13, 155:quo die ludi committebantur,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 6:ludos dedicationis,
Suet. Claud. 21:ludos,
Verg. A. 5, 113.—In gen., to maintain a contest, etc., to fight a battle, to hold, celebrate games, etc. (rare):(β).illam pugnam navalem... mediocri certamine commissam arbitraris?
Cic. Mur. 15, 33:levia inde proelia per quatriduum commissa,
Liv. 34, 37, 7:commisso modico certamine,
id. 23, 44, 5.—Absol. (post-Aug. and rare):3.contra quem Sulla iterum commisit,
Eutr. 5, 6; 9, 24; Dig. 9, 1, 1:priusquam committeretur,
before the contest began, Suet. Vesp. 5.—In gen.: committere aliquid, to begin any course of action, to undertake, carry on, hold (rare):4.tribuni sanguine commissa proscriptio,
Vell. 2, 64 fin.:judicium inter sicarios committitur,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 5, 11. —In part. perf.:egregie ad ultimum in audacter commisso perseveravit,
Liv. 44, 4, 11; cf. id. ib. § 8; 44, 6, 14.—In partic., to practise or perpetrate wrong, do injustice; to commit a crime (very freq. and class.).(α).With acc.:(β).ut neque timeant, qui nihil commiserint, et poenam semper ante oculos versari putent, qui peccaverint,
Cic. Mil. 23, 61; cf. Quint. 7, 2, 30:commississe cavet quod mox mutare laboret,
Hor. A. P. 168:ego etiam quae tu sine Verre commisisti, Verri crimini daturus sum,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11, 35:quantum flagitii,
id. Brut. 61, 219:tantum facinus,
id. Rosc. Am. 23, 65:virilis audaciae facinora,
Sall. C. 25, 1:majus delictum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 4:nil nefandum,
Ov. M. 9, 626:nefarias res,
Cic. Phil. 6, 1, 2:scelus,
id. Sull. 2, 6; Dig. 48, 9, 7:adulterium,
Quint. 7, 2, 11; 7, 3, 1:incestum cum filio,
id. 5, 10, 19:parricidium,
id. 7, 2, 2:caedem,
id. 7, 4, 43; 10, 1, 12; 5, 12, 3:sacrilegium,
id. 7, 2, 18:fraudem,
Hor. C. 1, 28, 31.— Aliquid adversus, in, erga:committere multa et in deos et in homines impie nefarieque,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 2, § 6; cf.:in te,
Verg. A. 1, 231:aliquid adversus populum Romanum,
Liv. 42, 38, 3:aliquid erga te,
Cic. Att. 3, 20, 3.—Committere contra legem, in legem, lege, to offend, sin, commit an offence:(γ).quasi committeret contra legem,
Cic. Brut. 12, 48:in legem Juliam de adulteriis,
Dig. 48, 5, 39; 48, 10, 13:adversus testamentum,
ib. 34, 3, 8, § 2:ne lege censoriā committant,
Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 16:lege de sicariis,
Quint. 7, 1, 9. —Absol.:(δ).hoc si in posterum edixisses, minus esset nefarium... nemo enim committeret,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 43, § 110.—With ut, to be guilty or be in fault, so that, to give occasion or cause, that, to act so as that:(ε).id me commissurum ut patiar fieri,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 78:non committet hodie iterum ut vapulet,
Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 5:ego nolo quemquam civem committere, ut morte multandus sit: tu, etiam si commiserit, conservandum putas,
Cic. Phil. 8, 5, 15:committere ut accusator nominere,
id. Off. 2, 14, 50; so Liv. 25, 6, 17:non committam, ut tibi ipse insanire videar,
Cic. Fam. 5, 5, 3; 3, 7, 3; id. Att. 1, 6, 1; 1, 20, 3; id. de Or. 2, 57, 233; id. Off. 3, 2, 6; Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 20, 1, Quint. 1, 10, 30; 5, 13, 27; Cic. Leg. 1, 13, 37.—More rare in a like sense,With cur or quare:(ζ).Caedicius negare se commissurum, cur sibi quisquam imperium finiret,
Liv. 5, 46, 6:neque commissum a se, quare timeret,
Caes. B. G. 1, 14.—With inf.:b.non committunt scamna facere,
Col. 2, 4, 3:infelix committit saepe repelli,
Ov. M. 9, 632.—Poenam, multam, etc., jurid. t. t., to bring punishment upon one ' s self by an error or fault, to incur, make one ' s self liable to it:(β).poenam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 12, § 30; cf. Quint. 7, 4, 20; and:committere in poenam edicti,
Dig. 2, 2, 4:ut illam multam non commiserit,
Cic. Clu. 37, 103; Dig. 35, 1, 6 pr.—Committi, with a definite object, to be forfeited or confiscated, as a penalty:c.hereditas Veneri Erycinae commissa,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 27; 2, 2, 14, § 36; so,commissae hypothecae,
id. Fam. 13, 56, 2:commissa tibi fiducia,
id. Fl. 21, 51:merces,
Dig. 39, 4, 11, § 2:mancipium,
ib. 39, 14, 6:praedia in publicum,
ib. 3, 5, 12:hanc devotionem capitis esse commissam,
incurred, Cic. Dom. 57, 145.—Also (mostly in jurid. Lat.) of laws, judicial regulations, promises, etc., that become binding in consequence of the fulfilment of a condition as the commission of a crime, etc.:II.in civitatem obligatam sponsione commissa iratis omnibus diis,
a promise the condition of which has been fulfilled, Liv. 9, 11, 10 Weissenb. ad loc.; cf.:hanc ego devotionem capitis mei... convictam esse et commissam putabo,
Cic. Dom. 57, 145:si alius committat edictum,
transgresses, incurs its penalty, makes himself liable to, Dig. 37, 4, 3, § 11; cf.:commisso edicto ab alio filio, ib. lex 8, § 4: commisso per alium edicto, ib. lex 10, § 1 al.: statim atque commissa lex est,
ib. 18, 3, 4, § 2:committetur stipulatio,
ib. 24, 3, 56.To place a thing somewhere for preservation, protection, care, etc.; to give, intrust, commit to, to give up or resign to, to trust (syn.: commendo, trado, credo; very freq. and class.); constr. with aliquid ( aliquem) alicui, in aliquid, or absol.(α).Aliquid ( aliquem, se) alicui:(β).honor non solum datus sed etiam creditus ac commissus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 35:nec illi (Catoni) committendum illud negotium, sed inponendum putaverunt,
id. Sest. 28, 60:qui capita vestra non dubitatis credere, cui calceandos nemo commisit pedes?
Phaedr. 1, 14, 16:ego me tuae commendo et committo fidei,
Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 47 (cf. id. And. 1, 5, 61):ne quid committam tibi,
Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 21; Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 15; id. And. 3, 5, 3; cf.:his salutem nostram, his fortunas, his liberos rectissime committi arbitramur,
Cic. Off. 2, 9, 33; id. Att. 1, 13, 1; cf. id. ib. §4: tibi rem magnam,
id. Fam. 13, 5, 1; id. Mil. 25, 68:quia commissi sunt eis magistratus,
id. Planc. 25, 61:summum imperium potestatemque omnium rerum alicui,
Nep. Lys. 1 fin.:domino rem omnem,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 67:caput tonsori,
id. A. P. 301:ratem pelago,
id. C. 1, 3, 11:sulcis semina (corresp. with spem credere terrae),
Verg. G. 1, 223; cf.:committere semen sitienti solo,
Col. 2, 8, 4:ulcus frigori,
Cels. 6, 18, n. 2:aliquid litteris,
Cic. Att. 4, 1, 8; so,verba tabellis,
Ov. M. 9, 587:vivunt commissi calores Aeoliae fidibus puellae,
Hor. C. 4, 9, 11 al.:committere se populo, senatui, publicis praesidiis et armis (corresp. with se tradere),
Cic. Mil. 23, 61; so,se urbi,
id. Att. 15, 11, 1:se theatro populoque Romano,
id. Sest. 54, 116:se proelio,
Liv. 4, 59, 2:se pugnae,
id. 5, 32, 4:se publico,
to venture into the streets, Suet. Ner. 26:se neque navigationi, neque viae,
Cic. Fam. 16, 8, 1; cf. id. Phil. 12, 10, 25; id. Imp. Pomp. 11, 31:se timidius fortunae,
id. Att. 9, 6, 4:civilibus fluctibus,
Nep. Att. 6, 1 al. —Prov.: ovem lupo (Gr. kataleipein oïn en lukoisi), Ter. Eun. 5, 1, 16.—Aliquid ( aliquem, se) in aliquid (so esp. freq. in Liv.):(γ).aliquid in alicujus fidem committere,
Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 34; cf. Liv. 30, 14, 4:se in id conclave,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 23, 64:se in conspectum populi Romani,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 11, § 26; cf. Pompei. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12, C, 2:se in senatum,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 2, 2; id. Ac. 2, 21, 68:summae fuisse dementiae dubiā spe impulsum certum in periculum se committere,
id. Inv. 2, 8, 27:rem in casum ancipitis eventus,
Liv. 4, 27, 6; cf.:duos filios in aleam ejus casus,
id. 40, 21, 6:rem in aciem,
id. 3, 2, 12; cf.:se in aciem,
id. 7, 26, 11; 23, 11, 10;rempublicam in discrimen,
id. 8, 32, 4; cf.:rerum summam in discrimen,
id. 33, 7, 10. —Simply alicui, or entirely absol.:A.sanan' es, Quae isti committas?
in trusting to him, Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 55:ei commisi et credidi, Ter, Heaut. 5, 2, 13: haec cum scirem et cogitarem, commisi tamen, judices, Heio,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 7, § 16:universo populo neque ipse committit neque illi horum consiliorum auctores committi recte putant posse,
id. Agr. 2, 8, 20:venti, quibus necessario committendum existimabat,
Caes. B. C. 3, 25:sed quoniam non es veritus concredere nobis, accipe commissae munera laetitiae,
intrusted, Prop. 1, 10, 12:instant enim (adversarii) et saepe discrimen omne committunt, quod deesse nobis putant,
often hazard the most important advantage, Quint. 6, 4, 17:cum senatus ei commiserit, ut videret, ne quid res publica detrimenti caperet,
Cic. Mil. 26, 70.—With de:iste negat se de existimatione suā cuiquam nisi suis commissurum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 60, § 137. —Hence, P. a. as subst.: commissum, i, n.(Acc. to I. 3.) An undertaking, enterprise:B.nec aliud restabat quam audacter commissum corrigere,
Liv. 44, 4, 8:supererat nihil aliud in temere commisso, quam, etc.,
id. 44, 6, 14.—(Acc. to I. 4.) A transgression, offence, fault, crime:2.sacrum,
Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22:nisi aut quid commissi aut est causa jurgi,
Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 21:ecquod hujus factum aut commissum non dicam audacius, sed quod, etc.,
Cic. Sull. 26, 72; cf.turpe,
Hor. C. 3, 27, 39:commissi praemia,
Ov. F. 4, 590.—In plur.:post mihi non simili poenā commissa luetis,
offences, Verg. A. 1, 136; so,fateri,
Stat. S. 5, 5, 5:improba,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 304.—Jurid. Lat., an incurring of fines, a confiscation or confiscated property, Suet. Calig. 41:C.in commissum cadere,
Dig. 39, 4, 16:causa commissi,
ib. 39, 4, 16 al.; 19, 2, 61 fin.:aliquid pro commisso tenetur,
Quint. Decl. 341.—(Acc. to II.) That which is intrusted, a secret, trust:enuntiare commissa,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 13, 31:commissa celare,
Nep. Epam. 3, 2; cf. Juv. 9, 93:commissa tacere,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 84:prodere,
id. ib. 1, 3, 95:retinent commissa fideliter aures,
id. Ep. 1, 18, 70:commissum teges (corresp. with arcanum scrutaberis),
id. ib. 1, 18, 38; cf. id. A. P. 200. -
95 concava
con-căvus, a, um, adj., hollow, concave; arched, vaulted; bent, curved:II.cymbala,
Lucr. 2, 619; cf.:concava aera,
Ov. M. 4, 30:loca terrae,
Lucr. 5, 1255:altitudines speluncarum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98:saxa,
Verg. G. 4, 49:vallis,
Ov. M. 8, 334:bracchia Cancri,
id. ib. 10, 127;15, 369: jugula,
Cic. Fat. 5, 10:manus (opp. plana),
Sen. Ep. 56, 1:dentes,
Plin. 11, 37, 61, § 162:folia,
id. 16, 24, 38, § 92:aqua,
swelling, Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 20:puppis,
id. F. 4, 276:vela,
id. H. 6, 66:ulcus,
Scrib. Comp. 238.—Subst.: con-căva, ōrum, n., hollow places, hollows (postclass.), Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 47; Lact. 7, 26. -
96 concavus
con-căvus, a, um, adj., hollow, concave; arched, vaulted; bent, curved:II.cymbala,
Lucr. 2, 619; cf.:concava aera,
Ov. M. 4, 30:loca terrae,
Lucr. 5, 1255:altitudines speluncarum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98:saxa,
Verg. G. 4, 49:vallis,
Ov. M. 8, 334:bracchia Cancri,
id. ib. 10, 127;15, 369: jugula,
Cic. Fat. 5, 10:manus (opp. plana),
Sen. Ep. 56, 1:dentes,
Plin. 11, 37, 61, § 162:folia,
id. 16, 24, 38, § 92:aqua,
swelling, Ov. Tr. 1, 11, 20:puppis,
id. F. 4, 276:vela,
id. H. 6, 66:ulcus,
Scrib. Comp. 238.—Subst.: con-căva, ōrum, n., hollow places, hollows (postclass.), Claud. III. Cons. Hon. 47; Lact. 7, 26. -
97 conmitto
I.Of two or more objects, to bring, join, combine into one whole; to join or put together, to connect, unite.A.In gen. (rare; not in Cic.), constr. inter se, cum aliquā re, alicui, with in and acc., and with acc. only.(α).Inter se:(β).res in ordinem digestae atque inter se commissae,
Quint. 7, prooem. §1: per nondum commissa inter se munimenta urbem intravit,
Liv. 38, 4, 8; cf. thus with inter se:oras vulneris suturis,
Cels. 7, 19:duo verba,
Quint. 9, 4, 33:easdem litteras,
id. ib.:duo comparativa,
id. 9, 3, 19.—With cum:(γ).costae committuntur cum osse pectoris,
Cels. 8, 1.—With dat.:(δ).viam a Placentiā ut Flaminiae committeret,
Liv. 39, 2, 10:quā naris fronti committitur,
is joined to, Ov. M. 12, 315:quā vir equo commissus erat,
id. ib. 12, 478 (of a Centaur); cf.of Scylla: delphinum caudas utero commissa luporum,
Verg. A. 3, 428:commissa dextera dextrae,
Ov. H. 2, 31:medulla spinae commissa cerebro,
Cels. 8, 1:moles, quae urbem continenti committeret,
Curt. 4, 2, 16; Flor. 1, 4, 2 Duker.—With in and acc.:(ε).commissa in unum crura,
Ov. M. 4, 580:committuntur suturae in unguem,
Cels. 8, 1.—With acc. only: barbaricam pestem navibus obtulit, commissam infabre, Pac. ap. Non. p. 40, 31 (Trag. Rel. v. 271 Rib.):B.commissis operibus,
Liv. 38, 7, 10:fidibusque mei commissa mariti moenia,
Ov. M. 6, 178:(terra) maria committeret,
Curt. 3, 1, 13; 7, 7, 14:noctes duas,
Ov. Am. 1, 13, 46; cf.: nocte commissā. Sen. Herc. Oet. 1698:commissa corpore toto,
Ov. M. 4, 369; Lucil. ap. Non. p. 248, 25: cervix committitur primo [p. 380] artu, Val. Fl. 4, 310:domus plumbo commissa,
patched, Juv. 14, 310.—In partic., to set or bring men or animals together in a contest or fight, as competitors, etc., to set together, set on (freq. in Suet.;b.elsewhere rare): pugiles Latinos cum Graecis,
Suet. Aug. 45:quingenis peditibus, elephantis vicenis, tricenis equitibus hinc et inde commissis,
id. Caes. 39; id. Claud. 34:camelorum quadrigas,
id. Ner. 11; Luc. 1, 97:victores committe,
Mart. 8, 43, 3; cf. id. Spect. 28, 1:licet Aenean Rutulumque ferocem Committas,
i.e. you describe their contest in your poem, you bring them in contact with each other, Juv. 1, 162:eunucho Bromium committere noli,
id. 6, 378:inter se omnes,
Suet. Calig. 56:aequales inter se,
id. Gram. 17.—Trop., to bring together for comparison, to compare, put together, match:2.committit vates et comparat, inde Maronem, Atque aliā parte in trutinā suspendit Homerum,
Juv. 6, 436; cf. Prop. 2, 3, 21; Mart. 7, 24, 1.—Transf., of a battle, war: proelium, certamen, bellum, etc.a.To arrange a battle or contest, to enter upon, engage in, begin, join, commence, Cic. Div. 1, 35, 77:b.proelii committendi signum dare,
Caes. B. G. 2, 21:cum proelium commissum audissent,
id. ib. 7, 62:commisso ab equitibus proelio,
id. B. C. 1, 40:in aciem exercitum eduxit proeliumque commisit,
Nep. Eum. 3 fin.; id. Hann. 11, 3; id. Milt. 6, 3; Just. 2, 12, 7; 15, 4, 22; 22, 6, 6:postquam eo ventum est, ut a ferentariis proelium committi posset,
Sall. C. 60, 2:commisso proelio, diutius nostrorum militum impetum hostes ferre non potuerunt,
Caes. B. G. 4, 35; id. B. C. 1, 13; 2, 6 Kraner ad loc.:Caesar cohortatus suos proelium commisit,
id. ib. 1, 25:utrum proelium committi ex usu esset, necne,
id. ib. 1, 50; 1, 52; 2, 19; Nep. Milt. 5, 3:pridie quam Siciliensem pugnam classe committeret,
Suet. Aug. 96:avidus committere pugnam,
Sil. 8, 619:pugnas,
Stat. Th. 6, 143:rixae committendae causā,
Liv. 5, 25, 2:cum vates monere eum (regem) coepit, ne committeret, aut certe differret obsidionem,
Curt. 9, 4, 27.—Of a drinking contest for a wager:a summo septenis cyathis committe hos ludos,
Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 19:nondum commisso spectaculo,
Liv. 2, 36, 1:musicum agona,
Suet. Ner. 23:aciem,
Flor. 4, 2, 46:commissum (bellum) ac profligatum conficere,
Liv. 21, 40, 11; 8, 25, 5; 31, 28, 1 al.; cf.:si quis trium temporum momenta consideret, primo commissum bellum, profligatum secundo, tertio vero confectum est,
Flor. 2, 15, 2:committere Martem,
Sil. 13, 155:quo die ludi committebantur,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 6:ludos dedicationis,
Suet. Claud. 21:ludos,
Verg. A. 5, 113.—In gen., to maintain a contest, etc., to fight a battle, to hold, celebrate games, etc. (rare):(β).illam pugnam navalem... mediocri certamine commissam arbitraris?
Cic. Mur. 15, 33:levia inde proelia per quatriduum commissa,
Liv. 34, 37, 7:commisso modico certamine,
id. 23, 44, 5.—Absol. (post-Aug. and rare):3.contra quem Sulla iterum commisit,
Eutr. 5, 6; 9, 24; Dig. 9, 1, 1:priusquam committeretur,
before the contest began, Suet. Vesp. 5.—In gen.: committere aliquid, to begin any course of action, to undertake, carry on, hold (rare):4.tribuni sanguine commissa proscriptio,
Vell. 2, 64 fin.:judicium inter sicarios committitur,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 5, 11. —In part. perf.:egregie ad ultimum in audacter commisso perseveravit,
Liv. 44, 4, 11; cf. id. ib. § 8; 44, 6, 14.—In partic., to practise or perpetrate wrong, do injustice; to commit a crime (very freq. and class.).(α).With acc.:(β).ut neque timeant, qui nihil commiserint, et poenam semper ante oculos versari putent, qui peccaverint,
Cic. Mil. 23, 61; cf. Quint. 7, 2, 30:commississe cavet quod mox mutare laboret,
Hor. A. P. 168:ego etiam quae tu sine Verre commisisti, Verri crimini daturus sum,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11, 35:quantum flagitii,
id. Brut. 61, 219:tantum facinus,
id. Rosc. Am. 23, 65:virilis audaciae facinora,
Sall. C. 25, 1:majus delictum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 4:nil nefandum,
Ov. M. 9, 626:nefarias res,
Cic. Phil. 6, 1, 2:scelus,
id. Sull. 2, 6; Dig. 48, 9, 7:adulterium,
Quint. 7, 2, 11; 7, 3, 1:incestum cum filio,
id. 5, 10, 19:parricidium,
id. 7, 2, 2:caedem,
id. 7, 4, 43; 10, 1, 12; 5, 12, 3:sacrilegium,
id. 7, 2, 18:fraudem,
Hor. C. 1, 28, 31.— Aliquid adversus, in, erga:committere multa et in deos et in homines impie nefarieque,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 2, § 6; cf.:in te,
Verg. A. 1, 231:aliquid adversus populum Romanum,
Liv. 42, 38, 3:aliquid erga te,
Cic. Att. 3, 20, 3.—Committere contra legem, in legem, lege, to offend, sin, commit an offence:(γ).quasi committeret contra legem,
Cic. Brut. 12, 48:in legem Juliam de adulteriis,
Dig. 48, 5, 39; 48, 10, 13:adversus testamentum,
ib. 34, 3, 8, § 2:ne lege censoriā committant,
Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 16:lege de sicariis,
Quint. 7, 1, 9. —Absol.:(δ).hoc si in posterum edixisses, minus esset nefarium... nemo enim committeret,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 43, § 110.—With ut, to be guilty or be in fault, so that, to give occasion or cause, that, to act so as that:(ε).id me commissurum ut patiar fieri,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 78:non committet hodie iterum ut vapulet,
Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 5:ego nolo quemquam civem committere, ut morte multandus sit: tu, etiam si commiserit, conservandum putas,
Cic. Phil. 8, 5, 15:committere ut accusator nominere,
id. Off. 2, 14, 50; so Liv. 25, 6, 17:non committam, ut tibi ipse insanire videar,
Cic. Fam. 5, 5, 3; 3, 7, 3; id. Att. 1, 6, 1; 1, 20, 3; id. de Or. 2, 57, 233; id. Off. 3, 2, 6; Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 20, 1, Quint. 1, 10, 30; 5, 13, 27; Cic. Leg. 1, 13, 37.—More rare in a like sense,With cur or quare:(ζ).Caedicius negare se commissurum, cur sibi quisquam imperium finiret,
Liv. 5, 46, 6:neque commissum a se, quare timeret,
Caes. B. G. 1, 14.—With inf.:b.non committunt scamna facere,
Col. 2, 4, 3:infelix committit saepe repelli,
Ov. M. 9, 632.—Poenam, multam, etc., jurid. t. t., to bring punishment upon one ' s self by an error or fault, to incur, make one ' s self liable to it:(β).poenam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 12, § 30; cf. Quint. 7, 4, 20; and:committere in poenam edicti,
Dig. 2, 2, 4:ut illam multam non commiserit,
Cic. Clu. 37, 103; Dig. 35, 1, 6 pr.—Committi, with a definite object, to be forfeited or confiscated, as a penalty:c.hereditas Veneri Erycinae commissa,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 27; 2, 2, 14, § 36; so,commissae hypothecae,
id. Fam. 13, 56, 2:commissa tibi fiducia,
id. Fl. 21, 51:merces,
Dig. 39, 4, 11, § 2:mancipium,
ib. 39, 14, 6:praedia in publicum,
ib. 3, 5, 12:hanc devotionem capitis esse commissam,
incurred, Cic. Dom. 57, 145.—Also (mostly in jurid. Lat.) of laws, judicial regulations, promises, etc., that become binding in consequence of the fulfilment of a condition as the commission of a crime, etc.:II.in civitatem obligatam sponsione commissa iratis omnibus diis,
a promise the condition of which has been fulfilled, Liv. 9, 11, 10 Weissenb. ad loc.; cf.:hanc ego devotionem capitis mei... convictam esse et commissam putabo,
Cic. Dom. 57, 145:si alius committat edictum,
transgresses, incurs its penalty, makes himself liable to, Dig. 37, 4, 3, § 11; cf.:commisso edicto ab alio filio, ib. lex 8, § 4: commisso per alium edicto, ib. lex 10, § 1 al.: statim atque commissa lex est,
ib. 18, 3, 4, § 2:committetur stipulatio,
ib. 24, 3, 56.To place a thing somewhere for preservation, protection, care, etc.; to give, intrust, commit to, to give up or resign to, to trust (syn.: commendo, trado, credo; very freq. and class.); constr. with aliquid ( aliquem) alicui, in aliquid, or absol.(α).Aliquid ( aliquem, se) alicui:(β).honor non solum datus sed etiam creditus ac commissus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 35:nec illi (Catoni) committendum illud negotium, sed inponendum putaverunt,
id. Sest. 28, 60:qui capita vestra non dubitatis credere, cui calceandos nemo commisit pedes?
Phaedr. 1, 14, 16:ego me tuae commendo et committo fidei,
Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 47 (cf. id. And. 1, 5, 61):ne quid committam tibi,
Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 21; Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 15; id. And. 3, 5, 3; cf.:his salutem nostram, his fortunas, his liberos rectissime committi arbitramur,
Cic. Off. 2, 9, 33; id. Att. 1, 13, 1; cf. id. ib. §4: tibi rem magnam,
id. Fam. 13, 5, 1; id. Mil. 25, 68:quia commissi sunt eis magistratus,
id. Planc. 25, 61:summum imperium potestatemque omnium rerum alicui,
Nep. Lys. 1 fin.:domino rem omnem,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 67:caput tonsori,
id. A. P. 301:ratem pelago,
id. C. 1, 3, 11:sulcis semina (corresp. with spem credere terrae),
Verg. G. 1, 223; cf.:committere semen sitienti solo,
Col. 2, 8, 4:ulcus frigori,
Cels. 6, 18, n. 2:aliquid litteris,
Cic. Att. 4, 1, 8; so,verba tabellis,
Ov. M. 9, 587:vivunt commissi calores Aeoliae fidibus puellae,
Hor. C. 4, 9, 11 al.:committere se populo, senatui, publicis praesidiis et armis (corresp. with se tradere),
Cic. Mil. 23, 61; so,se urbi,
id. Att. 15, 11, 1:se theatro populoque Romano,
id. Sest. 54, 116:se proelio,
Liv. 4, 59, 2:se pugnae,
id. 5, 32, 4:se publico,
to venture into the streets, Suet. Ner. 26:se neque navigationi, neque viae,
Cic. Fam. 16, 8, 1; cf. id. Phil. 12, 10, 25; id. Imp. Pomp. 11, 31:se timidius fortunae,
id. Att. 9, 6, 4:civilibus fluctibus,
Nep. Att. 6, 1 al. —Prov.: ovem lupo (Gr. kataleipein oïn en lukoisi), Ter. Eun. 5, 1, 16.—Aliquid ( aliquem, se) in aliquid (so esp. freq. in Liv.):(γ).aliquid in alicujus fidem committere,
Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 34; cf. Liv. 30, 14, 4:se in id conclave,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 23, 64:se in conspectum populi Romani,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 11, § 26; cf. Pompei. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12, C, 2:se in senatum,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 2, 2; id. Ac. 2, 21, 68:summae fuisse dementiae dubiā spe impulsum certum in periculum se committere,
id. Inv. 2, 8, 27:rem in casum ancipitis eventus,
Liv. 4, 27, 6; cf.:duos filios in aleam ejus casus,
id. 40, 21, 6:rem in aciem,
id. 3, 2, 12; cf.:se in aciem,
id. 7, 26, 11; 23, 11, 10;rempublicam in discrimen,
id. 8, 32, 4; cf.:rerum summam in discrimen,
id. 33, 7, 10. —Simply alicui, or entirely absol.:A.sanan' es, Quae isti committas?
in trusting to him, Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 55:ei commisi et credidi, Ter, Heaut. 5, 2, 13: haec cum scirem et cogitarem, commisi tamen, judices, Heio,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 7, § 16:universo populo neque ipse committit neque illi horum consiliorum auctores committi recte putant posse,
id. Agr. 2, 8, 20:venti, quibus necessario committendum existimabat,
Caes. B. C. 3, 25:sed quoniam non es veritus concredere nobis, accipe commissae munera laetitiae,
intrusted, Prop. 1, 10, 12:instant enim (adversarii) et saepe discrimen omne committunt, quod deesse nobis putant,
often hazard the most important advantage, Quint. 6, 4, 17:cum senatus ei commiserit, ut videret, ne quid res publica detrimenti caperet,
Cic. Mil. 26, 70.—With de:iste negat se de existimatione suā cuiquam nisi suis commissurum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 60, § 137. —Hence, P. a. as subst.: commissum, i, n.(Acc. to I. 3.) An undertaking, enterprise:B.nec aliud restabat quam audacter commissum corrigere,
Liv. 44, 4, 8:supererat nihil aliud in temere commisso, quam, etc.,
id. 44, 6, 14.—(Acc. to I. 4.) A transgression, offence, fault, crime:2.sacrum,
Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22:nisi aut quid commissi aut est causa jurgi,
Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 21:ecquod hujus factum aut commissum non dicam audacius, sed quod, etc.,
Cic. Sull. 26, 72; cf.turpe,
Hor. C. 3, 27, 39:commissi praemia,
Ov. F. 4, 590.—In plur.:post mihi non simili poenā commissa luetis,
offences, Verg. A. 1, 136; so,fateri,
Stat. S. 5, 5, 5:improba,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 304.—Jurid. Lat., an incurring of fines, a confiscation or confiscated property, Suet. Calig. 41:C.in commissum cadere,
Dig. 39, 4, 16:causa commissi,
ib. 39, 4, 16 al.; 19, 2, 61 fin.:aliquid pro commisso tenetur,
Quint. Decl. 341.—(Acc. to II.) That which is intrusted, a secret, trust:enuntiare commissa,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 13, 31:commissa celare,
Nep. Epam. 3, 2; cf. Juv. 9, 93:commissa tacere,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 84:prodere,
id. ib. 1, 3, 95:retinent commissa fideliter aures,
id. Ep. 1, 18, 70:commissum teges (corresp. with arcanum scrutaberis),
id. ib. 1, 18, 38; cf. id. A. P. 200. -
98 diluo
dī-lŭo, ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a., to wash to pieces, wash away; to dissolve, dilute, cause to melt away; to wash, drench (freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.Ingen.: ne aqua lateres diluere posset, * Caes. B. C. 2, 10, 6:B.sata laeta boumque labores,
Verg. G. 1, 326; cf.: sanguine diluitur tellus, is soaked, Furius Antias ap. Gell. 18, 11, 4:unguenta lacrimis,
Ov. P. 1, 9, 53:alvum helleboro,
Gell. 17, 15, 4:vulnus cruris aceto,
Petr. 136, 7; cf.:ulcus ovi albore,
Scrib. Comp. 24:colorem,
i. e. to wash out, weaken, Plin. 31, 7, 42, § 91; Ov. P. 4, 10, 62:amnes diluuntur,
Plin. 31, 4, 29, § 52.—In partic., to dissolve any thing in a liquid, i. e. to temper, dilute, mix:II.absinthia,
Lucr. 4, 224; 6, 930; cf.venenum,
Liv. 40, 4 fin.:helleborum,
Pers. 5, 100:vinum,
i. e. to dilute with water, Mart. 1, 107; v. under P. a.:favos lacte et miti Baccho (i. e. vino),
Verg. G. 1, 344; cf.:Hymettia mella Falerno,
Hor. S. 2, 2, 16:insignem bacam aceto,
id. ib. 2, 3, 241:medicamentum aceto,
Cels. 5, 20; Scrib. Comp. 158; 261 al.:circaeam in vino,
Plin. 27, 8, 38, § 60:rutam cum mero,
Col. 6, 4, 2:medicamentum ex aqua,
Scrib. Comp. 247 et saep.Trop.A.To weaken, lessen, impair; to do away with, remove:* B.adversariorum confirmatio diluitur aut infirmatur aut elevatur,
Cic. Inv. 1, 42:res leves infirmare ac diluere (opp. confirmare),
id. Rosc. Am. 15; Quint. 9, 2, 80:molestias omnes (c. c. extenuare),
Cic. Tusc. 3, 16; cf.:curam multo mero,
Ov. A. A. 238:seriorem horam mero,
id. H. 19, 14:vitium ex animo (Bacchus),
Prop. 3, 17, 6 (4, 16, 6 M.):crimen,
Cic. Mil. 27; id. Brut. 80, 278; Liv. 4, 14; Quint. 7, 10, 12 (opp. obicere); 9, 2, 53 (c. c. negare) et saep.; cf. also Cic. Cael. 15; Liv. 45, 10; Quint. 4, 2, 26; Ov. R. Am. 695 et saep.:invidiam aliqua cavillatione,
Suet. Vesp. 23:injurias aere pauco,
to atone for, Gell. 20, 1, 31:omnes affectuum vires, Quint, 11, 1, 52: ejus auctoritatem,
Sen. Ep. 29:memoriam tam praeclarae rei,
Val. Max. 9, 2, 1.—Analog. with its synon. dissolvere, to solve a difficulty, i. e. to explain:mi, quod rogavi, dilue,
Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 64.—Hence, -
99 fores
1.fŏris, is, and more freq. in plur., fŏres, um, f. [Sanscr. dvār; Gr. thura; O. H. Germ. tor; Engl. door, etc.; cf. foras], a door, gate; in plur., the two leaves of a door (syn.: porta, janua, valvae, ostium, limen).I.Lit.(α).Sing.:(β).crepuit foris,
Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 34; cf. id. Cas. 5, 1, 17:foris crepuit, concrepuit,
id. Aul. 4, 5, 5; id. Cas. 2, 1, 15; id. Bacch. 4, 9, 134; Ter. Ad. 2, 3, 11:constitit ad geminae limina prima foris,
Ov. H. 12, 150:ut lictor forem virgā percuteret,
Liv. 6, 34, 6:cum forem cubiculi clauserat,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 59:forem thalami claudere,
Ov. A. A. 3, 228:forem obdere alicui,
id. P. 2, 2, 42:exclusus fore, cum Longarenus foret intus,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 67.—Plur.:B.ex quo (Jano) fores in liminibus profanarum aedium januae nominantur,
Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67:pol, haud periculum est, cardines ne foribus effringantur,
Plaut. As. 2, 3, 4 sq.; cf.:sonitum prohibe forum et crepitum cardinum,
id. Curc. 1, 3, 1:a nobis graviter crepuerunt fores,
Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 52:ad fores assistere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:extra fores limenque carceris,
id. Tusc. 5, 28, 80:robustae,
Hor. C. 3, 16, 2:invisae,
id. S. 2, 3, 262:asperae,
id. C. 3, 10, 3:durae,
Tib. 1, 1, 56:foribus inest clavis,
id. 1, 6, 34:hostes incidentes semiapertis portarum foribus,
Liv. 26, 39, 22.—Transf., the door, opening, entrance of other things:II.aeneus equus, cujus in lateribus fores essent,
Cic. Off. 3, 9, 38:nassarum,
Plin. 32, 2, 5, § 11:apum,
id. 21, 14, 48, § 82.—Trop.:2.quasi amicitiae fores aperire,
Cic. Fam. 13, 10, 4:artis fores apertas intrare,
Plin. 35, 9, 36, § 61:rerum,
id. 2, 8, 6, § 31.fŏris, adv. [abl. form (denoting both the place where and the place whence), and answering to the acc. form foras, v. foras init. ].I.Out at the doors, out of doors, abroad, without (opp. intus, domi, etc.):(β).sinito ambulare, si foris, si intus volent,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 5: cf.:foris pascuntur, intus opus faciunt,
Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 5:ille relictus intus, exspectatus foris,
Cic. Sull. 5. 17; cf.also: nam et intus paveo, et foris formido,
Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 20: aliorum intus corpus et foris lignum, ut nucum;aliis foris corpus, intus lignum, ut prunis,
Plin. 15, 28, 34, § 112:cum et intra vallum et foris caederentur,
Nep. Dat. 6:domi et foris aegre quod sit, satis semper est,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 2, 8; cf.:ut domo sumeret, neu foris quaereret,
id. Bacch. 4, 4, 6:nec minore saevitia foris et in exteros grassatus est,
Suet. Ner. 36:(consilium petere) foris potius quam domo,
Cic. Phil. 2, 11, 26:te foris sapere, tibi non posse te auxiliarier,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 49:si foris cenat,
Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 17; cf.:venit ad nos Cicero tuus ad cenam, cum Pomponia foris cenaret,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 6, § 19 Orell. N. cr.:cenitare,
id. Fam. 7, 16, 2; 9, 24, 3:extrinsecus, cum ea, quae sunt foris neque inhaerent in rei natura, colliguntur,
id. de Or. 2, 39, 163:haec studia delectant domi, non impediunt foris,
in public life, id. Arch. 7, 16; cf.:cum ea contentio mihi magnum etiam foris fructum tulisset,
i. e. beyond the senate, id. Fam. 1, 9, 20:fuit ille vir cum foris clarus, tum domi admirandus, neque rebus externis magis laudandus quam institutis domesticis,
id. Phil. 2, 28, 69:et domi dignitas et foris auctoritas retinetur,
abroad, id. Rosc. Am. 47, 136; cf.:parvi sunt foris arma, nisi est consilium domi,
id. Off. 1, 22, 76; and:otium foris, foeda domi lascivia,
Tac. A. 13, 25:foris valde plauditur,
among the people, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8, 1:egere, foris esse Gabinium, sine provincia stare non posse,
i. e. in the people's power, in debt, id. Pis. 6, 12.—As prep. with acc. (late Lat.): constitutus si sit fluvius, qui foris agrum non vagatur, beyond, Auct. de Limit. p. 273 Goes.:II.ut terminos foris limites ponerentur,
id. ib. —From without, from abroad, = extrinsecus:(β).at, quaecumque foris veniunt, impostaque nobis Pondera sunt,
Lucr. 5, 543:sed quod ea non parit oratoris ars, sed foris ad se delata, tamen arte tractat,
Cic. Part. 14, 48: aut sumere ex sua vi atque natura, aut assumere foris. id. de Or. 2, 39, 163; cf.:foris assumuntur ea, quae non sua vi sed extranea sublevantur,
id. ib. 2, 40, 173; id. Inv. 1, 11, 15; 2, 24, 71:auxilium non petendum est foris,
id. Tusc. 3, 3, [p. 768] 6:ut in ipsa (arte) insit, non foris petatur extremum,
id. Fin. 3, 7, 24.—Strengthened by ab:quoniam in ulcus penetrat omnis a foris injuria,
Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 227. -
100 foris
1.fŏris, is, and more freq. in plur., fŏres, um, f. [Sanscr. dvār; Gr. thura; O. H. Germ. tor; Engl. door, etc.; cf. foras], a door, gate; in plur., the two leaves of a door (syn.: porta, janua, valvae, ostium, limen).I.Lit.(α).Sing.:(β).crepuit foris,
Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 34; cf. id. Cas. 5, 1, 17:foris crepuit, concrepuit,
id. Aul. 4, 5, 5; id. Cas. 2, 1, 15; id. Bacch. 4, 9, 134; Ter. Ad. 2, 3, 11:constitit ad geminae limina prima foris,
Ov. H. 12, 150:ut lictor forem virgā percuteret,
Liv. 6, 34, 6:cum forem cubiculi clauserat,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 59:forem thalami claudere,
Ov. A. A. 3, 228:forem obdere alicui,
id. P. 2, 2, 42:exclusus fore, cum Longarenus foret intus,
Hor. S. 1, 2, 67.—Plur.:B.ex quo (Jano) fores in liminibus profanarum aedium januae nominantur,
Cic. N. D. 2, 27, 67:pol, haud periculum est, cardines ne foribus effringantur,
Plaut. As. 2, 3, 4 sq.; cf.:sonitum prohibe forum et crepitum cardinum,
id. Curc. 1, 3, 1:a nobis graviter crepuerunt fores,
Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 52:ad fores assistere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 66:extra fores limenque carceris,
id. Tusc. 5, 28, 80:robustae,
Hor. C. 3, 16, 2:invisae,
id. S. 2, 3, 262:asperae,
id. C. 3, 10, 3:durae,
Tib. 1, 1, 56:foribus inest clavis,
id. 1, 6, 34:hostes incidentes semiapertis portarum foribus,
Liv. 26, 39, 22.—Transf., the door, opening, entrance of other things:II.aeneus equus, cujus in lateribus fores essent,
Cic. Off. 3, 9, 38:nassarum,
Plin. 32, 2, 5, § 11:apum,
id. 21, 14, 48, § 82.—Trop.:2.quasi amicitiae fores aperire,
Cic. Fam. 13, 10, 4:artis fores apertas intrare,
Plin. 35, 9, 36, § 61:rerum,
id. 2, 8, 6, § 31.fŏris, adv. [abl. form (denoting both the place where and the place whence), and answering to the acc. form foras, v. foras init. ].I.Out at the doors, out of doors, abroad, without (opp. intus, domi, etc.):(β).sinito ambulare, si foris, si intus volent,
Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 5: cf.:foris pascuntur, intus opus faciunt,
Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 5:ille relictus intus, exspectatus foris,
Cic. Sull. 5. 17; cf.also: nam et intus paveo, et foris formido,
Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 20: aliorum intus corpus et foris lignum, ut nucum;aliis foris corpus, intus lignum, ut prunis,
Plin. 15, 28, 34, § 112:cum et intra vallum et foris caederentur,
Nep. Dat. 6:domi et foris aegre quod sit, satis semper est,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 2, 8; cf.:ut domo sumeret, neu foris quaereret,
id. Bacch. 4, 4, 6:nec minore saevitia foris et in exteros grassatus est,
Suet. Ner. 36:(consilium petere) foris potius quam domo,
Cic. Phil. 2, 11, 26:te foris sapere, tibi non posse te auxiliarier,
Ter. Heaut. 5, 1, 49:si foris cenat,
Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 17; cf.:venit ad nos Cicero tuus ad cenam, cum Pomponia foris cenaret,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 6, § 19 Orell. N. cr.:cenitare,
id. Fam. 7, 16, 2; 9, 24, 3:extrinsecus, cum ea, quae sunt foris neque inhaerent in rei natura, colliguntur,
id. de Or. 2, 39, 163:haec studia delectant domi, non impediunt foris,
in public life, id. Arch. 7, 16; cf.:cum ea contentio mihi magnum etiam foris fructum tulisset,
i. e. beyond the senate, id. Fam. 1, 9, 20:fuit ille vir cum foris clarus, tum domi admirandus, neque rebus externis magis laudandus quam institutis domesticis,
id. Phil. 2, 28, 69:et domi dignitas et foris auctoritas retinetur,
abroad, id. Rosc. Am. 47, 136; cf.:parvi sunt foris arma, nisi est consilium domi,
id. Off. 1, 22, 76; and:otium foris, foeda domi lascivia,
Tac. A. 13, 25:foris valde plauditur,
among the people, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8, 1:egere, foris esse Gabinium, sine provincia stare non posse,
i. e. in the people's power, in debt, id. Pis. 6, 12.—As prep. with acc. (late Lat.): constitutus si sit fluvius, qui foris agrum non vagatur, beyond, Auct. de Limit. p. 273 Goes.:II.ut terminos foris limites ponerentur,
id. ib. —From without, from abroad, = extrinsecus:(β).at, quaecumque foris veniunt, impostaque nobis Pondera sunt,
Lucr. 5, 543:sed quod ea non parit oratoris ars, sed foris ad se delata, tamen arte tractat,
Cic. Part. 14, 48: aut sumere ex sua vi atque natura, aut assumere foris. id. de Or. 2, 39, 163; cf.:foris assumuntur ea, quae non sua vi sed extranea sublevantur,
id. ib. 2, 40, 173; id. Inv. 1, 11, 15; 2, 24, 71:auxilium non petendum est foris,
id. Tusc. 3, 3, [p. 768] 6:ut in ipsa (arte) insit, non foris petatur extremum,
id. Fin. 3, 7, 24.—Strengthened by ab:quoniam in ulcus penetrat omnis a foris injuria,
Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 227.
См. также в других словарях:
Ulcus — Datos generales Origen Sogndal, Noruega Estado Activo Información artística Género(s) … Wikipedia Español
ulcus — ÚLCUS, ulcuse, s.n. 1. Ulcer (1). 2. Rană, umflătură. – Din lat., fr. ulcus. Trimis de ana zecheru, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98 úlcus s. n., pl. úlcuse Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic ÚLCUS … Dicționar Român
ulcus — ● ulcus nom masculin (latin ulcus) Nom donné parfois à l ulcère gastro duodénal. ● ulcus (expressions) nom masculin (latin ulcus) Ulcus rodens, forme ulcéreuse de l épithélioma basocellulaire atteignant surtout la face chez les sujets âgés. ulcus … Encyclopédie Universelle
ulcus — úlcera, en particular la úlcera de estómago CIE 10 [véase http://www.iqb.es/patologia/ulcus.htm] Diccionario ilustrado de Términos Médicos.. Alvaro Galiano. 2010 … Diccionario médico
Ulcus — (lat.), ein Geschwür, Eiterbeule, U. abdominale (U. gastricum), Geschwür, welches von Unterleibsleiden abhängt. U. adenosum, ein Drüsengeschwür. U. cancrosum (U. cancrōdes, U. carcinodes, U. carcinomatosum), s.u. Krebs. U. cariosum, Knochenfraß.… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Ulcus — (lat.), soviel wie Geschwür; U. molle, weicher Schanker; U. ventriculi, Magengeschwür … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Ulcus — (lat.), Geschwür; U. durum, der harte Schanker; U. molle, der weiche Schanker; U ventricŭli rotundum, das runde dyspeptische Magengeschwür … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
Ulcus — Ulcus, lat., Geschwür; ulceriren, schwären; ulcerös, eiterig … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
ulcus — (izg. ȕlkus) DEFINICIJA v. ulkus … Hrvatski jezični portal
Ulcus — Aufbau der Haut Ein Ulcus (pl. Ulcera), zu deutsch etwa „Geschwür“, bezeichnet in der Medizin einen „tiefliegenden Substanzdefekt“ der Haut oder einer Schleimhaut, der nicht traumatischer, sondern z.B. infektiöser, ischämischer oder… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Ulcus — Lation for kronisk sår med ringe tilbøjelighed til heling. Ulcus opstår på baggrund af indre årsager og ikke ved læsioner. Vulnus er ulcus modsat … Danske encyklopædi
