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21 lección
f.lesson, reading.* * *1 lesson\dar una lección a alguien figurado to teach somebody a lessontomarle la lección a alguien to test somebodylección inaugural inaugural lecturelección magistral master class* * *noun f.* * *SF (=tema) lesson; (=clase) lesson, classdar lecciones — to teach, give lessons
servir de lección —
¡qué te sirva de lección! — let that be a lesson to you!
lección práctica — object lesson (de in)
* * *femenino lesson* * *= lesson.Ex. There were lessons in this story which appear to have been ignored but remain valid for the future.----* aprender la lección = learn + Posesivo + lesson.* dar lecciones = give + lessons.* darle una lección a Alguien = school.* dar una lección de humildad = humble.* enseñar una lección = give + a lesson, teach + lesson.* lección de historia = lesson from history, history lesson.* lección de humildad = humbling experience.* lecciones aprendidas = lessons learned [lessons learnt].* lección magistral = lecture.* sacar lecciones de = draw + lessons from.* * *femenino lesson* * *= lesson.Ex: There were lessons in this story which appear to have been ignored but remain valid for the future.
* aprender la lección = learn + Posesivo + lesson.* dar lecciones = give + lessons.* darle una lección a Alguien = school.* dar una lección de humildad = humble.* enseñar una lección = give + a lesson, teach + lesson.* lección de historia = lesson from history, history lesson.* lección de humildad = humbling experience.* lecciones aprendidas = lessons learned [lessons learnt].* lección magistral = lecture.* sacar lecciones de = draw + lessons from.* * *1 (tema) lessonestudiar/repasar/aprender la lección to study/revise/learn the lessontomarle la lección a algn to test sb on the lessonno me supe la lección I hadn't learned the lesson2 (clase) lesson, classda lecciones de física she teaches physicsdoy lecciones de inglés con un profesor nativo I have English lessons o classes with a native speaker3 (ejemplo) lessonsu entereza ante la desgracia fue una lección para todos his strength in the face of misfortune was a lesson to us/them all4 (escarmiento) lesson¡lo que ese chico necesita es una buena lección! that boy needs to be taught a lesson!eso te servirá de lección let that be a lesson to you* * *
lección sustantivo femenino
lesson;
eso te servirá de lección let that be a lesson to you
lección sustantivo femenino lesson
♦ Locuciones: dar una lección a alguien, to teach sb a lesson
tomarle a alguien la lección, to test sb on a lesson: papá te tomará la lección, Daddy will test you on that lesson
' lección' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aleccionador
- aleccionadora
- cadenciosa
- cadencioso
- clase
- impartir
- inclusive
- pasada
- repasar
- aprender
- dedillo
- empollar
- estudiar
- fácil
- preguntar
- saber
English:
lesson
- ram
- let
* * *lección nf1. [clase] lessonlección magistral Mús master class; Educ = lecture given by eminent academic to mark a special occasion;lección de vuelo flying lesson2. [en libro de texto] lesson;aprenderse la lección to learn the lesson3. [enseñanza] lesson;su humildad fue una lección para todos nosotros her humility was a lesson to us all;aprenderse la lección to learn one's lesson;dar lecciones de algo: ¿quién es él para dar lecciones de honradez? who does he think he is, giving lectures about honesty?;dar a alguien una lección [como castigo, advertencia] to teach sb a lesson;[como ejemplo] to give sb a lesson;servir de lección to serve as a lesson;¡que te sirva de lección! let that be a lesson to you!* * *f lesson;dar una lección a alguien fig teach s.o. a lesson;esto le servirá de lección that will teach him a lesson* * ** * *lección n lesson -
22 lezione
f lessonall'università lecturefig dare una lezione a qualcuno teach s.o. a lesson* * *lezione s.f.1 lesson, class: dare, fare lezione, to give a lesson; prendere lezioni, to have lessons; andare a lezione, to go to a lesson; oggi non c'è lezione, there isn't a lesson today; lezione privata, private lesson; lezione universitaria, lecture; ora di lezione, period; le lezioni di inglese cominceranno domani, (the) English classes will start tomorrow; che cosa hai di lezione per domani?, what lesson must you prepare for tomorrow?; studiare, ripassare, ripetere la lezione, to study, to revise, to repeat the lesson; non manca mai alle lezioni di filologia, he never misses any philology lectures; tenne una serie di lezioni sulla letteratura provenzale, he gave a series of lectures on Provençal literature // saltare le lezioni, to play truant2 (ammaestramento, esempio) lesson, warning: una lezione di vita, a lesson for life; dare una lezione a qlcu., to teach s.o. a lesson; che questo ti serva di lezione!, let this be a lesson to you!; ci ha rimesso un sacco di soldi, gli servirà di lezione!, he has lost a lot of money in this, that will teach him!; fu una lezione dura, ma meritata!, that was a hard, but well-deserved lesson!; ti meriti una lezione coi fiocchi, you deserve a good telling-off3 (Bibbia) lesson4 (variante) reading: la migliore lezione di quel manoscritto, the best reading of that manuscript; le varie lezioni date a piè di pagina, the various readings given at the foot of the page.* * *[let'tsjone]sostantivo femminile1) lesson; (collettiva) class; univ. lecture BE, class AElezione di spagnolo, di guida, di sci — Spanish, driving, skiing lesson
avere lezione — to have a class o lecture
fare lezione — to teach; univ. to lecture, to give a lecture
prendere -i di — to have o take lessons o classes in
- i private — private tuition, private lessons, tutoring, coaching
2) (ciò che si studia) lesson3) (punizione, avvertimento) lessondare una (bella) lezione a qcn. — to teach sb. a lesson
* * *lezione/let'tsjone/sostantivo f.1 lesson; (collettiva) class; univ. lecture BE, class AE; lezione di spagnolo, di guida, di sci Spanish, driving, skiing lesson; avere lezione to have a class o lecture; fare lezione to teach; univ. to lecture, to give a lecture; prendere -i di to have o take lessons o classes in; dare -i di to give lessons in; - i private private tuition, private lessons, tutoring, coaching3 (punizione, avvertimento) lesson; dare una (bella) lezione a qcn. to teach sb. a lesson; gli servirà di lezione that'll teach him a lesson; che ti serva di lezione let that be a lesson to you. -
23 leçon
leçon [l(ə)sɔ̃]feminine nounb. ( = conseil) advice• faire la leçon à qn ( = le réprimander) to give sb a lecturec. ( = enseignement) lesson• ça a échoué, il faut en tirer la leçon it failed and we should learn from that* * *ləsɔ̃1) École lesson2) (punition, avis) lessonelle pourrait nous donner des leçons en matière de courage — she could teach us a thing or two about courage
3) ( conclusion) lesson* * *l(ə)sɔ̃ nf1) (= cours) lessonleçons particulières — private lessons, private tuition sg Grande-Bretagne
2) (= avertissement) lesson3)faire la leçon à (= sermonner) — to give a lecture to
* * *leçon nf1 Scol lesson; prendre/donner des leçons de piano to take/give piano lessons; la voile en 20 leçons sailing in 20 lessons; réciter ses leçons to recite one's lessons; apprendre sa leçon to learn one's lesson; lire/expliquer une leçon to read/explain a lesson;2 (punition, avis) lesson; donner une (bonne) leçon à qn to teach sb a lesson; cela leur servira de leçon that will teach them a lesson; cela te servira de leçon let that be a lesson to you; elle m'a fait la leçon she lectured me; donner des leçons de morale à qn to preach to sb; je n'ai de leçons à recevoir de personne nobody is going to tell me what to do; elle pourrait nous donner des leçons en matière de courage she could teach us a thing or two about courage;3 ( conclusion) lesson; tirer une leçon de qch to draw a lesson from sth; la leçon de la fable the moral of the story.leçon de choses† nature study; leçon particulière private lesson.[ləsɔ̃] nom féminindonner/prendre des leçons de français to give/to take French lessons[cours privé] lessonprendre des leçons de danse/piano to take dance/piano lessons2. [conseil] adviceen matière de politesse, il pourrait te donner des leçons as far as being polite is concerned, he could easily teach you a thing or twoje n'ai de leçons à recevoir de personne! I don't need advice from you or anybody else!, nobody's going to tell ME what to do!3. [avertissement] lessonça lui donnera une (bonne) leçon!, ça lui servira de leçon! that'll teach him (a lesson)! -
24 escarmiento
m.1 lesson.dar un escarmiento a alguien to teach somebody a lessonservir de escarmiento to serve as a lesson2 punishment, chastisement, lesson.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: escarmentar.* * *1 punishment, lesson* * *SM (=castigo) punishment; (=aviso) lesson, warningque esto te sirva de escarmiento — let this be a lesson o warning to you
para escarmiento de los malhechores — as a lesson o warning to wrongdoers
* * *masculino lesson* * *masculino lesson* * *lessonespero que esto te sirva de escarmiento I hope this will be a lesson to youa este niño va a haber que darle un buen escarmiento this child will have to be taught a good lesson* * *
Del verbo escarmentar: ( conjugate escarmentar)
escarmiento es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
Multiple Entries:
escarmentar
escarmiento
escarmentar ( conjugate escarmentar) verbo intransitivo
to learn one's lesson;◊ ¡para que escarmientes! that'll teach you!;
no escarmienta she never learns
verbo transitivo
to teach … a lesson
escarmiento sustantivo masculino
lesson;
habrá que darle un buen escarmiento he needs to be taught a good lesson
escarmentar
I verbo intransitivo to learn one's lesson: estoy escarmentado, I've learnt my lesson
así escarmentarás, that'll teach you (a lesson)
escarmentar en cabeza ajena, to learn from others' mistakes
II verbo transitivo to teach a lesson to
escarmiento sustantivo masculino punishment, lesson
' escarmiento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aleccionador
- aleccionadora
- enseñar
English:
teach
* * *escarmiento nmlesson;dar un escarmiento a alguien to teach sb a lesson;servir de escarmiento (a alguien) to serve as a lesson (to sb)* * *m lesson;le sirvió de escarmiento it taught him a lesson* * *escarmiento nm1) : lesson, warning2) castigo: punishment -
25 Lehre
f; -, -n1. (Erfahrung) lesson; einer Geschichte: moral; das war mir eine Lehre that was a lesson (for me); lass dir das eine Lehre sein let that be a lesson to you; eine Lehre ziehen aus draw a lesson from, take a warning from; weitS. learn from; wir müssen aus dieser Panne unsere Lehren ziehen we must learn (the lessons) from this failure2. Berufsausbildung: apprenticeship; bei jemandem in die Lehre gehen be apprenticed ( oder an apprentice) to s.o.; bei dem kannst du noch in die Lehre gehen umg., fig. he can teach you a thing or two; bei jemandem in die Lehre gegangen sein fig. have learnt (Am. learned) a lot from s.o.; eine harte Lehre durchmachen ( müssen) (have to) learn the hard way5. (Ratschlag) (piece of) advice—f; -, -n; TECH. ga(u)ge* * *die Lehre(Berufsausbildung) apprenticeship;(Lehrmeinung) tenet; doctrine;(Unterricht) teaching; lesson;(Werkzeug) gage; gauge* * *Lehre is the name for vocational training in trade and industry. It is strictly regulated and usually lasts three years, although those who have their Abitur are often allowed to reduce this by one year. The trainees, so-called Auszubildende or Azubis for short, work in a company and become familiar with all the different areas of their future profession. They also have classes at a vocational college for two days a week, or in blocks of seminars. At the end of the training period they take their Gesellenprüfung. See: → Abitur* * *die1) (the state of being, or the time during which a person is, an apprentice: He is serving his apprenticeship as a mechanic.) apprenticeship2) (knowledge handed down on a subject: the lore of the sea.) lore3) (guidance or instruction: She followed her mother's teaching.) teaching4) (something that is taught: one of the teachings of Christ.) teaching* * *Leh·re1<-, -n>[ˈlerə]f1. ([handwerkliche] Ausbildung) apprenticeship, traineeshipkaufmännische \Lehre apprenticeshipeine \Lehre aufnehmen to start an apprenticeship [or become apprenticed]die \Lehre beenden to finish one's apprenticeship[bei jdm] in die \Lehre gehen to serve one's apprenticeship [with [or under] sb], to be trained [by sb]bei jdm [noch] in die \Lehre gehen können to be [still] able to learn a thing or two from sbeine \Lehre [als etw] machen to serve an apprenticeship [or train] [as a/an sth]2. (Erfahrung, aus der man lernt) lessonjdm eine \Lehre sein to teach sb a lessondas soll dir eine \Lehre sein! let that be a lesson to you!jdm eine \Lehre erteilen to teach sb a lesson3. (ideologisches System) doctrine4. (Theorie) theory5.Leh·re2<-, -n>[ˈlerə]f (Gerät) ga[u]ge* * *die; Lehre, Lehren1) (Berufsausbildung) apprenticeshipbei jemandem in die Lehre gegangen sein — (fig.) have learnt a lot from somebody
2) (Weltanschauung) doctrinedie Lehre Kants/Hegels/Buddhas — the teachings pl. of Kant/Hegel/Buddha
3) (Theorie, Wissenschaft) theorydie Lehre vom Schall — the science of sound or acoustics
4) (Erfahrung) lesson•• Cultural note:jemandem eine [heilsame] Lehre erteilen — teach somebody a [salutary] lesson
This type of apprenticeship is still the normal way to learn a trade or train for a practical career in Germany. A Hauptschulabschluss is the minimum requirement, although many young people with a Realschulabschluss or Abitur opt to train in this way. A Lehre takes about 2 to 3 years and involves practial training by a Meister backed up by lessons at a Berufsschule, with an exam at the end* * *Lehre1 f; -, -ndas war mir eine Lehre that was a lesson (for me);lass dir das eine Lehre sein let that be a lesson to you;eine Lehre ziehen aus draw a lesson from, take a warning from; weitS. learn from;wir müssen aus dieser Panne unsere Lehren ziehen we must learn (the lessons) from this failure2. Berufsausbildung: apprenticeship;bei jemandem in die Lehre gehen be apprenticed ( oder an apprentice) to sb;bei dem kannst du noch in die Lehre gehen umg, fig he can teach you a thing or two;eine harte Lehre durchmachen (müssen) (have to) learn the hard way3. (Weltanschauung) teaching, doctrine;nach der marxistischen Lehre according to Marxist doctrine5. (Ratschlag) (piece of) adviceLehre2 f; -, -n; TECH ga(u)ge* * *die; Lehre, Lehren1) (Berufsausbildung) apprenticeshipbei jemandem in die Lehre gegangen sein — (fig.) have learnt a lot from somebody
2) (Weltanschauung) doctrinedie Lehre Kants/Hegels/Buddhas — the teachings pl. of Kant/Hegel/Buddha
3) (Theorie, Wissenschaft) theorydie Lehre vom Schall — the science of sound or acoustics
4) (Erfahrung) lesson•• Cultural note:jemandem eine [heilsame] Lehre erteilen — teach somebody a [salutary] lesson
This type of apprenticeship is still the normal way to learn a trade or train for a practical career in Germany. A Hauptschulabschluss is the minimum requirement, although many young people with a Realschulabschluss or Abitur opt to train in this way. A Lehre takes about 2 to 3 years and involves practial training by a Meister backed up by lessons at a Berufsschule, with an exam at the end* * *-n f.apprenticeship n.doctrine n.egalitarianism n.teachings n.tenet n. -
26 Lektion
f; -, -en; im Lehrbuch: unit, lesson (auch fig.); jemandem eine Lektion erteilen fig. teach s.o. a lesson* * *die Lektionunit; lesson* * *Lek|ti|on [lɛk'tsioːn]f -, -enlesson* * *(something which is learned or taught: The lesson which we learned from the experience was never to trust anyone.) lesson* * *Lek·ti·on<-, -en>[lɛkˈtsi̯o:n]fjdm eine \Lektion erteilen to teach sb a lesson* * *die; Lektion, Lektionen lessonjemandem eine Lektion erteilen — (fig.) teach somebody a lesson
* * *jemandem eine Lektion erteilen fig teach sb a lesson* * *die; Lektion, Lektionen lessonjemandem eine Lektion erteilen — (fig.) teach somebody a lesson
* * *-en f.lesson n.section n. -
27 nauczani|e
Ⅰ sv nauczyć Ⅱ n sgt teaching, instruction- nauczanie przedmiotu teaching of a. instruction in a subject- nauczanie języków obcych foreign language teaching- metody/wyniki nauczania teaching methods/results- wysoki poziom nauczania a high standard a. level of teaching- nauczanie kompleksowe Szkol. inter-disciplinary a. project-based teaching- nauczanie programowane Szkol. programmed instruction- nauczanie zaoczne Szkol. extramural education- dogmatyczne nauczanie Hist. dogmatic instruction- tajne nauczanie Hist. clandestine teaching- dostać a. otrzymać (dobrą) nauczkę to learn one’s lesson- dostała srogą nauczkę she learnt her lesson the hard way- dostał nauczkę na całe życie that taught him a lesson he’ll never forget- dostał nauczkę, żeby nie rozmawiać z nieznajomymi it taught him not to talk to strangers- dać komuś nauczkę to teach sb a lesson- trzeba dać im nauczkę they need to be taught a lesson- no i masz nauczkę, żeby nie mieszać alkoholi that’ll teach you not to mix (your) drinks- niech to będzie dla ciebie nauczką! that’ll teach you!, let that be a lesson to you!- to dobra nauczka na przyszłość it’s a good lesson for the future- to była dla niego dobra nauczka it was one in the eye for him pot.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > nauczani|e
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28 проучить
1) General subject: pin back (smb.'s) ears (кого-л.), teach (I will teach him a lesson - я проучу его), teach a lesson (кого-л.), teach lesson2) Colloquial: settle hash (кого-л.)3) Jargon: fix wagon4) Simple: larn5) Makarov: fix hash (кого-л.) -
29 nauczka
- ki; -ki; dat sg -ce; gen pl; -ek; f* * *f.lesson; dać komuś nauczkę teach sb a lesson; dostać nauczkę learn a lesson; masz nauczkę! let it be a lesson!, it serves you right!The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > nauczka
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30 урок
м1) учебное занятие class, lesson; в университетах, колледжах BE tutorialдава́ть/брать уро́ки ру́сского/пе́ния — to give/to take Russian/singing lessons, to give/to take lessons in Russian/in singing
когда́ начина́ется пе́рвый уро́к? — when does the first class/lesson begin?
учитель: извини́те, мне на́до идти́, у меня́ сейча́с уро́к — teacher: I'm sorry, I must be going: I have (a class) to teach now
2) мн задание homework sg, lessonsде́лать уро́ки — to do one's homework, to study one's lessons
3) нечто поучительное lessonнагля́дный уро́к — an object lesson
препода́ть кому-л уро́к — to teach sb a lesson
получи́ть хоро́ший уро́к — to learn one's lesson
пусть э́то послу́жит тебе́ уро́ком — let this be a lesson to you
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31 Lehre
Leh·re1. Leh·re <-, -n> [ʼlerə] f1) ([handwerkliche] Ausbildung) apprenticeship, traineeship;[bei jdm] in die \Lehre gehen to serve one's apprenticeship [with [or under] sb], to be trained [by sb];bei jdm [noch] in die \Lehre gehen können to be [still] able to learn a thing or two from sb;eine \Lehre [als etw] machen to serve an apprenticeship [or train] [as a/an sth]2) (Erfahrung, aus der man lernt) lesson;jdm eine \Lehre sein to teach sb a lesson;das soll dir eine \Lehre sein! let that be a lesson to you!;jdm eine \Lehre erteilen to teach sb a lesson;eine \Lehre aus etw ziehen to learn a lesson from sth;3) ( ideologisches System) doctrine4) ( Theorie) theory2. Leh·re <-, -n> [ʼlerə] fga[u]ge -
32 correctivo
adj.corrective, remedial, correctory, corrigent.m.1 corrective medicine, corrective, corrective agent.2 corrective measure, sanction, slight sanction, corrective.3 corrective, corrective lesson, lesson.* * *► adjetivo1 corrective1 corrective* * *ADJ SM corrective* * *I- va adjetivo correctiveII* * *= correctional, corrective.Ex. Good libraries are a cost-efficient integral part of an effective correctional programme in a detention centre.Ex. Students should study the readings given at the end of this chapter as a necessary corrective to the dangers inherent in extreme simplification.* * *I- va adjetivo correctiveII* * *= correctional, corrective.Ex: Good libraries are a cost-efficient integral part of an effective correctional programme in a detention centre.
Ex: Students should study the readings given at the end of this chapter as a necessary corrective to the dangers inherent in extreme simplification.* * *correctivecomo correctivo por haberlo hecho mal as a punishment for doing it wrongesto servirá de correctivo al gobierno this will serve as a lesson to the government* * *
correctivo sustantivo masculino punishment, disciplinary action
* * *correctivo, -a♦ adjcorrective♦ nm1. [castigo] punishment;aplicar un correctivo a alguien to punish sb2. [derrota abultada] crushing defeat* * *I adj correctiveII m punishment* * *correctivo, -va adj: correctivelentes correctivos: corrective lenses -
33 Denkzettel
m fig. lesson; jemandem einen Denkzettel geben oder verpassen umg. teach s.o. a lesson, give s.o. what for; das wird für ihn ein gehöriger Denkzettel sein umg. that’s something he won’t forget (about) in a hurry* * *Dẹnk|zet|telm (inf)warning* * *Denk·zettelm (fam) [unpleasant] warningjdm einen \Denkzettel geben [o verpassen] to give sb a warning [he/she/etc. won't forget in a hurry fam]das soll dir ein \Denkzettel sein! let that be a warning to you!* * *Denkzettel m fig lesson;verpassen umg teach sb a lesson, give sb what for;das wird für ihn ein gehöriger Denkzettel sein umg that’s something he won’t forget (about) in a hurry -
34 denk- Denkzettel
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35 apprendre
apprendre [apʀɑ̃dʀ]➭ TABLE 58 transitive verba. [+ leçon, métier] to learn• apprendre à lire/à nager to learn to read/to swim• j'ai appris hier que... I heard yesterday that...c. ( = annoncer) apprendre qch à qn to tell sb sth• vous ne m'apprenez rien ! you haven't told me anything I didn't know already!• ça lui apprendra (à vivre) ! that'll teach him a lesson!* * *apʀɑ̃dʀ
1.
apprendre quelque chose par cœur — to learn something by heart, to learn something off by heart GB
2) ( être informé de) to learn [vérité] ( par quelqu'un from somebody; sur quelque chose/quelqu'un about something/somebody); to hear [information] ( par quelqu'un from somebody; sur quelque chose/quelqu'un about something/somebody); to learn of [événement, décision] ( par quelqu'un through somebody)3) ( enseigner) to teach4) ( faire savoir) [personne, journal] to tell
2.
s'apprendre verbe pronominals'apprendre facilement/difficilement — to be easy/difficult to learn
la patience, cela s'apprend — patience is something you can learn
* * *apʀɑ̃dʀ vt1) (en tant qu'élève) to learnJ'apprends à faire la cuisine. — I'm learning to cook.
2) (en tant qu'informé) [nouvelle] to hear, [événement, résultats] to hear ofJ'ai appris son départ. — I heard that she had left.
Ma mère m'a appris l'anglais. — My mother taught me English.
Elle lui a appris à conduire. — She taught him to drive.
Jean-Pierre m'a appris la nouvelle. — Jean-Pierre told me the news.
* * *apprendre verb table: prendreA vtr1 ( étudier) to learn; apprendre qch par cœur to learn sth by heart, to learn sth off by heart GB; le bonheur d'apprendre the joy of learning; apprendre à écrire/à conduire to learn to write/to drive; apprendre l'italien to learn Italian; apprendre à reconnaître qch/à se servir de qch to learn (how) to recognize sth/to use sth; apprendre qch sur qch to learn sth about sth;2 ( être informé de) to hear, to learn [nouvelle, vérité, décision] (par qn from sb); to hear [rumeur]; ( de façon indirecte) to hear of ou about [décision]; apprendre la mort de qn to learn of ou hear of sb's death; apprendre qch par qn to hear about sth through sb; apprendre qch par la radio to hear sth on the radio; ( sujet plus vaste) to hear about sth on the radio; apprendre qch par la presse to see sth in the papers; apprendre qch sur qn to hear ou learn sth about sb; apprendre que to hear ou learn that; apprendre qch par téléphone to be told sth over the phone;3 ( enseigner) to teach; apprendre qch à qn to teach sb sth; apprendre à conduire à qn to teach sb (how) to drive; cela t'apprendra (à ne pas faire ça)! that'll teach you (not to do that)!; ce n'est pas à toi que je l'apprendrai you don't need me to tell you;4 ( faire savoir) [personne, journal] to tell; apprendre qch à qn to tell sb sth; tu ne m'apprends rien you're not telling me anything new.B s'apprendre vpr qch qui s'apprend facilement/difficilement sth which is easy/difficult to learn; la patience, cela s'apprend patience is something you can learn.[aprɑ̃dr] verbe transitif1. [s'initier à] to learnapprendre quelque chose de quelqu'un to learn something from somebody, to be taught something by somebodyapprendre à être patient to learn patience, to learn to be patientapprendre à connaître quelqu'un/une ville to get to know somebody/a townil apprend facilement/avec difficulté learning comes/doesn't come easily to himapprendre lentement/vite to be a slow/fast learner2. [enseigner]apprendre quelque chose à quelqu'un to teach somebody something ou something to somebodyelle m'a appris le français/à nager she taught me French/(how) to swimil/ça va lui apprendre à vivre! he'll/it'll teach him a thing or two!on n'apprend pas à un vieux singe à faire la grimace (proverbe) don't teach your grandmother to suck eggs3. [donner connaissance de] to tellqu'est-ce que j'apprends, vous démissionnez? what's this I hear about you resigning?apprenez ou vous apprendrez qu'ici on ne fait pas ce genre de choses you'll have to learn that we don't do things like that here————————s'apprendre verbe pronominalle style, ça ne s'apprend pas you can't learn style -
36 les
2 [iets dat onderwezen wordt; de te leren stof] lesson3 [moreel onderricht] lesson4 [voorschrift, vermaning] lecture, lesson♦voorbeelden:van 9 tot 12 les hebben • have a lesson/class from 9 to 12we hebben morgen geen les • there are no classes tomorroween les laten uitvallen • drop a classles nemen/krijgen/geven • take/have/give lessons (in)les volgen bij iemand • take lessons from someoneles in muziek/in tekenen • music/drawing/art classesop Franse les zijn • be taking French lessonszijn les voorbereiden • prepare one's lessonseen les trekken uit • learn a lesson fromiemand een lesje geven • teach someone a lessonlaat dit een les voor u zijn • let this be a lesson to youiemand de les lezen • lecture someone -
37 pied
pied [pje]━━━━━━━━━2. compounds━━━━━━━━━1. <a. [de personne, animal] foot• avoir pied [nageur] to be able to touch the bottom• « au pied ! » (à un chien) "heel!"b. ( = partie inférieure) [d'arbre, colline, échelle, lit, mur] foot ; [de table] leg ; [d'appareil photo] tripod ; [de lampe] base ; [de verre] stemc. (Agriculture) [de salade, tomate] plante. (mesure, en poésie) foot• c'est le pied ! it's brilliant! (inf)g. (locutions)► pied à pied [se défendre, lutter] every inch of the way► en pied• être sur pied [personne, malade] to be up and about2. <* * *pjenom masculin1) gén footmarcher avec les pieds tournés en dedans/en dehors — to be pigeon-toed/splay-footed
sauter à pieds joints — lit to jump with one's feet together; fig to jump in with both feet
à pied — gén on foot
traîner les pieds — lit, fig to drag one's feet
taper du pied — ( de colère) to stamp one's foot; ( d'impatience) to tap one's foot
de la tête aux pieds, des pieds à la tête, de pied en cap — from head to foot, from top to toe
avoir un pied (colloq) dans l'édition — to have a foothold in publishing
avoir conscience de là où on met les pieds — (colloq) fig to be aware of what one is letting oneself in for
animaux sur pied — livestock [U] on the hoof
3) (de colline, d'escalier) foot, bottom; ( de colonne) foot, base4) ( de meuble) ( totalité) leg; ( extrémité) foot; ( de verre) stem; ( de lampe) base; ( d'appareil photo) gén stand; ( trépied) tripod; ( de champignon) stalk5) ( plant) head6) ( unité de longueur) foot•Phrasal Verbs:••être sur pied — [personne] to be up and about; [affaires] to be up and running
perdre pied — lit to go out of one's depth; fig to lose ground
je me suis débrouillé comme un pied — (colloq) I've made a mess of it
elle joue au tennis comme un pied — (colloq) she's hopeless at tennis
faire des pieds et des mains (colloq) pour obtenir quelque chose — to work really hard at getting something
ça lui fera les pieds — (colloq) that will teach him/her a lesson
c'est le pied — (sl) ( très bien) that's terrific (colloq)
c'est pas le pied aujourd'hui — (sl) things aren't so hot today (colloq)
prendre son pied — (sl) to have a good time
mettre à pied — ( mesure disciplinaire) to suspend; ( mesure économique) to lay [somebody] off
lever le pied — (colloq) ( aller moins vite) to slow down; ( s'arrêter) to stop
* * *pje nm1) [personne] footJ'ai mal aux pieds. — My feet are hurting.
2) [montagne, colline] foot3) [verre] stem, [table] leg, [lampe] base4) (= plante) plantmettre à pied [militaire, fonctionnaire] — to suspend, [employé] to lay off
mettre qn au pied du mur [homme] — to get sb with his back to the wall, [femme] to get sb with her back to the wall
sur pied AGRICULTURE — on the stalk, uncut, (= debout, rétabli) up and about
mettre sur pied [entreprise] — to set up
Justine n'aime pas nager là où elle n'a pas pied. — Justine doesn't like to swim out of her depth.
avoir le pied marin — to have one's sea legs, to be a good sailor
faire des pieds et des mains — to move heaven and earth, to pull out all the stops
c'est le pied! * — it's wicked! *
* * *pied nm1 ⇒ Le corps humain Anat foot; avoir les pieds plats to have flat feet; avoir les pieds cambrés to have high-arched feet ou high arches; marcher avec les pieds tournés en dedans/en dehors to be pigeon-toed/splay-footed; être pieds nus to have bare feet, to be barefoot(ed); il était pieds nus dans ses chaussures his feet were bare inside his shoes; aimer rester (les) pieds nus to like to go barefoot(ed); marcher/courir (les) pieds nus to walk about/to run around bare-foot(ed); sauter à pieds joints lit to jump with one's feet together; fig to jump in with both feet; il a sauté à pieds joints dans le piège he jumped into the trap with both feet; coup de pied kick; donner un coup de pied à qn to kick sb; donner un coup de pied dans qch to kick sth; tuer qn à coups de pied to kick sb to death; casser qch à coups de pied to kick sth to pieces; écarter qch d'un coup de pied to kick sth aside; je lui ai mis mon pied aux fesses◑/au cul● I kicked him up the backside○/arse● GB ou ass◑ US; à pied gén on foot; être à pied to be on foot; aller quelque part à pied to go somewhere on foot; promenade à pied walk; randonnée à pied ramble; être aux pieds de qn lit, fig to be at sb's feet; se jeter aux pieds de qn to throw oneself at sb's feet; son chien au pied with his dog at his heels; au pied! ( ordre à un chien) heel!; bottes aux pieds wearing boots; ne plus pouvoir mettre un pied devant l'autre to be unable to go another step ou to put one foot in front of the other; traîner les pieds lit, fig to drag one's feet; ne plus tenir sur ses pieds to be about to keel over; taper du pied ( de colère) to stamp one's foot; ( d'impatience) to tap one's foot; repousser qch du pied to push sth away with one's foot; mettre pied à terre ( de cheval) to dismount; ( de camion) to get out; (de moto, bicyclette) to dismount, to get off; avoir le pied alerte to have a spring in one's step; de la tête aux pieds, des pieds à la tête, de pied en cap from head to foot, from top to toe; portrait en pied full-length portrait; statue en pied standing figure; je n'ai jamais mis les pieds chez elle I've never set foot in her house; avoir un pied dans l'édition to have a foothold in publishing; avoir conscience de là où on met les pieds○ fig to be aware of what one is letting oneself in for;2 ( d'animal) Zool gén foot; ( de cheval) hoof; Culin trotter; pieds de porc/de mouton pig's/sheep's trotters; animaux sur pied livestock on the hoof;3 (de collant, chaussette) foot;4 ( base) (de colline, falaise, d'escalier) foot, bottom; (de mât, colonne) foot, base; habiter au pied des montagnes to live at the foot of the mountains; au pied de l'arbre at the foot of the tree;5 ( de meuble) ( pris dans sa totalité) leg; ( extrémité) foot; ( de verre) stem; ( de lampe) base; ( d'appareil photo) gén stand; ( trépied) tripod; table à trois pieds three-legged table; pied de table table-leg; pied de lampe lampstand; au pied du lit ( opposé à la tête) at the foot of the bed;6 ( de champignon) stalk;8 ⇒ Les mesures de longueur Mes ( anglais) foot (0,3048 metresGB); ( autrefois) foot (0,3248 metresGB); ⇒ six;9 Littérat ( en métrique) foot;pied de col collarstand; pied à coulisse calliper rule; pied de lit footboard; pied tendre tenderfoot.pied à pied [céder, se défendre] inch by inch; être sur pied [personne] to be up and about; [affaires] to be up and running; mettre qch sur pied to set sth up; mise sur pied setting up; remettre qch sur pied [pays, affaire] to get sth back on its feet again; j'ai pied I can touch the bottom; je n'ai plus pied I'm out of my depth; perdre pied lit to go out of one's depth; fig to lose ground; lâcher pied to give up; prendre pied quelque part to get a foothold somewhere; ne pas mettre les pieds dehors not to set foot outside; avoir toujours un pied en l'air to be always on the go; être à pied d'œuvre to be ready to get down to work; je me suis débrouillé comme un pied○ I've made a mess of it; elle joue au tennis comme un pied○ she's hopeless at tennis; faire un pied de nez à qn to thumb one's nose at sb; faire un pied de nez à la tradition/aux conventions to cock a snook at tradition/at conventions; faire du pied à qn to play footsy with sb○; faire des pieds et des mains pour obtenir qch to work really hard at getting sth; ça lui fera les pieds○ that will teach him a lesson; c'est le pied○ ( très bien) that's terrific○; c'est pas le pied aujourd'hui○ things aren't so hot today○; prendre son pied○ gén to have a good time; ( au lit) to have it away◑; sortir les pieds devant to leave feet first; partir du bon/mauvais pied to get off on the right/wrong foot; mettre à pied ( mesure disciplinaire) to suspend; ( mesure économique) to lay [sb] off; lever le pied○ ( aller moins vite) to slow down; ( s'arrêter) to stop.[pje] nom masculinmarcher/être pieds nus to walk/to be barefootavoir ou marcher les pieds en dedans to be pigeon-toed, to walk with one's feet turned inavoir ou marcher les pieds en dehors to be splay-footed ou duck-toed (US), to walk with one's feet turned outle pied m'a manqué my foot slipped, I lost my footingje vais lui mettre mon pied quelque part (euphémisme) I'll kick him ou give him a kick up the backsidemettre pied à terre [à cheval, à moto] to dismountje n'ai pas mis les pieds dehors/à l'église depuis longtemps (familier) I haven't been out/to church for a long timeje ne mettrai ou remettrai plus jamais les pieds là-bas I'll never set foot there againni pied ni patte (familier) : il ne remuait ou bougeait ni pied ni patte he stood stock-still ou didn't move a musclealler ou avancer ou marcher d'un bon pied to go apacealler ou marcher d'un pied léger to tread light-heartedly ou lightlyavoir bon pied bon œil to be fit as a fiddle ou hale and heartypartir du bon/mauvais pied to start off (in) the right/wrong wayje n'ai pas le pied marin to have one's feet (firmly) on the ground ou one's head screwed on (the right way)au secours, je n'ai plus pied! help, I'm out of my depth ou I've lost my footing!avoir un pied dans: j'ai déjà un pied dans la place/l'entreprise I've got a foot in the door/a foothold in the company alreadyfaire des pieds et des mains pour to bend over backwards ou to pull out all the stops in order toa. [flirter] to play footsie with somebodyb. [avertir] to kick somebody (under the table)avoir le pied au plancher [accélérer] to have one's foot downa. [ralentir] to ease off (on the accelerator), to slow downb. [partir subrepticement] to slip offb. [fatigué] his legs won't carry him any furtherreprendre pied to get ou to find one's footing againse jeter ou se traîner aux pieds de quelqu'un to throw oneself at somebody's feet, to get down on one's knees to somebodycomme un pied (familier) [très mal]: je cuisine comme un pied I'm a useless cook, I can't cook an eggquel pied! (familier) : on a passé dix jours à Hawaï, quel pied! we really had a ball ou we had the time of our lives during our ten days in Hawaï!ce n'est pas le pied! (familier) : les cours d'anglais, ce n'est pas le pied! the English class isn't much fun!2. [d'un mur, d'un lit] foot[d'une table, d'une chaise] leg[d'une lampe, d'une colonne] base[d'un verre] stem[de champignon] footpied de vigne vine (plant), vinestock5. [mesure] foot6. TECHNOLOGIE7. LITTÉRATURE footvers de 12 pieds 12-foot verse ou line8. CUISINE9. [d'un bas, d'une chaussette] foot————————à pied locution adverbiale1. [en marchant] on foot2. [au chômage]a. [mesure disciplinaire] to suspend somebodyb. [mesure économique] to lay somebody off, to make somebody redundant (UK)————————à pied d'œuvre locution adjectivale————————à pied sec locution adverbiale————————au pied de locution prépositionnelleat the foot ou bottom ofmettre quelqu'un au pied du mur to get somebody with his/her back to the wall, to leave somebody with no alternativeau pied de la lettre locution adverbialeau pied levé locution adverbialede pied en cap locution adverbialeen vert de pied en cap dressed in green from top ou head to toe————————de pied ferme locution adverbialedes pieds à la tête locution adverbialefrom top to toe ou head to foot————————en pied locution adjectivale[photo, portrait] full-length[statue] full-size standingpied à pied locution adverbialelutter ou se battre pied à pied to fight every inch of the waysur le pied de guerre locution adverbialedans la cuisine, tout le monde était sur le pied de guerre it was action stations in the kitchen————————sur pied locution adjectivale[bétail] on the hoof————————sur pied locution adverbialeêtre sur pied [en bonne santé] to be up and aboutremettre quelqu'un sur pied to put somebody on his/her feet again, to make somebody better————————sur un pied d'égalité locution adverbiale -
38 uczyć
1. (-ę, -ysz); perf; na-; vt 2. viuczyć (kogoś) matematyki/polskiego — to teach (sb) mathematics/Polish
* * *ipf.teach ( kogoś czegoś sb sth); uczyć w szkole teach at school, be a teacher; doświadczenie uczy, że... experience teaches that...; ja cię nauczę! pot. I'll teach you a lesson!; nie ucz ojca dzieci robić pot. don't teach your grandmother to suck eggs.ipf.(= przyswajać wiedzę) learn, study; uczyć się dobrze/źle be a good/bad student; uczyć się do egzaminu study for an exam; Br. t. revise for an exam; uczyć się na piątki be an A student; uczyć się na trójki be an average student, be a C student; uczyć się na własnych/czyichś błędach learn from one's/sb's mistakes; uczyć się na kogoś pot. study to be sb; uczyć się na pamięć learn by heart.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > uczyć
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39 درس (حصة)
دَرْسٌ (حِصَّة) \ lesson: a fixed period for teaching: At school we have five lessons each morning, sth. that is learnt or taught Have you finished your history lesson? Read lesson 5 on page 17. My father gives driving lessons, (esp. in the phrase teach sb. a lesson) an experience that provides a warning or example You played with fire and burnt your fingers? Let that be a lesson to you. I hope that has taught you a lesson. \ دَرْسُ الدِّين (في مَدْرَسَة) \ scripture: the holy book(s) of a religion; the school subject teaching religion. -
40 урок
муж.1) прям. и перен. lessonбрать уроки английского языка — to take English lessons, to take lessons in English
оставление после уроков — detention школ.
давать урок — to give a lesson, to teach a (good) lesson
2) ( задание) task; homework; lessonотвечать урок — to say/repeat one's lesson
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См. также в других словарях:
teach someone a lesson — teach (someone) a lesson To bring home to (someone) his or her folly • • • Main Entry: ↑teach * * * teach someone a lesson informal phrase to punish someone for doing something bad so that they do not do it again She thought he was rude and… … Useful english dictionary
teach someone a lesson — teach (someone) a lesson to show what should not be done. You would think that losing her job because she took too much time off would have taught her a lesson, but it s happened again! He had this idea that the government is evil and must be… … New idioms dictionary
teach (someone) a lesson — To bring home to (someone) his or her folly ● teach … Useful english dictionary
teach someone a lesson — If you teach somebody a lesson, you do something to punish them for behaving badly and make them understand that they should not do it again. The next time she arrives late, she ll find the door closed. That ll teach her a lesson! … English Idioms & idiomatic expressions
teach someone a lesson — informal to punish someone for doing something bad so that they do not do it again She thought he was rude and needed to be taught a lesson … English dictionary
teach someone a lesson — verb To punish someone. Syn: fix someones wagon … Wiktionary
teach — W2S1 [ti:tʃ] v past tense and past participle taught [to:t US to:t] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(school/college etc)¦ 2¦(show somebody how)¦ 3¦(change somebody s ideas)¦ 4¦(experience shows something)¦ 5 that ll teach you (to do something) 6 teach somebody a… … Dictionary of contemporary English
teach a lesson — teach (someone) a lesson to show what should not be done. You would think that losing her job because she took too much time off would have taught her a lesson, but it s happened again! He had this idea that the government is evil and must be… … New idioms dictionary
teach — [ titʃ ] (past tense and past participle taught [ tɔt ] ) verb *** 1. ) intransitive or transitive to help students to learn something in a school, college, university, etc. by giving classes: How long have you been teaching here? teach… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
teach a lesson — teach (someone) a lesson To bring home to (someone) his or her folly • • • Main Entry: ↑teach … Useful english dictionary
teach — /ti:tS/ past tense and past participle taught verb 1 SCHOOL/COLLEGE ETC (I, T) to give lessons in a school, college, or university: Guy s been teaching in France for 3 years now. | teach English/mathematics/history etc: Janet teaches science at a … Longman dictionary of contemporary English