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21 take
[teɪk]v(took, taken)1) брать, взять- take smth from smth, smb- take smth out of smth- take smth with both hands- take smb by the hand2) занимать, отниматьThe reproduction took me very long. — У меня ушло много времени на изложение.
- smth takes much timeHere, let me take your coat. — Позвольте взять ваше пальто.
3) относить, отводить, брать с собой- take smth to some place- take the letter to the post
- take the suitcase into the house
- take smb home4) ездить (на чем-либо), садиться (на что-либо)- take a tram- take a taxi5) принимать внутрь, потреблять, глотать- take tea- take dinner
- take three meals a day
- take medicine6) походить, наследовать (у кого-либо)7) принимать (за кого-либо, за что-либо)- take smb for one of one's friends- take smb for a foolGive him an inch and he will take a mile. — ◊ Дай ему палец, он и руку отхватит.
It takes all sorts of fish to make the world. — ◊ Сколько голов, столько умов. /У всякой пташки свои замашки.
Take care of the pence and the pounds will take care of themselves. — ◊ Копейка рубль бережет.
- take one's temperature- take a breath
- take a seat
- take one's time in doing smth•USAGE:(1.) Разные значения глагола to take определяются разными группами слов, с которыми он сочетается; с названиями средств передвижения он соответствует русским ездить на чем-либо, поехать чем-либо: to take a train, a boat, a taxi; с названиями продуктов питания он соответствует русским пить, есть: to take a meal, to take some medicine; в конструкции to take smb, smth somewhere соответствует русским относить кого-либо, что-либо; отводить/отвозить кого-либо, что-либо куда-либо. (2) See bring, v -
22 take home
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > take home
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23 take
take [teɪk]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. nouna. prendre• do you take sugar? vous prenez du sucre ?• he takes "The Times" il lit le « Times »• to take sth upon o.s. prendre qch sur soi• to take it upon o.s. to do sth prendre sur soi de faire qch► to take + from• he took $10 off the price il a fait une remise de 10 dollarsc. ( = capture) attraper ; [+ prize, degree] obtenird. ( = earn) (British) the shop takes about £5,000 per day le magasin fait un chiffre d'affaires d'environ 5 000 livres par joure. ( = occupy) is this seat taken? cette place est-elle prise ?g. ( = sit) [+ exam, test] passerh. ( = study) [+ subject] fairei. ( = teach) [+ class, students] faire cours àj. ( = tolerate) [+ behaviour, remark] accepterk. ( = have as capacity) contenirl. ( = accept) [+ gift, payment, bribe, bet] accepter ; [+ news] supporter• he won't take less than $50 for it il ne le laissera pas pour moins de 50 dollars• take it from me! croyez-moi (sur parole) !• will you take it from here? (handing over task) pouvez-vous prendre la relève ?m. ( = assume) supposer• what do you take me for? pour qui me prenez-vous ?n. ( = consider) prendreo. ( = require) prendre• he's got what it takes! (inf) il est à la hauteurp. ( = carry) porter• he takes home £200 a week il gagne 200 livres net par semaine• £20 doesn't take you far these days de nos jours on ne va pas loin avec 20 livres• what took you to Lille? pourquoi êtes-vous allés à Lille ?[vaccination, plant cutting] prendre4. compounds[+ person] tenir dea. ( = carry away) emporter ; ( = lead away) emmenerb. ( = remove) [+ object] retirer( ( from sb à qn), from sth de qch ;) [+ sb's child] enlever ( from sb à qn)a. ( = accept back) [+ person] reprendre• I take it all back! je n'ai rien dit !b. [+ book, goods] rapporter ; [+ person] raccompagnerc. ( = recall) it takes me back to my childhood cela me rappelle mon enfance► take down separable transitive verbb. ( = dismantle) démontera. (into building) [+ person] faire entrerb. [+ homeless person, stray dog] recueillirc. [+ skirt, waistband] reprendred. ( = include) comprendree. ( = understand) comprendre[person] partir ; [aircraft, career, scheme] décollera. ( = remove) [+ garment, lid] enlever ; [+ telephone receiver] décrocher ; [+ item on menu] supprimer• he took £5 off il a fait une remise de 5 livresb. ( = lead away) emmener• to take o.s. off s'en allera. [+ work, responsibility] se charger de ; [challenger in game, fight] accepter d'affronter• he has taken on more than he bargained for il ne s'était pas rendu compte de ce à quoi il s'engageaitc. ( = contend with) s'attaquer à• he took on the whole committee il s'en est pris à tout le comité► take out separable transitive verba. ( = lead or carry outside) sortirb. (from pocket, drawer) prendre (from, of dans ) ; ( = remove) retirer ; [+ tooth] arracher ; [+ appendix, tonsils] enlever• don't take it out on me! (inf) ne t'en prends pas à moi !c. [+ insurance policy] souscrire à► take over[dictator, army, political party] prendre le pouvoira. ( = assume responsibility for) [+ business, shop] reprendrea. ( = conceive liking for) [+ person] se prendre de sympathie pour ; [+ game, action, study] prendre goût à• she took to telling everyone... elle s'est mise à dire à tout le monde...a. [+ carpet] enlever ; [+ hem] raccourcir ; (after interruption) [+ one's work, book] reprendre ; [+ conversation, discussion, story] reprendre (le fil de)b. ( = occupy) [+ space, time] prendre ; [+ attention] occuperc. ( = raise question of) aborder* * *[teɪk] 1.1) Cinema prise f (de vues); Music enregistrement m2.1) ( take hold of) prendre [object, money]to take something from — prendre quelque chose sur [shelf, table]; prendre quelque chose dans [drawer, box]
to take something out of — sortir quelque chose de [pocket]
to take somebody by the hand/throat — prendre quelqu'un par la main/à la gorge
2) ( carry with one) emporter, prendre [object]; ( carry to a place) emporter, porter [object]to take somebody something —
to take something upstairs/downstairs — monter/descendre quelque chose
3) (accompany, lead) emmener [person]to take somebody to — [bus, road] conduire quelqu'un à [place]
to take somebody to school/work — emmener quelqu'un à l'école/au travail
you can't take him anywhere! — hum il n'est pas sortable!
his work takes him to many different countries — son travail l'appelle à se déplacer dans beaucoup de pays différents
4) ( go by) prendre [bus, taxi, plane, road, path]5) ( negotiate) [driver, car] prendre [corner, bend]; [horse] sauter [fence]6) (capture, win) [army] prendre [fortress, city, chess piece]; ( in cards) faire [trick]; [person] remporter [prize]7) ( have) prendre [bath, shower, holiday]; prendre [milk, sugar, pills]I'll take a pound of apples, please — donnez-moi une livre de pommes, s'il vous plaît
8) ( accept) accepter [job, cheque, credit card, bribe]; prendre [patients, pupils, phone call]; [machine] accepter [coins]; supporter [pain, criticism]; accepter [punishment]will you take £10 for the radio? — je vous offre 10 livres sterling en échange de votre radio
that's my last offer, take it or leave it! — c'est ma dernière proposition, c'est à prendre ou à laisser!
9) ( require) [activity, course of action] demander, exiger [patience, skill, courage]; Linguistics [verb] prendre [object]; [preposition] être suivi de [case]to have what it takes — avoir tout ce qu'il faut ( to do pour faire)
10) ( react to) prendre [news, matter, comments]11) ( adopt) adopter [view, attitude]; prendre [measures, steps]to take the view ou attitude that — être d'avis que, considérer que
12) ( assume)to take somebody for ou to be something — prendre quelqu'un pour quelque chose
13) ( consider) prendre [person, example, case]take Jack (for example), he has brought a family up by himself — prends Jack, il a élevé une famille tout seul
14) ( record) prendre [notes, statement, letter]; prendre [pulse, temperature, blood pressure]; Photography prendre [photograph]to take somebody's measurements — ( for clothes) prendre les mesures de quelqu'un
15) ( hold) [hall, bus] pouvoir contenir [50 people, 50 passengers]; [tank, container] avoir une capacité de [quantity]the suitcase won't take any more clothes — il est impossible de mettre plus de vêtements dans cette valise
16) School, University ( study) prendre, faire [subject]; suivre [course]; prendre [lessons] (in de); ( sit) passer [exam, test]; ( teach) [teacher, lecturer] faire cours à [students]17) ( wear) ( in clothes) faire [size]what size do you take? — ( in clothes) quelle taille faîtes-vous?; ( in shoes) quelle est votre pointure?, quelle pointure faîtes-vous?
I take a size 5 — ( in shoes) je chausse du 38
18) Mathematics ( subtract) soustraire [number, quantity]19) ( officiate at) [priest] célébrer [service]3.intransitive verb (prét took; pp taken) ( have desired effect) [drug] faire effet; [dye] prendre; ( grow successfully) [plant] prendrePhrasal Verbs:- take in- take off- take on- take out- take to- take up••to be on the take — (colloq) toucher des pots-de-vin
to take it ou a lot out of somebody — fatiguer beaucoup quelqu'un
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24 take-home
take-home /ˈteɪkhəʊm/a. attr.2 che si può portare via; che si può prendere: free take-home copy, copia gratuita ( di un catalogo, ecc.) che si può portare via -
25 take-home
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26 take back
take [sth.] back, take back [sth.]1) (return to shop) [ customer] riportare, portare indietro [ goods]2) (retract) ritirare [statement, words]; take [sb.] back (cause to remember) fare ricordare il passato a [ person]; take [sb., sth.] back, take back [sb., sth.] (accept again) riprendere [gift, ring]; [ shop] prendere indietro [ goods]* * *1) (to make (someone) remember or think about (something): Meeting my old friends took me back to my childhood.) ricordare2) (to admit that what one has said is not true: Take back what you said about my sister!) ritirare* * *vt + adv1) (get back, reclaim) riprendere, (retract: statement, promise) ritirare2) (return: book, goods, person) riportare* * *take [sth.] back, take back [sth.]1) (return to shop) [ customer] riportare, portare indietro [ goods]2) (retract) ritirare [statement, words]; take [sb.] back (cause to remember) fare ricordare il passato a [ person]; take [sb., sth.] back, take back [sb., sth.] (accept again) riprendere [gift, ring]; [ shop] prendere indietro [ goods] -
27 ■ take back
■ take backv. t. + avv.1 prendere indietro; ripigliare; riprendere; ritirare ( anche fig.): to take back defective goods, prendere indietro la merce difettosa; Stock not bought in the market is taken back by the Bank of England, i titoli di stato invenduti in borsa sono ritirati dalla Banca d'Inghilterra2 portare indietro; riportare; restituire: to take goods back to a shop, riportare merce a un negozio; Take it back where you found it!, riportalo dove l'hai trovato!; Take it back to its owner!, restituiscilo al proprietario!3 riportare; riaccompagnare: This bus will take you back to the town centre, quest'autobus ti riporta in centro; Take Mary back ( home), will you?, riaccompagna a casa Mary, per favore!4 (fig.) ritirare; ritrattare; rimangiarsi (fam.): I take back what I said, ritiro quel che ho detto; to take back one's promise, rimangiarsi la promessa5 (fig.) riportare (q.) al passato; far ritornare ( all'infanzia, ecc.); (far) ricordare il passato: This tune takes me back to my youth, questo motivo mi fa tornare agli anni della giovinezza6 ► take aback -
28 take smb. at his word
(take smb. at his word (тж. take smb.'s word for it или for that))поверить кому-л. на слово, принять на веруSartorius: "...If this quarrel is only Blanche's temper, you may take my word for it that it will be over before tomorrow." (B. Shaw, ‘Widowers' Houses’, act II) — Сарториус: "...Если для этой ссоры нет других причин, кроме характера Бланш, то, верьте моему слову, завтра все забудется."
Mrs. Bessie and Ted told him to make himself at home, come and go as he pleased. He took them at their word, and spent most of the time camped on the veranda, or in a room Mrs. Bessie earmarked for him. (K. S. Prichard, ‘Coonardoo’, ch. II) — Миссис Бесси и Тед сказали Саулу, чтобы он чувствовал себя как дома, приходил и уходил, когда ему вздумается. Саул воспользовался их любезностью и почти все время проводил на веранде или в комнате, отведенной ему хозяйкой.
RigAn'll resigh... you can take my word for it. (M. Wilson, ‘Live with Lightning’, book II, ch. II) — Риган непременно уйдет в отставку... Помяните мое слово.
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29 take-home pay
take-home pay [ˊteɪkhəυmpeɪ] nзарпла́та за вы́четом нало́гов; чи́стый за́работок -
30 take-home pay
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31 take-home earnings
ingresos nombre masculino plural netos -
32 take-home pay
take-home pay[t'eik houm pei] n salário líquido, que se leva para casa. -
33 take-home
:take-home pay — чистий заробіток, зарплата (що видається на руки)
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34 take-home dinners
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35 take-home exam
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36 take-home pay
take-home pay -
37 take-home pay
* * *n.Nettogehalt n. -
38 take-home pay
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39 take-home pay
Englisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > take-home pay
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40 take-home
См. также в других словарях:
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